GX2-OA100B - Double-Wide - Install - 498290-001-A 1 PDF

Installation and
Operation Manual
GX2-OA100B13 GX2-OA100B20
GX2-OA100B16 GX2-OA100B22
GX2-OA100B18 GX2-OA100B21x2
Optical Amplifier
STATUS
STATUS
OPTICAL
PORTS
IN
ON
OUT
ON
OFF
OPTICAL
PORTS
OFF
IN
OUT
CAUTION
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK,

DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK).
NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.
REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
Caution
These servicing instructions are for use by qualified personnel only. To reduce the risk of electrical shock, do not perform any servicing other than that
contained in the Installation and Troubleshooting Instructions unless you are qualified to do so. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel.
Special Symbols That Might Appear on the Equipment

DANGER
Invisible Laser Radiation
Avoid Direct Exposure to Beam
Output Power: +18 dBm Maximum
Wavelength: 1550 nm
This Product complies with 21 CFR 1040.10.
FDA-Class I
FDA-Class IIIB Laser inside product
Refer to Users Manual for Regulatory Compliance
This is a class 1 product that contains a class IIIb laser and is intended for operation in a closed environment with
fiber attached. Do not look into the optical connector of the transmitter with power applied. Laser output is
invisible, and eye damage can result. Do not defeat safety features that prevent looking into optical connector.
This product contains a class IIIb laser and is intended for operation in a closed environment with fiber attached.
Do not look into the optical connector of the transmitter with power applied. Laser output is invisible, and eye
damage can result. Do not defeat safety features that prevent looking into the optical connector.
CAUTION Use of controls or adjustments on performance of procedures other than those specified herein may
result in hazardous radiation exposure.
This symbol indicates that dangerous voltage levels are present within the equipment. These voltages are not
insulated and may be of sufficient strength to cause serious bodily injury when touched. The symbol may also
appear on schematics.
The exclamation point, within an equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the presence of important
installation, servicing, and operating instructions in the documents accompanying the equipment.
Caution This product contains parts and assemblies susceptible to damage by electrostatic discharge (ESD).
For continued protection against fire, replace all fuses only with fuses having the same electrical ratings marked at
the location of the fuse.
FCC Compliance
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment
generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the Installation Manual, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user
will be required to correct the interference at his/her own expense. Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by Motorola could void the
users authority to operate this equipment under the rules and regulations of the FCC.
Canadian Compliance
This Class A digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.
Cet appareil numrique de la classe A respects toutes les exigences du Rglement sur le matriel brouilleur du Canada.
FDA Compliance
This product meets the requirements of the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Chapter I, Subchapter J, Sections 1010.2, 1010.3, 1040.10, and
1040.11
Declaration of Conformity
We
Motorola, Inc.
101 Tournament Drive
Horsham, PA 19044, U.S.A.
declare under our sole responsibility that the
OMNISTAR
Model GX2-OA100B*
to which this declaration relates is in conformity with one or more of the following standards:
EMC Standards
EN55022
EN55024
EN50083-2
CISPR-22
CISPR-24
EN60825
EN60950
IEC 60950 + A1: 1992 + A2: 1993 + A3: 1995 + A4: 1996
Safety Standards
following the provisions of the Directive(s) of the Council of the European Union:
EMC Directive 89/336/EEC
Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC
Copyright 2004 by Motorola, Inc.

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or by any means or used to make any derivative work (such as translation,
transformation or adaptation) without written permission from Motorola, Inc.
Motorola reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes in content from time to time without obligation on the part of Motorola to
provide notification of such revision or change. Motorola provides this guide without warranty of any kind, either implied or expressed, including, but not
limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Motorola may make improvements or changes in the
product(s) described in this manual at any time.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Motorola, the stylized M logo, and OMNISTAR are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. All other product or service marks are the property of their
respective owners.
Contents
Section 1
Introduction
Using This Manual ........................................................................................................................................................................... 1-2
Related Documentation................................................................................................................................................................... 1-3
Document Conventions................................................................................................................................................................... 1-3
If You Need Help............................................................................................................................................................................... 1-4
Calling for Repairs ........................................................................................................................................................................... 1-5
Section 2
Overview
Module Description.......................................................................................................................................................................... 2-2
Operating Modes.............................................................................................................................................................................. 2-5
Quick-Swap Module Configuration ................................................................................................................................................ 2-5
Embedded Section........................................................................................................................................................................... 2-5
Communication Interfaces .............................................................................................................................................................. 2-6
Front Panel ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 2-6
Rear Panel......................................................................................................................................................................................... 2-8
Section 3
Installation and Setup

Fiber Maintenance Kit...................................................................................................................................................................... 3-1
Unpacking the GX2-OA100B* ......................................................................................................................................................... 3-1
Cleaning the GX2-OA100B* Optical Bulkhead Fittings ................................................................................................................ 3-2
Cleaning the Interface Fiber Jumper SC/APC Connector............................................................................................................ 3-3
Installing the GX2-OA100B* in the GX2-HSG*............................................................................................................................... 3-4
Powering-Up and Initialization........................................................................................................................................................ 3-5
Inserting the SC/APC Connector.................................................................................................................................................... 3-6
Verify Optical Input Signal .............................................................................................................................................................. 3-7
Verify Optical Output Signal ........................................................................................................................................................... 3-7
GX2-OA100B* Installation and Operation Manual
ii
Contents
Section 4
Operation
Operating the GX2-OA100B* with the Optional SDU ....................................................................................................................4-1
Configuration ....................................................................................................................................................................................4-1
Operating Modes......................................................................................................................................................................4-1
Module State.............................................................................................................................................................................4-2
Set Point ...................................................................................................................................................................................4-2
Optical Input Threshold ..........................................................................................................................................................4-2
Reset to Factory Default .........................................................................................................................................................4-3
Using the GX2-OA100B* in DWDM Applications...........................................................................................................................4-3
Gain Flatness ...........................................................................................................................................................................4-3
Automatic Gain Control ..........................................................................................................................................................4-3
Quick-Swap Module Configuration.................................................................................................................................................4-4
Embedded Section ...........................................................................................................................................................................4-4
Boot Operation and Data Check.............................................................................................................................................4-4
Downloading New Firmware...................................................................................................................................................4-5
Status Reporting...............................................................................................................................................................................4-6
Section 5
Troubleshooting
Using Available Communication Options......................................................................................................................................5-1
Appendix A
Specifications
Optical Input..................................................................................................................................................................................... A-1
Optical Output.................................................................................................................................................................................. A-1
Power ................................................................................................................................................................................................ A-2
Mechanical ....................................................................................................................................................................................... A-2
Appendix B
Using the Shelf Display

Display Navigation........................................................................................................................................................................... B-1
Menu Structure ................................................................................................................................................................................ B-2
Status Menu ..................................................................................................................................................................................... B-2
Setup Menu ...................................................................................................................................................................................... B-2
Info Menu.......................................................................................................................................................................................... B-2
Software Accessible Functions and Parameters ......................................................................................................................... B-3
Contents
iii
Appendix C
Status Reporting
Figures
Figure 1-1 GX2-OA100B* front panels .......................................................................................................................................... 1-1
Figure 1-2 Fully populated GX2-HSG* equipment shelf.............................................................................................................. 1-2
Figure 2-1 Fully populated OmniStar GX2 equipment shelf ....................................................................................................... 2-1
Figure 2-2 Single-pump EDFA block diagram.............................................................................................................................. 2-3
Figure 2-3 Double-pump EDFA block diagram ............................................................................................................................ 2-3
Figure 2-4 GX2-OA100B* 1-wide modulefront and rear side views........................................................................................ 2-4
Figure 2-5 GX2-OA100B* 2-wide modulefront and rear side views........................................................................................ 2-4
Figure 2-6 GX2-OA100B* 1-wide front-panel features................................................................................................................. 2-6
Figure 2-7 GX2-OA100B* 2-wide front-panel features................................................................................................................. 2-7
Figure 2-8 GX2-OA100B* 1-wide rear-panel features .................................................................................................................. 2-8
Figure 2-9 GX2-OA100B* 2-wide rear-panel features .................................................................................................................. 2-9
Figure 3-1 Cleaning the barrel of the optical bulkhead fitting.................................................................................................... 3-3
Figure 3-2 Cleaning the SC/APC connector tip............................................................................................................................ 3-3
Figure 3-3 Typical GX2-HSG* configuration................................................................................................................................. 3-4
Figure 3-4 Inserting the GX2-OA100B* in the GX2-HSG* ............................................................................................................ 3-4
Figure 3-5 GX2-OA100B* installation in a GX2-HSG* .................................................................................................................. 3-5
Figure 3-6 Inserting the SC/APC connectors ............................................................................................................................... 3-6
Tables
Table 2-1 Minimum GX2-HSG* equipment-shelf configuration .................................................................................................. 2-2
Table 2-2 GX2-OA100B* models .................................................................................................................................................... 2-2
Table 4-1 Operating modes............................................................................................................................................................ 4-1
Table 5-1 Troubleshooting using available options ................................................................................................................. 5-1
Table B-1 Using the GX2-OA100B* menus...................................................................................................................................B-1
Table B-2 Software accessible functions and parameters .........................................................................................................B-3
Section 1
Introduction
The OmniStar GX2 is a fiber optic broadband transmission platform for headend and hub
locations that supports advanced broadband hybrid-fiber/coax telecommunications systems. The
OmniStar GX2 platform includes a complete line of headend fiber optic products designed to
transport video and data signals in CATV systems and related applications. The OmniStar GX2
platform is flexible in its application and includes a series of modules and options that you can
select to accommodate system requirements.
This manual describes the Motorola GX2-OA100B* series (see Table 2-2 for more information) of
Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifiers (EDFAs). These optical amplifiers are designed for use with the
GX2 series of 1550 nm directly or externally modulated transmitters. This amplifier and
companion transmitter are 1550 nm fiber optic analog transmission products and are excellent
for long-haul trunks and Dense Wave Division Multiplexing (DWDM) architectures. They also
support applications for direct distribution to multiple nodes.
With adjustable output and several nominal powers (+13 dBm, +16 dBm, +18 dBm, +20 dBm,
+22 dBm, and +24 dBm) the GX2-OA100B* accommodates link budgets for most trunk
applications. Equipped with three operating modes, the GX2-OA100B* satisfies a wide range of
system design requirements.
You can control the GX2-OA100B* locally through the GX2-SDU100B Shelf Door Unit (SDU) or
the GX2-CM100B front-panel local Ethernet port. Remote monitoring and control is available
using an Element Management System.
The GX2-OA100B* single-pump models are housed in 1-wide modules while the double-pump
models are housed in 2-wide modules. Figure 1-1 illustrates a front view of a single-pump
GX2-OA100B13 and a double-pump GX2-OA100B20:
Figure 1-1
GX2-OA100B* front panels
STATUS
STATUS
OPTICAL
PORTS
IN
ON
OUT
ON
OFF
OFF
IN
OPTICAL
PORTS
OUT
OA100B13
OA100B20
1-2
Introduction
An internal microprocessor controls and monitors the GX2-OA100B*. Remote control is

