A: bir

Theres a waiting visitor for you. / Sizin iin bekleyen bir ziyareti var.
Abandon: Terk etmek, brakmak, uzaklamak, yzst brakmak
People often simply abandon their pets when they go abroad. / nsanlar genellikle yurtdna ktklarnda evcil hayvanlarn
yzst brakrlar.
Abondoned: Terk edilmi
The child was found abandoned but unharmed. / ocuk terk edilmi olarak bulundu ama sa salimdi.
Ability: Yetenek, beceri, hner, -ebilme
The system has the ability to run more than one program at the same time. / Sistem ayn anda bir programdan daha
fazlasn altrabilir.
Able: -ebilen, yetenekli
You must be able to speak English for this job. / Bu i iin ngilizce konuabilmelisiniz.
About: Hakknda, yaklak
What do you think about YDS? / YDS hakknda ne dnyorsunuz?
Above: Yukarda, zerinde
Seen from above the cars looked tiny. / Arabalar yukardan kck grnyor.
Abroad: Yurt dnda, darda, gurbette
She worked abroad for a year. / O bir yl boyunca yurt dnda alt.
Absence: Yokluk
The decision was made in my absence. / Karar benim yokluumda alnd.
Absent: Yok
An absent expression. / Bir aklama yok.
Absolute: Kesin, saf, mutlak, tam
Beauty cannot be measured by any absolute standard. / Gzellik herhangi bir mutlak standart tarafndan llemez.
Absolutely: Kesinlikle
Youre absolutely right. / Sen kesinlikle haklsn.
Absorb: Emmek
Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air. / Bitkiler havadan karbondioksiti emer.
Abuse: Ktye kullanmak, suistimal, ktye kullanma, taciz.
The referee had been threatened and abused. / Hakem tehdit ve taciz edilmiti.
Academic: Akademik, bilimsel
An academic career / Bir akademik kariyer
Accent: Aksan, ive, az
She spoke English with an accent. / O bir aksan ile ngilizce konutu.
Acceptable: Kabul edilebilir, uygun, makul
Children must learn socially acceptable behaviour. / ocuklar toplumsal olarak kabul edilebilen davranlar renmeli.
Accept: Kabul etmek
Shes decided not to accept the job. / O, ii kabul etmemeye karar verdi.
Access: Giri, eriim
There is easy access by road. / Karayolu ile kolay eriim vardr.
Accident: Kaza, istenmeyen olay
He was killed in an accident. / O bir kazada ld. The accident happened at 3 p.m. / Kaza saat 3.00te oldu.
Accidental: Tesadfi, kazara, rastlant
As I turned around, I accidentally hit him in the face. / Dnerken kazara onun yzne vurdum.
Accommodation: Konaklama
Hotel accommodation is included in the price of your holiday. / Otel konaklamas tatilinizin fiyatna dahildir.
Accompany: Elik etmek
His wife accompanied him on the trip. / Onun kars yolculukta ona elik etti.
According to: -e gre
According to Mick, its a great movie. / Micke gre o mkemmel bir film. Youve been absent six times according to our
records. / Bizim kaytlarmza gre alt kez yoksunuz.
Account: Hesap, aklama
In English law a person is accounted innocent until they are proved guilty. / ngiliz kanununda bir insan suu kantlanana
kadar masum hesap edilir.
Accurate: Doru, tam, kesin
The article accurately reflects public opinion. / Makale tamamyla halkn grn yanstyor.
Accuse: Sulamak, itham etmek
The government was accused of incompetence. / Hkmet beceriksizlik ile suland.

Achieve: Ulamak, elde etmek, baarmak

He had finally achieved success. / O, sonunda baarya ulamt.
Achievement: Baar
They were proud of their childrens achievements. / Onlar ocuklarnn baarsndan gururluydu.
Acid: Asit
Acknowledge: Onaylamak, kabul etmek
Are you prepared to acknowledge your responsibility? / Sorumluluunuzu kabul etmeye hazr msnz?
Acquire: Kazanmak, elde etmek
He has acquired a reputation for dishonesty. / O, sahtekarlk iin bir n kazanmtr.
Across: Karsnda, iinden, karya, kardan karya
He walked across of field. / O, alann karsnda yrd.
Act: Hareket, eylem, davranmak
The girls life was saved because the doctors acted so promptly. / Doktorlar derhal harekete getii iin kzn hayat
kurtuldu.
Action: Eylem, hareket, faaliyet
She began to explain her plan of action to the group. / O, gruba hareket plann aklamaya balad. Her quick action saved
the childs life. / Onun hzl hareket ocuun hayatn kurtard.
Active: Aktif, etken
Although hes nearly 80, he is still very active. / O neredeyse 80 yanda olmasna ramen hl ok aktif.
Activity: Etkinlik, faaliyet, aktivite
The streets were noisy and full of activity. / Kaslar fiziksel etkinlik srasnda kaslr ve rahatlar.
Actor: Aktr, erkek oyuncu
Actor Cem Ylmaz starred in many films. / Aktr Cem Ylmaz birok filmde rol ald.
Actress: Kadn oyuncu
Nicole Kidman is a actress / Nicole Kidman bir kadn oyuncudur.
Actual: Gerek, asl, gncel
The actual cost was higher than we expected. / Gerek maliyeti beklediimizden daha yksekti. The wedding preparations
take weeks but the actual ceremony takes less than an hour. / Dn hazrlklar haftalar alr fakat asl tren bir saatten az
zaman alr.
Actually: Aslnda, gerekten
Were not American, actually. Were Canadian. / Biz aslnda Amerikan deiliz, biz Kanadaldyz.
Ad: lan, reklam, duyuru
We publishing an ad in the local newspaper. / Yerel gazetede bir reklam yaynlyoruz.
Adapt: Uyarlamak, adapte etmek
Three of her novels have been adapted for television. / Onun romanlarndan televizyon iin uyarland.
Add: Eklemek, katmak, ilave etmek
The juice contains no added sugar. / Meyve suyu ilave eker iermez. Shall I add your name to the list? / Sizin adnz listeye
ekleyecek miyim?
Addition: lave, ek, toplama
Children learning addition and subtraction. / ocuklar toplama ve karmay reniyor.
Additional: Ek, ilave, ayrca
Additionally, the bus service will run on Sundays, every two hours. / Ayrca, otobs hizmeti pazar gnleri her iki saatte bir
alacak.
Address: Adres, konuma, sylev, ele almak
The letter was correctly addressed, but delivered to the wrong house. / Mektubun adresi doruydu ama yanl eve teslim
edildi.
Adequate: Yeterli, uygun, elverili
The room was small but adequate. / Oda kk ama yeterli. He didnt give an adequate answer to the question. / Soruya
yeterli bir cevap vermedi.
Adjust: Ayarlamak, dzeltmek
This button is for adjusting the volume. / Bu dme ses ayar iindir.
Admiration: Hayranlk, beeni, takdir
I have great admiration for her as a writer. / Ben, bir yazar olarak ona byk hayranlk besliyorum.
Admire: Hayran, takdir etmek, ok beenmek
I really admire your enthusiasm. / Ben gerekten senin gayretine hayranm.
Admit: tiraf etmek
Dont be afraid to admit to your mistakes. / Yanllarnz itiraf etmeye korkmayn.

Adopt: Evlat edinmek, benimsemek, kabul etmek

A campaign to encourage childless couples to adopt. / ocuksuz iftleri evlat edinmeye tevik iin bir kampanya. All three
teams adopted different approaches to the problem. / takmn hepsi problemlere kar farkl yaklamlar benimsedi.
Adult: Yetikin, bym
Young people preparing for adult life. / Gen insanlar yetikin hayat iin hazrlanyor. The adult population / Yetikin nfus
Advance: lerleme, gelime, avans
She closed the door firmly and advanced towards the desk. / O, kapy skca kapatt ve masaya doru ilerledi.
Advanced: Gelimi, ileri
Advanced technology / leri teknoloji Advanced industrial societies / Gelimi sanayi toplumlar.
Advantage: Avantaj, fayda, kar
She had the advantage of a good education. / O, iyi bir eitim iin avantaja sahipti. Each of these systems has its advantages
and disadvantages. / Bu sistemlerden her birinin avantajlar ve dezavantajlar vardr.
Adventure: Macera, serven, tehlikeli i, risk
When youre a child, life is one big adventure. / Sen ocukken hayat byk bir macerayd. Adventure stories / Macera
hikayeleri
Advert: lan, duyuru, reklam, deinmek, bahsetmek
The adverts on television / Televizyondaki reklamlar
Advertise: Duyurmak, ilan etmek, reklamn yapmak
If you want to attract more customers, try advertising in the local paper. / Mrerilerinizi daha fazla ekmek isterseniz yerel
gazeteye reklam yapmay deneyin.
Advertisement: lan, reklam, duyuru
Put an advertisement in the local paper to sell your car. / Arabanz satmak iin yerel gazeteye bir reklam verin.
Advertising: lan, reklamclk, duyurma
A good advertising campaign will increase our sales. / yi bir reklam kampanyas satlarmz arttracak. Cigarette
advertising has been banned. / Sigara reklamcl yasakland.
Advice: Nasihat, tavsiye, t
Follow your doctors advice. / Doktorunun tavsiyelerine uy.
Advise: Bildirmek, tavsiye etmek
She advises the government on environmental issues. / O, evre konularnda hkmete tavsiyelerde bulunur.
Affair: liki, mesele, i, olay
Affairs of state / Devlet ileri She wanted the celebration to be a simple family affair. / O, kutlamann basit bir aile meselesi
olmasn istedi.
Affect: Etkilemek, arzu, heyecan, sevmek, holanmak
How will these changes affect us? / Bu deiiklikler bizi nasl etkileyecek. Your opinion will not affect my decision. / Sizin
dnceniz benim kararm etkilemeyecek.
Affection: Sevgi, eilim, dknlk
I have a great affection for New York. / New York iin muazzam bir sevgiye sahibim.
Afford: Gc yetmek, paras yetmek, zaman ayrabilmek, gze almak
Can we afford a new car? / Yeni bir araba almaya paramz yeter mi?
Afraid: Korku, korkmu
Dont be afraid. / Korkma Are you afraid of spiders?/ rmceklerden korkuyor musun?
After: Sonra, ardndan
I could come next week, or the week after. / Ben gelecek hafta veya sonraki hafta gelebilirim.
Afternoon: leden sonra
Where were you on the afternoon of May 21? / 21 Mays, leden sonra neredeydiniz?

Afterwards: Sonra, daha sonra

Lets go out now and food eat afterwards. / Haydi imdi dar kalm ve daha sonra yemek yiyelim.
Again: Yine, tekrar, yeniden, bir daha
When will I see you again? / Seni bir daha ne zaman greceim?
Against: Kar, aleyhinde
The evidence is against him. / Kantlar onun aleyhinde. The rain beat against the windows. / Yamur pencereye kar
vuruyor.
Age: Ya, a, devir, uzun bir zaman
He left school at the age of 18. / O, 18 yanda okulu brakt. When I was your age I was already married. / Ben zaten senin
yandayken evliydim. The age of the computer / Bilgisayar a Carlos left ages ago. / Carlos uzun yllar nce ayrld.
Aged: Yanda, yal, ihtiyar
They have two children aged six and nine. / Onlar 6 ve 9 yanda iki ocua sahip. Services for the sick and the aged /
Hizmetler hasta ve yallar iin

Agency: Ajans, acenta, vasta

An advertising agency. / Bir reklam ajans. International aid agencies caring for refugees / Mlteciler iin uluslararas yardm
ajanslar.
Agent: Ajan, temsilci, faktr
An insurance agent. / Bir sigorta acentas.
Aggressive: Agresif, saldrgan
He gets aggressive when hes drunk. / O itii zaman agresifleir.
Ago: nce, evvel
She was here just a minute ago. / O henz bir dakika nce buradayd.
Agree: Kabul etmek, anlamak, hem fikir olmak
Next years budget has been agreed. / Gelecek yln btesi kabul edildi.
Agreement: Anlama, szleme, uzlama.
International peace agreement / Uluslararas bar anlamas
Ahead: nde, ileri, ilerde, nceden
The road ahead was blocked. / Yol ilerde kapand. Our team was ahead by six points. / Bizim takmmz alt puan nde.
Aid: Yardm, destek
This feature is designed to aid inexperienced users. / Bu zellik deneyimsiz kullanclara yardmc olmak iin tasarlanmtr.
Aim: Ama, hedef
We aim to be there around six. / Biz yaklak alt civarnda orada olmay hedefliyoruz.
Air: Hava, gkyz
Air pollution / Hava kirlilii
Aircraft: Uak, mal ve yolcu tamaya yarayan hava tat
Airport: Havaalan, havaliman
Betl is waiting in the airport lounge. / Betl havaliman salonunda bekliyor.
Alarm: Tela, korku, tehlike iareti, alarm
Alarmed: Panik, panie kaplm
She was alarmed at the prospect of travelling alone. / O yalnz seyahat ihtimalinde panie kapld.
Alarming: Korkutucu, endie verici
The rainforests are disappearing at an alarming rate. / Yamur ormanlar korkutucu bir oranda azalyor.
Alcohol: Alkol
He never drinks alcohol. / O asla alkol almaz.
Alcoholic: Alkolik
Alive: Canl, sa
We dont know whether hes alive or dead. / Onun canl veya l olup olmadn bilmiyoruz. Is your mother still alive? /
Anneniz hala yayor mu?
All: Tm, hep, btn, hepsi, tamamen
He lives all alone. / O hep yalnz yaar. The coffee went all over my skirt. / Kahve tamamen zerime dkld.
Allied: Mttefik, balak, akraba
Many civilians died as a result of allied bombing. / Mttefik bombalamasnn bir sonucu olarak birok sivil ld.
Allow: zin vermek
We do not allow smoking in the hall. / Biz salonda sigara iilmesine izin vermeyiz.
All Right: Tamam, peki, fena deil, olur, anlald m
Im really sorry. Thats all right, dont worry. / Ben gerekten zgnm Peki, tamam, endielenme
Ally: Mttefik, dost, birlemek, ittifak
The prince allied himself with the Scots. / Prens skolar ile ittifak kurdu.
Almost: Neredeyse, hemen hemen
Dinners almost ready. / Akam yemei neredeyse hazr. Their house is almost opposite ours. / Onlarn evi bizimkinin
hemen hemen karsnda. Theyll eat almost anything. / Biz neredeyse hibir ey yemeyeceiz.
Alone: Tek bana, yalnz.
He lives alone. / O yalnz yaar. The shoes alone cost 200. / Ayakkab maliyeti yalnz 200 sterlin.
Along: Boyunca, ileriye, birisi ile
Were going for a swim. Why dont you come along? / Biz yzmeye gidiyoruz. Niin bizimle gelmiyorsunuz?
Alongside: Yannda, yan sra
Traditional beliefs still flourish alongside a modern urban lifestyle. / Modern kentsel yaam tarznn yannda geleneksel
inanlar geliim halinde.

