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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No.

82 / Monday, April 30, 2007 / Rules and Regulations 21099

VII. Regulatory Flexibility Act www.ferc.gov) and in the Commission’s (4) Coordinate Interchange (WEQ–
Certification Public Reference Room during normal 004, June 22, 2006);
36. The Regulatory Flexibility Act of business hours (8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m. * * * * *
1980 (RFA) 19 generally requires a Eastern time) at 888 First Street, NE., [FR Doc. E7–7892 Filed 4–27–07; 8:45 am]
description and analysis of any final Room 2A, Washington, DC 20426. BILLING CODE 6717–01–P
40. From the Commission’s Home
rule that will have significant economic
Page on the Internet, this information is
impact on a substantial number of small
available in the eLibrary. The full text
entities. The rule adopted here imposes RAILROAD RETIREMENT BOARD
of this document is available in the
requirements only on public utilities,
eLibrary both in PDF and Microsoft 20 CFR Part 220
which are not small businesses, and
Word format for viewing, printing, and/
these requirements are, in fact, designed RIN 3220–AB50
or downloading. To access this
to benefit all customers, including small
document in eLibrary, type ‘‘RM05–5’’
businesses. Determining Disability
in the docket number field.
37. The Commission has followed the 41. User assistance is available for
provisions of both the RFA and the AGENCY: Railroad Retirement Board.
eLibrary and the Commission’s Web site ACTION: Final rule.
Paperwork Reduction Act on potential during the Commission’s normal
impact on small businesses and other business hours. For assistance contact SUMMARY: The Board amends its
small entities. Specifically, the RFA the Commission’s Online Support regulations to index the amount of
directs agencies to consider four services at earnings used to determine if an
regulatory alternatives to be considered FERCOnlineSupport@ferc.gov or toll- individual is engaged in substantial
in a rulemaking to lessen the impact on free at (866) 208–3676, or for TTY, gainful activity (SGA) to any increase in
small entities: tiering or establishment contact (202) 502–8659. the Social Security national average
of different compliance or reporting wage index, to increase from $200 to
requirements for small entities, IX. Effective Date and Congressional $530 the minimum amount of monthly
classification, consolidation, Notification earnings to count during a trial work
clarification or simplification of 42. This Final Rule will become period and then index that amount to
compliance and reporting requirements, effective May 30, 2007. The Commission the Social Security national average
performance rather than design has determined with the concurrence of wage index.
standards, and exemptions. As the the Administrator of the Office of DATES: These rules are effective on April
Commission originally stated in Order Information and Regulatory Affairs, 30, 2007.
No. 889, the OASIS regulations now Office of Management and Budget, that ADDRESSES: Beatrice Ezerski, Secretary
known as ‘‘Standards for Business this rule is not a major rule within the
Practices and Communication Protocols to the Board, Railroad Retirement Board,
meaning of section 251 of the Small 844 N. Rush Street, Chicago, Illinois
for Public Utilities’’ apply only to public Business Regulatory Enforcement
utilities that own, operate, or control 60611–2092.
Fairness Act of 1996.22 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
transmission facilities subject to the
Commission’s jurisdiction, and should a List of Subjects Marguerite P. Dadabo, Assistant General
small entity be subject to the Counsel, Office of General Counsel,
18 CFR Part 38 Railroad Retirement Board, 844 N. Rush
Commission’s jurisdiction, it may file
for waiver of these regulations.20 The Conflict of interests, Electric power Street, Chicago, Illinois 60611–2092,
Commission is not modifying its prior plants, Electric utilities, Incorporation (312) 751–4945, TDD (312) 751–4701.
determinations on this issue in this by reference, Reporting and SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
Final Rule. recordkeeping requirements. Railroad Retirement Act provides for
38. The procedures the Commission is By the Commission. disability annuities for employees,
following in this Final Rule are in Philis J. Posey, widow(er)s, and children of deceased
keeping with exemption provisions of Deputy Secretary. railroad employees who are unable to
the RFA. Accordingly, pursuant to engage in any regular employment
■ In consideration of the foregoing, the
section 605(b) of the RFA,21 the because of a physical or mental
Commission amends Chapter I, Title 18,
Commission hereby certifies that the impairment. Regular employment is
part 38 of the Code of Federal
regulations proposed herein will not defined by reference to the definition of
Regulations, as follows:
have a significant adverse impact on a substantial gainful activity under the
substantial number of small entities. PART 38—BUSINESS PRACTICE Social Security Act. Sections 220.141
STANDARDS AND COMMUNICATION and 220.142 of the Board’s regulations
VIII. Document Availability reflect this definition and define
PROTOCOLS FOR PUBLIC UTILITIES
39. In addition to publishing the full ‘‘substantial gainful activity’’ (SGA) as
text of this document in the Federal ■ 1. The authority citation for part 38 work activity that involves doing
Register, the Commission provides all continues to read as follows: significant physical or mental activities
interested persons an opportunity to Authority: 16 U.S.C. 791–825r, 2601–2645; for pay or profit. Work activity is gainful
view and/or print the contents of this 31 U.S.C. 9701; 42 U.S.C. 7101–7352. if it is the kind of work usually done for
document via the Internet through the pay or profit, whether or not profit is
■ 2. In § 38.2, paragraph (a)(4) is revised
Commission’s Home Page (http:// realized. Section 220.143 sets forth
to read as follows:
earnings levels at which the Board
19 5 U.S.C. 601–612. § 38.2 Incorporation by reference of North considers a person to be engaged in SGA
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20 Small entities that qualified for a waiver from American Energy Standards Board regardless of the severity of his or her
the requirements of Order Nos. 888 and 889 may Wholesale Electric Quadrant standards. impairment. The amount of average
apply for a waiver of the requirement to comply
with the standards incorporated by reference in the (a) * * * monthly earnings that ordinarily
regulations we are adopting in this Final Rule. demonstrates SGA was increased
21 5 U.S.C. 605(b). 22 See 5 U.S.C. 804(2). effective July 1, 1999, when the Board

