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--
__
IO.&A.
~l ;;;;
Q: Me
tan (41.)
cos (1jI)
(I)
(2)
alan (
Db
= [
(3)
T.I.F.? Are
= [
",OCOS ('II,)
(1jI)
(4)
p." cos
I>m
A:
4'om = acos
(5)
(",""",,:[I=-hm:..;;.;...._ )
D"",
~ -
AP= 180
-.--1
Df
,at OOIlOI of
(6)
IN + N.J WI 11
N
$om - alan
SAP=
Drz
It
S'P
180
[80'
I}
('110m)
COs
0111
Db
cos (Or)
(II)
(~:
= IIlO..
u
)
at
(12)
DOnO of Gear
(13J
tan (qJg)
It
18'"- SAPI I I
, 14)
360
\
II
11111.
SEPTn"BERIOCTOBEI'I
un
65
_____
O&A
- =. -
~_.;:::
___ ~
LIMIT DIAMETER
PROFILE CONTROL DIAMETER
....-.
-----.
fORM DIAMETER {
; machinlngccst
Lighter weight
[UNDERCUT lOOTHI
lJ;ig. 2 -
2000
3000
R.P.M. (road test)
.
~'.
F.orm Diameter.'
calculate SAP.
Using formula (0, we can calculate the 'transverse pressure
angle based all the values given for normal pressure angle and
helix angle in the example:
cos (,,)
tan (20)
cos (0)
tan (IPn)
$( = alan (
<PI
=- atan (
41,
= 20 deg
acos
---]1
[' (N + N",)
c_o......:s(:..:..:$[.:.....)
(2' CD P, ooos('!'})
cos (20)
]
(207.791502.64
cos (0)
N=21
Nm=18
CD=7.7915
PI'I=2.64
$1'1=20degrees
\jI=O degrees {spur gearl
",9.177
DDIlI=8.159
0
Fig. 3 -
66
CHAR
TECHNOLOGV
______
O&AI __
We will al
__
cos~lJ
Dbm = Nm ----,P"",g-.-c--o--s-i("""':..-)-co
Dbm
(20)
= [8 ,. -"2~.64:-::--"-co-"-:(:;::;;O);---
Dbm = 6.4009951
Finally, we'll use formula (5) to calculate the pressure angle
at the OD of the mating gear based on the given outside diameter:
' 110m
= acos
lorn
= acos
'!\10m
= 38.2546016
(6.~~~,51
SAP
= [80
SAP = 180'
'I'[ '.
IaIl (3S.2546016)
.]
'CIRCLE 156
21
~ = 7.4748277
,...-----(1to
~:
+]
Dr= 7.745]
Dr
= 7.7451
me
example above:
J(DF'- D\,~)
--;=;:,---1t. Db
CIRCLE. 11&6
SEPTEMB~RIOCTOBER
Hit
61
____
American
Gear Manufacturers
Association
1'9'9'9, F'A L !L
TiE,CHNICAL
MEETING
www.agma.org
~~6
]1
I
deg
Dom:; 8..159
By definjtion, calculation of start of active profile requires
knowledge ofthe mating gear. However, it is possible to calculate SAP without knowing anythJngaooualhe
matin,g gear
except for the profile contact ratio.
Lakewood
Coll,orado
, 'Octob"er 1 0-12
Visit
-O&.A
002 - Db2
eb = ]80 ----=--1[0 Db
eo = 40.8088321
O~
~b~~.
360 IIIc
N
CIRCLE
153
SAP::
15.55 degrees
His sometimes helpful '10 be able to calculate the corresponding roll angle (8:mJon a mating gear. given a known roll
For example, from our original external
SAP
= 15.55 degrees
(N + N m ). tan~ ("'"
'I'll
e~m= 45.175
1t. . N..
.~
SAP
1.80
degrees
Refen:nces
I. Fig. 2 extracted
from ANSfJAGMA
1012F90,
Gear
Nomenclature, Definilions of Terms wirh Symbols, with the penniion of the publisher, American Gear Manufacturers Association.
1500 K~g Street .. Suite 201, Alexandria ..Virginia 22314.
(lEAR
TECtiNOlOGY
CIRCLE 360
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