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: burned them, jabbed them with nee - What were yaur gaals when yau agreed 1986 the

reed 1986 the son relates in his book, Sheikh


dles, put out cigarettes on them ." ta warkjar them? You;ef met in Hebron with Sheikh
After his release from prison in 1997, Yousef: "1 saw torture, killing, a war Ahmed Yassin, Mohammed Jamal al -
Yousef started to meet with Captain Loai , over land. For me, human life and saving Natshe Mohammed Musleh and others ,
and says, "1 had no plans to kill anyone or human lives is the most important thing, and together planned the creation of the
to be a spy, 1 was just curious." Already more important than any piece of land or new organization. Hamas officially an -
in their second meeting, he relates, the real estate. 1wanted to save - and did save nounced its existence in December 1987 .
Shin Bet man managed to surprise him . - human lives, Israeli and Palestinian. 1 ln September 2000, when Ariel Sharon
Yousef: "He explained to me that if 1 did not do it because the Shin Bet pres- visited the Temple Mount, Mosab Yousef
wanted to work for the Shin Bet, 1 had sured me, or for money. 1 did it because was naturally accompanying his father
to respect a few rules. 'You must not be - 1 understood what Hamas really is and 1 to meetings. On September 27, the night
friend loose women or behave immoral - had to make a change. For my sake and before Sharon's visit, Sheikh Hassan met
ly,' he told me. 'Do not sleep with women for the sake of others. 1thought tQ myself with Marwan Barghouti, commander of
or behave like a wise guy - especially that even if people claim 1 am a-traitor, the Tanzim militia in the West Bank, and
you, the son of a sheikh. You have to find let them say it. People will not believe it, leaders of other groups .
work and get along.' One time, Captain - ~ Yousef recalls: "1 drove them to the
Loai stopped the meeting and asked me if meeting, and when we returned he told
1had already recited the midday prayers . me that they had agreed that the next
Surprised, 1 said 1 hadn't. He then asked day after Sharon's visit to the mount ,
me to purify myself [by washing hands , they will think 1 did it for money, but they they would foment demonstrations and
face and feet ‫ נ‬and pray, and then said we have no idea. 1was happy, delighted when in the end an intifada. Their plan was to
would continue . 1stopped a suicide bomber." stir up riots that would continue for two -
"lt was important for them that 1 three weeks .
would continue to be the person 1 was , "They planned the intifada, and don't
for me not to change, to be serious. They Hamas is born ~~~
wanted respectable people, who were
respected in their society, not those with lt's striking, throughout the interview, let anyone tel1 you anything different ,"
a poor reputation. 1 became even more that Yousef uses the first person plural he continues. "[However,] the Hamas
' curious and wanted to learn more about in talking about Shin Bet activity. ln leadership in Hebron and Gaza did not
them. My handlers told me time and California, he says, he has a T-shirt say- want to take part in the riots, because
again, 'You must respect your father and ing, "1 do secret work but 1 don't know they said [palestinian leader Yasser ]
your mother and not do anything bad to what it is - the Shin Bet." "1 also have Arafat did not deserve to be helped after
anyone.' They did not yet ask for infor - an Israel Defense Forces T-shirt - olive he persecuted the organization so harsh -
mation about anything or anyone, and 1 colored, with the symbol- which 1 really ly. And the truth is that Hamas in Gaza
became more and more serious in regard love," he adds, laughing. did not take part in the demonstrations
to them. My handlers, for their part, re - By 1999 he had penetrated the heart of at the start of the intifada. But my father
spected me and treated me very wel1 Hamas in the West Bank and was accom- was in favor [of participating ]."
and even helped me with my studies .· panying his father everywhere. As the What d yau mean by "planned"? Did
1 was stunned by their behavior. They book reveals for the first time, Sheikh Arajat ask them ta da it ?
did not want to take action against the Yousef conceived the idea of establishing "1 can't tel1 you for certain that he
Palestinians as such, only against the ex - Hamas in the West Bank a year before gave an order. But he did give them
tremists. 1 looked at these people, whom the organization's formal creation. ln his blessing. Listen, man, what do you
in the past 1 had so much wanted to kill , think? Barghouti, Hussein al-Sheikh ,
and discovered that everything 1 knew ~ all those who organized the demonstra -
about them was incorrect . i'; tions - they met with Arafat every day .
~ So what did they talk about? But that is
lt was also in this period that Yousef
began to be drawn to Christianity and ~ not the worst thing 1 discovered at the
read the New Testament. "1 remember ~ time about Arafat. 1 was the one who re -
encountering the sentence, 'Love your e. vealed that the first squad of the Al-Aqsa
enemies.' That made me think: These en -
emies of yours, the Shin Bet, the soldiers ,
are only trying to do their job. 1 thought Martyrs Brigade was actually a group
to myself how Hamas would behave in a from Arafat's Presidential Guard, Force
reverse situation: Would they show mer - 17, which got money from Barghouti,
cy to J ews? And 1 thought: 'Who are you who got it from Arafat."
trying to kid? Hamas and Fatah would According to Yousef, it was he who led
behave more humanely?' 1 couldn't de - the Shin Bet to Force 17 man Muhanad
fine who my enemy was anymore . Abu Halaweh. "Abu Halaweh sent more
"True, the Shin Bet made horrible mis - and more people to perpetrate terror-
takes and killed innocent people, but its ist attacks," he says. "He was a dubious
main goal, like Israel's, was to preserve type who walked around with a heavy
the principles of a democratic country . machine gun and opened fire at every
Marwan Barghouti: "Even though the Shin
There are 1.2 million Palestinians liv - Bet hated him, they did not want to turn opportunity. The Shin Bet wanted to liq-
ing inside Israel, within the Green Line , him into a martyr:' uidate him and 1told Loai that 1 agreed to
who enjoy rights and benefit more from the mission, even if it meant he would be
Israel's prosperity and welfare than in killed. 1 felt there was no choice, because
any Arab state. Still, those soldiers took otherwise Muhanad would go on killing
my father away before my eyes and shot ----~~------~~ innocent people.
people before my eyes, and believe me , "On August 4"2001; 1waited outside the
it was no smal1 thing for me to work for office of Marwan Barghouti until 1 saw
those people. lt was a real turnaround ." Abu Halaweh go inside. A few hours later
he came out and got into his gold VW Golf.
1informed the Shin Bet that he was in the
car, alone; it was important for them not
to hurt Barghouti. The Israelis waited a

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