SPM Add Math Form 5 Chapter 5 Trigonometric Functions

CHAPTER 5 : TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS

1) State the quadrant of the angle and find the value of the basic angle if
(a) = 250,

(b) = 390,

(c) = -60,

(d) = -100

2) For each of the following diagrams, find the value of the angle .

3) Find all the angles between 0 and 360 which make a basic angle of with the x-axis if
(a) = 20,

(b) = 70,

(c) = 35

4) Without using a calculator, determine whether the following trigonometric ratios are positive
or negative.
(a) sin 230,

(b) tan 215,

5) If is acute and cos =

6) Given that sin A =

7) Given that cos A =

(a) sin A,

(c) tan 340,

(d) cos (-60)

, find the value of sin and of tan .

where 180 < A < 270, find the value of tan A and of cos (-A).

where 180 < A < 360, find the value of

(b) sin (90- A),

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(c) tan (90- A)

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SPM Add Math Form 5 Chapter 5 Trigonometric Functions

8) Find the values of sec , cosec and cot given that
(a) cos =

, is acute,

(b) tan =

, is reflex,

(c) tan = 3, 90 < < 270

9) Find all the angles x where 0 < x < 360 such that
(a) cos x = - 0.71,

(b) sin x = 0.866,

(c) 10 cos x - 3 = 0,

(d) 2 sin (-x) = 0.3,

(e) 3 sin x + 2 = tan 75

10) Solve the following equations for x between 0 and 360.

(a) cosec x = -2
(c) cosec2 x = 1
(b) sec x = 5 sin 20
(d) cot2 x = 3
11) Evaluate the following :
(a) tan 300,

(b) sin 150,

(d) tan (-120),

(e) sin 405

(c) sin 225,

12) Without using a calculator, evaluate the following :

(a) sec 60,

(b) cosec (-30),

(c) cot 330

13) Solve the following trigonometric equations for 0 x 360 .

(a) sin 2x = 0.4486
(c) sin (

(b) cos

x - 30) = -0.4602

x = 0.9025

(d) cot (2x + 45) = 0.1129

14) Sketch the graphs of the following trigonometric functions.

(a) y = 2 cos 3 1, 0 180
(b) y =
, 0 2
(c) y = sin

+ 1, 0 2

15) Solve the following problems.

(a) Sketch the graph of y = 2 cos 2x + 1 for 0
solutions for cos 2x -

= 0.

(b) Sketch the graph of y = sin

sin

+1=

. Hence, find the number of

for 0 2 . Find the number of solutions for

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SPM Add Math Form 5 Chapter 5 Trigonometric Functions

16) Prove the following identities by using basic identities.
(a)
2

(b) (cosec x 1)(sec x -1) = 1

(c) 5 - 4 sin2 x = 1 + 4 cos2 x

17) Solve the following equations by using basic identities for 0 360.
(a) 2 cos2 + sin 1 = 0
(b) 6 cot2 + cosec = 6
(c) 10 cos sec = 3
18) Without using a calculator, find the value for the following trigonometric expressions.
(a) sin 15

(b) tan 105

(c) sin 38 cos 22 + cos 38 sin 22

(d) cos 300 cos 75 + sin 300 sin 75

19) Given sin A =

and cos B =

where A and B are obtuse angles, find the value of the

following.
(b) tan (A B)

(a) sin (A + B)

20) Given sin x =

and 90 270, find the value of :

(a) sin 2x

(b) cos 2x

21) Prove each of the following identities.

(a) sin 3 = 3 sin 4 sin3
(b)
(c) cos 2x = cosec2 x 2 sin2 x - cot2 x
22) Solve the following trigonometric equations for 0 360,
(a) sin 2 + sin = 0
(b) cos ( + 120) = sin ( + 30)
(c) 2 cosec2 1 = 3 cot

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(d) 2 sin 2 + 5 cos2 = 0

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