Aloud: Yksek sesle

The teacher listened to the children reading aloud. / retmen yksek sesle okuyan ocuklar dinledi.
Alphabet: Alfabe, ilkeler, esaslar
Alpha is the first letter of the Greek alphabet. / Alfa Yunan alfabesinin ilk harfidir.
Alphabetical: Alfabetik
The names on the list are in alphabetical order. / Listedeki isimler alfabetik olarak listelenmitir.
Already: Zaten, nceden
Lunch? No thanks, Ive already eaten. / le yemei? Hayr, teekkrler, ben zaten yedim.
Also: Ayrca, -de -da, keza, stelik
Shes fluent in French and German. She also speaks a little Italian. / O Franszca ve Almancada akcdr. Ayrca talyancay da
biraz konuur.
Alter: Deitirmek, deimek
Prices did not alter significantly during 2007. / Fiyatlar 2007 boyunca nemli lde deimedi.
Alternative: Alternatif, deiik
Do you have an alternative solution? / Alternatif bir zmnz var m?
Alternatively: Alternatif olarak
The agency will make travel arrangements for you. Alternatively, you can organize your own transport. / Acenta sizin iin
seyahat dzenlemeleri yapacak. Alternatif olarak kendi tamanz organize edebilirsiniz.
Although: Ramen, karn, olduu halde
Although small, the kitchen has been well designed. / Kk olmasna ramen mutfak iyi dizayn edilmi.
Altogether: Tamamen, bsbtn, hepten
The train went slow until it stopped altogether. / Tren tamamen durana kadar yava gitti.
Always: Daima, her zaman
Always lock your car. / Daima arabanz kitleyin. She always arrives at 7.30. / O daima 7.30da varr.
a.m. : Gece yars 12 ile len 12 aras.
Football match will start at 10 a.m. / Futbol ma sabah saat 10da balayacak.
Amaze: artmak, hayrete drmek, srpriz
Amazed: arm, hayret etmi
Amazing: artc, ilgin, hayret verici
An amazing achievement/discovery/success/performance / artc bir baar / keif / sonu / performans
Ambition: Hrs, tutku
She was intelligent but suffered from a lack of ambition. / O zekiydi ama hrs eksikliden zarar grd.
Ambulance: Ambulans, can kurtaran, hasta veya yaral insanlar hastaneye tamak iin zel ekipmanlarla hazrlanm ara.
Among: Arasnda, iinde
A house among the trees / Aalar iinde bir ev
Amount: Miktar, anlamna gelmek
Amuse: Elendirmek, neelendirmek, gldrmek
This will amuse you. / Bu sizi elendirecek.
Amused: Gldrmek, neelendirmek
Janet was not amused. / Janet neeli deildi.
Amusing: Elenceli, komik, gln
An amusing story/game/incident
/ Elendirici bir hikaye / oyun / olay She writes very amusing letters. / O, ok
elendirici mektuplar yazar.
Analyse: Analiz etmek, zmlemek
He tried to analyse his feelings. / O duygularn analiz etmeye alt.
Analysis: Analiz, zmleme, inceleme
The book is an analysis of poverty and its causes. / Kitap fakirlik ve nedenlerinin bir analizidir. At the meeting they
presented a detailed analysis of twelve schools in a London borough / Toplantda bir Londra kasabasndaki 12 okulun
detayl analizini sundular.
Ancient: Eski, ok eski, eskiden kalma
Ancient history/civilization
/
Eski tarih / medeniyet Ancient Greece / Eski Yunan
And: ve, ile, de
A table and two chairs / Bir masa ve iki sandalye Bread and butter / Ekmek ve tereya
Anger: fke, kzgnlk

Jan slammed her fist on the desk in anger. / Jan kzgnlnda masaya yumruk att.
Angle: A, ke, arptmak, olta ile balk tutmak
A 45 angle / 45 derecelik bir a The photo was taken from an unusual angle. / Fotoraf srad bir adan ekilmitir.
Angry: fkeli, kzgn, hiddetli
Her behaviour really made me angry. / Onun davran gerekten beni kzdrd.
Animal: Hayvan
A small furry animal / Kk tyl bir hayvan
Ankle: Ayak bilei
My ankles have swollen. / Benim ayak bileklerim imi.
Anniversary: Yl dnm
He was died on the anniversary of his wifes death. / O karsnn lmnn yl dnmnde ld.
Announce: Duyurmak, bildirmek, ilan etmek
The government yesterday announced to the media plans to create a million new jobs. / Hkmet dn bir milyon yeni i
kurmak iin planlarn medyaya duyurdu.
Annoy: Kzdrmak, sinirlendirmek, rahatsz etmek
Im sure she does it just to annoy me. / Eminim o sadece beni kzdrmak iin yapyor.
Annoyed: Kzgn, rencide
Annoying: Can skc
This interruption is very annoying. / Bu kesinti ok can skc
Annual: Yllk
An annual meeting/event/report / Bir yllk toplant / etkinlik / rapor
Annually: Yllk, ylda bir kez, her yl
The exhibition is held annually. / Sergi her yl dzenlenmektedir.
Another: Baka, farkl, bir baka
We need another computer. / Bizim bir baka bilgisayara ihtiyacmz var.
Answer: Yant, cevap
I repeated the question, but she didnt answer. / Ben soruyu tekrarladm, fakat o cevap vermedi.
Anti-: Kar, zt, muhalif, anti, nlemek
Antisocial / Toplum dzenini reddeden Antifreeze / Donmay nleyici
Anticipate: Tahmin etmek, beklemek, ngrmek
Our anticipated arrival time is 8.30. / Var sresinin 8.30 olduunu tahmin ediyoruz.
Anxiety: Kayg, endie
If youre worried about your health, share your anxieties with your doctor. / Salnzdan endie ederseniz kayglarnz
doktorunuzla paylan.
Anxious: Endieli, kaygl
Parents are naturally anxious for their children. / Ebeveynler doal olarak ocuklar iin endielenir.
Any: Herhangi biri, hi, her
He wasnt any good at French. / O Franszcada hi iyi deildi.
Anybody: Herhangi biri, kimse, hi kimse
Is there anybody who can help me? / Bana yardm edebilecek herhangi biri var m?
Anyone: Kimse, herhangi biri, hi kimse
Is anyone there? / Orada kimse var m? Did anyone see you? / Siz hi kimseyi grdnz m?
Anything: Bir ey, herhangi bir ey, hibir ey, her ey
Would you like anything else? / Baka bir ey ister misiniz?
Anyway: Zaten, neyse, nasl olsa, yine de, her halkarda
Its too expensive and anyway the colour doesnt suit you. / O ok pahal ve zaten rengi size uygun deil The water was cold
but I took a shower anyway. / Su souktu ama ben yine de bir du aldm.
Anywhere: Herhangi bir yere, hibir yerde
I cant see it anywhere. / Ben onu hibir yerde gremem. Hes never been anywhere outside Britain. / O ngiltere dnda
hibir yerde bulunmad.
Apart: Ayr, aras (uzaklk veya zaman)
Were living apart now. / Biz imdi ayr yayoruz.
Apart From: Hari, ek olarak, baka
Apart from their house in London, they also have a villa in Spain. / Londradaki evlerinden baka, onlarn bir de spanyada
villalar var.
Apartment: Daire, apartman dairesi
You can visit the whole palace except for the private apartments. / zel daireler hari tm saray ziyaret edebilirsiniz.

Apologize: zr dilemek
Why should I apologize? / Neden zr dilemeliyim? We apologize for the late departure of this flight. / Bu uuun ge
kalk iin zr dileriz.
Apparent: Ak, bariz, aikar, belli
It was apparent from her face that she was really upset. / Onun yznden belliydi gerekten zgn olduu.
Apparently: Grne gre, belli ki, anlalan
Apparently they will divorced soon. / Grne gre onlar yaknda boanm olacak.
Appeal: tiraz, bavuru, temyiz
The company is appealing against the ruling. / irket, karara kar itiraz ediyor.
Appearance: Grn, klk kyafet
Judging by appearances can be misleading. / Grne bakarak yarglamak yanltc olabilir.
Appear: Grnmek, gzkmek
He appears a perfectly normal person. / O Gayet normal bir insan olarak grnr.
Apple: Elma
A garden with three apple trees. / elma aac ile baheler.
Application: Uygulama, bavuru, dileke
A passport application / Bir pasaport uygulamas
Apply: Uygulamak, bavurmak, kullanmak
He has applied to join the army. / Orduya katlmak iin bavurdu.
Appoint: Atamak, belirlemek, tayin etmek
They have appointed a new head teacher at my sons school. / Olumun okuluna yeni bir ba retmen atadlar.
Appointment: Randevu, atama, tayin
Do you have an appointment? / Bir randevunuz var m? Ive got a dental appointment at 3 oclock. / Saat 3te bir di
randevum var.
Appreciate: Takdir etmek, beenmek
Her family doesnt appreciate her. / Ailesi onu takdir etmez.
Approach: Yaklam, giriim, yol, teebbs
Appropriate: Uygun, yerinde
He questioned the appropriateness of their methods. / Onlarn yntemlerinin uygunluunu sorgulad. Jeans are not
appropriate for a formal party. / Kot resmi bir parti iin uygun deildir.
Approval: Onay, kabul, onaylama
She desperately wanted to win her fathers approval. / Umutsuzca babasnn onayn kazanmak istedi.
Approve: Onaylamak, kabul etmek
Do you approve of my idea? / Benim fikrimi onaylyor musunuz? The committee unanimously approved the plan. / Komite
oy birlii ile plan onaylad.
Approximate: Yaklak, yakn, benzer
The cost given is only approximate. / Sadece yaklak fiyat verildi.
Approximately: Yaklak olarak, takriben
The journey took approximately seven hours. / Yolculuk yaklak olarak yedi saat srd. The two buildings were
approximately equal in size. / ki bina yaklak olarak ayn boyutta.
April: Nisan
She was born in April. / O, nisanda dodu. We went to Japan last April. / Geen nisanda Japonyaya gittik.
Area: Alan, blge
Desert areas / l blgeleri There is heavy traffic in the downtown area tonight. / Kent merkezinde bu gece youn bir trafik
vardr.
Argue: Tartmak, iddia etmek
My brothers are always arguing. / Kardelerim srekli tartyor.
Argument: Tartma, iddia, mnakaa
After some heated argument a decision was finally taken. / Hararetli bir tartmadan sonra nihayet bir karar alnd.
Arise: Ortaya kmak, domak, kaynaklanmak
A new crisis has arisen. / Yeni bir kriz ortaya km.
Arm: Kol, dal, silah
The country was arming against the enemy. / lke dmana kar silahlanyor.
Armed: Silahl, zrhl, ateli
An international armed conflict / Uluslararas silahl bir atma An armed robbery / Silahl bir hrsz
Army: Ordu

Her husband is in the army. / Onun kocas orduda After leaving school, Mike went into the army. / Mike okuldan
ayrldktan sonra orduya girdi.
Around: evresinde, etrafnda
They walked around the lake. / Onlar gl evresinde yrd
Arrange: Dzenlemek, ayarlamak, organize etmek
Can I arrange an appointment for Monday? / Pazartesi iin bir randevu ayarlayabilir miyiz? She arranged the flowers in
vase. / O, vazodaki iekleri dzenledi.
Arrangement: Dzenleme, anlama, tertip
Shes happy with her unusual living arrangements. / O srad yaam dzenlemeleri ile mutlu. We can come to an
arrangement over the price. / Biz fiyatlar zerinde bir dzenlemeye gidebiliriz.
Arrest: Tutuklamak
She was arrested on suspicion of murder. / O, cinayet phesi ile tutukland.
Arrival: Var, geli
There are 120 arrivals and departures every day. / Her gn 120 var ve geli vardr. The first arrivals at the concert got the
best seats. / Konserde ilk gelenler en iyi koltuklar alr.
Arrive: Varmak, ulamak, baarmak, gelmek
Ill wait until they arrive. / Ben onlar ulaana kadar bekleyeceim. A letter arrived for you this morning. / Bu sabah sizin iin
bir mektup geldi.
Arrow: Ok, Ok iareti
Use the arrow keys to move the cursor. / mleci hareket ettirmek iin ok tularn kullann.
Art: Sanat, sanatsal, hner, ustalk
Contemporary art / ada sanat Collection of art and antiques / Sanat ve antika koleksiyonu
Article: Makale, madde, eya, nesne, szlemeyle balanmak
Have you seen that article about young fashion designers? / Gen moda tasarmclar hakkndaki makaleyi grdnz m?
Articles of clothing / Giyim eyalar
Artificial: Yapay, suni
Job interview is a very artificial situation. / grmesi ok yapay bir durumdur.
Artist: Sanat, ressam
A graphic artist / Bir grafik sanats
Artistic: Sanatsal, sanat ruhlu, gzel sanatlarla ilgili
The artistic works of the period / Dnemin sanatsal eserleri She comes from a very artistic family. / O ok sanat ruhlu bir
aileden geliyor.
As: Olarak, gibi, kadar, iken, olduu gibi
As she grew older she gained in confidence. / O yalanrken gven kazand. Shes very tall, as is her mother. / O annesi gibi
uzun.
Ashamed: Mahcup, utanm
Aside: Bir tarafa, bir yana
She pulled the curtain aside. / O bir tarafa perde ekti.
Aside from: -den baka, dnda
Ask: Sormak, istemek, rica etmek
Can I ask a question? / Ben bir soru sorabilir miyim? All the students were asked to complete a questionnaire. / Btn
rencilerin bir anket doldurmalar istendi.
Asleep: Uykuda, uyumu
The police found him asleep in a garage. / Polis onu garajda uyurken buldu.
Aspect: Grnm, grn, yn, cephe
The book aims to cover all aspects of city life. / Kita ehir hayatnn btn ynlerini kapsyor.
Assistance: Yardm, destek
He can walk only with the assistance of crutches. / O yalnz koltuk deneklerinin yardm ile yryebilir.
Assistant: Yardmc, asistan, tezgahtar
Assistant Attorney General William Weld / Yardmc basavc William Weld
Assist: Yardm, destek, say yapma pas
Anyone willing to assist can contact with this number. / Yardmc olmay isteyen herkes bu numara ile irtibat kurabilir.
Associate: Ortak, arkada, dost, birletirmek, artrmak, badatrmak, ilikilendirmek
I always associate the smell of baking with my childhood. / Frnn kokusu bana daima ocukluumu artrr. Most
people immediately associate addictions with drugs, alcohol and cigarettes. / nsanlarn ou uyuturucu, alkol ve sigaray
bamllk ile ilikilendirir.

