Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2 1 Introduction :
3
4
This document covers R.C. design of Standard Pile-caps for 1 pile, 2 piles, 3 piles,4 piles, 5 Piles & 6 Piles
5
The R.C. design conforms to IS456-2000. Some Clauses from BS8110 are referred and used wherever
6
IS clauses are not too clear.
7
8
9 2 Reference Documents :
10
11
1) IS 456-2000
:
Plain and Reinforced Concrete Code of Practice ( Limit State Method)
12
13
2) SP 16
:
Design Aids for Reinforced Concrete to IS 456
14
15
3) IS 1786-1985
:
Specification for High Strength Deformed Steel Bars and Wires for Concrete
16
Reinforcement
17
18
19
4) BS8110
:
Structural Use of Concrete, Part 1: Code of Practice for design and construction.
20
Part 1: 1997
21
22 3 Design Philosophy :
23
24
Refer sketches furnished at the end of respective calculations for dimensional details of standard pile-caps.
25
For description of symbols refer "Design Parameters" furnished at the start of each calculation.
26
The Standard pile-caps are designed for the full Compression,Tension and Shear capacities of pile.
27
28
29
Following three checks are carried out in design of pile-caps.
30
31
A. Check for Punching Shear:
( For Factored Load)
32
This
check
is
carried
out
for
pile
caps
having more than 2 piles where 2 way action of pilecap exists.
33
The
critical
section
for
punching
shear
shall be at a distance of Dt eff/2 from the face of
34
Clause 31.6
pedestal (while considering punching of pedestal into pilecap)
35
.IS456
36
37
Actual Shear stress = Tv =Shear force at that section / (Dteff*Shear perimeter)
38
Actual Shear stress shall not exceed Permissible shear stress ( ks x Tc )
39
Where
Tc = 0.25 x Sqrt( fck)
40
Clause 31.6.3
ks = (0.5 + c) but not greater than 1
41
.IS456
c = ratio of short side to long side of the pedestal.
42
43
44
If Tv < ks x Tc. No shear reinforcement is required for punching shear..
45
The pilecap depth is to be adjusted such that Tv is always less than ksTc.
46
47
B. Check for Bending:
( For Factored Load)
48
49
The critical section for bending shall be at the face of Pedestal. Bending moment
50
Clause34.2.
(Mxx and Mzz) is calculated at the face of pedestal. For calculating the bottom
3.2 ..IS456
reinforcement, bending moment due to the full Compression (for Conservative results)
capacity of piles is calculated about the pedestal face in each direction and Bending moment
due to the selfweight of pilecap is deducted from it. (Soil Wt. & Surcharge pressure ignored
while calculating the bending moment for Conservative results.)
JOB NO
2090/1419
RIL
PROJECT:
KG-D6
SUBJECT:
C940001 R3
CALCULATION NUMBER
EQPT. NO.
CIC-8002-00
REV
PREPD. BY
DATE
CHKD BY
3
2
1
0
SPKN
28/08/06
AVD
DATE
28/08/06
SH
OF
1
2
3
4
5
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The calculated bottom reinforcement is compared with Ast min and the greater of them is
provided. The horizontal distance between main bars shall not be more than 180mm.
Ast min = 0.2% B x Dteff (Minimum Beam reinforcement ...for pilecaps with 2 pile and 3 piles
as these pilecaps predominintaly behave as beams.)
Table 15
..IS456
Clause26.5.1.1
....IS456
Ast min = 0.12% B x Dt (Minimum slab reinforcement.for pilecaps with 4 pile and above as
these pilecaps predominantly behave like flat slab)
Clause26.5.2.1
....IS456
For calculating the top reinforcement, bending moment due to the full tension capacity of
piles, the selfweight of pilecap, soil weight and Surcharge weight is calculated about the
pedestal face in each direction .
The calculated top reinforcement is compared with 50% of Ast min and the greater of them
is provided. (The minimum steel at Top is meant only for temperature and shrinkage crack
control. For temperature and shrinkage control Astmin is the total minimum reinforcement
for that section and hence only 50% Astmin is considered for top steel.)
Ast min =0.5 x 0.2% B x Dteff (Minimum Beam reinforcement ...for pilecaps with 2 pile and 3
piles as these pilecaps predominintaly behave as beams.)
Ast min = 0.5 x 0.12% B x Dt (Minimum slab reinforcement.for pilecaps with 4 pile and
above as these pilecaps predominantly behave like flat slab)
C. Check for One way shear:
The critical section for one-way shear shall be at a distance of Dt eff from the face of
the pedestal for maximum Compression load condition.
The critical section for shear is at face of pedestal for maximum tension load condition.
Clause 34.2.4.1
.IS456
Design Shear strength of concrete 'Tc' shall be calculated based on %tension steel.
Actual Shear stress =Tv=Shear force at that section / (Dteff*Pilecap Width)
Table 19IS456
The enhancement of shear strength shall be taken into account in the design of sections
near support by increasing design shear strength of concrete to 2Dteff x Tc / av
Clause 40.5
.IS456
av is the distance from the face of pedestal to the critical section = Dteff / 2
(The Clause for "Enhanced shear strength of sections close to support" is a new addition
to IS456..2000. It has been based on and is in conformance to BS8110. The clause in
British code( cl no 3.11.4.3 to 3.11.4.5) is referred here as it clearly defines "av" to be
considered for Pile-caps.)
Minimum shear reinforcement is not required in pile caps where Tv < Tc
(enhanced if appropriate)
D. Side Face Reinforcement:
Side face reinforcement is provided to control temperature and shrinkage cracks.
