Professional Documents
Culture Documents
W-0
Document no.- Rev - 2
SIEMENS
Name
Department
Telephone
Place
Date
LAXMINARAYAN
PTD-HA
0124-2846155
GURGAON
Signature
Author:
Approval:
Rev
Date
Revised items
04.10.08
FOR APPROVAL
19.12.08
SETTING REVISED
Page
no
ALL
Remarks
Name of
Name of
reviser
Approver
KNR
RL
KNR
RL
Total pages
25
21
1.02 Description
1.03 Make
= SIEMENS
= 7SA522
220
KV
= 400/220KV WARANGAL
12.56
Km
(R1=R2)
0.079
/KM
(X1=X2)
0.403
/KM
R0
0.255
/KM
X0
1.51
/KM
79.6
Km
2.07
= ACSR ZEBRA
0.07487
/KM
(X1=X2)
0.39925
/KM
R0
0.21998
/KM
X0
1.33923
/KM
8.778
2.11
= ACSR MOOSE
1 of 25
Km
0.158
/KM
(X1=X2)
0.806
/KM
R0
0.51
/KM
X0
3.02
/KM
Magnitude
Angle
2.15
2.16
40000
-79
Magnitude
Angle
40000
-79
10
= Forward
= Forward
= Forward
= Reverse
= Disabled
= Forward
INST
sec
0.4
sec
sec
sec
sec
INST
sec
= 1600-800/1A
800
3.03 Class
PS
3.04 KPV
800
3.05 Iex
<=50
2 of 25
/ 1
V
ma
3.06 Rct
=(
220 KV / 3 ) / ( 0.11 KV / 3 )
4.02 Class
3P
4.03 Burden
50
VA
Nos.
100
MVA
YNa0d11
a) Z1 at Principal Tap
12.50%
b) Z0 at Principal Tap
11.50%
220
KV
132
KV
11
KV
12.56
KM
(R1=R2)
0.079
/KM
(X1=X2)
0.403
/KM
Magnitude
= (R12 + X12)
=
0.41067
Angle
tan-1(X1/R1)
78.91
0.255
/KM
X0
1.51
/KM
Magnitude
= (R02 + X02)
=
1.53138
Angle
tan-1(X0/R0)
80.41
= ACSR ZEBRA
79.6
KM
(R1=R2)
0.07487
/KM
(X1=X2)
0.39925
/KM
Magnitude
= (R12 + X12)
=
0.40621
Angle
tan-1(X1/R1)
79.38
0.21998
/KM
X0
1.33923
/KM
Magnitude
= (R02 + X02)
=
1.35718
Angle
tan-1(X0/R0)
80.67
= ACSR MOOSE
Assumed
= 8.778
4 of 25
KM
0.158
/KM
(X1=X2)
0.806
/KM
Magnitude
Angle
= (R12 + X12)
=
tan-1(X1/R1)
0.82134
79
0.51
/KM
X0
3.02
/KM
Magnitude
Angle
= (R02 + X02)
=
tan-1(X0/R0)
3.06
80
Nos
100
MVA
YNa0d11
12.50%
11.50%
(ASSUMED)
Z0 at Principal Tap
6.4.5 Magnetising Inrush Current
10%
1574.64
= Rating/(3 x V)
= 100000 / (1.732 x 220 )
=
262.44
= Rating/(3 x V)
= 100000 / (1.732 x 132 )
5 of 25
=
6.4.8 Line Current(LV)
437.4
= Rating/(3 x V)
= 100000 / (1.732 x 11 )
=
5248.79
Magnitude
=
40000
Angle
-79
40
KA
= 3 x Isc x V
= 3 x 40x 220
b)
15241.6
MVA
12000
Amps
12
KA
X1 / R1
c)
= 0.403 / 0.079
=
5.101
Magnitude
=
40000
Angle
-79
40
KA
8800
MVA
12000
Amps
= Isc x V
= 40x 220
b)
c)
12
KA
X1 / R1
0.403 / 0.079
5.101
x Zpri
C.T Ratio
P.T Ratio
800 / 1
x Zpri
( 220/ 3 ) / ( 0.11 / 3 )
0.4
X Zpri
Protected Line(Z1)
5.1580152
Angle
78.91 ohms
0.164268
78.91
78.91
7 of 25
Angle
78.91 ohms
Protected Line(Z0)
Angle
80.41 ohms
1/3 * ((R0/R1) - 1)
0.743
1/3 * ((X0/X1) - 1)
0.916
Angle