Associated: likili, birlemi

Salaries and associated costs have risen substantially. / Maalar ve ilikili maliyetler nemli lde artmtr.
Association: Dernek, ortaklk, i birlii
Football Association / Futbol dernei
Assume: stlenmek, farz etmek, saymak, varsaymak
In the story the god assumes the form of an eagle. / Hikayede tanr bir kartal eklinde varsaylr. The court assumed
responsibility for the girls. / Mahkeme kzn sorumluluunu stlendi.
Assure: Salamak, temin etmek, garanti etmek
This achievement has assured her a place in the history books. / Bu baar onun tarih kitaplarndaki yerini garanti etti.
At: -de, -da, -ye, -ya, -e, -a, sava, asker
At the corner of the street / Caddenin kesinde They arrived late at the airport. / Onlar havaalanna ge geldi. We left at
2 oclock. / Biz saat 2de ayrldk.
Atmosphere: Atmosfer
Pollution of the atmosphere / Atmosfer kirlilii Saturns atmosphere / Satrnn atmosferi
Atom: Atom, zerre, ok az miktar
The splitting of the atom / Atom blme
Attach: Eklemek, balamak, takmak, ilitirmek
Attached: Bal, ekli, takl
Ive never seen two people so attached to each other. / Ben birbirine yle bal iki insan grmemitim. The research unit is
attached to the university. / Aratrma nitesi niversiteye baldr.
Attack: Saldr, atak, hcum
A woman was attacked and robbed by a gang of youths. / Gen bir ete tarafndan bir kadn saldrya urad ve soyuldu.
The man attacked him with a knife. / Adam bir bir bakla ona saldrd.
Attempt: Giriim, teebbs, denemek
I will attempt to answer all your questions. / Btn sorularnz cevaplamay deneyeceim. The prisoners attempted to
escape, but failed. / Mahkumlar kamaya alt, fakat baarsz oldu.
Attempted: Teebbs etmek, denemek, kalkmak
We were shocked by his attempted suicide. / Biz onun intihar giriiminden ok olduk.
Attend: Katlmak, devam etmek, bir yere gitmek, hazr bulunmak, hizmet etmek
Our children will attend the same school. / ocuklarmz ayn okula gidecek. The meeting was attended by 90% of
shareholders. / Hissedarlarn % 90 toplantya katld.
Attention: Dikkat, ilgi, zen
She tried to attract the waiters attention. / O garsonun dikkatini ekmeye alt.
Attitude: Tutum, tavr, davran
If you want to pass your exams youd better change your attitude! / Snavlarnz gemek istiyorsanz tavrlarnz
deitirseniz daha iyi olur.
Attorney: Avukat
Attract: ekmek, cezbetmek
The exhibition has attracted thousands of visitors. / Sergi binlerce ziyareti ekti.
Attraction: Cazibe, ekicilik
Buckingham Palace is a major tourist attraction. / Buckingham saray nemli bir turist ekim merkezidir.
Attractive: Cazip, ilgi ekici
I like John but I dont find him attractive physically. / Ben Johnu beenirim ama fiziksel olarak onu ekici bulmuyorum.
Audience: zleyici, dinleyici, seyirci
The audience clapping for 10 minutes. / Seyirci 10 dakikadr alklyor. Movie audiences / Film izleyicileri
August: Austos
Aunt: Teyze, hala, yenge
My aunt lives in Canada. / Teyzem Kanadada yayor.
Author: Yazar
Who is your favourite author? / En sevdiiniz yazar kim?
Authority: Otorite, yetki, uzman, bilirkii
in a position of authority / bilirkii pozisyonunda Only the manager has the authority to sign cheques. / Sadece ynetici
ekleri imzalama yetkisine sahiptir.
Automatic: Otomatik, kendi kendine olan
A fully automatic driverless train / Tam otomatik srcsz tren Automatic transmission / Otomatik vites

Autumn: Sonbahar, gz
in the autumn of 2013 / 2013n sonbaharnda Its been a very mild autumn this year. / Bu yl sonbahar ok lman oldu.
Available: Mevcut, geerli, hazr, msait
Well send you a copy as soon as it becomes available. / Hazr olur olmaz size bir kopya gndereceiz.
Average: Ortalama
The average of 4, 5 and 9 is 6. / 4, 5 ve 9un ortalamas 6dr.
Avoid: nlemek, kanmak
The name was changed to avoid confusion with another firm. / Baka bir firma ile karkl nlemek iin ad deitirildi.
Awake: Uyank, farkna varmak
I was still awake when he came to bed. / O yataa gittii zaman ben hl uyanktm.
Award: dl, karar, hkm, vermek
The judges awarded equal points to both finalists. / Uzmanlar her iki finalisti eit puanla dllendirdi.
Aware: Farknda, haberdar, uyank
He was aware of the problem. / O, sorunun farkndayd.
Away: Uzak, uzakta, deplasmanda
The beach is a mile away. / Sahil bir mil uzakta.
Awful: Korkun, berbat, mthi, olduka byk
The weather last summer was awful. / Geen yaz hava berbatt.
Awfully: ok, son derece, mthi bir ekilde
Im awfully sorry for this problem. / Ben bu problem iin ok zgnm.
Awkward: Garip, beceriksiz, sakar, ters, kullansz
There was an awkward silence. / Bir garip sessizlik vard. Dont ask awkward questions. / Garip sorular sorma
Baby: Bebek
A newborn baby / Yenidoan bir bebek My sister expecting a baby / Kz kardeim bir bebek bekliyor
Back: Geri, arka, srt, desteklemek
If you cant drive in forwards, try backing it in. / leri sremezseniz geriye srmeyi deneyin. Doctors have backed plans to
raise the tax on cigarettes. / Doktorlar sigara zerindeki vergiyi arttrmak iin yaplan planlara destek verdi
Background: Gemi, arka plan, zgemi
In spite of their very different backgrounds, they immediately became friends. / ok farkl gemileri olmasna ramen
hemen arkada oldular.
Backward: Geri, ters, geriye
Bacteria: Bakteri
Bacterial infections / Bakteriyel enfeksiyonlar
Bad: Kt, fena, berbat
Im having a really bad day. / Ben gerekten kt bir gn geiriyorum. A bad teacher / Kt bir retmen
Badly: Kt bir ekilde, fena halde
Badly designed / Kt tasarlanm
Bad-tempered: Kt huylu, aksi, ters
She gets very bad-tempered when shes tired. / O yorulduunda ok kt huylu olur.
Bag: anta, torba, poet, yakalamak
A plastic bag / Plastik bir anta A shopping bag / Bir alveri antas
Baggage: Bagaj, valiz, mark kadn
We loaded our baggage into the car. / Bagajmz arabaya ykledik.
Bake: Frnda piirmek, kurutmak, piirmek, yemekli toplant
The delicious smell of baking bread / Ekmek piirmenin lezzetli kokusu
Balance: Dengelemek, uyum, terazi, balans
She balanced the cup on her knee. / O fincan dizinde dengeledi.
Ball: Top, kre
Football Ball / Futbol topu
Ban: Yasaklamak, men etmek
Lift a ban / Yasa kaldrmak
Bandage: Bandaj, sarg, sarmak
Dont bandage the wound too tightly. / Yaray ok sk bir ekilde sarma.
Band: Bant, grup, orkestra, erit, bantlamak, erit yapmak
He persuaded a small band of volunteers to help. / O yardmc olmak iin kk bir gnll grubu ikna etti.
Bank: Banka, parasal ileri yapmak, sahil, ky
a bank loan / Bir banka kredisi My salary is paid directly into my bank. / Benim maam dorudan bankama denir.

Bar: Bar, izgi, kalp, engellemek, baro

We met at a bar called the Flamingo. / Biz Flamingo denilen bir barda bulutuk. The hotel has a restaurant, bar and
swimming pool. / Otelin restoran, bar ve yzme havuzu var.
Bargain: Pazarlk, kelepir, anlama
bargain prices / pazarlk fiyatlar He and his partner had made a bargain to tell each other everything. / O ve partneri
birbirlerine her eyi anlatmak iin anlama yapmt.
Barrier: Bariyer, engel, set, korkuluk
Show your ticket at the barrier. / Engelde biletini gster. the removal of trade barriers / Ticari engelleri kaldrlmas
Base: Temel, taban, esas, dayandrmak, adi
They decided to base the new company in York. / Yorkta yeni irketti temellendirmeye karar verdiler.
Based: Merkezli, kurulmu, yerleik, dayanm
The movie is based on a real-life incident. / Film gerek hayattaki bir kazaya dayanm.
Basically: Temel olarak, aslnda, esasnda
Yes, thats basically correct. / Evet, aslnda doru. The two approaches are basically very similar. / ki yaklam temel olarak
ok benzer.
Basic: Temel, basit, ana, esas
the basic principles of law / Hukukun temel ilkeleri Drums are basic to African music. / Davullar Afrika mziinin temelidir.
Basis: Temel, esas, kaynak, ilke, kaide, prensip
The basis of a good marriage is trust. / yi bir evliliin kaidesi gvendir.
Bath: Banyo, kvet, ykamak, ykanmak
I think Ill have a bath and go to bed. / Ben ykanmay ve yataa gitmeyi dnyorum.
Bathroom: Banyo
Go and wash your hands in the bathroom. / Git ve banyoda ellerini yka. Wheres the bathroom? / Banyo nerede?
Battery: Pil, batarya, ak, dizi, seri, kt muamele
a car battery / Bir araba aks He faced a battery of questions. / O, bir dizi soru ile kar karya.
Battle: Sava, atma, mcadele
a legal battle for compensation / tazminat iin yasal bir sava
Bay: Defne, koy, krfez, havlamak
the Bay of Bengal / Bengal krfezi
Beach: Plaj, sahil, karaya ekmek
Tourists sunbathing on the beach / Turistler sahilde gneleniyor
Beak: Gaga, burun, az, hakim
The gull held the fish in its beak. / Mart bal gagasnda tuttu.
Bear: Ay, speklatr, tamak, gtrmek
Beard: Sakal
Goats beard / Kei sakal
Beat: Dvmek, yenmek, vuru, darbe
Beautiful: Gzel, harika, ho, nefis, tatl
a beautiful woman / gzel bir kadn She looked stunningly beautiful that night. / O gece artc ekilde gzel grnyordu.
Beautifully: Gzelce, hoa
She sings beautifully. / O gzelce ark sylyor. a beautifully decorated house / gzelce dekore edilmi bir ev
Beauty: Gzellik, gzel, nadide
a woman of great beauty / muazzam gzellikte bir kadn
Be: Olmak, var olmak, bulunmak
Ill be seeing him soon. / Yaknda onu gryor olacam.
Because: nk, dolay, yznden, -d iin
He walked slowly because of his bad leg. / Aya kt olduu iin yavaa yrd.
Become: Olmak, haline gelmek, -lamak, -lemek
The bill will become law next year. / Tasar gelecek yl yasalaacak. Shes studying to become a teacher. / O bir retmen
olmak iin alyor.
Bed: Yatak, zemin, yatrmak, yatak yapmak
Could you give me a bed for the night? / Gece iin bana bir yatak verebilir misiniz? Theres a shortage of hospital
beds. / Hastanede yatak eksiklii var.
Bedroom: Yatak odas
Clara is sleeping in bedroom. / Clara yatak odasnda uyuyor.
Beef: Sr eti, et, ikayet etmek

