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Vishay
New Product
TO-220
(LM317CT)
1. Adjust
2. Vout
3. Vin
Heatsink is connected to pin 2
Features
Output adjustable between 1.2V and 37V
Vin
Vout
LM317
Cin
0.1F
Standard Application
IADJ
Description
R1
Adjust 240
Co
1F
R2
Notes:
Cin is required if regulator is located an appreciable distance from power
supply filter.
Co is not needed for stability, however, it does improve transient response.
Vout = 1.25V (1 + R2 / R1) + IAdj R2
Since IAdj is controlled to less than 100A, the error associated with this
term is negligible in most applications
Mechanical Data
Case: TO-220 and TO-263 packages
Weight: approx. 1.35g
Case outlines are on the back page.
Input
3
+
-Voltage
Reference
Protection
Circuitry
Rlimit
2
Output
Vadj
1
Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Symbol
Value
Unit
Vi-Vo
40
Vdc
RJC
3.0
3.0
PD
15
TJ
0 to +125
Tstg
65 to +150
TO-220
TO-263
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1
LM317
Vishay
formerly General Semiconductor
Symbol
REG line
REG load
REG load
Thermal Regulation
REG therm
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
TA = 25C
0.01
0.04
TJ = 0C thru 125C
0.02
0.07
Vo 5.0
25
mV
Vo 5.0
0.1
0.5
%Vo
Vo 5.0
20
70
mV
Vo 5.0
0.3
1.5
%Vo
0.03
0.07
%Vo/W
50
100
IAdj
Unit
%Vo/V
IAdj
10mA IL 1.5A
2.5V VI Vo 40V
0.2
Vref
10mA Io 1.5A
3V VI Vo 40V
1.225
1.25
1.275
TS
Tlow TJ Thigh
%Vo
ILmin
VI Vo = 40V
3.5
10
mA
Imax
VI Vo 15V
1.5
2.2
VI Vo = 40V, TJ = 25C
0.15
0.4
0.003
%Vo
RR
Vo = 10V, f = 120HZ(5)
CAdj = 10F
66
65
80
dB
0.3
1.0
RJC
Tlow TJ Thigh
5.0
C/W
RMS Noise, % of Vo
Ripple Rejection (Fig. 4)
Long-Term Stability (after 1000 hr)
Fig. 3
Notes:
(1) Tlow = 0C Thigh = 125C
(2) Imax = 1.5A Pmax is internally limited
(3) Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in Vo due to heating effects must be taken into account separately.
Pulse testing with low duty cycle is used.
(4) Selected devices with tightened tolerance reference voltage available.
(5) CAdj, when used, is connected between the addjustment pin and ground.
(6) Since Long-Term Stability cannot be measured on each device before shipment, this specification is an engineering estimate of average stability from lot to lot.
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LM317
Vishay
formerly General Semiconductor
Fig. 1 Line Regulation Test Circuit
V
V
Line Regulation (%/V) = OH -- OL x100
VOL
VIH
VIL
Vin
VOH
VOL
Vout
VI
Vin
LM317
IADJ
IL
LM317
240
1%
Adjust R1
IADJ
Co
RL
Cin
0.1F
1F
Adjust R1
240
1%
Cin
RL
(min.
Load)
Co
0.1F
R2
1%
Vout
1F
R2
1%
Vin
Vin
Vout
IL
LM317
IADJ
VI
Adjust R1
240
1%
R1
Vref
Adjust
Cin
Co
0.1F
1F
R2
1%
Vo = 10V
240
1%
Cin
RL
ISET
Vout
LM317
1N4002
Co
Vo
RL
0.1F
CAdj
R2
1%
To Calculate R2:
Vo = ISET R2 + 1.250V
Assume ISET = 5.25mA
*D1
Vo
1F
10F
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LM317
Vishay
formerly General Semiconductor
Ratings and
Characteristic Curves (T
0.4
0.2
IL = 0.5A
0
--0.2
IL = 1.5A
--0.4
VI = 15V
Vo = 10V
--0.6
0.6
3
TJ = 25C
2
--0.8
--1.0
--75
0
--50 --25
25
50
75
10
30
40
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
--75
20
3.0
75
TJ = --55C
TJ = 150C
--50 --25
25
50
75
Vo = 100mV
2.5
IL = 1.5A
IL = 1.0A
2.0
IL = 500mA
1.5
IL = 200mA
IL = 20mA
1.0
--75
--50 --25
25
50
75
1.260
4.5
1.250
1.240
1.230
4.0
TJ = 25C
3.5
TJ = --55C
TJ = 150C
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
1.220
--75
0
--50 --25
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25
50
75
10
20
30
40
50
LM317
Vishay
formerly General Semiconductor
Ratings and
Characteristic Curves (T
100
120
80
CAdj = 10F
Without CAdj
60
40
VI -- Vo = 5V
IL = 500mA
f = 120HZ
TJ = 25C
20
10
15
20
25
30
35
CAdj = 10F
100
80
Without CAdj
60
40
VI = 15V
Vo = 10V
f = 120HZ
TJ = 25C
20
0
0.01
40
0.1
100
101
VI = 15V
Vo = 10V
IL = 500mA
TJ = 25C
80
Output Impedance ()
10
CAdj = 10F
60
Without CAdj
40
IL = 500mA
VI = 15V
Vo = 10V
TJ = 25C
20
0
10
100
100
10--1
Without CAdj
10--2
CAdj = 10F
1K
10K
100K
10--3
10
1M
100
f -- Frequency (Hz)
1K
10K
100K
1M
f -- Frequency (Hz)
3
1.5
1.0
CL = 1F CAdj = 10F
0.5
0
--0.5
Vo = 10V
IL = 50mA
TJ = 25C
--1.0
2
1
CL = 1F CAdj = 10F
0
--1
--2
CL = 0 Without CAdj
--3
IL -- Load
Current (A)
CL = 0
Without CAdj
--1.5
1.0
VI
0.5
0
VI = 15V
Vo = 10V
INL = 50mA
TJ = 25C
1.5
1.0
IL
0.5
0
10
20
t -- Time (s)
Document Number 74809
30-Oct-02
30
40
10
20
30
40
t -- Time (s)
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LM317
Vishay
formerly General Semiconductor
10.25 0.25
4.85
0.375
1.27
0.12
2.69 0.25
6.26 0.25
14.8 0.51
8.54 0.26
28.7 0.92
3.94 0.375
13.9 0.41
Dimensions in
millimeters
0.387 0.09
1.3 0.185
2.53
0.185
2.55
0.375
0.8 0.12
10.29
4.47
1.65
20
1.27
8.5
15.24
Seating Plane
.10
8 Max.
2.54
2.54
0.8
0.6
Dimensions in
millimeters
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