LEY DE OHM

Nota. Para esta actividad debes

descargarla gratis en www.java.com

tener

instalada

java

en

tu

PC,

Ingresa a la siguiente pgina web y experimenta con la ley de Ohm.

http://micro.magnet.fsu.edu/electromag/java/ohmslaw/

Modifica

los

valores

del

voltaje

de

la

batera

arrastrando la barra "Voltage", luego observa la lectura

de los instrumentos, voltmetro (Volts) y ampermetro
(Miliamps) y registra cinco valores en la siguiente tabla:

Intensidad de
corriente
(miliamperios)

0.49

0.61

0.70

0.82

0.93

Voltaje
(Voltios)

49.8

61.3

70.5

82

93.5

Ingresa tus datos en Excel, construye una grfica del voltaje vs. Intensidad de
corriente, realiza una regresin lineal (lnea de tendencia en Excel), expresa la
relacin matemtica del voltaje en funcin de la intensidad de corriente y
elabora una conclusin, envala a travs de Ley de Ohm.

DESARROLLO

FUNCION :
CONCLUSION

Ohm's Law
Georg Simon Ohm (1787-1854) formulated the relationships among voltage, current, and
resistance as follows:

The current in a circuit is directly proportional to the applied voltage and inversely
proportional to the resistance of the circuit.
The circuit below demonstrates these relationships.

Click on the resistance slider to change resistors.

Click on the voltage slider to adjust voltage of the variable power supply.

Mathematically Ohm's law can be written as:

I = E/R
where I is current in amperes, E is the applied voltage in volts, and R is resistance in ohms.
This circuit contains an ammeter measuring current flow in milliamperes. Notice that as you
increase voltage, current flow increases. As you increase resistance, current flow decreases.
It is important to note that resistance cannot be changed by changing voltage or current.
Resistance in a circuit is a physical constant. Resistance in a circuit can only be changed by
changing components or resistors rated at more or fewer ohms. The changing of resistance in
this circuit simulates the physical changing of resistors with different ratings.
Discover how resistors are color coded in our Interactive Java Resistors Tutorial.
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