implemented through the GX2-HSG* equipment-shelf backplane by the GX2-CM100B control
module, which can receive input from a variety of sources. Using status monitoring software,
you can electronically update the firmware without removing the GX2-OA100B* from the
equipment shelf.
Different OmniStar GX2 application modules can be intermixed in the 16-slot GX2-HSG*. For
illustrative purposes, Figure 1-2 depicts a GX2-HSG* populated with 13 GX2* modules, and a
GX2-CM100B control module:
Figure 1-2
Fully populated GX2-HSG* equipment shelf
STATUS
STATUS
STATUS
STATUS
STATUS
STATUS
STATUS
STATUS
STATUS
STATUS
RF
TP1
RF
TP1
RF
TP1
RF
TP2
RF
TP2
RF
TP2
RF
TP2
RF
TP
RF
TP
RF
TP
RF
TP
OUT
RF
TP
STATUS
OPTICAL
PORTS
STATUS
STATUS
CM
IN
ON
RF
TP1
ON
OFF
RF
TP
OFF
ON
IN
D M870B8/
C H21
D M870B8/
C H23
D M870B8/
C H25
D M870B8/
C H27
IN
OPTICAL
PORTS
OPTICAL
PORTS
OUT
R X1000B
R X1000B
R X1000B
R SW 200B
D RR -3X
OA100B20
PS1
OFF
OUT
OA100B13
E M 87 0 M 7/1 6
OA100B13
PS2
STATUS
C M100B
ENT
OmniStar GX 2
For more information regarding this product or other OmniStar GX2 modules consult the
Motorola product catalog or visit the Web site: http://broadband.motorola.com/catalog.
Using This Manual

The following sections provide information and instructions to install and operate the
GX2-OA100B*.
Section 1
Introduction provides a product description, information on related documentation, the

technical helpline, and repair/return information.
Section 2
Overview describes the functions of the GX2-OA100B*.
Section 3
Installation and Setup describes the procedures used for installing the GX2-OA100B* as well
as requirements for placing the unit in service.
Section 4
Operation describes the operator interface features of the GX2-OA100B*.
Section 5
Troubleshooting provides general guidelines to follow for problem resolution.
Appendix A
Specifications provides general specifications for the GX2-OA100B*.
Appendix B
Using the Shelf Display provides the GX2-OA100B*menu structure and information on how to
use the optional SDU with display. It also identifies and describes the alarms that are visible
with the SDU or network management system.
Appendix C
Status Reporting provides a list of events, display messages, and event message descriptions
for the single-and dual-pumped EDFAs.
Abbreviations
and Acronyms
The Abbreviations and Acronyms list contains the full spelling of the short forms used in this
manual.
Introduction
1-3
Related Documentation
The following documents provide information that is required for some products that you can
use with the GX2-OA100B*:
!
GX2-EM870* 1550 nm Forward Path Transmitter Installation and Operation Manual
GX2-CM100B Control Module Installation and Operation Manual
GX2-PSAC10* AC Power Supply Installation and Operation Manual
GX2-PSDC10* DC Power Supply Installation and Operation Manual
GX2-HSG* Equipment Shelf Installation Manual
GX2-SDU100B Installation and Operation Manual
GX2-DM870B* 1550 nm DWDM Forward-Path Narrowcast Transmitter Installation and

Operation Manual
GX2-DM200B* 1550 nm DWDM Return-Path Transmitter Installation and Operation

Manual
There are additional documents that provide information that may be of interest to you. These
documents are specific to each GX2 application module and are shipped with the product.
Document Conventions
Before you begin using the GX2-OA100B*, familiarize yourself with the stylistic conventions
used in this manual:
SMALL CAPS
Denotes silk screening on the equipment, typically representing front- and rear-panel controls,
input/output (I/O) connections, and LEDs
*(asterisk)
Indicates that several versions of the same model number exist and the information applies to all
models; when the information applies to a specific model, the complete model number is given
Italic type
Denotes a displayed variable, a variable that you must type, or is used for emphasis
1-4
Introduction
If You Need Help

If you need assistance while working with the GX2-OA100B*, contact the Motorola Technical
Response Center (TRC):
#
Inside the U.S.: 1-888-944-HELP (1-888-944-4357)
Outside the U.S.: 215-323-0044
Online: http://broadband.motorola.com/noflash/websupport.html
The TRC is open from 8:00 AM to 7:00 PM Eastern Time, Monday through Friday and 10:00 AM
to 5:00 PM Eastern Time, Saturday. When the TRC is closed, emergency service only is
available on a call-back basis. Web Support offers a searchable solutions database, technical
documentation, and low priority issue creation/tracking 24 hours per day, 7 days per week.
Introduction
1-5
Calling for Repairs

If repair is necessary, call Motorolas Repair Facility at 1-800-642-0442 for a Return for Service
Authorization (RSA) number before sending the unit. The RSA number must be prominently
displayed on all equipment cartons. The Repair Facility is open from 7 AM to 4 PM Pacific Time,
Monday through Friday.
When calling from outside the United States, use the appropriate international access code, and
then call 52-631-311-1100 to contact the Repair Facility.
When shipping equipment for repair, follow these steps:
1
Pack the unit securely.
Enclose a note describing the exact problem.
Enclose a copy of the invoice that verifies the warranty status.
Ship the unit PREPAID to the following address:

Motorola BCS
c/o Excel
Attn: RSA #___________
6908 East Century Park Dr.
Tucson, AZ 85706
Section 2
Overview
OmniStar GX2 equipment is designed for increased rack density, reliability, ease of operation,
and computer-aided troubleshooting through extensive status monitoring. All OmniStar GX2
application modules are accessible and replaceable from the front of the GX2-HSG* equipment
shelf, resulting in low time-to-repair. An installed module mates with the equipment-shelf
connectors for signal interfacing and power. Fiber connections are made at the front of a
module.
The OmniStar GX2 housing incorporates blind-mate connectors that enable all option modules
to be hot swapped without removing the RF cables. When modules are replaced with power
applied to the equipment shelf, ensure that all laser hazard warnings provided in Section 3,
Installation and Setup, are strictly enforced.
You can install the GX2-OA100B* in any of the sixteen universal slots in the equipment shelf.
The narrow slot on the far right is reserved for the GX2-CM100B control module.
The GX2-HSG* can have a mix of different OmniStar GX2 modules. Figure 2-1 illustrates an
equipment shelf populated with four GX2-DM870B*, three GX2-RX1000B, one GX2-RSW200B,
one GX2-DRR-3X, one GX2-OA100B20, two GX2-OA100B13, one GX2-EM870*, a GX2-CM100B
control module, and an optional shelf door unit (SDU) with display:
Figure 2-1
Fully populated OmniStar GX2 equipment shelf
STATUS
STATUS
STATUS
STATUS
STATUS
STATUS
STATUS
STATUS
STATUS
STATUS
RF
TP1
RF
TP1
RF
TP1
RF
TP2
RF
TP2
RF
TP2
RF
TP2
RF
TP
RF
TP
RF
TP
RF
TP
OUT
RF
TP
STATUS
OPTICAL
PORTS
STATUS
STATUS
CM
IN
ON
RF
TP1
OFF
ON
RF
TP
OFF
ON
IN
D M870B8/
C H21
D M870B8/
C H23
D M870B8/
C H25
D M870B8/
C H27
IN
OPTICAL
PORTS
OPTICAL
PORTS
OUT
R X1000B
R X1000B
R X1000B
R SW 200B
D RR -3X
OA100B20
PS1
OFF
OUT
OA100B13
E M 87 0 M 7/1 6
OA100B13
PS2
STATUS
C M100B
ENT
OmniStar GX 2
2-2
Overview
Table 2-1 describes a typical OmniStar GX2 equipment shelf using the GX2-OA100B*:
Table 2-1
Minimum GX2-HSG* equipment-shelf configuration
Component
Model
Function
Equipment-shelf
GX2-HSG*
Rack-mountable shelf that houses up to sixteen modules, ac or dc

power supplies, and a control module
Power supply
module
GX2-PSAC10* or
GX2-PSDC10*
The GX2-PSAC10* provides shelf power in an ac powered system;

the GX2-PSDC10* provides shelf power in a dc system
Control module
GX2-CM100B
Provides status monitoring and control functions
Optical amplifier
module
GX2-OA100B*
Amplifies optical signal to extend distribution range
Module Description
The GX2-OA100B* 1550 nm optical amplifier is a high power EDFA that provides more optical
power than would be available from the transmitter alone. Typical applications use the
amplifier directly coupled to the output of a GX2-DM* or GX2-EM* series laser transmitter, or
as a repeater to provide more downstream power. This enables an increased number of feeds or
increased transmission distances. In many cases, it replaces the need to retransmit, as has been
customarily done with 1310 nm technology, to obtain the same distances. This application
provides improved carrier-to-noise (c/n) performance without distortion degradation.
The GX2-OA100B* is available in several models that include various output powers with either
SC/APC or E2000 optical connectors.
Table 2-2 identifies and describes the models available to suit your application:
Table 2-2
GX2-OA100B* models
Model
Description
GX2-OA100B13
1550 nm EDFA, 13 dBm nominal output, SC/APC optical connector, 1-wide
GX2-OA100B13/E
1550 nm EDFA, 13 dBm nominal output, E2000 optical connector, 1-wide
GX2-OA100B16
GX2-OA100B16/E
GX2-OA100B18
GX2-OA100B18/E
GX2-OA100B20
GX2-OA100B20/E
GX2-OA100B22
GX2-OA100B22/E
GX2-OA100B21x2
1550 nm EDFA, 24 dBm nominal output (21 dBm on 2 ports), SC/APC optical
connector, 2-wide
GX2-OA100B21x2/E
1550 nm EDFA, 24 dBm nominal output (21 dBm on 2 ports), E2000 optical
connector, 2-wide
Overview
2-3
The GX2-OA100B* 1-wide, single-pump models listed in Table 2-2 use a single 980 nm pump
laser. The GX2-OA100B* 2-wide, double-pump models use a 1480 nm pump laser. The pump
laser power and the length of the erbium doped fiber (EDF) is dependent on the output power
and noise figure requirements. To minimize pump power requirements and signal path losses,
wavelength-selective couplers are used to combine the pumps and optical signals.
Optical tap couplers are provided at the input and output of the EDFA to couple off a portion of
the optical signal and present it to a photodiode for monitoring purposes. The optical power
measured by the output monitor is also used by the control electronics to regulate the amount of
pump power delivered to the EDF. This feature stabilizes the output power against input power
variations and pump aging. Optical isolators prevent degradation in performance caused by
reflections in the system.
Figure 2-2 illustrates a functional block diagram of the single-pump EDFA:
Figure 2-2
Single-pump EDFA block diagram
Tap
coupler
Optical
isolator
(GX2-OA100B18
only)
Pump
WDM
Optical
isolator
EDF
Tap
coupler
In
Out
Monitor
photodiode
Pump
laser
Monitor
photodiode
EDFA Control HW/SW
Figure 2-3 illustrates a functional block diagram of the double-pump EDFA:

Figure 2-3
Double-pump EDFA block diagram
Tap
coupler
Optical
isolator
Pump
WDM
EDF
Pump
WDM
Optical
isolator
Tap
coupler
IN
OUT #1
Splitter
OUT #2
Used in
Dual Output versions
Monitor
photodiode
Pump
laser
Pump
laser
Monitor
photodiode
EDFA Control HW/SW
2-4
Overview
Figure 2-4 illustrates front and rear side views of the GX2-OA100B* 1-wide module:
Figure 2-4
GX2-OA100B* 1-wide modulefront and rear side views
Figure 2-5 illustrates front and rear side views of the GX2-OA100B* 2-wide module:
Figure 2-5
GX2-OA100B* 2-wide modulefront and rear side views
Overview
2-5
Features of the GX2-OA100B* include:

!
Low noise figure
User-configured optical power alarms
Flat gain for DWDM applications from 1549 nm to 1562 nm
Constant output power, constant pump power, and constant gain modes
Quick-swap capability
Field upgradable firmware
Front-panel key switch for pump on/off control
Element management through the GX2-CM100B control module
Operating Modes
The GX2-OA100B* provides three major modes of operation relative to the optical output power:
!
Constant output power maintains exact optical output levels
Constant pump power optimizes noise figures
Constant gain for DWDM applications
Descriptions and proper use of these operating modes are provided in Section 4, Operation.
Quick-Swap Module Configuration

The quick-swap module configuration saves operators time when replacing application modules.
When selected, the system saves all previous settings for a module and then automatically
downloads those settings to a new module of the same type when it is installed in the same
housing slot. This feature works in conjunction with the GX2-CM100B module.
Embedded Section
The GX2-OA100B* is controlled and monitored by the microprocessor section, which performs
the following tasks:
!
Provides control of specified module functions.
Monitors module operation and reports status and alarm conditions.
Provides an interface to the GX2-CM100B control module through the GX2-HSG* backplane
to enable status monitoring and control of the module.
Receives new firmware code into the module from the GX2-CM100B control module.
Ensures that the module continues to operate normally with minimal interruption from the
firmware download. When the download has completed, it resets the module, as commanded
by the operator, to start the new firmware.
Resets the module to start new firmware if you switch firmware banks using the
status-monitoring software.
Retains all settings in non-volatile memory (NVM) and maintains operating conditions after
a power cycle.
Provides the ability to change settings using the element management interfaces.
2-6
Overview
Communication Interfaces
You can communicate with the GX2-OA100B* locally through the GX2-CM100B using the
GX2-SDU100B with display or the local PC interface. With navigation buttons, the display
provides a simple interface to view and configure module parameters. You can use the local PC
interface by connecting a computer to the Ethernet port on the front of the GX2-CM100B. Using
a standard Web browser, the graphical user interface (GUI) provides a point-and-click method of
viewing and configuring modules in the shelf.
For higher-level and remote management, you can communicate with the modules using an
element or network management system. The GX2-CM100B control module, which uses the
standard Ethernet SNMP interface, connects to the IP network through the rear Ethernet port.
Front Panel
The GX2-OA100B* front panel provides SC/APC or E2000 bulkhead fittings for optical input
and output, a tri-color LED STATUS indicator, and a key switch.
Figure 2-6 illustrates the GX2-OA100B* 1-wide front panel and describes its features:
Figure 2-6
GX2-OA100B* 1-wide front-panel features
Feature
Function
1
STATUS
(1) There are three status LED colors:
!
!
ON
OFF
IN
OPTICAL
PORTS
OUT
OA100B13
Yellow indicates a minor alarm is detected. A minor alarm signals

an out-of-tolerance monitored parameter value, but the system can
operate.
Red indicates a significant error occurred or a major alarm limit was

violated.
(2) A two-position key switch is used to control the laser pump ON/OFF
function.
ON
Green indicates normal operation with no alarms reported.
enables the pump laser output.
OFF disables
only the pump laser. This switch position does not disrupt
power to the optical amplifier unit.
(3) The OPTICAL PORTS IN and OUT labels indicate the functions of the optical
bulkhead fittings located beneath the label.
(4) Optical input bulkhead fitting that has a protective shutter for the SC/APC
(or E2000) optical input fiber connection.
(5) Optical output bulkhead fitting that has a protective shutter for the
SC/APC (or E2000) optical output fiber connection.
(6) Slotted thumbscrew that secures the GX2-OA100B* to the GX2-HSG*.
Overview
2-7
Figure 2-7 illustrates the GX2-OA100B* 2-wide front panel and describes its features.
Figure 2-7
GX2-OA100B* 2-wide front-panel features
Feature
Function
1
STATUS
OPTICAL
PORTS
IN
ON
OUT
OFF
(1) There are three status LED colors:
Green indicates normal operation with no

alarms reported.
Yellow indicates a minor alarm is detected. A

minor alarm signals an out-of-tolerance
monitored parameter value, but the system can
operate.
OA100B20
4
5
Red indicates a significant error occurred or a

major alarm limit was violated.
(2) A two-position key switch is used to control the laser
pump ON/OFF function.
ON
enables the pump laser output.
OFF disables
only the pump laser. This switch

position does not disrupt power to the optical
amplifier unit.
(3) The OPTICAL PORTS IN and OUT labels indicate the

functions of the optical bulkhead fittings located
beneath each label.
(4) Optical input bulkhead fitting that has a protective
shutter for the SC/APC (or E2000) optical input fiber
connection.
(5) Optical output bulkhead fitting that has a protective

shutter for the SC/APC (or E2000) optical output fiber
connection.
(6) Slotted thumbscrew that secures the GX2-OA100B*
to the GX2-HSG*.
2-8
Overview
Rear Panel
The GX2-OA100B* 1-wide rear-panel includes two cooling fans and an electrical connector that
mates to the GX2-HSG* backplane.
Figure 2-8 illustrates the GX2-OA100B* 1-wide rear panel and describes its features:
Figure 2-8
GX2-OA100B* 1-wide rear-panel features
Feature
Function
(1) Forced air fans that are required to circulate cooling air.
(2) This 24-pin connector provides the interface for dc power, ground,
remote control, and monitoring functions to the GX2-OA100B*. While
this is a rear facing connector, it is located in a more forward location
immediately above the slotted thumbscrew as illustrated in Figure 2-4.
(3) Opening for guide pin and slotted thumbscrew that secures the
GX2-OA100B* to the GX2-HSG*.
Overview
2-9
Figure 2-9 illustrates the GX2-OA100B* 2-wide rear panel and describes its features:
Figure 2-9
GX2-OA100B* 2-wide rear-panel features
Feature
Function
(1) Forced air fan that is required to circulate cooling air.
(2) This 24-pin connector provides the interface for dc power,

ground, remote control, and monitoring functions to the
GX2-OA100B*. While this is a rear facing connector, it is
located in a more forward location immediately above the
slotted thumbscrew as illustrated in Figure 2-5.
(3) Opening for guide pin and slotted thumbscrew that secures
the GX2-OA100B* to the GX2-HSG*.
2
3
Section 3

This section provides instructions to install the GX2-OA100B* optical amplifier, connect it to
other equipment, and verify that it is operational. To function, the GX2-OA100B* requires a
GX2-HSG* configured with an ac or dc power supply, and a GX2-CM100B control module. These
modules are shipped with documentation; follow the installation instructions in each manual to
populate the GX2-HSG* equipment shelf.
Installing the GX2-OA100B*in the equipment shelf requires:
!
Unpacking the module and recording the model number, serial number, and other related
information
Cleaning the GX2-OA100B* optical bulkhead and interface fiber connector
Installing the GX2-OA100B* in the GX2-HSG*
Powering-up and initialization
Inserting the optical interface connector in the GX2-OA100B*
Measuring the optical input signal
DANGER!
OmniStar GX2 modules can be damaged by electrostatic discharge (ESD). The use of an appropriate wrist ground
strap is strongly recommended. A ground connection is provided on the power supply module.
Fiber Maintenance Kit

Before performing the installation, acquire a fiber maintenance kit (Alcoa Fujikura, part
number C008812, ACT-1, or equivalent). See the instructions to properly use the kit. The
following items are required for proper fiber maintenance:
!
99% isopropyl alcohol
Lint-free anti-static wipes
Compressed filtered air
Lint-free swabs
Unpacking the GX2-OA100B*

1
Unpack the GX2-OA100B* and inspect it for damage. If damaged, set it aside in its original
packing material and contact the TRC for further instructions. See Section 1, Introduction.
Record the model number, serial number, and related information for future reference. This
information is located on the side of the module.
3-2
No connections are required on the rear panel of the GX2-HSG* to install and operate the
GX2-OA100B*. However, before you insert the GX2-OA100B* into the GX2-HSG*, you need to
perform some basic cleaning procedures on the optical interfaces.
It is highly recommended that you perform the following cleaning procedures before you install
the GX2-OA100B* in the GX2-HSG*. GX2-OA100B* installation and routine maintenance
should be performed by properly trained personnel. In all cases, they should be aware of and
observe the following warnings associated with fiber optic equipment:
DANGER!
Laser Hazard! Invisible laser radiation when the module is open and the interlock defeated. Avoid direct exposure to
the beam. Do not look into the optical connector or a fiber connected to the output of a laser module. Laser output is
invisible and eye damage can result.
The GX2-OA100B* is capable of very high optical output power that may be present at the input
and output even when no signal is applied. If a signal source is connected to the GX2-OA100B*,
significant optical power may be present at the output of the EDFA even when it is turned off.
CAUTION!
Handle fiber carefully and avoid sharp bends, strain, or pinching. Avoid contacting the highly polished end of the
exposed fiber at the connector by keeping the protective boot in place when practical.
While some models of the GX2-OA100B* do not have SC/APC type connectors, cleaning
procedures similar to the following are recommended as appropriate for the connector type
installed.
Cleaning the GX2-OA100B* Optical Bulkhead Fittings

To ensure that the received power and output power specified for the GX2-OA100B* is achieved
at the optical bulkhead fitting, it is important to clean all the optical interfaces. The following
illustrations show the cleaning procedures for the GX2-OA100B*.
To clean the barrel of the optical bulkhead fittings:
1
Set the GX2-OA100B* on a clean flat surface.
Carefully open the shutter of the optical bulkhead fitting.
3-3
Gently clean the barrel of both optical bulkhead fittings with a lint-free swab as illustrated
in Figure 3-1:
Figure 3-1
Cleaning the barrel of the optical bulkhead fitting
Bulkhead fitting
Lint free swab
Cleaning the Interface Fiber Jumper SC/APC Connector

