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KidsMath
FindingtheVolumeofaCubeorBox
Whatisvolume?
Volumeisthemeasurementofhowmuchspaceathreedimensionalobjecttakesup.Onthispagewewilllookat
howtofigureoutthevolumeofabox.
VolumeofaBox
Ifyouknowhowtomultiplyyoucanfindthevolumeofacubeorbox.Welearnedearlierthatthesurfaceareaof
aflatrectanglewasthelengthtimesthewidth,butthatwasjustaflattwodimensionalobject.
Lookattheboxdrawingbelow:

Youseethatwhendealingwithabox,orthreedimensionalobject,wehavetoconsiderthreemeasurements:
length,width,andheight.Theformulaforfindingthevolumeislengthxwidthxheight:

lxwxh
Itdoesn'tmatterwhatorderyoumultiplythesetogether.Youwillgetthesameanswerregardlessoftheorder.
Also,thetermslength,width,andheightarejustwordstohelpyouremembertheformula.Itdoesn'tmatterwhich
sideiswhich.Youcancallthesidesanythingyoulikeaslongasyougetthemeasurementforeachofthethree
dimensions.
ExampleProblem
Findthevolumeoftheboxbelow:

Hereweseethat
Length=12
Width=4
Height=3
Volume=lengthxwidthxheight
Volume=12x4x3=144
TheCube
Aspecialcaseforaboxisacube.Thisiswhenallthesidesarethesamelength.Youcanfindthevolumeofa
cubebyjustknowingthemeasurementofoneside.
Ifacubehassidelength"a"then

Volume=axaxa
Volume=a3
Thisiswherewegettheterm"cubed".Whenwehavesomethingtothepowerof3,wecallitcubed.
UnitsofMeasure
Whenyoufindthevolumeofanobject,theunitsarecubed.Thismeansthatifthemeasurementsofthesides
wereininches,thentheanswerisininchescubedorinches3.
Example:
Findthevolumeofaboxwiththefollowingdimensions:
Length=7cm
Width=2cm
Height=3cm
Theanswerwouldbe:
7x2x3=42cm3
ThingstoRemember
Volume=lengthxwidthxheight
Youonlyneedtoknowonesidetofigureoutthevolumeofacube.
Theunitsofmeasureforvolumearecubicunits.
Volumeisinthreedimensions.
Youcanmultiplythesidesinanyorder.
Whichsideyoucalllength,width,orheightdoesn'tmatter.

MoreGeometrySubjects
Circle
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SurfaceArea
VolumeofaBoxorCube

VolumeandSurfaceAreaofaSphere
VolumeandSurfaceAreaofaCylinder
VolumeandSurfaceAreaofaCone
Anglesglossary
FiguresandShapesglossary

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