111 - NC&R Panel (With Automation) - MARCH, 2011 (R1)

HARYANA VIDYUT PRASARAN NIGAM
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION FOR 220 kV, 132 kV,

66 kV & 33 kV CONTROL AND RELAY PANEL
BOARDS
FOR SUBSTATIONS WITH SUBSTATION
AUTOMATION SYSTEM
[SPECIFICATION NO.HPD/S-63R/HPM-468/Vol-II/Prot. (MARCH, 2011)]
CHIEF ENGINEER/MM,
DESIGN DIRECTORATE, HVPNL,
SHAKTI BHAWAN, Basement,
SEC-6, PANCHKULA 134109
(HARYANA)
Tel./Fax No. 0172-2583724
C:\Users\ITMS4\Desktop\technical specification July11\nC&R Panel (with automation)-MARCH,2011 (R1).doc
CONTENTS
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TITLE
PAGE NO.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
SCOPE
STANDARDS
SERVICE CONDITION
PRINCIPAL PARAMETERS
GENERAL TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS
TESTS
DOCUMENTATION
3
3
4
5
5
24
25
ANNEXURES
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
GUARANTEED TECHNICAL PARTICULARS

TECHNICAL PARTICULARS OF CTs, NCTs, PTs & CVTs
TRANSMISSION LINE DATA
SCHEDULE OF DEVIATIONS FROM THE SPECIFICATION
LINE PARAMETERS
DETAILS OF CARRIER EQUIPMENTS
27
32
51
52
53
54
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1.0
1.1
SCOPE:
This specification covers the design, engineering, manufacture, inspection &
testing at manufacturer's work before despatch, packing, forwarding and delivery
at discretion of purchaser of Control & Relay Panels for 220 kV, 132 kV & 66 kV
S/Stns. having Substation Automation System in the state of Haryana.
1.2
Unless specifically excluded from the offer, all fittings and accessories, not
specifically stated in this specification but which are necessary for satisfactory
operation of the scheme or to complete the work in a good workman like manner
shall be deemed to have been included in the scope of supply of the Bidder.
1.3
CO-ORDINATION :
Circuit Breakers, CT's, PT's/CVT's & Isolating Switches, etc. are being purchased
against separate specification. The particulars of CTs, PTs and CVTs existing/ to
be arranged are listed at Annexure 'B'. The Supplier of control & relay boards shall
be responsible for preparing complete wiring diagram of 33kV,66kV,132 kV & 220
kV C&R panel boards and shall also undertake to mount & wire any equipment
received from other supplier. The schematic of breakers & isolators are required
to be incorporated in the panel schematic.
1.4
EXPERIENCE:
1.4.1 For 400kV & 220kV C&R Panels:
The supplier of C&R panels shall be manufacturer of relays and all the main
relays on the C&R panels shall be of his make only. However, one of the distance
protection schemes on each 220 kV feeder C&R panel can be of different make in
view of the fact that both the distance protection scheme (Main-I & Main-II) should
have different measuring techniques.
1.4.2 For 132kV, 66kV & 33kV C&R Panels:
The supplier of C&R panels shall be manufacturer of relays and all the main
relays on the C&R panels shall be of his make only. The suppliers own make
relay includes the relays manufactured by their Principals/Associates and they
have their service centre with them.
2.0
STANDARDS :
2.1
The equipment offered shall conform to latest relevant Indian Standards listed
hereunder or equivalent IEC :Sr. No. Standard
Title
1.
IS: 5
Colour for ready mix paints.
Marking & arrangements for switchgear, bus bars, main
2.
IS: 375
connections & auxiliary wiring.
PVC insulated cable for working voltage upto and
3.
IS: 694
including 1100 V.
4.
IS: 722
AC Electricity meters.
IS: 1248
Direct acting indicating analogue electrical measuring
5.
Part-I& IV
instruments & their accessories.
Dimensions for panel mounted indicating & recording
6.
IS: 2419
electrical instruments.
7.
IS :3231
Electrical relays for power system protection.
8.
IS :8686
Static protective relays.
Degree of protection provided by enclosures for low
9.
IS :2147
voltage switchgear & control gear.
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
2.10
3.0
3.1
The works covered by the specification shall be designed, engineered,

manufactured, built, tested and commissioned in accordance with the Acts, Rules,
Laws and Regulations of India.
The equipment to be furnished under this specification shall conform to latest
issue with all amendments of standard specified above.
In addition to meeting the specific requirement called for in the Technical
Specification, the equipment shall also conform to the general requirement of the
relevant standards and shall form an integral part of Specification.
The Bidder shall note that standards mentioned in the specification are not
mutually exclusive or complete in themselves, but intended to compliment each
other.
The Contractor shall also note that list of standards presented in this specification
is not complete. Whenever necessary the list of standards shall be considered in
conjunction with specific IS/IEC.
When the specific requirements stipulated in the specification exceed or differ than
those required by the applicable standards, the stipulation of the specification shall
take precedence.
Other internationally accepted standards which ensure equivalent or better
performance than that specified in the standard referred shall also be accepted.
In case governing standards for the equipment is different from IS or IEC, the
salient points of difference shall be clearly brought out alongwith English language
version of standard or relevant extract of the same. The equipment conforming to
standards other than IS/IEC shall be subject to Employer's approval.
The bidder shall clearly indicate in his bid the specific standards in accordance
with which the works will be conformed.
SERVICE CONDITIONS:
Equipment to be supplied against this specification shall be suitable for
satisfactory continuous operation under the following tropical conditions:i)
Location
IN THE STATE OF HARYANA
ii)
Max. ambient air temp (C)
50
iii)
Min. ambient air temp (C)
-2.5
iv)
Maximum Relative humidity (%)
100
v)
Minimum Relative humidity (%)
26
vi)
Average annual rainfall (mm)
900
vii)
Max. wind pressure (kg/sq. m.)
195
viii)
Max. altitude above mean sea level (meters). 1000
ix)
Isoceraunic level (days/Year)
50
x)
Seismic level (horizontal acceleration)
0.3 g
xi)
Average number of dust storm
35
(days per annum)
Note:-i)Moderately hot and humid tropical climate conducive to rust and fungus growth.
The climatic conditions are also prone to wide variations in ambient conditions.
ii)Air conditioning or any special arrangement for making the control room dust
proof shall not be provided in any of the S/Stn.
3.2
All control wiring, equipment & accessories shall be protected against fungus
growth, condensation, vermin & other harmful effects due to tropical environments.
3.3 AUX. POWER SUPPLY :

i)
A.C. Supply
Voltage variation
Frequency variation
ii)
D C Supply
Variation
:
:
:
:
:
415/240 Volts, 3-phase, 4-wire, 50 Hz

10%
3%
220 Volts, 2 wire available from S/Stn.
battery(insulated)
10%.
3.4. 220 kV, 132 kV, 66 kV & 33 kV voltages will be three phase having normal frequency
of 50 Hz subject to a variation of 3%. Neutrals of the Power Transformers at the
S/Stn. covered in this specification are solidly earthed.
4.0
4.1
PRINCIPAL PARAMETERS:
The panel shall have the principal dimensions as detailed below:i). Depth of panels
=
610 mm
ii).a) Height of switchboard above base frame
=
2210 mm
b) Height of base frame
=
102 mm
iii). Type of Panels
=
Simplex Control & Relay Panel
Note:-
The offer of the bidder not conforming to above requirement shall be out
rightly rejected.
4.2
ARRANGEMENT OF PANELS:
The panels shall be fabricated so that even if the serial of panels is changed no
difficulty will be faced in the placement of panels and cabling etc. The sequence of
various panels in a panel board at a S/Stn. shall be supplied to successful bidder.
5.0
GENERAL TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS:
5.1
MATERIAL & WORKMANSHIP:

All material used in the construction of the panels/relays shall be of the best
quality obtainable of their respective kind and whole of the work shall be of the
highest class, well finished and of approved design and make.
Castings shall be free from blow-holes, flaws, cracks or other defects and shall be
smooth grained and of true dimensions and forms.
The draw out mechanism in respect of draw out relays should be smooth and
convenient so as to give adequate service during their use.
5.2
DEPARTURE FROM THE SPECIFICATION:

Should the tenderer wish to depart from the provisions of this specification either
on account of manufacturing practice or for any other reasons, he will draw
specific attention to the proposed points of departure on the prescribed Performa
(enclosed) at annexure-D in his tender and submit such full information, drawings
and specifications as will enable the merit of his proposal to be appreciated.
In the event of contractor drawings, specification and tables etc. disagreeing with
this specification during the execution of the contract this specification shall be
held binding unless the departures have been fully recorded as required above.
5.3
PAINTING:
All unfinished surfaces of steel panels and frame works shall be sand blasted to
remove rust scale, foreign adhering matter & grease. A suitable rust resistance
primer shall be applied on the interior & exterior of steel which will be followed by
application of an under coat suitable to serve as base for finishing coat. The
finishing coat shall be as under: Exterior
Stove enameled light grey as per shade No.631 of IS: 5.
Interior
stove enameled white.
Base frame Stove enameled glossy black.
5.4.
TESTING EQUIPMENT AND TESTING FACILITIES ON THE RELAYS:

The tenderer shall recommend suitable testing equipment (alongwith quantity)
required for field testing of protective schemes and other relays offered against
this specification. The actual quantity to be ordered shall be determined by the
Purchaser.
Also adequate testing facilities should be provided on the relay so as to test them
without the necessity of their removal or making any extra connections. The
Bidder will clearly indicate the testing procedure to be followed in respect of relays
offered.
5.5
The transmission lines shall be either in form of overhead conductor or

combination of overhead conductor & underground cable. The tentative
transmission line data in respect of 220kV, 132kV & 66 kV lines covered in this
specification is given at Annexure-C.
The standard chart providing the details of per unit values of Z1, Z2 & Z0 on 100
MVA base per 100 km of line for calculating these values for full lengths of lines
are enclosed at Annexure-E.
The tentative details of carrier equipment are enclosed at Annexure-F.
The suitability of distance scheme offered with reference to the above parameters
may be seen.
Guaranteed test sheets as per Annexure A shall be submitted by the tenderer.
Relevant literature shall be supplied along with the bid for proper appreciation of
the offered equipment.
5.6
SUPERVISORY SERVICES:
The tenderer may offer supervisory services, panel wise testing & commissioning
of 220kV, 132 kV, 66 kV & 33 kV panel included in the specification. The tenderer
may quote their rates on diem basis category-wise with their terms & conditions.
The rates quoted should be valid for at least three years form the date of receipt of
equipment by us.
5.7
TRANINING OF PERSONNEL:
The contractor will provide free facilities for training the purchaser's technicians
/Engineers at his works, design office and HVPNL's site. He will intimate in
advance the schedule of
completion of designs and manufacture of equipment
against the contract (of this specification) or similar equipment to be manufactured
at the works so that the purchaser may depute upto 3 technicians & 3 engineers
for training at the manufacture assembly, testing, operation and commissioning
etc. including testing and commissioning of protective relays, covering training in
detecting faults in static relays complete explanation of the schematic wiring and
wiring schedule of the relays/scheme together with full understanding regarding the
functional modules of the relays/scheme shall be given to the Engineer /
technicians. The topics of CTs & PTs towards relay application shall also be kept
under the scope of training. The training shall be arranged by the contractor at the
works in such a way that the persons under training shall be freely acquainted with
the equipment. The engineers / technicians shall also be provided with

relay/scheme guides/instruction manuals covering drawings of functional modules
of relays/schemes. The period of training will be not exceeding 15 days and all
expenses shall be borne by the purchaser.
5.8
GENERAL DESCRIPTION:
5.8.1. SIMPLEX C&R PANEL BOARDS:

The panels shall be of `simplex' type & consisting of separate cubicles (for each
circuit complete with side covers) made of sheet steel of thickness not less than
10 SWG for the base frame, door frame and front portions of the cubicles and not
less than 14 SWG for door, side, top & bottom portion having provision for
extension at both ends with internal wiring, illumination with door operated off & on
switch. The cubicle shall be suitable for floor mounting with its bottom open. Each
cubicle shall be fitted with flush mounted steel hinged door & lock at the back & all
the equipments will be mounted in front. The supply shall include suitable grouting
bolts and nuts etc. All holes and extension windows shall be blanked and access
doors shall be provided with compressible liners at the edges.
These simplex panels offered may, therefore, match in following respects:i)
Height-wise and depth-wise matching.
The control & relay Panels shall be completely dust & vermin proof. The enclosure
shall provide degree of protection not less than IP-31 in accordance with IS: 2147
and shall be suitable for tropical use.
NOTE:- For testing purpose a small opening with a cap to close the same is
required to be provided to extend the testing leads on front side of the relay
panel.
5.9
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS OF RELAYS:

