OptiX RTN 600 Introduction

Security Level: internal use
OptiX RTN 600 Introduction
www.huawei.com
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Foreword
OptiX RTN 600 is a PDH/SDH integrated short-haul digital
microwave transmission system developed by Huawei.
The maximum microwave transmission capacity is STM-1.
The system provides the backhaul transmission link in the
mobile communication system or private network, and also
networks with optical transmission equipments.
Page 1
References
z
Product Description and Hardware Description in the OptiX

RTN 600 Product Manual.
Digital Microwave Communication principle
Page 2
Objectives
z
Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:
Describe the main characteristics of OptiX RTN 600.
Describe the system structure ,software and hardware structure

of OptiX RTN 600.
List the functions of boards in the IDU, ODU, Hybrid coupler.
Explain the equipment-level protection mode of OptiX RTN 600.
Page 3
Contents
1. Equipment Overview
2. Equipment Structure
3. Equipment Protection
Page 4
Contents
1.1 Equipment Components
IDU
ODU
Antenna
Intermediate Frequency (IF) Cable
Hybrid coupler
1.2 Equipment Characteristics
Page 5
Equipment Components
Antenna
Hybrid coupler
IF cable
ODU
IDU
Pole
Page 6
IDU
z
Indoor unit (IDU) realizes the

mutual conversion between the
service signal and IF analog signal.
Two types of IDU are available:
IDU 610 is 1U high and supports
IDU 610
one microwave direction.
IDU 620 is 2U high and supports

maximum four microwave
directions.
IDU 620
Page 7
IF Cable
z
The IF cable provides -48V power for ODU and transmits the IF signal
and ODU management signal between IDU and ODU.
Three types of IF cable in OptiX RTN 600:
IF jumper: connection between IDU and other IF cable.

1/2 inch and RG-8U (1/4 inch) cable: connection between ODU and IF
jumper.
RG-8U (1/4 inch) cable is used for the distance less than 180 meter.
1/2 inch cable is used for the distance between 180m and 300m.
IF transit jumper
IF cable
Page 8
ODU
z
Outdoor unit (ODU) realizes the

mutual conversion between IF analog
signal and RF signal.
ODU is irrelevant to the microwave

transmission capacity. An ODU of the
OptiX RTN 600 can support the
transmission capacity from 4 E1 to
one STM-1.
Page 9
Hybrid Coupler
z
When two ODUs share one antenna, the ODUs must be connected to
an RF signal coupler/ splitter (hybrid coupler). Then, the hybrid
coupler is connected to the antenna.
Page 10
Antenna
z
The antenna performs the

directional transmission and
reception of RF signals. The main
parameters are frequency band,
diameter and antenna gain.
Page 11
Equipment Characteristics
z
PDH/SDH integrated microwave transmission system.
The modulation mode and link capacity are set through software.
Microwave link supports the SNCP.
Built-in ADM provides flexible service add/drop function.
Providing the clock tracing function.
Supporting mobile FLASH card.
The boards of IDU 610 and IDU 620 are compatible each other.
Page 12
Questions
z
What are the components of OptiX RTN 600? What are the functions
of them? What about the connection relation among the components?
What are the characteristics of OptiX RTN 600 digital microwave

equipment?
Page 13
Contents
Page 14
Contents
z
Equipment Structure
2.1 System Diagram
2.2 Software Structure
2.3 IDU Structure and Boards
2.4 ODU Interfaces and Parameters
2.5 Hybrid coupler Parameters
Page 15
System Diagram
z
OptiX RTN 600 is divided based on functional units. It consists of service

interface unit, cross-connection unit, IF unit, control unit, clock unit, auxiliary
interface unit, and ODU.
E1
STM-1e
STM-1o
Service
interface
unit
Antenna
Baseband
signal
Crossconnect
unit
Baseband
signal
RF
signal
IF signal
IF unit
ODU
Overhead and control bus
Order wire
External alarm
Transparent data
interface
Auxiliary
interface
unit
Clock unit
External clock
or WS signal
Control unit
Fan and
power
supply unit
NM network
port
NM serial
NM cascading
port
network port
Page 16
-48V power supply
Software Structure
z
In the OptiX RTN 600, all the board