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21100 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 82 / Monday, April 30, 2007 / Rules and Regulations

raised from $500 to $700 the average within a trial work period without beyond the employee’s earnings. The
monthly earnings guidelines used to jeopardizing the amount of time Board also makes conforming changes to
determine whether work done by a remaining in the trial work period. This Sec. 220.143(b)(4).
person is substantial gainful activity. change is being made to conform the The Board revises Sec. 220.170 to
These regulations increase certain Board’s regulations to the monthly increase from $200 to $530 the
thresholds for disabled workers. Under earnings allowed within a trial work minimum amount of monthly earnings
this rule, the average monthly earnings period in the regulations of the Social that we consider shows that a person is
guideline, which is used to determine Security Administration. Currently, a performing or has performed ‘‘services’’
whether work done by disabled workers disabled worker may test his or her for counting trial work period months,
is substantial gainful activity, is ability to work and still be considered effective January 1, 2001. We also will
increased to $740.00 for calendar year disabled by working during a trial work adjust the amount annually to the
2001 and is thereafter automatically period. A disabled beneficiary will higher of the previous year’s amount or
adjusted each year based on increases in continue to be considered disabled until an increased amount based on the
the Social Security national average the beneficiary performs ‘‘service’’ in at Social Security national average wage
wage index. See 42 U.S.C. 409(k)(1). The least nine months within a rolling 60- index, beginning January 1, 2002. In
amount that is used to determine if a month period. Since 1990, the Board addition, effective January 1, 2001, for a
disabled individual has performed has considered any month in which at self-employed person with net earnings
‘‘services’’ during a trial work period least more than $200 is earned to be a from self-employment equal to or less
also is subject to an automatic annual month of service. than the dollar threshold for ‘‘services’’
adjustment. These changes conform to Under the final rule, the threshold the Board increases the number of hours
changes in the regulations of the Social amount is increased to $530 for 2001, of self-employed work in a business
Security Administration that became and then is adjusted annually thereafter each month that the Board will consider
final effective January 29, 2001 (65 FR based on the Social Security national shows services are performed from more
82905, December 29, 2000). average wage index to conform to the than 40 hours to more than 80 hours.
In order to be eligible for disability amount determined by the Social The Board published the proposed
benefits, an applicant must not be Security Administration and published rule on June 9, 2003 (68 FR 34341) and
performing substantial gainful activity. in the Federal Register every October. invited comments by August 8, 2003.
A beneficiary’s ongoing eligibility for The Board notes that while the SGA No comments were received. This final
disability benefits is also subject to this amount has increased since 1990, rule is similar to the proposed rule
rule. Therefore, the Board has during the same period, the trial work published on June 9, 2003 except for the
established both upper and lower period services amount has remained following changes that have been made
thresholds as guidelines for unchanged. As with the change shown to the proposed draft to be more
determining, respectively, what is prima for the SGA threshold amount, the trial consistent with similar regulations
