Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Mal
a
ysi
a
Y PAHANG
EnInceing To
CeoMLy
COURSE
COURSE CODE
UHR1O12
LECTURERS
DATE
3 JANUARY 2012
DURATION
2 HOURS
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES:
1.
This booklet has TWO (2) SECTIONS. Answer all questions in SECTION A
and TWO (2) questions in SECTION B.
2.
Answer SECTION A in the OMR Answer Sheet and for SECTION B use the booklet provided.
3.
Candidates are not allowed to fold, punch or staple the OMR Form.
4.
Candidates are not allowed to bring any material other than those allowed by the
invigilator into the examination room.
EXAMINATION REQUIREMENTS:
1.
2.
CONFIDENTIAL
11 121/UHR1O12
SECTION A
Answer ALL questions.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS (20 MARKS)
INSTRUCTION: This part consists of 40 questions. Each question has four options of A, B, C
and D. Choose ONE correct answer by darkening a letter completely in the OMR form
provided.
1.
"X is the body of knowledge which discusses the theory, basic concepts, characteristics
and attribute of civilization from the conceptual, theoretical and abstract perspective".
X
refers to
A.
B.
C.
D.
2.
Theory of civilization
Civilization studies
History of civilization
Philosophy of civilization
Which of the following are the MOST ACCURATE statements to' describe the
holistic concept of civilization?
A.
Achievement and development of social and community system.
B.
Advancement of thinking potential and development of city or town.
C.
Self-refinement and development of the building and structure.
D.
Development of spiritual (intangible) and material (tangible) aspect.
4.
CONFIDENTIAL
5.
The course "Islamic and Asian Civilization" (TITAS) has been introduced for some
justifications, EXCEPT:
A.
B.
C.
D.
6.
9.
8.
7.
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CONFIDENTIAL
10.
Al- Wasatiyyah or 'moderate' is one of the main characteristics in Islam. Which of the
following is the BEST definition of Al-Wasati)yah?
A.
B.
C.
D.
11.
111211(JHR1O12
A.
B.
C.
D.
12.
13.
A.
B.
C.
D.
15.
14.
CONFIDENTIAL
1112IIUHRIO12
16.
Which of these Muslim Scholars was famously known for his work in mathematics?
A.
Ibnu Batutah.
B.
Al Ghazali.
C.
AlKhawarizmi.
D.
Ibnu Khaldun.
17.
"The teaching ofIslam is for all regardless of race and geographical area". This
statement refers to
A.
B.
C.
D.
18.
19.
Tawazun
Alamiyyah
Inqilabiyyah
Rabbaniyyah
To protect religion.
To protect life.
To protect property.
To protect intellect.
A.
B.
C.
D.
i and ii.
i,ii and iv.
i,ii and iii.
i, ii, iii and iv.
The development of science and technology in Islamic Civilization reach its peak during
era.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Umayyad
Abbasid
Ottoman
Rightly Guided Caliphs
CONFIDENTIAL
20.
21.
From the statements below, choose characteristics of Jahiliyyah society from Islamic
perspectives:
iiiiiiiv-
A.
B.
C.
D.
i and ii
ii and iii
i and iv
i, ii and iii
22.
23.
11121/UHR1O12
Muslim scholars believe that Western Civilization is based on Atheism. Which of these
following ideologies contradict the teaching of Islam?
i.
ii.
iii.
iv.
Hedonism
Secularism
Communism
Darwinism
A.
B.
C.
D.
i,iiand iii.
ii, iii and iv.
i, ii and iv.
i, ii, iii and iv.
A.
B.
C.
D.
ii and iv.
land iii.
iv only.
iii only.
CONFIDENTIAL
24.
25.
11121115HR1012
The world will experience and witness cultural conflicts along cultural and
religious lines.
Conflict will happen because of civilizations, rather than nations or ideologies.
Clash between world communities is merely due to disagreement between
nations and ideologies.
