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Question 1
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The effusion rate of a gas is proportional to the square root of its molar mass.

Select one:
a. True
b. False

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Which of the following statements is false?

Select one:
a. Van der Waal's equation corrects for the non-ideality of real gases.
b. Molecules of an ideal gas are assumed to have no significant volume.
c. Molecules of methane at high pressures and low temperatures have no attractive forces between each other.

d. Real gases do not always obey the ideal gas laws.

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Which of the following is NOT part of the kinetic theory of gases?

Select one:
a. Gas particles move rapidly.
b. A gas is composed of very small particles.
c. There is very little empty space in a gas.
d. Gas particles move faster when the temperature increases.

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A sample of argon gas is sealed in a container. The volume of the container is doubled. If the pressure remains
constant, what happens to the absolute temperature?
Select one:
a. It cannot be predicted.
b. It is squared.

c. It does not change.


d. It is doubled.

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The volume of 1.20 mol of gas at 61.3 kPa and 25.0 degree Celsius is __________ L.

Select one:
a. 108
b. 52.4
c. 135
d. 48.5

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Which of the following statements is NOT correct based on the kinetic molecular theory?

Select one:
a. the pressure of the gas is due to collisions of the particles with the walls of the containing vessel

b. gas molecules exert attraction force on other molecules


c. the average kinetic energy of particles in gas increases when the temperature is increased
d. gas molecules undergo elastic collisions

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The gas pressure in an aerosol can is 1.8 atm at 25 degree Celsius. If the gas is an ideal gas, what pressure would
develop in the can if it were heated to 475 degree Celsius?
Select one:
a. 4.5 atm
b. 0.72 atm
c. 0.095 atm
d. 3.3 atm

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A cyclopropane-oxygen mixture is used as an anesthetic. If the partial pressure of cyclopropane in the mixture is 330
mm Hg and the partial pressure of the oxygen is 1.0 atm, what is the total pressure of the mixture in torr?
Select one:
a. 330 torr

b. 1100 torr
c. 430 torr
d. 760 torr

Question 9
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Which of the following changes to a system WILL NOT result in an increase in pressure?

Select one:
a. Raising the temperature
b. Increasing the volume of the container
c. Adding more gas molecules
d. Decreasing the volume of the container

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Gas pressure is caused by:

Select one:

a. gas molecules condensing to a liquid


b. Barometers
c. gas molecules colliding with surfaces
d. gas molecules hitting other gas molecules

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The molecules of different samples of an ideal gas have the same average kinetic energies, at the same

Select one:
a. temperature
b. Volume
c. density
d. pressure

Question 12
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For a gas, which pair of variables are inversely proportional to each other (if all other conditions remain
constant)?

Select one:
a. P, T
b. n, V
c. V, T
d. P, V

Question 13
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Calculate the volume occupied by 25.2 g of carbon dioxide at 0.84 atm and 25 degree Celsius. R = 0.08206
Select one:
a. 0.060 L
b. 16.7 L
c. 1.34 L
d. 24.2 L

Question 14
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1 mole of a gas occupies 22.4 L at

Select one:
a. 0 degree Celsius and 760 mm Hg.
b. 100 degree Celsius and 10 atm.
c. 100 degree Celsius and 1 atm.
d. 0 degree Celsius and 0.50 atm.

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A sample of pure nitrogen has a temperature of 15 degree Celsius. What is the temperature of the nitrogen in units of
Kelvin?

Select one:
a. 290 K
b. 300 K
c. 298 K
d. 288 K

Question 16
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According to Avogrado's law,

Select one:
a. the volume of a gas is inversely related to the number of moles at standard temperature and pressure.
b. the volume of a gas is inversely related to the number of moles at constant temperature and pressure.
c. the volume of a gas is directly related to the number of moles at constant temperature and pressure.
d. the volume of a gas depends only on the number of moles in the sample.

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At constant temperature and volume, a sample of oxygen gas is added to a sample of nitrogen gas. The pressure of
the mixture is found by adding the pressures of the two individual gases. This is an example of:
Select one:
a. Dalton's Law
b. Boyle's Law
c. Charles's Law
d. Avogadro's Law

Question 18
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A real gas most closely approaches the behavior of an ideal gas under conditions of:

Select one:
a. high P and T
b. low P and T
c. high P and low T
d. low P and high T

Question 19
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Among the following gases which one has the lowest root mean square velocity at 25 degree Celsius

Select one:
a. N2
b. O2
c. Cl2
d. H2

Question 20
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Calculate the mass, in grams, of 2.74 L of CO gas measured at 33 degree Celsius and 945 mmHg.
Select one:
a. 206 g
b. 0.263 g
c. 2.46 g
d. 3.80 g

Question 21
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A 5.00-L tank contains helium gas at 1.50 atm. What is the pressure of the gas in mm Hg?

Select one:
a. 507 mm Hg
b. 1140 mm Hg
c. 760 mm Hg
d. 1.50 mm Hg

Question 22
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What volume of sulfur dioxide gas at 45 degree Celsius and 723 mmHg will react completely with 0.870 L of oxygen
gas at constant temperature and pressure? 2 SO2(g) + O2(g) ---2SO3(g)
Select one:
a. 0.0317 L
b. 0.870 L
c. 1.74 L
d. 0.0634 L

Question 23
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A steel tank has 1 mole of neon gas and 3 moles of helium gas. The total pressure of the system is 400 torr. What is
the partial pressure of the helium in the tank?
Select one:
a. 400 torr
b. 500 torr
c. 200 torr
d. 300 torr

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Which of the following statements is consistent with Boyle's Law concerning an ideal gas?

Select one:
a. At constant temperature and moles, a plot of pressure versus the inverse of volume is linear.
b. At constant pressure and moles, a plot of temperature versus volume is linear.
c. At constant temperature and moles, a plot of volume versus pressure is linear.
d. At constant pressure and volume, a plot of temperature versus moles is linear.

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What is the molecular weight of a pure gaseous compound having a density of 4.95 g/L at -35 degree Celsius and
1020 torr?

Select one:
a. 120
b. 11
c. 24

d. 72

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Which noble gas is expected to show the largest deviations from the ideal gas behavior?

Select one:
a. Helium
b. xenon
c. Krypton
d. Neon

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1.00 mol of ammonia fills a 7.00 liter bottle at 350 K. What does the van der Waals equation predict that the pressure
will be? For ammonia a = 4.17 and b = 0.0371 .
Select one:
a. 6.90 atm
b. 4.04 atm

c. 2.50 atm
d. 6.45 atm

Question 28
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A 45 mL sample of nitrogen gas is cooled from 135 degree Celsius to 15 degree Celsius in a container that can
contract or expand at constant pressure, what is the new volume of the nitrogen gas?
Select one:
a. 5.0 mL
b. 64 mL
c. 41 mL
d. 32 mL

Question 29
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Consider a sample of oxygen gas at 800K. The Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution tells us that:

Select one:
a. average kinetic energy is directly proportional to the square of absolute temperature.

b. molecules may have speeds ranging from zero to very large values.
c. all of the molecules have the same molecular speed.
d. all of the molecules have the same kinetic energy.

Question 30
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Calculate the volume occupied by 56.5 g of argon gas at STP.

Select one:
a. 1,270 L
b. 34.6 L
c. 22.4 L
d. 31.7 L

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