= 500 mm
Width of pilecap prone to shrinkage & temperature cracks assumed
JOB NO
RIL
PROJECT:
KG-D6
SUBJECT:
C940001 R3
Clause 3.11.4.4
BS8110
Clause 3.11.4.4
BS8110
Clause 3.12.5.4
BS8110
CALCULATION NUMBER
2090/1419
EQPT. NO.
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2
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46
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48
49
50
2) Design Parameters:
=
350
mm
= 1040 kN
= 350 kN
68
kN
=
800
mm
=
5.71428
x ' d'
=
2
m
=
= 250 mm
1.0
m
=
1.0
m
=
500
500
1.2
18
35
415
10
mm
mm
m
kN/m3
N/mm2
N/mm2
kN/m2
75
50
50
mm
mm
mm
2090/1419
REV
CLIENT:
RIL
PROJECT:
KG-D6
SUBJECT:
C940001 R3
CALCULATION NUMBER
3
2
1
0
PREPD. BY
SPKN
EQPT. NO.
CIC-8002-00
DATE
28/08/06
CHKD BY
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DATE
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OF
1
2
3 6) Side Face Reinforcement:
4
Side face reinforcement is provided to control temperature and shrinkage cracks.
5
Width of pilecap prone to shrinkage & temperature cracks =
500 mm from each face
6
7
a. Parallel to X axis
Ast on E/F =
350.5 mm2
Provide
4 Nos - T
12 226.5 c/c
8
b. Parallel to Z axis
Ast on E/F =
350.5 mm2
Provide
4 Nos - T
12 226.5 c/c
9
Astprovi. on E/F= 452.39 mm2
<300 SAFE
10
11
12
13
Provide Horizontal Ties to prevent Bursting due to high principal Tension
14
Provide
4 Nos - T 10
227 c/c
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
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29
30
31
32
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34
35
36
37
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41
42
43
44
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46
47
48
49
50
JOB NO
2090/1419
REV
CLIENT:
RIL
PROJECT:
KG-D6
SUBJECT:
C940001 R3
CALCULATION NUMBER
3
2
1
0
PREPD. BY
SPKN
EQPT. NO.
CIC-8002-00
DATE
CHKD BY
28/08/06
AVD
DATE
28/08/06 SH
. OF
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
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13
14
15
16
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50
2) Design Parameters:
=
350
mm
=
###
kN
=
350
kN
=
68
kN
= 1000 mm
= 5.71428 x ' d'
=
2
m
=
250
mm
= 2.85 m
=
1.0
m
KG-D6
SUBJECT:
C940001 R3
3
2
1
0
#NAME?
CALCULATION NUMBER
2090/1419
REV
RIL
CLIENT:
### kN
PREPD. BY
SPKN
EQPT. NO.
CIC-8002-00
DATE
28/08/06
CHKD BY
AVD
DATE
28/08/06 SH.
OF
.
1
Vus=
###
kN
2
Asvreq=
###
mm2
3
Asvmin required= 221.58 mm2
4
Shear reinforcement Provided T
12
###
legged stirrups @
200 c/c
5
Ast(prov)
=
### mm2
6
7
8 b) For Maximum Tensile load
9
The critical section for Shear (Parallel to X axis) is at the face of pedestal
10
Shear Force= 603.5 kN
% Steel = 0.18
11
Tc = 0.318 N/mm2
12
Tv = 0.660 N/mm2
Tcmax > Tv Safe
13
Vus=
312.90
kN
14
Asvreq= 189.43 mm2
15
Asvmin provided = 221.58 mm2
#NAME?
16
Provide T
12
2
legged stirrups @
200
c/c
17
18
Ast(prov) = 226.08 mm2
19 6) Side Face Reinforcement:
20
Side face reinforcement is provided to control temperature and shrinkage cracks.
21
Width of pilecap prone to shrinkage & temperature cracks =
500
mm from each face
22
23
a. Parallel to X axis
Ast on E/F =
457.5 mm2
Provide
5 Nos - T
12
215.5
24
b. Parallel to Z axis
Ast on E/F =
457.5 mm2
Provide
5 Nos - T
12
215.5
25
26
Astprovi. on E/F= 565.488 mm2 <300
27
Provide Horizontal Ties to prevent Bursting due to high principal Tension
28
Provide
5
Nos - T 12
216
c/c
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
JOB NO
2090/1419
REV
CLIENT:
RIL
PROJECT:
KG-D6
SUBJECT:
C940001 R3
CALCULATION NUMBER
3
2
1
0
PREPD. BY
SPKN
###
OK
c/c
c/c
SAFE
EQPT. NO.
CIC-8002-00
DATE
28/08/06
CHKD BY
AVD
DATE
28/08/06 SH .
OF
1
2
3
4
5
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7
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2) Design Parameters:
Assumed Pedestal Length = ' l2 ' =
Assumed Pedestal Width = ' b2 ' =
Depth of pilecap top = (FGL- TOC) = h =
Density of Soil = gd =
Grade of Concrete = fck =
Grade of Steel = fy =
Surcharge intensity = sr =
Clear Cover to Pilecap Reinforcement
Bottom Cover d'b =
Top Cover d't =
Side Cover d's =
1000
750
1.2
18
35
415
10
75
50
50
mm
mm
m
kN/m3
N/mm2
N/mm2
kN/m2
mm
mm
mm
mm
N/mm2
> 1
ks = 1
N/mm2 #NAME?
###
RIL
PROJECT:
KG-D6
SUBJECT:
C940001 R3
JOB NO
2090/1419
CALCULATION NUMBER
EQPT. NO.
CIC-8002-00
REV
PREPD. BY
DATE
CHKD BY
3
2
1
0
SPKN
28/08/06
AVD
DATE
28/08/06 SH.