Faith and family, blood and belief, are what people identify with and what they
will fight or die for.
i,ii and iii.
i,ii and iv.
i and iv.
iii and iv.
"Western was putting the basic that... the source of science and technology discipline
depends on the ability of man. In other word, the usage and development of science and
technology was determined by human insight and thought itself and not rely on the
elements of religion and godliness"
27.
Secularism.
Darwinism.
Empiricism.
Orientalism.
By the early eighth century, Iberia and Sicily had fallen to Muslims.
The dominant faith in Europe is Christianity.
There is no Western Country adopting socialism in their government.
In 1095, Pope Urban II called for a Crusade or Holy War to conquer Holy Land
from Muslim.
A.
B.
C.
D.
i and ii.
i, iii and iv.
iand iii.
i, ii, iii and iv.
CONFIDENTIAL
28.
11I2IIUHR1O12
Malay culture has been influenced by other civilizations. Which of the following
statements is TRUE about the influence?
A.
B.
C.
D.
29. Malay people have a strong sense of community spirit and they place great emphasis on
mannerism (adab in Malay culture) in their life. Which of the following reflect the
Malay mannerism?
30.
i.
ii.
iii.
iv.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Qing
Ming
Xia
Song
31.
> Ruler and subjects
> Father and son
> Husband and wife
> Older and younger brothers
> Members of a community
The above explanation describes five basic relationships in one of the Chinese
Philosophy. It refers to
A.
B.
C.
D.
Legalism
Taoism
Confucianism
Feudalism
8
CONFIDENTIAL
32.
33.
One should fulfill dharma and have good karma to reach Nirvana.
One should withdraw from the world and worship nature.
A government should use power and harsh laws to tightly control its people.
One should respect elders and revere one's family and ancestors.
"
concept was full obedience and sincere. It was not only for their emperors
but also applied to their friends, as well as other people ".
A.
B.
C.
D.
34.
1I12IIUHR1O12
Ren
Zong
Li
Shu
35.
36.
Earthquakes.
Annual monsoons.
Annual droughts.
Flooding in Indus.
Sanskrit-Indo Arya
Kannada-Indo Arya
Tamil-Dravida
Kashmiri-Dravida
A.
B.
C.
D.
i and ii
i and iii
ii and iv
iii and iv
CONFIDENTIAL
37.
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38.
Music.
Dance.
Instrument.
Drama.
39.
Place of origin
Southern India
Orissa
Andra Pradesh
Northern India
Grihasthya
Vanaprastha.
Sanyasa.
Ashrama Dharma.
Aryan people migrated to X . Among the earliest town known in this area are Harappa.
The X is now located in
A.
B.
C.
D.
Northern India.
Southern India.
Pakistan.
Bangladesh.
40.
>
>
>
>
Hinduism.
Buddhism.
Jainism.
Sikhsm.
10
CONFIDENTIAL
1112IIUHR1O12
SECTION B
ESSAY QUESTIONS (20 MARKS)
INSTRUCTION: This part consists of THREE (3) questions. Answer TWO (2) questions
only. Write your answers in the Answer Booklet provided. Every essay should have
introduction and conclusion.
QUESTION 1
Explain three main contributions of Islamic Civilization towards modern achievement in
science and technology.
[10 marks]
QUESTION 2
Based on characteristics and foundations (maqasid shar 'iyyah) of Islamic Civilization, explain
how Islam should be the problem solver of conflicts around the modern world.
[10 marks]
QUESTION 3
Cultural hegemony is the philosophic and sociological theory by the Marxist philosopher
Antonio Gramsci, that a culturally diverse society can be dominated (ruled) by one social class,
by manipulating the societal culture (beliefs, explanations, perceptions, values) so that its
ruling-class worldview is imposed as the societal norm, which then is perceived as a
universally valid ideology, and status quo beneficial to all of society, whilst benefiting only the
ruling class.
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Fifth Edition. (1994) p. 1215
Explain how Western Civilization dominates the world from cultural perspectives.
11