facie evidence of engaging in SGA and work period amount will never be lower
issued by the Social Security
what is prima facie evidence of not than the previous year’s amount.
Administration (SSA) and to provide
engaging in SGA. Except for those who
work in sheltered workshops, disabled Final Regulations—Background clarification about the subject matter:
workers with earnings between the two The Board revises Sections • § 220.143(b)(2)—A phrase has been
thresholds are subject to further 220.143(b)(2) and (b)(4) to adjust added to provide clarification
examination. Currently, the upper and annually the earnings guidelines that we concerning earnings from sheltered
lower thresholds are $700 and $300, use to determine whether an employee employment.
respectively. For those working in is engaged in substantial gainful • § 220.143(b)(2)(i) and (ii)—The year
sheltered workshops, earnings below activity. Beginning January 2001, the 2002 in both sections has been changed
the upper threshold are prima facie average monthly earnings considered to to 2001 to be more consistent with the
evidence that the worker is not be substantial gainful activity is other sections being revised.
performing SGA. increased from $700 to $740. Beginning • § 220.143 Table 1—The reference to
Under this rule, beginning January 1, January 2001, the guideline is the higher calendar year 2001 and the
2001, the upper threshold is adjusted of the previous year’s amount or an corresponding monthly earnings for that
annually, based on the Social Security increased amount as computed and year have been eliminated for
national average wage index, to conform published by the Social Security consistency with the other sections
to the SGA level determined by the Administration based on the Social being revised.
Social Security Administration (SSA) Security national average wage index. • § 220.143(b)(4)—The phrase
and published in the Federal Register The Board also amends Sec. ‘‘Before January 1, 2002’’ has been
each October as part of SSA’s notice that 220.143(b)(2) and (b)(4) to clarify that removed from the heading because the
includes new adjustments. Under this this guideline applies to earnings from section deals with sheltered
rule, the SGA amount will never be sheltered work. This standard also employment before and after January 1,
lower than the previous year’s amount. applies to the self-employed in certain 2002. The year 2002 in the first sentence
However, there may be years in which circumstances by cross-references that has been changed to 2001 to be more
there is no increase. have been and continue to be present in consistent with other sections being
As part of this rule, the Board also Sec. 220.144 of this part. revised. The phrase ‘‘in paragraph
eliminates the lower SGA threshold so The Board revises Sec. 220.143(b)(3) (b)(2)’’ has been changed to ‘‘in Table 1
that earnings below the upper threshold and (b)(6) to provide, beginning January of this section’’ wherever it appears. A
would be prima facie evidence that a 2001, that we will ordinarily find that new sentence was added at the end of
disabled worker is not engaging in SGA, an employee whose average monthly this subsection to explain what occurs
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regardless of whether the worker is earnings are equal to or less than the for months beginning January 1, 2001
working in competitive employment or ‘‘substantial gainful activity amount’’ set for claimants working in sheltered
in a sheltered workshop. forth in Sec. 220.143(b)(2) has not workshops.
The Board also increases the monthly engaged in substantial gainful activity • § 220.143(b)(6)(i) and (ii)—The year
amount that a disabled worker may earn without considering other information 2002 in both sections has been changed