OF.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
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50
iii) Parallel to X and Z axis in balance portion (portion other than beams)
50% of Ast(min)= 912.50 mm2
(Calculated per meter width)
Required
T 16
@
220.342 mm c/c
Provide
T 16
@
200 mm c/c
Ast(prov) = 1005.3 mm2
b) Top Steel :
Mzzmax=1.5{T(.5nd-b2/2)+(Dt*25+gd*h+sr)*(d+.4)*((B-b2)/2)2/2)} = 367.91 kN-m
Mxxmax=1.5{T*X1+(Dt*25+gd*h+sr)*(d+.4)*(X1+d/2+0.2)2/2 ) =
### kN-m
or 1.5{2*T*X2+(Dt*25+gd*h+sr)*(d+.4)*(X2+d/2+0.2)^2/2 }
Ast(req) (for Mzz) = 1100.19 mm2
Ast(req) (for Mxx) =
### mm2
Ast(min) (for Mzz) = 50% of (0.2/100)*B*Dteff
775.63 mm2
Ast(min) (for Mxx) = 50% of (0.2/100)*B*Dteff
### mm2
i) Parallel to X axis in strip of width (d+2E)/2 on either side of the 2 lower piles (Beam in X direction).
Required
5.475 Nos - T
16
Provide
7
Nos - T 16
Ast(prov) = 1406.7 mm2
ii) Parallel to Z axis in strip of width (d+2E)/2 on either side of the 3rd top pile (beam in Z direction)
Required
### Nos - T
16
Provide
7
Nos- T 16
Ast(prov) = 1406.7 mm2
iii) Parallel to X and Z axis in balance portion (portion other than beams)
50% of Ast(min)= 912.50 mm2
(Calculated per meter width)
Required
T 16
@
220.342 mm c/c
Provide
T 16
@
200 mm c/c
Ast(prov) = 1005.3 mm2
5) Check for One Way Shear :
a) For Maximum Compressive load
i). Shear Section Parallel to Z axis
shear plane location 0.831 m from centre ,
Shear Force =
### kN
av = 0.3313 m from pedestal face
% Steel = 0.443
Tc =
0.478 N/mm2
Tcmax =
3.70 N/mm2
2
Enhanced Shear stress =2*Dteff * Tc /av =
2.631 N/mm
#NAME?
Tv =
### N/mm2
#NAME? Vus =
### kN
Asvreq =
### mm2
Asvmin = 144.02 mm2
#NAME?
Provide T 10
###
legged stirrups @
200 c/c
ii) Shear Section Parallel to X axis
shear plane location 0.956 m from centre ,
Shear Force(1)=
### kN
av = 0.4563 m from pedestal face
Shear Force(2)=
0.00 kN
% Steel = #NAME?
Tc =
### N/mm2
Enhanced Shear stress =2*Dteff * Tc /av =
### N/mm2
Tv =
### N/mm2
#NAME? Vus=
### kN
Asvreq=
### mm2
Asvreq= 144.02 mm2
#NAME?
Provide T 10
###
legged stirrups @
200 c/c
JOB NO
2090/1419
RIL
PROJECT:
KG-D6
SUBJECT:
C940001 R3
CALCULATION NUMBER
EQPT. NO.
CIC-8002-00
REV
PREPD. BY
DATE
CHKD BY
3
2
1
0
SPKN
28/08/06
AVD
DATE
28/08/06 SH
OF
C940001 R3
1
2 b) For Maximum Tensile load
Beff. Rev.= 850 mm
3
i). Shear Section Parallel to Z axis
Dteff. =
942 mm
4
The critical section for Shear (Parallel to Z axis) is at the face of pedestal
( dt'=50)
5
Shear Force= 525.0 kN
6
%
Steel
=
#NAME?
Tc =
###
N/mm2
7
Tv
=
###
N/mm2
#NAME?
8
Vus=
###
kN
9
10
Asvreq=
###
mm2
11
Asvmin = 144.02 mm2
12
#NAME?
13
Reqiured T 12
###
legged stirrups @
200 c/c
14
Provided
T
12
2
legged
stirrups
@
200 c/c
15
ii).
Shear
Section
Parallel
to
X
axis
16
The critical section for Shear (Parallel to X axis) is at the face of pedestal
17
Shear Force 1 = 525.0 kN
Shear Force 2 = 1050.0 kN
18
19
Note-Refer in attached Figure Pedestal resting Partialy on along X direction Beam therefore
20
ignore Shear Force 2
21
% Steel = #NAME?
Tc =
###
N/mm2
22
Tv =
###
N/mm2
#NAME?
23
Vus=
###
kN
24
Asvreq=
###
mm2
25
Asvmin = 144.02 mm2
26
27
28
`
29
#NAME?
30
Required T 12
###
legged stirrups @
200 c/c
31
Provided
T
12
###
legged
stirrups
@
200 c/c
32
33
34 6) Side Face Reinforcement:
35
Side face reinforcement is provided to control temperature and shrinkage cracks.
36
Width of pilecap prone to shrinkage & temperature cracks =
500 mm from each face
37
38
Ast on E/F =0.1% of ( beff x Overall depth)=
500 mm2
39
Required
T 12
226.2 c / c
40
Provide
5
T
12
( 218.75 c/c)
41
2
Ast
provided
on
E/F=
565
mm
<300 SAFE
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
JOB NO
2090/1419
RIL
PROJECT:
KG-D6
SUBJECT:
C940001 R3
CALCULATION NUMBER
EQPT. NO.
