Professional Documents
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Vehicle
Prof. R. Krishna Kumar
Aerodynamics
Ra =
C D A f Vr2
Types of Cars
Squareback
Dead Water
Flow Seperation
( p p )
Cp =
( V2 / 2)
- laminar
separation
Pressure Distribution
A pillar vortex
At 30 deg.
Notchback
Interference Effect
1. =25; = 0
2. =25; = 10
3. =25; = 10; = 10
4. 3+chamfered top
Rear Spoiler
Fastback
Opel Calibra
Fuel consumption
Cd reduction
Aerodynamic Design