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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 82 / Monday, April 30, 2007 / Rules and Regulations 21101

to 2001 to be more consistent with the individual performed services. This Flexibility Act and the Unfunded
other sections being revised. change and the other changes made by Mandates Act.
• § 220.170(b)—The first two the final draft rule, like the changes in Executive Order 13132 establishes
sentences of this subsection have been the published proposed regulation, have certain requirements that an agency
revised to clarify the description of what been made in order to make the must meet when it promulgates a rule
is meant by ‘‘services.’’ regulations of the Railroad Retirement that imposes substantial direct
• § 220.170(b)(2)(ii)—This subsection Board more consistent with similar compliance costs on State and local
has been revised to state that if an regulations issued by the Social Security governments, preempts State law, or
individual performed more than 80 Administration and to provide otherwise has Federalism implications.
hours, instead of the previous limit of clarification about the subject matter. In We have reviewed this final rule under
40 hours, of self-employed activities in addition, the changes made by this rule the threshold criteria of Executive Order
a business in a month beginning in will generally make the current 13132 and have determined that it
calendar year 2001, the Board will regulatory provisions less restrictive in would not have a substantial direct
consider services were performed. order to encourage individuals to try to effect on the rights, roles, and
• § 220.170(b) Table 1—This table has return to work. For all of these reasons, responsibilities of States or local
been revised to show the $200 limit the decision was made to have the rule governments.
applies in calendar years 1990–2000, take effect upon publication. In accordance with the provisions of
not 1990–2001 as shown in the Prior to publication of this final rule, Executive Order 12866, this regulation
proposed rule. Table 2—This table has the Board submitted the rule to the has been reviewed by the Office of
been revised to change the hours of Office of Management and Budget for Management and Budget.
work for a self-employed individual review pursuant to Executive Order
from 40 hours to 80 hours beginning in 12866. Executive Order 12866 directs List of Subjects in 20 CFR Part 220
calendar year 2001. agencies to assess all costs and benefits Railroad Retirement.
The most significant revision to the
of available regulatory alternatives and
proposed rule that was published in ■ For the reasons stated in the preamble,
when regulation is necessary, to select
June, 2003 increases the minimum the Railroad Retirement Board amends
regulatory approaches that maximize
monthly hours of work from 40 to 80 part 220 of chapter II of title 20 of the
net benefits (including potential
that show a self-employed individual Code of Federal Regulations as follows:
economic, environmental, public health
performed services. This change makes
and safety effects, distributive impacts, PART 220—DETERMINING DISABILITY
the Board’s regulations consistent with
and equity). A regulatory impact
those of the Social Security
analysis (RIA) must be prepared for ■ 1. The authority citation for part 220
Administration, which were also
rules that constitute significant continues to read as follows:
modified when a final rule was
regulatory action, including rules that Authority: 45 U.S.C. 231a; 45 U.S.C. 231f.
published by that agency on December
have an economic effect of $100 million
29, 2000, to show 80 hours. This change
or more annually. This final rule is not Subpart L—Substantial Gainful Activity
is less restrictive and will encourage
a major rule in terms of the aggregate
beneficiaries with disabilities to more
costs involved. Specifically, we have ■ 2. Section 220.143 is amended by
realistically test their ability to work
determined that this final rule is not a revising paragraphs (b)(2), (b)(3), (b)(4),
with respect to self-employment
major rule with economically significant and (b)(6) to read as follows:
activities.
effects because it would not result in
Collection of Information Requirements increases in total expenditures of $100 § 220.143 Evaluation guides for an
employed claimant.
The amendments to this part do not million or more per year.
The amendments made by this final * * * * *
impose information collection and
rule are significant. The amendments to (b) * * *
record keeping requirements.
§§ 220.143 and 220.170 will index the (2) Earnings that will ordinarily show
Consequently, it need not be reviewed
amount of earnings used to determine if that the claimant has engaged in
by the Office of Management and
an individual is engaged in substantial substantial gainful activity. The Board
Budget under the authority of the
gainful activity (SGA) to any increase in will consider that the earnings from the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.
the Social Security national average employed claimant (including earnings
Regulatory Impact Statement wage index, and increases from $200 to from sheltered work, see paragraph
The primary purpose of this rule is to $530 the minimum amount of monthly (b)(4) of this section) show that the
conform the Railroad Retirement Board earnings to count during a trial work claimant engaged in substantial gainful
rules governing substantial gainful period, and then index that amount to activity if:
activity and a trial work period to the the Social Security national average (i) Before January 1, 2001, the
regulations of the Social Security wage index. earnings averaged more than the
Administration. The Board published a Both the Regulatory Flexibility Act amount(s) in Table 1 of this section for
proposed rule to amend these sections and the Unfunded Mandates Act of 1995 the time(s) in which the claimant
on June 9, 2003 (68 FR 34341) and define ‘‘agency’’ by referencing the worked.
invited comments by August 8, 2003. definition of ‘‘agency’’ contained in 5 (ii) Beginning January 1, 2001, the
No comments were received. The draft U.S.C. 551(l). Section 551(l)(E) excludes earnings are more than an amount
final rule is similar to the proposed rule from the term ‘‘agency’’ an agency that determined for each calendar year to be
except for the changes identified in the is composed of representatives of the the larger of:
Supplementary Information. The single parties or of representatives of (A) The amount for the previous year,
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most significant revision to the organizations of the parties to the or