CIC-8002-00
REV
PREPD. BY
DATE
CHKD BY
3
2
1
0
SPKN
28/08/06
AVD
DATE
28/08/06 SH
OF
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
RIL
PROJECT:
KG-D6
SUBJECT:
C940001 R3
JOB NO
2090/1419
CALCULATION NUMBER
EQPT. NO.
CIC-8002-00
REV
PREPD. BY
DATE
CHKD BY
3
2
1
0
SPKN
28/08/06
AVD
DATE
28/08/06 SH
OF
C940001 R3
Nominal
N/mm2
N/mm2
QPT. NO.
QPT. NO.
QPT. NO.
QPT. NO.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
Required
20
Ast(prov)
ii) Parallel toZ axis
Required
20
Ast(prov)
RIL
PROJECT:
KG-D6
SUBJECT:
C940001 R3
T@
mm
mm
m
kN/m3
N/mm2
N/mm2
kN/m2
75 mm
50 mm
50 mm
###
( Parallel to X axis )
( Parallel to Z axis )
c/c OR
Provide
### Nos
20 Nos - T 20
c/c OR
Provide
### Nos
20 Nos - T 20
6280 mm2
T@
###
1000
750
1.2
18
35
415
10
###
6280 mm2
JOB NO
2090/1419
CALCULATION NUMBER
EQPT. NO.
CIC-8002-00
REV
PREPD. BY
DATE
3
2
1
0
SPKN
28/08/06
CHKD BY
AVD
DATE
28/08/06 SH
OF
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
b) Top Steel :
Mzzmax = 1.5*(2T(0.5nd-0.5b2)+(Dt*25+gd*h+sr)*L*((B-b2)/2)2/2) =
Mxxmax = 1.5*(2T (0.5nd-0.5l2)+(Dt*25+gd*h+sr)*B*((L-l2)/2)2/2 ) =
Ast(req) (for Mzz) =
Ast(req) (for Mxx) =
Ast(min) (for Mzz) = 50% of (0.12/100)*B*Dt =
Ast(min) (for Mxx) = 50% of (0.12/100)*B*Dt =
i) Parallel to X axis Required
16
T@
335
Ast(prov)
ii) Parallel to Z axis Required
4019.2
16
Ast(prov)
T@
=
4019.2
552.74
439.96
1686.92
1340.59
1710.00
1710.00
c/c
Provide
kN-m
kN-m
mm2
mm2
mm2
mm2
8.509 Nos
20 Nos - T 16
c/c
Provide
8.509 Nos
20 Nos - T 16
mm2
335
mm2
m from centre ,
Shear Force =
m from pedestal face
0.366 N/mm2
Tcmax =
1.464 N/mm2
#NAME? N/mm2
#NAME? kN
#NAME? mm2
#NAME? mm2
#NAME?
#NAME?
legged stirrups @
### kN
3.70 N/mm2
#NAME?
Shear Force=
c/c
### kN
Provide T
#NAME?
#NAME?
legged stirrups @
JOB NO
RIL
PROJECT:
KG-D6
SUBJECT:
C940001 R3
CALCULATION NUMBER
2090/1419
REV
3
2
1
0
c/c
PREPD. BY
SPKN
EQPT. NO.
CIC-8002-00
DATE
CHKD BY
28/08/06
AVD
DATE
28/08/06 SH
OF
JOB NO
RIL
PROJECT:
KG-D6
SUBJECT:
C940001 R3
CALCULATION NUMBER
2090/1419
EQPT. NO.
CIC-8002-00
REV
PREPD. BY
DATE
3
2
1
0
SPKN
28/08/06
CHKD BY
AVD
DATE
28/08/06 SH
OF
N/mm2
N/mm2
PT. NO.
PT. NO.
sion Face)
PT. NO.
1
2
3 5 Design Of Pile Cap IPC5
4
1) Pile and Pilecap Data:
2) Design Parameters:
5
Ped. Length = ' b2 ' =
Diameter/size
of
Pile
=
d
=
350
mm
6
7
Ped. Width = ' l2 ' =
Capacity of Pile :
8
Axial Compression, C =
1080
kN
Depth of pilecap top = (FGL- TOC) = h=
9
Density of Soil = gd =
Axial Tension, T =
350
kN
10
11
kN
Grade of Concrete = fck =
Shear = S =
68
12
Thickness of Pile cap = Dt =
1000
mm
Grade of Steel = fy =
13
Surcharge intensity = sr =
Spacing of Piles along z dir, s1 =
2.8
m
14
15
Spacing of Piles along x dir, s2 =
2.8
m
Clear Cover to Pilecap Reinforcement
16
Bottom Cover d'b =
Dist.