software and host software are
integrated together and run on the
SCC board.
ODU is regarded as a logical board.
The ODU board software in the SCC
board manages and controls the ODU
hardware through the management
signal between the IDU and ODU.
z
NM software
Host software
Board software
ODU
SCC
Page 17
Contents
z
Equipment Structure
2.1 System Diagram
2.3 IDU Structure and Board
Page 18
IDU Structure ( IDU 610)

z
IDU 610 is 1U high and adopts

the nature heat dissipation
mode.
Support 1+0 configuration.
Line board and tributary board
IF board
EXT
slot3
EXT
slot4
PXC
slot1
SCC
slot2
Note: The slot numbering

rule is from bottom to up
and left to right.
Page 19
IDU Structure ( IDU 620)

z
IDU 620 is 2U high and dissipates heat

through wind cooling.
Support a maximum of 4+0

configuration or two groups of 1+1
configuration.
slot
20
EXT
slot7
EXT
slot8
EXT
slot5
EXT
slot6
PXC
slot3
EXT
slot4
PXC
slot1
SCC
slot2
The slot numbering

rule is the same as
OptiX RTN 610 .
Page 20
IDU Board -- IF Board IF1A

z
The IF board receives and transmits 1x IF signal. It realizes the conversion

between baseband digital signal and IF signal, it also provides -48V DC
power supply and management signal to the ODU.
IF cable interface
ODU power
supply switch
Indicators
Page 21
IF Board -- Types
IF1B
IF1A
The -48V power is isolated
by the DC-DC power supply

module and then sent to the
ODU.
-48V power supply is
output directly to ODU.
Support the DC-C
grounding mode only.
Support DC-I and DC-C
grounding modes.
Page 22
IF Board -- Board Installation

z
No limitation for board installation under HSB configuration.
Only installing IF boards in paired slots under SD or FD configuration.
Recommended
installation
sequence for IF
boards
Paired Slots
Paired Slots
EXT
slot3
EXT
slot4
PXC
slot1
SCC
slot2
IDU 610
EXT
slot7
EXT
slot8
slot EXT
20
PXC
slot5
EXT
slot6
slot3
EXT
slot4
PXC
slot1
SCC
slot2
IDU 620
Page 23
IF Board -- Block Diagram

ODU management signal
SMODEM unit
IF interface Combiner
interface
unit
IF
process
unit
Modem
unit
HSM switch signal
MUX /
DEMUX
unit
TUPP
unit
Crossconnect
active/
standby
unit
Control bus
Power
unit
Clock
unit
Support
loop-back
function
Logical control
unit
Page 24
Backplane
Paired
slots
IF Board -- Receiving Signal Flow

Serial port
signal
ODU
management
analog signal
SCC board
SMODEM unit
IF interface Combiner
interface
unit
Analog IF
signal
IF
process
unit
Modem
unit
Digital IF
signal
Baseband
digital
signal
Page 25
IF Board -- Receiving Signal Flow (Cont.)

z
When MUX/DEMUX unit works in SDH mode:

SDH RS, MS, HP overhead
and pointer processing
The first 2M
overhead signal
The second 2M overhead

signal--wayside E1
SCC
board
Modem
unit
SDH microwave
frame signal
MUX /
DEMUX
unit
Clock signal
Cross-connection
and clock board
TUPP unit
Detecting LINKID, ATPC,
and microwave RDI
information
LINK ID identifies the microwave link and is

used to distinguish different microwave links.
Page 26

z
When MUX/DEMUX unit works in PDH mode:

Only 1x 2M
overhead
signal
Detecting the frame

header and B1 byte
SCC board
Modem
unit
PDH microwave
frame signal
MUX /
DEMUX
unit
Clock signal
Cross-connection
and clock board
TUPP unit
Detecting J0, LINKID,

ATPC and microwave
link RDI information.
VC4 signal
Page 27
Receiving Signal Flow in HSB Mode