In addition to cleaning the optical bulkhead on the GX2-OA100B*, it is also important to clean
the interface fiber jumper optical connectors. You should perform this cleaning before you insert
the GX2-OA100B* into the GX2-HSG*.
To clean the interface fiber jumper SC/APC connectors:
1
Remove the protective boot from the end of the SC/APC connector.
Clean the tip gently with lint-free wipes moistened with 99% isopropyl alcohol.
Figure 3-2 illustrates the cleaning location:
Figure 3-2
Cleaning the SC/APC connector tip
Connector
Ferrule
Wipe tip
3-4
Installing the GX2-OA100B* in the GX2-HSG*

You are now ready to insert the GX2-OA100B* into the GX2-HSG*. All slots in the GX2-HSG*
are universal and intended for the Omnistar GX2 application modules, except the narrow,
right-most slot, which is reserved for the GX2-CM100B. You can install or remove all GX2
application modules in a powered-on or powered-off GX2-HSG*.
Figure 3-3 illustrates a fully installed, typical GX2-HSG* configuration:
Figure 3-3
Typical GX2-HSG* configuration
STATUS
STATUS
STATUS
STATUS
STATUS
STATUS
STATUS
STATUS
STATUS
STATUS
RF
TP1
RF
TP1
RF
TP1
RF
TP2
RF
TP2
RF
TP2
RF
TP2
RF
TP
RF
TP
RF
TP
RF
TP
OUT
RF
TP
STATUS
OPTICAL
PORTS
STATUS
STATUS
CM
IN
ON
RF
TP1
ON
OFF
RF
TP
OFF
ON
IN
D M8 7 0B 8/
C H2 1
D M8 70 B 8/
C H2 3
D M8 70 B 8/
C H2 5
D M87 0 B 8/
C H27
IN
OPTICAL
PORTS
OPTICAL
PORTS
OUT
R X1 0 0 0 B
R X1 0 0 0 B
R X1 0 0 0B
R SW 2 00 B
D RR -3 X
O A1 0 0B 20
PS1
OFF
OUT
OA 10 0B 1 3
E M 87 0 M 7/ 1 6
O A1 0 0B 13
PS2
STATUS
C M1 0 0 B
ENT
OmniStar GX2
To insert and power-up the GX2-OA100B* in the GX2-HSG*:

1
Slide the GX2-OA100B* fully into the designated shelf slot as illustrated in Figure 3-4:
Figure 3-4
Inserting the GX2-OA100B* in the GX2-HSG*
Guide slots
Ensure that a firm connection is achieved with the GX2-HSG* backplane. Power is
automatically applied when contact is made with the backplane connectors.
Tighten the thumbscrew at the bottom of the GX2-OA100B* to secure it in the GX2-HSG*
slot. You can tighten the thumbscrew firmly with your fingers or torque to 7 3 in-lb.
3-5
Figure 3-5 illustrates a rear view of the GX2-HSG* and the correct procedure of installing the
GX2-OA100B*:
Figure 3-5
GX2-OA100B* installation in a GX2-HSG*
Double G- to F-type connectors may be installed on the rear of the GX2-HSG* in the slot
occupied by the GX2-OA100B* however, they make no electrical connection with the module and
do not need to be removed.
Powering-Up and Initialization

When the GX2-OA100B* is fully installed in the GX2-HSG*, power is applied automatically
through the backplane connection and the initialization process begins. The GX2-OA100B*
STATUS LED completes a redyellowgreen cycle. A continuous green LED indicates normal
operating conditions. Upon initial power-up of a new unit, the GX2-OA100B* conforms to the
factory default conditions.
3-6
With subsequent power-ups, the status LED completes its power-on cycle, information stored in
the GX2-OA100B* NVM is recalled, and the unit defaults to the operational settings that were
last saved before power was disrupted.
Inserting the SC/APC Connector

Before you insert the interface fiber jumper SC/APC connectors into the optical bulkhead
fittings, verify that the key switch on the GX2-OA100B* is in the OFF position.
To ensure that you do not exceed the maximum acceptable optical input power for the amplifier,
use an optical power meter to check the optical signal level before inserting the SC/APC
connector. The acceptable optical input power range is 10 dBm to +10 dBm. Record the
measurement for later use.
To insert the SC/APC connectors:
1
Carefully open the shutter of the optical bulkhead fitting.
Align the key on the SC/APC connector with the mating key slot of the optical bulkhead
fitting. Figure 3-6 illustrates proper SC/APC alignment with the optical bulkhead fitting:
Figure 3-6
Inserting the SC/APC connectors
SC/APC connector
Key
Properly mated when
snapped in place
Insert the SC/APC connector into the optical bulkhead fitting.
Push the SC/APC connector into the fitting until it snaps in place.
Repeat Steps 1 through 4 for the other port.
3-7
Verify Optical Input Signal

To verify that the internal optical power meter measurement agrees with expected value:
1
Use the GX2-SDU, local PC interface, or EMS to verify that the reported optical power is
within the expected value.
If the reported optical power is less than the expected value, you may need to repeat the
cleaning procedure or re-verify the measured optical power using an alternative method.
Verify Optical Output Signal

To verify the optical output power:
1
Activate the pump laser(s) by turning the key switch to the ON position.
Using the GX2-SDU, local PC interface, or EMS, ensure that the operating mode is POWER
OUT PRESET (Constant Output).
Ensure that the optical input signal is 3 dBm or greater total power.
Use an optical power meter or an optical spectrum analyzer to verify that the optical output
signal agrees with Appendix A, Specifications.
If the measured power is less than the optical power noted in Appendix A, you may need to
repeat the cleaning procedure or re-verify the optical power using an alternative method.
Section 4
Operation
This section describes the optional SDU with display, configuration, Quick-Swap, embedded
section, and status reporting with the GX2-OA100B*. It also provides information on how to
download new GX2-OA100B* firmware.
Operating the GX2-OA100B* with the Optional SDU

You can use the optional SDU with display to control, operate, and monitor the numerous
parameters and alarm conditions within the GX2-OA100B*. For information regarding the use
of the optional SDU with display, refer to Appendix B, Using the Shelf Display.
Configuration
Before you put the GX2-OA100B* in service, you must configure the unit to meet system
requirements. Use the GX2-SDU100B, local PC interface, or the EMS to navigate to the setup
display that enables you to set the configuration parameters. All settings are stored in NVM so
if powering is removed and then restored to the GX2-OA100B*, the module returns to the
settings in use before power was disrupted.
Operating Modes
The GX2-OA100B* provides six modes of operation relative to the optical output power. The
Preset modes use factory default settings. The Set modes enable you to adjust the operating
parameters. You can view these modes on the GX2-SDU100B by navigating first to MODULE
MODES and then toggling through the six modes listed in Table 4-1.
Table 4-1 identifies and describes each of the GX2-OA100B* operating modes:
Table 4-1
Operating modes
Operating Mode
Description
Power Out Preset

(Constant output
power)
Maintains the optical output power at the specified preset optical output power
value. The optical output power is maintained at the specified preset optical
power when the optical input power is 3 dBm or greater.
This is the mode for which performance specifications are guaranteed. This is
also the factory default mode.
Power Out Set

(Constant output
power)
Enables you to adjust the optical output power, within the predetermined limits,
for specific product applications or performance requirements. The GX2-OA100B*
maintains the optical output power at the value you set. Attempts to set the output
outside the predetermined range will be rejected and the module continues to
operate at the previously set value.
Laser Power Preset

(Constant pump
power)
Maintains the pump laser output power at a constant value. The optical output
varies with changes in the optical input power. This mode is factory calibrated to
provide the specified preset optical output power at an input power equal to
0 dBm.
4-2
Operation
Operating Mode
Description
Laser Power Set

(Constant pump
power)
Enables you to adjust the pump laser output power for specific product
applications or performance requirements. The GX2-OA100B* maintains the
pump laser output power at the value you set. In this mode, the optical output
power varies with changes in the input power.
Error checking prevents you from entering a value that is above the maximum
operational output power rating for the pump laser. In this mode, invalid entries
are rejected and the module continues to operate using the previously set value.
Constant Gain
Preset
Maintains the optical gain of the GX2-OA100B* at a constant value. The optical
output power varies with changes in the input power to maintain a constant gain.
This mode is factory calibrated to provide the nominal gain as specified in
Appendix A, Specifications. This mode is used primarily for DWDM applications
as it automatically adjusts the output power when wavelengths are added or
removed. See Using the GX2-OA100B* in DWDM Applications, in this section, for
more information.
Constant Gain Set
Enables you to adjust the optical gain for specific product applications or
performance requirements. The GX2-OA100B* maintains the optical gain at the
value you set, subject to the optical bulkhead/connector loss.
The optical output power varies with changes in the input power. Error checking
prevents you from entering a value that is outside the specified gain adjustment
range. Invalid entries are rejected and the GX2-OA100B* continues to operate
using the previous value.
This mode is used primarily for DWDM applications as it automatically adjusts the
output power when wavelengths are added or removed. See Using the
GX2-OA100B* in DWDM Applications for more information.
Module State
You can activate or deactivate the pump laser(s) through internal control using this function.
Select ON to activate and OFF to deactivate.
Set Point
When using one of the three set modes listed in Table 4-2, you use the set point to adjust the
operating parameter in increments of 0.1. Table 4-2 describes the operating parameter that is
adjusted in each set mode.
Table 4-2
Set Point Description
Set Mode
Unit of
Measure
Description
Power Out Set
dBm
Set point for the optical output power.
Laser Power Set
mW
Set point for the pump laser power.
Constant Gain Set
dB
Set point for the amplifier gain.
Optical Input Threshold

This feature allows you to set a custom alarm threshold for the optical input power. When the
optical input falls below the threshold, an alarm message is triggered. You can adjust the
threshold by 0.1 dB steps.
Operation
4-3
Reset to Factory Default

This feature enables you to reset user-selectable settings back to the factory default values
listed in Appendix B, Setup Menu. Through the GX2-SDU100B, local PC interface, or EMS
navigate to the Reset to Factory Default function and select ON.
Using the GX2-OA100B* in DWDM Applications

You can use the GX2-OA100B* optical amplifiers in DWDM applications that transport multiple
1550 nm wavelength signals in the same fiber.
Gain Flatness
Gain flatness is defined as the uniformity of gain between multiple wavelength signals being
simultaneously amplified through the optical amplifier. In most DWDM applications, small gain
flatness, or good uniformity, is preferred so that the optical inputs into the optical receivers are
at equivalent levels. The GX2-OA100B* has minimal gain flatness across 1546 nm to 1562 nm
at the specified nominal gain. Gain flatness and nominal gain for the GX2-OA100B* are
specified in Appendix A, Specifications. If the optical amplifier is operated at a gain
significantly different than the nominal value, the gain flatness could change and you may need
to attenuate individual wavelength signals before the optical receivers.
Automatic Gain Control

