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Fuel selection NAO2A-Pe Driving and Alcohol NAO4AAa

Your car must use unleaded gasoline only. It is equipped with a fuel filler tube especially de- Drunken driving is one of the most fre-
signed to accept only the smaller diameter unleaded gasoline dispensing nozzle. quent causes of accidents.
CAUTION Your driving ability can be seriously im-
Using leaded gasoline in your car will damage the catalytic converter, is illegal, and will void paired with blood alcohol levels far be-
warranty coverage of the catalytic converter. low the legal minimum. If you are
Gasoline additives drinking, don't drive. Ride with a desig-
Manyfuel suppliers add detergentstotheirgasolineto minimizefuel injectorfouling andtocon- nated non-drinking driver, call a cab, a
trol intake valve deposits. These detergent gasolines are highly recommended for use in your friend, or use public transportation.
car. They help keep your engine in tune and your emission control system working properly.
Octane requirement WARNING
Yourcar is designed to operate on premium grade unleaded gasoline having a minimum octane Driving after drinking can lead to an ac-
rating of 91 l(R÷M)/2] or95 RON (Research Octane Number). If premium grade unleaded gaso- cident. Your perceptions are less
line is not available, unleaded gasoline having an octane rating of 87 [(R+M)/2] or 91 RON may sharp, your reflexes are slower, and
be used. However, in this case, the performance level may be reduced. your judgement is impaired when you
Oxygenated gasoline
have been drinking. NEVER DRINK
AND THEN DRIVE.
Some gasolines sold at some service stations contain oxygenates such as ethanol, methanol,
and MTBE (Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether), although they may not be so identified. The use of fuels
containing oxygenates is not recommended unless the nature of the blend can be determined
as being satisfactory.
Ethanol (Gasohol)
A mixture of 10% ethanol (grain alcohol) and 90% unleaded gasoline may be used in your car,
provided the octane rating is at least as high as that recommended for unleaded gasoline.
Methanol
Do not operate your car on gasoline containing methanol (wood alcohol). The use of this type
of alcohol can result in vehicle performance problems and could damage critical fuel system
parts.
MTBE (Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether)
A mixture of 15% or less MTBE and unleaded gasoline may be used in your car provided the
octane rating is at least as high as that recommended for unleaded gasoline.
NOTE
If you experience driveability problems that you suspect are fuel related try switching to a differ-
ent fuel.
Overview- Instruments and control
1 — Side vent control knobs) P.110
2— Side vent outlet) P109
3—Combination headlight, dimmer and turn-
signal switch ) P60
4—Front fog light switch ) P.62
5—Instrument cluster) P.16
6— Cruise control setting switch (if so equipped)
I P.53
7—Windshield wiper and washer switch I P.63
8— Electric rear window defogger switch I P66
9— Electronic control suspension switch (if so
equipped)) P56
10—Gauges) P16
11 — Fuse block) P173
12— Hood release lever) P71
13— Instrument panel light dimmer control) P62
14— Electric remote-controlled outside mirror
switch ) P.43
15—Ignition switch) P.8
16— Rear-window wiper and washer switch (if so
equipped) I P64
17— Hazard warning flasher switch ) P61
18— Cruise control main switch (if so equipped))
P53
19— Accessory socket (if so equipped) ) P.82
20—Ashtray) P.81
21 — Power seat switch (if so equipped) I P.28
22— Cigarette lighter) P81
23— Active aero switch (if so equipped) ) P.57
24— Audio system ) P.88, 94
25— Heater/Air conditioning control ) P.111, 114
26— Center vent control knob) P110
27— Center vent outlet) P109
28— Glove compartment) P83
B21A 015
NCO1 CZY Interior
1—Seat belt) P.31
2 — Power window switch (if so equipped>
• R74
3 — Sun visors P.43
4 5 4 — Dome light/Reading light) P.83
5 — Sunroof-Type 1 (if so equipped> P.75
Sunroof-Type 2 (if so equipped) ) R78
6 — Rear view mirror) P.42
7 — Glove compartment) P.83
8 — Cigarette lighter) P.81
9 — Ashtray) R81
10 —Accessory compartment) P.83
11 —Cup holder) P.83
12—Seat) R26

12 11 10 9
821B041
Outside
1 — Rear hatch P.70
2 —Active aero rear spoiler (if so equipped)I P.57
3—Locking and unlocking P.67
4 — Outside mirrors P.43
5—Fuel filler door P.14
6—Engine hood 1 P.71
7—Engine compartment P.155
8—Active aero front venturi skirt (if so
equipped) I P.57
9 — Fog lights I P.62, 175
10—Headlights 1 P.60, 175
11 —Tire inflation pressure P.122
12—Changing tires• P.129
13 —Tire rotation P.126
14—Tire chain I P.124
Table of Contents

Off to a Good Start Pages ito 14 Appearance Pages 133 to 137

Instruments and Controls Pages 15 to 23 Safety Pages 137 to 147

Seats, Seat Belts and Mirrors Pages 25 to 43 Maintenance Pages 149 to 171

Operation Pages 45 to 119 Specifications Pages 171 to 180

fl Tires and Loading Pages 121 to 132 Consumer Information Pages 181 to 182
Uniform Tire Quality Grading
Reporting Safety Defects
Off to a Good Start
Keys

Ignition Switch
Steering Lock

Key Reminder Buzzer

Seat Belt Warning Light and Buzzer

Break-in Recommendations

Starting
Engine Overheating

Assist-starting Procedures if Battery is Low

Refueling

Fuel Economy

7
Keys NBO1 0-C For cars with an automatic
transaxle, when removing the
1 — Master key key, first set the selector lever to
2 — Secondary key the "P" (PARK) position, and
then turn the keyto "LOCK" and
Three keys are provided. Two of them remove it.
are master keys and the third is a second-
ary key. N OTE
The master keys fit all locks. Keep one in For cars with an automatic
a safe place as a spare key. transaxle, the key cannot be re-
The secondary key fits all locks except moved unless the selector lever
for the rear hatch and glove compart- is set to the " P" (PARK) position.
m ent.
ACC — Allows operation of electrical
N OTE accessories with the engine off.
The key number is stamped on the key as ON — The engine runs and all acces-
shown in the illustration. sories can be used.
Make a record of the key number so that
you can order a key from an authorized CAUTION
dealer in the event the original keys are Do not leave the key in the
lost. "ON" position when the engine
is not being operated.
START— Engages the star-ter. After the
Ignition switch NBO2A-Oa
engine starts, release the key
and it will return automatically
LOCK — For cars with a manual trans- to the "ON" position.
axle, when removing the key,
push the key in at the "ACC" When either door is opened, the ignition
position and keep it depressed switch will be illuminated. The ignition
until it is turned to the "LOCK" switch illumination remains on for
position, and remove. approximately 6 seconds after the door
or until the ignition switch is set to "ON"
position, whichever occurs first.
121 A008

8
CAUTION Steering Lock NBO3A-Ea Break-in recommendations NBO5A-Db
(1) Donotremovetheignition keyfrom Withdraw the key and the steering wheel
the ignition switch while driving. will be locked. Turn the steering wheel
Advanced automobile manufacturing
The steering wheel will be locked, lightly to confirm that it is locked. techniques permit you to operate your
causing loss of control. new car without experiencing a long
(2) If the engine is stopped while driv- WARNING break-in period of low-speed driving.
ing, the brake servomechanism will If your car is to be towed, turn the However, you can add to the future per-
cease to function and braking effi- ignition key to the "ACC" position to formance and economy of your car by
ciency will deteriorate. Also, the unlock the steering wheel. observing the following precautions
power steering system will not during the first 300 miles (500 km).
function and it will require greater It is recommended that you drive your
manual effort to operate the steer- Key Reminder Buzzer NBO4A-A car at moderate speeds during the break-
ing. in period.
(3) Do not leave the key in the "ON" If the driver's door is opened while the (1) Allow the engine to warm up after
position for a long time when the key is in the ignition switch, a buzzer will starting.
engine is not running; doing so will sound to remind you to remove the key. (2) Avoid racing the engine.
cause the battery to be discharged. (3) Avoid harsh operations such as
(4) Do not turn the key to the "START" Seat Belt Warning Light and Buzzer abrupt fast starts, sudden accelera-
position when the engine is run- NBO4B-B tion, prolonged high-speed driving
fling; doing so could damage the and abrupt application ofthe brakes.
starter motor. When the ignition key is turned to the These operations not only have a
"ON" position, a reminder light will blink detrimental effect on the engine but
on and off for 6 seconds. If the driver also cause increased fuel and oil
does not fasten his seat belt, the buzzer consumption, which could result in
will also sound during the same interval. the malfunction of the engine com-
However, the seat belt buzzer will imme- ponents. Especially avoid wide-
diately stop sounding after fastening the open throttle acceleration in low
seat belt. gear.
(4) Do not overload the car. Observe the
seating capacity.

9
Starting NBO6C-Bb CAUTION 5. After turning the ignition key to the
(1) Do not run the engine at high rpm or "ON" position, make certain that all
lips for starting drive the vehicle at high speed until warning lights are functioning prop-
(1) Do not operate the starter motor the engine has had a chance to erly before starting the engine.
continuously for longer than 15 se- warm up. 6. Turn the ignition key to the "START"
conds; doing so could run down the (2) Release the ignition key as soon as position without depressing the ac-
battery. If the engine does not start, the engine starts to avoid damaging celerator pedal, release it when the
turn the ignition switch back to the the starter motor. engine starts.
"LOCK", wait a few seconds, and
then try again. This car is equipped with an electronical- N OTE
(2) If the engine cannot be started be- ly controlled fuel injection device, the Clicks heard immediately after start-
cause the battery is weak or dead, fuel injection amount is automatically ing the engine are due to engine
refer to the "Assist-starting proce- controlled. When starting the engine do construction.
dures if battery is low" section for not depress the accelerator pedal contin- Continue warming up the engine,
instructions on starting the engine. uously. and the noise will disappear.
(3) The engine is well warmed up if the
Normal conditions
pointer of the coolant temperature Flooded engine
gauge starts to move (the engine The starting procedure is as follows: If the engine has become flooded during
speed decreases). Extended warm- 1. Insert the ignition key and fasten the starting, first operate the starter for 5 to
ing-up opeartion will result in exces- seat belt. 6 seconds while fully depressing the ac-
sive fuel consumption. 2. Depress and hold the brake pedal. celerator pedal, then start the engine
3. Place the gearshift lever (manual without depressing the accelerator ped-
WARNING transaxle) in the "Neutral" or the se- al at all.
Never run the engine in a closed or poor- lector lever (automatic transaxle) in
ly ventilated area any longer than is the "P" (PARK) position. At extremely cold ambient temperature
needed to move your car in or out of the 4. Fully depress the clutch pedal If the engine won't start, depress the ac-
area. Carbon monoxide gases are odor- (manual transaxle). celerator pedal about halfway while
less and can be fatal. cranking the engine.
NOTE Once the engine starts, release the accel-
For models equipped with the erator pedal.
manual transaxie as a safety mea-
DUIC ,t,,
thU Dial ICI ,,;Iu
VVI II .,,,+ pI.#u tiLl. In-
II'.Jt IJ ,rDr.,+D
less the clutch pedal is fully de-
pressed (Clutch interlock).

In
Critical start/stop procedure for turbo- Engine overheating NH13A-Ab 3. After the engine coolant tempera-
charged engines ture has dropped, stop the engine.
If the engine coolant temperature gauge 4. Check the coolant level in the re-
CAUTION indicator enters in the red zone, the en- serve tank. If there is none, make
If your car is equipped with a turbo- gine may be overheated. If this occurs, sure that the engine has cooled
charged engine, be sure to observe the take the following corrective measures: down before removing the radiator
following precautions: cap, because hot steam or boiling
(1) Do not race the engine immediately 1. Stop the car in a safe place. coolant could gush from the filler
after starting it. 2. With the engine still running, care- port and scald you.
(2) Do not shut off the engine immedi- fully raise the engine hood to venti- 5. Add coolant to the radiator and/or
ately after it has been run at high late the engine compartment. reserve tank if necessary. Adding
speeds or under heavy loads. Allow (Confirm that the cooling fan is turn- cold water rapidly when the engine
the engine to run at idle for approxi- ing. If the fan is not turning, stop the is hot could cause the cylinder head
mately 60 seconds or more before engine immediately and contact an and/or block to crack, so be sure to
stopping it. Failure to do this will cut authorized dealer for assistance.) add the water a little at a time while
off oil supply to the turbocharger, running the engine.
causing overheating of the turbo- WARNING 6. Examine the radiator hoses for cool-
charger bearings. (1) Remember if the engine is over- ant leakage and the V belts for loose-
heated, under the engine hood, ness or damage.
there can be boiling coolant gush- If there is anything wrong with the
ing out. If the engine hood is cooling system or V belt, have the
opened suddenly, you could get problem repaired at an authorized
burnt. dealer.
(2) Be careful of hot steam which could
be blowing off the radiator cap.
(3) Do not attempt to remove the radia-
tor cap while the engine is hot.

11
Assist-starting procedures if battery Proceed with the following steps:
is low NKO1A-Ie
1. Remove any metal jewelry such as
You should not try to start your car by watch bands or bracelets that might
pushing or towing. Cars equipped with make an inadvertent electrical con-
an automatictransaxie cannot be started tact.
this way and pushing or towing a car 2. When boost is provided by a battery
equipped with a manual transaxie may in another vehicle, park that vehicle
overheat and damage the catalytic con- within booster cable reach but with-
verter. Also, there is a greater risk of an out letting the vehicles touch.
accident when a car is being pushed or Set the parking brake, place auto-
towed. matic transaxle in the "P" (PARK)
If the car has a discharged battery, boost- position (Manual transaxle in NEU-
er cables may be used to obtain a start TRAL) and turn the ignition key to
from a booster battery or the battery in the "LOCK" position for both ve-
another vehicle. This type of start can be hicles.
dangerous if done improperly, so follow 3. Turn off the lights, heater and other
this procedure carefully. electrical loads.
4. Make sure the battery electrolyte is
WARNING at the proper level.
(1) Do not use a booster battery, or any
other power source, with an output WARNING
that exceeds 12 volts. If electrolyte is not visible, or appears to
(2) Keep running the engine of the car be frozen, Do Not Attempt Jump Start-
giving assistance. ing!
A battery might rupture or explode if the
temperature is below the freezing point
or if it is not filled to the proper level.

12
5. Connect one end of a jumper cable (4) Electrolyte is corrosive diluted
to the positive terminal of the dis- sulfuric acid.
charged battery. Connect the other If contacted with electrolyte (bat-
end to the positive terminal of the tery acid), your hands, eyes, clothes
booster battery. and the painted surface of your car
6. Connect one end of the other cable should be thoroughly flushed with
to the negative terminal of the water. If electrolyte gets in your
booster battery and the other end to eyes, flush them with water im-
the engine block of the car to be mediately and thoroughly, and get
started. prompt medical attention.
Make sure you have a good ground (5) Use adequate ventilation when
contact on the negative cable. charging or using the battery in an
7. Start the engine in the vehicle which enclosed space.
has the booster battery, let the en- (6) Always wear protective eye
gine idle a few minutes, then start goggles when working near the bat-
the engine in the car with the dis- tery.
charged battery. (7) Keep the battery out of the reach of
8. Reversetheabovesequenceexactly children.
when removing the jumper cables.
Procedure for driving car with a low bat-
WARNING tery (Car with anti-lock braking system)
(1) Keep sparks, cigarettes and flames If, after the engine has been started by
away from the battery because the using booster cables, the car is immedi-
battery may produce an explosion. ately driven without a sufficient battery
(2) When connecting the booster cable, charge, there may occur an irregular
Blink on
do not connect the positive (+) cable
to the negative (-) terminal. ANT I and off misfire or running of the engine, causing
the antilock braking system warning
(3) Use care not to have the booster L0CK Insufficient light to blink on and off, and possibly the
cable caught in the cooling fan or charging car cannot be driven.
other rotating part in the engine This isa resultof insufficient batteryvolt-
compartment. age; it is not a malfunction.
If this happens, charge the battery by al-
lowing the engine to idle before driving.
73A0135

13
Refueling NBO7A-Ma Fuel Economy NBOSA-Ad

WARNING Fuel economy is dependent on many


Turn off the engine while refueling. factors. Your personal driving habits can
Also, do not smoke and do not operate have a significant effect on your fuel
other ignition sources while refueling. economy. Several recommendations for
achieving maximum fuel economy are
The fuel filler is located on the right rear shown below.
of the body.
The fuel filler door can be opened from (1) When pulling away from traffic lights
inside the car by using the fuel filler door or stop signs, accelerate slowly and
release lever (located at the left side of smoothly.
the driver's seat). (2) When parked, for even a short peri-
od, do not idle the engine — shut it
Removethefueltankfillertube cap slow- off.
ly by turning it counterclockwise. (3) Plan your trips to avoid unnecessary
To close, securely turn the fuel tank filler stops.
tube cap clockwise until you hear click- (4) Keep your tires inflated to the rec-
ing sounds, and gently push the fuel fill- ommended pressures.
er door into its closed position. (5) For freeway driving, maintain a
speed of approximately 50 mph (80
Fuel tank capacity 20 gals. (75 liters) km/h) for the best fuel economy.
(6) Keep your air cleaner clean and your
CAUTION car lubricated according to the rec-
(1) When removing the fuel tank filler ommendations in this manual.
tube cap, turn counterclockwise (7) Keep your car "tuned-up". An out-
slowly. of-tune engine wastes fuel and costs
(2) If you need to replace the fuel tank you money.
filler tube cap, use only a cap speci- (8) Reduce excess vehicle load.
fied for your model.

14
Instrument and Controls
Instrument Cluster
Tachometer
Fuel Gauge
Speedometer
Odometer
Trip Odometer
Trip Odometer Reset Sutton
Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge
Oil Pressure Gauge
Voltmeter
Turbo Charger Boost Gauge
Cruise Control Indicator
Anti-lock Braking System Warning Light
4-wheel Steering Oil Level Warning Light
Turn-signal Indicators/Hazard Warning Lights
Low-fuel Warning Light
Brake Warning Light
Cruise Control ON Indicator
Door-ajar Warning Light
Oil Pressure Warning Light
Check Engine/Malfunction indicator lamp
TOUR/SPORT Mode Indicator (for Electronic Control Suspension)
SECURITY Indicator
Overdrive Indicator
Power/Economy Change-over Indicator
Charging System Warning Light
High-beam Indicator
Active Aero System Warning Light
Engine coolant Level Warning Light
Supplemental Restraint System Warning Light
Seat Belt Warning Light
Washer Fluid Level Indicator

15
Instrument Cluster NCO1BZYd

Meter Cluster 8 9
Non-Turbo

2
Non-Turbo

68F0012
Turbo

1 —Tachometer
2 —Fuel gauge
3 —Speedometer
4—Odometer
5 —Trip odometer
6 —Trip odometer reset button
7 —Engine coolant temperature gauge
8—Oil pressure gauge
9 —Voltmeter (Non-turbo)
10 —Turbo charger boost gauge (Turbo)

16
Indicator and Warning Light Package 11 —Cruise control indicator (if so
equipped)
12—Anti-lock braking system warning
light (if so equipped)
Non-Turbo ii 12 13 13 14 15 13 —Turn-signal indicators/Hazard warn-
ing lights
14—Brake warning light
15—Cruise control ON indicator (if so
equipped)
16—Door-ajar warning light
17 —Oil pressure warning light
18—Check engine/Malfunction indicator
26 lamp
27 19—TOUR mode indicator (for Electronic
control suspension, if so equipped)
28 20 —SPORT mode indicator (for Electron-
29 ic control suspension, if so
equipped)
68Foo12 21 —SECURITY indicator (for Theft-
Turbo alarm system, if so equipped)
22 —Overdrive indicator (cars with auto-
matic transaxle)
23 —Power/economy changeover indica-
tor (cars with automatic transaxie)
24—Charging system warning light
25 —High-beam indicator
26 —Seat belt warning light
27 —Washer fluid level indicator (if so
equipped)
28—Supplemental restraint system
(SRS) warning light
29 —Engine coolant level warning light
30 —4-wheel steering oil level warning
light (if so equipped)
31 —Active aero system warning light (if
so equipped)
17
Tachometer NCO4A-BC Odometer NCO3C-Ba Engine coolant temperature gauge
The tachometer indicates engine revolu- The odometer indicates total mileage NCO6A-Gc

tions per minute. This allows the driver the car has been driven. This gauge indicates the engine coolant
to determine the most efficient gear The odometer is displayed in miles. temperature. When the temperature is
range and engine speed combinations. low, the indicator will remain at the "C"
This gauge also assists in evaluating en- Trip Odometer NCQ3D-B (cold) position when the ignition key is
gine performance. The trip odometer registers individual turned to the 'ON" position.
trip distance. The indicator will gradually rise as the
CAUTION The trip odometer is displayed in miles. engine is warmed up.
The red zone indicates an engine speed The indicator will normally stay nearthe
in excess of safe operation. Trip Odometer Reset Button NCO3F-A center while driving, but may rise slight-
Select the correct gear to control the en- Push the reset button fully to set the ly in congested traffic or when the en-
gine speed so that the tachometer indi- counter to zero. gine is under a heavy load.
cator does not enter the red zone.

Fuel Gauge NCO5A-Da


The gauge indicates the level of fuel in
the fuel tank. For your convenience, the
gauge continues to indicate the level of
fuel even after the engine is switched
OFF.

Speedometer NCO3A-Cb
The speedometer indicates car speed.
The outer scale indicates miles per hour.
The inner scale indicates kilometers per
hour.

18
CAUTION Oil Pressure Gauge NCC7A-Aa
If the indicator enters the red zone while The oil pressure gauge indicates the
driving, the engine is overheating. amount of oil pressure while the engine
While driving, care should always be is running at normal operating tempera-
taken to maintain the normal operating ture.
temperature. (Refer to "Engine over- If there is low or no oil pressure indicat-
heating" on page 11.) ed, stop the engine as soon as possible
and do not drive until the cause of the
low oil pressure is corrected. This gauge
68F0003
does not indicate the amount of oil in the
crankcase. This must be determined by
checking the oil level on the dipstick
while the engine is turned off.
CAUTION
Failure to maintain proper engine oil
level could result in major en9ine fail-
U re.

Voltmeter NCO9A-Ba
The voltmeter indicates the battery
voltage. If the voltmeter registers 12 to
16V while the engine is running, the
battery is operating properly.
If the indicator always stays below liv
or above i6V, there is something wrong
with the battery or charging system.
Take your car to an authorized dealer for
inspection.
NOTE
The indicator may temporarily fall below
liV when starting the engine, which is
considered a normal temporary
68F0003 condition.

19
Turbocharger Boost Gauge (Turbo) engine and driving at a speed of about 6 checked, if necessary, at your nearest
(if so equipped) NC1OA-Cc mph (10 km/h) or higher for 20 seconds authorized dealer. Operating the car with
This gauge indicates the turbocharger or longer. If the light switches OFF, there low power steering fluid can damage the
boost pressure level. The turbocharger is is no abnormal condition. If the light does power steering system.
effective at engine speeds of 2,000 rpm not switch OFF after driving in that man-
or above. When the ignition key is set to ner, or if it switches ON again, the anti- NOTE
the "ON" position without the engine lock braking system is not functioning, (1) If this light illuminates when the car
Il
running, the gauge indicator will be at and only the ordinary braking system is
functioning.
is in motion, pull over and stop the
car in a safe place. Your car may be
hard to steer while this light is lit.
When the engine is started, the indicator If this happens, take your car to your
will move from "0" to the minus (—) level, nearest authorized dealer and have the Be prepared to use more force than
and then, as the boost level increases, it system checked. usual to steer the car while driving
will move to the plus (+) level. NOTE
under this condition.
(2) If your car is hard to steer in motion
Cruise Control Indicator (if so If the light remains lit after the engine is
even though the light is not lit, have
equipped) NC51C-B started, it indicates that only the normal
brake system, not the anti-lock braking your car checked at the authorized
This indicator will illuminate when the dealer.
cruise control is activated. system, is functioning. (Refer to the de-
scription of the "Anti-lock Braking Sys-
Anti-lock Braking System Warning tem" on page 140.)
Light (if so equipped) NC5O-D
This light illuminates in the event of a mal- 4-wheel Steering Oil Level Warning
function in the anti-lock braking system. Light (if so equipped) NC51J-A
Nomally, the light blinks on and off when This light illuminates when the power
the ignition key is turned to the "ON" (en- steering fluid level is low.
gine off) position, and goes out. And it Normally, the light comes on when the
will also illuminate when the ignition key ignition key is turned to the "START"
is turned to the "START" position. But af- position and goes out when the key is
ter the engine starts, the light should blink moved to the "ON" position.
on and off, and then go out. If the light stays on, stop the engine and
Always be sure that the light goes out be- check the power steering fluid. If the fluid
fore beginning to drive. level is low, add automatic transmission
If the light illuminates during driving, stop fluid "DEXRON". Low fluid level can
the car in a safe place and turn off the en- indicate a leak in the power steering
gine. Test the system by restarting the system. Have the power steering system Low-fue' warning ight
68F0036

20
Turn signal indicators/hazard warn- Brake warning light NC50E-E1 1. If, when pressing the brake pedal,
ing lights NC5OA-Bb This light illuminates when the ignition braking is poor, press your foot
key is turned to the "ON" position (en- harder against the brake pedal.
The arrow will flash in unison with the gine off). 2. Should the brakes fail, use engine
corresponding exterior turn signals When the engine is started, the light braking to reduce the speed and
when the turn signal lever is operated. should go off. But when the parking slowly pull the parking brake leverto
Both arrows will flash intermittently brake is applied or the brake fluid falls park your car.
when the hazard warning flasher switch below the prescribed level, the light illu- Depress the brake pedal to turn on
is pressed. minates. the stop lamp (brake lamp) to alert
the cars behind you.
N OTE Before driving your car, release the park-
If the blinking is too fast, the cause may ing brake fully and make certain that the CAUTION
be a faulty turn-signal connection or a brake warning light has gone out. Suddenly applying the parking
blown lamp bulb. brake is dangerous because the
CAUTION wheels can lock.
If the brake warning light does not go on
when you pull the parking brake lever, or
if it does not go out when you release Cruise Control ON Indicator (if so
the lever, contact an authorized dealer equipped) NC51L-A

immediately. This indicator will illuminate when the


cruise control main swtch is switched
If it illuminates while driving, it could ON.
mean braking system deterioration. Park
your car in a safe place using the follow-
Low-fuel Warning Light NC5ON-Ca
ing procedures. Door-ajar warning light NC5OD-Ad

This light illuminates when the fuel level This light illuminates when door is either
in the fuel tank falls to approximately 3 open or not completely closed.
U.S. gals. (10 liters).
It is recommended that fuel be added as CAUTION
soon as this light illuminates. Before starting, check to ensure that
this light is off.
CAUTION
Do not drive with an extremely low fuel
level; running out of gas could cause
damage to the catalytic converters.
21
Oil pressure warning light NC5OF-Bc CAUTION Overdrive Indicator (Cars with auto-
This light illuminates when the engine If it illuminates while driving, or does matic transaxle)
oil pressure is below normal. If the light not illuminate when the ignition key is NCSOT-Aa
stays on while driving, stop the engine turned to the "ON" position, take your This indicator will illuminate when the
as soon as possible and do not drive until car to an authorized dealer and have the overdrive control switch is switched to
the cause of the low oil pressure is cor- system checked the "OFF" position.
rected.
TOUR/SPORT Mode Indicator Power/economy Change-over Indicator
CAUTION (for Electronic Control Suspension, if so (Cars with automatic transaxle) NC51D-Ba
(1) If this light illuminates when the en- equipped) NCh1KA This indicator will illuminate when the
gine oil level is not low, have it When the ignition key is turned to "ON" POWER/ECONOMY mode charge-over
checked at an authorized dealer. position, depending on which is set, switch is switched to the "PWR (POW-
(2) This warning light does not indicate either the TOUR or SPORT mode indica- ER)" position.
the amount of oil in the crankcase. tor remains illuminated.
This must be determined by check- Charging system warning light NC5OG-Ab
ing the oil level in the dipstick, while SECURITY Indicator (for Theft-alarm This light illuminates in the event of a
the engine is turned off. System, if so equipped) NC5OWBa malfunction in the charging system.
When the theft-alarm system has been Always be sure that the light goes out be-
armed, the indicator located in the in- fore beginning to drive.
Check engine/malfunction indicator strument cluster will illuminate and go This light illuminates when the ignition
lamp NC51B-Ah off in 20 seconds, indicating the system key is turned to the "ON" position (en-
This lamp illuminates when there is a is armed. (See "Theft-alarm System" on gine off). When the engine is started, the
malfunction of an exhaust gas related page 71.) light should go off.
component, or the system is not func-
tioning properly, and emission require- CAUTION
ments are not satisfied. If the charging light remains on after the
This lamp will also illuminate for a few engine has started, the battery charging
seconds when the ignition key is turned system may be malfunctioning. In this
to the "ON" position. case, take your car to an authorized
dealer and have the system checked.

22
High-beam Indicator NC5OB-A Supplemental restraint system (SRS)
A blue light illuminates when the head- warning light NC51I-Ac
lights are on high beam. This light illuminates when the supple-
mental restraint system is not working
Active Aero System Warning Light properly. It will also illuminate for about
NC51 M-A
7 seconds after the ignition key is turned
This light illuminates in the event of a to the "ON" position or afterthe engine
malfunction in the operation of the front is started, after which the light will go
venturi skirt. It will also illuminate when out.
the ignition key is turned to the "ON" Check the light every time the car is
position, and then it will go out in a few started.
seconds.
If it does not illuminate when the ignition If it does not illuminate, or stays on for
key is turned to the "ON" position, or it more than approximately 7 seconds af-
remains on, take your car to your near- ter the ignition key is turned to "ON"
est authorized dealer and have the sys- position or after the engine is started, or
tem checked. if it comes on while driving, take your car
to your authorized dealer and have the
Engine coolant level warning light system checked.
NC 50 Z-Ac
[See "Supplemental Restraint System
This indicator illuminates when the cool- (SRS)" on page 38.]
ant level in the radiator reservoir tank
falls below the specified level. Seat Belt Warning Light NC5OC-Ba
If it illuminates, the radiator reservoir When the ignition key is turned to the
tank should be supplied with coolant up "ON" position, the warning light will
to the "FULL" level. blink on and off for 6 seconds even if the
This light will also come on when the driver has fastened his seat belt.
ignition key is turned to the "ON" posi-
tion (engine off). Washer Fluid Level Indicator NC500-Ba
When the engine is started, the light This light comes on when the wind-
should go off. shield washer level is low, fluid should
be added.