All relays shall conform to the requirements of IS:3231/IEC-60255/IEC 61000 or
other applicable standards. Relays shall be suitable for flush or semi-flush
mounting on the front with connections from the rear. All protective relays shall be
in draw out or plug-in type modular cases with proper testing facilities. Necessary
test plugs/test handles shall be supplied loose and shall be included in contractors
scope of supply.
All main protective relays shall be numerical type and communication protocol
shall be as per IEC 61850. Further, the test levels of EMI as indicated in IEC
61850 shall be applicable to these.
For numerical relays, the scope shall include the following:
a) Necessary software and hardware to up/down load the data to/from the relay
from/to personal computer installed in the substation. However, the supply of PC
is not covered under this clause.
b) The relay shall have suitable communication facility for future connectivity to
SCADA. The relay shall be capable of supporting IEC 61850 protocol (with fibre
optical port) and shall be compatible with existing SAS (may be of other make).
c) Numerical relays should have clock (Real Time Clock) with inbuilt battery back up
having life span of about 10 years.
d) Numerical relays shall have adequate no. of output contacts and LEDs to meet the
specification / Scheme requirement. All numerical relays shall be supplied preconfigured as per specification / scheme requirements / approved drgs.
5.10
TRIP CIRCUIT SUPERVISION RELAY:

The relay shall be capable of monitoring the healthiness of each trip coil and
associated circuit of circuit breaker during "on & off" conditions. The relay shall
have time delay on drop-off of min. 200 milli seconds and shall be provided with
operation indicator.
220 kV circuit breakers being procured are generally equipped with 2 trip coils in
each phase/pole of the breaker. For monitoring of trip circuits, both in òpen' &
`close' position of the circuit breaker, 6 Nos. automatic trip circuit supervision
relays (one for each pole and each trip coil) are proposed.
For monitoring of entire trip circuit (from control & relay panel terminal to the trip
coil of circuit breaker) both in òpen' & `close' position of the circuit, 2 No.
automatic trip circuit supervision relays are proposed for 132kV,66kV & 33kV
panels except 1No. Automatic trip circuit supervision relay is proposed for 33kV
Line & Capacitor Panels.
5.11
D.C. FAIL ALARM RELAY:

A suitable relay for monitoring the Trip Circuit D.C. wiring of the control and relay
panels shall be provided. The relay shall have time delay on drop-off of min. 100
milli seconds and shall be provided with operation indicator.
5.12
VOLTAGE SELECTION SCHEME:

The 220kV, 132kV, 66kV & 33kV bus PTs exist on all the phases of both the
220kV, 132kV, 66kV & 33kV buses at substations having double bus
arrangement. Proper voltage selection scheme shall be provided on panels.
5.13 AUTO RECLOSING SCHEME:

5.13.1The protective scheme shall incorporate the necessary equipment to impart
auto-reclosing impulse to the circuit breaker when it has tripped either due to the
operation of the line protection scheme in the first zone or the accelerated
operation of it with the help of carrier equipment. No auto-reclosing impulse shall
be transmitted in the event of a fault cleared by the 2nd, 3rd & 4th zone of line
protection scheme. Auto-reclosing will also be blocked in case the circuit breaker
is tripped manually.
5.13.2The provision of single & three phase auto-reclosing is to be made on 220 kV
feeder C&R panels.
5.13.3 CHECK SYNCHRONIZING & DEAD LINE CHARGING SCHEME :
Check synchronizing relay and dead line charging equipment shall be provided for
220 kV feeder C&R panels. The check synchronizing relay shall compare the
phase angle & frequency of the ìncoming' and `running' supplies and allow the
auto-reclose to take place only if the said parameters are within the permissible
limits. The dead line charging equipment shall ensure auto-reclosing a circuit
breaker on to a `dead' line leaving the checking of synchronism of two supplies to
the other end of it.
Synchronizing check relay with necessary auxiliary equipments shall be provided
which shall permit breakers to close after checking the requirements of
synchronizing of incoming and running supply. The phase angle setting shall not
exceed 35 degree and have voltage difference setting not exceeding 10%. This
relay shall have a response time of less than 200 milliseconds when the two
system conditions are met within preset limits and with the timer disconnected.
The relay shall have a continuously adjustable time setting range of 0.5-3secs.
5.13.4 A four position stay-put non-locking type of auto-reclose selector-switch shall be
provided on each of the 220 kV feeder C&R panels and shall have the following
four positions:
a) `Single phase auto:
In this position, the relay shall allow single shot single pole auto reclosing for
single line to ground fault. For any other fault, the scheme shall allow all the three
poles of the circuit breaker to trip & lock them out.
b) `Single & three phase auto:
In this position the relay shall allow single shot single pole auto-reclosing for single
line to ground fault and three pole auto-reclosing for other faults such as line to
line, double line to ground and three phase faults.
c) `Three phase auto' :
In this position, the relay shall impart three pole, single shot-reclosing impulse
irrespective of the type of fault.
d) `Non - auto' :
By putting the switch in this position it shall be possible to make the reclosing
scheme totally inactive and all the three poles of the circuit breaker shall trip
irrespective of the nature of a fault.
5.13.5 The reclosing scheme shall automatically reset after any successful reclosure and
shall lock out in case the circuit breaker trips immediately after reclosure. Also the
(reclosing) scheme shall not initiate reclosing upon an unsuccessful attempt to
manually close circuit breaker.
5.13.6 There shall be clear target indications for successful & un-successful operation.
5.13.7 The auto-reclosing scheme shall have continuously variable dead time setting
range of 0.1-2secs for single phase reclosing as well as for three phase reclosing.
The scheme shall have continuously variable reclaim time setting range of 5300secs.
Note:- The auto reclosing scheme in built with numerical distance protection relays
is acceptable provided it is available in both Main -I and Main-II distance
protection schemes and meets the above specification.
5.14
PROTECTION SCHEME:
Note:- The Protection Scheme shall be suitable for 5A current (instead of 1A) in
case of 33kV Level.
5.14.1 PROTECTION SCHEME FOR POWER TRANSFORMERS.
A)
TRANSFORMER DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION :

The relay shall
i)
Be triple pole numerical type.
ii)
Have 3 instantaneous high set over-current units.
iii)
Have second harmonic restraint or other inrush proof feature and be stable
under normal over fluxing condition.
iv)
v)
vi)
vii)
viii)
ix)
x)
xi)
a)
b)
Xii)
Have fifth harmonic by pass filter or similar other arrangement to prevent

mal-operation of the relay under operating conditions.
Be suitable for rated current of 1A and include necessary ICTs for ratio &
phase angle correction.
Have operating current setting sufficiently low (15% or less) so as to cover
practically the whole of the transformer against all types of faults.
Have adjustable bias setting range of 20- 50%.
Have maximum operating time of 30milli seconds at 5 times the rated
current.
Be provided with necessary terminals & links to measure current in
restraining circuits & in the operating circuits of all the phases under load
without making any wiring changes.
Cover the lightning arrestors (proposed to be provided very close to the
transformer) in the zone of protection.
The Scheme shall have in-built features of disturbance recorder and event
logger.
For disturbance recorder and event logger features, it shall have 8 analog
and 16 digital channels (out of which at least 8 shall be external digital
inputs). It shall have its own time generator and the clock of the time
generator shall be such that the drift is limited to +0.5 seconds/day, if
allowed to run without synchronization. Further, it shall have facility to
synchronize its time generator from Time Synchronization Equipment
having output of following types.
Voltage signal: (0-5V continuously settable, with 50m Sec. minimum pulse
duration)
Potential free contact (Minimum pulse duration of 50 m Sec.)
IRIG-B
RS232C
The recorder shall give alarm in case of absence of synchronizing pulse
within specified time.
The disturbance recorder shall meet the following requirements:
The frequency response shall be 5 Hz on lower side and 250 Hz or better
on upper side.
Scan rate shall be 1000 Hz/Channel or better.
Prefault time shall not be less than 100 milliseconds and the post fault
time shall not be less than 2 seconds (adjustable). If another system
disturbance occurs during one post-fault run time, the recorder shall also
be able to record the same. However, the total memory of acquisition unit
shall not be less than 5.0 seconds.
The event logger shall meet the following requirements:
The time resolution shall be 1milli second.
Cope with up to 40 changes in any one 10milli seconds interval.
The date and time should be printed to the nearest 1milli second followed
by a message describing the point which has operated.
Events occurring whilst a previous event is in process of being printed are
to be stored to await printing.
Display resolution of differential/pickup current should be 0.01A (10mA).
10
B)
NON DIRECTIONAL THREE OVER CURRENT+ ONE EARTH FAULT

PROTECTION WITH HIGH SET:
The 3 O/C & 1 E/F elements shall be either independent or composite units. The
relay shall be single pole inverse definite minimum time lag having definite min.
time of 3 secs. at 10 times settings. Over current relay with a setting range of
50%-200% of 1 Amp. supplemented with high set units having a setting range of
500% to 2000% of 1 Amp. shall be provided. Earth fault relay with a setting range
of 20%-80% of 1 Amp. supplemented with high set units having a setting range of
200% to 800% of 1 Amp. shall be provided. The relay shall be numerical type.
C)
RESTRICTED EARTH FAULT PROTECTION :

It shall be single pole type for the clearance of earth faults in the protected zone.
The relay shall be of high impedance type with a suitable setting to cover at least
90% of the winding & shall have a setting range of 10% to 40% of 1 Amp. or
suitable voltage setting. The relay shall be complete with tuned 50 Hz circuit &
stabilizing resistance. The tuned circuit will help reject harmonics produced by CT
saturation and thus make the relay operative for fundamental frequency only. The
stabilizing resistance may appropriately be set to avoid mal-operation under
through fault conditions. The relay shall be numerical type.
D)
8No. auxiliary relays for various transformer trip functions (Main Buch. Trip,
OLTC Oil Temp. Trip, Winding Temperature Trip, Oil Temp Trip, Pressure Relief
Trip, Surge Relay Trip and two no. spare) shall be provided.
E)
OVER FLUXING PROTECTION:

An over fluxing detecting relay for the protection of the transformer against overfluxing conditions is proposed to be provided on each of the transformer C&R
panels covered by this specification. The relay shall be numerical in design with
adjustable setting so as to avoid its operation on momentary system disturbances.
The relay shall be suitable for 110 Volts. The relay shall have inverse time
characteristics, matching with transformer over-fluxing withstand capability curve.
The relay shall provide an alarm with v/f setting range of 100% to 130% of rated
values and time delay continuously settable from 0.1 to 6 seconds to draw the
operator's attention about the existence of over-fluxing conditions. The tripping
time shall be governed by v/f versus time characteristics to cause tripping of
transformer controlling circuit breaker if the over-fluxing conditions continue to
exist.
Note:- The over fluxing relay in built with the numerical differential protection relay
is acceptable provided it meets the above specification.
F)
OVER LOAD ALARM RELAY:

It is proposed to provide an over current (i.e. single phase) relay for initiating an
alarm during transformer overload condition on the T/F C&R panels. The relay
shall have CONTINUOUS VARIABLE setting range of 50-120% of 1Amp. and
shall be supplemented by a continuously variable timer of 1 to 10 seconds. The
relay shall be arranged to sound an alarm when the transformer exceeds the
setting for a given period of time to draw the operator's attention.
Note:- The over load alarm relay in built with the numerical differential protection
relay or Over current & Earth Fault Protection Relay is acceptable provided
it meets the above specification.
11
5.14.2 PROTECTION SCHEME FOR LINES:

A) MAIN- I NON-SWITCHED DISTANCE PROTECTION [FOR 220 kV LINES]:
The scheme shall:i)
be numerical & modular in construction. Relay shall have continuous self
monitoring & diagnostic feature.
ii)
have high speed non-switched distance relays for three phase systems to
clear all type of line faults within the set reach of the relay.
iii)
It should cover at least line sections completely with 20% in hand margin.
iv)
Measure all type of faults without the need to switch the measuring
elements to the faulty phase or phases. Zone switching to extend the reach
of the measuring elements is not allowed. The reach of each zone shall be
independently & individually adjustable and shall have setting in steps of
1%. Memory circuits with defined characteristics shall be provided in all
three phases to ensure correct operation during close-up 3 phase faults
and other adverse conditions.
v)
have a max. operating time up-to trip impulse to circuit breaker (complete
protection time including applicable carrier & trip relay time) under source to
line impedance ratios (SIR) under all possible combinations of fault with PT
being used on the line (with all filters included) at 50% of zone-1 reach :
for SIR 0.01-4:as 40 ms at nearest end & 60 ms at other end of line.
for SIR 4-15 :as 45 ms at nearest end & 65 ms at other end of line.
(carrier transmission time is taken as 20 ms provided that any reduction in
carrier time shall be directly reflected as reduction in maximum operating
time).
vi)
have stepped time-distance characteristics and shall have at least four
independently variable time graded distance protection zones to cover two
adjacent line sections out of which Zone-1, 2 & 3 should be selectable in
forward direction and Zone-4 should be selectable in reverse direction.
vii)
The relay shall have mho or quadrilateral or other suitably shaped
characteristics for zone-1, 2, 3 & 4. The relay shall have an adjustable
characteristics angle setting range of 30 - 85 degree or shall have
independent resistance(R) & reactance(X) setting..
viii)
ensure that this long coverage is consistent with limitations imposed by
heavy loading and sound phase component of fault current. If the
characteristics of starting relays are such that it cannot pick-up because of
very low in-feed, under-voltage relays may also be used as supplementary
relays.
ix)
have two independent continuously variable time setting range of 0-3
seconds for zone-2 and 0-5 seconds for zone-3 & 4.
x)
have a maximum resetting time of less than 35milli-seconds.
xi)
have facilities for offset features with adjustable 10-20% of Zone-3 setting.
xii)
have residual compensation variable from 30-150%.
xiii)
operate instantaneously when circuit breaker is closed to zero-volt 3 phase
fault.
xiv) be suitable for single & three phase tripping.
xv)
have a continuous current rating of two times of rated current. The voltage
circuit shall be capable of operation at 1.2 times rated voltage. The relay
shall also be capable of carrying a high short time current of 80 times rated
current without damage for a period of 1 sec.
xvi) be selective between internal and external faults.
12
xvii)
have adequate contacts to meet the complete scheme requirements & if

required incorporate three separate high speed self reset trip relays for
single phase faults and a fourth high speed trip relay for multi-phase faults.
xviii) have suitable number of potential free contacts. Multiplication relays, if
required, shall be provided for Carrier aided features, Auto reclosing, Event
Logger, Disturbance recorder & Data acquisition system.
xix) include power swing blocking protection which shall
a1)
be of triple pole type
a2)
have suitable setting range to encircle the distance protection described
above.
a3)
have a continuously adjustable time delay on pick up of setting range
0-2seconds.
a4)
block tripping during power swing conditions.
a5)
be of numerical type
xx)
include fuse failure protection which shall
a1)
monitor all the three fuses of PTs/CVTs and associated cable against open
circuit.
a2)
inhibit trip circuits on operation and initiate annunciation.
a3)
remain inoperative for system earth faults.
a4)
be of numerical type.
xxi) be wired for carrier inter-tripping (PUR/POR) & carrier blocking features
selectable at site.
xxii) be suitable for 1 Amp. rated CT secondary, 110V (phase to phase ) VT
supply and 220 V DC supply. Mode of conversation of DC supply from 220
V DC to the voltage level required for their scheme may be mentioned in
detail. Requirement of CTs & VTs for the satisfactory working of the
scheme may also be indicated in the tender.
xxiii) The relay shall be suitable for series compensated line and must have a
current reversal guard feature.
xxiv) The Scheme shall have in-built features of broken conductor detection,
distance to fault locator, disturbance recorder and event logger.
For disturbance recorder and event logger features, it shall have 8 analog
and 32 digital channels (out of which at least 16 shall be external digital
inputs). It shall have its own time generator and the clock of the time
generator shall be such that the drift is limited to +0.5 seconds/day, if
allowed to run without synchronization. Further, it shall have facility to
synchronize its time generator from Time Synchronization Equipment
having output of following types.
Voltage signal: (0-5V continuously settable, with 50m Sec. minimum pulse
duration)
Potential free contact (Minimum pulse duration of 50 m Sec.)
IRIG-B
RS232C
The recorder shall give alarm in case of absence of synchronizing pulse
within specified time.
a)
The disturbance recorder shall meet the following requirements:
The frequency response shall be 5 Hz on lower side and 250 Hz or better
on upper side.
Scan rate shall be 1000 Hz/Channel or better.
13
b)
c)
B)
C)
Prefault time shall not be less than 100 milliseconds and the post fault
time shall not be less than 2 seconds (adjustable). If another system
disturbance occurs during one post-fault run time, the recorder shall also
be able to record the same. However, the total memory of acquisition unit
shall not be less than 5.0 seconds.
The event logger shall meet the following requirements:
The time resolution shall be 1 milli second.
Cope with up to 40 changes in any one 10 milli seconds interval.
The date and time should be printed to the nearest 1 milli second followed
by a message describing the point which has operated.
Events occurring whilst a previous event is in process of being printed are
to be stored to await printing. Over 100 such events must be stored.
The distance to fault locator shall meet the following requirements:
Be On-Line type and suitable for breaker operating time of 2 cycles.
The display shall be directly in percent of line length or kilometers without
requiring any further calculations.
Shall have an accuracy of 3% or better for the typical conditions defined for
operating timings measurement of distance relays. The above accuracy
should not be impaired by presence of remote end infeed, predominant
D.C. component in fault current, high fault arc resistance, severe CVT
transients.
Shall have parallel line mutual zero sequence compensation feature.
MAIN -II NON-SWITCHED DISTANCE PROTECTION [FOR 220 kV LINES] :

For Main-II distance protection, scheme shall be numerical and shall have same
features as that of Main-I protection against sub para 5.14.2 (A) above but with
different measuring technique.
NON-SWITCHED DISTANCE PROTECTION SCHEME [FOR 132kV & 66kV LINES]:
The main protection scheme for these lines will be distance scheme working on
definite distance measuring principle both for phase & earth faults. The scheme
shall:i)
be numerical & modular in construction. Relay shall have continuous self
monitoring & diagnostic feature.
ii)
have high speed non-switched distance relays for three phase systems
to clear all type of line faults within the set reach of the relay.
iii)
It should cover at least line sections completely with 20% in hand margin.
iv)
measure all type of faults without the need to switch the measuring
elements to the faulty phase or phases. Zone switching to extend the reach
of the measuring elements is not allowed. The reach of each zone shall be
independently & individually adjustable and shall have setting in steps of
1%. Memory circuits with defined characteristics shall be provided in all
three phases to ensure correct operation during close-up 3 phase faults
and other adverse conditions.
v)
have a max. operating time up-to trip impulse to circuit breaker (complete
protection time including trip relay time) under source to line impedance
ratios (SIR) :0.01-4 as 50ms under all possible combinations of fault at 50%
of zone-1 reach.
vi)
have stepped time-distance characteristics and shall have at least four
independently variable time graded distance protection zones to cover two
14
vii)
viii)
ix)
x)
xi)
xii)
xiii)
xiv)
xv)
xvi)
xvii)
xviii)
a1)
a2)
a3)
a4)
a5)
xix)
a1)
a2)
a3)
a4)
xx)
adjacent line sections out of which Zone-1, 2 & 3 should be selectable in

forward direction and Zone-4 should be selectable in reverse direction.
The relay shall have mho or quadrilateral or other suitably shaped
characteristics for zone-1, 2, 3 & 4. The relay shall have an adjustable
characteristics angle setting range of 30 - 85 degree or shall have
independent resistance(R) & reactance(X) setting.
ensure that this long coverage is consistent with limitations imposed by
heavy loading and sound phase component of fault current. If the
characteristics of starting relays are such that it cannot pick-up because of
very low in-feed, under-voltage relays may also be used as supplementary
relays.
have two independent continuously variable time setting range of 0-3
seconds for zone-2 and 0-5 seconds for zone-3 & 4.
have a maximum resetting time of less than 55milli-seconds (including the
resetting time of trip relays).
have facilities for offset features with adjustable 10-20% of Zone-3 setting.
For correct measurement of earth faults necessary equipment for residual
compensation shall be included. It shall have residual compensation
variable from 30-150%.
operate instantaneously when circuit breaker is closed to zero-volt 3 phase
fault.
be suitable for three phase tripping.
have a continuous current rating of two times of rated current. The voltage
circuit shall be capable of operation at 1.2 times rated voltage. The relay
shall also be capable of carrying a high short time current of 80 times rated
current without damage for a period of 1 sec.
have adequate contacts to meet the complete scheme requirements & if
required incorporate separate high speed self reset trip relays.
have suitable number of potential free contacts. Multiplication relays, if
required, shall be provided for Event Logger, Disturbance recorder & Data
acquisition system.
include power swing blocking protection which shall
be of triple pole type
have suitable setting range to encircle the distance protection described
above.
have a continuously adjustable time delay on pick up of setting range
0-2seconds.
block tripping during power swing conditions.
be of numerical type
include fuse failure protection which shall
monitor all the three fuses of PTs/CVTs and associated cable against
open circuit.
inhibit trip circuits on operation and initiate annunciation.
remain inoperative for system earth faults.
be suitable for 1 Amp. rated CT secondary, 110V (phase to phase ) VT
supply and 220 V DC supply. Mode of conversation of DC supply from 220
V DC to the voltage level required for their scheme may be mentioned in
15
xxi)
D)
THREE OVER CURRENT+ ONE EARTH FAULT PROTECTION:

The 3 O/C & 1 E/F elements shall be either independent or composite units.
It shall include VT fuse failure relays for alarm purposes.
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)
vi)
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)
vi)
E)
detail. Requirement of CTs & VTs for the satisfactory working of the
scheme may also be indicated in the tender.
The Scheme shall have in-built features of broken conductor detection,
distance to fault locator, disturbance recorder and event logger.
DIRECTIONAL OVER CURRENT RELAY :

The relay shall
have IDMTL characteristic with a definite minimum time of 3.0 seconds at
10 times setting.
have a variable setting range of 50-200% of 1 Amp.
have a characteristic angle of 45 degree lead.
include operatio indicator.
be suitable for 110V VT secondary.
be numerical type.
DIRECTIONAL EARTH FAULT RELAY:
The relay shall
be numerical type.
have IDMTL characteristic with a definite minimum time of 3.0 seconds at
10 times setting.
have a variable setting range of 20-80% of 1 Amp.
have a characteristic angle of 45 degree lag.
include operation indicator.
be suitable for connection across open delta formed by 110/3 volt rated
secondary of VT.
FEEDER OVER LOAD ALARM RELAY:
It is proposed to provide a single pole over current relay for the purpose of
monitoring the load flow on feeders to sound an alarm whenever load flow
in the line exceeds the setting for a given period of time to draw the
operator's attention. The relay shall have CONTINUOUS VARIABLE
setting range of 50-200% of 1 Amp. and shall be supplemented by a
continuously variable timer of 1 to 10 seconds.
Note:-
The Feeder over Load Alarm Relay in-built with numerical distance
protection relay or Over current & Earth Fault Protection Relay is
acceptable provided it meets the above specification.
5.14.3
PROTECTION SCHEME FOR BUS COUPLER:

NON DIRECTIONAL THREE OVER CURRENT + ONE EARTH FAULT
The 3 O/C & 1 E/F elements shall be either independent or composite units.
The relay shall be single pole inverse definite minimum time lag having
definite min. time of 3secs. at 10 times settings. Over current relay with a
setting range of 50%-200% of 1Amp. supplemented with high set units
having a setting range of 500% to 2000% of 1Amp. shall be provided.
16
Earth fault relay with a setting range of 20%-80% of 1Amp. supplemented

with high set units having a setting range of 200% to 800% of 1Amp. shall
be provided. The relay shall be numerical type.
5.14.4
i.
ii.
iii.
iv.
v.
vi.
vii.
viii.
ix.
x.
xi.
xii.
xiii
xiv.
xv.
xvi.
xvii.
xviii.
xix
5.14.4.1
BUS BAR PROTECTION SCHEME:

One bus bar protection scheme shall be provided for each main bus for
220kV having double bus arrangement. Bus bar protection scheme shall:be of numerical, low impedance type and modular in construction. The
scheme shall be complete in all respects to cater the need of at-least 14
feeders/ bays.
have maximum operating time up-to trip impulse to trip relay for all types of
faults of 15milli seconds at 5 times setting value.
operate selectively for each bus bar.
give hundred percent security up-to 40 kA fault level.
incorporate check feature.
incorporate continuous supervision for CT secondaries against any possible
open circuit and if it occurs, shall tender the relevant zone of protection
inoperative and initiate an alarm.
not give false operation during normal load flow in bus bars.
incorporate clear zone indication.
be of phase segregated, triple pole type and provide independent zones of
protection for each bus.
include necessary auxiliary relays for each circuit as required for the
scheme.
shall be biased differential type and shall have operate and restraint
characteristics.
be transient free in operation.
include continuous DC supply supervision for alarm and trip circuits
separately and provide separately non-trip alarm for B/B protection alarm
circuit DC fail & B/B protection trip circuit DC fail conditions.
shall include necessary multi-tap auxiliary CTs for each bay.
include protection 'in/out' switch for each zone.
include necessary CT switching relays. Also provide indication to monitor
Òperate' status of the CT switching relays with a common push button and
shall have CT selection incomplete alarm with adequate time delay when
proper CT switching has not taken place. CT switching relay should have
adequate contacts for selection of trip bus instead of direct isolator contact.
bus bar protection scheme should cover the blind zone on account of single
CT on B/C circuit.
Include high speed tripping relays for each bay.
The Scheme shall have in-built features of disturbance recorder and event
logger. The disturbance recorder should record the disturbance data baywise (all bays phase and neutral current).
LOCAL BREAKER BACK UP PROTECTION SCHEME:
The relay shall be provided to take care of stuck breaker conditions. The
local breaker back up protection scheme will under such conditions,
immediately after the operation of primary / back up protection, transmit the
tripping impulse to all the circuit breakers connected to that bus zone of
which the circuit breaker forms part. The scheme shall be supplemented
17
with a timer suitable for station DC supply and continuously adjustable

setting of .05 to .5 sec. on pick up.
The relay shall :
i)
be triple pole type with a setting range of 20% -80% of rated current.
ii)
have operating time of not more than 15 m-sec.
iii)
have a resetting time of not more than 15 m-sec.
iv)
v)
have a continuous thermal with stand of two times rated
current
irrespective of setting.
Note:- The LBB protection scheme in built with numerical bus bar protection
scheme is acceptable provided it meets the above specification.
5.14.5 PROTECTION SCHEME FOR CAPACITOR C&R PANELS:
A)
NON DIRECTIONAL THREE OVER CURRENT+ ONE EARTH FAULT
The 3 O/C & 1 E/F elements shall be either independent or composite units. The
relay shall be single pole inverse definite minimum time lag having definite min.
time of 3 secs. at 10 times settings. Over current relay with a setting range of
50%-200% of 1 Amp. supplemented with high set units having a setting range of
500% to 2000% of 1 Amp. shall be provided. Earth fault relay with a setting
range of 20%-80% of 1 Amp. supplemented with high set units having a setting
range of 200% to 800% of 1 Amp. shall be provided. The relay shall be
numerical type.
B)
TIME DELAY RELAY:A time delay relay must be included with adjustable setting range of 0-5 minutes
to provide a time lag before which the bank shall not be again switched on (to
avoid closing of the circuit breaker on a trapped charge).
C)
UNDER VOLTAGE PROTECTION :One inverse time under voltage relay having setting range of 50% to 90% of
110/3 volt (Phase-to-neutral) shall be provided to disconnect the capacitor bank
under low voltage conditions.
D)
OVER VOLTAGE PROTECTION :One inverse time over voltage relay suitable for operation with 110/3 volt AC
supply (Phase to neutral) with setting range of 100% to 130% shall be provided.
E)
UNBALANCE PROTECTION :The unbalance protection shall be provided through current unbalance relay
connected to the NCT in neutral of capacitor bank connected in double star. Two
such relays, one each for alarm & trip are required. The setting of the relay shall
be 10% to 40% of the CT secondary (i.e. 1A for 132 kV& 66kV voltage levels and
5A for 33 kV voltage levels) followed by a time delay through a timer of 0.1 sec.
for transient free operation of the protection. The relays shall be numerical type.
The relay should not operate for healthy state spill current in neutral. Number of
units of failure on which alarm shall come and tripping is initiated, be clearly
mentioned for proper setting of the relays.
Note:- The under voltage Relay and over voltage relay in-built with numerical
unbalance protection relay is acceptable provided it meets the above
specification.
18
5.15
TRIPPING RELAY:
High speed tripping relay shall
i)
be instantaneous ( operating time not to exceed 10 milli-seconds.)
ii)
reset within 20 milli-seconds.
iii)
Be 220 Volt DC operated.
iv)
Have adequate contacts to meet the scheme requirement
v)
Be provided with operation indicators for each element/coil.
5.16
RELAY SETTINGS :
The successful bidder will be responsible for calculating the relay setting of the
protection schemes included in the bid and obtain HVPN's M&P wing clearance
before their adoption. Any data\ information in regard to the power system
required by the supplier for this purpose shall be supplied by HVPN.
5.17
TIME SYNCHRONISATION EQUIPMENT:

i)
The Time synchronisation equipment shall receive the co-coordinated
Universal Time (UTC) transmitted through Geo Positioning Satellite System
(GPS) and synchronize equipments to the Indian Standard Time in a
substation.
ii)
Time synchronisation equipment shall include antenna, all special cables
and processing equipment etc.
iii)
It shall be compatible for synchronisation of Event Loggers, Disturbance
recorders and SCADA at a substation through individual port or through
Ethernet realized through optic fibre bus.
iv)
The synchronisation equipment shall have 2 micro second accuracy.
Equipment shall give real time corresponding to IST (taking into
consideration all factors like voltage & temperature variations, propagation &
processing delays etc).
v)
Equipment shall meet the requirement of IEC 60255 for storage &
operation.
vi)
The system shall be able to track the satellites to ensure no interruption of
Synchronisation signal.
vii)
The output signal from each port shall be programmable at site for either
one hour, half hour, minute or second pulse, as per requirement.
viii) The equipment offered shall have six (6) output ports. Various
combinations of output ports shall be selected by the customer, during
detailed engineering, from the following:
Voltage signal : Normally 0-5V with 50milli Seconds minimum pulse
duration. In case any other voltage signal required, it shall be decided
during detailed engineering.
Potential free contact (Minimum pulse duration of 50milli Seconds.)
IRIG-B
RS232C
ix)
The equipment shall have a periodic time correction facility of one second
periodicity.
x)
Time synchronisation equipment shall be suitable to operate from 220V DC
as available at Substation.
xi)
Equipment shall have real time digital display in hour, minute, second (24
hour mode) & have a separate time display unit to be mounted on the top of
control panels having display size of approx. 100 mm height.
19
5.18. SMALL WIRING :

a)
All wiring shall be of switch board type consisting of stranded /single
annealed copper conductor insulated with polyvinyl chloride insulation
suitable for 650 volts service and in accordance with IS : 694.
b)
The wiring of the following circuits shall not be less than the size specified
below:
CTs, PTs & CVTs circuits
:
2.5
mm2
Control, alarm & supervision circuits etc. :
1.5
mm2
c)
All wires will be continuous from one terminal to the other and also will have
no tee - junction en-route. The connections shall be securely made with the
help of connecting lugs to ensure non-oxidation of the bare copper
conductor. At the terminal connections, washers shall be interposed
between stud type terminals and holding nuts. All holding nuts shall be
secured by locking nuts. The connection studs shall project at least 6 mm
from the lock nut surface.
d)
Bus wires shall be fully insulated and run separately. MCBs shall be
provided to enable all the circuits in a panel to be isolated from the bus
wire. Wherever practicable, all circuits in which the voltage exceeds 125
volts shall be kept physically separated from the remaining wiring. The
function of each circuit shall be marked on the associated terminal boards.
e)
All wiring diagrams for the control and relay boards shall be drawn as
viewed from the back of the cubicle and shall be in accordance with IS:375
or equivalent IEC. Multi core cable tails shall be so bound to its cable that
each wire may be traced without difficulty.
f)
All potential bus wiring, non-trip and trip alarm bus wiring, AC & DC control
supply, panel lighting bus wires and such other wiring which runs from
panel to panel within a C&R panel board shall be laid out in gutters and
shall be suitably screened. In case of `simplex' type C&R boards these
common wires will run through bus wire holes.
5.19. TERMINAL BOARDS, TEST BLOCKS & SPARE CONTACTS:
a)
Terminal block connectors built from cells of moulded dielectric and brass
stud inserts shall be provided for terminating the outgoing ends of the panel
wiring and the corresponding tail ends of control cables. Insulating barriers
shall be provided between adjacent connections. The height of the barriers
and the spacing between terminals shall be such as to give adequate
protection while allowing easy access to terminals. Provision shall be made
on each pillar for holding 10% extra connectors.
b)
The terminal blocks shall be suitable for 650 Volts service and for
connection with both copper and aluminum wires.
c)
Terminal boards shall be mounted in such a manner as to afford easy
access to terminations and to enable ferrule numbers to be read without
difficulty. Wire ends shall be so connected at the terminals that no wire
terminal gets marked due to succeeding connections. Terminal board rows
shall be adequately spaced and shall not be less than 100 mm apart so as
to permit convenient access to wires and terminations. Labels in the form
of engraved plastic plates shall be provided on the fixed portion of terminal
boards. No live metal parts shall be exposed at the back of terminal boards.
20
d)
e)
f)
Switch board type back connected test block with contacts shall be provided
with links or other devices for shorting terminals of CT leads before
interrupting the normal circuit for injection from an external source or for
inserting testing instruments in the circuit without causing open circuit of the
CT. The potential testing studs shall preferably be housed in narrow
recesses of the block, wherever required, shall be placed as close to the
equipments as possible. Test blocks shall be of flush mounting pattern and
the number of test blocks being provided on each control and relay panel
shall be stated in the tender.
The purpose of all the relays (including the auxiliary relays) switches, lamps
& push buttons etc. is required to be indicated just below the respective
equipment through engraving or painting.
Spare contacts of relays are required to be brought on T.B's and shall be
indicated on the drawings.
5.20. BUS WIRES:

The VT, DC, AC, trip alarm , non-trip alarm & DC fail etc. inter panel bus wire
terminals shall be brought on Bus T.B's as well as on T.B's so that any panel
specified herein can be used separately at the Substation specified in this
specification. The said bus wires for the panels specified in case of existing
substations shall be matched with the bus wires of the C&R panels already
available at site, the drawing for matching purposes for which shall be supplied to
the successful bidder. The bus wire terminals shall be indicated on the panel
schematic drawings as well. The bus wire diagram shall also be supplied
alongwith the schematic drawings for each panel.
5.21. FERRULES :
Wire No. shall be indicated on panel schematic and wiring diagrams and
accordingly engraved ferrules with the same numbers and letters as indicated in
the said diagrams shall be provided on the terminal ends of all wires for easy
identification of circuits for inspection and maintenance. Ferrules shall be of strong
& flexible insulating material with glossy finish to prevent adhesion. These shall be
engraved and marked clearly and shall not be affected by dampness. Ferrule
numbering shall be in accordance with IS: 375. The same ferrule number shall not
be used on wires in different circuits on a panel. At those points of interconnection
between the wiring carried for equipments of different suppliers where a change of
number cannot be avoided double ferrules shall be provided on each wire with the
appropriate connection diagram of the equipment.
5.22. SPACE HEATERS:
Tubular space heaters suitable for connection to the single phase 220 Volts AC
supply complete with switches located at convenient positions shall be provided at
the bottom of each control and relay panel to prevent condensation of moisture.
The watt loss per unit surface of heater shall be low enough to keep surface
temperature well below visible heat.
5.23.
ILLUMINATION:
The C&R panel shall be provided with 220/240 Volts AC interior lighting. The
lamp shall be free from hand shadows. A door operated button switch shall be
provided in each simplex panel. Each simplex panel shall be provided with one
no. illumination lamp with door switch.
21
5.24
POWER SOCKET :
Single phase 240 volt AC, 5-Pin, 5/15A power socket with power on/off switch
shall be provided in each simplex panel.
5.25
SAFETY EARTHING:
Earthing of current free metallic parts or metallic bodies of the equipment mounted
on the switch boards shall be done with bare copper conductor. Copper bus of
size 25 mm x 6 mm extending through entire length of a control and relay board
shall be provided. The earthing conductor shall be connected by Rose Courtney
terminals and clamp junctions.
The neutral point of star connected secondary windings of instrument transformers
and one corner of the open delta connected LV side of potential transformer, if
used shall be similarly earthed with the main earth bar of the switch board earthing
system. Multiple earthing of any instrument transformer shall be avoided. An
electrostatic discharge point shall be provided in each panel connected to earth
bus via 1 Mega Ohm resistor.
5.26
NAME PLATE:
An easily accessible engraved or painted panel name plate shall be provided
inside each panel. It must include G.A. drawing No., purchase order No.,
Contractor's reference No., name of S/Stn. as per purchase order and name of
circuit. In addition to this, an engraved plate indicating the purchase order no.
alongwith name of S/Stn. is required to be affixed on the panel at appropriate
height so that it is readable while standing in front of the panel. These are required
to be indicated on the G.A. drawings also. An engraved label indicating the
purpose of all the relays & switches shall also be provided.
5.27
PANEL DETAILS:
The mountings on various 220 kV, 132kV, 66kV & 33kV C&R panels against
various Substations specified herein shall be as under. The bidders shall give the
details of the various panel mountings in the same serial as specified herein as
under for the convenience of checking of the same w.r.t. the provision in the
specification. Any trip relay, auxiliary relay, timers, contact multiplication relay,
ICT, IVT & test block etc. required for the completeness of the scheme shall be
added by the Bidder as per scheme requirements and no cost addition on these
accounts shall be considered at a later date.
The following is the general criteria for the selection of the equipments to be
provided in each type of panel.
(A)
LINE PROTECTION PANEL

Each Line Protection panel for transmission lines shall consist of following:
Sl. No.
Description
220kV 132/66kV
33kV
1.
Main-1 Numerical Distance protection
Scheme
1 Set 1 Set
NIL
2.
Main-2 Numerical Distance protection
Scheme
1 Set
NIL
NIL
3.
Directional back up Over-current and
E/F protection scheme
1Set
1 Set
1 Set(with
high set)
4.
Overload alarm scheme
1Set
1 Set
1set
5.
3 phase Trip Relays
2 Nos. 2 Nos.
1 Nos
6.
Voltage selection scheme
1 set 1 set
1 set
22
8.
9.
Flag relays , carrier receive relays ,aux.

Relays, timers etc as per scheme
Requirements
Lot
Lot
Under Voltage relay for isolator/earth
Switch
2 Nos 2 Nos
Lot
2 Nos
(B)
TRANSFORMER PROTECTION PANEL

Each protection panel for Transformer shall consist of the following:
Sl.No.
Description
HV side
MV/LVside
1.
Transformer Differential Protection scheme
1 Set
Nil
2.
Restricted Earth fault protection scheme
1 Set
1Set@
@ Not applicable for autotransformer
3.
Non-Directional back up O/C and E/F scheme
with high set feature
1 set
1 set
4.
Over Fluxing Protection scheme
1 Set.
NIL
5.
Overload alarm scheme
1 Set
NIL
6.
Three phase trip relays
2 nos.
2 nos.
7.
1 set
1 set
8.
Flag relays ,aux .relays, timers etc as per
scheme requirement including transformer
alarms and trip functions
Lot
Lot
(C)
BREAKER RELAY PANEL for 220kV Voltage Level

Each breaker relay panel shall consist of the following:
Sl.No.
Description
With A/R
1.
LBB Protection Scheme
1 set
2.
DC supply Supervision scheme
1 set
3.
Trip Circuit supervision relays
6 Nos.
4.
Autoreclose scheme with check
synchronising and dead line charging scheme 1 set
5.
Flag relays, aux relays, timers, trip
relays as per scheme requirements
Lot
With out A/R

1 set
1 set
6 Nos.
NIL
Lot
(D)
BREAKER RELAY PANEL for 132kV, 66kV and 33kV Voltage Levels
Each breaker relay panel shall consist of the following:
Sl.No.
Description
With out A/R
1.
DC supply Supervision scheme
1 set
2.
Trip Circuit supervision relays#
2 Nos.
# Trip supervision relays shall be 1No. for each 33KV Line and Capacitor
Circuit breakers.
3.
Flag relays, aux relays, timers, trip
relays as per scheme requirements
Lot
4.
Special Energy Meter(Main) as per Interutility
1 No.*
Metering System Specification No.
HPD/S-59R/HPM-461/Vol-II/Prot (July, 2010)
* applicable only for 33kV T/F I/C Panels
(E)
BUS COUPLER PROTECTION PANEL

Each bus coupler Protection panel shall consist of following:
Sl. No.
Description
220kV
1.
Non-Directional Overcurrent and E/F
protection scheme with Highset
1Set
132/66/33kV
1 Set
23
2.
3.
(F)
3 phase Trip Relays

Flag relays , aux.Relays timers etc
as per scheme Requirements
2 Nos.
1 Nos.
Lot
Lot
BUS BAR PROTECTION PANEL

The bus bar Protection panel shall consist of following:
Sl. No.
Description
1.
Complete bus bar protection scheme as
Per clause 5.14.4 above
220kV
1Set
(G)
CAPACITOR PROTECTION PANEL

Each capacitor Protection panel shall consist of following:
Sl. No.
Description
33kV
1.
Neutral Unbalance protection
Scheme
2 Set
2.
Over Voltage Protection
Scheme
1 Set
3.
Under Voltage Protection Scheme
1 Set
4.
Non Directional Overcurrent and E/F
protection scheme with high set
1 Set
5.
Time Delay relay
1 Set
6.
3 phase Trip Relays
1 Nos
7.
1 set
8.
Flag relays, aux.
Relays, timers etc as per scheme
Requirements
Lot
9.
Under Voltage relay for isolator/earth
Switch
2 Nos
Note:- The CT secondary current is 5A for 11kV & 33kV in all panels.
6.0
TESTS :
6.1
TYPE TESTS :
The equipment offered should be type tested. Type test report of similar
equipment should not be more than seven years old, reckoned from the date of
bid opening, in respect of the following tests, carried out in accordance with ISS3231(1965)/equivalent IEC from Govt./ Govt. approved test house & shall be
submitted along with bid:
a)
Insulation tests as per IEC 60255-5
b)
High frequency disturbance test as per IEC 60255-4 (Appendix -E) -Class
III (not applicable for electromechanical relays)
c)
Fast transient test as per IEC 1000-4, Level-III (not applicable for
electromechanical relays)
d)
Relay characteristics, performance and accuracy test as per IEC 60255.
e)
Tests for thermal and mechanical requirements as per IEC 60255-6
f)
Tests for rated burden as per IEC 60255-6
g)
Contact performance test as per IEC 60255-0-20
h)
Conformance tests as per IEC 61850
The above tests shall be supplied for distance protection, over current and earth
fault protection, restricted earth fault protection, Bus bar protection and
24
transformer differential protection as per the applicability of the relay alongwith

bid.
The remaining type test reports of above relays & all the type test reports of
remaining relays and type test reports of meters shall be submitted by the
successful bidder within three months of placement of order. These type test
reports will also be from Govt./ Govt. approved test house & should not be more
than seven years old, reckoned from the date of placement of order. The failure
to do so will be considered as a breach of contract.
6.2
6.2.1
ROUTINE TESTS:
All equipment shall be subject to routine tests according to the relevant standards
/ Quality Assurance Program (QAP) and to such other tests as may be required
to ensure that all equipment is satisfactory and in accordance with this
specification. The Purchaser reserves the right to witness all the tests, unless
dispensed with in writing by the Purchaser.
6.3
6.3.1
ACCEPTANCE TESTS:
The Supplier shall give sufficient advance intimation (at least 15 days notice for
Indian Supplier and 30 days notice for Foreign Supplier) to the Purchaser to
enable him to depute his representative for witnessing the tests. Following tests
shall be carried out at the manufacturer's works after complete assembly:i)
Checking wiring of circuits and their continuity.
ii)
One minute high voltage test.
iii)
Insulation resistance of complete wiring, circuit by circuit with all equipment
mounted on the panel.
iv)
Checking the operation of protection schemes.
7.0
7.1
DOCUMENTATION:
All drawings shall conform to international standards organization (ISO) À' series
of drawing sheet/Indian Standards Specification IS: 11065. All drawings shall be
in ink and suitable for microfilming. If drawings are computerized than all
drawings shall be nicely printed. All dimensions and data shall be in S.I.Units.
The successful Supplier shall submit four sets of G.A. and schematic drawings for
Purchaser's approval within two weeks of the date of placement of order.
The Purchaser shall communicate his comments/approval on the drawings to the
Supplier within four weeks of the date of receipt of above drawings. The Supplier
shall, if necessary, modify the drawings and resubmit four copies of the modified
drawings for Purchaser's approval within two weeks from the date of Purchaser's
comments. After receipt of Purchaser's approval, the Supplier shall submit 10
prints of final drawings for each Item/Circuit and one good quality soft copy (CD)
of the following drawings and instruction manuals :i)
Board-wise arrangement drawing (applicable for the panel board at a
Substation having more than one panel).
ii)
G.A. drawing alongwith G.A. legend and foundation details.
iii)
Schematic drawings alongwith legend & internal wiring details of main
relays like transformer differential relay, REF relay, and local breaker back
up schemes, distance protection scheme, bus-bar protection scheme,
voltage selection scheme etc.
iv)
Equipment-wise & wire-wise wiring diagrams.
7.2
25
7.3
7.4
7.5
7.6
Each set of drawings shall be bound separately. The final documents shall be
supplied before despatch of equipment.
The manufacturing of the equipment shall be strictly in accordance with approved
drawings and no deviation shall be permitted without the written approval of the
Purchaser.
All manufacturing & fabrication work in connection with the
equipment prior to the approval of the drawings shall be at the Supplier's risk.
The Supplier shall furnish specified no. of nicely printed and bound volumes of
the instruction manuals in English language, prior to the despatch of the
equipment. The instruction manual shall contain step by step instructions for all
operational & maintenance requirements for all the protective and aux. relays,
switches, instruments etc. mounted on the panel and shall include the following
aspects.
i)
Storage for prolonged duration.
ii)
Unpacking.
iii)
Erection.
iv)
Handling at site.
v)
Pre commissioning tests.
vi)
Operating procedures.
vii)
Maintenance procedure.
viii)
Precautions to be taken during operation & maintenance work.
ix)
Catalogue numbers of all the components liable to be replaced during the
life of the panels.
x)
Internal wiring diagrams of all the relays.
Ten (10) copies of instruction manuals for each Circuit/Item shall be supplied free
of cost before despatch of equipment. Each set of instruction manuals shall be
bound separately. One master set for all the Circuits/Items shall be supplied
with in a week of placement of order to the Design Directorate to facilitate
the checking and approval of drawings.
Approval of drawings by Purchaser shall not relieve the Supplier of his
responsibility and liability for ensuring correctness & correct interpretation of the
latest revision of applicable standards, rules & codes of practices. The
equipment shall conform in all respects to high standards of engineering, design,
workmanship and latest revisions of relevant standards at the time of ordering.
NOTE:- In case the equipment offered by the Supplier does not meet with the
requirements of technical specification, the offer of the firm shall not be
considered.
26
ANNEXURE -A
GUARANTED TECHNICAL PARTICULARS
CONTROL AND RELAY PANEL BOARDS FOR SUBSTATIONS
WITH SUBSTATION AUTOMATION SYSTEM
I.
PANELS.
1.
Dimension of the C&R panels.
i) Depth
ii) Overall height
2.
Dimension of supporting channel.
3.
Thickness of the sheet steel proposed
for fabrication of panels.
II.
1.
2.
3.
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)
4.
5.
III.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
IV.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
SWITCH BOARD WIRING.