Did you eat beef? / Sr eti yedin mi? Whats his latest beef? / Onun en son ikayeti nedir?
Beer: Bira
a beer glass / bir bardak bira
Before: nce, nceki
You should have told me so before. / ok nce bana sylemeliydin.
Begin: Balamak, domak
Shall I begin? / Balayacak mym? She began by thanking us all for coming. / O geldiimiz iin hepimize teekkr ederek
balad. At last the guests began to arrive. / Sonunda misafirler gelmeye balad.
Beginning: Balang, ba, kaynak
We missed the beginning of the movie. / Filmin ban kardk. Were going to Japan at the beginning of July. / Temmuzun
banda Japonyaya gidiyoruz.
Behalf: Adna
On behalf of the department I would like to thank you all. / Blm adna size teekkr etmek istiyorum. Mr Jackson isnt be
here, so his wife will accept the prize on his behalf. / Bay Jackson burada deil, bundan dolay dl onun adna
kars alacak.
Behave: Davranmak, hareket etmek, terbiyeli olmak
They behaved very badly towards their guests. / Onlar misafirlerine ok kt bir ekilde davrand. He behaved like a true
gentleman. / Gerek bir beyfendi gibi davrand.
Behaviour: Davran, tutum, hareket, tavr
His behaviour towards her was becoming more and more aggressive. / Ona kar tutumu daha da saldrganlayordu.
Behind: Arkasnda, geride
Belief: nan, iman, kan, dnce
The incident has shaken my belief towards her. / Olay ona kar inancm sarst.
Believe: nanmak, gvenmek
Believe me, shes not right for you. / nan bana, o senin iin doru deil. I believed his lies for years. / Yllardr onun
yalanlarna inandm.
Bell: Zil, an, barmak
wedding bells / dn anlar door bell/ kap zili
Belong: Ait, -nin olmak, aidiyet, yesi olmak, ilgili olmak
to feel a sense of belonging / aidiyet duygusu hissetmek
Below: Aada, altnda, aa, alt, dk rtbede
They live on the floor below. / Onlar alt katta yayor. See below for references. / Referanslar iin aa bakn.
Belt: Kemer, kay, kuak
a belt buckle / bir kemer tokas
Bend: Viraj, dirsek, emek, eilmek
There is a sharp bend in the road / Yolda keskin bir viraj var
Beneath: Altnda, altta
The boat sank beneath the waves. / Tekne dalgalarn altnda batt.
Benefit: Yarar, fayda, kazan, avantaj
We should spend the money for something that will benefit to everyone. / Biz herkese yararl olacak bir ey iin para
harcamalyz.
Bent: Bklm, kvrk, eilim, yetenek, istek
He was bent double with laughter. / O glmekten iki bklm oldu.
Beside: Yannda, dnda, kyasla
He sat beside her all night. / Btn gece onun yannda oturdu. My painting looks childish beside yours. / Benim resmim
seninkinin yannda ocuka grnyor.
Best: En iyi, en ok, yenmek
We all want the best for our children. / Biz ocuklarmz iin en iyisini isteriz.
Bet: Bahis, iddia
Better: Daha iyi, daha gzel
I know better him / Onu daha iyi biliyorum
Betting: Bahis, bahse girme
illegal betting / yasa d bahis
Between: Arasnda, ortasnda
The house was near a park but there was a road in between. / Ev bir parkn yaknndayd; fakat aralarnda bir yol vard.
Beyond: tesinde, te, -den te, ayrca, br dnya

Snowdon and the mountains beyond were covered in snow. / Snowdon ve tesinde dalar karla kaplyd.
Bicycle: Bisiklete, bisiklete binmek
He got on his bicycle and went away. / O, bisiklete bindi ve uzaklat.
Bid: Teklif, ihale, teklif vermek, fiyat vermek, deklare etmek, sylemek
I did bid 2000 for the painting. / Ben tablo iin 2000 sterlin fiyat verdim. A French firm will be bidding for the contract. /
Bir Fransz firmas anlama iin teklif verecek.
Big: Byk, nemli, kocaman, ok
This shirt isnt big enough. / Bu gmlek yeterince byk deil. Youre a big girl now. / imdi byk bir kzsn. You are
making a big mistake. / nemli bir hata yapyorsun.
Bike: Bisiklet, motosiklet, bisiklete binmek, motosiklete binmek
I usually go to work by bike. / Ben genellikle ie bisiklet ile giderim.
Bill: Fatura, tasar, senet, fatura etmek, fatura karmak
She always pays her bills on time. / O, daima faturalarn zamannda der. Bill of Education Reform / Eitim Reformu
Tasars
Billion: Milyar
Worldwide sales reached 2.5 billion. / Dnya apnda satlar 2.5 milyara ulat. half a billion dollars / yarm milyar dolar
Bin: p kutusu, kova, kutu, ambar, kmrlk
a rubbish bin / bir p kutusu a bread bin / bir ekmek kutusu
Biology: Biyoloji
How far is human nature determined by biology? / nsan doas biyoloji tarafndan ne kadar belirlenebilir?
Bird: Ku, gdml mermi, adam, kz
Eagle a kind of bird. / Kartal bir ku trdr.
Birth: Doum, dou yavrulama, kken, kaynak
Please state your date and place of birth. / Ltfen doum yerinizi ve tarihini belirtiniz. Anne was French by birth but lived
most of her life in Italy. / Anne kken olarak Fransz ama hayatnn ounun talyada geirdi.
Birthday: Doum gn, ya gn
Olivers 13th birthday / Oliverin 13. doum gn
Biscuit: Biskvi, kurabiye, rek, kuru pasta, ak kahverengi
a packet of chocolate biscuits / bir paket ikolatal biskvi
Bite: Isrmak, sokmak, lokma
The dog gave me a playful bite. / Kpek bana elenceli bir srk verdi. She took a couple of bites of the sandwich. / O,
sandvi lokmasndan bir ift ald.
Bitter: Ac, sert, keskin, acl, iddetli
a long and bitter dispute / uzun ve ac bir tartma Black coffee leaves a bitter taste in the mouth. / Siyah kahve azda ac
bir tat brakr.
Bitterly: Ac bir ekilde, ac ac, iin iin, iddetle, keskin bir ekilde
They complained bitterly. / Onlar, ac ac ikayet ettiler.
Black: Siyah, kara
Everyone at the funeral was dressed in black. / Cenazede herkes siyah giymiti.
Blade: Kl, bak az, yaprak
Blame: Sulamak, sorumlu tutmak
Blank: Boluk, ak, yazsz kat, silmek
Please fill in the blanks. / Ltfen boluklar doldurunuz. If you cant answer the question, leave a blank. / Soruya cevap
vermezseniz bo braknz.
Blind: Kr, gizli, grmeyen, anlaysz, dncesiz
One of her parents is blind. / Onun ebeveynlerinden biri kr.
Block: Engellemek, kapanmak, bloke etmek, durdurmak
His way was blocked with two massive rock. / Onun yoldu iki byk kayak ile kapatld.
Blonde: Sarn
Is she a natural blonde? / O doutan sarn m?
Blood: Kan, kan ba, akrabalk, huy
He lost a lot of blood in the accident. / O, kazada ok kan kaybetti.
Blow: Darbe, fleme, esinti
She received a severe blow on the head. / O, kafasna iddetli bir darbe ald. He was knocked out by a single blow to the
head. / O kafasna lad bir tek darbe ile nakavt oldu. Blow with your nose / Burnunuzla fleyin
Blue: Mavi

The room was decorated in vibrant blues and yellows. / Oda canl mavi ve sar renklerle dekore edilmi. She was dressed in
blue. / O mavi giymiti.
Board: Binmek, tahta, pano, kurul, komisyon, bir yerde kalmak
Passengers are waiting to board. / Yolcular binmeyi bekliyor. He boarded at his aunts house until he found a place of his
own. / O, kendisine bir yer bulana kadar teyzesinin evinde kald.
Boat: Tekne, kayk, gemi, kaykla gezmek
a fishing boat / bir balk teknesi You can take a boat trip along the coast. / Sahil boyunca bir tekne gezisi yapabilirsiniz.
Body: Vcut, gvde, beden
His whole body was trembling. / Btn vcudu titriyordu. He has a large body, but thin legs. / O iri bir vcuda sahip fakat
bacaklar ince.
Boil: Kaynatmak, kaynamak, halamak, kzma, galeyan, son radde
Water was boiling. / Su kaynyordu.
Bomb: Bomba, fiyasko, baarszlk, bombalamak, fiyasko ile sonulanmak
Terrorists bombed several army barracks. / Terristler birka askeri kla bombalad.
Bone: Kemik, kemikten yaplm
The dog was gnawing at a bone. / Kpek bir kemik kemiriyordu. She had a beautiful face with very good bone
structure. / O ok iyi bir kemik yaps ile gzel bir yze sahipti.
Book: Kitap, rezervasyon, yer ayrtmak
Book early to avoid disappointment. / Hayal krkln nlemek iin erken rezervasyon yaptrn. My favourite book is Nar
Aac / Benim en sevdiim kitap Nar Aac
Boot: izme, bot, bagaj, kovalamak, tekme atmak
cowboy boots / kovboy izmeleri Did you lock the boot? / Bagaj kilitledin mi?
Border: Snr, kenar, snr koymak, erevelemek
a national park on the border between Kenya and Tanzania / Kenya ve Tanzanya arasndaki snrda bir milli park.
Bore: Skmak, sknt, delik, oyuk
Bored: Sklm, bkkn, bunalm
There was a bored expression on her face. / Onun yznde bkkn bir ifade vard.
Boring: Skc, can skc
a boring job / skc bir i
Born: Domu, doum
I was born in 1976. / Ben 1976da dodum. He was born in a small village in northern Spain. / O, Kuzey spanyada bir
kk kyde dodu.
Borrow: dn almak, alnt yapmak
Can I borrow your umbrella? / emsiyeni dn alabilir miyim?
Boss: Patron, i veren, ynetmek, idare etmek
Both: kisi de, her ikisi de
Both women were French. / Kadnlarn ikisi de Franszd. We were both tired. / kimiz de ok yorulduk.
Bother: Zahmet, sknt, rahatsz etmek, can skmak; Bother! : Allahn belas, ba belas
That sprained ankle is still bothering her. / Burkulan ayak bilei hl onu rahatsz ediyor.
Bottle: ie, biberon, iki
A milk bottle / Bir st iesi
Bottom: En alt, dip, alttaki, dipteki
Put your clothes in the bottom drawer. / Elbiselerini alttaki ekmeceye koy.
Bound: Bal, mecbur, snr, snrlamak, sramak, zplamak
Youre bound to pass the exam. / Snavnz gemeye mecbursunuz.
Bowl: anak, kase, tas, yuvarlamak, evirmek, bovling oynamak
a salad/fruit/sugar bowl / bir salata/meyve/eker kasesi a bowl of soup / bir kase orba
Box: Kutu, sandk, kulbe, loca, yumruk, kutuya koymak, yumruk atmak
She kept all the letters in a box. / O, tm mektuplar bir kutu iinde tuttu.
Boy: Erkek, erkek ocuk, olan
I used to play here as a boy. / Ben bir ocukken burada oynardm. They have two boys and a girl. / Onlarn iki erkek ve bir
kz ocuu var.
Boyfriend: Erkek arkada
My boyfriend is very handsome. / Benim erkek arkadam ok yakkl.
Brain: Beyin, akl, zeka, kafa
She died of a brain tumour. / O bir beyin tmr yznden hayatn kaybetti.

Branch: ube, dal, kol, bran

She climbed the tree and hid in the branches. / O aaca trmand ve dallarna sakland.
Brand: Marka, damga, damgalamak, derin etki brakmak
Which brand of toothpaste do you use? / Sen hangi di macunu markasn kullanyorsun?
Brave: Cesur, yiit, kahraman
Be brave! / Cesur ol! I wasnt brave enough to tell her what I thought of her. / Ben onun iin dndm, ona
sylemek iin yeterince cesur deilim.
Bread: Ekmek, para
wholemeal bread / kepek ekmei
Break: Krmak, kesmek, mola, ara
She worked all day without a break. / O, btn gn aralksz alt.
Breakfast: Kahvalt
Do you want bacon and eggs for breakfast? / Kahvalt iin pastrma ve yumurta ister misiniz? They were having breakfast
when I arrived. / Ben vardmda onlar kahvalt yapyordu.
Breast: Gs, meme, gslemek
She put the baby to her breast. / O, bebei gsne koydu.
Breath: Nefes, soluk, esinti
I took a deep breath. / Derin bir nefes aldm.
Breathe: Nefes almak
The air was so cold we could hardly breathe. / Hava ok souktu ve biz glkle nefes alabiliyorduk.
Breed: Cins, tr, nesil
a breed of sheep / bir koyun cinsi
Brick: Tula, tuladan yaplm
The school was built of brick. / Okul tuladan ina edildi.
Bridge: Kpr, kpr kurmak, bri
Who was on the bridge when the collision took place? / arpma gerekletii zaman kprde kim vard?
Brief: Ksa, zet
a brief visit / Ksa bir ziyaret.
Briefly: Ksa bir zaman iin, ksaca, zetle
Let me tell you briefly what happened. / Ksaca bana ne olduunu anlat.
Bright: Aydnlk, parlak, zeki
a bright room / aydnlk bir oda I like bright colours. / Parlak renkleri severim.
Brilliant: Parlak, zeki, grkemli, ok baarl, prlanta
What a brilliant idea! / Ne parlak bir fikir.
Bring: Getirmek, kazandrmak, neden olmak,
Dont forget to bring your books / Kitaplarn getirmeyi unutma. She brought her boyfriend to the party. / O, partiye
erkek arkadan getirdi.
Broad: Geni, genel, yaygn
broad shoulders / geni omuzlar two metres broad and one metre high / iki metre geniliinde ve bir mete yksekliinde
Broadcast: Yayn
We watched a live broadcast of the speech. / Konumann canl yaynn izledik.
Broadly: Geni, geni olarak, genel olarak, ak olarak
Broken: Bozuk,krk, arzal
pieces of broken glass / krk cam paralar
Brother: Karde, erkek karde
Hes my brother. / O benim erkek kardeim.
Brown: Kahverengi
My mom has brown eyes. / Annemin gzlerin kahverengidir.
Brush: Fralamak, sprmek, demek
You must brush your teeth for oral and dental health. / Az ve di salnz iin diinizi fralamalsnz.
Bubble: Kabarck, baloncuk, fokurdamak, kprmek
water bubbles / Su kabarcklar
Budget: Bte, stok
a big-budget movie / byk bteli bir film. We decorated the house on a tight budget. / Dar bir bte ile evi dekore
ettik.
Build: Yapmak, ina etmek, yap
They have permission to build 200 new houses. / Onlar 200 yeni konut ina etmek hakkna sahip.