23
Seats, Seat Belts and Mirrors
Front Seat Adjustment
Rear Seat Capacity
Head Restraints
Seat Belts
Seat linibelt Restraint System
Seat Belt Extender
Child Restraint
Pregnant Woman Restraint
Maintenance and Inspection of Seat Belts
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)
Rearview Mirrors
Electric Remote-controlled Outside Mirrors
Sun Visors

25
_______-

Front Seat Adjustment NDO1AAb WARNING


(1) Do not attempt to adjust the seat
Adjust the driver's seat to the position while driving. This can be danger-
--tharátIowsyou to easily controt tIiè _ous. - - - -
pedals, steering wheel and switches on (2) After adjusting the seat, make sure
the instrument panel, and provides a that the seat is securely locked into
clear front view. position.

69F0008

To adjust forward or backward NDOB-Ea


Type 1 Type 1 (Manual)
Pull the seat adjusting lever and adjust
the seat forward or backward to the de-
sired position. After adjustment, release
the adjusting lever to lock the seat in
position.

Type 2 (Power, driver's side only)


Push the button to adjust the seat for-
69F0009 ward or backward to the desired posi- 69F0007
tion. Release the switch, and the seat
will lock at that position.
Type 2 1 —Backward
2 —Forward

WARNING
(1) To ensure the seat is locked secure-
ly, attempt to move the seat for-
ward or backward without using
the adjusting lever or the button.
(2) Operate the power seat with care
not to have the hand or foot caught
69F0079
by the seat.
26
To Recline the Seatback NDO1C-Ba WARNING
In order to recline the seatback, lean To minimize risk of personal injury in
forward slightly, pull the seatback lock the event of a collision or sudden stop,
lever up, and then lean backward to the both the driver and passenger seat-
desired position and release the lever. backs should remain in a nearly upright
The seatback will lock in that position. position while the car is in motion. The
protection provided by the seat belts
may be reduced significantly when the
seatback is reclined. There is greater
risk that the seat occupant will slide
under the belt, resulting in serious inju-
ry, when the seatback is reclined.
Memory Reclining Lever (driver's side
only)
The reclined position of the driver's seat
is kept in memory so that, before starting
the car, the seat may be set to the
desired position with a touch of the
knob.
Height Adjustment (driver's side
1. Use the lock lever to place the only) NDO1 H-Ba
seatback to the desired reclined po-
sition. Front and/or rear part of the seat cushion
2. Pull up the memory reclining knob height can be adjusted.
until a click is heard, and the re-
clined position will be put in memo- And in case of type 2, the whole seat
ry. cushion height can be adjusted.
3. If the seatback is folded down to Push the center of the button to raise or
access the rear seat, it will return to lower the whole seat cushion.
the memorized position when you
push it back. 1 — Raise
2 — Lower

27
Type 1 Front part of the seat cushion Type 2
Type 1 (Manual)
With lever down, turn the knob to raise
or lower the front part of the seat cush-
ion.
1 — Raise
2 — Lower

Type 2
Type 2 (Power)
Push the button to raise or lower the
front part of the seat cushion.
1 — Raise
2 — Lower

69F0011

Type 1 Rear part of the seat cushion NDO1D-E Type 2

Type 1 (Manual)
With the lever pulled up, turn the knob
to raise or lower the rear part of the seat
cushion height.
1 — Raise
2 — Lower

69F0014 69F0003

28
Type 2 (Power) Side Support Adjustment (driver side
Push the button to raise or lower the only, if so equipped) NDG IC-C
rear part of the seat cushion height. The position of both sides of the
1 — Raise seatback can be adjusted to increase or
2 — Lower decrease the degree of lateral support
when the ignition key is in the "ON"
position.
1 — Increase

2 — Decrease
69F0002

Lumbar Support Adjustment (driver For Access to the Rear Seat NDO1E-H
side only) NDO1F-C To permit rear seat entry or exit, the
A lumbar support adjustment is located front seatback will fold down and
in the seatback of the driver's seat. forward when the seatback lock lever is
pulled up or when the walk-in lever of
Type 1 (Manual) the front passenger seat is pulled up.
Raise or lower the lever to adjust the To return the seat to the original
lumbar support. position, push it backward until there is a
1 — Increase "click" and the seat locks in position.
2 — Decrease

Type 2 (Power)
Lumbar support adjustment can be Rear Seat Capacity NDO2A-Ab

operated when the ignition key is in the


"ON" position. The rear seating capacity of this car is
two people; three people should not
1 — Increase occupy the rear seat.
2 — Decrease
WARNING
The rear seat occupants should always
wear their seat belts when the car is in
motion.

29
Fold Down Rear Seatbacks NDO2C-FC

The rear seatbacks can be folded for-


ward to provide additional cargo area.
Pull the left and/or right release knobs,
and fold the rear seatbacks forward.
WARNING
The cargo area in the rear of the car
should never be used as a play area by
69P0081 children. Children should be seated with
seat belts fastened when the car is in
motion. Be sure that the rear seatbacks
are returned to their fully upright posi-
tion and locked in place.

Head Restraints NDO5A-Nc

Padded head restraints for the front


seats reduce the risk of whiplash injury
in the event of impact from the rear.
69F 0010
Height Adjustment
To reduce the chance of injury in the
event of collision, adjust the head re-
straint height so that the center of the re-
straint is as close as possible to the eye
level.
To raise the restraint, pull it straight up.
To lower the restraint, push it down
while pressing the lock knob in the direc-
tion indicated by the arrow. After adjust-
ing the height and releasing the knob,
push down on the restraint to confirm
69F0010
that it is locked in position.
30
Angle Adjustment (if so equipped) WARNING (4) Never attempt to repair or replace
The position of the head restraint can be Driving with the head restraints re- the seat belt assemblies on your
adjusted by moving it forward. moved is dangerous. Always have them own. All repairs and replacements
It will return to original position after the mounted when operating the car. Fail- should be made by an authorized
front most position has been passed. ure to have them properly mounted may dealer.
increase the chance of injury in the event
WARNING of a collision. NOTE
(1) Failure to have them properly Legislation in your state may require
mounted may increase the chance Seat Belts NDO6A-Ae
seat belt usage, but even if not required
of injury in the event of a collision. they should always be used.
(2) A cushion or the like inserted be- Seat belts are installed in your carforthe
tween the back and the seatback protection of the driver and passengers.
Seat Unibelt Restraint System NDO6BPa
will not prevent the possibility of in- Always use the seat belts. In the event of
All seats are equipped with a UNIBELT
jury in the event of a collision. an accident, injury to the driver and pas-
sengers may be reduced if seat belts are
system which uses a single belt and an
emergency locking retractor.
Removal of the head restraint NDO5B-G8 properly used.
This system is designed to provide com-
To remove the head restraints press the The following pages contain the recom-
mended procedure for fastening, adjust-
fort and safety by permitting full exten-
lock knob in the direction indicated by sion and automatic retraction of the belts
the arrows and pull the head restraints ing, and wearing of the belts for comfort
during normal car operation. A sensing
up. and safety.
device inside the belt retractor is de-
To remount the head restraints first con-
signed to lock the retractor in the event
firm that they are facing the correct WARNING of an abrupt change in car motion.
direction and then insert them into the (1) Never use one seat belt for more
seatback and push down while pressing than one occupant. NOTE
the lock knob until they lock. Confirm (2) Never wear the shoulder belt under For instruction on how to install a child
that the lock knobs are correct as shown the arm or otherwise out of posi- restraint system, see "Installing a Child
in the illustration and also pull the head tion. Restraint System with a UNIBELT" on
restraints up to confirm that they do not Always wear both the seat and page 34.
come out of the seatback. shoulder belt and in the proper posi-
tion.
(3) Do not make any modifications that
could change the effectiveness of
the seat belts.

31
vll1
Unibelt instructions NDO6D-Kc
Get in the car and sit in the normal
correct posture.
WARNING
To minimize the risk of personal in-
jury in the event of a collision or sud-
den stop, both the driver and pas-
senger seatbacks should always be
in a nearly upright position while
the car is in motion.
The protection provided by the seat
belts may be reduced significantly
2 when the seatback is reclined.
There is greater risk that the pas-

Seat belt senger will slide under the belt, re-
guide sulting in serious injury, when the
seatback is reclined.
2. When wearing the front seat belt,
pass the shoulder belt through the
seat belt guide for smoother opera-
tion.
69F0 004

3. Grasp the movable latch plate and


slide it up the webbing as far as nec-
essary so that it will be easy to pull
across your body.
After a couple of tries this will be-
come an automatic one-handed op-
eration.

32
VA
4. Pull the webbing, and move the 8 8. To release the belt, push the button
movable latch plate toward the on the buckle. To return the belt to its
buckle. This system will not lock up stowed position, pull the shoulder
if you stop or hesitate, so relax and belt down slightly and release im-
continue to "buckle-up". mediately.
Push the latch plate into the buckle N OTE
until a "click" is heard. As the belt retracts automatically,
5. Pull up on the shoulder belt to en- keep the plate held while retracting
sure that there is no slack in the seat so that the belt stows slowly.
belt. The seat belt will not tighten 69M0041
WARNING
during use; therefore you can set it Be sure to lock all doors before driv-
once for safety, comfort. ing. Locking the doors and propery
using the seat belts provided will
WARNING minimize the risk of injury or ejec-
(1) Be sure the seat belt portion fits tion in an accident.
snugly and as low as possible Seat belt extender (for Unibelt)
around the hips, not around the NDO6J-Ad
waist. Failure to do so may increase
the chance of injury in the event of If the seat belt is too short, even when
a collision. fully extended, a seat belt extender is
(2) Wear the seat belt without twisting available from your dealer. The extender
it. may be used for either front seating posi-
6. Check the belt slackness. The belt tion.
will retain the small amount of slack This extender should only be used if the
necessary for comfort when you re- existing belt is not long enough. When
turn to your normal seating posi- not required, it must be removed and
tion. If the belt is still too tight, pull stowed because the use of the extender
out 6" or 8" of webbing, let it return when not required may deactivate the
to your chest, and repeat the above seat belt locking mechanism.
motion. WARNING
7. The shoulder belt will allow unre- Persons who can use the standard seat
stricted movement under normal belt should not use an extender. Such
conditions. The belt will lock in the unnecessary use could result in serious
event of an abruptchange in car mo- 69A0093 personal injury in the event of an acci-
tion. dent.
33
Child Restraint NDO6FZYe Infants and Small Children Installing a Child Restraint System to a
For infants small enough for infants UNIBELT (Combination Lap/Shoulder
When transporting children in your car, seats, an infant carrier should be used. Belt)
some type of child restraint system For small children, a child seat should be Accident statistics indicate that children
should be used according to the size of used. Both types of seats are available are safer when properly restrained in the
the child. from your authorized dealer or from rear seat of a car rather than in the front
This is required by law in most states. most automotive parts and accessory seat. For this reason Mitsubishi Motor

t
supply outlets. Sales of America, Inc. recommends the
WARNING The child restraint system should be ap- child be restrained in the rear seat.
(1) Accident statistics indicate that propriate for your child's weight and
children are safer when properly re- height and properly fit the car seat. For
strained in the rear seat rather than a higher degree of safety, THE CHILD RE-
in the front seat. Accordingly, Mi- STRAINT SYSTEM SHOULD BE

q/
tsubishi Motor Sales of America, INSTALLED IN THE REAR SEAT.
Inc. recommends the child be re-
strained in the rear seat. When installing a child restraint system,
(2) Holding a child in your arms is no refer to the instructions provided by the
substitute for a restraint system. manufacturer of the restraint system
Failure to use a proper restraint sys- andfollowthedirections listed underthe
tem can result in severe orfatal inju- following illustrations. Failer to do so
ry to your child. can result in severe orfatal injuryto your
(3) This car is also equipped with a pas- child. When not in use, keep your child
G28B008
senger airbag. or infant seat secured with the seat belt
REAR-FACING INFANT SEATS or remove it from the car in order to pre-
SHOULD ONLY BE USED IN THE vent injury to your child. Convert the retractor function from
REAR SEAT. N OTE
In rear-facing infant seats, the in- Before purchasing a child seat or infant ELR
fant's head is closer to the passen- carrier, try installing it in the rear seat to emergency locking retractor)
ger airbag. The force of the rapidly ensure a good fit. Due to the location of
inflating airbag could push the top the seat belt buckles in the seat cushion, to
of the rear facing seat against the air it may be difficult to securely install 1

seat back. some child restraint systems. P ALR -


Forward facing child seats used in If the child restraint system can be pulled )automatic locking retractorl
the front seat must have the pas- forward easily on the seat cushion after
G28BOO
senger seat moved as far back from the belt has been tightened, choose
the instrument panel as possible. another child restraint system.
34
Installation NOTE: WARNING
Place the child restraint system in After pulling the seat belt to its fully ex- (1) Be absolutely sure to make the con-
the seating position as shown in the tended position, always release the belt version of the retractor from the
illustration. to its fully retracted position. Otherwise, ELR function to the ALR function. By
the seat belt will be locked, making it im- doing so, the child restraints sys-
WARNING possible to pull out the belt. tem is always tightly secured to the
(1) For safety, an infant carrier seat by the automatic lock. If the
should face backward; a child conversion to AIR is not made, the
seat should face forward. infant carrier or child seat will move
(2) Rear-facing infant seats must forward in the event of sudden brak-
always be secured in the rear ing or an accident.
seat. (2) Follow the infant carrier manufac-
(3) Forward facing child seats used turer's installation instructions for
in the front seat must have the attaching the child restraint system
passenger seat moved as far to the seat belt.
back from the instrument panel Be sure the seat belt is not twisted.
as possible.

2. Pull the seat belt to it's fully ex-


tended position. Hold the belt taut
(extended) then, fasten the seat belt
around orth rough the child restraint
system according to the restraint
manufacturer's instructions and in-
sert the latch plate into the buckle.
Check that the webbing is rolled up
steadily to securely fix the restraint
system.
When the belt is released, it will be
in the proper ALR position. When
the child restraint system is re-
moved and the belt released to its
retracted position, it will automati-
cally revert back to the ELR position.

35
Anchors for the child restraint system Hook the top strap to the anchor bracket
If you choose to use a top-strap- and tighten the top strap.
equipped child restraint in the rear seat,
ask your dealer how to attach it. WARNING
Your car is provided with the anchors to After installation, shake the child seat
secure the top strap of a child restraint back and forth, and side to side to see
system. If your child seat has atop strap, that it is positively secured.
observe the following. If the child restraint system is not re-
strained securely, it may cause injury to
CAUTION the child in case of a car accident or sud-
(1) Be sure to attach the top strap in the den stop.
installation position for the anchor
bracket as shown in the figure. Children who have outgrown child re-
(2) Be particularly careful not to use the straint
anchor bracket for the parcel strap. Children who have outgrown a child re-
(3) Use the top strap anchor bolt (met- straint system should be seated in the
ric) that is attached to the vehicle. rear seat and wear the combination UNI-
Do not use the anchor bolt provided BELT.
with the child restraint system. lithe shoulder belt crosses the face or
neck, a child restraint system should be
used according to the size of the child.

WARNING
(1) Children who are not buckled up
can strike other people who are, or
be thrown out of the vehicle in the
event of an accident.
(2) A child should never be left Un-
atended in your car. When you leave
the car, take the child out as well.

36
Pregnant Woman Restraint NDO6G-Bb The lap belt portions of the front seat
WARNING belts have on it a sleeve inside which the
Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America, Inc. seat belt webbing is folded back over
recommends that pregnant women use itself in a loop so as to absorb the energy
the available seat belts. This will reduce of a shock by pulling loose and releasing
the likelihood of injury to both the slack. In the event that the loop inside
woman and the unborn child. The lap the sleeve has come loose, the seat belt
belt should be worn across the thighs should be replaced.
and as snug against the hips as possi- WARNING
ble, but not across the waist. All seat belt assemblies including re-
The woman's doctor should be consult- tractors and attaching hardware should
ed if there are any questions. be inspected by an authorized dealer
after any collision. We recommend that
Maintenance and Inspection of Seat all seat belt assemblies in use during a
Belts NDO6H-Ac collision be replaced unless the collision
was minor and the belts show no dam-
The webbing used in belts may be age and continue to operate properly.
cleaned with a hydrocarbon dry cleaner Do not attempt to repair or replace any
or with soap or detergent in water. part of the seat or shoulder belt assem-
Do not attempt to bleach or re-dye belts. blies; that work should be done by an
The resulting color may rub off and authorized dealer. Failure to have an
webbing strength could be affected. authorized dealer perform the work
Regularly check lap belt buckles and could reduce the effectiveness of the
release mechanisms for positive action. belts and could result in serious injury in
the event of a collision.
Check that the anchor mounting bolts
are tight. If the seat belt webbing shows
obvious cuts, protruding broken fibers
causing a local increase in webbing
thickness, or severe fading which indi-
cates weakening by exposure to sun-
light, the seat belt should be replaced.

37
Supplemental restraint system WARNING
(SRS) ND1OA-Ba IT IS VERY IMPORTANT TO BE PROP-
ERLY SEATED, EVEN WITH AN AIR BAG.
This car is equipped with a supplemental (1) Air bags inflate very fast, and with
restraint system (SRS) which includes great force.
driver and front passenger air bags. If you are not properly seated, the
The SRS is designed to supplement the air bag may not protect you proper-
seat belts to provide those occupants ly, and could cause injury when
with protection against head and chest deployed.
injuries in certain moderate-to-severe (2) Before driving, adjust the driver's
frontal collisions. seat as far back as possible while
The SRS is NOT a substitute for the seat still maintaining complete control
belts; seat belt should ALWAYS be worn. of the car.
(3) Before driving, adjust the front pas-
WARNING senger seat as far back as possible.
IT IS VERY IMPORTANT TO ALWAYS (4) With your seat belt properly fas-
WEAR YOUR SEAT BELT, EVEN WITH tened, sit in an upright position,
AN AIR BAG: with your back against the seat
(1) Seat belts help keep the driver and back.
front peassenger properly posi- (5) Do not lean with your head or chest
tioned when the air bag inflates. close to the steering wheel or
(2) Seat belts reduce the risk of injury in instrument panel.
rollovers, side or rear impact colli-
sions, and in lower-speed frontal
collisions, because the air bag is not L front impact R front impact
sensor sensor
designed to inflate in those situa- Air beg module
tions. /(Passenger)
(3) Seat belts reduce the risk of being
thrown from your vehicle in a colli-
sion.
K // -/
Diagnostic
unit

(Dryer)
/
Air bag module
19F0241

38
(6) Infants and small children should be Air bag system
properly seated in child restraint The driver's air bag is located under the
system. See the "Child Restraints" padded cover in the middle of the steer-
section of this owner's manual. ing wheel. The front passenger air bag is
• REAR- FACING CHILD RESTRAINTS contained in the instrument panel above
must NOT be used in the front seat the glove compartment.
of this car, because the force of an The air bags are designed to inflate only
inflating passenger air bag could in severe frontal collision.
push that restraint into the seat The air bags are not designed to inflate
back, causing serious injury. in certain lower-speed frontal collisions,
Rear-facing child restraints should in rollovers, or in side or rear impact col-
only be used in the rear seat. lisions.
• FRONT- FACING CHILD RE- When the impact sensors detect an im-
STRAINTS should be used in the pact of sufficient frontal force, their
rear seat whenever possible; if used switches close a circuit which ignites
in the front seat, adjust the seat as materials in the inflator to generate ni-
far back as possible. trogen gas and inflate the air bags.
The air bags deflate very rapidly after de-
ployment, so there is little danger of ob-
How the supplement a restraint sys- scured vision.
tem works ND1OB-Ca The air bag deployment produces a sud-
den, fairly loud noise, and releases some
The SRS includes the following compo- smoke and powder, but these conditions
nents: are not injurious, and do not indicate a
— Impact sensors fire in the car. Mild discomfort may result
— Diagnostic unit from the deployment of the air bag due
— SRS warning light to the sudden inflation of the device.
—Air bag modules The driver air bag and the front passen-
— Interconnecting wiring ger air bag are designed to inflate at the
same time. Air bags may not inflate in
certain frontal collisions, even though
the car may be severely damage.
Such non-inflation does not mean that
something is wrong with the SRS sys-
tem, but rather that the collision forces
were not severe enough to activate it.
39
WARNING (4) Following the air bag inflation, sev- WARNING
(1) Do not attach anything to the steer- eral air bag system components will If any of following conditions occur, the
ing wheel padded cover, such as be hot. Do not touch them after SRS is not working properly, and you
trim material, badges, etc.. It might inflation. should immediately have it inspected by
injure the driver if the air bag in- (5) The SRS system is designed to work an authorized dealer:
flates. only once. After the air bags deploy, • The SRS warning light does not illu-
(2) Do not set anything on, or attach they will not work again. minate when you start the car.
anything to the instrument panel They must promptly be replaced, • The SRS warning light does not go
above the glove compartment. It and the entire SRS system in- off after about 7 seconds.
might injure the passenger if the air spected, by an authorized dealer. • The SRS warning light illuminates
bag inflates. while driving.
(3) Do not attach accessories to or put
them in front of the windshield.
These objects could restrict air bag
inflation or be hurled against an oc-
cupant and cause serious injury.

SRS warning light


There is a supplemental restraint system
("SRS")warning light on the instrument
panel. The system checks itself and the
light tells you if there is a problem.
When the ignition key is turned to the
"ON" or "START" position, the warning
light should illuminate for about 7 se-
conds and then should go out. This
means the system is ready.

40
SRS servicing ND1OC-C (3) If your car has received any front- N OTE
The entire SRS system must be in- end damage, you should have the (1) When you transfer ownership of the
SRS system inspected by an autho- car to some other person, we urge
spected byan authorized dealer 10 years
rized dealer to ensure it is in proper you to alert the new owner that it is
after the car manufacture date shown on
the certification label located on the cen- working order. equipped with the SRS system and
ter pillar on the driver's side. refer that owner to the applicable
section in this owner's manual.
WARNING (2) If you junk or scrap the car, we urge
(1) Any maintenance performed on or you to first take the car to an autho-
near the components of the SRS rized dealer so that the SRS system
must be performed only by an au- can be rendered safe.
thorized dealer.
Do not permit anyone else to do ser- Service and information label
vice, inspection, maintenance or re-
pair on any SRS components or wir-
Service and information labels are at-
tached as shown in the illustration.
ing, similarly, no part of the SRS
system should ever be handled or
disposed of by anyone except an au-
thorized dealer.
Improper work on the SRS compo-
nents or wiring could result in inad-
vertent deployment of the air bags,
or could render the SRS system in-
operative; either situation could re-
sult in serious injury.
(2) Do not modify your steering wheel
or any other SRS components. For
example, replacement of the steer-
ing wheel, or modifications to the
front bumper or body structure can
adversely affect SRS performance
and lead to possible injury.

41
Rearview Mirrors NDU7A-BC

Adjust the rearview mirrors after making rseIectionIer


seat adjustments so that the proper view
can be obtained.
WARNING
Knob Do not attempt to adjust the rearview
Day Night mirrors while driving. This can be dan-
gerous. Be sure to adjust the mirrors
before driving.
69F0047
69F0005
Inside Day/Night Type Mirror
Adjust the inside mirror to maximize the
view through the rear window.
Make this adjustment while the day/night
knob is in the daytime position.
To reduce glare from other vehicles'
headlights, switch the lever to the night
position.

— Turn

42
O6O
Electric Remote-controlled Outside A vanity mirror is provided on the back
Mirrors NDO7C-D of the sun visor.
Outside rearview mirrors can be
adjusted when the ignition key is in the Type 1
"ON" or "ACC" position. When using the vanity mirror, slide the
cover.
To adjust the mirrors, move the mirror
selection lever to the position of the
mirror to be adjusted, then press the
desired direction button.

The outside mirror can be folded in Type 2


towards the side window to prevent Operating the lid of the vanity mirror will
damage when parking in tight locations. automatically turn on the mirror light
when the lighting switch is ON.
Heated Mirros (if so equipped)
Frost or condensation on the mirrors
can be removed by turning on the
defogger switch.

69FOO5

Sun Visors NDO8A-L

Fold the sun visor downward to reduce


front glare while driving. To reduce side
glare, turn the visor to the side.

43
Operation
Parking Brake Sunroof-Type 1
Brake Pedal Sunroof-Type 2
Automatic Transaxle Cigarette Lighter
Manual Transaxle Ashtray
Limited-slip Differential Accessory Socket
Cruise Control Dome Light
Electronic Control Suspension Reading Light
Active Aero System Glove Compartment
Steering Wheel lilt Lock Lever Accessory Compartment
Combination Headlights, Dimmer Cup holder
and Turn Signal Lever Rear Shelf Cover
Hazard Warning Flasher Switch Digital Clock
Front Fog Light Switch General Information about
Instrument Panel Light Dimmer Your Radio
Control Audio System with Clock
Windshield Wipers — Type 1
Windshield Washer Audio System with Clock
Rear Window Wiper and Washer — Type 2
Electric Rear Window Defogger Manual Heater/Air Conditioning
Door Lock Full-automatic Air Conditioning
Keyless entry system Installation of Accessories
Power Door Locks
Rear Hatch
Remote Rear Hatch Release
Engine Hood
Theft-alarm System
Power Windows

45
U.
Parking brake NEO1A-Eh For cars with automatic transaxle
Be sure that the parking brake is firmly
To apply the parking brake, pull the lever set when parked and that the selector le-
up without pushing the button at the end ver is in the "P" (PARK) position.
ofthe hand grip. When the parking brake When parking on a hill, it is important to
is applied and the ignition is switched to set the parking brake before moving the
the "ON" position, the brake warning selector lever to the "P" (PARK) position.
light in the instrument cluster will illumi- This prevents loading the parking brake
nate. pawl against the transaxie gear. When
Before driving, be sure to release the this happens, it is difficult to move the
parking brake. selector lever out of the "P" (PARK) posi-
To release the brake, pull the lever up tion.
slightly, push the button at the end of the
hand grip, and lower it while holding the For cars with manual transaxle
button in. Placethe gearshift lever intothe "R" (RE-
VERSE) position when parking on a
CAUTION downhill grade, into the first position
If a car is driven without releasing the when parking on an uphill grade.
parking brake, the brake will be over-
heated, resulting in ineffective braking Brake pedal NEO2A-J
and possible brake failure.
Excessive use of the brake can cause fad-
When parking on a hill, apply the parking ing, resulting in poor brake response and
brake and turn the front wheels toward premature wear of brake linings.
the curb on a downhill grade; awayfrom When driving down a long or steep
the curb on an uphill grade. grade, use engine braking by shifting the
transaxle into a lower gear (manual
transaxle) or "2" (SECOND) or "L"
(LOW) position (automatic transaxie).
In addition, light engine braking is avail-
able by turning off the overdrive switch.

46
CAUTION N OTE
(1) Do not leave any objects or place a The selector lever cannot be moved from
thick floor mat around the brake "P" to another position if the ignition key
pedal; doing so could prevent the is at the "LOCK" position or is removed,
full pedal stroke that would be nec- or if the brake pedal is not depressed and
essary in an emergency. Make sure held.
that the pedal can be operated free-
ly at all times. The indicator panel, on the console pan-
(2) It is important that you do not drive el located at the driver's right, is illumi-
the car with your foot resting on the nated for night driving.
brake pedal when braking is not re-
quired. This practice can result in Button must be pushed while the
abnormally high brake tempera- brake pedal is depressed to move
tures, premature lining wear, and the lever.
possible damage to the brakes. Button need not be pushed to move
the lever.
Automatic transaxie Button must be pushed to move the
NEO3A Ec
lever.
Selector lever operation
As an additional safety precaution, mod-
els equipped with an automatic trans-
axle have a shift-lock device that holds 71F0004
the selector lever in the "P" (PARK) posi-
tion.
WARNING forming the operations indicated by
To move the selector lever from the "P"
(PARK) position to another position, fol-
(1) If the brake pedal is not depressed • in the illustration.
low the steps below. and held, the shift-lock device acti- (3) Always depress the brake pedal
vates to prevent the selector lever when shifting the selector lever into
1. With foot on the brake pedal, de- from being moved from the "P"
press the brake pedal. a gear from the "N" (NEUTRAL)
(PARK) position to another position. position.
2. Move the selector lever to the de- (2) If the button is always depressed to
sired position. When beginning to drive, do not
operate the selector lever, the lever shift the selector lever from the "N"
may be accidentally shifted into the (NEUTRAL) position while depress-
"P", "R", "L" position. Be sure not ing the accelerator pedal; doing so
to depress the button when per- is dangerous because the car will
"jump" forward or backward.
47
Gear positions NEO3B-Ha WARNING
° "P" PARK (1) Never move the lever to the "N"
The "P" (PARK) position supplements position while the car is being driv-
the parking brake by locking the trans- en because engine braking be-
axle while the car is parked. comes unavailable.
D
LD
D
The engine can be started in this posi-
tion.
(2) On a slope, the engine should be
started in the "P" (PARK) position,
Apply the parking brake before leaving not in the "N" (NEUTRAL) position.
Lo the car in this position.
D" DRIVE
71F0003 WARNING For most city and highway driving.
Never shift into the "P" (PARK) position
while the car is in motion. If the lever is "2" SECOND
shifted into the "P" or "R" position For driving slowly in heavy city traffic or
while the car is in motion, the transaxle on mountain roads where more precise
may be damaged. speed control is desired.
Also use it when climbing long grades,
"R" REVERSE andforengine braking when descending
Shift into this position only after the car moderately steep grades.
has come to a complete stop.

"N" NEUTRAL
The engine may be started in this posi-
tion.

48
L" LOW Holding on an Upgrade NEO3E-Db
For driving up extremely steep hills and Never hold the car stationary by using
for "engine braking" at low speeds 128 the accelerator pedal while in gear on an
mph (45 km/h) or less] when going upgrade or transaxle overheating may
downhill. occur. Instead, use the foot brake.
WARN ING
Be very careful not to shift into "L" sud-
denly. Sudden engine braking may
cause the tires to slip.

Maximum Driving Speed (Cars with Overdrive control switch NEO3F-Ce


automatic transaxle) NEO3C-Af
In order to avoid damage to the engine During ordinary driving, the overdrive
from excessively high rpm, do not ex- switch should be left in the depressed
ceed the recommended maximum driv- (ON) position. (The overdrive off indica-
ing speed when the selector lever is set tor light in the instrument cluster will be
to the "2" (SECOND) position or the "L" OFF.)
(LOW) position. Automatic shifting will be performed in
Driving speed the range from 1st gearthrough 4th gear
if the selector lever is set at the "D" posi-
Condition mph (km/h) tion while the overdrive switch is
"2" (SECOND) 811130) pressed in.
"L" (LOW) 47 (75)
When you need quick acceleration or en-
gine braking power on a downhill grade,
or when you are going to go up a long
hill, press the overdrive switch once
again to cancel the overdrive function.
The overdrive off indicator light in the
instrument cluster will illuminate and
automatic shifting will be performed in
the range from 1st gear through 3rd gear
only.
71A0049

49
POWER/ECONOMY Mode Change-over
Switch (Cars with automatic transaxie)
NEO3H-Bc
According to the road conditions, set the
switch at "ECO (ECONOMY)" for fuel
economy or "PWR (POWER)" for greater
power Most driving can be done in the
ECONOMY mode. Fuel economy will be
reduced when the car is operated in the
POWER mode.
71F0002
ECO (ECONOMY)
Select this mode for normal driving. In Front-wheel drive cars All-wheel drive cars
this mode, your car will run quietly and
smoothly with good fuel economy.