bet
edge
of
pile
&
pilecap
'E'
=
250
mm
17
Top Cover d't =
18
Length of Pile Cap = L =
3.650
m
19
Side
Cover d's =
Breadth of Pile Cap = B =
3.650
m
20
21
22
23
3) Check for Punching Shear :
24
a. For individual pile :
25
26
perimetre = (E+d+Min of (Dteff/2,nd/2-d/2) )*2 = 2115.0 mm
27
Tv = C/(Dteff*Perimeter) =
0.837 N/mm2
28
Tc =
1.479 N/mm2
Tc > Tv Safe
29
30
b. For pile group :
31
perimetre = (l2+Dteff+b2+Dteff)*2 =
7160 mm
32
Tv=(4C-L*B*Dt*25)/(Dt
*perimeter)=
N/mm2
0.913
eff
33
34
ks calculated =
1.25 > 1
ks =
1
35
Tc =
1.479 N/mm2
36
Tc > Tv Safe
37
38
39
40
4) Check For Bending:
41
42
a) Bottom Steel :
43
Bending Moment :
44
Muzz ={2C(0.5*s2-l2/2)-L*Dt*25((B-l2)/2)2*.5}= 1863.90 kN-m
45
46
Muxx={2C(.5*s1-b2/2)-B*Dt*25((L-b2)/2)2*.5 }= 2118.07 kN-m
47
Dteff(req) (for Muzz) = Sqrt(Mzz/(0.138*fck*L)) =
325.16 mm
48
Dteff(req) (for Muxx) = Sqrt(Mxx/(0.138*fck*B)) =
346.62 mm
49
50
Dteff(prov) = Dt - d'b -0.5*bar dia. =
915.00 mm
Safe
Ast (req) (for Muzz) =
5762.74 mm2
( Parallel to X axis )
6567.74 mm2
( Parallel to Z axis )
JOB NO:
2090-1419
REV
CLIENT:
PROJECT:
SUBJECT:
RIL
KG-D6
Design calculations for
Warehouse no 1 & 2 pilecap
C940001 R3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
750
mm
1000
mm
CALCULATION NO.
CIC-8002-00
PREPD. BY
DATE
SPKN
28.08.06
CHKD BY
AVD
1.2
18
kN/m3
35
N/mm2
415
N/mm2
10
kN/m2
75
mm
50
mm
50
mm
EQPT. NO.
DATE
28.08.06
ssasassss
SH
OF
1
2
i) Parallel to Z axis
Required
20
Y@
199
c/c OR
18.353 Nos
3
Provide
22 Nos - Y 20
4
5
Ast(prov) =
6908 mm2
6
7
Required
20
Y@
175
c/c OR
20.916 Nos
8 ii) Parallel to X axis
9
Provide
22 Nos - Y 20
10
Ast(prov) =
6908 mm2
11
12
13
b) Top Steel :
14
Muxx = (2T(0.5s2-0.5l2)+(Dt*25+gd*h+sr)*L*((B-l2)/2)2/2) = 811.35 kN-m
15
Muzz = (2T (0.5s1-0.5b2)+(Dt*25+gd*h+sr)*B*((L-b2)/2)2/2 ) = 934.68 kN-m
16
Ast(req) (for Muzz) = 2478.99 mm2
17
18
Ast(req) (for Muxx) = 2859.71 mm2
19
Ast(min) (for Muxx) =
50% of (0.12/100)*B*Dt = 2003.85 mm2
20
21
Ast(min) (for Muzz) =
50% of (0.12/100)*B*Dt = 2003.85 mm2
22
i) Parallel to Z axis Required
12
Y@
166
c/c
21.930 Nos
23
Provide
24 Nos - Y 12
24
2
25
Ast(prov) =
2712.96 mm
26
27
ii) Parallel to X axis Required
12
Y@
144
c/c
25.298 Nos
28
29
Provide
24 Nos - Y 12
30
Ast(prov) =
2712.96 mm2
31
32
33
5) Check for One Way Shear :
34
a) For Maximum Compressive load
35
a. Shear Section Parallel to Z axis
36
37
shear plane location
0.958 m from centre ,
Shear Force = 2160.0 kN
38
av =
0.4575 m from pedestal face
39
% Steel = 0.207
Tc =
0.342 N/mm2
Tcmax =
3.70 N/mm2
40
41
Enhanced Shear stress =2*Dteff * Tc /av =
1.368 N/mm2
Tcmax > Tv Safe
42
Tv =
0.647 N/mm2
43
44
45
As Tc enhanced > Tv ,
Vus =
0.0 kN
46
Asvreq =
0.00 mm2
47
Asvmin =
0.00 mm2
48
49
Shear reinforcement is not required
50
Provide Y
legged stirrups @
JOB NO:
2090-1419
c/c
CALCULATION NO.
CIC-8002-00
PREPD. BY
DATE
SPKN
28.08.06
CHKD BY
EQPT. NO.
DATE
CLIENT:
RIL
PROJECT:
KG-D6
SUBJECT:
Design calculations for
Warehouse no 1 & 2 pilecap
C940001 R3
AVD
28.08.06
ssasassss
SH
OF
C940001 R3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
ssasassss
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
av =
Shear Force=
2160.0 kN
% Steel = 0.207
Tc =
0.342 N/mm2
1.368 N/mm2
Tv =
0.647 N/mm2
As Tc enhanced > Tv ,
Vus=
0.0 kN
Asvreq=
0.00 mm2
Asvreq=
0.00 mm2
legged stirrups @
c/c
944 mm
700.0
kN
(350x2)
Tc =
0.2192 N/mm2
Tv =
0.2032 N/mm2
Vus=
0.0
kN
Asvreq=
0.00
mm2
Asvmin =
0.00
mm2
Tcmax > Tv
Safe
0.00
legged stirrups @
c/c
Y 12
226.195 c / c
5
Ast provided on E/F=
500 mm2
Y 12
565
218.75 c/c
<300 SAFE
mm2
JOB NO:
2090-1419
CALCULATION NO.
CIC-8002-00
PREPD. BY
DATE
SPKN
28.08.06
CHKD BY
EQPT. NO.
DATE
CLIENT:
RIL
PROJECT:
KG-D6
SUBJECT:
Design calculations for
Warehouse no 1 & 2 pilecap
C940001 R3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
AVD
28.08.06
ssasassss
SH
OF
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
Mxx
x
Mzz
JOB NO:
2090-1419
PREPD. BY
CALCULATION NO.
CIC-8002-00
DATE
CHKD BY
EQPT. NO.