proposed rule that was published in disputes determined by them. The (B) The amount established by the
June 2003 increases the minimum Railroad Retirement Board falls within Social Security Administration to
monthly hours of work from 40 to 80 this exclusion (45 U.S.C. 231f(a)) and is constitute substantial gainful activity for
that show that a self-employed therefore exempt from the Regulatory such year.

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21102 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 82 / Monday, April 30, 2007 / Rules and Regulations

TABLE 1.—AMOUNTS INDICATING SUB- claimant has engaged in substantial (A) The claimant’s work is
STANTIAL GAINFUL ACTIVITY PER- gainful activity if the claimant’s comparable to that of unimpaired
FORMED earnings average more than the amounts people in the claimant’s community
in Table 1 of this section. Average who are doing the same or similar
Monthly earn- monthly earnings from a sheltered occupations as their means of
For months ings averaged workshop or a comparable facility that livelihood, taking into account the time,
more than are equal to or less than those indicated energy, skill, and responsibility
in Table 1 of this section will ordinarily involved in the work, and
In calendar years before
1976 .................................. $200 show that the claimant has not engaged (B) The claimant’s work, although
In calendar year 1976 .......... 230 in substantial gainful activity without significantly less than that done by
In calendar year 1977 .......... 240 the need to consider the other unimpaired people, is clearly worth the
In calendar year 1978 .......... 260 information, as described in paragraph amounts shown in paragraph (b)(2) of
In calendar year 1979 .......... 280 (b)(6) of this section, regardless of this section, according to pay scales in
In calendar years 1980–1989 300 whether they are more or less than those the claimant’s community.
January 1990–June 1999 ..... 500 indicated in paragraph (b)(3) of this
July 1999–December 2000 .. 700 section. When the claimant’s earnings Subpart N—Trial Work Period and
from a sheltered workshop or Reentitlement Period for Annuitants
(3) Earnings that will ordinarily show comparable facility are equal to or less Disabled for any Regular Employment
that the claimant has not engaged in than those amounts indicated in Table
substantial gainful activity. Beginning 1 of this section, the Board will consider ■ 3 . Section 220.170 is amended by
January 1, 2001, if the claimant’s the provisions of paragraph (b)(6) of this revising paragraph (b) to read as follows:
earnings are equal to or less than the section only if there is evidence that the
amount(s) determined under paragraph § 220.170 The trial work period.
claimant may have done substantial
(b)(2)(ii) of this section for the year(s) in gainful activity. For work performed in * * * * *
which the claimant works, the Board a sheltered workshop or comparable (b) What the Board means by services.
will generally consider that the earnings facility beginning January 1, 2001, the When used in this section, services
from the claimant’s work as an rules of paragraph (b)(2), (3), and (6) means any activity (whether legal or
employee will show the claimant has apply the same as they do to any other illegal), even though it is not substantial
not engaged in substantial gainful work done by an employee. gainful activity, which is done in
activity. Before January 1, 2001, if the employment or self-employment for pay
claimant’s earnings were less than the * * * * *
(6) Earnings that are not high enough or profit, or is the kind normally done
amount(s) in Table 2 of this section for for pay or profit. We generally do not
the year(s) in which the claimant to ordinarily show that the claimant
engaged in substantial gainful activity. consider work done without
worked, the Board will generally remuneration to be services if it is done