PWR (POWER)
Use this mode when more engine power
is desired such as when driving in
mountainous areas, or passing vehicles
at high speed. When this switch is
pressed, the indicator light in the instru-
ment cluster illuminates. 129A004

When automatic transaxie makes no


speed change NEo3IE
If speed change can not be made during
car operation, or the car does not pick up
enough speed when starting on an uphill
grade, it is suspected that there is some-
thing abnormal happening in the trans-
axle, causing a safety device to operate.
Have the car checked at an authorized
dealer as soon as possible.

50
-

M
1. If it is heard to start the car on an up- Proper shift points NEO4B At high altitude locations, it should be
grade or the like, shift the lever into upshifted as listed below.
"2". This will facilitate starting ofthe UPS HI FTI N G Recommended Upsh'ft Speeds
car. (The transaxle may not be fixed In order to efficiently utilize your manual
at 2nd depending on the nature of Condition mph (km/h)
transaxle for both fuel economy and per-
troubles.) formance, it should be upshifted as lstto2nd 15)25)
2. If the car is on a level road, shift the listed below. 2nd to 3rd 25)40)
lever back to "D".
At low altitude locations, shift at the ve- 3rd to 4th 40 (65)
hicle speeds listed for acceleration. Earli- 4th to 5th 45)70)
Manual Transaxle NEO4A-Cb er upshifts during cruise conditions (rel- 5th to 6th 50 (80)
atively steady speeds) will result in
The shift pattern is shown on the gear- increased fuel economy. DO WN S H IFTIN G
shift lever. Depress the clutch pedal fully It is recommended that you downshift to
while shifting gears. Never shift into "R" the lower gear according to the table as
(REVERSE) when the car is moving. LUpsh ft speeds mph 1km/b)
necessary to maintain the desired speed.
Cond tion Acce erat on Cruse Avoid downshifting at too high a speed;
I
NOTE FWD AWD the engine may suffer damage from
FWD AWD
During cold weather, shifting may be overspeeding.
1st to 2nd 15 (25) 15 (25) 13 (20) 3 (20)
difficult until the transaxle lubricant has 1 To maintain a safe speed and prolong
warmed up. This is normal and not 2nd 103rd 23(35) 25)40) 21)34) 21 3 brake life, shift down to 2nd or 1st when
harmful to the transaxle. 3rd to 4th 34)55) 35(56) 33 (53) 33 (53) descending a steep grade.
4th to 5th 43 (701 45 (70) 37 (60) 37 (60) Downshifting is also important to avoid
To Start "lugging " the engine at too low a speed
Depress the clutch pedal fully and shift 5th to 6th - 50 (80) - 45 (70)
such as when turning a corner or when
into 1st. Then gradually release the FWD Front-wheel drive cars driving up a steep grade.
clutch pedal while depressing the accel- AWD Al-wheel dr ye cars
erator pedal. If it is hard to shift into 1st, Recommended Downshift Speeds
depress the clutch pedal again; the shift I Downshift speed
can then easily be made. mph (km/h) Condition
L
I 3rdto2nd
Under 20(30) 4th to 2nd
5th to 2nd

H 20 to 30 (30 to 45)

51
Possible Driving speed mph (km/h) Driving precautions NEO4C-Af The difference between the limited-slip
(1) Do not rest your foot on the clutch differential and a conventional differen-
Front wheel All-wheel
Condition
drive cars drive cars pedal as this will cause premature tial is that with a limited slip differential if
clutch wear or damage. the rear wheel on one side of the car
1st 38)60) 40 (65)
(2) To shift into the "R" (REVERSE) posi- loses traction, a greater amount of
2nd 65)105) 68)110) tion, first set the shift lever in the torque is applied to the rear wheel on the
3rd 99)16) 106)170) "N" (NEUTRAL) position, and then other side to improve traction.
4th 140)225) 143)230) move it into the "R" (REVERSE)
position. NOTE
5th 1 62 (260)
Never shift into the "R" (REVERSE) Even if there is a difference in the
position when the car is moving. amount of traction the rear wheels can
(3) The table below indicates the pos- obtain, if both of them are spinning, the
sible driving speeds ranges in which limited-slip differential will not be effec-
the car may be driven in each gear tive.
without causing the engine to run at
excessive engine speeds. The following procedures can be used to
(4) Do not coast in the "N" (NEUTRAL) confirm that the limited-slip differential is
position (illegal in many states). functioning properly.
(5) Do not use the gearshift lever as a (1) Position the car so that one wheel is
handrest, this can result in prema- on ice, snow, mud, etc. Drive the
ture wear of the transaxle shift forks car, and observe the operation of
the limited-slip differential. The car
should not become stuck if the dif-
ferential is functioning properly.
Limited-slip Differential (if so (2) Depress the accelerator pedal grad-
equipped) NE1OA-Bb
ually, and then, when traction is
good, depress it forcefully. If the car
A limited-slip differential is applied for accelerates well, the differential is
the rear wheel differential only. The functioning properly.
features of this limited-slip differential
are described below:
Just as with a conventional differential,
the wheel on one side is allowed to turn
at a different speed from the wheel on
the other side when the car is cornering.
52
N
If the tire spins and will not come out Cruise control (if so equipped)
of the mud, it may help to apply the NEO8A-Kf
parking brake slightly, so that it
barely takes effect (it should not be Cruise control is an automatic speed
in the completely braked condition), control system to maintain a desired
and then try again. If this is success- driving speed 25 mph (40 km/h) to 124
ful, be sure to then release the mph(200 km/h) without operating the
parking brake. accelerator pedal. This feature is espe-
cially useful for freeway driving.
CAUTION
(1) When attempting to extract the car To activate
from snow, mud, etc., and the en- Press the main switch to activate the
gine is run continuously at high cruise control (the indicator will illumi-
speed, the limited-slip differential nate), and then pull down the speed set
will be adversely affected by over- switch while driving at the desired
heating. Allow the differential to speed.
cool between attempts to free the When the cruise control is activated, the
car from the stuck condition. "CRUISE" indicator located in the instru-
(2) Using a compact spare tire on a ment cluster will illuminate.
rear wheel will adversely affect the
limited-slip differential; observe the CAUTION
maximum recommended speed (1) As a safety precaution, the main
limit for the compact spare tire, and switch should be set to the "OFF"
replace the compact spare tire with position except when using the
a recommended standard size tire cruise control system.
as soon as possible. (2) The use of the cruise control is not
recommended when driving condi-
tions do not permit maintaining a
constant speed, such as heavy traf-
fic or on roads that are winding, icy,
snow-covered, wet, slippery or a
steep downhill grade.

53
(3) In the case of cars with a manual To deactivate
transaxie, while driving at the set The cruise control can be deactivated,
speed, the shift lever is set to and the speed memory erased, by turn-
"N"(NEUTRAL) position without ing off the main switch or turning the
depressing the clutch pedal, the en- ignition key to the OFF position. IACC/RESA
gine speed will increase excessive- To reactivate the cruise control after the CANCEL I
ly, and the engine might be dam- speed memory has been erased, reset as cOAST/SETy
aged. described in the section "To activate".
WARNING The cruise control can be deactivated in
Never turn off the ignition key while the any of the following ways without eras- 68F0043
car is in motion. ing the speed memory.
(1) By pulling the speed set switch to-
N OTE ward you. (CANCEL)
(1) Note that the car speed that has (2) By depressing the brake pedal.
been set may not be maintained on (3) By depressing the clutch pedal (for
uphill or downhill slopes. models with manual transaxle)
(2) The car speed may drop to less than (4) By moving the gear selector lever to
the set speed on a steep uphill "N"(for models with the automatic
grade; so the accelerator must be transaxle).
used if you want to maintain that (5) When, on a steep slope, etc., the car
speed. speed decreases to a speed which is
(3) The car speed may increase to more 9 mph (15 km/h) or more below the
than the set speed on a steep down set speed.
hill grade. When the car speed in- (6) When the car speed decreases to 25
creases excessively, deactivate the mph (40 km/h) or less.
cruise control. (Refer to the section
"To deactivate".)
(4) When the ignition switch is switched
OFF, the main switch will also auto-
matically switch off, if you wish to
maintain a constant speed while
driving, be sure the main switch has
been switched ON again.

54
To resume the set speed To increase the set speed
If the speed memory has not been Pull up and hold the speed set switch;the
erased, resume the previously set speed speed will then gradually increase.
by pulling the speed set switch up while When the desired speed is reached, re-
driving at a speed of 25 mph (40 km/h> or lease the switch; the car is set to cruise at
higher. CANCEL 4 that speed.
cOAST/SETY
Under any of the following conditions, To increase the speed quickly, use the ac-
however, operating the switch does not celerator pedal to increase the car speed
allow you to resume the previously set to the desired speed and then pull down
68F0043
speed. In these situations, start the the speed set switch.
speed setting procedure over.
To decrease the set speed
(1) The engine has stopped. Pull down and hold the speed set switch
(2) The main switch is turned OFF. while driving at the set speed, the speed
will gradually decrease. When the de-
ACC/RES A
sired lower speed is reached, release the
CANCEL 4
switch.

'3 To decrease the speed quickly, use the


brake pedal to reduce the car speed, and
then pull down the speed set switch.
68F0044
To accelerate for passing
Depress the accelerator pedal in the nor-
mal way. When the pedal is released, the
car will return to the set speed.

55
_____

Electronic Control Suspension (if so Active aero


equipped) NEO9AD

OFF1
The electronic control suspension can
be operated while the engine is running. -
The Electronic Control Suspension has z{// AUWJEJ
two modes: TOUR mode and SPORT
mode, and the mode can be changed by
pressing ECS switch.
The mode indicator will illuminate corre-
Operative state indicator
74F0002
sponding to the mode in the instrument
cluster.

TOUR Mode
The TOUR mode is recommended for
most ordinary driving conditions. The
suspension characteristics are automati-
cally adjusted in accordance with the
road and driving conditions.

SPORT mode
Use this mode for sports driving and
when driving at high speed.
The suspension characteristics will be
set to HARD (firm), and there will be less
shaking or vibration, thus improving
handling stability.

56
Active Aero System (if so equipped) The system can be switched in three
NE1 5A-A Retracted state modes:

The active aero system can be operated


Rear Spoiler AUTO 1 —At a car speed of approx. 50
when the key is in the ignition switch. mph (80 km/h), the active aero
The system controls the front venturi system becomes operative
skirt and rear spoiler operations, and and the operative state indica-
adds a distinctive styling accent and tor illuminates. When the car
increases downforce for improved sta- speed is decreased to approx.
bility and handling. Up Front venturi skirt Flat 30 mph (50 km/h), the active
aero is brought to the retract-
ed state.
AUTO 2 — The active aero of the stand..
Operatie State ing car is forced to the opera-
tive state and the operative
state indicator illuminates.
When the car speed increases
to approx. 1 mph (2 km/h), the
mode is returned to AUTO 1
automatically.
Use AUTO 2 when washing
Down the car.
70F0013
NOTE
(1) While the car is driven,
AUTO 2 is not switched
ON.
(2) Even if the car speed is
decreased to approx. 1

mph (2 km/h) after the


mode is returned from
AUTO 2 to AUTO 1, no
return to AUTO 2 is made.
OFF — Active aero remains in the
retracted state.

57
CAUTION
(1) The active aero warning light will
illuminate when the ignition key is
turned to "ON" position, and it will
go out in a few seconds. If the
warning light illuminates in all oth-
er cases, it is suspected that there
is an abnormality in the operation
of the front venturi skirt, take your
car to your nearest authorized
68F0051
dealer and have the system
checked.
(2) If the active aero system malfunc-
tions and will not retract, you may
damage the front venturi skirt
while driving on a rough road.
To prevent this, manually retract
the front venturi skirt as follows:
MANUAL OPERATION OF FRONT VEN-
TURI SKIRT
1. Using a wrench, remove the cover
shown in the illustration.

135A001

58
2. Remove the fusible link from the Steering wheel tilt lock lever
relay box. NE1 1A-Bh

CAUTION To adjust the steering wheel up or down,


If the fusible link is not removed, an move the tilt lock lever upward or down-
injury might be caused when the ward while holding the steering by hand,
motor starts. and raise or lower the steering wheel to
the desired level.

WARNING
71 F0024
(1) After adjustment, securely tighten
the lever by pulling it upward.
3. Remove the rubber cover from the (2) Do not attempt to adjust the steer-
manual knob, and then turn the ing wheel while driving. This can be
knob clockwise or counterclockwise dangerous.
to raise the front venturi skirt. (3) When releasing the tilt lock lever
(move it to the UNLOCK side), be
NOTE sure to hold the steering wheel by
(1) The rear spoiler may become inop- hand. Otherwise, the steering
erative due to the heavy wind. This wheel may come down with force.
does not indicate a system malfunc-
tion, and will not effect normal driv-
ing. In this case, stop the car re-
move and re-insert the ignition key
and set the mode to AUTO 2 to
check the operation of the rear
spoiler.
(2) In cold weather, the front venturi
skirt and rear spoiler may freeze and
become inoperative. In this case,
defrost the spoiler and skirt with
lukewarm water, remove and re-in-
sert the ignition key and set the
mode to AUTO 2 to check the
operation.

59
Combination Headlights, Dimmer
and Turn Signal Lever NE26A-Y

Headlights
Rotate the switch to turn on the lights.
OFF — All lights off
0o — Parking, tail, front and rear side-
marker, license plate and instru-
ment panel lights on.
D— Headlights on, and other lights
go on. Dimmer
6810080
N OTE
For the information about front fog light,
see "Front Fog Light Switch" on page 62.
Headlight Automatic Shut-off System
If the ignition key isturned to the "LOCK"
position and the driver's door is opened
when the headlights are on, the all lights
will automatically go off.
Turn off the headlight switch once. Then
turn it on again, and the headlights will
come on, but the headlight automatic
shut-off system does not operate.

Right turn
Lane
change

Left turn
6810074

60
Headlight flasher NE26B-Cb
In such cases, return the lever by hand.
The headlights flash when the lever is A light in the instrument cluster flashes
pulled slightly toward you, and will go to indicate proper operation of the front
off when it is released. and rear turn-signal lights.
While the high beam is on, a blue light in If the indicator flashes faster than usual,
the instrument cluster will also illumi- check for a malfunctioning light bulb.
nate. If the indicator fails to light when the le-
ver is moved, it would suggest that the
fuse or indicator bulb is malfunctioning.
N OlE
Dimmer (High/Low beam change) Replace malfunctioning bulbs and fuses
NE2GC-Ab promptly.
The switch to change the headlights
from high beam to low beam and vice Hazard warning flasher switch
versa is operated by pulling the turn NE2BA-Ac
signal lever toward you. Switch the
headlights to low beam as a courtesy to Press the flasher switch and the front
oncoming vehicles. A blue light in the and rear turn signals will flash intermit-
instrument cluster indicates the head- tently.
lights are on high beam. This is an emergency warning system
and is not intended for use when the car
is in motion.
If it is necessary to leave the car, the
Turn signals NE26DCf flasher system will continue to operate
For changing lanes, or when making a with the ignition key removed.
gradualturn, the lever may be held in the
'lane change" position. It will return to CAUTION
the neutral position when released. The If the lights are kept flashing for several
fully engaged position is for use when hours, the battery will be discharged, re-
making normal turn. The leverwill return sulting in hard engine starting or a no
automatically when cornering is com- start condition.
pleted.
There are times when the lever will not
return after cornering. This occurs when
the steering wheel is turned only slightly.
61
'I
Front Fog Light Switch NE26H-Ca

The fog lights illuminate only when the


headlights are on low beam. Press the
switch shown in the illustration to illumi-
nate.
N OTE
If the headlights are switched to high
beam, the front fog lights will go out;
68L0081
they will illuminate again when the
headlights are switched back to low
beam.
Intermittent operation
Instrument panel light dimmer con- FAST
trol NE29A-Ab

The brightness of the instrument panel


lights can be adjusted by turning this
knob while the headlight switch is in the S LOW
on position.
Adjusting knob
6810039

62
Windshield wipers NE3OA-Je (2) Before operating the wipers in cold
weather, check to be sure that the
The windshield wipers can be operated blades are not frozen to the wind-
when the wiper switch is actuated and shield. Attempting to operate while
the ignition key is in the "ON" or "ACC" the blades are frozen could cause
position. the windshield wiper motor to burn
The wipers will make one sweep when out.
the lever is pulled lightly. Use this fea- (3) Do not use the wipers when the
ture when there is only a light sprinkle of glass is dry; this could scratch the
rain, or at other times when one sweep glass and prematurely wear the
of the wipers is sufficient. blades.
(4) Replace wiper blades when they are
OFF- Off worn, to avoid loss of visibility
INT — Intermittent operation when in use. Use appropriate size
The intermittent intervals are ad- replacement blades; if you have
justable from 3 to 12 seconds by questions, ask an authorized dealer.
turning the adjusting knob.
Turn the knob toward you to ex-
tend the intervals. Windshield washer NE3OE-A
1- Slow
2— Fast The windshield washer can be operated
by pulling the lever toward you to spray
CAUTION the washer fluid when the ignition key is
(1) Before turning off the engine, al- in either the "ON" or "ACC" position.
ways turn off the wiper switch and When the washer fluid is sprayed, the
allow the wipers to return to the wipers will automatically operate sever-
stop position especially in cold al times.
weather. Thefluid spraying stopswhen the switch
If the wiper switch is left on and the is released.
wipers freeze to the windshield,
damage to the wiper motor may oc-
cur when the engine is restarted.

68L0012

63
Rear window wiper and washer (if
so equipped) NE31BA

The rear window wiper and washer can


be operated when the ignition key is in
the "ON" or "ACC" position.
Push the switch to operate the rear win-
dow wiper or spray the washer fluid.

Wiper switch
1 — To operate the wiper
2 — Intermittent operation

To stop wiper operation, lightly push that


side of the switch which has not been
pushed.
Washer switch Precautions to observe when using (5)
a
If the washer is used in cold weath-
wipers and washers NE3OC-A er, the washer fluid sprayed on the
The washerfluid will be sprayed ontothe glass might freeze resulting in poor
rear window glass while the switch is be- CAUTION visibility. I-teat the glass with the
ing pushed. (1) Do not use the wipers when the heater (defroster) before using the
glass is dry; this could scratch the washer.
3— To use while the wiper is operating, glass and wear the blades prema- (6) During cold weather, be sure to add
press fully the upper or the lower turely. a recommended washer solution
side of the switch. (2) Before operating the wipers in cold that will not freeze in the washer
4— To use while the wiper is not operat- weather, check to be sure that the reservoir.
ing, press the center of the switch. wiper blades are not frozen to the Failure to do so could result in loss
windshield (or rear window). At- of windshield washer function and
N OTE tempting to operate while the wiper damage to the system components.
The rear window washer fluid reservoir blades are frozen could cause the (7) Replace wiper blades when they are
filler port is in the luggage compartment. wiper motor to burn out. worn, to avoid loss of visibility
Check the fluid level at regular intervals (3) If the moving wipers become when in use. Use the appropriate
and replenish the fluid if necessary. (See blocked by ice or other deposits on size replacement blades; if you have
"MAINTENANCE-Windshield and rear the glass, the motor may burn out questions, ask an authorized dealer.
window washers".) even if the wiper switch is at OFF.
If obstruction occurs, park your car
in a safe place, turn off the ignition,
and clean the deposits from the
glass so that the wipers operate
smoothly.
(4) Avoid using the washer continuous-
ly for more than 20 seconds. Do not
operate the washer when the fluid
reservoir is empty.
The motor may burn out.

65
Electric Rear Window Defogger

The electric rear window defogger can


be operated when the engine is running.
NE32A-Mb L
The indicator will illuminate when the
electric rear window defogger switch is
pressed; electric current will
through the heating wire on the rear
window to help clear away condensation
or frost.
After approximately 11 minutes of oper-
ation, the system will automatically shut
flow
GF 69F0017

off.
To switch OFF the defogger before 11
minutes have elapsed, press the switch
again. The indicator light will go out and
the defogger will turn off. If more than 11
minutes of operation is needed, repress
the rear window defogger switch for an
additional 11 minutes of operation.
CAUTION
69F0018
(1) When cleaning the inside rear win-
dow, use a soft cloth and wipe
lightly over the grid wires.
(2) Do not place stickers or other items
that are attached with adhesive
over the grid wires.
(3) Do not use the rear window defog-
ger when starting of the engine or
when the engine is not running.
Be sure to turn the defogger switch
off immediately after the window is
clear in order to prevent excessive
battery discharge. 69F0016
Door Lock NE5A-U Keyless entry system (if
n
so
equipped) NEC51CDO
To Lock the Door without Using the
Key Press the remote controF switch, and the
To lock the door, set the inside lock lever doors will be locked or unlocked as de-
to the locked position, and close the sired. Pressing the LOCK switch or UN-
door. LOCK switch will turn on the indicator
Be sure the keys are not inside the car lamp.
before closing the door.
When the inside lock lever is turned to To lock
the lock position with the door open, it Press the LOCK switch, and all doors will
returns to the unlock position if the key be locked. When they are locked with the
is in the ignition, to remind the driver
dome lamp at the (.) position, the dome
that his key is in the ignition. lamp blinks twice.
To Lock the Door with the Key
Turn the key toward the front of the car To unlock
to lock the door. Pressing the UNLOCK switch once will
After checking that the door is locked, unlock the driver's door only. When un-
turn the key back to the center and locked with the dome lamp at the (.)
remove it from the lock cylinder. position, the dome lamp will be turned
on for three seconds. Press the UNLOCK
To Lock the Door from Inside switch one more time, and all doors will
Move the inside lock lever to the locked be unlocked.
position to lock the door. The door
should be kept locked while driving. NOTE
The locked driver's side door can be 1. The keyless entry system does not
opened by pulling the inside door han- operate if the key is left in the key cyl-
dle without unlocking the inside lock inder, or the door is open.
lever. 2. lfthe UNLOCK switch is pressed and
no door is opened within approxi-
mately 30 seconds: relocking will
automatically occur.

67
• Do not disassemble the remote con-

pe,Pa
3. The remote control switch will oper- Battery
ate within about 13 feet (4m) from trol switch.
the center of the vehicle. However, 0 wI a

the operating range of the remote Your keyless entry system operates on a
control switch may change if the ve- radio frequency subject to Federal Com-
hicle is located near a TV transmit- munications commission (FCC) Rules.
ting tower, power station, or radio This device complies with Part 15 of the
broadcasting station. FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
4. If the following conditions are ob- following two conditions.
served after pressing the remote (1)This device may not cause harmful in- 0-ang F12D004
control switch, the self-contained terference, and (2) this device must ac-
battery may need to be replaced. cept any interference received, including
interference that may cause undesired
• The doors cannot be locked or operation.
unlocked.
• The indicator lamp grows dim- CAUTION
ly, or does not light. Changes or modifications not expressly
approved by the manufacturer for com-
5. Do not leave the remote control pliance could void the user's authority to
switch where it may be exposed to operate the equipment.
heat caused by the direct rays of the
sun.
6. If your remote control switch is lost,
please contact an authorized dealer
for a replacement remote control
switch.

CAUTION
The remote control switch is a precision
electronic device. Therefore, pay atten-
tion to the following.
• Do not impose shock on the remote
control switch.
• Keep the remote control switch dry.

68
Procedure for replacing remote con- Power door locks NE52A-U
trol switch battery
Locking and unlocking by means of cen-
1. Remove the screw from the back of ter door lock switch
the remote control switch and open All of the doors can be locked or un-
the remote control switch. locked by pressing the power door lock
2. Remove the discharged battery. switch on the driver's or the passenger's
3. Install a new battery with its positive door.
side down.
Locking and unlocking with key
Coin type battery CR2032 Using the key to lock or unlock the driv-
er's or passenger's door will automati-
4. Insert the pawls first. Then, using cally lock or unlock all of the doors.
care not to dislocate the 0-ring, as- Turn the key inserted in the driver's door
semble the remote control switch. lock once in the unlocking direction, and
5. Check the keyless entry system for the driver's door will be unlocked.
operation. Give anotherturn in the unlocking direc-
tion, and all doors will be unlocked.
NOTE
1. Purchase a battery at an electric ap- Locking by means of inside lock knob
pliances store. Place the inside lock knob of the driver's
2. Anauthorizeddealercan replace the door in the lock position, and all doors
battery for you if necessary. will be locked.

CAUTION
(1) When the remote control switch is
opened, keep water, dust, etc. off its
inside. In addition, do not touch the
precision electronic device.
(2) If the 0-ring is dislocated while as-
sembling the switch, water, dust,
etc. may enter the switch, inviting a
switch failure.

69
Rear Hatch NE 4BA

To open the rear hatch, insert the master


key into the cylinder and turn it clock-
wise.
The rear hatch will unlock and rise slight-
ly.
Lift it to open.
Return the key to its vertical position to
remove. 69 P 0090
To close, lower the rear hatch and push
down with both hands until it is locked.
NOTE
The rear hatch cannot be opened with
the secondary key.

F13A025

Remote Rear Hatch Release NE54D-Eb

Pull the rear hatch release lever, located


to the left beside the driver's seat, up to
open the rear hatch without using the
key.
CAUTION
Do not try to operate the rear hatch
release lever while the car is in motion.
69F 0021

-in
Engine Hood NE55A-Ee Theft-alarm System
(if so equipped) NE6OA-R
The engine hood release lever (located
under the instrument panel near the The theft-alarm system is designed to
driver's door) is used to unlock the en- provide protection from unauthorized
gine hood. entry into the car. This system is oper-
ated in three stages; the first is the
WARNING "armed" stage, the second is the "alarm"
(1) Never release the engine hood stage, and third is the "disarmed" stage.
while the car is in motion. If triggered, the system provides both
(2) Do not operate the car unless the audible and visual alarm signals as well
engine hood is locked. as disabling the vehicle starter circuit.
Release the safety lever, and lift the en- Armed Stage NE6OB-G
gine hood.
Park the car and stop the engine. Arm
NOTE
the system as described below.
Only open the engine hood when the (1) Remove the key from the ignition
wipers are at resting position. switch.
(2) Make sure that the engine hood and
To close,slowly raise the engine hood by rear hatch are locked.
about 12 in.(30 cm), then release it to (3) Lock the driver's and the passen-
drop from its own weight. ger's door by using the key, power
door lock switch or the remote con-
N OTE
trol switch.
If this does not close the engine hood, re-
lease it from slightly higher position. After completion of the steps above, the
theft-alarm (SECURITY) indicator (lo-
CAUTION
cated in the instrument cluster) will illu-
Be careful that hands or fingers are not minate for approx. 20 seconds and then
trapped when closing the engine hood. stop illumination, indicating thatthe sys-
tem is armed.

71
/ Li
N OTE CAUTION Horn sounds'
(1) The system will be armed if, while The driver should not arm the system Headlights blink on and offl
the theft-alarm indicator is illumi- until first confirming that all passengers
nated, the engine hood or the rear have left the car. If the driver arms the
hatch is opened/closed. system while a passenger(s) remains in
(2) The system will be disarmed if, the car, the alarm may be activated
while the theft-alarm indicator (lo- when the remaining passenger(s) leave
cated in the instrument cluster) is il- the car.
luminated, the driver's or the pas-
senger's door is unlocked. Alarm Stage NEGOC-D

(3) Note that the system will nqt be The alarm will be activated if any of the
69Y502
armed if a door is not completely following occur while the car is parked
Engine is shut off!
closed. If this happens, rearm the and the system is armed.
system as described above. (1) The driver's or passenger's door is
(4) The rear hatch can only be unlocked opened without using the key or the
by using the key without triggering remote control switch.
or disarming the system even after (2) The rear hatch is opened without us-
the system has been armed. When ing the key.
it is locked, the system will be (3) The engine hood is opened from the
rearmed. outside.
(5) The system will be armed even if the
engine hood or the rear hatch is
69Y503
open, but when the system is set, be
sure that the engine hood and the
rear hatch are in the locked condi-
tion.

72
TYPE OF ALARM Disarmed Stage NE6OD-D
Disarm...by key
If any of the above occur, the alarm is ac- The system will be disarmed when either
tivated in the following way. of the following steps are taken:
(1) The headlights pop up, and begin to (1) The driver's or passenger's door is
blink on and off for three minutes. unlocked by using the key or the re-
After three minutes, the headlights mote control switch.
automatically shut off. (2) The ignition key is turned to the
(2) The horn will sound intermittently "ACC" or"ON" position.
for three minutes.
(3) The starter circuit will be shut off, NOTE
disabling starting of the car without 69Y504 Once the system has been disarmed, it
using the key. cannot be rearmed except by repeating
the arming procedure.
N OTE
(1) The alarm will continue to operate
for three minutes; at the end of that
period, the alarm will automatically
be shut off to save battery power.
The system will then be rearmed un- Testing the Theft-alarm System NE6DF-F
til the proper disarming step is tak- Use the following procedure to test the
5. Check to be sure that the horn
en.
sounds intermittently when the
system: door is opened, and that the head-
(2) When the ignition key is used, the Open the driver's window.
1. lights blink on and off.
starter circuit shut-off is canceled, 2. Arm the system as explained in 6. Disarm the system by unlocking the
and the engine can be started. 'Armed Stage". driver's or passenger's door using
3. Make sure that the theft-alarm indi- the key or the remote control switch.
ALARM DEACTIVATION cator illuminates and goes off in
The alarm can be deactivated in the fol- approx. 20 seconds. N OTE
lowing ways. 4. Wait a few seconds, and then unlock To check the alarm for the opening of the
(1) By turning the key (in the driver's or the driver's side door by using the in- rear hatch or engine hood, open the rear
passenger's door) in either direction side door lock lever, and open the hatch (or the engine hood) by using the
(toward lock or unlock). door. remote rear hatch release lever (or the
(2) By using the key to unlock the rear
engine hood release lever) either before
hatch.
the alarm is activated by the opening of
a door, or afterthefinish ofthe firstthree-
minute alarm.
73
Power Windows (if so equipped) NOTE
NE58A-Mc The windows can be opened or closed
for a period of about 30 seconds after the
Power windows can be operated when ignition key is turned to the "ACC" or
the ignition key is in the "ON" position. "LOCK" position. However while the
doors are opened, the power windows
Main Switch cannot be operated.
The main switch can be used to operate
both door windows.
The windows continue to move while
the switch is being pushed and stop
when released.