DATE
CLIENT:
RIL
PROJECT:
KG-D6
SUBJECT:
Design calculations for
Warehouse no 1 & 2 pilecap
C940001 R3
SPKN
28.08.06
AVD
28.08.06
ssasassss
SH
OF
C940001 R3
ssasassss
1
2
3 6 R.C. Design of Pile Cap IPC6
4
1) Pile and Pilecap Data:
2) Design Parameters:
5
Ped. Length = ' l2 ' =
Diameter/size of Pile = d =
350
mm
6
7
Ped. Width = ' b2 ' =
Capacity of Pile :
8
Axial Compression, C =
1080
kN
Depth of pilecap top = (FGL- TOC) =h=
9
Density of Soil = gd =
Axial
Tension,
T
=
350
kN
10
11
kN
Grade of Concrete = fck =
Shear = S =
68
12
Thickness of Pile cap = Dt =
1200
mm
Grade of Steel = fy =
13
Surcharge intensity = sr =
Spacing of Piles in Group = nd =
5.7
x ' d'
14
15
c/c distance between piles =
2
m
Clear Cover to Pilecap Reinforcement
16
Bottom Cover d'b =
Dist. bet edge of pile & pilecap = E =
250
mm
17
Top Cover d't =
18
Length of Pile Cap = L =
6.85
m
19
Side Cover d's =
Breadth of Pile Cap = B =
2.85
m
20
3) Check for Punching Shear :
21
22
a. For individual pile :
23
perimeter = (E+d+Min of (Dteff/2,nd/2-d/2) )*2 =
2315.0 mm
24
Tv
=
C/(Dt
*Perimeter)
=
0.628 N/mm2
eff
25
26
Tc =
1.479 N/mm2
Tc > Tv Safe
27
b. For pile group :
28
perimeter = (l2+Dteff+b2+Dteff)*2 =
7960 mm
29
Tv=(6C)/(Dteff*perimeter)=
30
1.095 N/mm2
31
ks calculated =
1.25 > 1
ks =
1
32
2
Tc
=
1.479
N/mm
Tc
>
Tv
Safe
33
34
35
4) Check For Bending:
36
a) Bottom Steel :
37
38
Bending Moment :
39
Muxx={3C(0.5nd-b2/2)-L*Dt*25((B-b2)/2)2*.5}= 1911.72 kN-m
40
Muzz={2C(nd-l2/2)-B*Dt*25((L-l2)/2)2*.5 }= 2874.25 kN-m
41
42
Dteff(req) (for Muxx) = Sqrt(Mzz/(0.138*fck*L)) =
240.38 mm
43
Dteff(req) (for Muzz) = Sqrt(Mxx/(0.138*fck*B)) =
456.95 mm
44
Dteff(prov) = Dt - d'b -0.5*bar dia. = 1115.00 mm
Safe
45
2
46
Ast (req) (for Muxx) = 4786.72 mm
( Parallel to Z axis )
47
Ast (req) (for Muzz) =
7344.6 mm2
( Parallel to X axis )
48
2
Ast (min) (for Muxx) = (0.12/100)*B*Dt = 9864.00 mm
49
50
Ast (min) (for Muzz) = (0.12/100)*B*Dt = 4104.00 mm2
JOB NO:
2090-1419
REV
PREPD. BY
CALCULATION NO.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
mm
1.2
18
kN/m3
35
N/mm2
415
N/mm2
10
kN/m2
75
mm
50
mm
50
mm
CIC-8002-00
DATE
CHKD BY
DATE
PROJECT:
C940001 R3
mm
750
EQPT. NO.
CLIENT:
RIL
KG-D6
SUBJECT:
Design calculations for
Warehouse no 1 & 2 pilecap
1000
SPKN
28.08.06
AVD
28.08.06
ssasassss
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
i) Parallel to X axis
Required
20
Y@
218
c/c OR
31.414 Nos
Provide
Ast(prov)
ii) Parallel to Z axis
Required
20
6280 mm
Y@
20 Nos - Y
122
c/c OR
23.390 Nos
Provide
Ast(prov)
6908 mm
20
22 Nos - Y
20
b) Top Steel :
Muxx = (3T(0.5nd-0.5b2)+(Dt*25+gd*h+sr)*L*((B-b2)/2)2/2) =
888.86 kN-m
1801.01 kN-m
2160.11 mm2
4434.05 mm2
50% of (0.12/100)*B*Dt =
4932.00 mm2
( Parallel to Z axis )
50% of (0.12/100)*B*Dt =
2052.00 mm
( Parallel to X axis )
i) Parallel to X axis
Required
12
Y@
157
c/c
43.631 Nos
Provide
Ast(prov)
ii) Parallel to Z axis
Required
= 2260.8 mm
16
Y@
20 Nos - Y
129
= 4421.12 mm
12
c/c
22.064 Nos
Provide
Ast(prov)
22 Nos - Y
16
Shear Force =
2244.9 kN
0.224 N/mm2
Tcmax =
0.895 N/mm
Tcmax > Tv
Tv =
0.294 N/mm
Vus =
0.0 kN
As Tc enhanced > Tv ,
Asvreq =
0.00 mm2
Asvmin =
0.00 mm2
3.70 N/mm2
Safe
legged stirrups @
JOB NO:
2090-1419
REV
PREPD. BY
c/c
CALCULATION NO.
EQPT. NO.
