Detailed Lesson Plan in English 6

I. Objectives
At the end of the lesson, the pupils are expected to:
a. tell the relationship expressed in the selection as to cause and effect,
b. write possible causes to a given effect and possible effect to a given cause,
c. appreciate the importance of sharing your blessings.
Value: Sharing your blessings.

II. Subject Matter

Analyzing Ideas as to Cause anf Effect
Reference: Functional English 6 p.20
Materials:

III-Procedure:
Teachers

Pupils Activity

Activity
A. Preliminary Activities
1. Prayer
May I request everyone to please
stand for the prayer.

2. Greetings
Good Afternoon Grade 6!
Its nice to see you too.

Heavenly Father, we praise you and

thank you for this day. Help us to listen
to our teacher and work together with
our classmates. May we always do our
works well, in Jesus name we pray.
Amen.
Good afternoon Teacher Renzel, its
nice to see you always.

3. Energizer
Before you take your seat, let us sing a
song first. Do you know the song, if
youre happy?. I will sing it first and you
will sing it after me.

If youre
happy
If youre happy happy happy
Clap your hands (2x)
If youre happy happy happy
Clap your hands (2x)
If youre happy happy happy
Clap your hands.
(angry) stomp your feet
(scared) say oh no!
(sleepy) take a nap
(Repeat happy)

If youre
happy
If youre happy happy happy
Clap your hands (2x)
If youre happy happy happy
Clap your hands (2x)
If youre happy happy happy
Clap your hands.
(angry) stomp your feet
(scared) say oh no!
(sleepy) take a nap
(Repeat happy)

4. Checking of Attendance
So did you enjoy the song? Before
you take your seat, kindly pick up the
pieces of paper that are scattered on the
floor.
Bianca, who is absent for today?

No one is absent for today sir.

Okay, Very good!

5. Processing of Prayer
Lets take a look at this word taken
from our prayer. Please read.
Together- Adverb. In or into one group,
mixture, piece.
- It also state of close relationship
Please read the sentence.

Based on the sentence, why is it

important to stand together?

For together we stand, divided we fall.

It is because working or standing

together is better than to be alone.

6. Pronunciation Drill
Read the following words that I will
show to you.

Trim
Fluff
Thirsty
Mustache
Hang

7. Review
Lets have a short recap of what we
have discussed last time.

8. Unlocking of Difficulties
Alright, its time to nourish your
mind. I have some unfamiliar words that
we will encounter later. So, lets find
their meanings first. Are you ready to
feed you mind?
Please read the first word

Yes Sir.
Trim

Means cutting.
Now what do you thing is the meaning
of the word trim?
Fluff.
Very Good! When we say trim, it means
to cut or to remove something. Les
proceed to the next word. Please read.
Observe this picture now.

To shake.
Based on the picture what do you think
is the meaning of word fluff?

When we say fluff, it means to shake or

to move (something such as pillow so
that is lighter or softer)
Please read the last word.

Thirsty

Look at the picture now.

Feeling like wanted to drink water.

Based on the picture can you define

what is the meaning of the word thirsty?
Correct! When we say thirsty, it means
having an uncomfortable feeling
because you need something to drink.
Did you understand the meaning of
these words now?
Okay, please read it again.

B. Lesson Proper

Yes sir.
Trim- Means to remove something by
means of cutting
Fluff- To shake or move something
Thirsty- Feeling like wanted drink water.

Is Mickey a good pet?

1. Motive Question
Please read the question.

Keep that question in your mind because

later on, I will ask you the answer to

Yes Sir!

that. Is that clear?

(Pupils who have pets will raise their
hands)

2. Motivation
Who among you have a pet at home?
How do you usually take care of your
pets?

Thats great. Anyway, I have here a

special visitor. Do you want to meet him?

(unexpected answer)

Yes sir.

Hi Mickey!

What is that Mickey?

I want you to meet my pet Mickey. Hes

a very sweet and smart pet of mine. Say
hi to him.
Mickey is here to tell us something.
Lets ask him. Everybody say What is
that Mickey?

A milk and a cookie.

Mickey said that he wanted to share a

story to us but before that let us see
what is in the pictures that hes holding.
What can you see in the picture?
Yes sir.

Very good! Mickey has a milk and a

cookie. Today we are going to read a
story about Mickey. Are you excited?
Well before that, please read these
questions:
1 . Why he would look for a mirror after
drinking?
2 . Why Mickey would ask for a pair of
nail scissors?
3 . Why he would want a broom?
4 . Why Mickey would fluff the pillow few
times?
5 . Why Mickey would ask for paper and
crayons?