A window can be operated by pressing


the corresponding switch.
1 — Driver's door window
When opening the driver's door win-
dow fully, if the switch is completely
depressed, it is not necessary to
hold the switch down for operation.
2 — Passenger door window
3 — Lock switch
When this switch is pressed, the
passenger door window cannot be
opened or closed.
To unlock, press it once again.

Subswitch
The subswitch can be used to operate
the corresponding passenger door win-
dow.

69E0057

74
WARNING
U
CAUTION Sunroof-Type 1 (if so equipped)
(1) Be careful that head or hands are NE59A-J (1) Never try to remove or install the
not trapped by a closing window. This sunroolcan be tilted up, orthe glass sunroof while the car is moving.
(2) A child should never be left unat- itself can be removed. (2) Do not stick your head, hands or
tended in your car. When driving anything else out of the sunroof
with a child in the car, be sure to opening, especially while the car is
press the window lock switch to in motion.
make the passenger's subswitch in- (3) To avoid personal injury, keep the
operative, in order to minimize risk head and hands clear of the sunroof
of injury to the child. when it is opened, closed or
(3) If passengers remain in the car installed.
when you leave, especially if a child
remains alone, always remove the CAUTION
ignition key for safety. (1) Be sure, when you are away from
(4) Never try to operate the main the car, that the sunroof is installed
switch and subswitch in opposing and is completely and securely
directions at the same time, be- closed.
cause the window will stop, and (2) After washing the car or after it has
then cannot be opened or closed. rained, wipe off any water that is on
the sunroof before operating it.
(3) Do not place luggage or any heavy
object on the sunroof itself, or the
area around it.
(4) While driving the car with the sun-
roof tilted up, do not touch the lock
knobs and lock lever.
(5) Do not smear the weatherstrip (a
black rubber part) around the sun-
roof opening with wax. If the weath-
erstrip is stained with wax, wipe it
clean. Otherwise, the weatherstrip
can not be brought into close con-
tact with the sunroof.
(6) Remove and install the sunroof with
an assistant as much as possible.

75
To Tilt-up the Sunroof NE59B Ca

c__
\\
Pull out the handle and turn it toward
"OPEN" position, and the sunroof will
tilt up to ventilate the passenger
corn pa rtrn e nt.
Give 3 turns to the handle, and the rear

ose
Open
edge of the sunroof will rise about 2 in.
to the full open position.

To close the sunroof


691 084 Turn the handle toward the "CLOSED" 69E 0066
position.
If the handle is turned excessively, return
it to the standard position illustrated at
left.

Standard position
69F0089 69F 0086

Removal of the Sunroof NE59C-B G ass mounting portion


1. Place the sunroof in the full-open
position. While pushing the two
lock knobs at the same time, raise
the sunroof.

)>2
69F0083
69F 0092

76
2. With the lock lever pushed from out- Glass-mounting portion Re-installing the sunroof NE59E Ba
side the car, lift the sunroof. 1. Turn the handle to raise the glass-
mounting porton.
CAUTION
If the glass mounting portion is kept
down, the sunroof may sometimes not
be secured.

69 F 0091

3. Pullthesunroofobliquelyupwardto 2. Diagonally from above the roof, in-


remove it from the roof. sert the hinges of the sunroof in the
mounting holes provided in the
N OlE roof.
The sunroof can be removed with the 3. After lifting the rear edge of the sun-
sunshade attached. roof about 8 inches above the roof,
let go your hold of the sunroof to se-
cure the sunroof.

4. Turn the handle to lower the glass- 4. After installation of the sunroof,
mounting portion to the full closed while pushing the lock lever, lift the
position of the sunroof. sunroof with hands to make sure
Store the handle at the standard that it is positively secured by the
position. lock knobs.

69E 0066

77
5. Ensure with certainty that the two in-
side lock knobs are in their original
position.

Open
C'ose

69F0083 F19A 010

Storing the Sunroof NE59D-B


The removed sunroof is stored in the
trunk. With the rear edge of the sunroof
inserted in the two hooks located in the
forward portion of the trunk, secure the
front edge of the sunroof by the two clips
provided at the car body.

NOTE
(1) Do not place heavy cargo on the
stored sunroof. Otherwise, glass
may be damaged.
(2) The sunroof may be stored with the
sunshade attached.
Sunshade NE59F-B
Turn the knob in the direction shown to
release, and then remove the sunshade.

To install the sunshade, insert the tabs


provided at the front of the sunshade in
the respective holders located at the
front edge of the sunroof. Then lift the
rear edge of the sunshade and turn the
knobs to fasten the sunshade.
•70
Sunroof-Type 2 (if so equipped) CAUTION (4) When leaving the car unattended,
NL59.A-Oa
(1) Release the switch when the sun- be sure to close the sunroof and re-
The sunroof can be opened and closed roof has reached a completely open move the ignition key.
with the ignition key in the "ON" posi- or completely closed position. (5) Do not try to operate the sunroof if
tion. (2) After washing the car or after there it is frozen closed (after snowfall or
Press the rear end of the switch, the rear is rain, be sure to wipe off any water during extreme cold).
edge of the sunroof will rise. To open the that is on the sunroof before operat- (6) Do not place luggage or any heavy
sunroof fully, press the rear end of the ing it. object on the sunroof itself, or the
switch once more. (3) Do not leave the ignition key in the area surrounding it.
To stop operation of the sunroof on its "ACC" or "ON" position when a (7) Be careful not to put any wax on the
way, press the front end of the switch. child (or other person who might weatherstrip (black rubber) around
Pressing the front end of the switch will not operate the sunroof safety) is to the sunroof opening. If stained with
close the sunroof and releasing the be left in the car alone. wax, the weatherstrip cannot main-
switch will stop the sunroof. While tain a weatherproof seal with the
pressing the front end of the switch, the sunroof.
sunroof will stop once at the tilt-up posi-
tion. To close the sunroof fully, press the
front end of the switch one more time.

N OTE
The sunroof can be opened or closed
even after the ignition switch is turned
off for a 30-second period.
However, once the driver's door is
opened, the sunroof cannot be operated.

WARNING
(1) To avoid personal injury, keep the
head and hands clear of the sunroof
when it is opened or closed.
(2) Do not stick your head, hands or
anything else out of the sunroof
opening.

79
0 Manual operation of sunroof
If the electrical system develops a mal-
function and the sunroof will not move,
use the following procedure to open and
close it:

1. Take the sunroof wrench out of the


tool bag (located inside the luggage
compartment).

2. Remove the cover located near the


sunroof switch.

FigS 016

3. Insert the sunroof wrench into the


drive shaft of the motor, and close
the sunroof by turning the sunroof
wrench counterclockwise.

4. Have it inspected by a dealer at the


earliest opportunity.
Cigarette lighter NE71AAg
electric capacity of 120W or less. In
addition, long use of the electric ap-
The cigarette lighter can be operated pliance without running the engine
when the ignition key is in the "ON" or may run down the battery.
"ACC" position.
To use the cigarette lighter, fully depress
(4) Do not touch heating element or
the knob. It will automatically return to lighter housing, hold at the knob
only.
its original position when ready for use.
(5) Something is wrong with the ciga-
N OTE
rette lighter if it does not pop back
Do not leave the cigarette lighter re- out within approximately 30 se-
moved from its socket, because the conds of being pushed in. Leaving
socket might become clogged by foreign the cigarette lighter pushed in for an
material and be short-circuited. extended period could cause a fire.
Do not leave the cigarette lighter pushed If it does not pop out by itself, pull it
out and have the problem corrected
down nor insert the cigarette lighter re- at an authorized dealer.
moved from other car. Otherwise, the
lighter may overheat and cause a fire.
If there is something wrong with the coil Ashtray NE79A-G
element, take it to an authorized dealer
for inspection. 1 — Open the lid to use the ashtray.
2 — To clean the tray, pull it out while
CAUTION holding the lid.
(1) Do not allow children to operate or
play with the cigarette lighter as CAUTION
burns may occur. (1) Put out a match and cigarette be-
(2) It is recommended that only the fore they are placed in the ashtray.
lighter be inserted in it's socket. Use (2) Don't put paper or other items that
of "plug-in" type accessories may burn into your ashtrays. If you do,
damage the socket and result in cigarettes or other smoking mater-
poor retention of the lighter. lais could set them on fire, causing
(3) When the cigarette lighter socket is damage.
used as a power source for the elec- (3) Be sure to close the ashtray. If the
tric appliance, be sure that the ap- ashtray is left open, other cigarette
pliance operates at 12V and has an butts in the tray may be rekIndled.

81
Accessory Socket (if so equipped)
NE7 1 B-A

To use a "plug-in" type accessory, insert


it in the socket. The accessory can be
operated when the ignition key is in the
"ON" position. /
CAUTION
(1) Be sure to use a "plug-in" type
accessory operating on 12V and
having a capacity of not more than 6RA0108
120W.
(2) When the accessory socket is not
in use, be sure to install a socket
cap to it, because the socket might
become clogged by foreign materi-
al and be short-circuited.

\.oFF/
68A0109

82
Dome Light NE72A Db Glove Compartment NE73AAb

The dome light can be operated by When the master key is inserted into the
pressing the dome light switches. glove compartment lock cylinder, the
1 The dome light goes on. glove compartment can be locked by
2 The dome light goes on when the turning the key clockwise. It can be
door is opened, and remains lit for opened by pushing the button if the
several seconds and then gradually glove compartment lock cylinder is not
dims and goes off after the door is locked.
closed.
3 The dome light goes off.
CAUTI ON Accessory Compartment NF38-Aa
If the dome light is left on for prolonged
periods of time, the battery will be Small articles can be stored in here by
discharged. opening the armrest (accessory com-
Reading light NE72B Dd partment lid).

Reading light switch


Push the reading light switch to turn on
the light.
This light produces a spot beam for con-
venient use as a map light at night or as
a personal light for the driver and the
passenger. Cup holder NE73E Cc
Push the reading light switch to turn the
light off. A cup holder is provided in the accessory
compartment.
1 — Driver's side
2 — Passenger's side CAUTION
Do not drink beverages while driving the
CAUTION car; doing so could distract you and re-
If the reading lights are left on for pro- sult in an accident.
longed periods of time, the battery will
be discharged.
83
______________

Rear Shelf Cover NE75 D

1. Draw out the cover retracted by


/ spring and hang it on the hooks
located on the rear hatch.
1/ 2. Remove the cover from the hooks,
•1 and the cover will be rolled back
into the retracted position.

6gFOo43
Audio System with Clock Type 1
23
3. To remove the cover, lift up the
entire cover.
/ /
L
4
69F0044
çffHfl1'
H11AOO2

Audio System w th C ock Type 2 2 3

E S'B8RBi [2:,
O e5 VU/FADE SAL BA US SSADlkJ
m

H11A095

84
Digital Clock
U
NE77A-K N OTE
If the battery cables are disconnected
The digital clock read out (located in the from the terminals during repairs or, for
frequency display window of the radio) any other reason, reset the clock to the
is illuminated when the ignition key is in correct time after the cables are recon-
the "ON" or "ACC" position. nected.
Set the time by pressing the various but-
tons as follows.

How to Set the Time


General Information About Your Ra-
1 — DISP button or CLOCK button
2— TUNE V button
3— TUNE A button
FM
'u/777 \ dio NES5A-Af

A car is not an ideal place to listen to the


radio. Because the car moves, reception
(1) The time display will flash continu- conditions are constantly changing.
ously when the "DISP" button orthe Buildings, terrain, signal distance and
"CLOCK" button is held pressed for noise from other vehicles are all working
2 seconds or longer. The time can be against good reception.
set if the display is flashing. Please read the following information
25 to 40 mile radius
(2) If the hour read-out is to be adjusted 40 to 64km) regarding radio reception, especially the
forward, press TUNE V button. AM
problems regarding stereo transmission.
The hours displaywill advance auto-
matically. Signal Transmission
(3) If the minute read-out is to be ad- FM signals do not follow the earth sur-
justed forward, press TUNE A but- face nor are they reflected by the upper
ton. atmosphere. For this reason, FM broad-
The minutes display will advance casts cannot be received over long dis-
automatically. tances.
(4) When the "DISP" button or the AM signals follow the earth surface and
"CLOCK" button is then pressed are reflected by the upper atmosphere.
once again, the flashing will stop For this reason, AM broadcasts can be
and the time will be displayed. received over longer distances.

85
Weak Reception (fading)
Because of the limited range of FM
transmissions and the way FM waves
spread, this problem usually occurs with
FM reception.
When the broadcast is blocked by moun-
tains or similar obstructions, reception
disturbance may result.

Reflections
The reason why one can hear FM but not
AM in parking garages, under bridges
etc., is that FM signals unlike AM signals,
are reflected by solid objects such. as
buildings, etc. Because FM signals are
easily reflected by buildings, this can
also cause reception disturbances.
The direct signal from the broadcast
station reaches the antenna slightly be-
fore the reflected signal. This time differ-
ence may cause some reception distur-
bance or flutter.
This problem occurs primarily in urban
areas.

86
Cross Modulation
U
FM Stereo Reception
If one listens to a weak station and is in Stereo reception requires a very high
the vicinity of another strong station, broadcast signal quality. This means that
both stations might be received simulta- disturbances mentioned previously be-
neously. come more marked and the reception
range is somewhat diminished during
stereo reception.

Causes of disturbances
FM is affected by the electrical systems
of cars in the vicinity, especially those
with no electronic noise suppression de-
vice. The disturbance is even greater if
the station is weak or poorly tuned.
FM reception is not as sensitive to elec-
trical disturbances as AM. AM reception
is sensitive to electrical disturbances
such as power lines, lightning and other
types of similar electrical phenomena.

87
U
Audio system with Clock — Type 1 1 —ON (On-off switch) 12 —MODE (Repeat button)
(if so equipped) NE84BAKa 2—VOL (Volume control) 13 —Cassette slot
3 — FAD (Front/rear balance control) 14—Dolby noise reduction button
The audio system can be used when the 4 — DISP (Time display/frequency dis- 15 —AT-M (Auto memory button)
ignition key is at the "ON" or "ACC" play select button) 16 —MSS (Fast-forward/rewind/tape mu-
position. 5 — BAL (Left/right balance control) sic select sensor button)
6—SCAN button 17 —Eject button
N OTE 7 — Equalizer control levers 18—FM/AM (FM/AM select button)
(1) This audio system is provided with 8—CD input jack 19 —SEEK/TUNE button
anti-theft function. 9 —AUX (CD player switch)* 20 —Reception frequency display/tape
If there is a discharged battery, 10—Memory select buttons travel display window
brown fuse or other interruption of 11 —PROG (Direction selector/play but- 21 —Tape direction indicators
powersupply to the audio system, ton) 22 —AM/FM 12 (AM/FM 1/FM2 indicators)
the audio system does not operate
until the security code is input.
Refer to the "Procedure for input of
security code to audio system with
anti-theft system".
(2) To listen to the audio system while
the engine is stopped, turn the igni-
tion key to the "ACC" position.
(3) You can listen to a CD with this audio
system by connecting a portable CD
player to the CD in put jack.
Refer to "Connecting a portable CD
player". 10
(4) The CD auto changer can be con-
9
nected to this audio system.
The CD auto changer can be oper- 8
ated by the switch of the audio body.
Refer to "TO LISTEN TO A CD AUTO
CHANGER."
3 4 56 7 H11AOO2

88
U
23 —MSS (Tape music select sensor indi- How to adjust the volume and tone How to tune
cator)
24—Memory select button indicator VOL (Volume control) —2 Automatic tuning
25 —DX (Sensitivity indicator) Turn the knob clockwise to increase the (1) After keeping the SEEK/TUNE but-
26 —AUX indicator* volume level. ton (19) depressed for more than 0.5
27 —RPT (Repeat mode indicator) second, remove your fingers from
28 —Dolby noise reduction indicator BAL (Left/right balance control) — 5 the button, and reception ofa receiv-
29 —ST (Stereo indicator) Press the button so that it pops out. Turn able station will start.
30 —MTL (Tape selector indicator) the knob in either direction to balance (2) Press the SCAN button (6), and the
the volume of sound from the left and radio will tune consecutively to each
*: Operates only when the CD player is right speakers. available station for about 5 seconds
connected to the CD input jack (8). per station. If you want to stop scan-
FAD (Front/rear balance control) — 3 ning halfway, press the SCAN but-
TO LISTEN TO THE RADIO Press the button so that it pops out. Turn ton again. The frequency indication
the knob to the left or right to direct the of the tuned-to station blinks during
(1) Push the FM/AM button (1) to switch sound from either the front or the rear SCAN.
on the radio; press the ON button(1) speakers.
to switch the radio off. Manual tuning
(2) Press the FM/AM button (18) to se- Equalizer control levers — 7 The frequency changes every time the
lect the desired band (AM orFMl or The sound in the desired frequency SEEK/TUNE button (19) is pressed.
FM2). range(s) can be amplified or attenuated. Press the button to select the desired sta-
(3) Press a SEEK/TUNE button (19) or tion.
one of the memory select buttons
(10) to tune to a station. Refer to
"How to tune" or "How to enter fre-
quencies in the memory".

89
How to enter frequencies in the memory

Manual memory tuning


As many as 6AM and 12 FM station fre-
quencies can be entered in the memory.
Follow the steps described below:
(1> Press the SEEK/TUNE (19) or SCAN
(6) button to tune the frequency to
be entered in the memory.
H11AOO5
(2) Press one of the memory-select but-
tons (11) for about two seconds or
longer. The sound will be momen-

:rrrc
tarily interrupted while the frequen-
cy is being entered into the memory.

f=
The number of the button corre-
sponding to the entry into the
memory, and the frequency are dis-
played.
(3) The preset memory setting is re-
trieved by pressing the button and '' .-
/\ AT-M
then releasing itwithintwo seconds.

N OTE H1IAOO6
Disconnecting the battery terminal
erases all frequencies stored in the
memory.

90
Auto memory tuning (3) If the unit is left without battery N OTE
You can store in memory 16 FM and 8 power for a long time, the sta- Dolby noise reduction is manufac-
AM stations, in the order of good receiv- tions stored in memory may be tured under license from Dolby Lab-
ing conditions. You will find this feature lost. oratories Licensing Corporation.
convenient when you are storing sta- In that case, store stations in "DOLBY" and the double-D symbol
tions in memory and you are not sure of memory again. DI1 are trademarks of Dolby Labora-
the station frequency or name. tories Licensing Corporation.
Follow the steps described below: 3. After storing in memory, stations
1. Tune an FM1 or FM2 or AM station can be received in the order of good (3) To adjust the volume and tone, refer
using the FM/AM button (18). receiving conditions each time the to the section "How to adjust the
AT-M button is pressed. volume and tone".
(4) Press the PROG button (11) to
2. Press the AT-M (auto memory) but- TO LISTEN TO A TAPE change the direction of tape play, as
ton (15) for about two seconds or shown by the tape direction indica-
longer. (1) After checking to be sure the tape in tors (21).
While receivable stations are being the cassette is wound tightly, push a If the button is not pressed, the tape
searched, character "A" runs from cassette straight into the slot; the direction will change automatically
the left to right across the frequency tape player will automatically start at the end of the tape.
display. playing. (5) Press the eject button (17); the tape
When after a few seconds, all receiv- When a cassette is inserted, the tape will automatically stop and the cas-
able stations are stored in memory, player will begin playing even if the sette will be ejected.
the station that is in the best receiv- radio is being used. (6) For information concerning the han-
ing condition is tuned to. At the (2) Press the Dolbynoise reduction but- dling of tape cassettes, refer to the
same time, the frequency of the re- ton (14) to activate the circuitry section "Handling of tape cas-
ceived station is displayed. when playing Dolby NR-encoded settes".
tapes. The Dolby noise reduction
NOTE circuitry reducestape hiss. The indi-
(1) When the number of receivable cator (28) illuminates when the cir-
stations is less than the number cuit is activated. Pressing the Dolby
of the stations which can be noise reduction button a second
stored in memory, only receiv- time will switch off the Dolby sys-
able stations are stored. tem.
(2) If there is no station that can be
received, "— — —" appears in the
display.

91
How to fast forward/rewind the tape How to operate the MSS (Tape Music
Select Sensor) system
Fast forward
Press the MSS button (16) for about The start of each song on a prerecorded
half a second or longer; the tape will be music tape can be found by using the
fast forwarded. MSS button (16).
As many as 7 programs can be skipped
Fast rewind over in this manner.
Press the MSS button (16) for about
half a second or longer; the tape will be Forward MSS operation:
rewound. Press the MSS button the number of
songs you desire to skip over.
If the PROG button (11) is pressed while The frequency-display window will dis- Reverse travel Forward travel
the tape is being fast wound as a result play the number of songs selected.
of either the fast-forward button or re-
wind button (16) being pressed, playwill Rewind MSS operation:
begin at the point on the tape at which Press the MSS button the number of 0
the PROG button is pressed. songs you desire to skip over.
The frequency-display window will dis- U-
How to repeat the same tune play the number of songs selected. L_ rI_ f
LI

You can repeatedly listen to the same N OTE 0.. U


tape selection by pressing the MODE (1) The tape may not stop at the begin-
button (12). ning of the song if the unrecorded
Press the MODE button (12), and the RPT space between tunes is less than
indicator (27) will come on. four seconds, or if there is excessive
To cancel, press the MODE button again noise, etc. within a tune.
or press the PROG button (11). (2) The tape may stop at places in a
voice, tape where there are pauses
by the speaker, if such pauses are
long, or for music at places where
the music is at a very low volume
level, if such places are long.

92
TO USE THE DISPLAY WINDOW Only when the CD auto changer is con- 7 — MSS 1 (Rewind/reverse skip but-
nected, you can listen to CD by taking the ton)
(1> This display usually displays the following steps to operate the audio sys- 8—FM/AM (Radio mode changeover
time. tem. button)
If the radio or tape player is used 9—TRACK (Track indicator)
while the time is being displayed, 1—ON (On-off switch) 10 —RPT (Repeat-mode indicator)
the reception frequency or the direc- 2 — CD (CD auto changer mode change- 11 —RDM (Random-mode indicator)
tion of tape travel will be displayed over button)
for about 5 seconds, and then the 3 — DISC (Disc selection button) TO LISTEN TO A CD AUTO CHANGER
display will return to the display of 4 — PROG (Tape mode changeover but-
the time. ton) (1) Press the CD button (2), and the CD
(2) When the "DISP" button (4) is 5 — MODE (Repeat/random button) mode will be selected, starting a
pressed lightly, it displays the fre- 6 — MSS (Fast-forward/forward playback.
quency during radio reception. skip button)
(3) When the "DISP" button is pressed
lightly during tape playback, it dis-
plays the direction of tape trael.
During the fast-forward mode and
the rewind mode, note that the
direction of tape travel is not indi- 7 6 5 4
cated.

NOTE
The time display will flash continuously
when the "DISP" button is pressed and
held for two seconds or longer. (Refer to
,ss3 SEEK
3
' TUNE
the section entitled "Digital Clock"
(P.85).) The display will return to the dis- c
play of the time when the button is
pressed once again.

H 11 A002

93
N OTE How to repeat the same tune Audio System with clock — Type 2
As many as six CDs can be set to the (if so equipped) NE84BANa
CD auto changer. You can repeatedly listen to the same
When listening to another disc set to tune by pressing the MODE button (5). The audio system can be used when the
the auto changer, press the DISC Press the MODE button, and the RPT in- ignition key is at the "ON" or "ACC"
button (3), to select the disc. dicator (10) will come on. position.
To release, press the MODE button twice.
(2) To adjust the volume and tone, refer N OTE
to the section "How to adjust the To change the order of discs played back (1) This audio system is provided with
volume and tone". anti-theft function.
(3) To stop the CD, turn off the power by Press the MODE button (5), and the RDM If there is a discharged battery,
indicator (11) will light and random
pressing the ON button (1) or make blown fuse or other interruption of
changeover to the other mode by selection of drsc will be made for play- power supply to the audio system,
pressing the FM/AM button (8) or back from among all discs set to the auto the audio system will not operate
PROG button (4). changer. until the security code is input.
(4) For information concerning the han- To release, press the MODE button one Refer to the "Procedure for input of
dling of compact discs, refer to the more time. security code to audio system with
section "Handling of compact anti-theft system".
discs". To find the start of a desired tune (2) To listen to the autio system while
the engine is stopped, turn the igni-
How to fast forward/rewind the disc The start of each tune on a disc can be tion key to the "ACC" position.
found by using the MSS button (6 or 7). (3) YoucanlistentoaCDwiththisaudio
Fast forward system by connecting a portable CD
The disc is fast forwarded only while the Track up; player to the AUX input jack.
MSS button (6) is kept pressed. Re- Press the MSS button(6) the num- Refer to "Connecting a portable CD
lease the button, and playback will start. ber of tracks you desire to skip over. player".
The frequency-display window will dis- (4) The CD auto changer can be con-
Fast rewind play the number of tracks thus selected. nected to this audio system.
The disc is turned back only while the The CD auto changer can be oper-
MSS button (7) is kept pressed. Re- Track down; ated by the switch of the audio body.
lease the button, and playback will start. Press the MSS 14 button(7) the num- Refer to "TO LISTEN TO A CD AUTO
ber of tracks you desire to skip over. CHANGER".
The frequency-display window will dis-
play the number of tracks thus selected.

94

1 —PWR (On-off switch) 14 —Cassette slot 25 —ST (Stereo indicator)
2 —VOL (Volume control) 15—Eject button 26 —AUX indicator*1
3 —CLOCK button 16—TAPE (play/direction selector) but- 27 —RPT (Repeat mode indicator)
4 —FADE (Front/rear balance control) ton 28 —MTL (Tape selector indicator)
5 —BAL (Left/right balance control) 17 —FM 1/2 button 29 —Dolby noise reduction indicator
6 —Equalizer control levers 18—AM button
7 —AUX button*1 19—CD button*2 *1: Operates only when the portable
8 —AUX input jack 20 —Reception frequency display/tape portable CD player or auxiliary cas-
9 —SCANjTAPE REPEAT button travel display window sette tape player is connected to the
10 —AT-M/Dolby noise reduction button 21 —Tape direction indicators AUX input jack (8).
11 —Memory select buttons 22 —AM/FM 12 (AM/FM 1/FM2 indicators)
12 —TUNE/SEEK button 23 —MSS (Tape music select sensor indi- *2: Operates only when the CD auto
13 —MSS (Fast-forward/rewind/tape mu- cator) changer is equipped.
sic select sensor button) 24 —Memory select button indicator

j _: - =)
(ThI
- =
1r____
-10

J/QQUi1ti
[PW4OL lADE AL O 5AJ 1 3
fl(\
I /
345 / H' L 781

6
H11A096

95
n
TO LISTEN TO THE RADIO How to adjust the volume and tone How to tune
(1) Push the FM button (17) or the AM VOL (Volume control) —2 Automatic tuning
button (18) to switch on the radio; Turn the knob clockwise to increase the (1) After keeping the TUNE/SEEK but-
press the PWR button (1) to switch volume level. ton (12) depressed for more than 0.5
the radio off. second, remove your fingers from
(2) Press the FM/1/2 button (17) or the BAL (Left/right balance control) — 5 the button, and reception of a receiv-
AM button (18) to select the disired Press the button so that it pops out. Turn able station will start.
band (AM or FM1 or FM2). the knob in either direction to balance (2) Press the SCAN button (9), and the
(3) Press a TUNE/SEEK button (12) or the volume of sound from the left and radio will tune consecutively to each
one of the memory select buttons right speakers. available station for about 5 seconds
(11) to tune to a station. Refer to per station. If you want to stop scan-
"How to tune" or "How to enter fre- FADE (Front/rear balance control) — 4 ning halfway, press the SCAN but-
quencies in the memory". Press the button so that it pops out. Turn ton again. The frequency indication
the knob to the left or right to direct the of the tuned-to station blinks during
sound from either the front or the rear SCAN.
speakers.
Manual tuning
Equalizer control levers — 6 The frequency changes every time the
The sound in the desired frequency TUNE/SEEK button (12) is pressed.
range(s) can be amplified or attenuated. Press the button to select the desired sta-
ti on.

r I FM1
mm1
I LI

H11A098

96
U
How to enter frequencies in the Auto memory tuning
memory You can store in memory 16 FM and 8
AM stations, in the order of good receiv-
Manual memory tuning ing conditions. You will find this feature
As many as 6AM and 12 FM station fre- convenient when you are storing sta-
quencies can be entered in the memory. tions in memory and you are not sure of
Follow the steps described below. the station frequency or name.
(1) Press the TUNE/SEEK (12> or SCAN 1. Tune an FM1 or FM2 or AM station
(9) button to tune the frequency to using the FM1/2 (17) orAM (18) but-
be entered in the memory. ton.
(2) Press one of the memory-select but- 2. Press the AT-M (auto memory) but-
tons (11) for about two seconds or ton (10) for about two seconds or
longer. The sound will be momen- longer.
tarily interrupted while the frequen- While receivable stations are being
cy is being entered into the memory. searched, character "A" runs from
The number of the button corre- the left to right across the frequency
sponding to the entry into the display.
memory, and the frequency are dis- When after few seconds, all receiv-
played. able stations are stored in memory,
(3) The preset memory setting is re- the station that is in the best receiv-
trieved by pressing the button and ing condtion is tuned to. At the same
then releasing itwithin two seconds. time, the frequency of the received
station is displayed.
N OTE
Disconnecting the battery terminal N OTE
erases all frequencies stored in the (1) When the number of receivable sta-
memory. tions is less than the number of the
stations which can be stored in
memory, only receivable stations
are stored.
(2) If there is no station that can be re-
ceived,——-."appears in the display.