The GX2-OA100B* has two operating modes, Constant Gain Preset and Constant Gain Set, that
automatically adjust total output power to maintain the optical gain at a constant value. Either
of these modes is recommended for DWDM applications as each keeps the optical gain and
optical output power of individual wavelength signals constant as wavelength signals are added
or removed.
Note that you cannot exceed the optical amplifier maximum rating for total output power,
therefore, you need to properly plan your system when using a Constant Gain mode. For
example, a GX2-OA100B18 has a maximum total output power of +18 dBm. You currently
amplify only 4 wavelength signals but you will eventually amplify 8 wavelength signals.
Calculate the gain so that the output power is +18 dBm when using 8 wavelength signals; use
this as the Constant Gain set point. When amplifying only 4 wavelength signals, the
GX2-OA100B18 automatically maintains the gain and decreases the optical output power
to +15 dBm.
For the best gain accuracy, we recommend that the minimum output power not be less than
10 dB below the maximum output power rating (For example, 8 dBm for a GX2-OA100B18). The
optical amplifier will continue to work at lower output powers, but the actual gain may not be
accurate.
To calculate the appropriate gain and configure the GX2-OA100B* for DWDM applications:
1
Determine the maximum total optical input power when using the maximum number of
wavelength signals.
To calculate the proper gain level, subtract the maximum total optical input power from the
maximum rating of optical output power as specified in Appendix A, Specifications.
Calculate the gain setting using the following formula:
Gain Setting = Maximum Total Output Power Maximum Total Input Power
Use the GX2-SDU100B, local PC interface, or EMS and select CONSTANT GAIN SET for
the operating Module Mode in the Setup Menu.
4-4
Operation
Use the GX2-SDU100B, local PC interface, or EMS to change the SET POINT to the
calculated gain setting.
Quick-Swap Module Configuration

The quick-swap feature reduces down time by eliminating the need to manually reconfigure
replacement application modules of the same type in the same housing slot. Replacement
modules are recognized and updated with settings pre-stored by the GX2-CM100B control
module. This feature is particularly useful if a module fails.
The following module-specific parameters are contained in the quick-swap message sent from
the GX2-CM100B to the GX2-OA100B*:
!
MODULE ALIAS
MODULE MODE
MODULE STATE
SET POINT
OPTICAL INPUT THRESHOLD
The GX2-OA100B* reads the quick-swap message from the GX2-CM100B, automatically resets,
and re-initializes itself to the same configuration as contained in the message. If the quick-swap
message intended for the GX2-OA100B* is sent to another type of module, the command is
rejected and the module information is not replaced.
Instructions for selecting and implementing the quick-swap mode are provided in the
GX2-CM100B Control Module Installation and Operation Manual.
Embedded Section
The microprocessor section contains memory to hold two separate banks of downloadable
firmware. One of the banks is programmed at the factory. You can change or update download
code by downloading new firmware as described below. The microprocessor internal memory
also stores module information and calibration data that is programmed at the factory and is
read only.
The microprocessor contains digital-to-analog (D/A) and analog-to-digital (A/D) converters that
are used to control and monitor module operation. The module communicates to the
GX2-CM100B control module through the GX2-HSG* backplane.
Boot Operation and Data Check

When the GX2-OA100B* is powered-on or reset, the microprocessor starts the boot process. The
module first tries to boot from the preferred bank, indicated by a flag stored in NVM. During
boot up, a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) verifies the integrity of the firmware. If the CRC is
error free, the microprocessor begins operating and the front-panel status LED communicates
an initialization sequence: RedYellowGreen. If the boot fails, an alarm message indicating
that the boot up failed is sent and the microprocessor tries to boot with the alternate firmware
bank. If the module can boot with the alternate firmware bank, the module will operate but the
original boot alarm remains until cleared. If the module cannot boot from either firmware bank,
the module will not operate and the status LED blinks red to indicate that the boot operation
failed.
Operation
4-5
After boot up, cyclic redundancy checks (CRC) verify the integrity of the factory data, alarm
limit data, and the calibration data stored in NVM. An alarm message is sent if any of these
checks fail. If the factory data fails the check, the module continues to operate normally. If the
alarm limit data fails the check, alarm reporting will not occur, but the module continues to
operate. If the calibration data fails the check, the module will not operate.
Downloading New Firmware

The GX2-OA100B* can store up to two firmware programs, that you can download through the
local PC interface or EMS. When the download is complete, the GX2-OA100B* may use the new
firmware for boot up depending on your selection. You also have the option of selecting and
using any stored set of firmware code at each boot up.
The local PC interface or EMS enables you to view the following information about the firmware
programs stored in the GX2-OA100B*:
!
Firmware revision level
Firmware code CRC
Which firmware will run at the next boot up
You have the option of selecting a specific module or all modules of the target type for download.
After you select all options, you can initiate the download.
To download firmware, the local PC interface or EMS must be running and communicating with
the GX2-CM100B. The GX2-CM100B and the EMS perform the following tasks to download the
new firmware:
!
The local PC interface or EMS reads the firmware download file selected by the operator
and verifies the program code CRC. The software reads the target module type and
firmware revision to be downloaded from the file and displays this information for operator
verification.
The local PC interface or EMS transfers the download firmware and selected options to the
GX2-CM100B. The GX2-CM100B verifies that the firmware was transferred correctly and
that the selected options are valid. If the GX2-CM100B detects any errors, it responds with
an error message to the EMS. From this point on, the firmware download is handled
exclusively by the GX2-CM100B.
After firmware verification, the GX2-CM100B begins the firmware download to the target
modules. It monitors the programming of new firmware and reports any errors. It also sends
a message that informs the EMS whether the firmware download was successful or not.
The GX2-CM100B is now ready to reset the GX2-OA100B* to run the new firmware
program. You can determine whether the reboot is immediate or occurs at a later time after
the issuance of a reset command. This option enables you to choose between immediate,
delayed, or scheduled reboots.
The GX2-OA100B* continues to operate normally during a firmware download, which is

transparent to you and the EMS.
Refer to the GX2-CM100B Control Module Installation and Operation Manual for additional
information about downloading firmware.
4-6
Operation
Status Reporting
The GX2-OA100B* monitors selected parameters during operation and compares the
measurements to a table stored in NVM. When a measurement exceeds the alarm limit or the
user disables a function, the status LED displays the appropriate color and the condition is
reported to the GX2-CM100B control module. The GX2-CM100B displays the appropriate
message on the optional SDU and sends an event message to an optional Element Management
System. If multiple alarms are present, the STATUS LED reflects the most severe one. You can
use the local PC interface or EMS to further isolate fault conditions.
A list of all the EMS event messages and display messages can be found in Appendix C, Status
Reporting.
Section 5
Troubleshooting
This section provides troubleshooting procedures for the GX2-OA100B*. You can use the
procedures to correct minor problems or better define the malfunction. See Appendix C, Status
Reporting for a complete list of alarm messages and causes. If the error condition cannot be
corrected, contact the TRC at 1-888-944-HELP (1-888-944-4357). Before you call, record the
following information:
!
Alarm message(s) and severity (major or minor)
Actual optical input level (by external measurement)
Reported optical input level
Actual optical output level (by external measurement)
Reported optical output level
Module operation mode
Set point (if using Power Out Set, Laser Power Set, or Constant Gain Set mode)
Optical input threshold
This information is useful to the TRC and repair facility to troubleshoot and repair the
GX2-OA100B*.
The GX2-OA100B* is a self-contained unit, therefore, when a problem is diagnosed within the
module, you must return the entire GX2-OA100B* for repair. See Section 1, Introduction, for
information on equipment return.
Using Available Communication Options

Table 5-1 lists the troubleshooting checks available and identifies the reported alarm condition
displayed through the optional SDU, local PC interface, or EMS. If none of these options are
available, contact TRC.
To use Table 5-1, refer to the appropriate row and column in the table. Perform the necessary
checks and make any suggested adjustments to resolve the problem. This information is useful
when seeking additional help from the TRC.
Table 5-1
Troubleshooting using available options
Alarm Conditions
Optical Input Below
Threshold Minor Alarm
Status LED
Indication
Corrective Action
Yellow
The optical input power is less than the user-settable optical

input threshold. Increase optical input power or lower threshold.
Optical Input Power Major

Alarm
Red
The optical input power level is outside specification - less than

-10 dBm or greater than +10 dBm. Apply optical signal to the
input within operating specifications.
Optical Input Power Low Shutdown
Red
Pump lasers are shutdown because the optical input power is

below the minimum operating level of -10 dBm. Apply optical
signal to the input.
5-2
Troubleshooting
Alarm Conditions
Status LED
Indication
Corrective Action
Optical Output Power

Major Alarm
Red
The optical output power level is greater than or less than

0.50 dB from the Set Point. Event only occurs in Power Out or
Laser Power modes. Ensure that the optical input signal is
within operating specifications. Reset the module. If in Laser
Power mode, try adjusting the laser power.

Minor Alarm
Yellow
The optical output power level is more than 0.25 dB from the
Set Point. Event only occurs in Power Out or Laser Power
modes. Ensure that the optical input signal is within operating
specifications. Reset the module. If in Laser Power mode, try
adjusting the laser power.
Constant Gain Major

Alarm
Red
The gain is more than 0.50 dB from the Set Point. Event only
occurs in Constant Gain Mode. Ensure that the optical input
signal is within operating specifications. Reset the module.
Constant Gain Minor

Alarm
Yellow
The gain is more than 0.25 dB from the Set Point. Event only
occurs in Constant Gain Mode. Ensure that the optical input
signal is within operating specifications. Reset the module.
Laser Current Major Alarm
Red
Pump laser bias current exceeds maximum operating current by

30%. Pump laser shuts down. Reset the module.
Laser Current Minor Alarm
Yellow
Pump laser bias current exceeds maximum operating current by

20%. Reset the module.
Laser Current - Shutdown
Red
The pump laser is shut down because of laser current major

alarm. Reset the module.
Main Laser Current Shutdown
Red
Main laser shuts down due to bias current exceeding maximum

operating current by 10%. Reset the module.
Aux Laser Current Shutdown
Red
Auxiliary laser shuts down due to bias current exceeding

maximum operating current by 10%. Reset the module.
Laser Power Major Alarm
Red
The optical power from the pump laser exceeds maximum

specified operating power by 10%. Pump laser will shut down.
Reset the module.
Laser Power Minor Alarm
Yellow
The optical power from the pump laser exceeds maximum

specified operating power by 5%. Reset the module.
Laser Power - Shutdown
Red
Pump laser is shut down due to Laser Power Major Alarm.