consider that the earnings from the (i) Before January 1, 2001, if the
claimant’s average monthly earnings merely as therapy or training, or if it is
claimant’s work as an employee will work usually done in a daily routine
show that the claimant has not engaged were between the amounts shown in
paragraphs (b)(2) and (3) of this section, around the house, or in self-care.
in substantial gainful activity. (1) If the claimant is an employee.
the Board will generally consider other
The Board will consider the claimant’s
TABLE 2.—AMOUNTS INDICATING SUB- information in addition to the work as an employee to be services if:
STANTIAL GAINFUL ACTIVITY NOT
claimant’s earnings (see paragraph
(b)(6)(iii) of this section). This rule (i) Before January 1, 2002, the
PERFORMED generally applies to employees who did claimant’s earnings in a month were
more than the amount(s) indicated in
Monthly earn- not work in a sheltered workshop or a Table 1 of this section for the year(s) in
For months ings averaged comparable facility, although the Board
less than may apply it to some people who work which the claimant worked.
in sheltered workshops or comparable (ii) Beginning January 1, 2002, the
In calendar years before facilities (see paragraph (b)(4) of this claimant’s earnings in a month are more
1976 .................................. $130 than an amount determined for each
section).
In calendar year 1976 .......... 150 calendar year to be the larger of:
In calendar year 1977 .......... 160 (ii) Beginning January 1, 2001, if the
In calendar year 1978 .......... 170 claimant’s average monthly earnings are
(A) Such amount for the previous
In calendar year 1979 .......... 180 equal to or less than the amounts year, or
In calendar years 1980–1989 190 determined under paragraph (b)(2) of (B) The amount established by the
In calendar years 1990–2000 300 this section, the Board will generally not Social Security Administration for such
consider other information in addition year as constituting the amount of
(4) If the claimant worked in a to the claimant’s earnings unless there monthly earnings used to determine
sheltered workshop. Before January 1, is evidence indicating that the claimant whether a person has performed
2001 if the claimant worked in a may be engaging in substantial gainful services for counting trial work period
sheltered workshop or a comparable activity or that the claimant is in a months.
facility especially set up for severely position to defer or suppress his or her (2) If the claimant is self-employed.
impaired persons, the Board will earnings. The Board will consider the claimant’s
ordinarily consider that the claimant’s (iii) Examples of other information the activities as a self-employed person to
earnings from this work show that the Board may consider include, whether— be services if:
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 82 / Monday, April 30, 2007 / Rules and Regulations 21103

(i) Before January 1, 2002, the net earnings in a month are more than TABLE 1.—FOR NON SELF-
claimant’s net earnings in a month were an amount determined for each calendar EMPLOYED
more than the amount(s) indicated in year to be the larger of:
Table 2 of this section for the year(s) in (A) Such amount for the previous You earn more
For months
which the claimant worked, or the year, or than
hours the claimant worked in the
business in a month are more than the (B) The amount established by the In calendar years before
number of hours per month indicated in Social Security Administration for such 1979 .................................. $50
Table 2 for the years in which the year as constituting the amount of In calendar years 1979–1989 75
claimant worked. monthly earnings used to determine In calendar years 1990–2000 200
(ii) Beginning January 1, 2002, the whether a person has performed In calendar year 2001 .......... 530
claimant worked more than 80 hours a services for counting trial work period
month in the business, or the claimant’s months.