Insulation of wiring.
Material of wiring conductor.
Size of wiring conductor for:
C.T. Circuits.
C.V.T./P.T. Circuits.
D.C. supply circuits.
A.C. Supply Circuit.
Other circuits.
Size of earthing bar for safety
earthing.
Type of terminals used in wiring the
panel.
CONTROL SWITCHES FOR CIRCUIT
BREAKER & ISOLATORS.
Make.
Type.
Type of handle provided.
Number of position .
Whether no. of Normally closed &
Normally open contacts sufficient
for seheme requirements?
(Yes / No).
Whether spring return to neutral or
stay-put type.
Type of lock provided.
Making capacity/breaking capacity at
220 Volt DC for both inductive &
non-inductive current.
Descriptive leaflet number submitted.
OVER CURRENT & EARTH FAULT RELAY.
Make.
Type of relay.
Current coil rating.
Potential coil rating (applicable only
in case of directional relays).
Tap range.
Range of high set elements (wherever applicable).
27
7.
8.
9.
10.
V.
VA burden.
a) Highest tap.
b) Lowest tap.
Time V/S current characteristics.
Trip contact rating.
Descriptive leaflet No. submitted.
AUXILIARY RELAYS.
Make.
Type.
Capacity of contacts:
i) Continuously.
ii) for 3 seconds.
4.
Operating coil VA burden.
5.
Voltage operated or current operated.
6.
No. of Normally closed & Normally open
contacts sufficient for scheme
requirements (Yes / No).
7.
Contacts hand or self reset type.
8.
TRANSFORMER DIFFERENTIAL RELAY.
1.
Make.
2.
Type.
3.
Minimum differential current at which
relay operations.
4.
Range & steps of bias setting.
5.
Operating time at twice the relay
setting.
6.
VA burden of the relay.
7.
1.
2.
3.
VI.
VII.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
VIII.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
TRIP CIRCUIT SUPERVISION RELAY.

Make.
Type
Rating
Minimum voltage for satisfactory
operation (% of rated voltage).
Monitoring of breaker trip coil in both
close & open position provided.
Safety resistors provided to limit
the current if the relay coil is
short-circuited.
contacts sufficient for seheme
RESTRICTED EARTH FAULT RELAY .
Make.
Type.
Tap range.
Timer setting range.
V A Burden.
Time/Current characteristics
Short time rating of relay.
28
IX.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
X.
T/F OVER FLUXING RELAY.

Make
Type.
Rated Voltage (V,AC)
Rated DC Voltage.
Operating principle.
Contacts self/hand reset.
Burden.
Setting range.
i)
V/F
ii)
Time for alarm.
iii)
Time for tripping.
Whether inverse time operating
characteristics provided.
Whether different time multiplier
settings provided.
Max. operating time of the relay at
i) 1.4 times the rated value of V/F.
ii) 1.25 times the rated value of V/F.
Reset time.
LOCAL BREAKER BACK UP RELAYS .

1.
Make.
2.
Type.
3.
Setting range (% of rating)
a)
Phase faults.
b)
Ground faults.
4.
Operating time (m sec.)
5.
Reset time (m sec).
6.
Burden.
7.
Timer range.
8.
Whether no. of Normally closed &
Normally open contacts sufficient
for seheme requirements? (Yes / No).
XI.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
OVER LOAD ALARM RELAY.

Make.
Type.
Rated Voltage.
Setting Ranges.
Operating time.
Setting range continuously variable.
1.
2.
3.
SELECTOR SWITCHES (AUTORECLOSING IN/OUT, CARRIER

PROTECTION IN/OUT SWITCH,
TRIP TRANSFER SWITCH).
Make.
Type.
Type of handle.
XII.
29
4.
5.
6.
7.
XIII.
No. of positions.
Making & breaking capacity of
contacts.
11.
DISTANCE RELAYS.
Make.
Type of relay.
Type of distance measuring elements.
Details of starting units and their
switching sequence, if applicable.
Range of settings (in secondary ohms).
for Zone-I, Zone-2 & Zone-3.
Operating times:
i)
First zone timing.
ii)
Second zone time setting
adjustable between-------- secs
to ------- secs.
iii)
Third zone time setting
adjustable between -------- secs
to ------- secs.
Contacts rating:
i)
First Zone.
ii)
Second Zone.
iii)
Third Zone.
VA burden :
i)
Current circuit of the scheme.
ii)
Potential circuit of the scheme.
Is the VA burden at Sr.No.8 above is
continuous ? (yes/No)
Operating time versus ZS/ZL curves
of the distance scheme.
Descriptive leaflet no. submitted.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
CHECK SYNCHRONIZING RELAY:

Make.
Type.
Rating ( V, ac )
Aux. Voltage ( V, dc )
Permissible voltage difference (%)
Permissible phase angle difference (degree)
Response time of relay (without timer)( m Sec )
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
AUTO RECLOSING :
Make.
Type.
Multi shot or single shot.
Rating (V, dc)
Suitable for 1 & 3 phase.
Dead time setting range (Sec.)
Reclaim time setting range (sec.)
Four position selector switch provided.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7,
8.
9
10.
XIV.
XV.
30
9.
XVI.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Alarm contacts provided for Àuto-reclosed',

`Reclosure unsuccessful'.
BUS-BAR PROTECTION
Make.
Type.
Applicable standard.
Rated Voltage/Frequency.
Operating time (maximum).
Resetting time (maximum).
Does the offer meet the
requirements of technical
specification?
Yes/No
31
ANNEXURE B
TECHNICAL PARTICULARS OF CTs, PTs, CVTs & NCTs.
COREWISE DETAILS OF 245kV Transformer CTs
(300-150/.577-1-1-1-1A)
NUMBER OF CORES - 5
Core Application
No.
1
1
Current
Ratio (A)
Output
burden
(VA)
Accuracy
class
as per
IEC 185
Formula for minimum

knee-point voltage
At CT Secondary
resistance at 750C at
300A tap (Volt)
Maximum
Exciting
Current
(mA)
I.S.F./
A.L.F
DIFFERENTIAL
PROTECTION
REF PROTECTION
300-150/
0.577
300-150/1
PS
40 (RCT+2)
30ATVk/4
PS
14 (RCT+2)
30ATVk/2
300-150/1
25
5P
10
OVER CURRENT
PROTECTION
BUSBAR PROTECTION
(FOR LOW IMPEDANCE
SCHEME)
300-150/1
PS
40 (RCT+4)
30ATVk/2
METERING
300-150/1
25
1.0
<5
2
3
NOTE : 4th core for bus bar protection has been kept in view of general design being followed in
HVPNL. In case this CT is used on a sub station having high impedance bus bar protection
scheme or no bus bar protection scheme then this core shall be short-circuited at site.
32
COREWISE DETAILS OF 245kV LINE CUM BUS-COUPLER CTs

(1200-800-400/1-1-1-1-1 A)
NUMBER OF CORES 5
Core Application
No.
1
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Current
Ratio (A)
MAINI
DISTANCE
PROTECTION
MAINII
DISTANCE
PROTECTION
BUS
DIFFERENTIAL
MAIN
BUS
DIFFERENTIAL
CHECK
METERING
NOTE :
1.
Output Accuracy Formula for minimum

burden class
knee point voltage At CT
(VA)
as per
Secondary resistance at
IEC 185
750C at 800Atap (Volt)
4
5
6
Maximum Instrument
Exciting Security
Current
factor
(mA)
7
8
1200-800400/1
PS
80(RCT+9)
80AT Vk
1200-800400/1
PS
80(RCT+9)
80AT Vk
1200-800400/1
PS
100(RCT+4)
30AT Vk/2
1200-800400/1
PS
100(RCT+4)
30AT Vk/2
1200-800400/1
40
0.2S
ISF<5 for
ratio 400/1,
ISF<10 for
ratio 800/1,
ISF<20 for
ratio
1200/1
5 cores of 245kV line CT have been kept in view of general design being
followed in HVPNL.
2.
In case this CT is used exclusively for bus bar protection purpose on a

transformer circuit at sub station having high impedance bus bar protection
scheme then core no 1, 2 & 5 shall be short circuited at site.
3.
In case this CT is used for feeder circuit on a sub station having low
impedance bus bar protection scheme then core no. 4 shall be short circuited
at site and where there is no bus bar protection scheme core no. 3 & 4 shall
be short circuited at site.
33
COREWISE DETAILS OF 245kV NEUTRAL CTs

(300-150/1A)
NUMBER OF CORE - 1
Application
Current Accuracy Formula for minimum

Ratio (A) class
knee-point voltage at CT
as per
IEC 185
750C at 300Atap(Volt)
REF
PROTECTION
300-150/1
Maximum
Exciting
Current
(mA)
PS
Minimum
Insulation
Voltage
(kV)
14(RCT+2)
30AT VK/2
33
COREWISE DETAILS OF 145kV TRANSFORMER INCOMER CT

(500-250/.577-1-1-1A)
NUMBER OF CORES 4
Core
No.
Application
1
1.
2.
3.
4.
2
DIFFERENTIAL
PROTECTION
REF
PROTECTION
OVER
CURRENT AND
EARTH FAULT
PROTECTION
METERING
Current
Ratio (A)
Output
burden
(VA)
Accurac
y Class
as per
IEC 185
Formula for minimum

knee-point voltage At CT
750C at 500Atap (Volt)
Maximum
Exciting
Current
(mA)
I.S.F./
A.L.F.
500-250/
0.577
500-250/1
PS
40 (RCT+2)
30AT Vk/4
PS
90 (RCT+2)
37.5AT Vk/2
500-250/1
25
5P
ALF10
500-250/1
25
1.0
ISF<5
COREWISE DETAILS OF 145kV TRANSFORMER CT

(150-100-75/.577-1-1A)
No. OF CORES = 3
Core
No.
1
1.
2.
3.
Application
Current
Ratio
(A)
2
DIFFERENTIAL
PROTECTION
REF
PROTECTION
OVER
CURRENT
PROTECTION
3
150-10075/0.577
150-10075/1
150-10075/1
Accurac
y class
as
per IEC
185
Formula
for
minimum knee-point
voltage
At CT Secondary
75A tap (Volt)
Maximum
Exciting
Current
(mA)
5
PS
6
40 (RCT+1)
7
30AT Vk/4
8
-
PS
20 (RCT+1)
30AT Vk/2
25
5P
10
Output
burden
(VA)
A.L.F.
34
COREWISE DETAILS OF 145kV LINE/BUS COUPLER CT

(600-300-150/1-1-1A)
No. OF CORES = 3
Core Application
No.
1
1
2
Output Accura
burden cy class
as per
(VA)
IEC 185
Current
Ratio (A)
DISTANCE
PROTECTION
OVER-CURRENT
& EARTH FAULT
PROTECTION
METERING
Formula
for
minimum knee-point
voltage
At CT Secondary
300Atap (Volt)
6
Maximum
Exciting
Current
(mA)
A.L.F./
I.S.F.
600-300-150/1
PS
120 (RCT+4.5)
80AT VKP
600-300-150/1
25
5P
ALF 10
600-300-150/1
25
0.2S
ISF<5
for ratio
150/1,
ISF<10
for ratio
300/1,
ISF<20
for ratio
600/1
COREWISE DETAILS OF 145kV NEUTRAL CT

(150-100-75/1A)
No. OF CORE= 1
Core Application
No.
1
1
2
REF
PROTECTION
Current
Ratio (A)
3
150-10075/1
Output
burden
(VA)
Accurac
y class
as per
IEC 185
PS
Formula for minimum

knee-point voltage
At CT Secondary
75A tap (Volt)
6
20 (RCT+1)
Maximum
Exciting
Current
(mA)
Minimum
Insulatio
n Voltage
(kV)
30AT VK/2
15
35
COREWISE DETAILS OF 72.5kV TRANSFORMER INCOMER CT