97
U
(3) lfthe unit is leftwithout battery pow- N OTE Fast rewind
erfora long time, the stations stored Dolby noise reduction is manufactured Press the REW button (13) for about half
in memory may be lost. under license from Dolby Laboratories a second or longer; the tape will be re-
In that case, store stations in Licensing Corporation. wound.
memory again. "DOLBY" and the double.D symbol rn If the TAPE/1button (16) is pressed
3. After storing in memory, stations are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories Li- while the tape is being fast wound as a
can be received in the order of good censing Corporation. result of either the FF button or REW but-
receiving conditions each time the ton (13) being pressed, play will being at
AT-M button is pressed. (3) To adjust the volume and tone, refer the point on the tape at which the
to the section "How to adjust the TAPE/.button is pressed.
TO LISTEN TO A TAPE volume and tone".
(4) Press the TAPE/4' button (16) to How to repeat the same tune
(1) After checking to be sure the tape in change the direction of tape play, as
the cassette is wound tightly, push a shown by the tape direction indica- You can repeatedly listen to the same
cassette straight into the slot; the tors (21). tape selection by pressing the TAPE RE-
tape player will automatically start PEAT button (9).
If the button is not pressed, the tape
playing. direction will change automatically Press the TAPE REPEAT button (9), and
When a cassette is inserted, the tape at the end of the tape. the RPT indicator (27) will come on.
player will being playing even if the (5) Press the eject button (15); the tape To cancel, press the TAPE REPEAT but-
radio is being used. will automatically stop and the cas- ton (9) again or press the TAPE/I .but-
(2) Press the Dolby noise reduction but- sette will be ejected. ton (16).
ton (10) to activate the circuitry (6) For information concerning the han-
when playing Dolby NR-encoded dling of tape cassettes, refer to the How to operate the MSS (Tape Mu-
tapes. The Dolby noise reduction cir- section "Handling of tape cas- sic Select Sensor) system
cuitry reduces tape hiss. The indica- settes".
tor (29) illuminates when the circuit The start of each song on a prerecorded
is activated. Pressing the Dolby How to fast forward/rewind the music tape can be found by using the
noise reduction button a second tape MSS button (13).
time will switch off the Dolby sys- As many as 7 programs can be skipped
tem. Fast forward over in this manner.
Press the FF button (13) for about half a
second or longer; the tape will be fast Forward MSS operation:
forwarded. Press the MSS FF button the number of
songs you desire to skip over.

98
U
The frequency-display window will dis- TO USE THE DISPLAY WINDOW
play the number of songs selected.
(1) This display usually displays the
Rewind MSS operation: time.
Press the MSS REW button the number If the radio or tape player is used
of songs you desire to skip over. while the time is being displayed,
The frequency-display window will dis- the reception frequency or the direc-
play the number of songs selected. tion of tape travel will be displayed
for about 5 seconds, and then the
N OTE display will return to the display of
(1) The tape may not stop at the begin- the time.
ning of the song if the unrecorded (2) When the "CLOCK" button (3) is
space between tunes is less than pressed lightly, it displays the fre-
four seconds, or if there is excessive quency during radio reception.
noise, etc. within a tune. Reverse trave Forward trave (3) When the "CLOCK" button (3) is
(2) The tape may stop at places in a
voice tape where there are pauses 7• pressed lightly during tape play-
back, it displaysthe direction of tape
by the speaker, if such pauses are 0 0 travel.
long, or for music tapes at places During the fast-forward mode and
where the music is at a very low vol-
ume level.
4

0 4

the rewind mode, note that the


direction of tape travel is to indi-
(
i_Ct Li__I cated.
4

o_0 0_0 N OTE


— _) 70N0009 The time display will flash continuously
when the "CLOCK" button is pressed
and held for two seconds or longer. (Re-
fer to the section entitled "Digital Clock"
(P.85). The display will return to the dis-
play of the time when the button is
pressed once again.

99
_________

Only when the CD auto changer is con- 8—FM 1/2 button N OTE
nected, you can listen to CD bytaking the 9 —AM button As many as six CDs can be set to the
following steps to operate the audio sys- 10 —CD (CD auto changer mode change- CD auto changer.
tem. over button)
11 —DISC (Disc indicator) When listening to another disc set to
1 —PWR (On-off switch) 12 —TRACK (Track indicator) the auto changer, press the DISC
2 —DISC (Disc selection button) 13 —RPT (Repeat-mode indicator) button (2), to select the disc.
3 -CD RANDOM button 14 —RDM (Random-mode indicator) Every time the A side of DISC but-
4 —CD REPEAT button ton is pressed, the next disc is se-
5 —TRACK '* (Fast-forward/forward TO LISTEN TO A CD AUTO CHANG- lected and every time the V side of
skip button) ER the button is pressed, changeover to
6 —TRACK II (Fast-reverse/reverse the previous disc is made.
skip button) (1) Press the CD button (10) and the CD
7 —TAPE/button mode will be selected, starting a (2) To adjust the volume and tone, refer
playback. to the section "How to adjust the
volume and tone".
(3) To stop the CD, turn off the power by
pressing the PWR button (1) or make
5 changeover to the other mode by
pressing the FM 1/2 (8) or AM (9) or
TAPE (7) button.
(4) For information concerning the han-
dling of compact discs, refer to the
-4 section "Handling of compact
discs".
-3
9/111EI
M:j
PWR VOL FADE BAL 60 125 250 500 1 35k ioJ

'1 1AO9

100
How to fast forward/reverse the How to repeat the same tune To find the start of a desired tune
disc
You can repeatedly listen to the same The start of each tune on a disc can be
Fast forward tune by pressing the CD REPEAT button found ny using the TRACK button (5 or
The disc is fast forwarded only while the (4). 6).
TRACK*)button (5)is kept pressed. Re- Press the CD REPEAT button (4), and the
lease the button, and playback will start. RPT indicator (13) will come on. Track up;
To release, press the button again. Press the TRACK'*Ibutton (5) the num-
Fast reverse ber of tracks you desire to skip over.
The disc is turned back only while the To change the order of discs played The frequency-display window will dis-
TRACKll4button (6) is kept pressed. Re- back play the number of tracks thus selected.
lease the button, and playback will start.
Press the CD RANDOM button (3), and Track down;
the RDM indicator (14) will light and ran- Press the TRACKlilbutton (6) the num-
dom selection of discs will be made for ber of tracks you desire to skip over.
playback from among all discs loaded The frequency-display window will dis-
into the auto changer. play the number of tracks thus selected.
To release, press the button again.

101
U
5 — AUTO M (Auto memory button)
Audio System w tH Clock Type
When this button is pressed for
about one and a half seconds or
longer, the receivable stations in
each band are momorized in the or-
der of sensitivity.
After the stations have been memo-

L HHt ';
rized, the stations in memory can be
called up by just pressing the AUTO
M button lightly.
H12D002
6— MCAL (Memory call button) HI1AOO2

When the radio is on and this button Audio System with Clock Type 2
Steering wheel remote control is pressed, the frequency stored in
switches (if so equipped) memory is received. The "channel"
1iil LnfVOy [c

/
NE84G E
These switches can be used when the changes to the next channel each
2 3
time the button is pressed (channels 1

ignition key is at the "ON" or "ACC"


position. 1—6).
CAUTION EE s' p88:8.81] i
1 — MUTE (Audio mute button) 2
When this button is pressed, the vol-
Setting the radio to the receiving condi-
ume level will become low. When it
tion extends the motor antenna. Before
is pressed again, or another button
pressing the button, make sure that no I W VOL DEE VI 35
rn

one is around the antenna. /


is pressed, its effectwill be canceled. 1 111A095
2 — FM/AM (FM/AM select button)
Select the desired band (AM or FM)
by pressing this button.
3 — VOL (Volume down button)
The volume will decrease when this
button is pressed.
4 — VOL (Volume up button)
The volume will increase when this
button is pressed.

102
Connecting a portable CD player CAUTION How to set CD auto-changer (if so
NE84F-Ba (1) To avoid a dangerous driving situa- equipped) NE841-Ad
tion, do not manipulate the CD play-
By connecting your portable CD player er or auxiliary cassette tape player This CD auto-changer is located inside
or cassette tape player to the AUX input while driving. the trunk. It can accommodate up to six
jack using the stereo mini plug, you can (2) Place the CD player or auxiliary cas- discs. This auto-changer can be set re-
enjoy CD or taped music through the sette tape player in a location where gardless of the engine switch position.
speakers of this car audio system. it won't move freely during emer-
gency braking or in sharp turns. CAUTION
1- AUX Do not place heavy objects on the CD
Press this button to switch to the CD auto-changer.
player or auxiliary cassette tape
player. How to remove magazine
In the display "AUX" now appears. 1. Tilt the seatback of the rear seat be-
When you press the button a second fore removal and installation of the
time, you return to the radio or cas- magazine.
sette mode. 2. Depress the button of the auto-
changer fully, and the magazine will
2 — AUX input jack automatically come out. If the but-
The AUX in put jack is used for con- ton is pressed lightly, only the lid
nection with a portable CD player or opens and the magazine does not
other auxiliary equipment. Never come out.
connect an auxiliary equipment hav-
ing a signal level of more than 2V
RMS.
Be sure to remove the plug, when
not in use.

N OTE
(1) The volume control should be in the
minimum level position when plug-
ging "in" or "out".
(2) The auxiliary equipment has priority
over that of the cassette or radio.

103
'I How to load the magazine Handling of Tape Cassettes NE84E-AC
1
1. Pullthe lever of the magazine to pull
out the tray. To maintain the cassette tape player in
good condition, observe the following
NOTE precautions.
Pull out individual trays one at a (1) Do not use cassette tapes longer
time. than C-90, otherwise sound quality
and tape durability will be greatly
diminished.
(2) Keep the tape cassette in its case to
H12H005 protect from tape looseness and
dust when not in use.
2. Load the CD with its labeled surface (3) Keep the tape cassette away from
2 down. direct sunlight, heat and magnetic
fields such as the radio speakers.

(4) Before inserting the cassette, make


sure that the label is adhered se-
curely to the cassette.
(5) A loose tape should be corrected
before use.

H12H006
3. Insert the magazine in the direction
of the triangle marked on the top of
3 the magazine, and close the lid of
the auto-changer.

N OTE
(1) After setting the magazine, the
condition of the set CD is automati-
cally checked for about 30 seconds.
(2) To reproduce the 3 in. CD disc, see
your nearest dealer.
1112 H 003

104
(6) Keep the playback head, capstan Models with the Automatic Tape Selec-
Chrome tape
and pinch roller clean. Detection holes tor Mechanism (Audio System with
Remove tape coating residue accu- Clock — Type 1, 2)
mulated on the head, capstan and i/Cassette surface'\\ Note that special holes are provided in
pinch roller once or twice a month. the cassette so that the tape player can
A cleaning tape is available on the detect the type of tape (metal tape) so as
market. to activate the automatic tape selector
mechanism.
NOTE When a cassette that does not have
Do not oil any part of the player and holes for tape type detection is played,
do not insert metal goods or a therefore, the automatic tape selector
magnet into the slot, or the tape mechanism is not activated, and the
player may be damaged. Metal tape sound may be distorted.
Detection holes
Cassette surface

70A0064

Handling of Compact Discs NE84D-B

(1) When storing compact discs, always


store them in their individual cases.
Never place compact discs in direct
sunlight, or in any place where the
temperature or humidity is high.

105
(2) Take care never to touch the flat
surface of the disc where there is no
label. Doing so will contaminate the
disc surface and might adversely

c3 affect the sound quality. When han-


dling a compact disc, always hold it
by grasping the outer circumference
and the center hole.

70L0154

(3) To clean the disc, use a soft, clean,


dry cloth. Wipe directly from the
center hole toward the outer-edge;
do not wipe in a circular pattern.
Never use any substances such as
benzine, paint thinner, a disc spray
cleaner, or an anti-static agent on
the disc.
(4) Do not use a disc that is cracked or P
badly warped. Doing so might cause
70L0155 a malfunction of the disc player. Security cord H11FOO5
(5) Do not use a ballpoint pen, felt pen,
pencil, etc. to write on the label
surface of the disc, and do not
attach any other labels, seals, etc.

CD Player Laser Warning

Use of controls or adjustments, or per-


formance of procedures other than nor-
mal use may result in hazardous radia-
tion exposure.
Avoid direct exposure to beam.
106
___ ___
Procedure for input of security code Audio System with Clock Type 1
Security code input procedure


to audio system with anti-theft sys- 1. Return the power supply from the
tem NE84HAc 2 4 battery to the normal condition.
2. Place the ignition key in the "ACC"
position.

hi
When the car not only has its audio sto-
len but left inthe following conditions for 3. Press the button (1), and "codE" will
more than an hour, the audio system cc USS cc us DISC be shown on the display (2 ).
—?
with anti-theft system does not operate ATM 2 S
S
FM AM H -

even if the power supply from the bat-


tery is returned to the normal condition.
(1) The battery is discharged. FOSOJ
(2) The fuse has blown. •DSA NVOL F HO SAL SO 5 050 F5 ASS

(3) Power supply from the battery has — — H11AOO2


been disconnected.
1 3
In these cases, input the security code by
the procedure shown below. Audio System w th Clock Type 2
4 2
N OTE
(1) The security code is indicated on the
cards delivered to you when you

(
purchased the car or replaced the

(2)
audio system.
lfyou lose the cards, callthe nearest -SIE8B!1 L
FDFSOD AUDSOF DOS FSFL 4 5 5

authorized dealer. LTz1


(3) When you sell your car or trade it in,
deliver the cards together with the VOL F OF SAL DO U SD OS 3

car.
1 H1IAO9S
WARNING
You are furnished with two cards in the
glove compartment. Keep them sepa-
rately from each other in appropriate
places outside the car.

107
n
xampIe of security code "5283" 4. Press No.1 through No.4 memory

//
select button (3) to set the four-digit Power antenna
security code indicated on the card.
ass antenna
Every time each digit key is pressed,
Audio System with Clock Type 1 the figure changes as follows:
COMSS AM VA S .5
.9
f FM12 w,
OX_I AUX CUU L £D.
5. Press the button (4), and a beep will
be heard and the audio system will
be in the operating condition.
6. If the security codes do not match,"l
Err" is shown on the display (2). In a Diversity Antenna NES6A Ka
few seconds, it will change to
H11FOO1
"codE". So repeat the steps 4 and 5. The diversity antenna consists of both
the rear window glass antenna and the
N OTE power antenna. For FM listening, which-
(1) Ifa mistake is made during input of ever antenna receives better reception,
Audio System wild Clock Type 2 the security code, the anti-theft sys- will be automatically selected.
tem will allow up to three attempts
=U,JOOAMS
CHQLQ OLQFM12
Ifl i
I LLlI to enter the correct code. Glass Antenna
ST DISC TRACK AUX RPRDj MT1JO (2) The second error is displayed as "2 The antenna is embedded in the inner
Err". When the third error is made, side of the rear window glass.
"3Err" isdisplayedandthenthedis-
play changes to "oFF". If this should NOTE

LJlj H11FOO2
occur, the unit will not operate. Con-
tact an authorized dealer for assis-
tance.
When the rear window glass is cleaned,
wipe the glass with a soft cloth by
moving the cloth along the antenna so as
not to damage it.

108
Power Antenna Heater/Air Conditioning (if so
The antenna will automatically be exten- equipped) NE 97 A-Ab
ded when the radio power switch is
turned ON while the ignition key is in Ventilation
either the "ON" or "ACC" position. The PANEL OUTLETS
antenna will automatically be retracted Forced air ventilation through these out-
and stored when either the radio power lets can be achieved by turning on the
switch is turned OFF or the ignition key is blower switch with the " "position of
set to the "LOCK" position. the mode selection knob.
If the car is equipped with an air condi-
N OTE tioning, cooled and dehumidified aircan
(1) Before turning on the radio, make also be discharged through these air out-
sure that no one is near the antenna. let.
(2) Before entering an automatic car
wash or a place with a low height
clearance, be sure that the antenna Side defroster
is retracted.
(3) If the antenna is dirty, be sure to
clean it in order to avoid an opera-
tion malfunction.

109
______[I

CENTER VENT CONTROL KNOBS NE97B-B

(ll
3
Set the center ventilator knob to the
II It open position.
I
'I

__$: /J
1 — Open
2 — Close

70 F00 10
Air will flow from the ventilator when the
mode selection knob is set to the"
or sP" position and the blower
is switched on. Adjust the direction of
the airflow by moving the knob.
2 \\r 70P0041

3 — Vertical adjustment 1 2 3 4
4 — Horizontal adjustment

SIDE VENT CONTROL KNOBS NE97C-B


Set the side ventilator knob to the open
position.

#-,
1 — Open
2 — Close

1'!
Air will flow from the ventilator when the
mode selection knob is set to the"
or " ,j\" position and the blower
is switched on. Adjust the direction of
the airflow by moving the knob.
3 — Vertical adjustment
4 — Horizontal adjustment 70P0010

110
LAP VENT CONTROL LOUVERS AND '.f'(Foot/ face position)
KNOB NE97D-Aa Air flows mostly to the leg area and
Air will flow from the ventilator when the flows slightly to the upper area of
mode selection knob is set to the" J ", the passenger compartment.
"or" '" position and the blower
is switched on. ',J (Foot position)
Adjust the direction of the airflow by Air flows to the leg area, and wind-
moving louvers and knob. shield ad door windows.
'./J (Foot/defroster position)
1 — Vertical adjustment Air flows to the leg area, and wind-
2 — Horizontal adjustment shield and door windows.
NOTE (Defroster position)
Set the dial to the uppermost or lower- Air flows exclusively to the wind-
most position to stop airflow from the shield and the door windows.
lap ventilator. N OTE
At the foot position and foot/ face posi-
Manuel Heater/Air Conditioning tion, a small amount of air will be di-
NE98A-Eci
rected to the windshield and door win-
Controls and Functions dows.
The heater or air conditioning can be op- 2 — Blower switch
erated while the engine is running. The blower may be operated at 4
1 — Mode selector knob speeds. Select the best speed to fit
Air flow can be switched in 6 modes. your requirements.
3— Air conditioning switch (if so
MAIN FLOW DIRECTIONS equipped)
J (Face position> Press the air conditioning switch to
Air flows exclusively to the upper turn on the air conditioning. If the
part of the passenger area. engine is idling, the idle speed will
automatically be increased.
J (Foot/face position)
' Air flows mostly to the upper part of
the passenger compartment, and
flows slightly to the leg area.
70A0127

111
ECO position — amber 5— Air selector lever
Use this position when the humidity is This lever is used to select the
low. It is economical asthe aircondition- source of air flow into the car.
er compressor operates only when nec- — Normally set the lever to this
essary. position to allow outside air
to enter the passenger
A/C position — green compartment. Use this posi-
Effective when the humidity is high or tion, to minimize window
when it is very hot. The air conditioner fogging or while smoking.
compressor operates for cooling. c— Air is recirculated inside the 70F0014
passenger compartment.
WARNING Set the lever to this position
If the air conditioning indicator blinks, it when driving on a dusty
is suspected that something is wrong road, or for quick cooling or
with the air conditioning. heating.
Move the car to a safe place and stop the
engine. Then run the engine again and CAUTION
see the air conditioning indicator. If the (1) When the mode selector knob is in
indicator goes out, there is nothing the '.J or the W position, set in
wrong with the air conditioning. If it the position to prevent window
blinks again, have the system checked from fogging.
by the authorized dealer. (2) When fast heating or cooldown is
2
required or outside air is not clean, 70F0018

4 — Temperature control knob set the knob to the position


Select the desired temperature level temporarily.
by turning clockwise or counter- If the knob is left in this position for
clockwise. Turning the temperature a long time, window glass fogging
control knob clockwise produces may result.
warmer air.

112
How to Use the Controls NF99A-Aa
U
COOLING (CARS WITH AIR CON DITION-
HEATING ING) NE99C-Ad
Set the mode selection knob and air Set the mode selection knob and air
selection lever to the positions shown in selection lever to the positions shown in
the illustration. the illustration and press the air condi-
Adjust the temperature by turning the tioning switch to the ECO position or the
temperature control knob clockwise. Se- A/C position.
lect the desired blower speed. Adjust the temperature by turning the
temperature control knob counterclock-
wise.
Select the desired blower speed.
For maximum cooling, set the air selec-
DEFROSTING OF THE WINDSHIELD tion lever to the c position and use the
AND DOOR WINDOWS NE998-Ab highest blower speed.
Set the air selection lever to the position
shown in the illustration. Set the mode N OTE
selection knob according to the condi- If the outside air is dusty or otherwise
tions of the windshield and door win- contaminated, or if maximum cooling
dows. performance is desired, set the air selec-
1 — To keep the windshield and door tion lever to the recirculation position
windows clear of mist, and to keep and the temperature control knob all the
leg area heating (when driving in way to the left.
rain or snow)
2 — For quick defrosting
Use the highest blower speed. DEHUMIDIFYING (CARS WITH AIR
ON CONDITIONING) NE99D-Ac
Press the air conditioning switch and set
the airselection leverto shown in the
illustration.
Setthe mode selection knob to or

Adjust the temperature by turning the


temperature control knob clockwise.
Select the desired blower speed.
70F0016

113
Full-automatic air conditioning (if so
equipped) NE95A-Cb 2 Display window
By simply pressing the "AUTO" button
and selecting the desired temperature,
the air conditioning operates to cool or
warm automatically in orderto maintain
the selected temperature.
You can also operate it as a manual air
conditioning if necessary.
The air conditioning can only be oper- 1 3
ated while the engine is running.

N OTE
(1) During cooling, the idle rpm will in-
crease by approximately 200 rpm.
Appropriate care should be taken
when starting off from a stop.
(2) There are solar sensor and inside
temperature sensor in the car. Never
place anything on top of or cover
these sensors; doing so will prevent
them from functioning properly.
(3) When the engine is started, the op-
eration will be the same as for the
settings of the buttons (except the
air selection button) just before the
engine was stopped.
(4) Amistmaybeseencomingfromthe
air outlets for a few moments when
cooling is started. This is simply the
result of humid air being suddenly
cooled.

114
Operating the System as an Automatic to low speed. This prevents un-
Air Conditioning NE95B-Ca heated airfrom being directed to the
Press the "AUTO" button. (Auto driver and front passenger.
mode)
2. Adjust the desired temperature by 3. Pressthe "OFF" button to stop all air
pressing the temperature control conditioning functions.
button.
The setting temperature will be dis-
played in the display window.
The temperature can be set within a
range of 65°F (17°C) to 90°F (32°C) by
pressing the UP or DOWN button.
When the "AUTO" button is Operating the System as a Manual Air
pressed, the indicator in the display Conditioning NE95C-C
window will light up and control of When in the AUTO mode and another
the inside/outside air selection, air switch is pressed, the function corre-
flow selection, blower speed selec- sponding to the pressed button has
tion, compressor on/off switching, priority.
and air temperature will all be done Functions other than the function corre-
automatically. sponding to the button pressed are con-
trolled automatically.
NOTE
(1) The temperature setting will be re-
AUTO button ' 70F0037
To return all functions to the AUTO
mode, press the "AUTO" button again.
tained in the memory even after the
engine is turned off. 1 — Air selection button
The setting will not be retained, 2 — Blower switch
however, if the battery cable is dis- 3 — Air conditioning switch
connected. It must be reset when 4 — Defroster button
the battery cable is reconnected. 5 — Mode selection buttons
(2) If the temperature of the car interior
is lower than the temperature set-
ting or more with the engine coolant
insufficiently warm, air will be di-
rected to the windshield and side
windows, and the blower will be set

115
___

CHANGING OF AIR SELECTION NE95EA


ci button
7
Enter outside air
The air selection can be changed to
inside or outside air by pressing the air
selection button.
r(_.34
— Normally set the button in
this position to allow out-
side air to enter the pas- (
-.* -
Recirculate inside air senger compartment. Use
this position, to minimize
7OF000S
window fogging or while 7010033

smoking.

Air is recirculated inside MODE button


the passenger compart-
ment.
Set the button in this posi-
tion when driving on
dusty road, or quick cool-
a /
i ng.
4
CAUTION
(1) When the mode selection is in the
defroster or the foot/defroster po-
sition, set in the position to
prevent window from fogging.
(2) Do not drive with the button set in
j,
I
-

this position for long periods be-


cause window fogging may occur. •4

7010033

116
___

CHANGING OF MODE SELECTION


NE95F-Bb
;. (Foot position)
To change the air outlets, press the mode Air flows exclusively to the leg
area.
selection button (MODE or
Use this position to heat interi-
or.
Wbutton
The air conditioning operates to defog
the wirdshield and the door windows i (Foot/defroster position)
When using this position, make sure that Air flows exclusively to the leg
the air selection is in the i position. area, and windshield and door
windows.
',J (Defroster position) Use this position to heat interior
-- Air flows exclusively to the and defrost.
windshield and the door win- AUTO mode Manual mode
d ows.
HI HI CHANGING OF THE BLOWER SPEED
NE95G-Ba
MODE button The blower can be operated (when the
Each time the MODE button is pressed, ignition key is at the "ON" position) to
the mode changes from ) to regulate the amount of air forced
-' to to i and the current air L:ii ( through the car.
outlet is displayed.
LI
I
)LIIIIIJ/\ The blower speed can be changed in ten
/ steps from OFF to LO to HI.
i (Face position) 70F0029
Air flows exclusively to the up- L\ -To High
per part of the passenger area. ç7 -To Low
Use this position to cool interi-
or. When the amount of air has been
changed in manual mode, the newly set
i (Bi-level position) amount is displayed on the display win-
Air flows to the leg area and dow by a bar.
flows slightly to the upper area In the AUTO mode, the level of air vol-
of the passenger compartment. ume is shown by a stack of bars.

117
U Changing of air conditioning switch Important operation tips for air
Air compressure NE 95 H-B b conditioning N593C-Hb
warning light
1 — A/C switch (1) Park the car in the shade.

2 OOON2
AUTO ECON
Effective when the humidity is high
or when it is very hot. The air condi-
tioning compressor operates for
cooling.
Parking under the hot sun will make
the car interior extremely hot, and it
will require more time to cool the in-
terior. If it is necessary to park in the
2 — ECON switch sun, open the windows for the first
The ECON switch can be pressed to few minutes of air conditioning op-
70F0036
switch to economical operation orto eration to expel the hot air.
stop. (2) Close the windows when the air
With the air conditioning in the eco- conditioning is in use. The entry of
nomical operation mode, the ECON outside air through open windows
indicator in the display window will will reduce the cooling efficiency.
light up and the compressorwill op- (3) When operating the system, make
erate only when necessary to main- sure the air intake, which is located
tain the temperature set by the tem- in front of the windshield, is free of
perature control button. obstructions such as leaves. Leaves
If the switch is pressed again, the in- collected in the air-intake plenum
dicator will go out and the compres- may reduce air flow and plug the
sor will stop operation. plenum water drains.

WARNING Air conditioning system refrigerant and


If the air compressor warning light lubricant recommendations
blinks, it is suspected that something is If the air conditioning seems less effec-
wrong with the air conditioning. tive than usual, the cause might be a re-
Move the car to a safe place and stop the frigerant leak.
engine. Then run the engine again and Have the system inspected by your au-
see the light. If the light goes out, there thorized dealer.
is nothing wrong with the air condition- The air conditioning system in your car
ing. If it blinks again, have the system must be charged with the refrigerant
checked by the authorized dealer. HFC-134a and the lubricant SUN-PAG56.

118
U
Use of any other refrigerant or lubricant Installation of Accessories NE4A-Cb
will cause severe damage which will re-
suit in the need to replace your car's en- CAUTION
tire air conditioning system. Before any electrical or electronic acces-
sories are installed, consult an author-
The release of refrigerant into the atmo- ized dealer.
sphere is not recommended. The new re- (1) Improper installation of an electri-
frigerant HFC-134a in your car will not cal or electronic accessory may
harm the earth's ozone layer. However, it cause a fire or electrical problem. It
may slightly contribute to global warm- also could result in failure of war-
ing. ranty coverage under the new vehi-
Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America, Inc. cle limited warranty.
recommends that the refrigerant be re- (2) Because various electronic compo-
covered and recycled for future use. nents (computers) are used in this
vehicle, the computers may be ad-
During a long period of disuse versely affected if a radio transmit-
The air conditioning should be operated ter/receiver is installed.
for at least five minutes each a week,
even in cold weather. This is to prevent
poor lubrication of the compressor inter-
nal parts and maintain the air condition-
ing in the best operating condition.

119
Tires and Loading
Tire inflation Pressures
Radial Ply Tires
Low profile tires
Tire Pressure for Sustained High-speed Driving
Oversize Tires
Tire Maintenance
Tire Chains
Snow Tires
Cargo Loads
Tread Wear Indicators
Tire Rotation
Compact Spare Tire
Spare Tire, Jack and Tool Set Storage
Jacking and Tire Changing

121
NFO1A-Ab Unequal inflation pressures can pro- Radial Ply Tires NFO3A-A
Proper tire inflation pressure is essential duce erratic and unpredictable vehi-
to the safe and satisfactory operation of cle response to steering maneuvers. Radial ply tires provide improved tread
your car. Three primary areas are affect-
life, road hazard resistance and smooth-
ed by improper tire pressure: Tire Inflation Pressures
(1) Safety
NFC2A-Cb er high speed ride. The radial ply tires
used on this car are of belted construc-
Under-inflation increases tire flexing The proper tire pressure for your car is tion, and are selected to complement
and can result in tire failure. Over- listed on a label attached near the door the ride and handling characteristics of
inflation results in a tire losing its sill striker on the driver's door. your car.
ability to cushion shock. Objects on The recommended inflation pressures Radial ply tires have the same load
the road and potholes could cause should be followed when the specified carrying capacity as bias or bias-belted
tire damage that may result in tire tires are installed. tires of the same letter size, and use the
failure. The pressures should be checked and
(2) Economy same recommended inflation pressures.
adjusted, if necessary, at least once a Mixing of radial ply tires with bias or
Improper inflation pressures can month. Tire pressures should be bias-belted tires is not recommended.
cause uneven wear patterns to de- checked more often when weather tem- Many combinations of radial ply and
velop across the tire tread. These peratures vary widely, because tire pres- bias or bias-belted tires, when used on
abnormal wear patterns will reduce sures vary with outdoor temperatures. one vehicle, will deteriorate vehicle han-
tread life, resulting in a need for Inflation pressures specified on the label
earlier tire replacement. dling seriously. The best rule to follow
are always "cold inflation pressure". is: Radial ply tires should always be
Under-inflation also increases tire COLD INFLATION PRESSURE CAN BE used as a set of four.
rolling resistance and results in MEASURED AFTER THE CAR HAS BEEN
higher fuel consumption. STATIONARY FOR AT LEAST THREE
(3) Ride comfort and vehicle stability HOURS OR DRIVEN LESS THAN 1 MILE
Proper tire inflation pressures con- (1.6 KM) AFTER BEING INOPERATIVE
tribute to the excellent ride quality FOR THREE HOURS.
built into your car. Over-inflation Cold inflation pressure must not exceed Low profile tires Standard tires
produces an uncomfortable and jar- the maximum values molded into the (55, 45 or 40 series tires)
ring ride. tire sidewall. Tire inflation pressure may
Both under-inflation and over-infla- increase from 2 to 6 psi (14 to 41 kPa)
tion affect the stability of the vehicle during operation. Do not reduce this
and can produce a feeling of slugg- normal pressure build-up.
ish response or over-responsive-
ness.
73F0033

122
As longer wearing tires can be more Tire Pressure for Sustained High- Oversize Tires NFO5AA
susceptible to irregular tread wear, it is speed Driving NFO4A-C
very important to follow the tire rotation The use of tire sizes other than those
interval shown in the section "Tire Rota- For sustained high-speed driving, in- listed may cause interference with car
tion" to achieve the tread life potential in crease inflation pressure 4 psi (28 kPa) components under extremes of suspen-
these tires. above the recommended pressure but do sion and steering travel, and may result
Cuts and punctures in radial ply tires are not exceed the maximum inflation in tire and car damage.
repairable only in the tread area, be- molded into the tire sidewall.
cause of sidewall flexing. Consult your Tire Maintenance NFO6AAC

tire dealer for radial ply tire repairs. CAUTION


When the car speed exceeds 100 mph The following maintenance steps are
Low profile tires NFO3B-A
(160 km/h), increase the front and rear recommended:
tire inflation pressures according to the
As compared with the common tires, 55, following table, provided that the maxi- (1) Check pressure regularly.
45 or 40 series tires (the ratio of tire sec- mum tire inflation pressure moulded on (2) Maintain wheels in balance and front
tion height to section width is 55, 45 or the sidewall of the tire is not exceeded. suspension in alignment.
40%) is low in section height. Therefore, (3) Rotate tires regularly in accordance
reduce the vehicle speed when driving psi (kPa) with the recommendation in the
on roads having difference in level (such section "Tire Rotation" on page 126.
Increase in tire inflation pressure
as roads under construction and those The size
having large racks) or bad roads (rough Front Rear N OTE
roads and stony roads). Passing over the New tires should be broken in for at least
large difference in level or bad roads at 225/55R16 7(50) 4(30) 50 miles (80 km) at speeds not exceed-
high speeds maycause road obstaclesto ing 55 mph (90 km/h).
give large shocks to the rim through the 245/45ZR17 7(50) 4(30)
tire. Under certain circumstances, the 245/40ZR 8 9 (60) 9160)
rim may be deformed. Should this hap-
pen, have the vehicle checked at an au- Optional
thorized dealer.
N OlE
Adjust the tire inflation pressure when
the tire is at normal temperature.