-178
150.00
MVA
150.00
MVA
393.66
Amps
Angle
3.18
78.91
= (KV2 / (MVA)) x CF
= ( 220^2 / ( 150 )) x 0.4 )
= 129.07
10
1.26
0.312
7.4 For Phase to Earth Fault :- Resistance Tolerance with respect to secondary-Rt-e
= 1.2 x (1+I2/I1*((Rarc+RTF)/(1+RE/RL)) x C.F
= 1.2 x (1+ 3 x ((10 + 1.26 ) / (1 + 0.743 )) x 0.4
=
9.783
Where,
I2/I1 is ratio of current at the opposite end and local end =
8.0
= Forward
R(Z1):
= (R(Z1) x Ko)+R-TolerencePh-E
RE(Z1):
= 10.072
10 of 25
= 1.62
= INST
secs
Selected Setting:
Zone
Zone I
10.072
Resistive
Reach for
Reactance Reach, Protected
Direction Ph to Ph
X(Z1)
Length
Fault,R
(Z1)
Forward
0.63
1.62
80%
Time
Delay
INST
8.2 Zone II: Reach Setting Proposed at (100% of the protected Line +
50% of the shortest line at Next substation)
8.2.1 Direction
= Forward
= 3.44
= 0.4
secs
Selected Setting:
Zone
Reactanc
Direction e Reach,
X(Z2)
11 of 25
Resistive Reach
for Ph to Ph
Fault,R(Z2)
Protected
Length
Time
Delay
Zone II
10.397
Forward
3.44
0.986
100%
= KV2 / MVA
= 220^2 / 100
= 484
= (KV2 / MVA)*Zo
= (220^2 / 100) x 0.115
= 55.66
28
2.06
30.1
38
8.3.7 Direction
= Forward
R(Z3)
RE(Z3)
0.4
x 0.4)+ 9.783
12.603
8.3.10 Reactance Reach, X(Z3)
secs
Selected Setting:
(110% PL+100% O
Zone
Zone III
12.603
Reactanc
Direction e Reach,
X(Z2)
Forward
Resistive Reach
for Ph to Ph
Fault,R(Z2)
Protected
Length
Time
Delay
3.132
110%
14.94
= Reverse
= 0.25 x R(Z1)
= 0.25 x 0.63
= 0.16
= 0.25 x RE(Z1)
= 0.25 x 10.072
= 2.52
= 0.25 * X(Z1)
= 0.25 x 1.62
= 0.41
secs
Selected Setting:
Zone
Zone IV
2.518
Reactanc
Direction e Reach,
X(Z2)
Reverse
0.405
Disabled
13 of 25
Resistive Reach
for Ph to Ph
Fault,R(Z2)
Protected
Length
Time
Delay
0.1575
25%
8.6 Controlled Zone (Z1B) Reach Setting Proposed at 120% of the Protected Line
8.6.1 Direction
=1
Forward
0.79
10.2164
8.6.5
Time Delay
2.430
secs
Selected Setting:
Zone
Zone IB
10.22
Reactanc
Direction e Reach,
X(Z2)
Forward
Resistive Reach
for Ph to Ph
Fault,R(Z2)
Protected
Length
Time
Delay
0.79
120%
2.43
9.1
1 Voltage Protection
: Enabled
9.2
9.3
9.4
Uph-e> :
110%of Un=
9.5
TUph-e> :
9.6
Uph-e>> :
9.7
9.8
150%ofUn=
14 of 25
ON
69.85
5
Volts
Secs
95.25
0
Volts
Secs
0.95
9.9
CURR.SUP.Uph-e>:
= ON
Impedance (Z0s)
3 x KV2
3 x 220 x Min.1ph Fault Current
11.2
11.3
= 31.7552
Forward
Setting(3I0>)
= (0.2 x MVA / (3 x KV)) / C.T ratio
= (0.2 x 150000 / (1.732 x 220)) / ( 800 / 1)
= 0.098415
0.1 A
11.4
= Disabled
11.5
Direction
= Forward
11.6
Curve
= Normal Inverse
11.7
TMS
= 0.34
