CENTURION UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT

SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, JATNI

Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering

DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING

ASSIGNMENT-2
(Short Type Questions)
1. Bring out the difference between spatial domain and frequency domain image enhancement
approaches.
2. What is the difference between image enhancement and image restoration?
3. What is the use of repeated application of low-pass or high-pass filter to an image?
4. What is a high-boost filter?
5. Explain with an example. why do we not prefer higher-order derivative filters?
6. What is unsharp masking?
7. Is there any advantage of frequency domain filter over spatial filters? Why?
8. Design a Gaussian mask for any two sigma values.
9. What is the effect of size and shape of the mask on the filtering process?
10. What is the advantages and disadvantages of the wiener filter?
11. Explain the concept of algebraic image restoration.
12. What is meant by distortion? How will you characterize it?
13. Distinguish between the terms logical compression and physical compression.
14. What is the entropy of tossing a coin and rolling a dice?
15. Does the Huffman scheme always give the same code?
16. What is meant by prefix property?
17. How do pattern substitution methods help compression?
18. What is the need of vector quantization?
19. What is the theoretical justification of transform coding? Why does it work well?
20. Distinguish between zonal and threshold mask.
(Long Type Questions)
1. What do mean by spatial filtering? Give an example of a spatial filter.
2. What is an order-statistic filter? Explain any two such filters for image restoration and compare their
relative merits and demerits.
3. What is the advantage of converting an image from spatial domain to frequency domain? Explain
properties of 2-D Fourier transform.
4. Explain the importance of image restoration process in image processing. Explain any four important
noise probability density functions.
5. Discuss different types of filters which we can use for restoration of an image in the presence of noise
in spatial filtering.
6. Explain about median and morphological filtering.
7. What are the various types degradation in image that affects the processing? Describe how Mean
Square Error restoration helps in removing the degradation in image.
8. What is an order-statistic filter? Explain any two such filters for image restoration and compare their
relative merits and demerits.
9. What is the advantage of converting an image from spatial domain to frequency domain? Explain
properties of 2-D Fourier transform.
10. Explain the importance of image restoration process in image processing. Explain any four important
noise probability density functions.