123
C
Tire chains NF7A-M CAUTION (5) Tire chains should only be used for
There may be state or local regula-
(1) adverse road conditions such as
CAUTION tions regarding the use of tire snow or ice. If chains are not abso-
Tire chains should not be used on your chains in your area. Always check lutely required, don't use them.
car. The clearance between the chains the local regulations before instal- (6) Install the chains only on the front
and the body is small, so that the body ling chains. tires and tighten them as tightly as
might be damaged. However, if chains (2) Your car has restricted wheel well possible with the ends securely fas-
are absolutely required for front-wheel clearances, and even with SAE tened.
drive cars, because of the adverse road Class "S" "cable chains", you may (7) When snow chains are installed,
conditions such as snow or ice, proceed experience a clearance problem. take care that they do not damage
as follows: Consult with an authorized dealer the disc wheel or body.
Change all the original tires (including before purchasing chains for your (8) While working on the chains, use
wheels) to 205/65 R15 tires (15X6JJ car. care not to hurt your hand by the
wheels) and then use the chains on front (3) If you hear the chains contacting body edge or the like.
wheels. your car's body or chassis, stop and (9) Do not use tire chains with your
retighten them. Chains that are of compact spare wheel. Because of
Cautions on use of tire chains the wrong type or size, or chains the smaller the size, a tire chain will
Use only "cable chains" with an SAE that are improperly tightened, can not fit properly. This could cause
classification "S", and be sure that they damage your car's brake system, damage to the wheel and result in
are the proper size for your tires. suspension system, body and loss of the chain.
Drive approximately 1/4 mile (.4 km), wheels. If a front tire becomes flat when us-
then stop and retighten before proceed- (4) For safety and maximum chain life, ing tire chains, first replace a rear
ing. Do not exceed 30 mph (50 km/h). do not exceed 30 mph (50 km/h). wheel with the compact spare tire
Avoid sharp turns, deep potholes, and and then use the removed rear
large bumps, especially with a heavily wheel to replace the flat front wheel
loaded vehicle. so that you can continue to use the
chains.

124
Snow Tires NFO7BVa
Cargo Loads NFQBAA

Some areas of the country require the


use of snow tires during winter. If snow The load-carrying capacity of your car is
tires are needed, it is necessary to select shown on the tire inflation pressure
label.
tires equivalent in sizeand type to the
original equipment tires. Failure to do so DO NOT USE the weight rating data
may adversely affect the safety and provided on the safety certification label
for determining vehicle passenger
handling of your car.
The high performance tires available on and/or cargo load capacity.
certain models may also need to be For determining maximum passenger
matched by suitable mud and snow (M
and/or cargo load capacity, use the
1- 5) tires. Mitsubishi Motor Sales of specifications provided on the tire infla-
America, Inc. requires its suppliers of tion pressure label.
performance tires to make available ap-
propriate snow tires for these applica-
tions. Consult a tire dealer for suitable
tires.

Even where laws may permit it, snow Tread Wear Indicators NFO9A-Aa

tires should be inflated 4 psi (28 kPa)


higher than the inflation pressure shown Tread wear indicators are built into the
on the tire placard, but not in excess of original equipment tires on your car to
the maximum pressure shown on the assist you in determining when your
tire sidewall. tires have been worn to the point of
Snow tires should not be operated at Mark ndJcating wear indicator position needing replacement. Many states have
sustained speeds over 75 mph (120 laws making tire replacement mandato-
km/h). ry at this point.
These indicators are molded into the
N OTE bottom of the tread grooves and will
Because flange nuts are used on your appear as 1/2 in. (13 mm) wide bands
car, change to tapered nuts when snow when tire tread depth becomes 1/16 in.
tires (steel wheel) are used. (1.6 mm).
When the indicators appear in two or
Tread wear indicator 72R0116
more adjacent grooves, tire replacement
is recommended. (See illustration.)
125
Tire Rotation NF1CA-Ra Compact Spare lire NF11A-Jc

Toequalizethewearand helpextendtire The compact spare tire is designed to


life, Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America, save space in the luggage compartment
Inc. recommends that you rotate your and its lighter weight makes it easier to

© tires approximately every 7,500 miles use if a flat tire occurs.


(12,000 km).
Since, however, tire wear varies with car
conditions, road surface conditions and
CAUTION
(1) Check inflation pressure as soon as
each individual car driver's driving hab- practical after installing the spare
UaflAOO2 its, it is recommended to rotate the tires tire, and adjust to the specified pres-
immediately after discovery of abnor- sure. The tire pressure should be
mal wear. periodically checked and main-
When rotating tires, check for uneven tained at the specified pressure
wear and damage. Abnormal wear is while the tire is stowed.
usually caused by incorrect tire pres-
sure, improper wheel alignment, out-of- Metric Mini Spare Tire
balance wheel, or severe braking. Con- Tire size '1 Tt25/90D16
sult an authorized dealer to determine 2T135/80Dl7
the cause of irregular tread wear.
Inflation pressure 60 psi (420 kPa)
CAUTION
(1) Do not use the compact spare tire '1 Front-wheel drive cars
for tire rotation. 2 All-wheel drive cars
(2) Tires that are to be mounted in a
specific direction have an arrow (2) The compact spare tire should only
mark as shown here. In the case of be used temporarily and should be
a car equipped with this type of tire, returned to the luggage compart-
never exchange the right and left ment as soon as the original tire can
tires. be repaired or replaced. Because
(3) When replacing tires with new your car is equipped with aluminum
ones, you should use the same size, type wheels, the wheel nuts for alu-
load range, speed rating and minum type wheels can be used
construction type as the original temporarily on the compact spare
tires on your car. tire wheel.

12R
For cars with locking nuts, use the (8) Do not use snow chains with your
wheel nut wrench and the key to re- compact spare tire. Because of the
move nut. (See page 130). smaller tire size, a snow chain will
(3) Do not exceed 50 mph (80 km/h) not fit properly. This could cause
while the compact spare tire is damage to the car and could result
installed on the car. in loss of the chains.
(4) Avoid rapid starting and braking (9) The compact spare tire pressure
with a compact spare tire. should be checked once a month
(5) Avoid driving through automatic while the tire is stowed.
car washes and over obstacles that
could possibly damage the car's un-
der-carriage. Because the tire is
smaller than the original tire, car
ground clearance is slightly re-
duced.
(6) As the compact spare tire is specifi-
cally designed for your car, it should
not be used on any other vehicle.
(7) The compact spare tire should not
be used on any other wheels, nor
should standard tires, snow tires,
wheel covers or trim rings be used
with the compact spare wheel.
If such use is attempted, damage to
these items or other car compo-
nents may occur.

127
Spare Tire, Jack and Tool Set
Storage

g
Too Set NF12AZV

I The spare tire, jack and tool set are


stowed in the luggage compartment. I___
hacking

Jack
73A0077
73F0020

For ease of taking them in and out, put


the cord attached to the board on the
hook of the rear hatch.

NO 4 003

Handling Spare Tire


Remove the installation bolt to remove
the spare tire.
To install the spare tire, tighten the bolt
firmly with your fingers until the spare
tire has no more play.

Installation bolt

73A0104

128
Jacking and Tire Changing NF13A-Ge WARNING Instructions NF23B-D
(1) Stop jacking up the car when the
Before jacking up the car, set firmly the tire is raised off the ground. It is dan- If a tire must be changed due to a punc-
parking brake, place automatic transaxle gerous to raise the car any higher. ture, do so only afterfirstfollowing every
in the "P" (PARK> position (Manual (2) Do not get under the car while using precaution for safety: parking the car in
transaxle in NEUTRAL), activate the haz- the jack. a place where it is not a traffic hazard or
ard flashers and turn the ignition key to (3) Do not use a jack other than the one dangerous to you and your car's occu-
the "LOCK" position. provided with your car. pants, on a flat surface.
Place the jack under one of the jacking (4) The jack should not be used for any
points shown in the illustration. Use the purpose other than changing a tire 1. Comply with local regulations con-
jacking point closest to the tire to be or installing snow chains. cerning the protection of broken-
changed or to the tire to which snow (5) No one should stay in the car while down car by switching on the hazard
chains are to be installed. the jack is used. warning flashers, setting up a warn-
(6) Do not start or run the engine while ing triangle, flashing signal light,
CAUTION the car is on the jack. etc., at an adequate distance from
Place the jack on stable ground before (7) Before using the jack, apply a chock the car. Have all passenger leave the
jacking. or a block at the tire diagonally op- car.
posite the jacking point.
Jacking up the car (8) On all-wheel drive cars, do not turn
1. Take the wheel nut wrench and bar the jacked up wheels. The tires re-
out of the tool bag (located inside maining on the ground may turn,
the luggage compartment). causing the car body to fail down
2. Insert the bar into the wheel nut from the jack.
wrench.
3. Set the bar to the jack.
4. Jack up the car by turning the wheel
nut wrench clockwise.

129
Q
2. Position the car on a flat, hard sur-
face and apply the parking brake.
To prevent the car from rolling when
it is raised on the jack, chock the
wheel (A) diagonally opposite to
that being changed (B).
3. Get the spare wheel, jack and wheel
nut wrench ready.

73A0083

NOTE
Place the spare wheel under the car body
nearthejack;this helpsto minimize dan-
ger should the jack slip out of position.

N24A01 1

4. For cars with locking nuts, use the


wheel nut wrench and the key to re-
move nuts. Take the key out of the
luggage compartment and fit it to
the nut to loosen the nut.
N OTE
Record your key number so that if you
lose the key, your authorized dealer can
make a replacement key for you.
13A0065

130
5. Refer to the section entitled "Jack- N OTE
ing and tire changing" to select a (1) Flange nuts can betemporarily used
jacking point near the flat tire at on the steel wheel, but return to the
which to position the jack and then original wheel and tire as soon as
raise the car until the tire is slightly possible.
off the ground. (2> If all four wheels are changed to
steel wheels, use tapered nuts.

6. Remove the wheel nuts with the 8. Lower the car slowly and then alter-
wheel nut wrench or by hand, then natelytighten the nuts until each nut
take the wheel off. has been tightened to the specified
torque.
CAUTION
Handle it carefully when replacing the Nm (ft.Ibs.)
flat tire. Because the wheel surface may
120to140(85to100)
become scratched and cause premature
corrosion.
CAUTION
Never use extra force with your foot on
the wheel nut wrench or a pipe exten-
7. Install the wheel nuts with their ta- sion as you can overtighten the nut.
pered ends facing inward, then
tighten by hand until the wheel is no 9. Lower and remove the jack and
longer loose. store the jack and flat tire wheel.
Have the flat tire repaired as soon as
CAUTION possible.
Never apply oil to either wheel bolts or
nuts as it will cause them to overtighten.

131
_________________________________

G
10. Check tire inflation pressure. The
inflation pressure specification is
shown on the label. See illustration.

CAUTION
(1) Emergency tire is used temporarily
when the standard tire flows out.
Repair the flown tire as soon as pos-
sible to replace the emergency tire
with the standard tire.
1FOOt7
(2) After changing the tire, drive the car
approximately 621 miles (1000 km)
and retighten the wheel nuts to
make sure that they are not loose.
(3) If the steering wheel vibrates when
driving after changing the tire, have
the tire checked for balance at an
authorized dealer.
(4) For the safety of your car, be sure to
avoid mixing one type of tire with
another type or using tires of the
size other than the specified size.

132
Appearance
Paint and Trim

Washing Your Car

Waxing Your Car

Polishing Your Car

Cleaning the Upholstery

Cleaning the Seat Belts

Cleaning the Plastic Parts

Aluminum Wheels

Cleaning the Leather Parts

Cleaning the Sunroof

133
NGO 1 A-A Do not wash the car in direct sunlight. (4) Some types of washers
Your authorized dealer offers a complete Park the car in the shade and spray it with (including coin-operated washers)
line of products for cleaning bright met-water to remove dust. Next, using an apply high temperature and high
al, sunroof, white sidewalls, upholstery ample amount of clean water and a car pressure to the car, which may
and carpeting. Follow the instructions washing mitt or sponge, wash the car cause heat distortion and damage
on each container. from top to bottom. to the resin parts of the car body,
leakage of water into the car, etc.
Paint and Trim NGO2A-Ac Use a mild car washing soap if neces- Therefore, be sure to observe the
sary. Rinse thoroughly and wipe drywith following.
Depending on where you live and drive, a chamois or soft cloth. After washing • Maintain a good distance of
your car may be exposed to the corro- the car, carefully clean the joints and approx. 16 in. (40 cm) or more
sive effects of chemical fall-out as well flanges of the doors, hood, etc., where between the car body and the
as salt spray and road film. To protect dirt is likely to remain. washing nozzle.
your car, it is important that you wash it • When washing around the door
often and thoroughly. If desired, you CAUTION glass, hold the nozzle at right
may wax your car immediately by using (1) When washing the under side of angles to the glass surface.
automobile wax. your car, wear a pair of rubber (5) Before washing a car equipped with
gloves in order to protect your a rear spoiler in an automatic car
Washing NG28A-Bd hands. wash, consult a car wash attendant
(2) Never spray or splash water on the about possible damage.
Chemicals contained in the dirt and dust electrical components in the engine Ask if their type of car wash will
picked up from the road surface can compartment, as this may adverse- catch the rear spoiler and thereby
damage the paint coat and body of your ly affect the starting circuit. damage your car.
car if left in prolonged contact. (3) Avoid automatic car washers which
Frequent washing and waxing is the best use rotating brushes. This type of
way to protect your car from this dam- washer may scratch the paint sur-
age. This will also be effective in protect- face causing it to lose it's gloss.
ing it from environmental elements such Scratches will be especially visible
as rain, snow, salt air, etc. on darker colored cars.

134
During cold weather Waxing your car
U
NGO5ADb Polishing Your Car NGGGAAd

Salt and other chemicals spread on win- Wax your car once or twice a year, or If painted surfaces have been severely
ter roads in some geographical areas when painted surfaces do not shed wa- damaged and have lost their original
can have a detrimental effect on the car ter well. luster and color tone, polish the surface
underbody. You should, therefore, flush Apply a small amount of wax to painted lightly with a fine polishing compound.
the underbody with a high pressure hose surfaces with a soft cloth. After the wax Avoid limiting your polishing to the
every time you wash the exterior of your has dried, polish with a dry soft cloth. damaged surface only; polish a some-
car. Do not wax your car in direct sunlight. what wider area, moving the polishing
Special care should be taken to remove You should wax after the surfaces have cloth in one direction. After polishing,
mud or other debris which could trap cooled. flush the compound from the surface
and hold salt and moisture. and apply a coat of wax to regain a
After washing your car, wipe off all Wa- CAUTION beautiful luster.
terdrops from the rubber parts around (1) Waxes containing high abrasive
the doors to prevent the doors from compounds should not be used. Cleaning the Upholstery NGO7AAa
freezing. Such waxes remove rust and stain
effectively from the paintwork but Stains on upholstery (headlining, door
N OTE they are harmful to the luster of the trims, seats and seat belts) should be
When the door is frozen, opening it by painted surface, since they also removed with a neutral detergent.
force may tear off or crack the rubber scrape oft the coating.
gasket installed around the door. There- Further, they are detrimental to WARNING
fore, pour warm water to melt the ice. Be glossy surfaces such as the grille, Use spot-removing fluids in well-venti-
sure to wipe off water throughly after garnish, moldings, etc. lated areas only, and keep out of the
opening the door. (2) Do not use gasoline or paint thin- reach of children.
To prevent freezing of the weatherstrip- ners to remove road tar or other Do not use gasoline, kerosene, naphtha,
ping on the doors, hood, etc., they contamination to the painted sur- nail polish remover or other volatile
should be treated with silicone spray. face. cleaning fluids. They may be toxic, flam-
(3) Be careful when waxing the area mable, or hazardous in other ways.
around the sunroof opening, not to
apply any wax on the weatherstrip
(black rubber).
If stained with wax, the weather-
strip cannot maintain a weather-
proof seal with the sunroof.

135
Cleaning the Seat Belts N08A-Ad CAUTION Aluminum wheels NG34A-C
Avoid getting dry cleaners or water
The belts may be cleaned with a hydro- solutions into the buckle mechanism A plastic coating is provided over the
carbon dry cleaner or with soap or where they may attack the lubricant or aluminum type wheels.
detergent in water. cause corrosion. Clean aluminum wheels with a cleaner
Do not attempt to bleach or re-dye designed for use on aluminum and apply
belts. The resulting color may rub off an appropriate protection agent.
and webbing strength could be affected.
NOTE
Cleaning plastic parts NG32A-Bd (1) When cleaning aluminum type
wheels, do not use abrasive clean-
When cleaning plastic parts, pay close ers and wheels exposed to sea water
attention to the following points: or road chemicals should be cleaned
as soon as possible and should be
CAUTION waxed.
(1) If a brush, other hard objects, or wax (2) Brushes may damage the aluminum
containing abrasive compounds is wheel surface. Be sure to use a
used, the plastic parts may become sponge, chamois leather, etc.
damaged. Clean them with a (3) Do not apply hot water directly from
72F0009
sponge or chamois. Use a wax con- the steam cleaner or similar to the
taining no abrasive compounds. wheel surface.
(2) If engine oil, grease, or brake fluid
comes in contact with the plastic
parts, use a soft cloth soaked in al-
cohol to wipe it off as soon as pos-
sible, because there is a possibility
of staining or discoloration.

136
Cleaning the Leather Parts NG1Aa

Clean with a mild soap solution, or a


reliable leather cleaner. Apply a small
amount of solution with a cloth or
sponge, then wipe with a damp cloth. Safety
When the lather has been removed,
wipe again with a dry soft cloth.
If the car breaks down
Cleaning the sunroof NJG37AAa Exhaust Gas Warning
Catalytic Converters
Clean the inside of the sunroof with a Theft Protection
soft cloth. Hard deposits should be Safe Driving Techniques
wiped awaywith a cloth dipped in warm, Power Brakes
neutral detergent solution. Wipe away Brake pad wear alarm
the solution with a sponge dipped in
fresh water. Anti-lock Braking System
Power Steering
N OTE
Car Preparation for Extended Driving
The surface treatment on the inside of Operation Under Adverse Driving Conditions
the glass may be removed if a hard cloth
or organic solvent is used. Full-time all-wheel Drive Operation
Operation During Cold Weather
Towing (With Ignition Key Available)
Towing (Without Ignition Key)
Trailer Towing

137
If the car breaks down (1) Do not run the engine in a closed ga-
NH14A-A CAUTION
rage or in confined areas any longer Damage to the catalytic converters can
If the car breaks down on the road, move than needed to move your car in or result if your car is not kept in proper op-
it to the shoulder and flash the hazard out of the area. erating condition. In the event of an en-
warning lights. (2) If it is necessary to sit in a parked car gine malfunction, particularly involving
with the engine running, adjust the engine misfire or other apparent loss of
If the engine quits heating or cooling controls to force performance, have your car serviced
outside air into the car. Setthe blow- promptly. Continued operation of your
Car operation and control are affected if er at high speed. car with a severely overheated condi-
the engine quits. Park the car in a safe (3) To avoid drawing exhaust gases into tion may result in possible damage to
area by the following procedure. the car, the rear hatch should be the converter and car.
closed while driving. However, if for
1. The brake booster becomes inop- some reason it must remain open, WARNING
erative and thus the brakes fail to close all windows, and adjust the (1) As with any car, do not park or oper-
grip well. Press down the brake ped- heating or cooling system to force ate this car in areas where combus-
al harder than usual. outsideair intothe car. Setthe blow- tible materials such as dry grass or
2. Since power steering system is no er at high speed. leaves can come in contact with hot
more operative, the steering wheel exhaust components since a fire
is felt heavy when turning it. Turn Catalytic converters NHO2A-Ag could occur.
the wheel with more effort than usu- (2) An undercoating paint should not
al. Catalytic converters are emission con- be applied to the catalytic convert-
trol devices. They require the use of un- er.
When the engine fails at the inter- leaded fuel only. Leaded gasoline will To minimize the possibility of catalyst
section destroy the effectiveness of the catalyst damage:
as an emission-control device. Under
Seek assistance from your passengers, normal operating conditions, the cata- (1) Use UNLEADED GASOLINE ONLY
bystanders, etc. in pushing the car and lytic converters will not require mainte- of the type of recommended in "Fuel
moving it to a safe zone. nance. However, it is important to keep selection".
the engine properly tuned to assure (2) Do not drive with an extremely low
Exhaust Gas Warning NHO1A-Bb proper catalyst operation and prevent fuel level; running out of fuel could
possible catalyst damage. cause damage to the catalytic con-
Exhaust gases contain carbon monox-
ide, a potentially toxic gas that is color- verters.
less and odorless. To avoid breathing (3) Do not shut off the engine or inter-
these gases, the following precautions rupt the ignition when the transaxle
should be observed: is in gear and the car is in motion.
138
(4) Do not try to start the engine by (9) In unusual situations involving Safe driving techniques N H 34 A-Al
pushing or towing the car. lithe bat- grossly malfunctioning engine op-
tery is weak or discharged, use eration, a scorching odor may indi- Driving safety and protection against in-
another battery to start the engine. cate severe and abnormal catalyst jury cannot be fully ensured. However,
(5) Do not idle the engine with any overheating. we recommend that you give extra
spark plug wires disconnected or re- If this occurs, the car should be attention to the following:
moved, such as when performing stopped in a safe place, the engine (1) Before starting the car make certain
diagnostic tests. shut off and the car allowed to cool. that you and your passengers have
(6) Do not idle the engine for prolonged Once the engine is cool, service, in- fastened the seat belts and that all
periods during very rough idle or cluding a tune-up to manufacturer's doors are locked.
malfunctioning operating condi- specifications, should be obtained (2) When leaving the car, pull the park-
tions. immediately. ing brake lever and place the gear-
(7) Do not race the engine when turning shift lever into low gear [In cars with
offthe ignition switch to preventcat- Theft Protection NHD3A-Eb an automatic transaxle, placethese-
alytic converter from being dam- lector lever in the " P" (PARK) posi-
aged due to unburnt gas. CAUTION tion].
(8) Stop driving the car if you think the Always remove the key from the igni- (3) Never leave your car unattended
performance is noticeably less, or tion switch and lock all doors when with the key in the ignition and chil-
that there is unnecessary engine leaving the car unattended. Always try dren inside the car. Children may
rotation, or any other engine to park your car in a well lighted area. play with the driving controls and
trouble, such as with the ignition, this could lead to an accident.
etc. Never invite theft by leaving packages (4) Before changing lanes, check your
If it is impractical to stop driving im- exposed inside the car. rearview mirrors and flash your
mediately, reduce the speed and The ignition key can only be withdrawn turn-signal lights.
drive for only a short time. Have an in the "LOCK" position. lithe key is left in (5) Maintain specified tire inflation
inspection made by an authorized the lock, a warning buzzer sounds when pressures. Replace tires before they
dealer as soon as possible. the door on the driver's side is opened. are excessively worn.
(6) During an emergency stop, switch
NOTE on the hazard warning flasher.
If your car is equipped with the theft- (7) Whiledriving,watchthebehaviorof
alarm system, refer to "Theft-alarm Sys- other drivers, bicyclists and pedes-
tem". trians.

139
(8> Make sure that infants and small If either of the two brake hydraulic sys- Driving hints
children are properly restrained in tems loses normal capability, the re-
accordance with the laws in your maining system will still function with (1> Even with the anti-lock braking sys-
state andfor maximum protection in some loss of overall braking effective- tem, the steering wheel operation
case of an accident. ness.
during sudden braking (when the
(9) Always drive in conformity with ap- This will be evident by increased pedal anti-lock braking system functions)
plicable laws and regulations, and travel during application, greater pedal differs slightly from when the brakes
traffic and road conditions. Be a force required to slow or stop, and are not being applied. Besuretoop-
courteous and alert driver. Always activation of the Brake Warning Light. erate the steering wheel carefully.
leave room for unexpected events, (2) Although the braking distance for
such as sudden braking. WARNING cars equipped with an anti-lock
(10) Never drive when you are sleepy or If the power assist is lost or if either braking system is generally shorter
fatigued. Never drive when alcohol, brake hydraulic system loses normal than for those without, because this
drugs, or medication have affected capability, take your car to an author- difference will vary according to the
your judgment, reflexes or alert- ized dealer immediately. road condition and other factors,
ness. maintain the same distance from the
car in front of you as you would for
Brake pad wear alarm NHO5B-Aa
a car not equipped with an anti-lock
Power Brakes NHOEA-AC
braking system.
Your car is equipped with power brakes The disc brakes are provided with an Also, because the braking distance
(3)
to obtain greater braking force with mini- alarm device which produces a metallic
on gravel, snow or ice covered roads
mum brake pedal effort. Your brakes are sound (squeal) while driving when the may be longer than for a car not
designed to operate at full capacity, even brake pads have worn down near the equipped with an anti-lock braking
if the power brake does not function. If serviceable limit.
system, these roads should be driv-
the power brake is not functioning, the If such a sound is produced, have the en at reduced speeds.
pedal effort will increase, providing the brake pads replaced at an authorized When on slippery surfaces, apply
sensation of not having applied the dealer.
the brakes smoothly and maintain
bra kes. brake pedal pressure.
In the event the power assist is lost for Anti-lock braking system (if so Do not "pump" the brakes on cars
any reason, (for example, repeated brake equipped) NE13ABg equipped with anti-lock braking sys-
applications with the engine off), the tem.
brakes will still function. The effort re- The anti-lock braking system prevents
quired to brake the car will be substan- the wheels from locking during braking,
tially increased over that required with thus helping maintain directional stabil-
the power system operation. ity and minimizing braking distance.

140
CAUTION (3) After driving on snow or ice covered
Even the anti-lock braking system can
not prevent the natural laws of physics
from acting on the car. It can not for
/ roads, remove any snow and ice
which may have adhered to the
wheel areas. When doing this, be
instance avoid accidents that maybe re- careful not to damage the wheel
sulting from excessive speed in turns, 7/ speed sensors and cables located at
following another car too closely or each wheel on cars equipped with
aquaplaning. It should remain drivers's an anti-lock braking system.
task with safety precautions to judge (4) lfthe anti lock braking system warn-
speeds and brake applications correctly ing light (refer to page 20) illumi-
in such conditions. 72F0002 nates after starting the engine or
while driving, it indicates that the
N OTE anti-lock braking system is not func-
(1) Some vibration will be felt in the car tioning and that only the normal
body, the steering wheel, and the brake system is in operation. (Of
brake pedal when the anti-lock brak- course the normal brake system will
ing system functions. This is a nor- still function properly.) If this occurs,
mal result of the anti-lock braking take your car to an authorized deal-
system operation and does not indi- e r.
cate a malfunction.
(2) After the car is driven for a while
when your speed reaches approxi-
mately 4 mph (6 km/h) a whining
sound and the sound of a motor op-
erating will be heard from the en-
gine compartment. These are nor-
mal sounds of the anti-lock braking
system performing a self check, and
do not indicate a malfunction.

141
Power Steering NHO6A-Cd Seat Belts Operation under adverse driving
Check seat belt buckles and release conditions NHO9A-JC
The power steering system of your car mechanisms for positive action and se-
provides mechanical steering capability cure connections. On a sandy or muddy road
in the event power assist is lost. If for any If the car becomes stuck in snow, sand,
reason (such as engine stalling), the Def rosters or mud, it can often be moved by a rock-
hydraulic pressure is interrupted, it will Check operation by selecting the de- ing motion. Move the selector lever
still be possible to steer your car. froster mode, and set the blower switch rhythmically between the "L" (LOW) and
Under these conditions you will observe for high speed operation. You should be
"R" (REVERSE) position (with manual
a substantial increase in steering effort able to feel the air directed against the
transaxle, between 1st and REVERSE),
and a noticeable amount of "free play" in windshield. while applying slight pressure to the ac-
the steering wheel. Should loss of hy- (See "Heater/Air Conditioning" page celerator pedal. Avoid racing the engine
draulic pressure occur, take your car to 109.) or spinning the wheels. Prolonged ef-
an authorized dealer. Tires forts to free a stuck car may result in
Examine tires for excessive tread wear overheating and transaxle failure. Allow
Car Preparation for Extended Driv- or uneven wear patterns. Check for the engine to idle for a few minutes to let
ing NHO7A-Fe stones, nails, glass, or other objects the transaxle cool between rocking at-
lodged in the tread. Inspect for tread tempts.
Before starting on a trip, do the following cuts or sidewall cracks. Check wheel If the car remains stuck after several
checks to obtain the greatest possible nuts for tightness and tires (including rocking attempts, seek other assistance.
enjoyment and safety from your car: spare tire) for proper pressure.
Lights
Have someone observe the operation pf
all exterior lights while you activate the
controls. Checkthe turn signal and high-
beam indicators on the instrument pan-
el.

