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ELECTRONICS SYSTEMS AND TECHNOLOGIES QUESTIONS DIFFICULT QUESTION

1.

What is the frequency difference (in MHz) between the aural


and visual carriers in System B/G?
ANSWER:

2.

ReedSolomon codes utilize a technique called ________ to


rearrange the data into a nonlinear ordering scheme to
improve the chance of data correction.
ANSWER:

3.

7.

86 dB

Consider an amps cellular phone with 30 Khz RF equivalent


bandwidth. The phone is connected to a mobile antenna. If
the noise figure of the phone is 6 db, the coaxial cable
loss is 3 db, and the antenna has an effective temperature
of 290 k, compute the noise figure in db of the mobile
receiver system as referred to the input of the antenna
terminals.
ANSWER:

6.

51.84 Mbps

Uplink earth station has 1 kW of signal and experiences a


noise power of 2uW. The QPSK modulator transmits 50 Mbps.
Calculate the energy per bit tonoise power spectral density
ration (Eb/N0)in dB if the signal bandwidth is 36 MHz.
ANSWER:

5.

INTERLEAVING

What is the bit rate of STS 1?


ANSWER:

4.

5.5 MHz

9 dB

A radar transmitter has a power of 10 kW and operates at a


frequency of 9.5 GHz. Its signal reflects from a target 15
km away with a radar cross section of 10.2 square meter. The
gain of the antenna is 20 dBi. Calculate the received signal
power.
ANSWER:
10.1 fW
The thick coaxial cable implementation of standard Ethernet
ANSWER:

10Base5

8.

If a total of 33 Mhz of bandwidth is allocated to a


particular frequency division duplex (fdd) cellular
telephone system which uses two 25 Khz simplex channels to
provide full duplex voice and control channels, compute the
number of channels available per cell if the system uses 4
cell reuse.
ANSWER:

9.

A phenomenon on the surface of the sun with appearance and


disappearance of dark irregularly shaped areas.
ANSWER:

10.

8.4 MHz

What is the length of the path to a geostationary satellite


from an Earth station if the angle of elevation is 300?
ANSWER:

14.

384 Mm

A radio communication link is to be established via the


ionosphere. The maximum virtual height of the layer is 110
km. at the midpoint of the path and the critical frequency
is 4 MHz. If the distance between the radio stations is 500
km, what is the suitable value for the optimum working
frequency? Use flat terrain analysis.
ANSWER:

13.

250 mW

The moon orbits the earth with a period of approximately 28


days. How far away is it? Assume circular orbit.
ANSWER:

12.

11 year sunspot

A CDMA mobile measures the signal strength from the base as


-100 dBm. What should the mobile transmitter power be set to
as a first approximation, considering - 76 dB at mobile
power contol?
ANSWER:

11.

165

39000 km

When a user request for service, there is minimal call setup time and the user is given immediate access to a channel
if one is available. What do you call this major class for

trunked radio system where queuing is not provided for call


request?
Answer:

Local Call Cleared System (LCC)

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