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Submitted by:

Fatemeh Hashemi 093014007


Mojdeh Radkani 083016009
Farshid Zamanirad 093014012
Mehdi Ebrahim zadeh
Namvar 093010232
Abdul Mukhtar Ghafarzoy
103014016
Polina Martsyanova
093016001

May2011

5/31/2011

Company Overview

Zara is a Spanish chain store of Inditex Group, one of the


worlds biggest retail store in the world.

Founded by Amancio Ortega, in 1975 in Spain,


where its still home to its headquarters today.
At the beginning Zara sold low price Then he changed the
design, manufacturing and distribution so he could make
clothes quicker, and that way react to trends faster.

The Zara BrandIndustry Anlysis


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Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis


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5 Keys of the Zara BusinessModel


Teams with vast sales knowledge
geared to towards the customer.
Make the stores a pleasant
environment.

Meeting point between


the customer and
the Zara fashion oer.

New products introduced


twice a week.
Top locations :17 visits /
year / customer
Lead role in:
Store design
Production
Logistics
Team

Inspiration comes from


the store.
Immediate reaction to trends.
1,186 suppliers,200desginers

Designed with maximum exibility.


Customer oriented.
24H receiving order to store delivery

.
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Business Mission

ZARA walks at the pace of society,


dressing ideas, trends and tastes that
society itself has matured.
Zaras mission statement itself shows that:
The business is in clothing industry.
Its market is all society members.
Zaras value and goals are related to
satisfaction the customers matured tastes.

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Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis


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Ext. Audit- Micro Envt. Market Analysis


2005 = 3.3 billions
2005 till 2012 = 38%
which is equal to 4.5billion

women (60%) and men (25%), 15


to 45& children (15%).. fashionconscious ,Educated and relatively
middle-class.

Market
Summary

Market
Needs

Exclusivity
Affordability
Differentiation
Experience

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Market
Trends

Market
Growth

Population trends
An increase in the level
of concentration
Internationalization in the
clothing sector.
E-commerce and Tele-shopping.
New sense of style/fashion

Target Market
Plus size, full shape body women

Main
segment

Demogra
phics

Aged 18-40
Work in big cities
pursuing Higher-level education /
Mid-range income

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Clothes that t their body shape and


make them look beautiful

Psychogra
phics

Benets
sought

Interested in fashion trends


Conscious about their looks
Enjoy shopping and socializing
Hectic lifestyle

Ext. Audit- Micro Envt. Market Analysis


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Market Share

100

100
76

80
15%

60
Petite
25%

60%

Plus Size
Normal

40
20
0

Size
2006

2012

Segment Growth: 40% increase by 2014.


Only 5% of retail space is dedicated to the +size products
The Zara BrandIndustry Analysis Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis
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Ext. Audit- Micro Envt. Competitors

Hennes & Mauritz

Gap

Benetton

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Ext. Audit- Micro Envt. Manufacturing &Distribution

is a vertically
integrated retailer

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Unlike similar apparel retailers,


Zara controls most of the steps
on the supply-chain:
It designs, produces, and
distributes itself.

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Ext. Audit- Micro Envt Consumer Analysis


Todays fashion consumer:

More choice,

more

educated, more

savvy

& demanding

New breed of shoppers


Loyalty, variety, freshness
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Ext. Audit-Macro Envt. PESTEL Analysis


Zara would need to know
the trade system of importing
the good in the country and
Governmental policies.

Political&
Legal

Economical

Zara would have to work


according to the trend and
satisfy customers demand
due to change in generation
choices.

Social

Technological

Environmental

Online shopping, bar coding


and computer aided designs
are all improvements to benefit
Zara and its customers.

Zara should be aware of


interest rates, taxation changes,
economic growth, inflation ,
exchange rates, and Tariffs.
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group's environmental commitment of Zara have a


direct impact on their shops ,products and policies.

Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis


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Ext. Audit- Macro Envt. Porters Five Forces


Threats of
substitute,
product

Medium

Very High

Threats of
new entrants

High

Rivalry among
existing
competitors

Bargaining
power
of suppliers

Market is moderate/High
Moderate

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Bargaining
power
of buyers

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Internal Audit-Zaras Performance


159 store
openings in 2011-2012
(Australia &News land)

Brand Value:
$ 8,609 M

Sales
7.077
Million

The

Zara

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Brand

1,688
Stores

ZARA

2 new countries
in 2011

77
Countries

Product
IndustryDevelopment
Analysis
Consumer Analysis Market Analysis
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Internal Audit-Core Competencies

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Low level of inventory due


to Fast supply chain.
Core Competencies

Efficient distribution system.