Reset the module.
Main Laser Power Major

Alarm
Red
The optical power from the main pump laser exceeds maximum
specified operating power by 10%. Main pump laser will shut
down. Reset the module.
Main Laser Power Minor

Alarm
Yellow
The optical power from the main pump laser exceeds maximum
specified operating power by 5%. Reset the module.
Main Laser Power Shutdown
Red
Main pump laser is shutdown due to Main Laser Power Major

Alarm. Reset the module.
Aux Laser Power Major

Alarm
Red
The optical power from the auxiliary pump laser exceeds

maximum specified operating power by 10%. Auxiliary pump
laser will shut down. Reset the module.
Aux Laser Power Minor

Alarm
Yellow
The optical power from the auxiliary pump laser exceeds

maximum specified operating power by 5%. Reset the module.
Troubleshooting
Alarm Conditions
Aux Laser Power Shutdown
Module Temperature
Alarm
Status LED
Indication
Red
5-3
Corrective Action
Laser shuts down due to output power of auxiliary pump laser
exceeding maximum operating power by 10%. Reset the
module.
Yellow/Red
The ambient operating temperature is too high or too low. Using

the SDU, EMS, or local PC interface, verify that the on board
module temperature is within specifications. If not, see if the
ambient temperature outside the GX2-OA100B* is too high or
too low. If the alarm persists, contact the TRC.
TEC Current Major Alarm
Red
TEC current on pump laser exceeds maximum operating

current by 10%. The pump laser shuts down. Reset the module.
TEC Current Minor Alarm
Yellow
TEC current on pump laser exceeds maximum operating

current by 5%. Reset the module.
TEC Temperature Major

Alarm
Red
The temperature of the thermo-electric cooler on the pump laser

is less than 22.5C or greater than 27.5C. Pump laser may
shut down to prevent damage. Ensure that the ambient
operating temperature is within range and that the fan(s) are
working.
TEC Temperature Minor

Alarm
Yellow
The temperature of the thermo-electric cooler on the pump laser

is less than 23.5C or greater than 26.5C. Module may not be
operating at optimal performance. Ensure that the ambient
operating temperature is within range and that the fan(s) are
working.
TEC Temperature Shutdown
Red
The pump laser is shut down because of TEC temperature

major alarm. Ensure that the ambient operating temperature is
within range and that the fan(s) are working.
Main TEC Temperature

Major Alarm
Red
The temperature of the thermo-electric cooler on the main pump

laser is less than -40C or greater than 90C. Main laser is shut
down. Ensure that the ambient operating temperature is within
range and that the fan(s) are working.
Main TEC Temperature

Minor Alarm
Yellow
The temperature of the thermo-electric cooler on the main pump

laser is less than 23.5C or greater than 26.5C. Module may
not be operating at optimal performance. Ensure that the
ambient operating temperature is within range and that the
fan(s) are working.
Main TEC Temperature Shutdown
Red
The main pump laser is shut down because of Main TEC

temperature major alarm. Ensure that the ambient operating
temperature is within range and that the fan(s) are working.
Aux TEC Temperature

Major Alarm
Red
The temperature of the thermo-electric cooler on the auxiliary

pump laser is less than -40C or greater than 90C. Auxiliary
laser is shut down. Ensure that the ambient operating
Aux TEC Temperature Minor Alarm
Yellow
The temperature of the thermo-electric cooler on the auxiliary

pump laser is less than 23.5C or greater than 26.5C. Module
may not be operating at optimal performance. Ensure that the
ambient operating temperature is within range and that the
fan(s) are working.
Aux TEC Temperature Shutdown
Red
The auxiliary pump laser is shut down because of Auxiliary TEC

temperature major alarm. Ensure that the ambient operating
5-4
Troubleshooting
Alarm Conditions
Status LED
Indication
Corrective Action
Current - +12 V Alarm
Yellow/Red
+12 V supply current exceeds maximum operating current.

Reseat application module in the chassis.
Current - +3.7 V Alarm
Yellow/Red
+3.7 V supply current exceeds maximum operating current.

Current - Fan Major Alarm
Red
Potential problem with the fans or fan circuitry. The failure may
be a locked rotor on the fan. Ensure that the fan is free from dirt
or debris. If the ambient temperature is greater than +15C,
verify that the fan is functioning. Check for alarms and operation
of other modules in chassis.
Power Supply Failure
Red
Low supply voltage detected on GX2-HSG backplane. Module

shut down to prevent module damage due to voltage variations.
Reseat application module in the chassis. Check for alarms and
proper operation of other modules in the chassis and
troubleshoot accordingly.
Hardware Error Alarm
Yellow/Red
Several possible events. Module shuts down in major alarm.

Key Switch - Module

Disabled
Red
User turned front-panel key switch to OFF position. Turn switch

to ON position.
Standby Mode Enabled Major Alarm
Red
An unexpected condition has occurred, the module has entered

standby mode to prevent damage. Reseat application module in
the chassis.
Boot Error - major alarm
Red
The preferred firmware boot bank is corrupt. The alternate

firmware boot bank will be used. The GX2-OA100B* continues
to operate using alternate firmware.
Alarm CRC Error Major

Alarm
Red
Alarm checking is automatically shut off. The GX2-OA100B*

continues to operate.
Calibration CRC Major

Alarm
Red
CRC fails to verify stored calibration data. Module operation is

stopped.
Calibration Table Float

Alarm
Red
Value present in the calibration table is not a valid IEEE 754

floating point number. Module shuts down. Reset application
module.
Factory CRC Error Minor

Alarm
Yellow
Flash Error - major alarm
Red
The Flash programming procedure has failed. The

GX2-OA100B* continues to operate with the currently loaded
version of firmware.
Invalid Mode
Red
The mode of operation stored in EEPROM is not one of the

defined modes.
Fails to verify stored factory data (For example, serial number).

The GX2-OA100B* continues normal operation.
If the troubleshooting procedures suggested in Table 5-1 fail to solve the problem, contact the
TRC.
Appendix A
Specifications
Specifications for the GX2-OA100B* are valid over the given bandwidth and operating
temperature range listed in this section. The Motorola Product Catalog may contain additional
information not listed below. Visit our website at http://broadband.motorola.com/catalog or
contact your local sales representative.
Optical Input
Optical wavelength
1530 to 1562.5 nm
Optical input power
10 to +10 dBm
Optical Output
1
Preset optical output power

GX2-OA100B13
GX2-OA100B16
GX2-OA100B18
GX2-OA100B20
GX2-OA100B22
GX2-OA100B21x2
13 dBm
16 dBm
18 dBm
20 dBm
22 dBm
24 dBm (21 dBm on each of 2 ports)
Output power adjustment range

GX2-OA100B13
GX2-OA100B16
GX2-OA100B18
GX2-OA100B20
GX2-OA100B22
GX2-OA100B21x2
2.00 to +1.0 dB
2.00 to +0.50 dB
2.00 to +0.25 dB
2.00 to +0.30 dB
2.00 to +0.30 dB
2.00 to +0.00 dB
Output power stability

Over temperature
Over time
0.25 dB
0.10 dB at constant temperature
Optical return loss
40 dB minimum
Optical noise figure
4.5 dB maximum, at Pin = 0 dBm (OA100B13, 16, 18; = 1550 nm)

4.8 dB maximum, at Pin = 0 dBm (OA100B20, 22, 21x2; = 1550 nm)
Gain adjustment range

GX2-OA100B13
GX2-OA100B16
GX2-OA100B18
GX2-OA100B20
GX2-OA100B22
GX2-OA100B21x2
Single tone, saturated output
power variation
5 to 15 dB
8 to 18 dB
10 to 20 dB
12 to 22 dB
14 to 24 dB
13 to 23 dB
0.25 dB at Pin = 0 dBm, = 1540 to 1562.5 nm
A-2
Specifications
Multi-tone gain flatness

GX2-OA100B13
GX2-OA100B16
GX2-OA100B18
GX2-OA100B20
GX2-OA100B22
GX2-OA100B21x2
0.75 dB maximum
0.75 dB maximum
0.75 dB maximum
1.50 dB maximum
1.50 dB maximum
no spec
Nominal Gain (for DWDM

Applications)
GX2-OA100B13
GX2-OA100B16
GX2-OA100B18
GX2-OA100B20
GX2-OA100B22
GX2-OA100B21x2
10 dB
13 dB
15 dB
17 dB
19 dB
18 dB to each port
1 Optical input signal must be 3 dBm minimum total power

2 Measured with eight equal level ITU tones from 1546.12 to 1561.42 nm applied to EDFA operating at nominal gain
Power
Power Consumption
GX2-OA100B13
GX2-OA100B16
GX2-OA100B18
GX2-OA100B20
GX2-OA100B22
GX2-OA100B21x2
12.5 W maximum
15.0 W maximum
15.0 W maximum
19.0 W maximum
21.0 W maximum
24.0 W maximum
Mechanical
Dimensions
1-wide 1W 5.9H 14.6D (2.5 cm 15 cm 37.1 cm)

2-wide 2W 5.9H 14.6D (5.0 cm 15 cm 37.1 cm)
Operating temperature range
20C to +65C (4F to +149F)
Storage temperature range
40C to +80C (40F to +176F)
Weight
1-wide 2.0 lbs. (.9 kgs)

2-wide 3.5 lbs. (1.6 kgs)
Mounting
GX2-HSG* equipment shelf, any slot 1-16
Number of housing slots
1-wide 1
2-wide 2
Optical connectors
SC/APC or E2000
Eye protection
Optical safety shutter
Visual interface
Tri-color STATUS LED
Appendix B

This appendix identifies the GX2-OA100B* menus and provides information about:
!
Navigating through the display
The menu structure
Alarms
Display Navigation
Table B-1 identifies the procedure for navigating through the GX2-OA100B* menus using the
optional SDU with display:
Table B-1
Using the GX2-OA100B* menus
To
Use
Scroll to the
GX2-OA100B* menu
Press the up or down arrows to scroll to the slot menu where the
GX2-OA100B* is located. The LED on the module will flash when its
menu is shown on the SDU.
Enter the GX2-OA100B* menu
Press the right arrow.
Scroll through the

LEVEL 1 menus
Press the up or down arrows to scroll to the INFO MENU, SETUP MENU
or STATUS MENU.
Enter a LEVEL 2 menu from a

LEVEL 1 menu
Press the right arrow. Then press the up and down arrows to scroll
through the level two menu.
Change a parameter value
Press the right arrow to enter edit mode.