(1000-500/.577-1-1-1A)
NUMBER OF CORES - 4
Core Application
No.
1
1
Current
Ratio (A)
Output
burden
(VA)
Accuracy
class
as per
IEC 185
Formula
for
minimum knee-point
voltage
At CT Secondary
1000A tap (Volt)
6
Maximum
Exciting
Current
(mA)
A.L.F./
I.S.F.
DIFFERENTIA
L
PROTECTION
REF
PROTECTIO
N
OVER
CURRENT &
EARTH
FAULT
PROTECTIO
N
1000-500/0.577
PS
40 (RCT+2)
30AT VK/4
1000-500/1
PS
14 (RCT+2)
30AT VK/2
1000-500/1
15
5P
ALF 10
METERING
1000-500/1
15
1.0
ISF <5
36
COREWISE DETAILS OF 72.5kV TRANSFORMER CT FOR 25/31.5 MVA T/F

(300-150/.577-1-1)
No. OF CORES = 3
Core Application
No.
1
1
2
3
for
Output Accuracy Formula
minimum kneeburden class
point voltage At
as per
(VA)
CT
Secondary
IEC 185
resistance
at
750C at 300A tap
(Volt)
4
5
6
Current
Ratio (A)
DIFFERENTIAL
300-150/0.577
PROTECTION
REF PROTECTION 300-150/1
OVER CURRENT
PROTECTION
300-150/1
Maximum A.L.F
Exciting
Current
(mA)
PS
40(RCT+1)
30AT VK/4
PS
20(RCT+1)
30AT VK/2
25
5P
10
COREWISE DETAILS OF 72.5kV TRANSFORMER CT FOR 12.5/16 MVA & 16/20 MVA T/F
(200-150/.577-1-1A)
No. OF CORES = 3
Core Application
No.
1
1
2
3
Current
Ratio (A)
DIFFERENTIAL
200-150/0.577
PROTECTION
OVER CURRENT
PROTECTION
200-150/1
for
minimum kneeburden class
point voltage At
as per
(VA)
CT
Secondary
IEC 185
resistance
at
750C at 200A tap
(Volt)
4
5
6
Maximum A.L.F
Exciting
Current
(mA)
PS
40(RCT+1)
30AT VK/4
PS
20(RCT+1)
30AT VK/2
25
5P
10
37
COREWISE DETAILS OF 72.5kV LINE/BUS COUPLER CT

(600-300-150/1-1-1A)
No. OF CORES = 3
Core Application
No.
1
2

knee point voltage
burden class
At CT Secondary
as per
(VA)
IEC 185
300A tap (Volt)
4
5
6
Current
Ratio (A)
DISTANCE
PROTECTION
OVER
CURRENT &
EARTH FAULT
PROTECTION
600-300-150/1
PS
600-300-150/1
15
METERING
600-300-150/1
20
Maximum A.L.F./
Exciting I.S.F.
Current
(mA)
7
80ATVKP
5P
110
(RCT+11)
-
ALF 10
0.2S
ISF<5 for
ratio 150/1,
ISF<10 for
ratio 300/1,
ISF<20 for
ratio 600/1
COREWISE DETAILS OF 72.5kV TRANSFORMER INCOMER NCT

(1000-500/1A)
No. OF CORES= 1
Core Application
No.
1
1
Current Output
Ratio (A) burden
(VA)
Accuracy
class
as per
IEC 185
PS
Formula for minimum

knee point voltage
At CT Secondary
1000A tap (Volt)
6
Maximum
Exciting
Current
(mA)
Minimum
Insulatio
n Voltage
(kV)
14
(RCT+2)
30AT VK/2
15
COREWISE DETAILS OF 72.5 kV NEURAL CT FOR 25/31.5 MVA T/F

(300-150/1)
No. OF CORE = 1
Core
No.
Application
Current
Ratio (A)
Output
burden
(VA)
1.
REF
PROTECTION
300-150/1
Maximum
exciting
current
(mA)
Minimum
Insulation
voltage
(kV)
Formula
for
minimum knee
point voltage at
CT
secondary
resistance at 750
at
300A
tap
(Volt)
6
PS
20 (RCT+1)
30AT Vk/2
15
Accuracy
class as
per
IEC
185
38
COREWISE DETAILS OF 72.5kV NEUTRAL CT FOR 12.5/16 MVA & 16/20 MVA T/F
(200-150/1)
No. OF CORE= 1
Core Application
No.
1
1
2
REF
PROTECTION

knee point voltage At CT
burden class
as per
(VA)
750C at 200A tap (Volt)
IEC 185
4
5
6
Current
Ratio (A)
3
200-150/1
PS
20 (RCT+1)
Maximum
Exciting
Current
(mA)
7
Minimum
Insulatio
n Voltage
(kV)
8
30AT VK/2
15
COREWISE DETAILS OF 36kV TRANSFORMER INCOMER CT FOR 132/33KV WITH 26.3KA STC
(600-400-300/.577-5-5-1)
No. OF CORES = 4
Core
No.
1
1
2
3
Application
2
DIFFERENTIAL
PROTECTION
REF
PROTECTION
OVER CURRENT
&
EARTH
FAULT
PROTECTION
MAIN
METERING
Current
Ratio (A)

for
burden class as minimum
knee
(VA)
Per IEC
point voltage At CT
185
Secondary
resistance at 750C
at
300A tap (Volt)
4
5
6
600-400-300/0.577
PS
40 (RCT+1)
Maximum A.L.F./
Exciting I.S.F.
Current
(ma)
600-400-300/5
PS
100(RCT+1)
600-400-300/5
20
5P
30AT
VK/4
75AT
VK/2
-
600-400-300/1
10
0.2S
10
<5forratio
300/1
<10forratio
400/1
<20forratio
600/1
39
COREWISE DETAILS OF 36kV TRANSFORMER INCOMER CT FOR 220/33KV WITH

26.3KA STC
(2000-1000/.577-5-5-1)
No. OF CORES = 4
Core Application
No.
1
1
2
3
Current
Ratio (A)
Output
Burden
(VA)
DIFFERENTIA
L
PROTECTION
REF. PROT.
OVER
CURRENT &
EARTH FAULT
PROT.
MAIN
METERING
2000-1000/
0.577
Formula for minimum

knee-point voltage At
CT Secondary
2000A tap (Volt)
6
Accuracy
class
as per
IEC 185
5
A.L.F./
ISF
Maximum
Exciting
Current
(mA)
7
PS
40 (RCT+2)
30AT V K/4
2000-1000/ 5
2000-1000/5
20
PS
5P
100 (RCT+1)
-
75AT V K/2
-
10
2000-1000/1
10
0.2S
For ratio
1000/1
ISF<5.
For ratio
2000/1
ISF<10.
COREWISE DETAILS OF 36kV LINE CT WITH 26.3KA STC

(300-150/5)
No. OF CORES = 1
Core
No.
Application
Current Ratio
(A) (VA)
Output
Burden
1.
2.
3.
4.
Accuracy
Class as
per IEC
185
5.
1.
OVER CURRENT & EARTH

FAULT PROTECTION
300-150/5
20
5P
A.L.F.
10
6.
COREWISE DETAILS OF 36kV CAPACITOR CT for 20MVAR FOR 220/33KV WITH

26.3KA STC
(400-300/5)
No. OF CORES = 1
Core
No.
Application
Current Ratio
(A)
Output
Burden
(VA)
1.
2.
3.
4.
Accuracy
Class as
per IEC
185
5.
1.

FAULT PROTECTION
400-300/5
20
5P
A.L.F.
10
6.
40
COREWISE DETAILS OF 36kV CAPACITOR CT for 5.436 & 10.872 MVAR

FOR 132/33KV WITH 26.3KA STC
(300-150/5)
No. OF CORES = 1
Core
No.
Application
Current Ratio
(A)
Output
Burden
(VA)
1.
2.
3.
4.
Accuracy
Class as
per IEC
185
5.
1.

FAULT PROTECTION
300-150/5
20
5P
A.L.F.
10
6.
COREWISE DETAILS OF 36kV TRANSFORMER INCOMER NCT FOR 132/33KV

WITH 26.3KA STC
(600-400-300/5)
No. OF CORES = 1
Core Application
No.
Current
Ratio (A)
Output
burden
(VA)
REF
PROTECTION
600-400-300/5
Accuracy
class as
Per IEC
185
PS
Formula
for
minimum knee point
voltage
At CT Secondary
300A tap (Volt)
6
Maximum
Exciting
Current
(mA)
Minimum
Insulatio
n Voltage
(kV)
100 (RCT+1)
75AT VK/2
8
15
COREWISE DETAILS OF 36kV TRANSFORMER INCOMER NCT FOR 220/33KV

WITH 26.3KA STC
(2000-1000/5)
No. OF CORES = 1
Core Application
No.
1
1
Current
Ratio (A)
REF
PROTECTION
Formula for minimum

knee-point voltage At
CT Secondary
2000A tap (Volt)
6
PS
100 (RCT+1)
Output
Burden
(VA)
20001000 /5
Accuracy
class
as per
IEC 185
Maximum
Exciting
Current
(mA)
Minimum
Insulatio
n Voltage
(kV)
75AT V
15
COREWISE DETAILS OF 36kV BUS COUPLER CT FOR 220/33KV WITH 26.3KA STC
(2000-1000/5A)
No. OF CORES = 1
Core
No.
1
1
Application
2
OVER CURRENT
& EARTH FAULT
PROTECTION
Current
Ratio (A)
3
2000-1000/
5A
Output
Burden
(VA)
4
Accuracy class as per IEC A.L.F.

185
20
5
5P
6
10
41
COREWISE DETAILS OF 36kV TRANSFORMER CT WITH 26.3KA STC

FOR 4 MVA 33/11kV T/F
(100-50/5-5)
No. OF CORES = 2
Core Application
No.
1
1
2
Current
Ratio (A)
2
REF
PROTECTION
OVER
CURRENT
PROTECTION
Output
burden
(VA)
Accuracy
class as
Per IEC
185
Formula
for
minimum knee point
voltage
At CT Secondary
100A tap (Volt)
6
100-50/5
PS
100 (RCT+1)
100-50/5
20
5P
Minimum
Insulatio
n Voltage
(kV)
Maximum
Exciting
Current
(mA)
75AT VK/2
10
COREWISE DETAILS OF 36kV TRANSFORMER NCT WITH 26.3KA STC

FOR 4 MVA 33/11kV T/F
(100-50/5)
No. OF CORE = 1
Core Application
No.
1
1
Current
Ratio (A)
2
REF
PROTECTION
Accuracy
class
as per
IEC 185
4
100-50/5
Formula for minimum

5
PS
100 (RCT+1)
Maximum
Exciting
Current
(mA)
6
Minimum
Insulatio
n Voltage
(kV)
7
75AT VK/2
15
COREWISE DETAILS OF 12 kV NEUTRAL CT FOR 25/31.5 MVA T/F

(1800-900/5)
No. OF CORE = 1
Core
No.
Application
Current
Ratio (A)
Accuracy
class
as
per
IEC
185
Formula
for
minimum knee point
voltage
at
CT
secondary
resistance at 750 at
1800A tap (Volt)
5
1.
REF
PROTECTION
1800900/5
PS
95 (RCT+1)
Maximum
exciting
current
(mA)
Minimum
Insulation
voltage
(kV)
75AT Vk/2
8.66
42
COREWISE DETAILS OF 12kV NEUTRAL CT FOR 12.5/16 MVA & 16/20 MVA T/F
(1200-900/5)
No. OF CORE = 1
Core Application
No.
1
1
2
REF
PROTECTION
Current
Ratio (A)
3
1200-900/5
Accuracy
class
as per
IEC 185
4
PS
Formula for minimum

5
95 (RCT+1)
Maximum
Exciting
Current
(mA)
6
75AT VK/2
Minimum
Insulatio
n Voltage
(kV)
7
8.66
COREWISE DETAILS OF 12kV NEUTRAL CT for 4MVA 33/11kV T/F

(300-150/5)
No. OF CORE = 1
Core Application
No.
1
1
2
REF
PROTECTION
Current
Ratio (A)
3
300-150/5
Accuracy
class
as per
IEC 185
4
PS
Formula for minimum

5
95 (RCT+1)
Maximum
Exciting
Current
(mA)
6
75AT VK/2
Minimum
Insulatio
n Voltage
(kV)
7
8.66
43
COREWISE DETAILS OF 245kV CAPACITOR VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER (CVT)

Sl.
Requirement
No.
1.
Rated Primary voltage
Particulars
220/3kV
2.
Type
3.
No. of Secondaries
4.
Rated voltage factor
1.2 continuous & 1.5 for 30 seconds
5.
Capacitance (minimum)
6.
Rated voltage (volts)
7.
Application
Single phase
8800 (+10%, -5%) pico farads

Secondary-I
Secondary-II
Secondary-III
110/3
110/3
110/3
Protection &
Protection
Metering
Measurement
Note:-
8.
Accuracy
1/3P
3P
0.2S
9.
Output burden (VA)
100
50
10
10.
Percentage voltage error &

phase
displacement
(minutes) for respective
specified accuracy classes.
As per ISS/IEC
Each winding shall fulfill its respective specified accuracy requirement within its
specified output range whilst at the same time the other winding has an output of
any value form zero to 100% of the output range specified for the other winding in
line with clause 6.2.1 of IS 3156 (Part-2 & Part-3) 1992 or its equivalent IEC.
44
COREWISE DETAILS OF 245kV POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER (PT)

Sl.
Particulars
No.
1.
Requirement
2.
Type
Single phase
3.
No. of Secondaries
4.
5.
6.
Application
220/3kV
Secondary-I
Secondary-II
110/3
110/3
Protection &
Protection
Measurement
7.
Accuracy
1/3P
3P
8.
Output burden (VA)
150
50
9.

phase
(minutes)
As per ISS/IEC
displacement
for
respective

Note:-
specified output range whilst at the same time the other winding has an output of any
value form zero to 100% of the output range specified for the other winding in line
with clause 6.2.1 of IS 3156 (Part-2 & Part-3) 1992 or its equivalent IEC.
45
COREWISE DETAILS OF 145kV CAPACITOR VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER (CVT).