Commitment of its employees.
Flexible production system.

The

Zara

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BrandIndustry Analysis Product

Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis


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Internal Audit- Positioning

The only true fashion

Fast high fashion at


aordable prices

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brand that thinks


about your body shape,
respects it and
designs especially for it .

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Internal Audit-Critical Issues

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Maintaining Zara's ability to respond


effectively to market needs.
Critical
Issues

Try to optimize high cost of


development and training.

Maintain customer care properly.

The

Zara

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BrandIndustry Analysis Product

Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis


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SWOT Analysis

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Brand loyalty
Brand awareness
Efficient distribution
Information technology
High fashion for modest
price
Global market penetration
Online market ( Expand into
Internet.)
Offer different styles in
different stores within the
same city.
Brand image

The

Zara

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BrandIndustry Analysis Product

Higher costs arising from


vertical integration and
training personnel
Lack of E-commerce
New in this segment
short lead time from design
to sale, 15 days

Fluctuation in exchange
rates
Market entry barriers
Design challenges
Global competitors
Local competitors

Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis


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Strategic Marketing Objectives


Overall marketing objectives: increase
customer equity
Increase consumer Satisfaction ,decrease
dissatisfaction of the plus size consumer
Increase purchase frequency among
plus size customers

continue to grow by extending the Zara


fashion brand .
Increase brand awareness and favorable
attitudes among consumers

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Marketing Objectives-Strategic thrust


Product Development

Zaras success = unique approach to


product development.

Market Penetration

Zara's aggressive expansion strategy


has proven to be extremely successful
over the past 5 years .
The internet is another market that Zara
trying to dip in to, there by offering the
customers the opportunities to shop
online and off line.

The Zara BrandIndustry Analysis Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis

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Zaras Product Life Cycle Curve


Zara is in a high fashion industry and its product offering
are the latest trends and designs with a life of maximum
2 weeks so its Product Life Cycle Curve becomes like the
one given in the right diagram.

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Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis


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Core Strategy
1- Outsourced vs. In-house
manufacturing

2-Sales Data and feedback


to manufacturing
3-Information and Communication
Technologies

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Competitive advantages

Demand Reaction vs. Demand Forecasting

Fast Manufacturing

Limited advertising

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Business Resources
Physical resources:
1-Stores: 1,688 in 77 countries
2- Factories: 20
3-Total selling area : 488,400m

Tangible
Resources

Financial Resource:
Invested capital:1050 million
(Euros)

Human resource: 92,301 from

more than 140 nationalities


H

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Market
Consumer
Analysis
Analysis
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Business Resources
Brand: is amongst the three most
recognized brands in Spain.

Intangible
Resources

Image :Zara is a fast fashion


clothes company
Economic goodwill:
excellent reputation in
quality and price
Business Methodology:
In time inventory system
Zara Trade Mark

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Market
Consumer
Analysis
Analysis

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Integrated Marketing Strategy


Price

Product

Customer
focused
Place

Promotion

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Customer-focused Product
Feel product. Increase: Interest, Involvement , Emotion

1) Back to the drawing board


Design products that complement the full body shape
Incorporate consumer feedback on salience attributes.

2) Product symbolism
Zara knows my body shape.
I look good in Zara clothes.
I feel beautiful .

3) Colors and material


Important choice for perceived quality
of the products.
Bring the fresh look to the plus size
segment.

4) The ZARA label


Feed on the existing Zara name and values associated with
the brand and Aim at customer loyalty
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Integrated Marketing Strategy


Price

Product

Customer
-focused
Place

Promotion

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Promotion Strategy
Main Communication objectives
Inform about the new line.