11.8
= Enabled
11.9
Characteristic Angle
= Enabled
= N/A
I>>>
15 of 25
I>>>
984
1.23
Function
Scope
103
Disabled
110
Trip mode
3 pole
112
Phase Distance
Quadrilateral
113
Earth Distance
Quadrilateral
120
Enabled
121
POTT
122
Disabled
124
Enabled
125
Disabled
126
Backup overcurrent
Disabled
131
132
Disabled
133
Auto-Reclose Function
1 AR-cycle
134
135
Disabled
136
Disabled
137
Enabled
138
Fault Locator
Enabled
140
Disabled
Settings
Value
610
640
image 1
Settings
Value
201
CT Starpoint
towards Line
203
220 KV
204
110 V
205
800.00 A
206
1A
210
U4 voltage transformer is
Usy2 transformer
211
1.73
215
220
I4 current transformer is
221
Settings
Value
207
System Starpoint is
Solid Earthed
230
Rated Frequency
50 Hz
235
Phase Sequence
L1 L2 L3
236
km
237
0238A
Settings
Value
0240A
0.10 sec
0241A
0.10 sec
242
1.00 sec
4 Settings groups
16 of 25
Settings
Value
1103
220 KV
1104
800.00 A
1105
Line Angle
78.91
1211
78.91
1107
not reversed
1110
0.1643
1111
Line Length
12.6 KM
1116
0.74
1117
0.92
1118
0.74
1119
0.92
Settings
Value
1130A
0.10 A
1131A
30 V
1132A
0.20 sec
1133A
0.25 sec
1134
1135
1136
1140A
CT Saturation Threshold
5.0 A
1150A
0.30 sec
1151
NO
1152
<none>
Settings
Value
17 of 25
1155
3 pole coupling
with Trip
1156A
3pole
Settings
Value
1201
Distance protection
ON
1202
0.10 A
1211
78.91
1208
NO
1232
1241
129.1 Ohms
1242
37
1243
258.1 Ohms
1244
45
1317A
NO
1357
YES
Settings
Value
1203
0.10 A
1204
5V
1207A
0.15
1209A
3I0> OR 3U0>
1221A
all loops
Settings
Value
1210
1305
0.00 sec
1306
0.00 sec
1315
0.40 sec
18 of 25
1316
0.40 sec
1325
T3 delay
1.00 sec
1335
T4 delay
1.00 sec
1345
T5 delay
N/A
1355
0.00 sec
1356
0.00 sec
Settings
Value
1301
Operating mode Z1
Forward
1302
0.630 Ohms
1303
X(Z1), Reactance
1.620 Ohms
1304
10.072 Ohms
1305
0.00 sec
1306
0.00 sec
1307
Settings
Value
1351
Forward
1352
0.788 Ohms
1353
X(Z1B), Reactance
2.430 Ohms
1354
10.216 Ohms
1355
0.00 sec
1356
0.00 sec
1357
YES
Settings
Value
1311
Operating mode Z2
Forward
1312
0.986 Ohms
19 of 25
1313
X(Z2), Reactance
3.440 Ohms
1314
10.397 Ohms
1315
0.40 sec
1316
0.40 sec
1317A
NO
Settings
Value
1321
Operating mode Z3
Forward
1322
3.132 Ohms
1323
X(Z3), Reactance
14.940 Ohms
1324
12.603 Ohms
1325
T3 delay
1.00 sec
Settings
Value
1331
Operating mode Z4
Reverse
1332
0.158 Ohms
1333
X(Z4), Reactance
0.405 Ohms
1334
2.518 Ohms
1335
T4 delay
1.00 sec
Settings
Value
1341
Operating mode Z5
Inactive
1342
N/A
1343
N/A
1344
N/A
1345
T5 delay
N/A
1346
N/A
20 of 25
No.