Fluid Leaks
Check the area under the car after over-
night parking for fuel, water, oil, or other
fluid leaks. Make sure all fluid levels are
at the proper levels. Also, if fuel leaks are
detected, the cause should be located
and corrected immediately.
142
WARNING On a flooded road On a snow-covered or frozen road
When attempting to rock your car out of (1) Avoid flooded roads. Water could When driving on a snow-covered or fro-
a stuck position, be sure that the area enter the brake discs, resulting in zen road, itis recommended that you use
around the car is clear of people and temporarily ineffective brakes. In snow tires or snow chains.
physical objects. The rocking motion such cases, lightly depress the brake Chains should be used on the front
may cause the car to suddenly lurch for- pedal to see if the brakes operate wheels of front-wheel drive cars and the
ward or backward, causing injury or properly. If they do not, lightly de- rear wheels of all-wheel drive cars.
damage to nearby people or objects. press the pedal several times while Avoid high-speed operation, sudden ac-
driving in order to dry the brake celeration, abrupt brake application, and
On all-wheel drive model, it is recom- pads. sharp cornering.
mended to start the car with the parking Depressing the brake pedal during travel
brake partially, but not completely, ap- (2) When driving in rain or on a road on such a road may cause tire slippage
plied by slightly pulling the parking with many puddles, a layer of water and skidding. When traction between
brake lever. After the car has become may form between the tires and the the tires and the road is reduced, the
free, do not forget to release the parking road surface. wheels may skid, and the car cannot
brake. This reduces a tire's frictional resis- readily be brought to a stop by conven-
tance on the road, resulting in loss of tional braking techniques. When a skid
N DIE steering stability and braking capa- occurs, stop the car by pumping the
Depress the accelerator pedal gradually bility. To cope with this, observe the brake pedal (cars without anti-lock brak-
when starting the car. following: ing system) with short rapid jabs. With
(a) Drive your car at a slower each jab the brake must be fully applied
speed. and fully released for greatest effect.
(b) Do not drive on worn tires. Al- Allow extra distance between your car
ways maintain the specified tire and the vehicle in front of you, and avoid
inflation pressures. sudden braking.

143
Full-time all-wheel drive operation (3) Since the driving torque is always
N H 098-Hf applied to the all-wheels, the perfor-
mance of the full-time all-wheel
Full-time all-wheel drive ensures better drive car is greatly affected by the
handling on dry, paved roads but also condition of the tires. Be sure to
permits better traction when driving on equip itwith allfourtiresof the same
slippery, wet or snow-covered roads and size and type.
when moving out of mud. These cars, • When a compact spare tire has
however, are not designed for off-road been installed, replace it with a
use, and are unsuitable for driving on standard tire as soon as pos-
rough ground that may cause excessive sible.
strain. Full-time all-wheel drive cars • Rotate the tires and check the
should be driven only under the same tire pressure at regular inter-
conditions as are suitable for ordinary vals. When the wear indicator is
front-wheel drive cars. shown on the tire, replace all
tires at the same time for getting
All-wheel drive driving precautions good performance.
(4) Thefull-timeall-wheeldrivecarcan-
(1) Do not drive the car through water not be towed by an ordinary wreck-
(i.e. streams, rivers, lakes, etc.) er. Make sure that the car is towed
(2) Note that the stopping distance of with its four wheels raised off the
the full-time all-wheel drive car dif- ground.
fers very little from that of the front- (Refer to the section entitled "Tow-
wheel drive car. When driving on a ing".)
snow-covered road or a slippery,
muddy surface, make sure that you
keep a sufficient distance between
your car and the one ahead of you.

144
(5) While the full-time all-wheel drive Operation During Cold Weather (2) Warm the engine sufficiently.
car is being raised on a jack, never NH OA-Af After starting the engine, allow a
start the engine or rotate the tire. (1) Check the battery. short warm-up time to distribute oil
There is the danger that rotation of During extremely cold weather, the to all cylinders. Then start to move
tires touching ground could cause battery capacity will decrease. Also, your car slowly.
the car to go off the jack. the battery power level may drop Manual transmissions may have a
(6) When using tire chains, always at- because more power is used for higher shift effort during cold weath-
tach them to the front wheels. starting and lighting. Before driving er operation. This is normal and shift
If a front tire is punctured, replace it the car, check to see if the engine effort will become easier as the
with a rear one, and use a compact runs at the proper speed and if the transmission reaches a normal oper-
spare tire in place of the one re- headlights are at their usual intensi- ating temperature.
moved from the rear. Attach the tire ty. Charge the battery if necessary. Maintain low speed operation at first
chain to the front tire which is used During cold weather, it is possible to allow the transaxle oil to be
to replace the punctured tire. that a discharged battery could distributed to all lubrication points.
Do not use the tire chain on the com- freeze. (3) Check the engine antifreeze.
pact spare tire. If there is a shortage of coolant due
In accordance with the recommen- to leakage or engine overheating,
dation of the tire chains, see the sec- add high-quality ethylene glycol an-
tion "Tire chains" on page 124. tifreeze and water. The recommend-
ed ratio for mixing is 50% antifreeze
coolant.
This ratio provides adequate corro-
sion and boiling protection.

145
Towing (With Ignition Key Avail- Automatic Transaxle
able) NHI1A-Lc Your car may be towed with all wheels
on the ground if the distance to be trav-
Manual Transaxie eled does not exceed 19 miles (30 km>
Front-wheel drive cars may be towed at and the towing speed does not exceed
any legal highway speed with no dis- 30mph (50 km/h> as long as the transaxle
tance restriction as long as the transaxle selector lever is in "N" (NEUTRAL> posi-
gearshift is in neutral. tion.
If the transaxle is not operative or the car
WARNING is to be towed more than 19 miles (30
As all-wheel drive cars are equipped km), the car should be towed with the
with active aero system, it should not be front wheels off the ground.
used towing hooks for the towing.
If towing hooks are used, it may result in CAUTION
car damage. (1) If your car is to be towed, turn the
ignition key to the "ACC" or "ON"
position to unlock the steering
wheel.
(2) Turn on the hazard warning flasher.
(3) During towing make sure that close
contact is maintained between the
drivers of both cars and that the cars
travel at low speed. Avoid abrupt
starting or stopping which might
subject the cars to shock.

146
—_
(4) As the engine is not running, the Towing (Without Ignition Key)
brake booster and power steering NH1 lB-Dc
pump do not operate. Special care must be taken when the car
(5) When going down a long slope, the is towed without the ignition key, be-
brake may overheat, failing to hold cause the steering wheel is locked.
well. Have your car towed by a pro- When your car is towed by a tow truck,
fessional towing service. raise the front wheels (front-wheel drive
(6) When the front towing hook is used, car only) or all four wheels. Proper
be very careful so that the rope may towing equipment is necessary to pre-
not cause damage to the body. vent damage to the car.
(7) In teh following cases, you should
contact a professional towing ser- WARNING
vice. All-wheel drive cars must be towed
• The engine runs but the car with all four wheels off the ground.
does not move. Or, abnormal Never tow with either the front or rear
noise is produced. only off the ground, or the transaxle
• No automatic transmission may be damaged and personal injury
fluid in the transaxle. could result.

Trailer Towing NH I 2AKa

Do not use your car for trailer towing.

71A0059

147
Maintenance
Scheduled Maintenance Services for Ball Joint and Steering Linkage NO1FAc
Emission Control and Proper Seals and Drive Shaft Boots
Car Performance Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Vehicle maintenance is an important yet
General Maintenance Service for Proper Rear Hatch Hinges, Hood Lock Release frequently neglected item. Proper main-
Car Performance Mechanism and Safety Catch tenance will aid in retaining the level of
Severe Service Maintenance Exhaust System
Owner's Service Log
performance that has been engineered
Windshield and Rear Window Wiper
General Maintenance Blades
into your Mitsubishi vehrcle and it will
View of Engine Compartment Windshield and Rear Window Washers guard against major repair expenses
Emission-control System Maintenance Pedal (Clutch and Brake) resulting from neglect.
Fuel System (tank, pipe line, Parking Brake
connections and fuel tank filler Drive Belt (for Generator, water pump, power
tube cap) steering pump) Good maintenance is a great way to
Fuel Hoses Mitsubishi Genuine Parts protect your investment, and ensure
Air Cleaner Element proper performance.
Evaporative Emission Control System
(except evaporative emission canister)
Spark Plugs Your Mitsubishi Motors Dealership is in
Ignition Cables the best position to provide proper
Distributor Cap and Rotor maintenance service through Mitsubi-
General Maintenance shi's exclusive Triple Diamond Service.
Engine Oil and Oil Filter
Engine Coolant *
Brake Fluid Factory Trained Technicians
Clutch Fluid * Advanced Diagnostic Equipment
Battery * Quality Workmanship
Automatic Transaxle * Mitsubishi Genuine Parts
Manual Transaxle and Transfer Case *
Rear Axle Mitsubishi Authorized Accessories
Disc Brake Pads
* Competitive Prices
Brake Hoses * Fast Service
Steering Gear * Commitment to Customer Satisfac-
tion
149
___________ ___________-

Scheduled Maintenance Services for Emission Control and Proper Car Performance NO1AZVx

Inspection and service should be performed any time a malfunction is observed or suspected. Retain receipts for all car emission
services to protect your emission warranty.
Service intervals Kilometers in thousands 24 48 72 96 120 144 168
Emission control system maintenance (Time or mileage, which ever
occurs first( Mileage in thousands 15 30 45 60 75 90 105
Check Fuel system (Tank, pipe line and connection, and
fuel tank filler tube capC for leaks Every 5 years or
x
Check Fuel Hoses for Damage and Deterioration Every 2 years --__________ - or ><

Replace Air Cleaner Element at


Check Evaporative emission control system (except evap-
orative emission csnister( for leaks and clogging Every 5 years or
x
Replace Spark Plugs at ><

Replace Ignition cables Every 5 years or ><

Check Distributor cap and rotor Every 5 years or >(

For California only

150
General Maintenance Service for Proper Car Performance
'I-
NIO1BZVd

General ma ntenarice Service intervals


Kilometers in thousands
Mileage in thousands
24

15
48
30
72
45
—96
60
120

75
144

90
168

105
tirn ng Belt Replace at x x
Drive Belt (for generator, water pump,
power steering pump) Check cond tion at x x x

Non-Turbo Change every year or Every 1 2000 km (7500 miles)


EngneOil
Turbo Change every 6 months or Ever y BOO 0km 15 000 miles)
Non-Turbo Change every year3 or X >< X X x x x
Engine Oi Filer —
Turbo Change every year or Every 1600 0km C 0000 miles)

-
Manua Transaxle Oil (including the Trans-
far)
Inspect 01 level at x x x

Inspect fluid level every year


Automatic Transaxle Fluid
Change fluid
—-—or
at
X X

x
X X

x
X

x
x
x

Eng re Coolant Change every 2 years or x x x


Dsc Brake Pads Inspect for wear every year - or >< x x )< x x x
Brake Hoses Check for deterioration or leaks every year or X x x x x x x
Bal Joint and Steering Linkage Seals Inspect for grease leaks and damage every 2 years or >< x x
Drive Shaft Boots Inspect for grease leaks and damage every year or >< X x x x x ><

Rear Axle Oil (All-wheel drive carsl Inspect oil level at x x ><

SRS Airbag Inspect system at 1 0 years


Exhaust System (Connection at
Muff er, Pipings and Converter Heat Check and service as required every 2 years or x x x
Shields)

SRS. Supplementa Restraint System


For California, this maintenance is recommended but not required.
42 This maintenance is at 160,000 km (100,000 milesl, and not required if belt was previously changed.
3 If the mileage is less than 1 2,000 km )7,500 miles) each year, the oil filter should be replaced at every oil change

151
Severe Service Maintenance N!O1CZVb

The maintenance items should be performed according to the following table:


Mileage intervals kilometers in thousands .

(miles in t(rousands( Severe usage conditions


Maintenance item Service to be performed r

24 C5l 481301 72(451 961601


11051
-— ±__ - ±_
Engine Dii Change every 3 months or Every 4800 km 13000 milesl x x >< x ><

Engine Dii Filter Replace every 6 months or Every 9600 km 16000 milesl x )< x X X
Manual transaxie oil I

(include transfer(
Change at x X X X X X

Air Cleaner Element Replace x x x x x x x >< )<

Spark Plugs Replace every 6 months or x x x x x >< x x x


Disc Brake Pads Inspect for wear Every 9600 km 16,000 mi(esl x ><

Severe usage conditions:


A— Driving in dusty conditions E— Driving in sandy areas
B— Trailer towing, or police, taxi, or commercial type operation F— Driving in salty areas
C— Extensive idling, driving in stop and go traffic G— More than 50% operation in heavy city traffic or at sustained high speeds during
D— Short-trip operation at freezing temperatures hot weather above 90SF l32C)
lengine not thoroughly warmed upl H— Driving on off-road

152
Owner's Service Log NO1DZV

Record month, day, year in column for mileage closest to the mileage at which service was performed.

Emission-Control system Maintenance


Hometers in thousands 24 48 72 96 120 t44 168

M bags in thousands 15
30 4 45 60 75 90 105

Poe system (Tank, pipe line and connect one, foe tank S (or tobe capC
Foe Hoses
Ar C earer E ement (Except Carbon S cment( .

Evaporat ye em as or ocr tin system (oxcopt evaporative em as on can atarI'


irx P cgs
- gr it or cables'
1

D sIr bctor cap and rotor'


I

Odometer Reading
Performed by ! t

* 5 r Ca (cmi only

153
General Maintenance NIC1EZVc

Kilometers in thoussnds 24 48 72 96 120_— 144


Mileage in thousands 15 30 45 60 75 90 105
1ming Belt
Dnve Belt )for Generator, water pump, power steering pump)
Engine Oil
Engine Oil Filter
Manual Transaxle Oil including the Transfer)
Automatic Transax)e Fluid
Engine Coolant
Disc Brake Pads
Brake Hoses
Ball Joint and Steering Linkage Seals
Drive Shaft Boots
Rear Axle Oil All-wheel drive cars)
Exhaust System )Connection Portion of Muffler, Pipings and Converter Heat Shields)
Odometer Reading: -

Performed by:

154
View of Engine Compartment 1 —Air cleaner element
N IO2AZVa
2 —Battery
3 —Windshield washer reservoir
4 —Radiator cap
Non-Turbo 5 —Brake fluid reservoir
1 2 3 4 567 6—Clutch fluid reservoir
(Cars with manual transaxle)
7 —Power steering reservoir
8 —Automatic transaxle fluid level dip-
stick
9 —Engine coolant reservoir
10—Engine oil level dipstick
11 —Engine oil filler cap
12 —Drive belts

N OTE
(1) Those items that should be checked
Q02A025 daily (engine oil, engine coolant, au-
tomatic transaxle fluid, brake fluid,
Turbo etc.) are colored in white for easy
recognition.
There is also a label (on the inner
side of the engine hood) that indi-
cates these positions.
(2) To inspect the engine compartment
at night, turn on the lighting switch.
The engine compartment light will
then go on when the engine hood is
opened.

73F0036

155
Service precautions N3J-Ac(3) The fan may turn on automatically Emission-control System Mainte-
even if the engine is not running; nance NIQ3A-Ae
Adequate care of your car at regular in- turn the ignition key to the "LOCK" Your car is equipped with an emission-
tervals serves to preserve the value and position and remove the key to en- control system which satisfies all re-
appearance as long as possible. sure safety while you work in the quirements of the U.S. Environmental
Some maintenance items can be carried engine compartment. Protection Agency.
out by the owner (do it yourself), while (4) Do not smoke, cause sparks or al- The emission-control system consists of
others should be done only by an autho- low open flames around fuel or bat- (1) a positive crankcase ventilation sys-
rized dealer periodic inspection and
( tery. The fumes are flammable. tem, (2) an evaporative emission-control
maintenance ). (5) Be extremely cautious when work- system, and (3) an exhaust emission-
This section describes only those items ing around the battery. It contains control system.
which can be carried out by the owner. In poisonous and corrosive sulfuric The "Scheduled" maintenance services
the event a malfunction or other prob- acid. listed on the previous pages, must be
lem is discovered, have it corrected by (6) Do not get under your vehicle with performed at the times or mileages spe-
an authorized dealer. just the body jack supporting it. cified to assure the continued proper
This section contains information on in- Always use automotive jack stands functioning of the emission-control sys-
spection maintenance procedures that or other solid supports. tem. These, and all other "General"
you can do yourself, if you so desire. Fol- (7) Improper handling of components maintenance services included in this
low the instructions and cautions for and materials used in the vehicle manual, should be performed to provide
each of the various procedures. can endanger your personal safety. the best vehicle performance and reli-
Consult an authorized dealer for ability. More frequent maintenance may
WARNING necessary information. be needed for cars driven under severe
(1) When checking or servicing the in- operating conditions such as dusty
side of the engine compartment, be areas and frequent very short trip driv-
sure the engine is stopped and has ing.
had a chance to cool down. In order to assure the proper function of
(2) If it is necessary to do work in the
the emission-control system, it is recom-
engine compartment with the en- mended that you have your car in-
gine running, be especially careful spected and maintained by an autho-
that your clothing, hair, etc. does rized dealer in accordance with the
not become caught by the fan, drive schedule in this manual.
belts, or other moving parts. Inspection and service should also be
performed anytime a malfunction is sus-
pected.

156
Fuel System (tank, pipe line and Air Cleaner Element Nn1A-Ia
connection and fuel tank filler tube The air cleaner element will become
cap) (for California) NM CA-F dirty and loaded with dust during use,
Check for damage or leakage in the fuel and the filtering effect will be substan-
lines and connections, and check for tially reduced. Replace it with a new one.
damage and looseness of fuel tank filler Non-Turbo
tube cap. Particular attention should be (1) Disconnect the volume air-flow sen-
paid to examining those fuel lines near- sor connector.
est to high heat sources such as the ex- (2) Disconnect the air intake hose from
haust manifold. the volume air-flow sensor.
WARNING (3) Unclamp the air cleaner cover.
If you see a suspected fuel leak or if you (4) Remove the air cleaner cover and
smell fuel, do not operate the car; call volume air-flow sensor assembly.
your authorized dealer for assistance. CAUTION
Remove the assembly, being careful
Fuel Hoses NI15A-Ga not to cause any shock to the vol-
Inspect the surface of hoses for evidence ume air-flow sensor.
of heat and mechanical damage, hard (5) Take out the air cleaner element.
and brittle rubber, cracking, tears, cuts
and abrasions. Particular attention Turbo
should be paid to examining those hose (1) Remove the clutch booster vacuum
surfaces nearest to high heat sources pipe mounting bolts.
such as the exhaust manifold. And in- (2) Disconnect the volume air-flow sen-
spect all hose connections, such as sor connector.
clamps and couplings, to make sure they (3) Disconnect the air intake hose A
are secure and that no leaks exist. If from the volume air-flow sensor.
there is any evidence of deterioration or (4) Unclamp the air cleaner cover.
damage, hoses should be replaced im- (5) Remove the air cleaner cover and
mediately. volume air-flow sensor assembly.
CAUTION
WARNING Remove the assembly, being careful
If you see a suspected fuel leak or if you not to cause any shock to the vol-
smell fuel, do not operate the car; call ume air-flow sensor.
your authorized dealer for assistance.
(6) Take out the air cleaner element.

151
Evaporative emission-control sys- Ignition cables (for California) NM3A-B
tem (except evaporative emission The ignition cables should be kept clean
canister) (for California) NI17A-B
and properly connected and fully seated.
Terminals should be fully seated and the
If the fuel-vapor vent line is clogged or nipple assemblies should not be re-
damaged, the fuel-vapor mixture will es- moved from the distributor or coil tow-
cape into the atmosphere and cause in- ers unless the nipples are damaged or
sufficient emission control. cable testing indicates high resistance or
Disconnect the line at both ends, and broken insulation.
blow it clean with compressed air. Cracked, damaged, or faulty cables must
Remove the fuel tank filler tube cap from be replaced.
the filler tank filler tube, and check to see Spark Plugs N]12A-Ca

if there is evidence that the packing con-


tact to the filler tank filler tube is faulty. Spark plugs must fire properly to ensure Distributor cap and rotor
The fuel tank filler tube cap installed on proper engine performance and emis- (for California) N25A-E
the vapor line between the evaporative sion-control. Check the distributor cap and rotor to
emission canister inlet and fuel tank out- Your car is equipped with platinum maintain driveability and good exhaust
let must be checked for correct opera- tipped spark plugs. They are identified gas.
tion. by blue lines on the ceramic.
They do not require replacement as
frequently as the conventional type and
will last much longer than conventional
types.
Do not reuse them by cleaning or regap-
ping. Spark plugs should be replaced
with new ones at the mileage specified
Bue lines on the scheduled maintenance chart.
NOTE
Use the recommended spark plugs or
equivalent according to the "Engine
specifications". Use of the other plugs
will cause engine damage, loss of perfor-
66G0039 mance or radio noise.

158
General maintenance M51A-E
Engine oil and oil filter N I04A-Ya

The following pages contain the mainte- To check and refill engine oil
nance service recommended by Mitsu- It is normal for an engine to consume oil.
bishi Motor Sales of America, Inc. In You may find it necessary to add oil be-
addition to the General Maintenance
items for which fixed maintenance inter-
tween the recommended oil change in-
tervals. Before starting the engine, check
vals have been specified, there are other the engine oil level. Replenish if neces-
items which are expected to operate sat- sary.
isfactorily without periodic mainte-
nance. However, if a malfunction of To check the oil level, remove the dip-
stick, wipe it off, and gently insert it fully
these items does occur, it could adverse- into the crankcase. Slowly remove it
ly affect the engine or vehicle perfor- again. The oil level must not exceed the
mance. These items should be in-
line marked MAX on the dipstick. If the
spected if a malfunction is observed or level does not reach the line marked
suspected.
MIN, which indicates the minimum nec-
essary quantity of oil, remove the oil fill-
er cap on the engine valve cover, and re-
fill to the proper level.

CAUTION
Overfilling the crankcase will cause oil
aeration and loss of oil pressure. This
could damage your engine.

159
To Replace Oil Filter
The oil filter should be replaced with a
new filter at the time or mileage speci- (1)
fied on the scheduled maintenance
ch a rt.
You should be sure that any replacement (2)
filter used on this car is a high quality fil-
ter. The manufacturer's specifications (3)
for genuine Mitsubishi oil filters require
that the filter be capable of withstanding
M03A013
a pressure of 256 psi (37 kPa). A genuine
Mitsubishi oil filter is recommended as a
replacement filter.
Follow the installation Instructions
printed on the filter.

EOLCS certification mark Engine Oil Identification mark


-p-I
Use only engine oils displaying the
EOLCS certification mark on the front of
the container.
GASOLINE These oils replace and improve upon the
ENGINES past API SERVICE SG and Engergy Con-
serving II categories.

M03A015

160
_
If you are unable to find oils with the Recommended engine oil viscosity
EOLCS certification mark, an API classifi- SAE 5W-30 engine oil is preferred for use
cation SH, SH/CD, SG, or SG!CD oil within the operating temperature range
which is also labeled Energy Conserving -30
-23 -18
-20 -10 0 tO 20 30
38
40 50
shown in the chart. You are highly en-
•C
II may be used. This mark appears on the I
couraged to use SAE 5W-30 engine oils
top of oil containers and has three dis- 20 -tO 0 20 3240 60 60 100 120 F to aid in low temperature starting and for
tinct areas for identifying various as- so rowo improved fuel economy.
pects of the oil.
( SAP SW-3O PREFERRED
I

(1) The top portion will indicate the


quality of the oil. [ SAE 20w-ac
(2) The center portion will show the >
SAE grade of the oil. I
SAE lOW-30

(3) The lower portion will indicate if the


oil is ENERGY CONSERVING II.

M03B002

NOTE
SAE 5W-30 may be used br operation in very cold weather areas
where the lowest atmospheric temperature is below —1 OW
I— 23CC I-

161
Engine coolant N52-Dh WARNING CAUTION
Make sure that the engine is thoroughly When additional coolant is needed to
To check the coolant level cooled down before removing the radia- maintain the proper level, a minimum of
The coolant reserve system provides a tor cap, otherwise hot steam or boiling 50% concentration of ethylene-glycol
quick visual method for determining the coolant may gush from the filler port antifreeze in water should be added to
coolant level. With the engine idling and and scald you. the reserve tank.
warmed to the normal operating tem- Do not overfill. A higher concentration
perature, the level of the coolant in the Points to remember (not to exceed 60%) should be used if a
reserve tank should be between the (1> Do not overfill the reserve tank. lower freezing point is required. Use
FULL and LOW marks. The radiator nor- (2) A special radiator cap is used to en- only high quality ethylene-glycol anti-
mally remains completely full so there is sure sealing and to allowthe coolant freeze coolant formulated to prevent
no longer any need to remove the radia- to return from the reservetankto the corrosion of all cooling system metals.
tor cap except for checking the coolant radiator when the engine cools.
freeze point or replacing the antifreeze If cap replacement is necessary, use
coolant. Your service attendant should the proper cap.
be advised of this. (3) Check the coolant freeze point in the
radiator. If antifreeze is added, the
To add coolant contents of the reserve tank must be
Do not use additional inhibitors or anti- protected against freezing.
rust products as they may not be com- (4) Keep the front of the radiator clean.
patible with the radiator coolant. If your car is equipped with air
If frequent coolant additions are re- conditioning, keep the front of the
quired, or if the level in the reserve tank condenser clean, also.
does not drop when the engine cools, (5) If the temperature of the engine
the system should be pressure-tested coolant does not rise normally after
for leaks. Take your car to an authorized engine warm-up, take the car to an
dealer for inspection of the cooling sys- authorized dealer to have the ther-
tem. mostat checked, and replaced if nec-
essary.
Radiator cap
The radiator cap must be fully tightened
to prevent loss of coolant and engine
damage.

162
Brake fluid 53A-Gc Clutch fluid
Recommended brake fluid conforming To check the clutch fluid
to DOT 3 or DOT 4 should be used. o 00 U
The clutch fluid in the master cylinder
The reservoir cap must befullytightened should be checked when performing
to avoid contamination from foreign other underhood services. In addition,
matter or moisture. the system should be checked for leak-
age at the same time.
DO NOT ALLOW PETROLEUM-BASED Check to make certain that the clutch
FLUID TO CONTACT, MIX WITH, OR fluid level is always between the MAX
OTHERWISE CONTAMINATE THE 72 ROl 06
and MIN level markings on the fluid res-
BRAKE FLUID. SEAL DAMAGE WILL RE- ervoir and refill the fluid, if necessary.
S U LT. A rapid fluid loss indicates a leak in the
clutch system which should be in-
WARNING spected by your authorized dealer and
(1) Take care in handling brake fluid as repaired immediately.
it is harmful to the eyes and may
also cause damage to painted sur- To replace the fluid
faces. Recommended brake fluid conforming
(2) Use only the specified brake fluid. to DOT3 or DOT4 should be used.
Also, the additives in different The reservoircap must be fullytightened
brands may result in a chemical to avoid contamination from foreign
reaction when mixed together, so matter or moisture.
avoid mixing different brands if pos-
sible. DO NOT ALLOW PETROLEUM BASED
(3) Normally, keep the reservoir tank FLUID TO CONTACT, MIX WITH, OR
cap closed to prevent the brake fluid OTHERWISE CONTAMINATE THE
from deteriorating. BRAKE FLUID, SEAL DAMAGE WILL RE-
S U LT.

WARNING
Take care in handling brake fluid as it is
harmful to the eyes and may also cause
damage to painted surfaces.

163
N
Battery N55A-Ka During cold weather
The capacity of the battery is reduced at
Normally the battery does not require low temperatures. This is an inevitable
additional water. result of its chemical and physical prop-
However, adding distilled water may be erties. This is why a very cold battery,
necessary during the battery life. To de- particularly one that is not fully charged
termine the battery charge, check the anyway, will only deliver a fraction of the
battery test indicator on top of the bat- starter current which is normally avail-
tery. If the test indicator is seen blue able.
which looked into it from above, the bat- It is recommended that you have the bat-
tery is okay. If white, the battery requires tery checked by an authorized dealer be-
charging. fore the start of cold weather and, if nec-
essary, have it charged.
Checking battery electrolyte level This not only ensures reliable starting,
The electrolyte level must be between but a battery which is kept fully charged
the upper line and lower line on the out- also has a longer life.
side of the battery. Replenish with dis-
tilled water as necessary. The inside of Disconnection and connection
the battery is divided into several To disconnect the battery cable, stop the
compartments; remove the cap from engine, first disconnect the negative ter-
each compartment and fill to the upper minal and then the positive terminal.
line. When connecting the battery, first con-
Do not over-replenish beyond the upper nect the positive terminal and then the
line because spillage during driving negative terminal.
could cause damage.

164
CAUTION N OTE
(1) Never disconnect the battery while (1) Check each battery terminal for cor-
the engine is running; doing so rosion. If necessary, neutralize cor-
could damage the car's electrical rosion by washing with a solution of
components. baking soda and water. Apply
(2) Never short-circuit the battery; do- grease to posts and clamps after
ing so could cause it to overheat and cleaning or tightening.
be damaged. (2) Check to see if the battery is securely
(3) Keep sparks, cigarettes and flames installed and cannot be moved dur-
away from the battery because it ing travel. Also check each terminal
may produce explosive gases. for tightness.
(4) Electrolyte is corrosive diluted (3) When the car is to be left unused for
sulfuric acid. a long period of time, remove the
If stained with electrolyte, your battery and store it in a place where
hands, eyes, clothes and the coated the battery fluid will not freeze. The
surface of your car should be thor- battery should be stored only in a
oughly flushed with water. If elec- fully charged condition.
trolyte gets in the eyes, flush them
with water immediately and thor-
oughly, and get prompt medical
attention.
(5) Ventilate when charging or using
the battery in an enclosed space.
(6) Always wear protective eye
goggles when working near the bat- Automatic Transaxle NI5SA-Mf
tery.
(7) If the battery isto be quick-charged, The automatic transaxle should be main-
first disconnect the battery cables. tained and serviced by an authorized
(8) In order to prevent a short circuit, be dealer to obtain the best performance
sure to disconnect the negative (—I and maximize life. It is important that the
terminal before doing anything transaxie fluid be maintained at the level
else. prescribed.
(9) Keep it out of the reach of children.

165
________
_________________________________
_________

'I To Check the Fluid Level


The fluid level should be checked when Drinpug
the engine temperature gauge indicates
a normal warmed up condition and the
fluid in the transaxle is heated to its
normal operating temperature. Opera-
tion with an improper fluid level will
greatly reduce the life of the transaxie
and of the fluid.

Procedure for Checking the Fluid Level


(1) With the parking brake engaged and
the engine idling, select each gear
momentarily, ending with the selec-
Good tor lever in the "N" (NEUTRAL) posi-

HOTh?
tion.
(2) The fluid level should be at the FULL
_]I mark, but never above the FULL
mark when the engine is at its nor-
mal warmed up condition. Add or
drain as necessary to bring the fluid
to this prescribed level.
M05A008
(3) Make certain that the dipstick cap is
reseated properly in order to pre-
vent dirt and water from entering the
transaxie after checking or replen-
ishing the fluid.