3. Presentation
Before we read the story, please sit
up straight. When youre reading read

1 . Why he would look for a mirror after

drinking?
2 . Why Mickey would ask for a pair of
nail scissors?
3 . Why he would want a broom?
4 . Why Mickey would fluff the pillow few
times?
5 . Why Mickey would ask for paper and
crayons?

Yes sir.

If you give a mouse a cookie, hes

going to ask for a glass of milk. When
you give him the milk, hell probably ask
you for a straw. When hes finished, hell
ask you for napkin. Then he will want to
look in the mirror to make sure he

aloud and clear. Pause if the is a comma

and stop if theres a period. Is it clear?
Everybody please read this.

Why he would like to look in the mirror

after drinking milk?
Very good! Continue reading now.

doesnt have a milk mustache.

To make sure he doesnt have a milk
mustache

When he looks in the mirror, he might

notice his hair needs a trim. So he will
probably ask for a pair of nail scissors.
When hes finished giving himself a trim,
hell want a broom to sweep up. Hell
start sweeping. He might get carried
away and sweep every room in the
house. He may even end up washing the
floor as well!

He will want a broom to sweep up.

When hes finished giving himself a

trim, what he will do?

When hes done, hell probably want to

take a nap. You will have to fix a little
box for him with a blanket and a pillow.
Hell crawl in, make himself comfortable
and fluffy the pillow a few times.

Thats right!
Made of a little box.

What is his bed made off?

Hell probably ask you to read him a

story. So youll read him one from you
books; and hell ask to see the pictures.
When he looks at the pictures, hell get
so excited hell want to draw one of his
own. Hell ask for papers and crayons.
Hell get so excited.

What does he feel when he looks at the

pictures?
Yes correct!

Hell draw a picture. When the picture is

finished, hell want to sign his name with
a pen. Then hell want to hang his
picture on your refrigerator. Which
means he will need scotch tape.

Scotch tape.
What does he use to hang his picture on
the refrigerator?
Correct! Continue reading now.

Hell hang up his drawing and stand

back to look at it. Looking at the
refrigerator will remind him that hes
thirsty so hell ask for a glass of milk.
And the chances are if he asks for a
glass of milk, hes going to want a
cookie to go with it.

Yes sir.
Did you understand what you read?

Very Good! Now. Lets answer the

question we have awhile ago, is Mickey a
good pet?

But how did you say so?

Yes.

Mickey is a good pet because he helps

cleaning the house by sweeping the
floor.

Very good! Now lets check how will you

understand?

4. Comprehension Check
1. Why Mickey looked for a mirror after
drinking ?
2 . Why Mickey asked for a pair of nail
scissors?
3. Why he wanted a broom?
4. Why Mickey fluffed the pillow many
times?
5. Why Mickey asked for paper and
crayon?

5. Discussion
I have here some sentences which are
based on you answer. Please read the
first sentence.

Mickey asked for a mirror because he

wanted to make sure that he doesnt
have a milk mustache.
He asked for a pair of nail scissors
because he will give himself a trim for
his hair.
He asked for a broom because he will
sweep every room in the house.
Mickey fluffed the pillow many times
because he wants to make his self
comfortable before taking a nap.
Mickey asked for paper and crayons
because hell want to draw one of his
own pictures he would see in the story
book.

Mickey asked for a mirror because he

wanted to make sure that he doesnt
have milk mustache.

Because he wanted to make sure that he

doesnt have a milk mustache.
What is the reason why Mickey asked
for mirror?

Very good! The reason why Mickey

asked for a mirror because he wants to
make sure that he doesnt have a milk
mustache.
This part is what we call the cause.
Everybody, please repeat after me,
cause.

Cause

Mickey asked for a mirror.

Alright, what is the result of the reason

he wants to make sure that he doesnt
have a milk mustache?
Very good! The reason he wants to
make sure that he doesnt have a milk
mustache leads to the result Mickey
will ask for a mirror. This part is what
we call effect. Everybody please say
effect

Effect

He asked for a pair of nail scissors

because he will give himself a trim for
his hair.

He give himself a trimmed for his hair.

Lets have another example

Now, analyze the sentence. Which part

explains why a thing happened?

Cause

He asked for a pair of nail scissors.

Very good! And what do you call this part
which explains the reason?
Which part states what will happen? Or
what will be the result?

Effect

Cause is the reason.

Correct! And what do you call that part?

Very good! So based on these examples,

what do you think is the meaning of
cause?

Very good! Just like what the saying

goes, everything happens for a reason,
and the reason is what we call cause.
Please read the definition of cause.

Cause is the reason why something

happens.