Settings
Value
2002
Z2 to Z5 Block
2006
YES
2007
0.08 sec
Settings
Value
2101
PUTT(Z1B)
2102
Type of Line
Two Terminals
2103A
0.07 sec
2109A
oo sec
2110A
0.05 sec
Settings
Value
2401
ON
2404
I>>> Pickup
2.5 A
Settings
Value
2901
Measurement Supervision
ON
2902A
10
2903A
0.8
2904A
0.1
2905A
0.05
2906A
0.10 A
2907A
0.1
2908A
5 sec
2909A
5 sec
Settings
Value
21 of 25
2910
ON
2911A
50 V
2912A
0.20 A
2913A
5V
2914A
0.10 A
2915
2916A
3.00 sec
Settings
Value
2921
0 ms
Settings
Value
2941
200
2942
340
2943
0.05 A
2944
20 V
Settings
Value
3101
ON
3102
3174
in each zone
3103
YES
3104A
10%
3109
YES
3170
15%
3171
7.50 A
3172
3173
0.00 sec
22 of 25
Settings
Value
3110
Operating mode
Inactive
3111
3I0>>> Pickup
N/A
3112
N/A
3113
N/A
3114
N/A
3115
Inrush Blocking
N/A
Settings
Value
3120
Operating mode
Inactive
3121
3I0>> Pickup
N/A
3122
N/A
3123
N/A
3124
N/A
3125
Inrush Blocking
N/A
Settings
Value
3130
Operating mode
Inactive
3131
3I0> Pickup
N/A
3132
N/A
3133
N/A
3134
N/A
3135
Inrush Blocking
N/A
Settings
Value
3140
Operating mode
Forward
3141
3I0p Pickup
0.10 A
23 of 25
3143
0.34 sec
3147
0.00 sec
3148
YES
3149
NO
3150
Inrush Blocking
YES
3151
IEC Curve
Normal Inverse
Settings
Value
3160
Polarization
3162A
338
3163A
122
3164
N/A
3166
5.0 V
3167
0.50 A
3168
255
3169
0.3 VA
Settings
Value
3401
Auto-Reclose function
ON
3402
NO
3403
3.00 sec
3404
1.00 sec
3406
with Trip
3407
3408
0.20 sec
3409
3.00 sec
3410
sec
3411A
sec
24 of 25
Settings
Value
3450
YES
3451
Action time
0.20 sec
3456
1.20 sec
3457
0.50 sec
3458
1.20 sec
3459
NO
3460
NO
Settings
Value
3430
3pole TRIP by AR
YES
3431
Without
3438
0.10 sec
3440
48 V
3441
30 V
Settings
Value
3420
YES
3421
NO
3423
NO
Settings
Value
3701
ON
3702
Uph-e> Pickup
69.9 V
3703
5.00 sec
3704
Uph-e>> Pickup
95.3 V
3705
0.10 sec
25 of 25
3709A
0.95
Settings
Value
3802
Pickup
3806
Load Compensation
YES
26 of 25
400/220kV WARANGAL
SUBSTATION
SIEMENS
Line Parameters
Line Length
0.079 ohms/km
0.403 ohms/km
0.255 ohms/km
1.51 ohms/km
220 KV
12.56 KM
150 MVA
0 ohms/km
B.1
0 ohms/km
8.778 KM
0.158 ohms/km
0.806 ohms/km
0.51 ohms/km
3.02 ohms/km
B.2
longest line
79.6 KM
0.07487 ohms/km
0.39925 ohms/km
0.21998 ohms/km
1.33923 ohms/km
45 OF 205
400/220kV WARANGAL
SUBSTATION
SIEMENS
B.3
Transformer
0.125
Transformer rating
Source impedance
4572 MVA
3.176 ohms
7500 MVA
3000 MVA
6.45 ohms
100 MVA
15241.6 MVA
84 deg.
84 deg.
46 OF 205
0.992 ohms
400/220kV WARANGAL
SUBSTATION
SIEMENS
10
5.062 ohms
11
0.693462 ohms
12
3.537534 ohms
CT and PT Detail
CT primary rating
CT secondary rating
PT primary rating
PT secondary rating
Relay Detail
Rated current
1 A
Rated voltage
110 V
System Parameters
50.000 ohms
10.000
0.400
0.800
0.500
1.100
0.397 ohms
2.025 ohms
1.281 ohms
7.586 ohms
0.000 ohms
0.000 ohms
0.555 ohms
2.830 ohms
1.791 ohms
10.604 ohms
800 A
1 A
220000 V
110 V
47 OF 205
2.384 ohms
400/220kV WARANGAL
SUBSTATION
SIEMENS
2
12.712 ohms
7.004 ohms
42.641 ohms
0.318 ohms
1.620 ohms
1.025 ohms
6.069 ohms
1.073
= 4.5 x 0.318 =
1.4310
= 50 x 0.4 =
20.000
20.000
1.431 ohms
1.431 ohms
1.073
= 3 x 0.318 =
0.954
= 10 x 0.4 =
4.000
48 OF 205
400/220kV WARANGAL
SUBSTATION
SIEMENS
4.000
0.954
1.908 ohms
0.674 ohms
3.440 ohms
x Imp Ratio +
x Imp Ratio
2.176 ohms
x Imp Ratio +
x Imp Ratio
12.888 ohms
3.033 ohms
4.044 ohms
Zone III: Reach Setting Proposed at 110% of the prot Line & 100%of the longest line
49 OF 205
400/220kV WARANGAL
SUBSTATION
SIEMENS
2.952 ohms
15.059 ohms