Bite Error or
alarm happened
Modem
unit
two signals
have the phase
difference.
MUX /
DEMUX
Unit
On
Standby
IF board
MUX / DEMUX
unit
Local board
Microwave signal
TUPP
unit
Standby board
Microwave signal
2 signals are
synchronized
Page 28

High-order
pointers are
aligned
VC12/VC3
service
MUX /
DEMUX
unit
TUPP unit
VC4 service
Crossconnection
active/
standby
unit
High-order pointer signal
Active
crossconnection
board
Standby
crossconnection
board
Page 29
IF Board -- Transmitting Signal Flow

Clock fault
Clock
System clock used
by local board
Service
Active
crossconnection
clock board
VC4 signal
MUX /
DEMUX
unit
Clock
High-order pointer
signal C1J1
Service
Standby
crossconnection
clock board
Cross-connection
active/standby unit
Page 30

(cont.)
z
When MUX/DEMUX unit works in SDH mode:

Process the
overhead, pointer,
and scramble.
2M overhead
SCC
board
2M overhead wayside E1
Modem
unit
SDH microwave
frame signal
Inserting LINKID, ATPC,

and microwave link RDI
information.
MUX /
DEMUX
unit
VC4 signal
High-order
pointer signal
Crossconnection
active/
standby
unit
Page 31

(cont.)
z
When MUX/DEMUX unit works in PDH mode:

De-mapping TU12 and set the
PDH microwave frame overhead,
scramble, LINKID, ATPC, and
microwave link RDI information.
Modem
unit
PDH microwave
frame signal
1x 2M overhead
MUX /
DEMUX
unit
VC4 signal
SCC
board
Crossconnection
active/
standby
unit
Page 32

(cont.)
ODU
management
analog signal
Serial port
signal
IF
interface Combiner
interface
unit
-48V power
supply
SCC
board
SMODEM unit
IF
process
unit
IF analog
signal
IF digital
signal
Modem
unit
Baseband
digital signal
Page 33
IF Board -- IF Performance
Performance
Item
4 X E1
8 X E1
16 X E1
Modulation
mode
QPSK
16QAM
QPSK
16QAM
Channel
spacing
(MHz))
3.5
13.75 /14
a
Coding
scheme
Remarks
STM-1
QPSK
16QAM
128QAM
27.5/
13.75 /14
a
27.5 / 28 b
28 b
PDH signal is coded through the Reed-Solomon (R-S).

SDH signal is coded through the Trellis-Coded Modulation (TCM) and R-S.
a: At the 18G band, the channel spacing is 13.75MHz, At other bands, the
channel spacing is 14MHz.
b: At the 18G band, the channel spacing is 27.5MHz. At other bands, the
channel spacing is 28MHz.
Page 34
IF Board -- IF Signal Parameters

Item
IF signal
ODU
management
signal
Performance
Transmitting frequency
(MHz)
350
Receiving frequency (MHz)
140
Impedance (ohm)
50
Modulation mode
ASK
Transmitting frequency
(MHz)
5.5
Receiving frequency (MHz)
10
Page 35
IF Board -- Indicators
Indicator
STAT
SRV
LINK
Status
Meaning
On
The board is working normally
On
The board hardware is faulty.
Off
On
The board is not working, not created,

or has no input power.
The service is normal.
On
The service has a critical or major alarm.
On
The service has a minor or remote alarm.
Off
No services are configured.
On
The space link is normal.
On
The space link is faulty.
Page 36
IF Board -- Indicators
Indicator
ODU
BER
Status
On
The ODU is normal.
On
The ODU is faulty.
On
The microwave BER exceeds the

threshold.
Off
The microwave BER does not exceed

the threshold.
On
The remote equipment has a Remote

Defect Indication (RDI).
Off
The remote equipment has no RDI.
On
The board is in active state.
Off
The board is in standby state.
RMT
ACT
Meaning
Page 37
IDU Board -- Tributary Board PH1

z
The tributary board processes multi-channel E1 signals and provides

the E1 interface.
Indicator
1-8 channel E1
DB44 interfaces
9-16 channel E1
DB44 interfaces
Page 38
Tributary Board -- Types