WARNING
Make certain that no fluid is spilled
when the transaxle fluid is inspected, or
when fluid is added soon after driving
(since the engine is still hot). If the fluid
spills onto the exhaust manifold, there
is danger of fire.
166
To Add or Change the Fluid Rear Axle N156C-Ka Brake Hoses N158B-Aa
When the fluid is added to or changed,
only "DIAMOND ATE SP" or equivalent Whenever the oil level is checked, add Brake hoses and tubing should be
should be used to aid in assuring opti- the oil to maintain the proper level, if checked for:
mum transaxle performance. necessary. (1) Severe surface cracking, pulling,
Refill or change oil according to the scuffirig or worn spots. If the fabric
table. casing of the hose is exposed by
Special Additives cracks or abrasions in the rubber
Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America, Inc. Rear Axle hose cover, the hose should be
does not recommend the addition of any replaced.
fluid additives to the transaxle. API Classification
Lubricant
.

GL-5 or higher
.
Deterioration of the hose could
cause premature failure.
Manual Transaxie and Transfer Anticipated Viscocity range (2) Faulty installation that may cause
temperature range twisting, or wheel, tire or chassis
Case
Above — 10°F )—23°CI SAE 90 interference.
SAE 85W—90
Whenever the oil level is checked, add SAE 80W—90
the oil to maintain the proper level, if From —30°F I—34°CI SAE 80W
Steering Gear N159C-AC
necessary. to —10°F — 23°C) SAE 80W —90
Refill or change oil according to the Below —30°F 1—34°C) SAE 75W Your car is equipped with a rack and
table. pinion type of steering gear. The gear is
permanently lubricated at the factory,
Manual Transaxle and Transfer Case Disc Brake Pads N155A-Ea and periodic lubrication is not required.
When checking the steering wheel play,
API Classification
Lubricant I

GL-4 Check brake pads for wear. lightly turn the steering wheel clockwise
Inspect the condition of the brake pads and counterclockwise to check for free
Viscosity range SAE 75W-90 or I and discs, and lubricate the pad pins, play. Free play should be less than 1.2
75W-85W etc. Where salt is used on road surfaces in. (30 mm). If there is too much free
in winter, these services should be play or some abnormality is felt, see
performed before and after the season, your authorized dealer.
in addition to the regular service.
For proper braking performance, replace CAUTION
brake pads with original equipment type Do not check with the engine running.
pads.

167
Ball Joint and Steering Linkage Exhaust system N 61 A-Ae

Seals and Drive Shaft Boots N59D-Aa


Check the following parts for damage The best protection against carbon mon-
and grease leakage: oxide entry into the car interior is a prop-
(1) Ball joint boots of the front erly maintained engine exhaust system.
suspension and steering linkage Whenever a change is noticed in the
(2) Bellows on both ends of the drive sound of the exhaust system; when ex-
shaft haust fumes can be detected inside the
Supplemental restraint system car; or when the underside or rear of the
car is damaged, have a competent me-
(SRS) N75A-Aa
chanic inspect the complete exhaust
The entire SRS system must be in- system and adjacent body areas for bro-
spected by an authorized dealer 10 years ken, damaged, deteriorated, or misposi-
after the car manufacture date shown on tioned parts.
the certification label. (See "SRS Servic- Open seams or loose connections could
ing".) permit dangerous exhaust fumes to
Rear Hatch Hinges, Hood Lock seep into the luggage and passenger
Release Mechanism and Safety compartments. In addition inspect the
Catch N6oA-P
exhaust system each time the car is
raised for lubrication or oil change. Re-
The rear hatch hinges, hood lock release place as required.
mechanism and safety catch should be Do this service when performing under-
inspected, cleaned, and lubricated as body service.
required to maintain ease of operation
and to provide protection against rust Check for any of the following condi-
and wear. Apply engine oil to door tions:
hinges, hood hinges and rear hatch (1) Check for holes or exhaust gas leak-
hinges. Apply Multipurpose Grease
age caused by corrosion or damage.
NLGI Grade 2 sparingly to all sliding (2) Check the joints and connections for
contact areas of the latch and release looseness or exhaust gas leakage.
lever. Work lubricant into the lock
(3) Check the rubber hangers and
mechanism until all frictional surfaces brackets for damage.
are covered.
Also, apply a film of the same lubricant
to the pivot contact areas of the safety
catch.
I
Windshield and Rear Window Pedal (Clutch and Brake) N63ANa
Wiper Blades
Clutch Pedal
Check the wiper blades occasionally. Non-Turbo
Periodic cleaning of the wiper blades is To check the clutch pedal free play, de-
suggested to remove the accumulation press the pedal until resistance is de-
of salt and road film. The wiper blades, tected.
arms and glass areas should be cleaned Clutch pedal free play
with a sponge or cloth and a mild .2to .5 in. (6to 13mm)
detergent or non-abrasive cleaner.
If the blades continue to streak or smear, 72R0118 Turbo
they should be replaced. Stop the engine and depress the clutch
pedal several times, and press the pedal
NOTE down with your fingers until initial resis-
Do not operate wipers for long periods tance is felt. This distance should be
on dry glass; this accelerates within the specified range.
deterioration of the rubber elements and Clutch pedal free play
could scratch the glass. .5 to .9 in. (12 to 22mm)
Brake Pedal
Windshield and Rear Window Stop the engine and depress the brake
Washers M62B-D
pedal several times, and press the pedal
down with your fingers until initial resis-
The windshield washer fluid reservoir is tance is felt. This distance should be
in the engine compartment. within the specified range.
The rear window washer fluid reservoir Fully depress the brake pedal to check the
filler port is in the luggage compartment. pedal-to-floor distance with the engine
Check the fluid level at regular intervals operating.
and replenish the fluid if necessary.
When freezing weather is anticipated, Brake pedal free play
flush out the water in the reservoir by .1 to .3 in. (3to8 mm)
operating the pump. Fill the reservoir Brake pedal-to-floor distance
with windshield antifreeze (not radiator 3.1 in. (80 mm) or more
antifreeze), and operate the system for a If the free play and/or the distance is not
few seconds to flush out the residual Br8ke peda-to-fIoor within specifications, take your car to an
water. distance 72W545
authorized dealer for adjustment.
169
Parking Brake Timing belt N65A-C

PuH up Check the parking brake lever stroke The timing belt should be replaced with
occasionally. To check, pull the lever a new one at the mileage specified on the
slowly with a force of 45 lbs. (200 N) scheduled maintenance chart.
while counting the number of clicks of
0' the ratchet. The parking brakes should
be applied between 3 to 5 notches
(clicks).
71A 0035 Also check to see if the lever is properly
engaged with the ratchet when pulled.

Amount of belt deflection Drive belt (for Generator, Water pump,


.15 to 21n, (4.0mm to 5.0 mm) Power steering pump) NO5A-Dc
Cars with air conditioning
Check the tension of the belt for the gen-
erator. The deflection must be within
specifications, when depressed at a
point midway between the pulleys as
shown in the illustrations with a force of
about 22 lbs. (100 N). Inspect the drive
belt for evidence of cuts and cracks, and
72F0013
replace it if damaged.

Cars without sir conditioning In case of replacing the belt with a new
one, make sure that there is no interfer-
ence between the belt and other engine
components.
Then, check the tension of the beltforthe
generator. Thedeflection must be within
specifications, as mentioned above.

WARNING
73N0033 Do not check or touch the drive belt with
the engine running.
170
Mitsubishi Genuine Parts MC1GAd

Mitsubishi Genuine Parts are designed


and manufactured to meet high stand-
ards of performance, and are recom-
mended for all of your maintenance
needs.
Specifications
The use of Mitsubishi Genuine Parts is Vehicle Labeling
also important when it comes to body
repairs. Each Mitsubishi built vehicle is Battery
designed under the "energy manage-
ment" concept, whereby individual body Fuses
parts are created to act as one.
Fusible Links
Mitsubishi uses a special high tensile
steel in specific body panels as an im-
portant protection feature. In the event of Bulb Chart
repair, we recommend that you ask your
body shop to use Mitsubishi Genuine General Vehicle Data
Parts. Also available from your Mitsubi-
shi Motors dealer, is a wide variety of Tires and Wheels
Mitsubishi authorized accessories to per-
sonalize your new car. Weights
Each Mitsubishi vehicle has a selection
of accessories to choose from to tailor Engine Specifications
your new car to your own personal
preference. Your Mitsubishi Parts Man-
ager has information on various audio Fluid Capacities and Lubricants
systems, protection items, as well as
interior and exterior accessories avail-
able for your specific model.

171
Vehicle Labeling NJO lA-A

Keep a record of the chassis number


and vehicle identification number as
such information will assistthe police if
your vehicle is stolen.
1 — Vehicle Emission Control Informa-
tion Label NJTh-Aa
The vehicle emission control infor-
B02D0005 mation label is affixed on the inside
panel of the engine hood.
2 — Chassis Number NJO1C-A
The chassis number is stamped on
the fire wall inside the engine corn-
pa rtme nt.
3 — Service Points Label NJO1K-Aa
The service points label is affixed on
the inside panel of the engine hood.
4 — Vehicle Information Code Plate
NJO1 H-B
The vehicle information code plate
is located on the fire wall inside the
engine compartment.
5 — Vehicle Identification Number Plate
NJO1 B-Ca

This is stamped on the number plate


riveted to the left front corner of the
instrument panel. It is visible from
outside of the vehicle through the
windshield.

172
6 — Certification Label NJO1E-Cb
Fuses NJO2-C
The certification label is located by
the door striker of the driver's side. Fuse Block
The fuse block is located under the
7 — Tire Inflation Pressure Label NJO1F-E
instrument panel on the driver's side.
The tire inflation pressure label is In the event of a blown fuse, locate the
located near the latch on the driver's cause before replacing the fuse. Spare
door. fuses are contained in the fuse cover.

73F0026

8 — Engine Serial Number NJO1D-A Fuse Load Capacities NJO2BZVb


The engine serial number is
stamped on the cylinder block as The fuse cover lists the names of the
shown in the illustration. electrical systems and the fuse capaci-
ties. Spare fuses are contained in the
fuse cover. Always use a fuse of the
same capacity for replacement.
1 —15A Cigarette lighter
2—bA Radio
3 —bA Heater relay
4—bA Seatbelt warning buzzer
5—15A Engine
Battery NJO2F-Q 6—15A TurnSignals
7 —15A Headlight relay
8—15A Wiper
490A
9—bA (4AJT)
b—bA (Door locks)
Battery is 12 volts. 11 —bA Doom light
17
12 —bA Backup lights
b3—15A Stop lights
14—30A Heater
15 —bA (Anti-theft)
72F001 1 16—15A (AMP)
17 —Spare fuse
173
indicates optional equipment. Fusible Links NJO2D-A
AlT Automatic Transaxle
Fusible links will melt to prevent a fire in
Identification of fuse the event that a large current flows to
bA Red electrical systems without passing
15A Light blue through the fuses.
30A Green In case of a melted fusible link, see your
authorized dealer for inspection and
replacement.

If a fuse is to be replaced, remove the


fuse puller colored, white, and use it to
pull out the fuse as shown in the illustra-
tion.

CAUTION
(1) Never use a fuse with a capacity la-
ger than that specified or any sub-
stitute, such as wire, foil, etc.; doing
so will cause the circuit wiring to
72W507 heat up and could cause a fire.
(2) If the newly inserted fuse blows
again after a short time, have the
electrical system checked by an au-
thorized dealer to find the cause and
rectify it.

174
_______

Bulb Chart NJO3AZcFa Light Bulbs — Outside Light Bulbs — inside


Before replacing a bulb, be sure the light Descripton Wattag'SAE 1 Description Wattage SAE
is off. Do not touch the glass part of the No deNo
new bulb with your bare fingers; the skin Headlights 60/51W HB3/HB4 Readng lghts 8W
oil left on the glass will evaporate when Front turr-signal lights! Dome lights 8W
the bulb gets hot and the vapor will con- park ng I ghts front 43/3cp 3496
side-marker lights Door lights SW
dense on the reflector and dim the sur-
face. Front fog lights 55W Luggage compartment 5W
I ght
Stop/taillignis 32/2cp 2057
Bulb capacity Glove compartment 3.4W 158
Rear turn signal lights!
I gEt
A bulb should only be replaced with a taill gEts, rears de-mark- 32/2cp 2057
new bulb of the same rating and type. er lights Foot :ghts 3.4W 158
The designation can be found on the Backup Fights 32cp 1 t56 Key cylinder ilium nation 1 4W 74
gEt
base of the bulb. License plate lights 3cp 168
Ashtray light 1 4W 74
High-mounted stoplights
on rear shelf) 32cp 1156 Cigarette lighter ilium na-
High-mounted stoplights
on Fight i 4W 74
car with active aero Heater control panel
spoiler) 4cp light i 4W 74
Engine room I gbts 2cp 194 Overdrive indicator ight
cars with automatic
transaxie) 1 12W

175
Adjustment of headlight aiming '0" mark
NMO2D-B
Horizontal
adjusting hole
Check the following items before adjust-
me nt:
(1) Park the car on a level floor.
(2) Inspect for badly rusted or faulty
headlights.
(3) The driver gets into the driver's seat
and puts the car in a state ready for
driving (with a full fuel tank). N1OCO2O

(4) Bounce the car several times.

1 — Horizontal adjusting gauge


2 — Horizontal adjusting
3 — Vertical adjusting
4 — Vertical adjusting gauge

Vertical direction adjustment


Check that the bubble of the angle gauge
does not deviate from the center of the
gauge.
If the bubble deviates from the center,
turn the vertical adjusting screw and ad-
just the bubble to the center.

176
Horizontal direction adjustment General Vehicle Data NJO5AZW
Checkthat the "0" mark does not deviate
from the center line.
If the mark deviates from the center, in- Item SpecFf cstions
sert a screwdriver in the horizontal ad- Overall length 179 7 in 14565 mm)
justing hole and turn until the "0" mark
Overall width 72 4 in. (1840 mml
and the center line are in alignment.
Overall height 50.6 in. 11285 mml
Wheelbase 97 2 in. 12470 mm)

177
Tires and Wheels NJOCAZWa

Specif cations
tern —-

Front wheel drive cers A I-wheel drive cers

Type Hadiel, tubelese


T re
Size 225/55816 245/457R1T245/407R18*

Spere tire Ti 25/9001 6 Ti 35/80017

Type Alurninurn type

Wheel Size 16 x 8JJ 17 x 8 1/2.1, 18 x 8 1/2J*


1

Offset 1.81 in. 46 rnrn)

SpareWheel i6x4T i7x4T


*
Optional

Weights NJJO7AZV

CAUTION
Specifications
Itern Do not use the Gross Vehicle Weight
Front-wheel drive cars
F

All-whee drive cars Rating data provided in the chart or on


the safety certification label for deter-
4,057 lbs. 4,574 lbs.
Gross veh cle weight rating mining vehicle passenger and/or cargo
.Th Front
11:840 kg)

2,425 lbs
1,100 kg)
I

i
12,075 kg)

2,401 lbs
11:130 kg)
load capacity.
Use the values provided on the tire
pressure label (Refer to the section
Gross axle weight rating —

1:874 lbs. 2,083 ha "Vehicle Labeling".).


Reer
1850 kg) 1045 kg)
4

Seating capacity 4 persons

178
______________ __________

Engine Specifications
Item Specifications

6G72
Engine rrodei —
Non-Turbo Turbo

Engine dsp acement 2972 liters 181 3 C Dl


No of cylinders and cy inder arrangemert 6 V 60
Bore 3.59 in. (91.1 mm)
Stroke 2.99 in (76 mm)

Compression rato 10.0 1 8.0 1

Cortrol ed by-pass thermostat t 70 F 176 5 Cl

NGK PFR6J-1 1
Spark plugs
NIPPONDENSO PK2OPR-P1 1

Spark plug gap 039 to 043 in (1 0 to 1.1 mm)

Firngorder 1 2 3—4 56

Ignition timing d e speed and mixture Refer to the Vehicle Emission Control Information' label under the engine hood

N OTE
(1) Your engine is equipped with intake and exhaust valve auto-lash adjusters that require no adjustment.
(21 Your car has one of the listed spark plugs. Use any one of the listed spark plugs for replacement.

179
Capacities NUD8AZWb

Item Capacity Specfications


Fuel )approx mate) 75 I ters )20 gals.) —

Oi pan 4 0 liters (4 qts.l


Engine oi s displaying EOLCS certification mark or conforming to the API
Engme 01 0.3 I ter 1112 qt.)
classif cation SH EC I, SH/CD EC I, SG ECI or SG/CD ECII
Hter
Oil cooler )Tuibo) - 0.3 lrter (1/2 qt.)

Power steering
Cars without 4 wheel steering
Cars with 4 wheel steering
-- -
0.9 iter 1.95 qt.)
1.5 Irters 11.6 qts)
Automatic transmission flu d "DEXRON I"

Automat c transaxle 7.5 liters 17.9 qts.) DIAMOND ATE SP or Equ valent

Manual transax e -
- 1urbo 2.0 iters)2.1 qtsl
API classification GL-4 SAE 75W 90 or 75W-85W
Turbo 2 4 liters 12.5 qts I
Transfer (Turbo) 0.6 liter 1.63 qt.) API classification GL 4 SAE 75W-90 or 75W-85W
API classrf cation GL-5 or S gher
Above — 10 F 1—23 C) SAE 90, 85W 90, 80W 90
Differential (rear axe) 1.1 iters (1 2 qts)
From -30 F 1—34 C) to -10 F (-23 C) SAE 80W, 80W-90
Below —30 F )—34C( SAE 75W
Brake and clutch As required Conforrnrng to DOT 3 or DO 4 -

Transaxle nkage, parkrng brake cable mecHanism, hood As requ red Mu tipurpose grease NLGI Grade 2
lock and Hook, door latches, rear hatch latch, seat adlusters
Rear hatch hinges As required Engine oil

Engine coo ant 8 0 Irters (8 0 qts.) High quality ethylene-glycol


Refr gerant (air conditioning) 800 g (28 ozs.) HFC 134a
NOTE Include 0 7 liter ).74qt.( in reserve tank.

180
Consumer Information

Uniform Tire Quality Grading

Reporting Safety Defects

181
Consumer Information NKO3A-Dc TRACTION A, B, C WARNING
The traction grades, from highestto low- The temperature grade for this tire is es-
This information is provided in fulfill- est, are A, B and C, and they represent tablished for a tire that is properly in-
ment of the requirement by the National the tire's ability to stop on wet pavement flated and not overloaded. Excessive
Highway Traffic Safety Administration, as measured under controlled condi- speed, under-inflation, or excessive
Department of Transportation. It pro- tions on specified government test sur- loading, either separately or in combina-
vides the purchasers and/or prospective faces of asphalt and concrete. A tire tion, can cause heat build-up and pos-
purchasers with information on uniform marked C may have poor traction perfor- sible tire failure.
tire quality grading and reporting safety ma nce.
defects. Reporting Safety Defects
WARNING If you believe that your vehicle has a de-
Uniform Tire Quality Grading The traction grade assigned to this tire fect which could cause a crash or could
cause injury or death, you should im-
is based on braking (straightahead) trac-
DOT quality grades — All passenger car tion tests and does not include corner- mediately inform the National Highway
tires must conform to Federal Safety Re- ing (turning) traction. Traffic SafetyAdministration (NHTSA) in
quirements in addition to these grades. addition to notifying Mitsubishi Motor
The specific grade rating in each grade TEMPERATURE A, B, C Sales of America, Inc.
category is shown on the side wall of the The temperature grades are A (the high- If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it
tires on your car. est), B and C, representing the tire's re- may open an investigation, and if it finds
sistance to the generation of heat and its that a safety defect exists in a group of
TREADWEAR ability to dissipate heat when tested un- vehicles, it may order a recall and reme-
The treadwear grade is a comparative der controlled conditions on a specified dy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot
rating based on the wear rate of the tire indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained become involved in individual problems
when tested under controlled conditions high temperatures scan cause the mate- between you, your dealer, or Mitsubishi
on a specified government test course. rial of the tire to degenerate and reduce Motor Sales of America, Inc.
For example, a tire graded 150 would tire life, and excessive temperature can To contact NHTSA, you may either call
wear one and a half (1 1/2) times as well lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at
on the government course as a tire corresponds to a level of performance 1-800-424-9393 (or 366-0123 in Wash ing-
graded 100. The relative performance of which all passenger car tires must meet ton.D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA. U.S.
tires depends upon the actual conditions under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Department of Transportation. Wa-
of their use, however, and may depart Standard No. 109. Grades B and A repre- shington.D.C. 20590. You can also ob-
significantly from the norm due to varia- sent higher levels of performance on the tain other information about motor ve-
tions in driving habits, service practices laboratory test wheel than the minimum hicle safety from the Hotline.
and differences in road characteristics required by law. To contact Mitsubishi Motor Sales of
and climate. America, Inc. (MMSA) Call
1-800-222-0037.
182
Alphabetical Index Brake System
Brakepadwearalarm 140
Fluid 163, 180
A Hose 167
Accessory (Installation) 119 Parking Brake 46, 170
Accessory Socket 82 Pedal 46, 169
Accessory Compartment 83 Pedal Free Play 169
Active Aero System Power Brakes 140
Active Aero Warning Light 17, 23, 58 Warning Light 17, 21
System 57-59 Breakdown 138
Airbag 38-41 Break-in Recommendations 9
Air Cleaner Element 157 Bulb Chart 175
Air Conditioning 109-119 C
All-wheel Drive Operation 144 Capacities 180
Anti-lock Braking System Warning Light 17, 20 Cargo Loads 125
Anti-lock Braking System 140-141 Catalytic Converters 138-139
Antenna 108-109 Check Engine/Malfunction Indicator Lamp 17, 22
Aahtray 81 Charging System Warning Light 17, 22
Audio System with Clock Child Restraint 34-36
Type 1 88-94 Cigarette Lighter 81-82
Type 2 94-101 Cleaning
Automatic Transaxle Aluminium wheels 136
Automatic Transaxle Fluid 165-167, 180 Leather Parts 137
Driving Speed 49 Plastic Parts 136
Overdrive Control Switch 49 Seat Belts 136
Overdrive Indicator 17,22 Sunroof 137
Parking 46 Upholstery 135
POWER/ECONOMY Indicator 17,22 Clock (Digital) 85
POWER/ECONOMY Mode Change-over Switch 50 Clutch System
Selector Lever Operation 47 Fluid 163
B Pedal Free Play 169
Ball Joints, Steering Linkage Seals, Drive Shaft Boots 168 Compact Spare Tire 126-127
Battery Consumer Information 182
Battery 164-165 Coolant (Engine) 162, 180
Changing System Warning Light 17, 22 Cruise Control
Discharged Battery 12-13 Indicator 17,20
During Cold Weather 145 ON Indicator 17,21
Specifications 173 System 53-55
Voltmeter 16, 19 Cup Holder 83

183
Front Seat Ad(uatment 26-29
Defogger (Rear Windowl . 66
D

Digital Clock 84
Fuel
Fuel Economy 14
Dimmer Control 62 Fuel Filter 157
Distributor cap and rotor 158 Fuel Gauge 16, 18
Disc Brake Pads 140, 167 Fuel Hoses 157
Dome Light 83 Low-fuel Warning Light 17, 21
Doors Octane Rating 1

A(ar Warning Light 17,21 Refueling 14


Lock 67 System 157
Power Door Locks 69 Tank Capacity 14,180
Drive Belt 170 Fuses 173
Driving Speed 51-52 Fusible Links 174
E G
Electric Rear Window Defogger 66 Gauges 16, 18-19
Electronic Control Suspension General Maintenance
System 56 Maintenance Intervals 154
TOUR/SPORT Mode Indicator 17,22 Maintenance Service 151
Emission Control System Maintenance 150 General Vehicle Data 177
Engine Compartment 155 Glove Compartment 83
Engine Coolant 162, 180 H
Engine Coolant Level Warning Light 17,23 Hazard Warning Flasher Switch 61
Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge 16, 18 Headlights
Engine Hood 71 Dimmer 61
Engine Oil and Oil Filter 159-161 Headlight Flasher 61
Engine Specifications 179 Head Restraints 30-31
Evaporative Emission Control System 158 Heater/Air Conditioning 109-119
Exhaust Gas Warning 138 High-beam Indicator 17,23
Exhaust System 168 High-mounted Stoplights IBulbi 175
F
Fluid Ignition Cables 158
Automatic Transaxie Fluid 165-167, 180 Ignition Switch 8
Brake Fluid 163,180 Instrument Cluster 16
Clutch Fluid 163 Instrument Panel Light Dimmer Control 62
Power Steering Fluid 180 J
Windshield Washer Fluid 169 Jack
Rear Window Washer Fluid 169 Jacking upthe Car 129
4-wheel Steering Oil Level Warning Light 17, 20 Jacking Points 128
Front Fog Light Switch 62 Storage 128

184
K P
Keys . 8 PaintTrim 134
Keyless Entry System 67-69 Parking Brake
Key Reminder Buzzer 9 Operation Method 46
L Parking Brake Lever Stroke 170
Labeling 172-173 Pedal (Clutch and Brake) 169
Light Polishing 135
Bulb Chart 175 Power Brakes 140
Dome Lights 83 Power Door Locks 67
Headlights 60 POWER/ECONOMY Mode (Automatic Transaxie)
Reading Lights 83 Indicator 17, 22
Limited-slip Differential 52-53 Mode Change-over Switch 50
Low-fuel Warning Light 17,21 Power Steering System
Low profile tires 123 Fluid 180
M System 142
Maintenance 149 Power Windows 74-75
Manual Transaxle Pregnant Woman Restraint 37
Driving Speed 51-52 Preparation for Extended Driving 142
Manual Transaxie Oil 167, 180 Puncture (Tire Changing) 129-132
Shift Pattern 51-52 R
Shift Points (Recommended Speeds) 51 Radial Ply Tires 122
Meters 16 Radiator Cap 162
Mirrors Radio
Electric Remote-controlled outside Mirrors 43 Antenna 108-109
Inside Day! Night Type Mirror 42 Audio System with Clock Type 1 88-94
Vanity Mirror 43 Audio System with Clock Type 2 94-111
0 DiversityAntenna 108
Octane Rating 1 General Information 85-87
Odometer 16, 18 Portable CD Player 102-103
Oil Procedure for Input of Security Code to Audio System with
Differential Oil (Rear Axle) 180 Anti-theftSystem 107-108
Engine Oil 159-161, 180 Steering Wheel Remote Control Switches 102
Manual Transaxie Oil 180 Reading Light 83
Transfer Oil 180 Rear Hatch 70
Oil Pressure Gauge 16, 19 Rear Hatch Hinges, Hood Lock Release Mechanism and
Oil Pressure Warning Light 22 Safety Catch 168, 180
Operation During Cold Weather 145 Rear Seatback 30
Operation Under Adverse Driving Conditions 142-143 Rear Shelf Cover 84
Overdrive Control Switch 49 Rearview Mirrors 42
Overdrive Indicator (Automatic Transaxiel 17, 22 Rear Window Defogger Switch 60
Overheating 11 Rear Window Washer 169
Oversize Tires 123 Rear Window Wiper Blades 169
Owner's Service Log 153 Rear Window Wiper 64
Refueling 14

185
/
S
Safe Driving Techniquea . 139
Scheduled Maintenance Services lEmission Control and
T
Tachometer 16, lB
Tank Capacity 14, 180
Proper Car Performancel 150 Theft-alarm
Seat Security Indicator 17, 22
Front Seat Adjuatment 26-29 System 71-73
Head Reatrainta 30-31 Theft Protection 139
Rear Seat 29 Timing Belt 170
Seat Belts lire
Child Restraint 34-36 Compact Spare lire 126-127, 128
Maintenance and Inspection 37 Inflation Pressure 122
Pregnant Woman Restraint 37 Jack,JackinguptheCar 128
Seat Belt Extender 33 Maintenance 123
Seat Belt Warning Light and Buzzer 9 Quality Grading 182
Seat Belt Warning Light 17,23 Size hire and Wheelsi 178
tinibelt Restraint System 32-33 Rotation 126
Service precautions 156 Snow Tires 125
Security Indicator 17-22 lire Chains 124
Severe Service Maintenance 152 Tread Wearlndicators 125
SnowTires 125 Tools 128
Spare Tire ICompacti 126-127, 12B TQUR/SPQRT Mode Indicator 17,22
Spark Plugs 158 Towing 146-147
Specifications 171 Trailer Towing 147
Speedometer 16, 18 Transaxle
Starting Automatic Transaxle 47-51, 165-167, 180
Discharged Battery 12-13 Manual Transaxle 51-52, 167, 180
Flooded Engine 12 TransaxleQih/Fluid 180
Normal Conditions 11-12 Transfer Case 167,180
Steering Gear 167 Rear Axle 167, 180
Steering System Trip Qdometer 16, 18
Power Steering 142 Trip Qdometer Reset Button 16, 18
Power Steering Fluid 180 Turbo Charger Boost Gauge 16,20
Steering Lock g Turn-signal Lights
Tilt Lock Lever 59 Indicators 17,21
Steering Wheel Remote Control Switches 102 Lever 60-61
Sunroof V
Type 1 75-78 Vanity Mirror 43
Type 2 78-80 Vehicle Labeling 172
Sun Visors 43 Voltmeter 16, 19
Supplement Restraint System
Air Bag 39-40
Servicing 41
System 38-40
WarningLight 17,23
186
w
Warning Lights . 17, 20-23
Washer
Washer Fluid Level Indicator 17,23
Rear Window 64-65, 169
Windshield 63, 65. 169
Washing 134
Waxing 135
Weights 178
Window Glass (Power Windows) 74
Windshield Washers 63, 65, 169
Windshield Wiper Blades 169
Windshield Wipers 63, 65
Wiper
Rear Window 64-65
Windshield 63,65

187
___ __
How To Figure Your Gasoline Mileage NLO3A-A

You can figure your miles-per-gallon by using the following 3. Refill the fuel tank, record odometer mileage and gallons
process: of fuel used.
4. Compute number of miles driven and divide by number
1. Fill your car's fuel tank and record the odometer of gallons of fuel used. This is your-approximate miles-
mileage. per-gallon.
2. Drive your car as you normally do.

Gas mileage record Gas mileage record


- Gallons Cost Cost Miles Per Gallons cost Cost Miles Per
Date Odometer This - Per This Gallon Date Odometer This Per This Gallon
Fill Gallon - Fill (Miles ÷ Gals.) Fill Gallon Fill (Miles ± Gals.)

-__ :t.
-L___

H..

188

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