x Imp Ratio
9.528 ohms
56.423 ohms
13.284 ohms
17.712 ohms
Reactive direction are set so that the inner characteristic covers completely all
the distance protection zones,which are to be blocked by the PSD function.At
least 10%of additional safely margin
16.565
21.106
20.706
26.383
50 OF 205
400/220kV WARANGAL
SUBSTATION
SIEMENS
1.270
80.000
2.580
80.000
0.397
2.025
0.277
1.415
Phase Selection
X1Phs
30.117
X0Phs
112.847
Calculated RFPEphs
36.856
Calculated RFPPphs
32.471
Zloadmin =(KV)2\MVA
RFPEphs
36.856
21.396
3.044
37.861
10
RFPPphs
32.471
104.544
6.869
51 OF 205
10.191
SIEMENS
PARAMETER SETTING
RECOMMENDED
lb (FLC \ CT Primary)
0.492
lminop
0.200
operation
Forward
Operation PP
On
X1PP
1.620
R1PP
0.318
RFPP
1.908
Timer t1PP
Time delayed trip operation for the distance protection zone 1 for
ph-ph faults
t1PP
On
0.000
Operation PE
On
X1PE
1.620
R1PE
0.318
6.069
1.025
RFPE
1.431
Timer t1PP
Time delayed trip operation for the distance protection zone 1 for
ph-ph faults
t1PE
48 OF 205
On
0.000
SIEMENS
ZONE II
operation
Forward
Operation PP
On
X1PP
3.440
R1PP
0.674
RFPP
4.044
Timer t1PP
Time delayed trip operation for the distance protection zone 2 for
ph-ph faults
t1PP
On
0.400
Operation PE
On
X1PE
3.440
R1PE
0.674
12.888
2.176
RFPE
3.033
Timer t1PP
Time delayed trip operation for the distance protection zone 2 for
ph-ph faults
t1PE
ZONEIII
Operation
On
0.400
Forward
Operation PP
X1PP
15.059
R1PP
2.952
RFPP
17.712
49 OF 205
On
SIEMENS
Timer t3PP
On
Time delaye trip operation for the distnce protection zone 3 for Pht3PP
Ph faults
1.000
Operation PE
On
Positive sequence reactive reach of distance zone 3 for Ph-E faults X1PE
15.059
Positive sequence resistive reach of distance zone 3 for Ph-E faults R1PE
2.952
56.423
2.176
RFPE
13.284
Timer t3PE
On
t3PE
1.000
T manenerg
0.200
PHASE SELECTION
operation of phase selection
operation
X1PP
15.059
RFPP
17.712
X1PE
15.059
XOPE
56.423
RFPE
13.284
On
PSB
operation
On
detection
on
X1IN
16.565
R1IN
21.106
KX
1.250
KR
1.250
tp1
0.045
tp2
0.015
50 OF 205
SIEMENS
tw
0.250
th
0.5s
tEF
3s
tR1
0.300
tR2
2.000
Zcom
Operation
Operation mode
Schemetype
Coordination timer
T coord
T sendmin
0.1s
Unblock
Off
Security timer
T security
Currev
Off
T pickup
NA
T delay
NA
WEI
Off
Twei
NA
UPN<
NA
UPP<
NA
Automatic SOTF
SOTF
Operation of SOTF
Operation
FFR
Zeroseq
3U0>
0.100
3Uo<
0.100
SSUP
Operation
IP>
0.100
Time delay
0.200
51 OF 205
On
Permissive UR
0.050s
0.035s
On
On
On
SIEMENS
Loss of voltage
YU<
Operation
UPE<
overload
I>
Operation
IP>
Time delay
20s
Length unit
Km
Line length
12.560
X1
5.062
R1
0.992
X0
18.966
R1
3.203
X1SA
5.062
R1SA
0.992
X1SB
3.538
R1SB
0.693
XM0
RM0
Distance unit
Name
VT prim
220.000
CT prim
800.000
On
0.700
On
1.000
FAULT LOCATOR
Km
NOTES: ALL parameters of fault locator are set in the menu-settings-functions-group n-line.reference
*Settings done in menu: settings - Distrbreport-faultlocator
**settings done in menu:configuration-analogue inputs-u1,u2 etc
SYNCRO CHECK AND ENERGISATION CHECK FUNCTIONS:
Operation of syncro check function
Operation
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On
SIEMENS
Input phase
L1
Phase shift
10.000
U ratio
1.000
U selection
single bus
Autoenergisation check
Autoenerg
Off
Manenerg
Off
ManDBDL
Off
Uhigh
0.800
Ulow
0.400
Freqdiff
0.200
Phasediff
20.000
Udiff
0.200
Autoenergisation check
T autoenerg
0.200
T manenerg
0.200
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