PH1A
PO1A
PH1B
16-channel E1
interface
8-channel E1
interface
16-channel E1
interface
75 ohm
75 ohm
The board interface impedance is

selected through the jumper:
If there is a jumper, the impedance

is 75 ohm.
PO1B
120 omh
Four groups of
jumpers
determine the
impedance.
If there is no jumper, the

impedance is 120 ohm.
Front
panel
8-channel E1
board
Page 39
120 ohm
Tributary Board -- Board installation

Recommended
installation
sequence for TU
boards
EXT
slot3
EXT
slot4
PXC
slot1
SCC
slot2
IDU 610
EXT
slot7
EXT
slot8
slot EXT
20
PXC
slot5
EXT
slot6
slot3
PXC
slot1
EXT
SCC
slot4
slot2
IDU 620
Page 40
Tributary Board -- Block Diagram

Backplane
E1
interface Tributary
interface
unit
Coding
and
decoding
unit
Mapping/
De-mapping
unit
Cross
-connect
active/
standby
unit
Control bus
Clock
unit
Support loop-back
function
Logical
control
unit
Page 41
Tributary Board -- Indicators

Indicator
STAT
SRV
Status
Meaning
On
The board is working normally.
On
Off
The board is not working, or created, or

has no input power.
On
On
On
Off
Page 42
IDU Board -- Line Board SD1/SDE

z
The line board processes 1-2 channel STM-1 signal and provides
STM-1 optical or electrical interface.
LC optical
interface
SMB
electrical
interface
Page 43
Line Board -- Types

SD1
Dual-port STM-1
optical interface
SL1
Single- port STM-1
optical interface
Ie-1
S-1.1
L-1.1
L-1.2
interface interface interface interface
Ie-1
S-1.1
L-1.1
L-1.2
interface interface interface interface
SDE
SLE
dual-port STM-1
electrical interface
Single-port STM-1
electrical interface
Page 44
Line Board -- Board installation

Recommended
installation
sequence for LU
boards
EXT
slot3
EXT
slot4
PXC
slot1
SCC
slot2
IDU 610
EXT
slot7
EXT
slot8
slot EXT
20
PXC
slot5
EXT
slot6
slot3
PXC
slot1
EXT
SCC
slot4
slot2
IDU 620
Page 45
Line Board -- Block Diagram

Backplane
Support the loop-back function
Optical
interface
O/E
converter
unit
Overhead bus
Overhead
process
unit
TUPP
unit
Crossconnect
active/
standby
unit
Control bus
Clock
unit
Logical
control
unit
Page 46
Line Board -- Interface Parameters

Item
Performance
Nominal bit rate (kbit/s)
155520
Application code
Ie-1
S-1.1
L-1.1
L-1.2
Optical fiber type
Multimode fiber
G.652
G.652
G.652
Transmission distance (km)
0.5
15
40
80/100
Working wavelength (nm)
1260-1360
1261-1360
1263-1360
1480-1580
Average transmit optical

power (dBm)
19~14
15~8
5~0
5~0
Minimum sensitivity (dBm)
-23
-28
-34
-34
Minimum overload (dBm)
-14
-8
-10
-10
Minimum extinction ratio (dB)
8.2
8.2
10
10
Page 47
Line Board -- Indicators

Indicator
STAT
SRV
LOS1
LOS2
Status
Meaning
On
On
Off
The board is not working, or created, or no power supply.
On
On
On
Off
On
No.1 opt. port on the SL1/SD1 board has a R_LOS alarm.
Off
No.1 opt. port on the SL1/SD1 board has no R_LOS alarm.
On
No.2 opt. port on the SD1 board has a R_LOS alarm.
Off
No.2 opt. port on the SD1 board has no R_LOS alarm.
Page 48
IDU Board -- Ethernet Board EFT4

z
EFT4 is a Ethernet transparent transmission board. It receives,

transmits and processes four-channel Ethernet signals.
Recommended
installation
sequence for EFT4
boards
EXT
slot3
EXT
slot4
PXC
slot1
SCC
slot2
IDU 610
EXT
slot7
EXT
slot8
slot EXT
20
PXC
slot5
EXT
slot6
slot3
PXC
slot1
EXT
SCC
slot4
slot2
IDU 620
Page 49
Power Cross-Connection Clock Board