Building: Bina, ina, yap

A structure such as a house or school that has a roof and walls / at ve duvarlar olan ev veya okul gibi bir bina.
Bullet: Mermi, kurun
He was killed by a bullet in the head. / O kafasna bir kurun sklarak ldrld.
Bunch: Demet, grup, salkm, deste yapmak
She picked me a bunch of flowers. / O, bana bir demet iek toplad.
Burn: Yakmak, yanmak
A welcoming fire was burning in the fireplace. / minede bir karlama atei yanyordu.
Burnt: Yanm, kavrulmu
Your hand looks badly burnt. / Eliniz fena yanm grnyor.
Brust: Patlamak, infilak etmek
That balloon will burst if you blow it up any more. / Biraz daha flerseniz balon patlayacak.
Bury: Gmmek, gizlemek
He was buried in Highgate Cemetery. / O Highgate mezarlna gmld.
Bus: Otobs, otobsle tamak
Shall we walk or go by bus? / Biz yryecek miyiz; yoksa otobsle mi gideceiz? a school bus / bir okul otobs
Bush: al, allk arazi
Business: , faaliyet, ticaret
a business investment / Bir i yatrm
Businessman: adam
My uncle is a businessman. / Benim amcam bir i adam.
Busy: Megul, youn, istek
a very busy life / ok youn bir hayat Are you busy tonight? / Bu akam megul msn?
But: Fakat, lakin, ama, ancak, sadece, yalnzca, itiraz
His mother wont be there, but his father might. / Annesi orada olamayacak; fakat babas olabilir. Id asked everybody but
only two people came. / Ben herkese rica ettim ama sadece iki kii geldi.
Butter: Tereya, yaclk
Fry the onions in butter. / Tereyada soan kzartma. Do you want butter or margarine on your toast? / Tostunuza
tereya veya margarin ister misiniz?
Button: Dme, buton, dmelemek
shirt buttons / gmlek dmeleri Ahmet pressed a button and waited for the lift. / Ahmet bir dmeye bast ve asansr
iin bekledi.
Buy: Satn almak, almak
Where did you buy that dress? / Bu elbiseyi nereden satn aldnz? He bought me a new coat. / O, bana yeni bir ceket
satn ald.
Buyer: Alc
Have you found a buyer for your house? / Evin iin bir alc buldun mu?
By: Tarafndan, gre, ile, yoluyla, aracl ile, yakn
He came by bus. / Otobs ile geldi. Mary is respected by everyone. / Maryye herkes tarafndan sayg duyulur. I need to
know your answer by Friday. / Cumaya kadar senin cevabn bilmem gerekir. Bye: Hoa kal, gle gle Bye! See you next
week. / Gle gle! Haftaya grrz.
Cabinet: Kabine, bakanlar kurulu, dolap, vitrinli dolap
a cabinet meeting / bir kabine toplants kitchen cabinets / mutfak dolaplar
Cable: Kablo, kablolu yayn, kablolu televizyon
fibre-optic cable / fiber optik kablo
Cake: Kek, pasta, rek, kalp, kalplamak, katlamak
a birthday cake / bir doumgn pastas
Calculate: Hesaplamak, saymak, tasarlamak, planlamak
We havent really calculated the cost of the vacation yet. / Biz, gerekten henz tatilin maliyetini hesaplam deiliz.
Calculation: Hesaplama
Cathy did a rough calculation. / Cathy kaba bir hesaplama yapt.
Call: ar, davet, arama / demek, adlandrmak, sylemek
Were there any calls for me while I was out? / Ben dardayken onlar beni hi arad m? I left a message but he
didnt return my call. / Ben bir mesaj braktm ama o benim arma geri dnmedi.
Called: Denilen, adl
I dont know anyone called Scott. / Ben Scott denilen birini tanmyorum.
Calm: Sakin, durgun, huzurlu

The police appealed for calm. / Polis sakin olmasn rica etti.
Camera: Kamera, fotoraf makinesi, gizli
a camera crew / bir kamera ekibi Are you prepared to tell your story on camera? / Kameraya anlatacanz hikayeniz iin
hazr msnz?
Campaign: Kampanya, seferberlik, sava
an advertising campaign / bir reklam kampanyas
Camp: Kamp, kamp yapmak, ksa bir zaman iin konaklamak
I camped overnight in a field. / Ben gece boyunca bir alanda kamp yaptm.
Camping: Kamp, kamp yapma
camping equipment / kamp ekipmanlar
Can: Yababilmek, edebilmek, -ebilmek, kutu
I can run fast. / Ben hzl koabilirim. He couldnt answer the question. / O, soruya cevap veremedi.
Cancel: ptal, fesih, kaldrmak
All flights have been cancelled because of bad weather. / Kt hava artlarndan dolay btn uular iptal edildi. The
wedding was cancelled at the last minute. / Dn son dakikada iptal edildi.
Cancer: Kanser, kt ey
Most skin cancers are completely curable. / ou cilt kanseri tamamen tedavi edilebilir.
Candidate: Aday
one of the leading candidates for the presidential / bakanlk iin nde gelen adaylardan biri There were a large number of
candidates for the job. / iin ok sayda aday vard.
Candy: eker, ekerleme
Who wants the last piece of candy? / ekerin son parasn kim ister?
Cannot: Yapamamak, edememek
I cannot believe the price of the tickets! / Biletlerin fiyatna inanamyorum.
Capable: Yetenekli, kabiliyetli, -ebilmek
You are capable of better work than this. / Sen bundan daha iyi bir i yapabilirsin. Shes a very capable teacher. / O ok
kabiliyetli bir retmen.
Capacity: Kapasite, fonksiyon
The theatre has a seating capacity of 2000. / Tiyatro 2000 kiilik oturma kapasitesine sahiptir.
Cap: Kapak, balk, rtmek
a lens cap / bir lens kapa
Capital: Sermaye, kazan, bakent, byk, lm, ana, ilk harf
Capital city of Turkey is Ankara. / Trkiyenin bakenti Ankaradr. a capital offence / bir lm saldrs English is written
with a capital E. / Englishin ilk harfi byk E ile yazlr.
Captain: Kaptan, nder
The captain gave the order to abandon ship./ Kaptan gemiyi terk etme emrini verdi. She was captain of the hockey team at
school. / O, okulun hokey takmnda kaptand.
Capture: Ele geirmek, esir almak, yakalama
the capture of enemy territory / dman topraklarn ele geirmek
Car: Araba, otomobil
Where can I park the car? / Arabay nereye park edebilirim?
Cardboard: Karton, mukavva
a cardboard box / bir karton kutu
Card: Kart
a piece of card / bir kart paras an appointment card / bir randevu kart Heres my card if you need to contact me
again. / Benimle tekrar iletiim kurmak isterseniz kartm burada.
Care: Bakm, dikkat, zen, ilgi
I dont care. / Umrumda deil.
Career: Kariyer, meslek, komak
She has been concentrating on her career. / O, kariyerine konsantre olmutur.
Careful: Dikkatli, titiz
Be careful! / Dikkatli ol! Im very careful about washing my hands before eating / Yemekten nce ellerimi ykama
konusunda ok dikkatliyim.
Careless: Dikkatsiz, ilgisiz, kaytsz
She threw her coat carelessly onto the chair. / O dikkatsiz bir ekilde ceketini sandalyeye att.
Carpet: Hal
a bedroom carpet / bir yatak odas hals
Carrot: Havu, bir eye ikna etmek iin dl sz vermek

grated carrot / rendelenmi havu

Carry: Tamak, getirmek, gtrmek
He was carrying a suitcase. / O, bir bavul tayordu.
Case: Durum, dava, kasa, kutu
a pencil case / bir kalem kutusu In some cases people have had to wait several weeks for an appointment. / Baz
durumlarda insanlar bir randevu iin birka hafta beklemek zorunda kalrm.
Cash: Nakit, para
Customers are offered a 10% discount if they pay cash. / Nakit deme yaparlarsa mterilere % 10 indirim sunuluyor.
Cast: Oyuncular, dkm
The whole cast performs wonderful. / Btn oyuncularn performans harika.
Castle: Kale, ato
a medieval castle / bir orta a kalesi
Cat: Kedi
cat climbed the tree. / kedi aaca trmand.
Catch: Yakalamak, yetimek
How many fish did you catch? / Ne kadar balk yakaladn?
Category: Kategori, grup, snf, zmre
The results can be divided into three main categories. / Sonular ana kategoriye ayrlabilir.
Cause: Neden, sebep, yol amak
Do they know what caused the fire? / Onlar yangnn nedenini biliyor mu?
CD: CD, disk
His albums are available on CD and online. / Onun albmlerine CD veya evrimii olarak ulalabilir.
Cease: Durdurmak, kesmek, vazgemek, son vermek
He ordered his men to cease fire. / O adamlarna yangn durdurmalarn emretti.
Ceiling: Tavan, i kaplama
a large room with a high ceiling / yksek tavanl geni bir oda The walls and ceiling were painted white. / Duvarlar ve tavan
beyaza boyand.
Celebrate: Kutlamak, anmak, vmek
Jakes passed his exams. Were going out to celebrate. / Jake snavlarn geti. Biz kutlama iin darya kyoruz. How do
people celebrate New Year in your country? / Sizin lkenizde insanlar yeni yl kutlamalarn nasl yapar?
Celebration: Kutlama, anma, tren
birthday celebrations / doum gn kutlamalar
Cell: Hcre, pil
the nucleus of a cell / bir hcrenin ekirdei
Cell Phone: Cep telefonu
The use of cellular phones is not permitted on most aircraft. / Cep telefonu kullanmna ou uakta izin verilmez.
Cent: Sent, dolarn yzde biri
Centimetre: Santimetre
Central: Merkezi, asl, en nemli
The central issue is that of widespread racism. / Asl sorun rkln yaygnldr. Prevention also plays a central role in
traditional medicine. / nleyici tedbir geleneksel tpta merkezi bir rol oynar. the central point of the brain / beynin
merkezi noktas
Centre: Merkez, orta
the centre of a circle / bir dairenin merkezi
Century: Yzyl, asr
eighteenth-century writers / On sekizinci yzyl yazarlar
Ceremony: Tren, merasim
an awards/opening ceremony / bir dl/al treni
Certain: Belli, kesin, muhakkak, emin
She looks certain to win an Oscar. / O, Oscar dln kazanmaya kesin gzyle bakyor.
Certainly: Kesinlikle, elbette, phesiz
Without treatment, she will certainly die. / Tedavi edilmezse o kesinlikle lecek. Certainly, the early years are crucial to a
childs development. / Elbette, bir ocuun geliimi iin ilk yllar ok nemlidir.
Certificate: Sertifika, belge, diploma
a birth sertificate / bir doum belgesi
Chain: Zincir, dizi

The doors were always locked and chained. / Kaplar her zaman kilitli ve zincirliydi.
Chair: Sandalye, koltuk, makam, bakanlk etmek
Sit on your chair! / Sandalyenize oturun.
Chairman: Bakan, reis
The chairman of the company presented the annual report. / irketin bakan yllk raporu sundu.
Chairwoman: Kadn bakan
Challenge: Meydan okumak, itiraz, davet, kar gelmek, delloya davet etmek
This discovery challenges traditional beliefs. / Bu keif geleneksel inanlara kar geliyor.
Challenging: Zorlu, kamlayc, boyun emez
challenging work / zorlu i
Chamber: Resmi toplantlar iin kullanlan oda, blme, boluk, oda
The members left the council chamber. / yeler konsey odasn terk etti.
Chance: ans, frsat, tesadfi
Is there any chance of getting tickets for tonight? / Bu gece iin bilet alma ans var m?
Change: Deitirmek, deiim
There was no change in the patients condition overnight. / Gece boyunca hastann durumunda deiiklik yoktu.
Channel: Kanal, balant
Whats on Channel 4 tonight? / Kanal 4te bu gece ne var?
Chapter: Blm, ksm
Ive just finished Chapter 3. / Ben imdi 3. blm bitirdim.
Character: Karakter, nitelik
Generosity is part of the Turkish character. / Cmertlik Trk karakterinin bir parasdr.
Chracteristic: Karakteristik, tipik, zgn, nitelik, vasf
The two groups of children have quite different characteristics. / ki ocuk grubu tamamen farkl karakteristie sahiptir.
Charge: cret, talep, arj etmek, doldurmak
The restaurant charged 20 for dinner. / Restoran akam yemei iin 20 sterlin cret istedi.
Charity: Hayr, sadaka, hayr kurumu
Many charities sent money to help the victims of the famine. / Birok hayr kurumu alk kurbanlarna yardm iin para
gnderdi.
Chart: Grafik, tablo, izelge, planlamak, izelge ile gstermek, haritasn izmek
His job was to chart the progress of the spacecraft. / Onun ii uzay aracnn ilerlemesini izelge ile gstermekti.
Chase: Takip, kovalama, peine dmek
The thieves were caught by police after a short chase. / Hrszlar ksa bir takibin ardndan polis tarafndan yakaland.
Chat: Sohbet, konumak, sylemek
I just called in for a chat. / Ben sadece sohbet iin aradm.
Cheap: Ucuz, deersiz
A good education is not cheap. / yi bir eitim ucuz deildir.
Cheaply: Ucuz bir ekilde, deersiz bir biimde
Im sure I could buy this more cheaply somewhere else. / Eminim bunu baka bir yerde daha ucuza alabilirdim. You can live
very cheaply in Italy. / talyada daha ucuz bir ekilde yaayabilirsin.
Cheat: Hile, dolandrc, aldatmak
Theres a cheat you can use to get to the next level. / Bir sonraki seviyeye ulamak iin kullanabileceiniz hileler var.
Check: Kontrol, denetlemek
The drugs were found in their car during a routine check by police. / Polis tarafndan yaplan rutin bir kontrol srasnda
onlarn aracnda uyuturucu bulundu.
Cheerful: Neeli, keyifli, neelendirmek
Youre in a cheerful mood. / Sen neeli bir ruh hali iindesin.
Cheese: Peynir
I ate some cheese. / Biraz peynir yedim.
Chemical: Kimyasal
Chemist: Kimyager, eczac
You can obtain the product from all good chemists. / rn tm iyi eczaclardan elde edebilirsiniz.
Cheque: ek
to pay by cheque / ek ile deme
Chest: Gs
a chest infection / bir gs enfeksiyonu
Chew: inemek

He is always chewing gum. / O, her zaman sakz iniyor.