Create positive emotions in


connection to the new line
Above-the-line:
Print advertising

Generate consumer interest and


Purchase intention

Bellow-the-ine:
Brand communication
PR
Internet
Events
Media cooperation

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Advertising , Creative, Production & Placement

High fashion look


Full shape body model

Ad tonality

Ad format
Double page spread
Minimum copy
Zara logo

Zara Curvy is the new black

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Ad placement
High fashion monthly magazines:
Vogue, Marie Claire, Harpers
Bazaar
Fashion monthly magazines:
Glamour, InStyle, Joy, Petra
Independent magazines:
WAD, Pool

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Curvy is the new black


by ZARA

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Below-the-line campaign

Brand
COM

PR

Internet

Event

CSR: design competition for


fashion students
Possible media cooperation
with reality shows such as
Project Runway

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Below-the-line campaign

Brand
COM

PR

Internet

Event

Ecient product placement in magazines


Editorial coverage without

advertising expense

Goal: make a sincere proposition to the


REAL woman, use the journalist as an expert
source to build brand trust
Tool: PR lookbook

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PR Lookbook

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Below-the-line campaign

Brand
COM

PR

Internet

Event

Use the website as a main


communication channel
Feature the CSR initiative to build
awareness
Include advices on dierent body
shapes and product cuts
Use the online communicates to reach
the young , tech , savvy women

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Below-the-line campaign

Brand
COM

PR

Internet

Event

Line launch event in 3 key


stores in Europe: Madrid,
Milan, and London

Theme: Zara celebrates


diversity with a new line
Goal: oer the real
experience of the brand and
what it stands for

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Integrated Marketing Strategy


Price

Product

Customer
-focused
Place

Promo4on

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Pricing Strategy
Follow the brand pricing strategies

Aordable prices, good quality


No deviation from what Zara is as
brand: consistency across lines

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Integrated Marketing Strategy


Price

Product

Customer
-focused
Place

Promo4on

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Distribution Strategy
Important communication channel
Point taking the pulse of market
Consistent & strong store image = High store loyalty

Store Location
In a prime location
easy to reach by the metro, bus
or walking.

Store Atmosphere
Typical Zara store layout:wide open spaces
Create enjoyment of shopping in the store (positive emotion/comfortable
feeling/ impulse buying /spending more than planned)
New Product Line having its own section in the store, consistent with
current store space distribution.
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Evaluation and Control

Key Performance Indicators for the


measurement/evaluation of the performance :
Level of customer satisfaction
Brand loyalty

Control of marketing plan : the results consistency with


-Mission, marketing mix
-Industry trends and the companys objectives

People for monitoring and control of the marketing plan :


Marketing Executives
Sales Managers
Media Managers
Market Research Departments
Product Managers.

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Mission, Marketing Mix & Control


Evaluation of our plan according to Mission statement :ZARA walks at
the pace of society, dressing ideas, trends and tastes that society itself
has matured.

We still have the customer as the basis and the reason of the group's existence
We walked to the society to find out new segment (size + women) and created
special line to meet its needs
We met matured society tastes: offered fashion inspired in the tastes, wishes
and lifestyles of today's +size women

Evaluation of the marketing mix:


At the end of the period we will see how successful were our 4 Ps decisions
Our product suits plus size segment/ we do use advertisement, PR for this segment/
our prices are affordable and the stores- in central locations with a design which
makes you fell expensive and excellent customer service.

In fact so far our marketing strategy is consistent with Zara goal which is :
customer satisfaction!
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Industry Analysis &Control

Industry trends

Democratization of luxury
Inclusiveness
Street trends

Differentiation & individualism


Key success factors
Respect to the figure characteristics
for the new product line High street fashion brand
(+size women)
New fashion consumers

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Objectives & Control


General Objectives
Develop a consumer focused product line and marketing strategy
Reinforce customer focus as the key driver of the Zara brand

Zara
Strategically segment the market
Visualize the impact of the new line
Integrate consumer input into development

Strategically plan the integration of the new line within the existing business
model

Consistent with our current approach

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Gathering Information for control

Qualitative

Goals: insight into the mind of


the consumer
- satisfaction
- gain more insights into the
product positioning
- test communication strategies
Also:
- test product attributes in terms
of t, cuts, colors, communication
& marketing strategy

Quantitative

Goals: gather data on consumer


attitudes, past behaviors, intended
behaviors

How many people:


-like or bought the product?
-turned back the product?
-complained?
- also growth of the segment? etc.

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Implementation Roadmap
Jan

Feb

Mar

April

May

June

July Aug

Sept

Oct

Nov

Dec

Website
Development
PR Toolkit
Production
Campaign
Production
Product launch
Event
Interactive
launch
Ad Campaign
Media
Cooperation
PR support
Evaluation

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The Zara BrandIndustry Anlysis


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