Sl.
Requirement
No.
1.
Particulars
1323kV
2.
Type
3.
No. of Secondaries
4.
5.
6.
7.
Single phase
Application
8800 (+10%, -5%) pico farads

Secondary-I
Secondary-II
Secondary-III
110/3
110/3
110/3
Protection &
Protection
Metering
1/3P
3P
0.2S
50
25
10
Measurement
8.
Accuracy
9.
Output burden (VA)
10.

phase
(minutes)
As per ISS/IEC
displacement
for
respective

Note:-
46
COREWISE DETAILS OF 145kV POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER (PT).

Sl.
Particulars
No.
1.
Requirement
2.
Type
Single phase
3.
No. of Secondaries
4.
5.
6.
Application
132/3kV
Secondary-I
Secondary-II
110/3
110/3
Protection &
Protection
Measurement
7.
Accuracy
1/3P
3P
8.
Output burden (VA)
250
25
9.

phase
(minutes)
As per ISS/IEC
displacement
for
respective

Note:-
specified output range whilst at the same time the other winding has an output
of any value form zero to 100% of the output range specified for the other
winding in line with clause 6.2.1 of IS 3156 (Part-2 & Part-3) 1992 or its
equivalent IEC.
47
COREWISE DETAILS OF 72.5kV CAPACITOR VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER (CVT).

Sl.
Requirement
No.
1.
Particulars
66/3kV
2.
Type
3.
No. of Secondaries
4.
5.
6.
7.
Single phase
Application
8800 (+10%, -5%) pico farads

Secondary-I
Secondary-II
110/3
110/3
Protection &
Metering
Measurement
8.
Accuracy
9.
Output burden (VA)
10.

phase
(minutes)
1/3P
0.2S
50
10
As per ISS/IEC
displacement
for
respective

Note:-
48
COREWISE DETAILS OF 72.5kV POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER (PT).

Sl.
Particulars
No.
1.
Requirement
2.
Type
Single phase
3.
No. of Secondaries
4.
5.
6.
Application
66/3kV
Secondary-I
Secondary-II
110/3
110/3
Protection &
Protection
Measurement
7.
Accuracy
1/3P
3P
8.
Output burden (VA)
250
25
9.

phase
(minutes)
As per ISS/IEC
displacement
for
respective

Note:-
specified output range whilst at the same time the other winding has an output
of any value form zero to 100% of the output range specified for the other
winding in line with clause 6.2.1 of IS 3156 (Part-2 & Part-3) 1992 or its
equivalent IEC.
49
COREWISE DETAILS OF 36kV POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER (PT) OF 2 CORES.

Sl.
Requirement
No
1. Rated Primary voltage
Particulars
36/3kV
2.
Type
3.
No. of Secondaries
4.
5.
6.
Single phase
Application
Secondary-I
Secondary-II
110/3
110/3
Main metering
Metering &
Protection
7.
Accuracy
8.
Output burden (VA)
9.
Percentage voltage error

&
phase
0.2S
1/3P
10
50
As per ISS/IEC
displacement
(minutes) for respective

specified
accuracy
classes.
Note:-
50
ANNEXURE-C
TRANSMISSION LINE DATA (TENTATIVE)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Sr.
Name of Circuit
Line
Conductor size
No.
length
Sq. inch ACSR
in KM. Copper equivalent
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------* The line lengths and conductor size shall be supplied to successful Bidder.
51
ANNEXURE-D
SCHEDULE OF DEVIATIONS FROM THE SPECIFICATION
In the table the Bidder shall set out all deviations clause by clause from the specification of the
equipment offered. The bid shall be deemed to conform to Purchaser's specification in all
respects unless specifically mentioned in this table.
Sr.No.
------
Clause No.
----------
Detailed deviations with justification.

--------------------------------------
52
ANNEXURE-E
LINE PARAMETERS (per UNIT)/100 MVA BASE/100 km
WITH CONDUCTOR SIZE & POWER CAPACITY
No.of
Ckt.
Conduct
or
size
(inch2)
Resistan
ce R
Reactanc
e
X
Susceptan
ce
Y
Resistanc
e
R0
Reactanc
e
X0
Line
Capacity
(MW )
220
D/C
0.40
0.0088
0.0443
0.2700
0.05109
0.21666
300
220
S/C
0.40
0.0176
0.0886
0.1350
0.05951
0.26180
150
132
D/C
0.20
0.0445
0.1167
0.0970
0.15648
0.64289
112
132
S/C
0.20
0.0890
0.2335
0.0485
0.19776
0.76814
56
66
D/C
0.15
0.2347
0.4637
0.0272
0.71210
2.70857
50
66
S/C
0.15
0.4695
0.9275
0.0136
0.93744
3.20761
25
Volta
ge
(kV)
Remarks:
1. Size of Earth wire for:-
220 kV =
7/3.15 mm
132 kV =
7/2.5 mm
66 kV
7/2.5 mm
2. Resistance of conductor at 20 C.
3. Resistivity of Earth Assumed = 100.
53
ANNEXURE-F
DETAILS OF CARRIER EQUIPMENT
The carrier terminals available in carrier equipment for feeders are as under:-
CARRIER BOOST
CARRIER SEND
(MAIN-I)
CARRIER SEND
(MAIN-II)
+ VE
+ VE
- VE
DIRECT TRIP
(SEND)
+ VE
- VE
CARRIER HEALTHY
(MAIN-I)
CARRIER HEALTHY
(MAIN-II)
CARRIER SIGNAL
RECEIVE
(MAIN-I)
CARRIER SIGNAL
RECEIVE
(MAIN-II)
DIRECT TRIP
(RECEIVE)
54

111 - NC&R Panel (With Automation) - MARCH, 2011 (R1)

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111 - NC&R Panel (With Automation) - MARCH, 2011 (R1)

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HARYANA VIDYUT PRASARAN NIGAM

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION FOR 220 kV, 132 kV,

[SPECIFICATION NO.HPD/S-63R/HPM-468/Vol-II/Prot. (MARCH, 2011)]

C:\Users\ITMS4\Desktop\technical specification July11\nC&R Panel (with automation)-MARCH,2011 (R1).doc

GUARANTEED TECHNICAL PARTICULARS

C:\Users\ITMS4\Desktop\technical specification July11\nC&R Panel (with automation)-MARCH,2011 (R1).doc

C:\Users\ITMS4\Desktop\technical specification July11\nC&R Panel (with automation)-MARCH,2011 (R1).doc

The works covered by the specification shall be designed, engineered,

C:\Users\ITMS4\Desktop\technical specification July11\nC&R Panel (with automation)-MARCH,2011 (R1).doc

3.3 AUX. POWER SUPPLY :

415/240 Volts, 3-phase, 4-wire, 50 Hz

GENERAL TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS:

MATERIAL & WORKMANSHIP:

DEPARTURE FROM THE SPECIFICATION:

C:\Users\ITMS4\Desktop\technical specification July11\nC&R Panel (with automation)-MARCH,2011 (R1).doc

TESTING EQUIPMENT AND TESTING FACILITIES ON THE RELAYS:

The transmission lines shall be either in form of overhead conductor or

C:\Users\ITMS4\Desktop\technical specification July11\nC&R Panel (with automation)-MARCH,2011 (R1).doc

the equipment. The engineers / technicians shall also be provided with

5.8.1. SIMPLEX C&R PANEL BOARDS:

GENERAL REQUIREMENTS OF RELAYS:

C:\Users\ITMS4\Desktop\technical specification July11\nC&R Panel (with automation)-MARCH,2011 (R1).doc

TRIP CIRCUIT SUPERVISION RELAY:

D.C. FAIL ALARM RELAY:

VOLTAGE SELECTION SCHEME:

5.13 AUTO RECLOSING SCHEME:

C:\Users\ITMS4\Desktop\technical specification July11\nC&R Panel (with automation)-MARCH,2011 (R1).doc

TRANSFORMER DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION :

C:\Users\ITMS4\Desktop\technical specification July11\nC&R Panel (with automation)-MARCH,2011 (R1).doc

Have fifth harmonic by pass filter or similar other arrangement to prevent

C:\Users\ITMS4\Desktop\technical specification July11\nC&R Panel (with automation)-MARCH,2011 (R1).doc

NON DIRECTIONAL THREE OVER CURRENT+ ONE EARTH FAULT

RESTRICTED EARTH FAULT PROTECTION :

OVER FLUXING PROTECTION:

OVER LOAD ALARM RELAY:

C:\Users\ITMS4\Desktop\technical specification July11\nC&R Panel (with automation)-MARCH,2011 (R1).doc

5.14.2 PROTECTION SCHEME FOR LINES:

C:\Users\ITMS4\Desktop\technical specification July11\nC&R Panel (with automation)-MARCH,2011 (R1).doc

have adequate contacts to meet the complete scheme requirements & if

C:\Users\ITMS4\Desktop\technical specification July11\nC&R Panel (with automation)-MARCH,2011 (R1).doc

MAIN -II NON-SWITCHED DISTANCE PROTECTION [FOR 220 kV LINES] :

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adjacent line sections out of which Zone-1, 2 & 3 should be selectable in

C:\Users\ITMS4\Desktop\technical specification July11\nC&R Panel (with automation)-MARCH,2011 (R1).doc

THREE OVER CURRENT+ ONE EARTH FAULT PROTECTION:

DIRECTIONAL OVER CURRENT RELAY :

PROTECTION SCHEME FOR BUS COUPLER:

C:\Users\ITMS4\Desktop\technical specification July11\nC&R Panel (with automation)-MARCH,2011 (R1).doc

Earth fault relay with a setting range of 20%-80% of 1Amp. supplemented

BUS BAR PROTECTION SCHEME:

C:\Users\ITMS4\Desktop\technical specification July11\nC&R Panel (with automation)-MARCH,2011 (R1).doc

with a timer suitable for station DC supply and continuously adjustable

C:\Users\ITMS4\Desktop\technical specification July11\nC&R Panel (with automation)-MARCH,2011 (R1).doc

TIME SYNCHRONISATION EQUIPMENT:

C:\Users\ITMS4\Desktop\technical specification July11\nC&R Panel (with automation)-MARCH,2011 (R1).doc

5.18. SMALL WIRING :

C:\Users\ITMS4\Desktop\technical specification July11\nC&R Panel (with automation)-MARCH,2011 (R1).doc

5.20. BUS WIRES:

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LINE PROTECTION PANEL

C:\Users\ITMS4\Desktop\technical specification July11\nC&R Panel (with automation)-MARCH,2011 (R1).doc

Flag relays , carrier receive relays ,aux.

TRANSFORMER PROTECTION PANEL