Effect is the result.

Effect is the result from the cause.

Alright based on the examples, how do
you define effect?
Very good! When we say effect this is
the result. Please read the definition of
the effect.
It answers the question what
happened?

Mickey fluffed the pillow many times

because he wants to make himself
comfortable before taking a nap.

He wants to make himself comfortable

before taking a nap.

Read this example:

Mickey fluffed the pillow many times.

What is the cause in the sentence?

The cause.

Very good! How about the effect?

Correct! What do you think will happen

first? The cause or the effect?

Mickey fluffed the pillow many times

because he wants to make himself
comfortable before taking a nap.

The effect.
Correct! Always remember that the
cause always happens first. But it is not
required to write the cause first. Just like
this example. Read it again.

The cause
Mickey fluffed the pillow many times
Is it the cause or the effect?

The effect.

Yes sir.
How about He wants to make his self
comfortable before taking a nap. Is it
the cause or the effect?
Because
So which is written first?

So it means that you can interchange

the position of your cause and effect.
The effect may be written first. Did you
understand?

Connectives- words used to link two or

more phrases. It is used to connect or
introduce a cause or an effect. Ex. If, so,
since, because, therefore, consequently.

Observe your example again, what word

did you used to connect or introduce the
effect to the cause?
Very good! This is one of those words
that are used to connect or introduce a
cause or an effect. They are called
connectives. Everybody please read.

Mickey asked for a mirror because he

wanted to make sure that he doesnt
have a milk mustache.

Because.
The effect.

Lets go back to the previous example.

Please read.
Therefore, the balloon pop.

What is the connectives that we used?

Yes sir.

Correct!
Which comes first? Is it the cause or the
effect?

Very good! Lets have another example.

The cause: Misha pierce the balloon
using a ballpen. Give me the effect.
Alright did you understand our lesson?
Thats great! Give yourselves an angel
clap.

6. Enrichment Activity
If You Give a Mouse a Cookie
Cause and Effect
Direction: Write the possible cause and
effect of the given phrases from the
story written on the box.

Cause is the reason why something

happens.
Effect is the result from the cause. It
answers the question what happened?

We introduce a cause or an effect by

using connectives.

The commonly used connectives are if,

so, because, since, therefore,
consequently.

7. Generalization
What is a cause?
How about effect?

How do you connect or introduce a

cause or an effect.

What are the commonly used

connectives that can be use to introduce
cause or effect?

8. Valuing Process
Alright, Mickeys owner or the boy gives
the mouse whatever he asks for because
in return Mickey the mouse is also a
good pet. Is it okay to share your

Yes sir.

Yes sir.

(The pupils will count)

blessing? Like what the boy did?

Very good! It is okay to share our
blessings to others because God want us
also to give to others what we received
from him. Did you understand?

9. Application
I will group you into 3. So all you have
to do is to count from 1,2,3. All pupils
who have the same number will
combine. All you have to do is to try
reading the phrases inside the Town Hall
and determine whether its a cause or
effect. If it is a cause paste it on the
cause and you will make you own effect
connected to the phrase you found. And
if its an effect you will try to construct
your own cause. The group who will
finish the fastest and correctly will be
declared as winners.

IV-Evaluation
Direction: Match the cause to its effect.
Write the correct letter on the line.
What Happened?
Directions: Match the cause to its
effect. Write the correct letter on
the line.
Effect
Cause
___ 1. Jheng won
the chess game
because...
___ 2. The plant
did not grow
because...
___ 3. Mrs. Ferrers
class won the
contest because...
___ 4. Edward
watched the
Spiderman show
because...
___ 5. The
basketball team
won the game
because...
___ 6. My moms
pearl necklace
broke because...
___ 7. I could not
finish painting the

a.
Maria forgot
to water it.
b.
My baby
sister pulled it off
her neck.
c.
He was
away at summer
camp in
Baltimore.
d.
She
practiced playing
with her dad
every night.
e.
He really
liked Spiderman.
f.
I ran out of
paint.
g.
They
collected the most
pennies.
h.
he left last
week for boot

wall because..
___ 8. Raniels
brother couldnt
come to the party
because...
___ 9. The cake we
made tasted awful
because...
___ 10. Mandy
really missed her
brother Steve
because...

camp.
i.
we used
salt instead of
sugar.
j. the other team
missed the foul
shot

V. Assignment
A. List down 3 possible effects for the
following causes.
1.Cherry is texting while driving.
2. Prime spent six straight hours
watching TV.
B. List down 2 possible causes for the ff.
effects
1.Michelle had a tootache
2.Heavy traffic at Bulacan.