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1.

all 3 forms are similar

Nesse caso a
pronncia
diferente nas
duas ltimas
colunas

infinitive
bet*
burst
cost
cut
fit
hit
hurt
let
put
quit
read
set
shut
split
spread

simple past
bet
burst
cost
cut
fit
hit
hurt
let
put
quit
read
set
shut
split
spread

past participle
bet
burst
cost
cut
fit
hit
hurt
let
put
quit
read
set
shut
split
spread

4. simple past and past


participle are similar
infinitive
bring
build
buy
catch
deal
feed
feel
fight
find
get
hang
have
hear
hold
keep
lay
lead
leave
lend
light*

simple past
brought
built
bought
caught
dealt
fed
felt
fought
found
got
hung
had
heard
held
kept
laid
led
left
lent
lit

past participle
brought
built
bought
caught
dealt
fed
felt
fought
found
got
hung
had
heard
held
kept
laid
led
left
lent
lit

2. infinitive and Simple


Past are similar
infinitive simple past past participle
beat
beat
beaten

3. infinitive and past


participle are similar
infinitive
come
run
become

simple past
came
ran
became

past participle
come
run
become

5. all 3 forms are different


infinitive
be
begin
blow
break
choose
do
draw
drink
drive
eat
fall
fly
forget
freeze
give
go
grow
hide
know
lie**
ride

simple past
was/were
began
blew
broke
chose
did
drew
drank
drove
ate
fell
flew
forgot
froze
gave
went
grew
hid
knew
lay
rode

past participle
been
begun
blown
broken
chosen
done
drawn
drunk
driven
eaten
fallen
flown
forgotten
frozen
given
gone
grown
hidden
known
lain
ridden

lose
lost
lost
ring
rang
rung
make
made
made
rise
rose
risen
mean
meant
meant
see
saw
seen
meet
met
met
shake
shook
shaken
pay
paid
paid
show*
showed
shown
say
said
said
sing
sang
sung
sell
sold
sold
sink
sank
sunk
send
sent
sent
speak
spoke
spoken
shine
shone
shone
spring
sprang
sprung
shoot
shot
shot
steal
stole
stolen
sit
sat
sat
swear
swore
sworn
sleep
slept
slept
swim
swam
swum
slide
slid
slid
take
took
taken
spend
spent
spent
tear
tore
torn
stand
stood
stood
throw
threw
thrown
stick
stuck
stuck
wake
woke
woken
sweep
swept
swept
wear
wore
worn
swing
swung
swung
weave
wove
woven
teach
taught
taught
write
wrote
written
tell
told
told
think
thought
thought
understand understood understood
win
won
won
http://www.espressoenglish.net/tips-for-learning-irregular-verbs-in-english/

Verbs with all 3 forms identical


Lets begin with the easiest group of irregular verbs. These verbs are the same in the
present, the past, and the past participle. They include:
Present
Past
Past Participle
bet*
bet*
bet*
burst
burst
burst
cast
cast
cast
cost
cost
cost
cut
cut
cut
fit
fit
fit
hit
hit
hit
hurt
hurt
hurt
let
let
let
put
put
put
quit
quit
quit
read
read
read
set
set
set
shut
shut
shut
split
split
split
spread
spread
spread

Infinitive and Simple Past are similar


Present
beat

Past
beat

Past Participle
beaten

Verbs with identical Present and Past Participle


These verbs are the same in the present and the past participle. Only the past form is
different:
Present
Past
Past Participle
come
came
come
become
became
become
run
ran
run

Verbs with N in the Past Participle


These verbs are a little more complicated, as they have n in the past participle form.
There are a few different groups of verbs:

With o in the past and past participle


Present
break
choose
forget
freeze
get
speak
steal
tear
wake
wear

Past
broke
chose
forgot
froze
got
spoke
stole
tore
woke
wore

Past Participle
broken
chosen
forgotten
frozen
gotten
spoken
stolen
torn
woken
worn

With o in the past only


Present
drive
ride
rise
write

Past
drove
rode
rose
wrote

Past Participle
driven
ridden
risen
written

Past with -ew, past participle with -own


Present
blow
fly
grow
know
throw

Past
blew
flew
grew
knew
threw

Past Participle
blown
flown
grown
known
thrown

Other irregular verbs with past participle ending in n


Present
bite
hide
eat

Past
bit
hid
ate

Past Participle
bitten
hidden
eaten

fall
forbid
forgive
give
see
shake
take

fell
forbade
forgave
gave
saw
shook
took

fallen
forbidden
forgiven
given
seen
shaken
taken

Long e changes to short e


Present
keep
sleep
feel
bleed
feed
meet
lead

Past
kept
slept
felt
bled
fed
met
led

Past Participle
kept
slept
felt
bled
fed
met
led

ea is pronounced differently
Present
deal
dream
mean
read
hear

Past
dealt
dreamt
meant
read
heard

Past Participle
dealt
dreamt
meant
read
heard

Long i changes to ou
Present
bind
find
grind moer
wind

Past
bound
found
ground
wound

Past Participle
bound
found
ground
wound

Past
dug
stuck
spun
stung
swung

Past Participle
dug
stuck
spun
stung
swung

Past
sold
told

Past Participle
sold
told

Short i changes to u
Present
dig
stick
spin
sting picar
swing balanar/ girar

-ell changes to -old


Present
sell
tell

-ought and aught endings


Present
bring
buy
catch
fight
seek
teach
think

Past
brought
bought
caught
fought
sought
taught
thought

Past Participle
brought
bought
caught
fought
sought
taught
thought

Verbs with 3 different vowels!


Are you ready for a challenge? These irregular verbs have different vowels in each
form. Fortunately, they do follow a pattern.

Vowel changes from i to a to u


Present
begin
drink
ring
shrink
sing
sink
spring salta/pular
swim

Past
began
drank
rang
shrank
sang
sank
sprang
swam

Past Participle
begun
drunk
rung
shrunk
sung
sunk
sprung
swum

The REALLY Irregular Verbs


Well, these are the completely irregular verbs the ones that dont fit into any of the
categories above! They are also some of the most commonly used verbs in the English
language, so make sure to memorize them in all their crazy irregular forms!
Present
Past
Past Participle
be
was / were
been
do
did
done
go
went
gone
have
had
had
make
made
made

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