Chicken: Tavuk, korkak
Chickens in the back yard. / Arka bahedeki tavuklar.
Chief: ef, ba ana, reis, amir, belli bal
Child: ocuk, evlat
I lived in London as a child. / Ben ocukken Londrada yaadm.
Chin: ene, konumak
Chip: ip
This mug has a chip in it. / Bu kupa iinde bir ip var.
Chocolate: ikolata, koyu kahverengi
a box of chocolates / bir kutu ikolata
Choice: Seim, tercih, sekin
We aim to help students make more conscious career choices. / Biz rencilerin daha bilinli kariyer seimleri yapmasna
yardmc olmay hedefliyoruz.
Choose: Tercih etmek, semek
Sarah chose her words carefully. / Sarah her szn dikkatle seer.
Chop: Doramak, kesmek, azaltmak
Add the finely chopped onions. / nce doranm soan ekleyin.
Church: Kilise
The procession moved into the church. / Kafile kiliseye hareket etti. How often do you go to church? / Ne sklkta kiliseye
gidersiniz?
Cigarette: Sigara
a packet of cigarettes / bir paket sigara
Cinema: Sinema
I used to go to the cinema every week. / Ben her hafta sinemaya giderdim.
Circle: Daire, ember, bir grup insan, kuatma
Draw a circle. / Bir daire izin.
Circumstance: Durum, koul, art
The company reserves the right to cancel this agreement in certain circumstances. / irket baz durumlarda bu anlamay
iptal etme hakkn sakl tutar.
Citizen: Vatanda, yurtta, hemehri
British citizens living in other parts of the European Union. / Avrupa Birliinin dier blgelerinde yaayan ngiliz
vatandalar.
City: ehir, kent
one of the worlds most beautiful cities. / dnyann en gzel ehirlerinden biri.
Civil: Sivil, i
civil unrest / i huzursuzluk civil society / sivil toplum
Claim: ddia etmek, talep etmek
The singer has denied the magazines claim that she is leaving the band. / arkc derginin gruptan ayrlaca iddiasn
reddetti.
Clap: Alk, alklamak
Give him a clap! / Ona bir alk verin.
Class: Snf, ders
We were in the same class at school. / Biz okulda ayn snftaydk. I was late for a class. / Ders iin ge kaldm.
Classic: Klasik, geleneksel, klasik eser, kaliteli
English classics such as Alice in Wonderland / Alice Harikalar Diyarnda gibi ngiliz Klasikleri
Classroom: Snf, derslik
the use of computers in the classroom / derste bilgisayar kullanm
Clean: Temiz, temizlemek
Have you cleaned your teeth? / Dilerini temizledin mi?
Clear: Ak, net, temiz, temizlemek
Clear up that mess. / Bu pislii temizleyin.
Clearly: Aka, anlalr biimde, apak, net
Its difficult to see anything clearly in this mirror. / Bu aynada herhangi bir eyi aka grmek zor.
Clerk: Katip, katiplik yapmak, tezgahtarlk, memur

an office clerk / bir ofis memuru

Clever: Zeki, akll, becerikli
a clever child / Zeki bir ocuk
Click: Tklamak, tkrt, ksa ve keskin bir ses
The door closed with a click. / Kap bir tkrt ile kapand.
Client: Mteri, mvekkil
Lawyers must always consider the interests of their clients. / Avukatlar her zaman mvekkillerinin karlarn gz nnde
bulundurmaldr.
Climate: klim, hava, artlar, evre
the harsh climate of the Arctic regions / Arktik blgelerin sert iklimi.
Climb: Trmanmak, trman, ykselmek, kmak
She climbed up the stairs. / O merdivenlerden yukar kt. The car slowly climbed to the hill. / Araba yavaa tepeye
trmand.
Climbing: Trman, daclk
a climbing accident / bir trman kazas
Clock: Saat
It was ten past six by the kitchen clock. / Mutfak saatine gre alty on geiyordu. The clock has stopped. / Saat durdu.
Close: Yakn, kapal, kapatmak
She closed the gate behind her. / O, arkasndaki kapy kapatt. close meaning of words / kelimelerin yakn anlam Our new
house is close to the school. / Bizim yeni evimiz okula yakn. The two buildings are close each other. / ki bina birbirlerine
yakn.
Closed: Kapal
Keep the door closed. / Kapy kapal tut.
Closet: Dolap, kk oda, gizli, zel, mahrem, klozet, tuvalet
Cloth: Bez, kuma, rt
bandages made from strips of cloth / kuma eritlerden yaplan sarglar
Clothes: Giysi, elbise, amar
I bought some new clothes for the trip. / Ben yolculuk iin biraz yeni elbise satn aldm.
Clothing: Giyim, giysi, elbise
protective clothing / koruyucu elbise a clothing manufacturer / bir giyim reticisi
Cloud: Bulut
The plane was flying in cloud most of the way. / Uak, yolun ounda bulutlarn iinde uuyordu.
Club: Kulp
a golf club / bir golf kulb Beikta Gymnastics Club / Beikta Jimnastik Kulb
Coach: Antrenr, ko, altrc, antrenman yaptrmak, yolcu otobs
a football coach / bir futbol antrenr They went to Italy on a coach tour. / Onlar bir otobs turu iin talyaya gitti.
Coal: Kmr
I put more coal on the fire. / Ben atee daha fazla kmr koydum.
Coast: Sahil, ky
We walked along the coast / Biz sahil boyunca yrdk.
Coat: Ceket, palto, kat
I wore my coat / Ben paltomu giydim.
Code: Kod, ifre
Coffee: Kahve, kahverengi
a cup of coffee / bir fincan kahve
Coin: Para, madeni para
a euro coin / bir euro madeni para
Cold: Souk
cold rooms / souk odalar
Coldly: Soukkanllkla, sakince
Collapse: k
the collapse of law and order in the area / blgede hukuk ve dzenin k
Colleague: Meslekta, i arkada
We were friends and colleagues for more than 20 years. / Biz yldan daha fazla bir sredir arkada ve meslektatk.
Collect: Toplamak, biriktirmek, derlemek, demeli

Were collecting signatures for a petition. / Biz bir dileke iin imza topluyoruz.
Collection: Koleksiyon, toplama, derleme
The painting comes from his private collection. / Tablo onun kendi zel koleksiyonundan geliyor.
College: niversite, kolej
He got interested in politics when he was in college. / O niversitedeyken siyasetle ilgilendi.
Colour: Renk, boya, renklendirmek
He drew a monster and coloured it green. / O bir canava izdi ve yeile boyad.
Coloured: Renkli, boyanm
She was wearing a cream-coloured suit. / O krem renkli bir takm elbise giymiti.
Column: Kolon, stun, direk
Nelsons Column in London / Londradaki Nelson Stunu
Combination: Kombinasyon, birleim, bileim
What an unusual combination of flavours! / Ne srad bir lezzet kombinasyonu!
Combine: Birletirmek, toplamak, kaynatrmak, birlik
Hydrogen and oxygen combine to form water. / Su oluturmak iin hidrojen ve oksijen birletirilir.
Come: Gelmek, ulamak
She comes to work by bus. / O otobsle ie gelir. Come here! / Buraya gel!
Comedy: Komedi, gldr, komik olaylar
a romantic comedy / bir romantik komedi
Comfortable: Rahat, konforlu, rahatlatc
These new shoes are not very comfortable. / Bu yeni ayakkablar ok rahat deil.
Comfortably: Rahat, konforlu bir ekilde
All the rooms were comfortably furnished. / Btn odalar konforlu bir ekilde denmiti.
Comfort: Rahat, konfor, rahatlatmak
These tennis shoes are designed for comfort and performance. / Bu tenis ayakkablar performans ve konfor iin
tasarland.
Command: Komuta, kumanda, buyurmak, hakim olmak, emretmek
She commanded the release of the prisoners. / O tutsaklarn serbest braklmasn emretti.
Comment: Yorum, deerlendirme, yorum yapmak
I can comment about their decision. / Ben onlarn karar hakknda yorum yapabilirim.
Commercial: Ticari, mesleki, reklam
the commercial heart of the city / ehrin ticari merkezi
Commission: Komisyon, heyet, grevlendirmek, atamak
Commit: lemek, su ilemek, adamak
Most crimes were committed by young men. / Sularn ou gen adamlar tarafndan ilendi.
Commitment: Taahht, sz vermek
Committee: Komite, kurul, komisyon
Shes on the management committee. / O ynetim kurulunda. The player was fined by the disciplinary
committee. / Oyuncu disiplin kurulu tarafndan para cezas ile cezalandrld.
Common: Ortak, yaygn, genel, halka ak alan, park
We went for a walk on the common. / Biz yry iin halka ak alana gittik.
Commonly: Yaygn olarak, ounlukla, mterek biimde, ortak olarak
This is one of the most commonly used methods. / B yaygn olarak kullanlan yntemlerden biri.
Communicate: letiim kurmak, haberlemek
They communicated in sign language. / Onlar iaret diliyle iletiim kurdu.
Communication: letiim, haberleme, balant, irtibat
Speech is the fastest method of communication between people. / Konuma, insanlar arasnda iletiimin en hzl
yntemidir.
Community: Topluluk, cemaat, cemiyet
ethnic communities / etnik topluluklar
Company: irket, ortaklk
Company profits were 5% lower than last year. / irket geen yldan % 5 daha az kr etti.
Compare: Karlatrmak, kyaslamak, benzetmek
We compared the two reports carefully. / ki raporu dikkatlice karlatrdk.
Comparison: Karlatrma, kyaslama, mukayese, benzetme

According to Durkheim, comparison was the most important method of analysis in sociology. / Durkheime gre,
sosyolojide analiz yntemlerinin en nemlisi karlatrmayd.
Compete: Yarmak, rekabet etmek
We cant compete with them on price. / Biz fiyatta onlarla rekabet edemeyiz.
Competition: Yarma, rekabet, ekime
There is now intense competition between schools to attract students. / imdi okullarda rencileri ekmek iin youn bir
rekabet var.
Competitive: Rekabeti, yar
We need to work harder to remain competitive with other companies. / Dier irketlerle rekabetiliimizi srdrmek iin
sk almaya ihtiyacmz var.
Complain: ikayet etmek, yaknmak
She never complains, but shes obviously exhausted. / O, asla ikayet etmez ama belli ki yorulmu.
Complaint: ikayet
Id like to make a complaint about the noise. / Ben grlt hakknda bir ikayette bulunmak istiyorum.
Complete: Tamamlamak, doldurmak, bitirmek
The project should be completed within a year. / Proje bir yl iinde tamamlanm olmaldr.
Completely: Tamamen, tam olarak
The explosion completely destroyed the building. / Patlama binay tamamen ykt.
Complex: Karmak
the complex structure of the human brain / insan beyninin karmak yaps
Complicate: Zorlatrmak, kartrmak, iinden klmaz hale getirmek
The issue is complicated beacuse the fact that a vital document is missing. / Mesele hayati bir belgenin eksik olmas
nedeniyle zorlat.
Complicated: Karmak, etrefilli
The instructions look very complicated. / Talimatlar ok karmak grnyor.
Computer: Bilgisayar
Our sales information is processed by computer. / Bizim sat bilgilerimiz bilgisayar tarafndan ilenir.
Concentrate: Younlamak, younlatrmak, youn madde
I decided to concentrate all my efforts on finding somewhere to live. / Ben btn abam yaamak iin bir yer bulmak iin
younlatrmaya karar verdim.
Concentration: Konsantrasyon, odaklanma, younlama
Tiredness affects your power of concentration. / Yorgunluk konsantrasyon gcnz etkiler.
Concept: Kavram, fikir, gr, mefhum
He cant grasp the basic concepts of mathematics. / O matematiin temel kavramlarn idrak edemez.
Concern: Endie, ilgi, merak
Dont hesitate to ask if you have any queries or concerns about this work. / Bu alma hakknda herhangi bir endieniz
veya sorunuz varsa sormaktan ekinmeyin.
Concerned: lgili, endieli
Concerned parents held a meeting. / lgili ebeveynler bir toplant dzenledi.
Concerning: lgili
He asked several questions concerning the future of the company. / O, irketin gelecei ile ilgili birka soru sordu.
Concert: Konser
Theyre in concert at Wembley Arena. / Onlar Wembley Arenadaki konserde.
Conclude: Sonulandrmak, sona ermek, bitirmek, sonu karmak, karara varmak
The programme concluded with Stravinskys Rite of Spring. / Program Stravinskynin Bahar Ayini ile sona erdi.
Conclusion: Sonu, karar, netice
The conclusion of the book was disappointing. / Kitabn sonucu hayal krklyd.
Concrete: Beton, somut
a slab of concrete / bir beton levha
Condition: Durum, koul, art
The house is in a generally poor condition. / Ev genel olarak kt bir durumda.
Conduct: Davran, idare, ynetmek, iletmek
improving standards of training and professional conduct / eitim ve mesleki davran gelime standartlar
Conference: Konferans, toplant, kongre
The hotel is used for exhibitions, conferences and social events. / Otel sergiler, konferanslar ve sosyal etkinlikler iin
kullanlr.
Confidence: Gven, kendine gven, zgven