TABLE 2.—FOR THE SELF-EMPLOYED


Or you work in
Your net earn- the business
For months ings are more more than
than (hours)

In calendar years before 1979 ................................................................................................................................ $50 15


In calendar years 1979–1989 .................................................................................................................................. 75 15
In calendar years 1990–2000 .................................................................................................................................. 200 40
In calendar year 2001 .............................................................................................................................................. 530 80

* * * * * Applicability Date: These regulations respond to, a collection of information


Dated: April 24, 2007. generally apply to taxable years unless it displays a valid control
By Authority of the Board. beginning on or after January 1, 2007. number assigned by the Office of
For dates of applicability, see Management and Budget.
Beatrice Ezerski,
§§ 1.401(k)–1(f)(6), 1.402A–1, A–15, Books or records relating to a
Secretary to the Board. collection of information must be
1.402A–2, A–4 and 1.408A–10, A–6.
[FR Doc. E7–8155 Filed 4–27–07; 8:45 am] retained as long as their contents may
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: R.
BILLING CODE 7905–01–P
Lisa Mojiri-Azad or William D. Gibbs at become material in the administration
202–622–6060, or Cathy A. Vohs, 202– of any internal revenue law. Generally,
622–6090 (not toll-free numbers). tax returns and tax return information
DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: are confidential, as required by 26
U.S.C. 6103.
Internal Revenue Service Paperwork Reduction Act
Background
The collection of information
26 CFR Parts 1 and 602 contained in these final regulations was This document contains final
[TD 9324] reviewed and approved by the Office of regulations under section 402A, and
Management and Budget (OMB) for amendments to regulations under
RIN 1545–BF04 sections 401(k), 402(g), and 408A of the
review in accordance with the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 Internal Revenue Code. Section 402A,
Designated Roth Accounts Under which sets forth rules for designated
Section 402A U.S.C. 3507(d)) under control number
OMB–1545–1992. Roth contributions, was added to the
AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service (IRS), The collection of information in these Code by section 617(a) of the Economic
Treasury. final regulations is in 26 CFR 1.402A– Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation
ACTION: Final Regulations. 2. This information is required to Act of 2001, Public Law 107–16 (115
comply with the separate accounting Stat. 103) (EGTRRA), effective for
SUMMARY: This document contains final and recordkeeping requirements of taxable years beginning after December
regulations under sections 401(k), section 402A. This information will be 31, 2005. These final regulations also
402(g), 402A, and 408A of the Internal used by the IRS and employers reflect certain provisions of the Pension
Revenue Code (Code) relating to maintaining designated Roth accounts Protection Act of 2006, Public Law 109–
designated Roth accounts. These final to insure compliance with the 280, (120 Stat. 780) (PPA ’06), including
regulations provide guidance requirements of section 402A. The section 811 of PPA ’06, which repealed
concerning the taxation of distributions collection of information is required to the sunset provisions of EGTRRA with
from designated Roth accounts under obtain a benefit. The likely respect to section 402A.
qualified cash or deferred arrangements recordkeepers are state or local Section 401(k) sets forth rules for
under section 401(k). These final governments, business or other for- qualified cash or deferred arrangements
regulations will affect administrators of, profit institutions, nonprofit under which an employee may make an
employers maintaining, participants in, institutions, and small businesses or election between cash and an employer
and beneficiaries of section 401(k) and organizations. contribution to a plan qualified under
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section 403(b) plans, as well as owners The estimated annual burden per section 401(a). Section 403(b) permits a
and beneficiaries of Roth IRAs and respondent under control number similar salary reduction agreement
trustees of Roth IRAs. OMB–1545–1992 is 2.3 hours. under which payments are made to a
DATES: Effective Date: These final An agency may not conduct or section 403(b) plan. Section 402(e)(3)
regulations are effective April 30, 2007. sponsor, and a person is not required to provides that an amount is not

VerDate Aug<31>2005 16:27 Apr 27, 2007 Jkt 211001 PO 00000 Frm 00027 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 E:\FR\FM\30APR1.SGM 30APR1

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