CIC-8002-00
DATE
CHKD BY
DATE
CLIENT:
RIL
KG-D6
PROJECT:
Design calculations for
SUBJECT:
Warehouse no 1 & 2 pilecap
C940001 R3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
SPKN
28.08.06
AVD
28.08.06
ssasassss
SH
OF
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
av =
Shear Force=
2160.0 kN
% Steel = 0.217
Tc =
0.350 N/mm2
1.399 N/mm2
Tv =
0.680 N/mm2
As Tc enhanced > Tv ,
Vus=
0.0 kN
Asvreq=
0.00 mm2
Asvreq=
0.00 mm2
legged stirrups @
c/c
1144 mm
(350x3)
Tc =
0.282
N/mm2
Tv =
0.322
N/mm2
Vus=
129.9
kN
Asvreq=
62.91
mm2
Tcmax > Tv
Safe
legged stirrups @
200
c/c
Y 12
Y 12
679
mm
2090-1419
REV
(Clause 26.5.1.3...IS456)
215 c/c)
<300 SAFE
JOB NO:
mm2
188.496 c / c
600
PREPD. BY
CALCULATION NO.
EQPT. NO.
CIC-8002-00
DATE
CHKD BY
DATE
CLIENT:
RIL
KG-D6
PROJECT:
Design calculations for
SUBJECT:
Warehouse no 1 & 2 pilecap
C940001 R3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
SPKN
28.08.06
AVD
28.08.06
ssasassss
SH
OF
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
Mxx
x
Mzz
z
JOB NO:
2090-1419
REV
CALCULATION NO.
EQPT. NO.
CIC-8002-00
PREPD. BY
DATE
SPKN
28.08.06
CHKD BY
DATE
CLIENT:
RIL
KG-D6
Design calculations for
SUBJECT:
Warehouse no 1 & 2 pilecap
PROJECT:
C940001 R3
AVD
28.08.06
ssasassss
SH
OF
1
2
3 6 R.C. Design of Pile Cap IPC9
4
1) Pile and Pilecap Data:
2) Design Parameters:
5
Ped. Length = ' l2 ' =
Diameter/size of Pile = d =
350
mm
6
7
Ped. Width = ' b2 ' =
Capacity of Pile :
8
Axial Compression, C =
1080
kN
Depth of pilecap top = (FGL- TOC) =h=
9
Density of Soil = gd =
Axial
Tension,
T
=
350
kN
10
11
kN
Grade of Concrete = fck =
Shear = S =
68
12
Thickness of Pile cap = Dt =
1200
mm
Grade of Steel = fy =
13
Surcharge intensity = sr =
Spacing of Piles in Group = nd =
5.7
x ' d'
14
15
c/c distance between piles =
2
m
Clear Cover to Pilecap Reinforcement
16
Bottom Cover d'b =
Dist. bet edge of pile & pilecap = E =
250
mm
17
Top Cover d't =
18
Length of Pile Cap = L =
4.85
m
19
Side Cover d's =
Breadth of Pile Cap = B =
2.85
m
20
3) Check for Punching Shear :
21
22
a. For individual pile :
23
perimeter = (E+d+Min of (Dteff/2,nd/2-d/2) )*2 =
2315.0 mm
24
Tv
=
C/(Dt
*Perimeter)
=
0.628 N/mm2
eff
25
26
Tc =
1.479 N/mm2
Tc > Tv Safe
27
b. For pile group :
28
perimeter = (l2+Dteff+b2+Dteff)*2 =
7960 mm
29
Tv=(6C)/(Dteff*perimeter)=
30
1.095 N/mm2
31
ks calculated =
1.25 > 1
ks =
1
32
2
Tc
=
1.479
N/mm
Tc
>
Tv
Safe
33
34
35
4) Check For Bending:
36
a) Bottom Steel :
37
38
Bending Moment :
39
Muxx={3C(0.5nd-b2/2)-L*Dt*25((B-b2)/2)2*.5}= 1944.79 kN-m
40
Muzz={2C(nd-l2/2)-B*Dt*25((L-l2)/2)2*.5 }= 3081.58 kN-m
41
42
Dteff(req) (for Muxx) = Sqrt(Mzz/(0.138*fck*L)) =
288.13 mm
43
Dteff(req) (for Muzz) = Sqrt(Mxx/(0.138*fck*B)) =
473.14 mm
44
Dteff(prov) = Dt - d'b -0.5*bar dia. = 1115.00 mm
Safe
45
2
46
Ast (req) (for Muxx) = 4885.69 mm
( Parallel to Z axis )
47
Ast (req) (for Muzz) =
7890.9 mm2
( Parallel to X axis )
48
2
Ast (min) (for Muxx) = (0.12/100)*B*Dt = 6984.00 mm
49
50
Ast (min) (for Muzz) = (0.12/100)*B*Dt = 4104.00 mm2
JOB NO:
2090-1419
REV
PREPD. BY
CALCULATION NO.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
mm
1.2
18
kN/m3
35
N/mm2
415
N/mm2
10
kN/m2
75
mm
50
mm
50
mm
CIC-8002-00
DATE
CHKD BY
DATE
PROJECT:
C940001 R3
mm
750
EQPT. NO.