A fall in unemployment will help to restore consumer confidence. / sizlikteki d tketici gvenin eski haline getirmeye
yardmc olacaktr. He answered the questions with confidence. / O, zgvenle sorular cevaplad.
Confident: Emin, gvenli, kendine gvenen, kendinden emin
She was in a relaxed, confident mood. / O, rahat, kendinden emin bir ruh hali iindeydi.
Confine: Snrlamak, hapsetmek
She was confined to bed with the flu. / O, grip ile yataa hapsoldu.
Confined: Snrlandrlm, hapsedilmi
Confirm: Onaylamak, dorulamak, tasdik etmek
His guilty expression confirmed my suspicions. / Onun sululuk ifadesi benim phelerimi dorulad.
Conflict: atma, anlamazlk, sava, ekime, badamamak
These results conflict with earlier findings. / Bu sonular ilk bulgularla badamyor.
Confront: Kar koymak, kar karya kalmak, yzletirmek, karlatrmak
He confronted her with a choice between her career or their relationship. / Kariyeri ve ilikisi arasndaki bir tercih ile kar
karya kald.
Confuse: artmak, kartrmak, kafasn kartrmak
People often confuse me and my twin sister. / nsanlar sk sk benimle ikiz kardeimi kartrr.
Confused: akn, kafas karm
People are confused about all the different labels on food these days. / nsanlar bugnlerde yiyeceklerdeki farkl
etiketlerden dolay akn.
Confusing: Kafa kartrc, artc
The instructions on the box are very confusing. / Kutudaki talimatlar ok kafa kartrc. a very confusing experience / ok
artc bir deneyim
Confusion: Karklk, kargaa, aknlk, kemeke
He looked at me in confusion and did not answer the question. / O, aknlk iinde bana bakt ve soruya cevap vermedi.
Congratulate: Tebrik etmek, kutlamak
I congratulated them all. Because they were very succesful / Ben onlarn hepsini tebrik ettim. nk onlar ok baarlyd.
Congratulation: Kutlama, tebrik
Congratulations on your exam results! / Snav sonular iin tebrikler!
Congress: Kongre, toplant, meclis
Congress will vote on the proposals tomorrow. / Meclis yarn nerileri oylayacak.
Connect: Balamak, birletirmek
The towns are connected by train and bus services. / Kasabalar tren ve otobs servisleri ile balanr.
Connected: Bal, ilgili, ilikili, birleik
The two issues are closely connected. / Bu konular yakndan ilgili.
Connection: Balant, ba, iliki
Scientists have established a connection between cholesterol levels and heart disease. / Bilim adamlar kolesterol ve kalp
hastal arasnda bir balant kurdu.
Conscious: Bilinli
Shes very conscious of the problems involved. / O problemlerle ilgili ok bilinli.
Consequence: Sonu, netice, nem
Have you considered the possible consequences? / Olas sonular dndnz m?
Conservative: Tutucu, muhafazakar, sac
Her style of dress was never conservative. / Onun giyim tarz hi muhafazakar deildi.
Considerable: nemli, dikkate deer, nemli lde, hayli
The project wasted a considerable amount of time and money. / Proje nemli lde para ve zaman israfyd.
Considerably: Dikkate deer lde, nemli, ok
Interest rates on bank loans have increased considerably in recent years. / Banka kredilerindeki faiz oranlar son yllarda
dikkate deer lde artt.
Consideration: Dnme, nem, bedel
After a few moments consideration, he began to speak. / Bir ka dakika dndkten sonra konumaya balad.
Consider: Dnmek, dikkate almak
Id like some time to consider. / Dnmek iin biraz zaman istiyorum.
Consist: Olumak, meydana gelmek
The committee consists of ten members. / Komite on yeden oluur.
Constant: Sabit, srekli, daimi
constant interruptions / srekli kesintiler Babies need constant attention. / Bebekler srekli ilgiye ihtiya duyar.
Constantly: Srekli, sk sk

Fashion is constantly changing. / Moda srekli deiiyor. Heat the sauce, stirring constantly. / Srekli kartrarak sosu
stn.
Construct: na etmek, kurmak, oluturmak
When was the bridge constructed? / Kpr ne zaman ina edildi?
Construction: naat
Work has begun on the construction of the new airport. / Yeni havalimannn inaatnda alma balad.
Consult: Danmak, bavurmak
If the pain continues, consult your doctor. / Ar devam ederse doktorunuza dann. Have you consulted your lawyer
about this issue? / Bu konu hakknda avukatnza dantnz m?
Consumer: Tketici, alc
Tax cuts will boost consumer confidence. / Vergi indirimleri tketici gvenini arttracak.
Contact: Temas, balant, irtibat kurmak, temasa gemek
Ive been trying to contact you all day. / Ben btn gn sizinle iletiime gemek iin alyorum.
Contain: ermek, tutmak, kapsamak, ihtiva etmek
This drink doesnt contain any alcohol. / Bu iecek hi alkol iermez.
Container: Konteyner, kap
Food will protect longer if kept in an airtight container. / Hava geirmez bir kapta tutulursa, yiyecek daha uzun sre
korunacaktr. a container ship / bir konteyner gemisi
Contemporary: ada, modern, gnmze ait, akran
He was contemporary with the dramatist Congreve. / O oyun yazar Congreve ile adat.
Content: erik, kapsam, memnun, honut
He tipped the contents of the bag onto the table. / O, masann zerindeki antann iindekileri dkt. Fire has caused
severe damage to the contents of the building. / Yangn binann iinde ciddi zarara neden oldu.
Contest: Yarma, rekabet
a singing contest / bir ark yarmas
Context: Balam, durum, artlar
You should be able to guess the meaning of the word from the context. / Balamdan kelimenin anlamn tahmin
edebilmelisiniz.
Continent: Kta
the continent of Africa / Afrika ktas
Continue: Devam etmek, srdrmek
The exhibition will continue until 25 July. / Sergi 25 Temmuza kadar devam edecek.
Continuous: Srekli, devaml
You will see a continuous improvement in your health if you left smoking / Sigara imeyi brakrsanz, salnzdaki srekli
iyilemeyi greceksiniz.
Contract: Szleme, anlama, daraltmak
The universe is expanding rather than contracting. / Evren daralmaktan ziyade geniliyor. The player is contracted to play
until August. / Oyuncu Austosa kadar oynamak iin anlat.
Contrast: Kontrast, karlatrmak, tezat, eliki
Her actions contrasted with her promises. / Onun hareketleri szleri ile elikili.
Contrasting: ok farkl, zt, kontrast
bright, contrasting colours / parlak, zt renkler
Contribute: Katkda bulunmak, ba yapmak
We contributed 5000 to the earthquake fund. / Biz deprem fonuna 5000 sterlin katkda bulunduk.
Contribution: Katk, destek, yardm
All contributions will be gratefully received. / Btn katklar memnuniyetle kabul edilecektir.
Control: Kontrol, denetim, hakimiyet
The whole territory is controlled by the army. / Btn blge ordu tarafndan kontrol ediliyor. Cant you control your
children? / Sen ocuklarn kontrol edebilir misin?
Convenient: Uygun, elverili, kullanl
A bicycle is usually more convenient than a car in towns. / Bisiklet kasabada genellikle arabadan daha kullanldr.
Conventional: Geleneksel
You can use a microwave or cook it in a conventional oven. / Mikrodalga frn kullanabilir ya da geleneksel frnda
piirebilirsiniz.
Convention: Kongre, toplant, dzen, geleneksel yntem
social conventions / sosyal toplantlar
Conversation: Konuma, grme, sohbet

The main topic of conversation was the likely outcome of the election. / Sohbetin ana konusu seimin muhtemel
sonucuydu.
Convert: Dntrmek, evirmek, deitirmek
Hot water is converted to electricity by a turbine. / Scak su bir trbin araclyla elektrie dntrld.
Convince: kna etmek, inandrmak
Ive been trying to convince him to see a doctor. / Onu bir doktora grnmesi iin ikna etmeye alyorum.
Cook: Piirmek, yemek yapmak, a
John is a very good cook / John ok iyi bir adr. She was employed as a cook in a hotel. / O bir otelde a olarak
istihdam edildi.
Cooker: Ocak, tencere, frn, piirme kab
an electric cooker / bir elektrikli ocak
Cookie: Kurabiye, biskvi, rek
Cooking: Yemek piirme, piirme, alk, yemek
The restaurant offers traditional home cooking. / Restoran geleneksel ev yemekleri sunuyor.
Cool: Serin, souk, serinletmek, sakinlemek
I think we should wait until tempers have cooled. / Bence sakinleene kadar beklemeliyiz.
Cope: Baa kmak, uramak, stesinden gelmek
Desert plants are adapted to cope with extreme heat. / l bitkileri ar s ile baa kmak iin uyarlanmtr.
Copy: Kopya, Kopyalamak, nsha, oaltmak
Everything in the computers memory can be copied onto DVDs. / Bilgisayarn belleindeki her ey DVDlere kopyalanabilir.
Core: ekirdek, gbek, merkez
the earths core / dnyann ekirdei
Corner: Ke, kede, keye sktrmak, ke vuruu
Write your address in the top right-hand corner of the letter. / Mektubun sa st kesine adresinizi yazn. I hit my knee
on the corner of the table. / Dizimi masann kesine vurdum.
Correct: Doru, hatasz, uygun, dzeltmek, dorulamak
Their eyesight can be corrected in just a few minutes by the use of a laser. / Onlar grme yetenei bir lazer kullanlarak
sadece bir ka dakika iinde dzeltilebilir. Answered all the questions correctly. / Btn sorular doru ekilde cevapland.
Cost: Maliyet, fiyat
I didnt get it because it cost too much. / Ben fiyat ok fazla olduu iin onu almadm. Tickets cost ten dollars each. / Her
bir biletin maliyeti on dolar.
Cottage: Kulbe, kr evi
a holiday cottage / bir tatil kulbesi
Cotton: Pamuk, pamuklu
Use a cotton ball to apply the lotion. / Losyon uygulamak iin bir top pamuk kullann.
Cough: ksrk
She gave a little cough to attract my attention. / O benim dikkatimi ekmek iin biraz ksrd.
Could: Canin gemi hali, -ebilidir, -ebilmek, -ebilecei
I couldnt hear what they were saying. / Ben onlarn sylediklerini duyamadm. Could I use your phone, please? / Senin
telefonunu kullanabilir miyim?
Council: Konsey, meclis, kurul
In Britain, the Arts Council gives grants to theatres. / ngiltede Sanat Konseyi tiyatrolara hibe verir.
Count: Saymak
Billy cant count yet. / Billy henz sayamyor.
Counter: Kar, ters, aykr, tezgah, gie, saya
You need to reset the counter. / Sayacnz sfrlamanz gerekir.
Country: lke, memleket
leading industrial countries / nde gelen sanayilemi lkeler
Countryside: Krsal blge
The surrounding countryside is windswept and rocky. / Krsal blgenin evresi rzgarl ve kayalk.
County: le, yerel ynetim blgesi
county boundaries / ile snrlar
Couple: ki, birka, ift, e, kar-koca, birletirmek, balamak, iftlemek
We went there a couple of years ago. / Biz bir ka yl nce oraya gittik. The couple were married in 2006. / ift 2006da
evlendi.
Courage: Cesaret
He showed great courage and determination. / O byk cesaret ve kararllk gsterdi.

Course: Kurs, seyir, rota, yn, komak

a two-year postgraduate course leading to a masters degree / ki yllk lisansst kurs yksek lisans derecesini salyor.
Court: Mahkeme, kort (tenis oynanan alan), saray
Her lawyer made a statement outside the court. / Onun avukat mahkeme dnda bir aklama yapt.
Cousin: Kuzen
Shes my cousin. / O, benim kuzenim.
Cover: Kapak, rt, kapatmak, rtmek
a cushion cover / bir yastk rts
Covered: Kapal, kapl, rtl, kapanm
The walls were covered with pictures. / Duvarlar resimlerle kaplyd.
Covering: Kaplama, rt
He pulled the plastic covering off the dead body. / lnn zerine plastik rt ekti.
Cow: nek, byk dii hayvan
Cow eats grass / nek ot yer.
Crack: atlak, atlama, atrt
Cracks began to appear in the walls. / atlaklar duvarlarda grnmeye balad.
Cracked: Krk, atlak
cracked plates / atlak tabaklar
Craft: Zanaat, sanat, beceri, hner, gemi
Crash: Kaza, grlt, arpmak, batmak, paralanmak
A truck went out of control and crashed into the back of a bus. / Bir kamyon kontrolden kt ve otobsn arkasna arpt.
Crazy: Deli, lgn, ldrm, aptal, mecnun
What a crazy idea! / Ne lgn bir fikir!
Cream: Krem, kaymak, kremal
a cream linen suit / bir krem keten takm elbise
Create: Oluturmak, yaratmak
Scientists were disagree about how the universe was created. / Bilim adamlar evrenin nasl yaratld hakknda
anlaamad.
Creature: Yaratk, varlk, yaratlm
She was an exotic creature with long red hair and brilliant green eyes. / O, krmz uzun sa ve parlak yeil gzleri ile
egzotik bir yaratkt.
Credit Card: Kredi kart
All credit cards are accepted at our hotels. / Bizim otellerimizde tm kredi kartlar kabul edilir.
Credit: Kredi, alacak, itibar, kredi vermek
a credit agreement / bir kredi anlamas The bank refused further credit to the company. / Banka irkete daha fazla kredi
vermeyi reddetti.
Crime: Su, cezalandrmak
the connection between drugs and organized crime / Uyuturucu ve organize sular arasndaki balant
Criminal: Sulu, ceza
Crisis: Kriz, buhran, bunalm
We provide help to families in crisis situations. / Biz kriz durumlarndaki ailelere yardm salarz.
Crisp: Gevrek, sert, ktr ktr, canl, kuru
The air was crisp and clear and the sky was blue. / Hava kuru ve akt ve gkyz maviydi.
Criterion: Kriter, lt
The main criterion is value for money. / Ana kriter parann miktardr.
Critical: Kritik, ciddi, hassas, nemli, eletirici
a critical moment in our countrys history / lkemizin tarihinde kritik bir an.
Criticism: Eletiri, tenkit, knama
People in public life must always be open to criticism / Kamusal yaamdan insanlar daima eletiriye ak olmaldr.
Criticize: Eletirmek, deerlendirmek
The decision was criticized by environmental groups. / Karar evre gruplar tarafndan eletirildi.
Crop: rn, mahsl, ksa sa stili
Sugar is an important crop on the island. / eker adada nemli bir rndr
Cross: apraz, karya gemek, kesien, gemek
They crossed the finishing line together . / Birlikte biti izgisini getiler.
Crowd: Kalabalk, topluluk, yn