-- PXC
z
The PXC board realizes the cross-connection (1616 VC4) and clock
functions , it also provides the DC power for other boards.
Power input
interface
IDU
Power
switch
External clock/
Wayside
interface
Indicator
Page 50
PXC -- Board Installation

EXT
slot3
EXT
slot4
PXC
slot1
SCC
slot2
IDU 610
EXT
slot7
EXT
slot8
EXT
slot5
EXT
slot6
PXC
slot3
PXC
slot1
EXT
SCC
slot4
slot2
slot
20
IDU 620
Page 51
PXC -- Block Diagram

Backplane
External clock/
wayside E1
interface
Clock
unit
External
clock
unit
Cross
-connect
unit
Overhead bus
Control bus
Logical
control
unit
External -48V
power
System
power
unit
48V
System power supply
Page 52
PXC -- Block Diagram for Wayside E1

SCC board
wayside E1 Cross
-connect
board
Cross
-connect
wayside E2 board
IF board
IF board
Note: To plug out

SCC board may
interrupt the
wayside E1
services.
IF board
IF board
Page 53
PXC -- Indicators
Indicator
STAT
PWR
SYNC
ACT
Status
Meaning
On
On
Off
The board is not working, or not created, or has no

input power.
On
The power is normal.
On
+3.3V power fault or -48V input power abnormal
Off
No input power.
On
The clock is normal.
On
The clock source is lost or the switch exists.
On
The board is in active state.
Off
The board is in standby status.
Page 54
IDU Board -- SCC

z
SCC provides system control and communication functions, auxiliary

interfaces management and standby internal power module.
Flash
memory
Indicators
NM
interface
Indicator
test button
NM serial
port
Reset
button
Order wire
Asynchronous
data and
Boolean
interface
NM cascaded
interface
Page 55
SCC Board -- Board Installation

EXT
PXC
slot3
slot1
EXT
SCC
slot4
slot2
EXT
EXT
slot8
slot6
EXT
SCC
slot4
slot2
IDU 610
slot
20
EXT
slot7
EXT
PXC
PXC
slot5
slot3
slot1
IDU 620
Page 56
SCC Board - Block Diagram

Order wire interface
Backplane
Auxiliary
interface
Boolean interface unit
Asyn. data interface
NM interface
HUB
Cascaded network
port
NM serial port
Overhead Overhead bus

crossconnect
unit
Control
comm.
unit
Control bus
System
power
unit
48V
System power supply
Page 57
SCC Board -- NM Cable Connection

z
The SCC board sets the NE ID through the software. The initial NE ID is set
to 49136 by default.
The IP address of NE is also set through the software. The IP address is set
to 129.9.0.ID by default.
NMS
Connected by
Ethernet cable
Page 58
SCC Board -- Wrong Connections

Self-loop of
single NE
Multiple NEs are
cascaded as a loop.
The connection
will cause NE
reset frequently.
Page 59
PDH Microwave Overhead

z
When the IF board is set as PDH mode, such as 4E1/8E1/16E1, the

DCC, order wire, and asynchronous transparent data interface can
only use one byte.
When the IF board is changed from STM-1 mode to PDH mode, if the
transparent transmission setting of DCC byte occupies the D1 byte,
the manual modification is required. Set the working mode to DI
mode first. Otherwise, when the IF board is changed to the PDH
mode, the DCC is interrupted.
Page 60
SCC Board -- Indicators

Indicator
STAT
PROG
Status
Meaning
On
On
Off
The board is not working, or not created, or

has no input power.
On 100 ms and off

100 ms
During the board power-on/reset, loading the

software.
On 300 ms and off

300 ms
The board software is introduced through the

BIOS during the power-on/reset.
On
Initialize the upper layer software.
On 100 ms and off