CLIENT:
RIL
KG-D6
SUBJECT:
Design calculations for
Warehouse no 1 & 2 pilecap
1000
SPKN
28.08.06
AVD
28.08.06
ssasassss
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
i) Parallel to X axis
Required
20
Y@
218
c/c OR
22.242 Nos
Provide
Ast(prov)
ii) Parallel to Z axis
Required
20
6280 mm
Y@
20 Nos - Y
113
c/c OR
25.130 Nos
Provide
Ast(prov)
6908 mm
20
22 Nos - Y
20
b) Top Steel :
Muxx = (3T(0.5nd-0.5b2)+(Dt*25+gd*h+sr)*L*((B-b2)/2)2/2) =
820.94 kN-m
1375.28 kN-m
1997.07 mm2
3372.68 mm2
50% of (0.12/100)*B*Dt =
3492.00 mm2
( Parallel to Z axis )
50% of (0.12/100)*B*Dt =
2052.00 mm
( Parallel to X axis )
i) Parallel to X axis
Required
12
Y@
157
c/c
30.892 Nos
Provide
Ast(prov)
ii) Parallel to Z axis
Required
= 2260.8 mm
16
Y@
20 Nos - Y
170
= 4421.12 mm
12
c/c
16.783 Nos
Provide
Ast(prov)
22 Nos - Y
16
Shear Force =
2244.9 kN
0.263 N/mm2
Tcmax =
1.051 N/mm
Tcmax > Tv
Tv =
0.415 N/mm
Vus =
0.0 kN
As Tc enhanced > Tv ,
Asvreq =
0.00 mm2
Asvmin =
0.00 mm2
3.70 N/mm2
Safe
legged stirrups @
JOB NO:
2090-1419
REV
PREPD. BY
c/c
CALCULATION NO.
EQPT. NO.
CIC-8002-00
DATE
CHKD BY
DATE
CLIENT:
RIL
KG-D6
PROJECT:
Design calculations for
SUBJECT:
Warehouse no 1 & 2 pilecap
C940001 R3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
SPKN
28.08.06
AVD
28.08.06
ssasassss
SH
OF
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
av =
Shear Force=
2160.0 kN
% Steel = 0.217
Tc =
0.350 N/mm2
1.399 N/mm2
Tv =
0.680 N/mm2
As Tc enhanced > Tv ,
Vus=
0.0 kN
Asvreq=
0.00 mm2
Asvreq=
0.00 mm2
legged stirrups @
c/c
1144 mm
(350x3)
Tc =
0.282
N/mm2
Tv =
0.322
N/mm2
Vus=
129.9
kN
Asvreq=
62.91
mm2
Tcmax > Tv
Safe
legged stirrups @
200
c/c
Y 12
Y 12
679
mm
2090-1419
REV
(Clause 26.5.1.3...IS456)
215 c/c)
<300 SAFE
JOB NO:
mm2
188.496 c / c
600
PREPD. BY
CALCULATION NO.
EQPT. NO.
CIC-8002-00
DATE
CHKD BY
DATE
CLIENT:
RIL
KG-D6
PROJECT:
Design calculations for
SUBJECT:
Warehouse no 1 & 2 pilecap
C940001 R3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
SPKN
28.08.06
AVD
28.08.06
ssasassss
SH
OF
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
Mxx
x
Mzz
z
JOB NO:
2090-1419
REV
CALCULATION NO.
EQPT. NO.
CIC-8002-00
PREPD. BY
DATE
SPKN
28.08.06
CHKD BY
DATE
CLIENT:
RIL
KG-D6
Design calculations for
SUBJECT:
Warehouse no 1 & 2 pilecap
PROJECT:
C940001 R3
AVD
28.08.06
ssasassss
SH
OF
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
2) Design Parameters:
=
500
mm
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
###
200
35.1
800
3
1.5
150
2.30
0.80
kN
kN
kN
mm
x ' d'
m
mm
m
m
450
450
1.5
18
25
415
10
100
75
50
Kvaerner Powergas
Indian Oil Corporation Ltd, Haldia
PROJECT:
MSQ Upgradation
SUBJECT:
C940001 R1
3
2
1
0
#NAME?
CALCULATION NUMBER
10118
REV
CLIENT:
### kN
PREPD. BY
RBS
EQPT. NO.
10118-PEIN02-000-6102-A011
DATE
11/ 03/04
CHKD BY
.VDB
DATE
OF
.
1
Vus=
###
kN
2
Asvreq=
###
mm2
3
Asvmin required= 155.10 mm2
4
Shear reinforcement Provide T
10
###
legged stirrups @
175 c/c
5
Ast(prov)
=
157 mm2
6
7
8 b) For Maximum Tensile load
9
The critical section for Shear (Parallel to X axis) is at the face of pedestal
10
Shear Force= 363.3 kN
% Steel = 0.22
11
Tc = 0.344 N/mm2
12
Tv = 0.660 N/mm2
Tcmax > Tv Safe
13
Vus=
173.85
kN
14
Asvreq= 122.56 mm2
15
Asvmin provided = 155.10 mm2
#NAME?
16
Provide T 10
2
legged stirrups @
175
c/c
17
18
Ast(prov) =
157 mm2
19 6) Side Face Reinforcement:
20
Side face reinforcement is provided to control temperature and shrinkage cracks.
21
Width of pilecap prone to shrinkage & temperature cracks =
500 mm from each face
22
23
a. Parallel to X axis
Ast on E/F = 343.75 mm2
Provide
5 Nos - Y
12 164.875
24
b. Parallel to Z axis
Ast on E/F =
275 mm2
Provide
5 Nos - Y
12 164.875
25
26
Astprovi. 565.488 mm2 <300
27
Provide Horizontal Ties to prevent Bursting due to high principal Tension
28
Provide
5 Nos - T 12
150
c/c
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
JOB NO
Kvaerner Powergas
10118
REV
CLIENT:
PROJECT:
MSQ Upgradation
SUBJECT:
CALCULATION NUMBER
3
2
1
0
PREPD. BY
RBS
OK
OK
c/c
c/c
SAFE
EQPT. NO.
10118-PEIN02-000-6102-A011
DATE
11/ 03/04
CHKD BY
.VDB
DATE
19/ 03/04 SH .
OF
mm
mm
m
kN/m3
N/mm2
N/mm2
kN/m2
mm
mm
mm
mm2
mm2
EQPT. NO.
OF
.
QPT. NO.
OF