Use the up and down arrows to change the value.
Press ENTER to save the new value or press the left arrow to exit edit
mode without changing the value.
If you press no key for 10 to 15 seconds, you exit edit mode with the value
unchanged.
Go up from LEVEL TWO to

LEVEL ONE
Press the left arrow.
B-2
Menu Structure
The following subsections provide the menu structure:
Menu items shown with a > have user selectable values or are text fields that can be edited by
the user.
Menu items shown with a : only provide information or status to the user and cannot be
changed.
If an attempt is made to edit a read-only parameter, the following error message appears:
INVALID, READ ONLY MODE ACTIVE.
Status Menu
The italicized xs and ys in this table indicate a displayed variable. Default values are shown in
bold type.
OPTICAL INPUT POWER:
xx.ydBm
OPTICAL OUTPUT POWER:
xx.ydBm
MODULE TEMPERATURE:
xx.yC
TEC TEMPERATURE:
xx.y
(TEC temperatures for main and auxiliary pump lasers displayed for dual
pump models)
LASER POWER:
xx.ymW
(Laser powers for main and auxiliary pump lasers displayed for dual
pump models)
Setup Menu
MODULE MODE>
POWER OUT PRESET, POWER OUT SET, LASER POWER PRESET,

LASER POWER SET, CONSTANT GAIN PRESET, CONSTANT GAIN
SET
MODULE STATE>
ON/OFF
SET POINT>
xxx.ydBm, xxx.ymW, or xxx.ydBdepending on mode
OPTICAL INPUT THRESHOLD>
xx.ydBm (-3 dBm)
RESET TO FACTORY
DEFAULTS>
ON/OFF
Info Menu
ALIAS>
THIS-ALIAS (GX2-OA100B*)
MODEL:
GX2-OA100B*
S/N:
0123456789ABCDEF
DATE CODE:
mmddyyyy
FW REV:
XX
HW REV:
XX
B-3
Software Accessible Functions and Parameters

Table B-2 identifies the functions and parameters that you can access from the Element
Management System (N) or SDU (S):
Table B-2
Software accessible functions and parameters
Parameter
Control
Status
Units
Internal module temperature
N, S
Power supply currents
mA
N, S
dBm
Output optical power monitor
N, S
dBm
Pump laser bias current
mA
Pump laser output power
N, S
mW
Pump laser TEC temperature
N, S
Pump laser TEC current
mA
N, S
N, S
dBm
N, S
N, S
mW
N, S
N, S
dB
Mode of operation
N, S
N, S
Optical output power enable/disable
N, S
N, S
Enable or disable
N, S
On or off
Input optical power threshold
N, S
Optical output power setting
Pump laser output power setting

Gain setting
Key switch position

1 Control active only in constant output power set mode
2 Control active only in constant gain set mode
3 Control active only in constant pump power set mode
Appendix C
Status Reporting
This appendix provides a list of GX2-OA100B* event and display messages and a description of
the causal event. Some messages for the 2-wide, dual-pumped versions are different than the
1-wide, single-pumped versions. The event and display messages for the 2-wide, dual-pumped
versions are listed in Table C-1, and the event and display messages for the 1-wide,
single-pumped versions are listed in Table C-2.
Table C-1
Event/Alarm Messages for the GX2-OA100B* 2-wide, dual-pumped EDFAs
EMS Event Message
SDU Display Message
Status
LED
Event

Major Alarm
OPTICAL OUTPUT
POWER ALARM
Red
The optical output power level is more than 0.50 dB

from the Set Point. Event only occurs in Power Out
or Laser Power modes.

Minor Alarm
OPTICAL OUTPUT
POWER ALARM
Yellow


Alarm OK
None
Green
The optical output power level returns within

specification.
Optical Input Power

Major Alarm
OPTICAL INPUT
POWER ALARM
Red
The optical input power level is outside

specification - less than -10 dBm or greater than
+10 dBm.
Optical Input Power

Alarm OK
None
Green
Optical input power level returns within

specification.
Optical Input Power

Low - Shutdown
OPTICAL POWER
INPUT SHUTDOWN
ALARM
Red
Pump lasers are shutdown because the optical

input power is below the minimum operating level
of -10 dBm.
Optical Input Power

Low - OK
None
Green
Pump lasers are re-started because the optical

input power returns above the minimum operating
level.
Opt Input Below

Threshold Minor
Alarm
OPTICAL INPUT
BELOW THRESHOLD
Yellow
The optical input power is less than the optical

input threshold. Default is 3 dBm (user-settable).
Opt Input Below

Threshold Alarm OK
None
Green
The optical output power level returns above

optical input threshold.
Constant Gain Major

Alarm
GAIN ALARM
Red
The gain is more than 0.50 dB from the Set Point.

Event only occurs in Constant Gain Mode.
Constant Gain Minor

Alarm
GAIN ALARM
Yellow

Constant Gain OK
None
Green
The gain returns within specification from the Set

Point.
Module Temperature
Major Alarm
MODULE
TEMPERATURE
ALARM
Red
The internal module temperature is less than -30C

or greater than 75C.
C-2
Status Reporting
EMS Event Message
SDU Display Message
Status
LED
Event
Module Temperature
Minor Alarm
MODULE
TEMPERATURE
ALARM
Yellow

Module Temperature
Alarm OK
None
Green
The internal module temperature returns within

specification.
Main TEC
Temperature Major
Alarm
MAIN TEC
TEMPERATURE
ALARM
Red
The temperature of the thermo-electric cooler on

the main pump laser is less than -40C or greater
than 90C. Main laser is shut down.
Main TEC
Temperature Minor
Alarm
MAIN TEC
TEMPERATURE
ALARM
Yellow

the main pump laser is less than 23.5C or greater
than 26.5C. Module may not be operating at
optimal performance.
Main TEC
Temperature Alarm
OK
None
Green
The temperature of the thermo-electric cooler in the

main pump laser returns within specification.
Main TEC
Temperature Shutdown
MAIN TEC
TEMPERATURE
SHUTDOWN ALARM
Red
The main pump laser is shut down because of

Main TEC temperature major alarm.
Main TEC
Temperature - OK
None
Green
The main pump laser is re-started because the

temperature of its thermo-electric cooler returns
within specification.
Aux TEC Temperature

Major Alarm
AUX TEC
TEMPERATURE
ALARM
Red

the auxiliary pump laser is less than -40C or
greater than 90C. Auxiliary laser is shut down.
Aux TEC Temperature

Minor Alarm
AUX TEC
TEMPERATURE
ALARM
Yellow

the auxiliary pump laser is less than 23.5C or
greater than 26.5C. Module may not be operating
at optimal performance.
Aux TEC Temperature

Alarm OK
None
Green

auxiliary pump laser returns within specification.
Aux TEC Temperature

- Shutdown
AUX TEC
TEMPERATURE
SHUTDOWN ALARM
Red
The auxiliary pump laser is shut down because of

Auxiliary TEC temperature major alarm.
Aux TEC Temperature

- OK
None
Green
The auxiliary pump laser is re-started because the

Main Laser Power

Major Alarm
MAIN LASER POWER

ALARM
Red
The optical power from the main pump laser

exceeds maximum specified operating power by
10%. Main pump laser will shut down.
Main Laser Power

Minor Alarm
MAIN LASER POWER

ALARM
Yellow

5%.
Main Laser Power

Alarm OK
None
Green

returns within specification.
Main Laser Power Shutdown
MAIN LASER POWER

SHUTDOWN ALARM
Red
Main pump laser is shutdown due to Main Laser

Power Major Alarm.
Status Reporting
C-3
EMS Event Message
SDU Display Message
Status
LED
Event
Main Laser Power OK
None
Green
Main pump laser power shutdown condition is no

longer present.
Main Laser Current Shutdown
MAIN LASER
CURRENT
SHUTDOWN ALARM
Red
Main laser shuts down due to bias current

exceeding maximum operating current by 10%.
Main Laser Current OK
None
Green
Main laser current shutdown condition is no longer

present.
Aux Laser Power

Major Alarm
AUX LASER POWER

ALARM
Red
The optical power from the auxiliary pump laser

10%. Auxiliary pump laser will shut down.
Aux Laser Power

Minor Alarm
AUX LASER POWER

ALARM
Yellow
The optical power from the auxiliary pump laser

5%.
Aux Laser Power

Alarm OK
None
Green
The optical power from the auxiliary laser returns

Aux Laser Current Shutdown
AUX LASER
CURRENT
SHUTDOWN ALARM
Red
Auxiliary laser shuts down due to bias current

exceeding maximum operating current by 10%.
Aux Laser Current OK
None
Green
Auxiliary laser current shutdown condition is no

longer present.
Aux Laser Power Shutdown
AUX LASER POWER

SHUTDOWN ALARM
Red
Laser shuts down due to output power of auxiliary

pump laser exceeding maximum operating power
by 10%.
Aux Laser Power - OK
None
Green
Auxiliary pump laser power shutdown condition is

no longer present.
Current - Fan Major

Alarm
+5V FAN CURRENT

ALARM
Red
Fan current is less than 200 mA or greater than

setpoint +80 mA.
Current - Fan Alarm

OK
None
Green
Fan current returns within specification.
Standby Mode
Enabled - Major Alarm
None
Red
An unexpected condition has occurred, the module

has entered standby mode to prevent damage.
Key Switch - Module

Disabled
KEY SWITCH ALARM
Red
User turned front-panel key switch to OFF position.
Key Switch - Module

Enabled
None
Green
User turned front-panel key switch to ON position.
POWER SUPPLY FAIL

ALARM
Red
Low supply voltage detected on GX2-HSG

backplane. Module shut down to prevent module
damage due to voltage variations.
Power Supply OK
None
Green
Supply voltage detected on GX2-HSG backplane

returns to acceptable level. Module re-started.
Invalid Mode
INVALID MODE
Red
The mode of operation stored in EEPROM is not

one of the defined modes.
Flash Error Major

Alarm
FLASH ALARM
Red
Fails to erase or program alternate flash bank.
Flash Alarm OK
None
Green
Flash returns to working order.
C-4
Status Reporting
EMS Event Message
SDU Display Message
Status
LED
Event
Boot 0 Error Major

Alarm
BOOT 0 ALARM
Red
Fails to boot using bank 0
Boot 1 Error Major

Alarm
BOOT 1 ALARM
Red
Alarm CRC Error

Major Alarm
ALARM CRC ALARM
Red
Fails to verify stored alarm limits. Alarm reporting

stops.
Factory CRC Error

Minor Alarm
FACTORY DATA CRC

ALARM
Yellow
Fails to verify stored factory data (For example,

serial number).

Alarm
CAL TABLE CRC

ALARM
Red
Fails to verify stored calibration data. Module

operation stops.
Calibration Table
Float Alarm
None
Hardware Error Major

Alarm
HARDWARE ERROR
ALARM
Red
Several possible events: TEC current on main or

auxiliary pump laser exceeds maximum operating
current by 10%, bias current on main or auxiliary
pump laser exceeds maximum operating current by
10%, +12V supply current exceeds maximum
operating current by 25%, or +3.7V supply current
exceeds maximum operating current by 25%.
Module shuts down.
Hardware Error Minor

Alarm
HARDWARE ERROR
ALARM
Yellow
Several possible events: TEC current on main or

auxiliary pump laser exceeds maximum operating
current by 5%, bias current on main or auxiliary
pump laser exceeds maximum operating current by
5%, +12V supply current exceeds maximum
operating current by 10%, or +3.7V supply current
exceeds maximum operating current by 10%.
Hardware Error OK
None
Green
All major and minor hardware errors are cleared. If

module was in major alarm, the module will
re-start.
Reset To Factory
Default
None
Green
User selected to reset parameters to factory

defaults.
Value present in the calibration table is not a valid

IEEE 754 floating point number.
Status Reporting
C-5
Table C-2
Event/Alarm Messages for the GX2-OA100B* 1-wide, single-pumped EDFAs
EMS Event Message
SDU Display Message
Status
LED
Event