100 ms
During the board power-on/reset, BOOTROM

self-test fails.
Page 61
SCC Board -- Indicators

Indicator
Status
On
During the board power-on/reset, the memory self-test

fails or the upper layer software loading fails, or during
the board running, the logical file and software are lost.
Off
The software is normal.
On
The system is normal.
On
The system has a critical or major alarm.
On
The system has a minor alarm.
Off
The system has no input power.
On
The system is in maintenance state ( that is, loop-back,

laser power-off, and ODU transceiver mute)
Off
The system is in working state.
PROG
ALM
Meaning
MANT
Page 62
IDU Board -- Fan Board (FAN)

Indicator
EXT
EXT
PXC
PXC
slot
20
slot7
EXT
slot5
EXT
EXT
slot3
slot1
SCC
Fan direction
Indicator
FAN
Status
slot8
slot6
slot4
slot2
Meaning
On
The fan is working normally.
On
The board is faulty.
Off
The board has no input power.
Page 63
Contents
z
Equipment Structure
2.1 System Diagram
Page 64
ODU -- Interface
Grounding
double-screw bolt
RSSI test
interface
IF interface
Antenna
port
Dimension: < 260 mm X 260 mm X 92 mm (width X height X depth)

Weight: < 5 kg
Power consumption: < 40W
Page 65
ODU -- Block Diagram

Control unit
Amplifier
IF interface
Up
conversion
Amplifier
Antenna port
IF
interface
unit
Frequency
synthesizer
Amplifier
Down
conversion
Duplexer
Amplifier
Power
unit
Page 66
ODU -- Main Performance

The ODU frequency bands covers from 7G to 38G. Some commonly used
frequency band indexes are listed in the table.
z
Item
Performance
7G
15G
18G
23G
14.501-
17.685-
22.000-
15.257
19.710
23.608
1010
1008
Frequency range
(GHz)
7.114-7.743
TR spacing (MHz)
161
420
Channel spacing
(MHz)
3.5, 7, 14,
28
3.5, 7, 14,
3.5, 7,
28
13.75, 27.5
Page 67
3.5, 7, 14, 28
ODU -- Main Performance (cont.)

Performance
Item
maximum Tx (dBm)
7G
15G
18G
23G
QPSK
25.5
24.5
24
22.5
16QAM
21
20
20
19
128QAM
15
14
14
13
minimum Tx (dBm)
-4
Transceiver frequency
stability (ppm)
[Note]: If the transmitting power exceeds the maximum level ,the Bite
Error will occur in the service.
Page 68
Contents
z
Equipment Structure
2.1 System Diagram
Page 69
Hybrid coupler
Page 70
Hybrid coupler -- Main Performance

Item
Performance
Flatness (dB)
0.5
Attenuation (dB)
1.7
Coupling (dB)
6.50.6
Isolation (dB)
25
Standing wave ratio
1.2
Weight (kg)
<5
Page 71
Summary
z
Equipment Structure of OptiX RTN 600
Software Structure: the host and board software are integrated in the SCC and the
ODU is a logical board.
IDU: includes IDU 610 and IDU 620.
IF board: IF1A and IF1B
Line board: SL1, SD1, SLE, and SDE
Tributary board: PH1 and PO1
Data board: EFT4
Power cross-connection clock board: PXC
System control and communication board: SCC
Fan board: FAN
ODU: interface, dimension, weight, power consumption, power indicator, and frequency
indicator
Hybrid coupler: interface and main indicators
Page 72
Contents
Page 73
1+1 Hot Standby Backup (1+1HSB)

mute
Active
ODU
Active
IF Board
Cross-connection
board
Hybrid coupler
Antenna
mute
Standby
ODU
Standby
IF Board
Page 74
Service
board
Description of 1+1 HSB

z
Switch point
The services are switched in the cross-connection board.
Switch condition
Automatic switch: IF board hardware fault, ODU hardware fault, remote

failure indication, and microwave frame loss.,
Manual switch: locking, forced, manual, and clearing
Characteristics
The active/standby unit has no restrictions on the paired slots.
The switch actions are implemented by the software and hardware.
The service will be interrupted in the case of switch.
Page 75
1+1 Space Diversity (1+1 SD)

Active
ODU
Active
IF Board
Cross-connection
board
Antenna 1
Antenna 2
Mute
Standby
ODU
Standby
IF Board
Page 76
Service
board
1+1 Frequency Diversity (1+1 FD)

tf1
rf1
Active
ODU
Active
IF Board
Cross-connection
board
Antenna Hybrid
Standby
ODU
tf2
Standby
IF Board
rf2
Page 77
Service
board
Space Frequency Diversity (1+1 SD+FD)

rf1
tf1
Active
ODU
Active
IF Board
Cross-connection
board
Antenna 1
Antenna 2
Standby
ODU
tf2
Standby
IF board
rf2
Page 78
Service
board
Description of Hitless Switch (HSM)

z
Switch point
Switch condition
The services are switched on the IF board.
Automatic switch: microwave frame loss, microwave signal loss, microwave

bit error , and the HSB switch triggers HSM receives forcibly the services
from standby board.
Manual switch: Force switch, clear.
Characteristics
The Active /standby IF board must in paired slots.
Switch is implemented by hardware.
Service has no interruption during switch.
Page 79
Reverse Switch
z
Introduction
Switch condition
When the system fails to detect the hardware faults in the transmission
direction, the HSB and SD cannot be triggered.
Remote site detecting the failure and send RDI to local site to trigger the HSB
or SD switch.
Characteristics
It is only configured in the case of HSB or SD.

Through the service detection, all the hardware faults in the transmission
direction can be protected.
Fail to accurately differentiate the hardware fault and external fading. After
the fading, the repeated switch may be caused.
Page 80
Questions
z
From the service switch point, protection object, card position

installation, switch condition, service impairment, and signal flow,
compare the HSB protection with the HSM protection.
What are the application scenarios of reverse switch?
Page 81
Summary
Contents Review
z
Main characteristics
System Structure, Software and Hardware Structure
Board Functions and Signal flow in the IDU
ODU and Hybrid coupler Features and Functions
Equipment Level Protection Actions and Signal flow
Microwave Link Protection Actions and Signal flow
Page 82
Thank You
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OptiX RTN 600 Introduction

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OptiX RTN 600 Introduction

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Product Description and Hardware Description in the OptiX

Digital Microwave Communication principle

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:

Describe the main characteristics of OptiX RTN 600.

Describe the system structure ,software and hardware structure

List the functions of boards in the IDU, ODU, Hybrid coupler.

Explain the equipment-level protection mode of OptiX RTN 600.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

1.1 Equipment Components

Intermediate Frequency (IF) Cable

1.2 Equipment Characteristics

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Indoor unit (IDU) realizes the

IDU 610 is 1U high and supports

one microwave direction.

IDU 620 is 2U high and supports

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

IF jumper: connection between IDU and other IF cable.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Outdoor unit (ODU) realizes the

ODU is irrelevant to the microwave

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

The antenna performs the

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

PDH/SDH integrated microwave transmission system.

Microwave link supports the SNCP.

Built-in ADM provides flexible service add/drop function.

Providing the clock tracing function.

Supporting mobile FLASH card.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

What are the characteristics of OptiX RTN 600 digital microwave

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

2.1 System Diagram

2.2 Software Structure

2.3 IDU Structure and Boards

2.4 ODU Interfaces and Parameters

2.5 Hybrid coupler Parameters

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

OptiX RTN 600 is divided based on functional units. It consists of service

Overhead and control bus

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

-48V power supply

In the OptiX RTN 600, all the board

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

2.1 System Diagram

2.2 Software Structure

2.3 IDU Structure and Board

2.4 ODU Interfaces and Parameters

2.5 Hybrid coupler Parameters

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

IDU Structure ( IDU 610)

IDU 610 is 1U high and adopts

Support 1+0 configuration.

Line board and tributary board

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.