Major Alarm
OPTICAL OUTPUT
POWER ALARM
Red


Minor Alarm
OPTICAL OUTPUT
POWER ALARM
Yellow


Alarm OK
None
Green
The optical output power level returns within

specification.
Optical Input Power

Major Alarm
OPTICAL INPUT
POWER ALARM
Red
The optical input power level is outside

specification - less than -10 dBm or greater than
+10 dBm.
Optical Input Power

Alarm OK
None
Green
Optical input power level returns within

specification.
Optical Input Power

Low - Shutdown
OPTICAL POWER
INPUT SHUTDOWN
ALARM
Red
Pump laser is shutdown because the optical input

power is below the minimum operating level of
10 dBm.
Optical Input Power

Low - OK
None
Green
Pump laser is re-started because the optical input

power returns above the minimum operating level.
Opt Input Below

Threshold Minor
Alarm
OPTICAL INPUT
BELOW THRESHOLD
Yellow
The optical input power is less than the optical

input threshold. Default is 3 dBm (user-settable).
Opt Input Below

Threshold Alarm OK
None
Green
The optical output power level returns above

optical input threshold.
Constant Gain Major

Alarm
GAIN ALARM
Red

Constant Gain Minor

Alarm
GAIN ALARM
Yellow

Constant Gain OK
None
Green
The gain returns within specification from the Set

Point.
Module Temperature
Major Alarm
MODULE
TEMPERATURE
ALARM
Red

Module Temperature
Minor Alarm
MODULE
TEMPERATURE
ALARM
Yellow

Module Temperature
Alarm OK
None
Green
The internal module temperature returns within

specification.
TEC Temperature
Major Alarm
TEC TEMPERATURE
ALARM
Red

the pump laser is less than 22.5C or greater than
27.5C. Pump laser may shut down to prevent
damage.
C-6
Status Reporting
EMS Event Message
SDU Display Message
Status
LED
Event
TEC Temperature
Minor Alarm
TEC TEMPERATURE
ALARM
Yellow

the main pump laser is less than 23.5C or greater
than 26.5C. Module may not be operating at
optimal performance.
TEC Temperature
Alarm OK
None
Green

pump laser returns within specification.
TEC Temperature Shutdown
TEC TEMPERATURE
SHUTDOWN ALARM
Red
The pump laser is shut down because of TEC

temperature major alarm.
TEC Temperature - OK
None
Green
The pump laser is re-started because the

TEC Current Major

Alarm
TEC CURRENT
ALARM
Red
TEC current on pump laser exceeds maximum

operating current by 10%. Module shuts down.
TEC Current Minor

Alarm
TEC CURRENT
ALARM
Yellow
TEC current on pump laser exceeds maximum

operating current by 5%.
TEC Current Alarm

OK
None
Green
TEC current level has returned within specification.

If module was in major alarm, the module will
re-start.
Laser Current Major

Alarm
LASER CURRENT
ALARM
Red
Pump laser bias current exceeds maximum

operating current by 30%. Pump laser shuts down.
Laser Current Minor

Alarm
LASER CURRENT
ALARM
Yellow
Pump laser bias current exceeds maximum

operating current by 20%.
Laser Current Alarm

OK
None
Green
Pump laser bias current level has returned within

specification.
Laser Current Shutdown
LASER CURRENT
SHUTDOWN ALARM
Red
The pump laser is shut down because of laser

current major alarm.
Laser Current - OK
None
Green
Laser current shutdown condition is no longer

present and pump laser is re-started.
Laser Power Major

Alarm
LASER POWER
ALARM
Red
The optical power from the pump laser exceeds

maximum specified operating power by 10%. Pump
laser will shut down.
Laser Power Minor

Alarm
LASER POWER
ALARM
Yellow
The optical power from the pump laser exceeds

maximum specified operating power by 5%.
Laser Power Alarm

OK
None
Green
The optical power from the pump laser returns

Laser Power Shutdown
LASER POWER
SHUTDOWN ALARM
Red
Pump laser is shutdown due to Main Laser Power

Major Alarm.
Laser Power - OK
None
Green
Pump laser power shutdown condition is no longer

present.
Current - +12V Major

Alarm
+12V CURRENT
ALARM
Red
+12V supply current exceeds maximum operating

current by 25%.
Current - +12V Minor

Alarm
+12V CURRENT
ALARM
Yellow
+12V supply current exceeds maximum operating

current.
Current - +12V Alarm

OK
None
Green
+12V supply current has returns within

specification.
Status Reporting
C-7
EMS Event Message
SDU Display Message
Status
LED
Event
Current - +3.7V Major

Alarm
+3.7V CURRENT
ALARM
Red
+3.7V supply current exceeds maximum operating

current by 25%.
Current - +3.7V Minor

Alarm
+3.7V CURRENT
ALARM
Yellow
+3.7V supply current exceeds maximum operating

current.
Current - +3.7V Alarm

OK
None
Green
+3.7V supply current returns within specification.
Current - Fan Major

Alarm
+5V FAN CURRENT

ALARM
Red
Fan current is less than 200 mA or greater than

setpoint +40 mA.
Current - Fan Alarm

OK
None
Green
Fan current returns within specification.
Standby Mode
Enabled - Major Alarm
None
Red
An unexpected condition has occurred, the module

has entered standby mode to prevent damage.
Key Switch - Module

Disabled
KEY SWITCH ALARM
Red
User turned front-panel key switch to OFF position.
Key Switch - Module

Enabled
None
Green
User turned front-panel key switch to ON position.
POWER SUPPLY FAIL

ALARM
Red
Low supply voltage detected on GX2-HSG

backplane. The pump laser is shut down to prevent
module damage due to voltage variations.
Power Supply OK
None
Green
Supply voltage detected on GX2-HSG backplane

returns to acceptable level. Module re-started.
Invalid Mode
INVALID MODE
Red
The mode of operation stored in EEPROM is not

one of the defined modes.
Flash Error Major

Alarm
FLASH ALARM
Red
Fails to erase or program alternate flash bank.
Flash Alarm OK
None
Green
Flash returns to working order
Boot 0 Error Major

Alarm
BOOT 0 ALARM
Red
Boot 1 Error Major

Alarm
BOOT 1 ALARM
Red
Alarm CRC Error

Major Alarm
ALARM CRC ALARM
Red
Fails to verify stored alarm limits. Alarm reporting

stops.
Factory CRC Error

Minor Alarm
FACTORY DATA CRC

ALARM
Yellow
Fails to verify stored factory data (For example,

serial number).

Alarm
CAL TABLE CRC

ALARM
Red
Fails to verify stored calibration data. Module

operation stops.
Calibration Table
Float Alarm
CAL CRC ERROR
Red
Value present in the calibration table is not a valid

IEEE 754 floating point number.
Reset To Factory
Default
None
Green
User selected to reset parameters to factory

defaults.
Abbreviations and Acronyms

The abbreviations and acronyms list contains the full spelling of the short forms used in this
manual:
A/D
analog-to-digital
APC
angled physical contact
c/n
carrier-to-noise
CRC
cyclic redundancy check
D/A
digital-to-analog
dB
decibel
dBm
decibels relative to one milliwatt
dBc
decibels relative to carrier level
dBmV
decibels relative to one millivolt
DWDM
Dense wave division multiplexing
DFB
distributed-feedback laser
EDF
Erbium doped fiber
EDFA
Erbium doped fiber amplifier
ESD
electrostatic discharge
FCC
Federal Communications Commission
HFC
hybrid fiber coax
I/O
input/output
ITU
International Telecommunications Union
LED
light-emitting diode
mA
Milliampere
MHz
Megahertz
mW
milliwatts
nm
nanometer
NTSC
National Television Systems Committee
NVM
non-volatile memory
RF
radio frequency
RSA
Return for Service Authorization
SDU
shelf door unit
TEC
thermo-electric cooler
WDM
Wavelength division multiplexing
TRC
Technical Response Center
XMOD
cross modulation
Visit our website at:

www.motorola.com
498290-001
2/04
MGBI

GX2-OA100B - Double-Wide - Install - 498290-001-A 1 PDF

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Installation and

CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK,

Special Symbols That Might Appear on the Equipment

declare under our sole responsibility that the

Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC

Copyright 2004 by Motorola, Inc.

Installation and Setup

GX2-OA100B* Installation and Operation Manual

Using the Shelf Display

GX2-OA100B* Installation and Operation Manual

GX2-OA100B* Installation and Operation Manual

GX2-OA100B* Installation and Operation Manual

An internal microprocessor controls and monitors the GX2-OA100B*. Remote control is

Using This Manual

Introduction provides a product description, information on related documentation, the

Overview describes the functions of the GX2-OA100B*.

Operation describes the operator interface features of the GX2-OA100B*.

Troubleshooting provides general guidelines to follow for problem resolution.

Specifications provides general specifications for the GX2-OA100B*.

GX2-OA100B* Installation and Operation Manual

GX2-EM870* 1550 nm Forward Path Transmitter Installation and Operation Manual

GX2-CM100B Control Module Installation and Operation Manual

GX2-PSAC10* AC Power Supply Installation and Operation Manual

GX2-PSDC10* DC Power Supply Installation and Operation Manual

GX2-HSG* Equipment Shelf Installation Manual

GX2-SDU100B Installation and Operation Manual

GX2-DM870B* 1550 nm DWDM Forward-Path Narrowcast Transmitter Installation and

GX2-DM200B* 1550 nm DWDM Return-Path Transmitter Installation and Operation

GX2-OA100B* Installation and Operation Manual

If You Need Help

Inside the U.S.: 1-888-944-HELP (1-888-944-4357)

Outside the U.S.: 215-323-0044

GX2-OA100B* Installation and Operation Manual

Calling for Repairs

Pack the unit securely.

Enclose a note describing the exact problem.

Enclose a copy of the invoice that verifies the warranty status.

Ship the unit PREPAID to the following address:

GX2-OA100B* Installation and Operation Manual

GX2-OA100B* Installation and Operation Manual

Rack-mountable shelf that houses up to sixteen modules, ac or dc

The GX2-PSAC10* provides shelf power in an ac powered system;

Provides status monitoring and control functions

Amplifies optical signal to extend distribution range

1550 nm EDFA, 13 dBm nominal output, SC/APC optical connector, 1-wide

1550 nm EDFA, 13 dBm nominal output, E2000 optical connector, 1-wide

1550 nm EDFA, 16 dBm nominal output, SC/APC optical connector, 1-wide

1550 nm EDFA, 16 dBm nominal output, E2000 optical connector, 1-wide

1550 nm EDFA, 18 dBm nominal output, SC/APC optical connector, 1-wide

1550 nm EDFA, 18 dBm nominal output, E2000 optical connector, 1-wide

1550 nm EDFA, 20 dBm nominal output, SC/APC optical connector, 2-wide

1550 nm EDFA, 20 dBm nominal output, E2000 optical connector, 2-wide

1550 nm EDFA, 22 dBm nominal output, SC/APC optical connector, 2-wide

1550 nm EDFA, 22 dBm nominal output, E2000 optical connector, 2-wide

GX2-OA100B* Installation and Operation Manual

EDFA Control HW/SW

Figure 2-3 illustrates a functional block diagram of the double-pump EDFA:

EDFA Control HW/SW

GX2-OA100B* Installation and Operation Manual

GX2-OA100B* Installation and Operation Manual

Features of the GX2-OA100B* include:

Low noise figure