Police had to break up the crowd. / Polis kalabal datmak zorunda kald.
Crowded: Kalabalk, skk, dolu
London was very crowded. / Londra ok kalabalkt.
Crown: Ta, hkmdarlk, taht, ta giydirmek, sslemek
Crucial: ok nemli, zor, kritik
The next few weeks are going to be crucial. / nmzdeki birka hafta ok nemli olacak.
Cruel: Zalim, acmasz, gaddar, merhametsiz, korkun
I cant stand with people who are cruel to animals. / Ben hayvanlara kar zalim insanlarla duramam.
Cry: Alamak, haykrmak, olk, barmak, lk atmak
Her suicide attempt was really a cry for help. / Onun intihar giriimi gerekten bir yardm haykryd.
Cultural: Kltrel
Ottomans cultural heritage / Osmanlnn kltrel miras
Culture: Kltr
Istanbul is a beautiful city full of culture and history. / stanbul tarih ve kltr dolu gzel bir ehirdir.
Cupboard: Dolap
kitchen cupboards / mutfak dolaplar
Cup: Fincan, bardak, kupa
Would you like a cup of tea? / Bir fincan ay ister misiniz?
Curb: Frenlemek, snrlamak, zaptetmek
curbs on government spending / hkmet harcamalar zerinde snrlandrmalar
Cure: Tedavi, iyiletirmek
Doctors cannot effect a cure if the disease has spread too far. / Hastalk ok fazla yaylrsa doktorlar tedaviyi etkileyemez.
The cure took six weeks. / Tedavi alt hafta srd.
Curious: Merakl, tuhaf, ilgin, acayip
They were very curious about the people who lived upstairs. / Onlar st katta yaayan insanlar hakknda ok meraklyd.
Curl: Kvrmak, bkmek, kvrma, bkle, lle
The baby had dark eyes and dark curls. / Bebein gzleri ve koyu bukleleri vard.
Curly: Kvrck, bukleli
I wish my hair was curly. / Keke sam kvrck olsayd.
Current: Akm, aknt, geerli, bugnk
He swam against a strong current. O, gl bir akntya kar yzd.
Currently: u anda, bugnlerde, halen
The hourly charge is currently 35. / u anda saatlik cret 35 sterlindir.
Curtain: Perde, blme, perdeyi kapatmak, perdelemek
a shower curtain / bir du perdesi We left just before from the final curtain. / Final perdesinden az nce ayrldk.
Curve: Eri, kavis, viraj, emek, bklmek
The road curved around the bay. / Krfez boyunca yol virajl.
Custom: Gelenek, grenek, adet, tre, smarlama, sipari zerine yaplm
the custom of giving presents at birthday / Doum gnnde hediye verme gelenei.
Customer: Mteri, alc
The firm has excellent customer relations. / Firmann mteri ilikileri mkemmeldir.
Customs: Gmrk, gelenekler
a customs officer / Bir gmrk memuru.
Cut: Kesmek, kesim, kesik
Blood poured from the deep cut on his arm. / Kolundaki derin kesikten kan dkld.
Cycle: Devir, bisiklet, devir yaptrmak, bisiklete binmek
I usually cycle home through the park. / Ben genellikle park iinden eve bisiklet srerim.
Cycling: Bisiklete binme
Cycling is Europes second most popular sport. / Bisiklete binme Avrupann ikinci en popler sporudur
Dad: Baba, babacm
Do you live with your mum or your dad? / Anneniz ve babanz ile mi yayorsunuz?
Daily: Gnlk
Invoices are signed on a daily basis. / Faturalar gnlk olarak imzalanr.
Damage: Zarar, hasar, zarar vermek, hasar vermek
Several vehicles were damaged in the crash. / Birka ara kazada hasar grd. Smoking seriously damages your
health. / Sigara, salnza ciddi zararlar verir.
Damp: Nem, rutubet, nemli, rutubetli

The cottage was cold and damp. / Kulbe souk ve nemliydi.

Dance: Dans, dans etmek
Do you want to dance? / Dans etmek ister misiniz?
Dancer: Dans, dansz
Shes a fantastic dancer. / O harika bir dans.
Dancing: Dans etme, oynama, dans
There was music and dancing till two in the morning. / Sabah ikiye kadar mzik ve dans vard.
Danger: Tehlike, tehdit
Childrens lives are in danger every time they cross this road. / Bu yoldan geen ocuklarn hayatlar her zaman tehlikede.
Dangerous: Tehlikeli
The situation is highly dangerous. / Durum son derece tehlikeli.
Dare: Cesaret etmek, meydan okumak, kalkmak
How dare you talk to me like that? / Bana byle konumaya nasl cesaret ederisiniz?
Dark: Karanlk, koyu
Are the children afraid of the dark? / ocuklar karanlktan korkar m?
Data: Veri, bilgi
This data was collected from 69 countries. / Bu bilgi 69 lkeden topland.
Date: Tarih, tarih atmak, flrt, kmak
Thank you for your letter dated 24th March. / 24 Mart tarihli mektubun iin teekkr ederim.
Daughter: Kz, kz evlat, ba, iliki
We have two sons and a daughter. / Bizim iki olumuz ve bir kzmz var.
Day: Gn, gndz
I saw Tom three days ago. / Ben gn nce Tomu grdm.
Dead: l, lm
He was shot dead by a gunman outside his home. / O, evinin nnde silahl bir kii tarafndan vurularak ldrld.
Deaf: Sar, iitme engelli, duyarsz
She was born deaf. / O, iitme engelli dodu.
Deal: ok, i anlamas, pazarlk, ele almak, deinmek
They spent a great deal of money. / Onlar muazzam oklukta para harcad.
Dear: Sevgili, deerli, aziz, itenlikle, sevilen kimse
Hes one of my dearest friends. / O benim en deerli arkadalarmdan biri.
Death: lm
the anniversary of his wifes death / onun karsnn lm yl dnm
Debate: Tartma, mzakere, tartmak, danmak
Were debating whether or not to go skiing this winter. / Biz bu k kayaa gidip gitmeyeceimizi tartyortuz.
Debt: Bor, borlu olma
I need to pay off all my debts before I leave the country. / Ben lkeyi terk etmeden nce tm borlarm demeliyim.
Decade: On yl
I saw him decade ago. / Ben onu on yl nce grdm.
Decay: rme, bozulma
decaying city areas / ryen ehir alanlar
December: Aralk
December the 12th and last month of the year. / Aralk yln 12. ve son aydr.
Decide: Karar vermek, kararlatrmak, sonuca varmak
It was difficult to decide between the two candidates. / Bu iki aday arasnda karar vermek zor oldu.
Decision: Karar
He is really bad at making decisions. / O, karar almada gerekten ktdr. We finally reached a decision. / Biz sonunda
bir karar vardk.
Declare: Bildirmek, aklamak, beyan etmek, ilan etmek
Germany declared war on France on 1 August 1914. / Almanya 1 Austos 1914te Fransaya sava ilan etti.
Decline: D, gerileme, azalma, geri evirmek
She declined a second glass of wine and called for a taxi. / Onlar ikinci bardak arab geri evirdi ve bir taksi ard.
Decorate: Sslemek, dekore etmek
They decorated the room with flowers and balloons. / Onlar oday iekler ve balonlar ile ssledi.
Decoration: Dekorasyon, ssleme
the elaborate decoration on the carved wooden door / oyma ahap kap zerinde zenli dekorasyon
Decorative: Dekoratif, ssleyici
purely decorative arches / tamamen dekoratif kemerler

Decrease: Azalma, d, azaltmak, kltmek

There has been some decrease in military spending this year. / Bu yl askeri harcamalarda biraz d olmutur.
Deep: Derin
Dig deeper! / Daha derin kaz!
Deeply: Derinden, ok, son derece
She is deeply religious. / O son derece dindar.
Defeat: Yenilgi, malubiyet, engellemek, yenmek
The party faces defeat in the election. / Parti seimlerde yenilgi ile kar karya.
Defence: Savunma, koruma
The harbours sea defences are in poor condition. / Limann deniz savunmas kt durum iinde.
Defend: Savunmak, korumak
The male ape defends his females from other males. / Erkek maymun dii maymununu dier erkeklerden korur.
Define: Tanmlamak, belirlemek, tarif etmek
Life imprisonment is defined as 60 years under state law. / mr boyu hapis devlet yasalarna gre 60 yl olarak
tanmlanr.
Definite: Kesin, belirli, ak
Can you give me a definite answer until tomorrow? / Yarna kadar bana kesin bir cevap verebilir misiniz?
Definitely: Kesinlikle, kesin olarak
The date of the move has not been definitely decided yet / Hareket tarihi henz kesin olarak kararlatrlmamtr.
Definition: Tanm, tanmlama, aklama, tarif
Whats your definition of happiness? / Sizin mutluluk tanmnz nedir?
Degree: Derece, aama, lisans, diploma
an angle of ninety degrees / doksan derecelik bir a Water freezes at 32 degrees Fahrenheit (32F) or zero/nought
degrees Celsius (0C). / Su 32 Fahrenayt derece veya 0 santigrat derecede donar.
Delay: Gecikme, ertelemek, geciktirmek
He delayed telling her the news, waiting for the right moment. / Ona haberleri sylemeyi erteledi, doru an iin bekliyor.
Deliberate: Kastl, bilerek, planlanm, ar
She spoke in a slow and deliberate way.
Delicate: Hassas, narin
The eye is one of the most delicate organs of the body. / Gzler vcudun en hassas organlarndan biridir. Babies have very
delicate skin. / Bebekler ok narin cilde sahiptir.
Delight: Zevk, keyif, sevin, sevindirmek, honut etmek
This news will delight his fans all over the world. / Bu haberler onun tm dnyadaki hayranlarn sevindirecek.
Delighted: Memnun, keyifli, honut, sevinmek
She was delighted by/at the news of the wedding. / O dn haberlerine sevindi.
Deliver: Teslim etmek, datmak, vermek, iletmek
Leaflets have been delivered to every house. / Brorler her eve teslim edildi.
Delivery: Teslim
Last 28 days for delivery. / Teslimat iin son 28 gn.
Demand: Talep, istek, talep etmek, istemek
I demand to see the manager. / Ben yneticiyi grmek istiyorum. She demanded an immediate explanation. / O hemen
bir aklama talep etti.
Demonstrate: Gstermek, kantlamak
These results demonstrate convincingly that our campaign is working. / Bu sonular kampanya almamzn ikna edici
olduunu gsteriyor.
Dentist: Dii, di doktoru
I went to dentist because my teeth decaying. / Dilerim rd iin di doktoruna gittim.
Deny: Reddetmek, yadsmak, yalanlamak, inkar etmek
The department denies responsibility for what occurred. / Blm yaananlarn sorumluluunu reddediyor.
Department: Blm, departman, bakanlk
the English department / ngilizce blm
Departure: Gidi, kalk, ayrl
Flights should be confirmed 48 hours before departure. / Uular kalktan 48 saat nce teyit edilmelidir.
Depend: Bal, bal olmak, gvenmek
Deposit: Koymak, yatrmak
Millions were deposited in Swiss bank accounts. / Milyonlar svireli banka hesaplarna yatrld.
Depress: Moralini bozmak, bastrmak, skmak

Wet weather always depresses me. / Yal hava daima beni skar.
Depressed: Bunalml, depresif, kederli, bastrlm, ok zgn
Depressed mood / Depresif ruh hali
Depressing: karartc, moral bozucu
Looking for a job these days can be very depressing. / Bugnlerde bir i bakmak ok moral bozucu olabilir.
Depth: Derinlik, dip
Whats the depth of the water here? / Burada suyun derinlii nedir?
Derive: Tretmek, karmak
The word politics is derived from a Greek word meaning city. / Politika kelimesi Yunanca ehir anlamna gelen bir
kelimeden tretilmitir.
Describe: Tanmlamak, anlatmak, betimlemek, aklamak
The current political situation in Vietnam is described in chapter 8. / Vietnamdaki mevcut siyasi durum blm 8de
aklanmtr. Jim was described by his colleagues as unusual. / Jim arkadalar tarafndan sra d olarak tanmland.
Description: Tanmlama, tarif, betimleme
general description of the software / yazlmn genel tanm
Desert: l, bozkr, terk etmek
She was deserted by her husband. / O kocas tarafndan terk edildi. Finding of water very difficult in desert. / lde su
bulmak ok zor.
Deserted: Issz, terk edilmi, tenha
The office was completely deserted. / Ofis tamamen terk edilmiti.
Deserve: Hak etmek, layk olmak
They didnt deserve to win. / Onlar kazanmay hak etmedi.
Design: Dizayn, tasar, tasarlamak, dizayn etmek
He designed and built his own house. / O kendi evini tasarlad ve ina etti.
Desire: Arzu, istek
We all desire health and happiness. / Hepimiz salk ve mutluluk isteriz.
Desk: Masa, sra, resepsiyon, bro
Desks were very beautiful designed. / Masalar ok gzel tasarlanm.
Desperate: Umutsuz, aresiz
Somewhere out there was a desperate man, cold, hungry, hunted. / Darda bir yerlerde m, a ve avlanan umutsuz
bir adam vard.
Despite: Ramen, karn
Her voice was shaking despite all her efforts to control it. / Tm kontrol abalarna ramen sesi titriyordu.
Destroy: Ykmak, mahvetmek, yok etmek, harap etmek, imha etmek
Theyve destroyed all the evidence. / Onlar btn kantlar imha etti. You have destroyed my hopes of happiness. / Sen
benim mutluluk umutlarm yktn.
Destruction: mha, tahrip, tahribat, ykma
weapons of mass destruction / kitle imha silahlar
Detail: Detay, ayrnt, detayna girmek
This issue will be discussed in more detail in the next chapter. / Bu konu sonraki blmde daha detayl olarak ele
alnacaktr.
Determination: Belirleme, tespit, karar
factors influencing the determination of future policy / gelecek politikasnn belirlenmesini etkileyen faktrler
Determined: Kararl, azimli
Im determined to succeed. / Ben baarl olmak iin kararlym.
Develop: Gelitirmek, gelimek
The child is developing normally. / ocuk normal bir ekilde geliiyor. The company develops and markets new
software. / irket yeni yazlm gelitirmekte ve pazarlamaktadr.
Development: Gelime, ilerleme
a babys development in the womb / Anne karnndaki bir bebein geliimi
Device: Cihaz, alet, makine
the worlds first atomic device / Dnyann ilk atom cihaz
Devoted: Sadk, zverili
They are devoted to their children. / Onlar ocuklarna kar zverilidir.
Devote: Adamak, tahsis etmek
She devoted herself to her career. / O, kendini kariyerine adad.
Diagram: Diyagram, ema
The results are shown in diagram 2. / Sonular ema 2de gsterilir.

Diamond: Elmas, prlanta

The lights shone like diamonds. / Iklar elmas gibi parlyordu.
Diary: Gnlk, hatra defteri
The writers letters and diaries will publish next year. / Yazarn mektuplar ve gnlkleri gelecek yl yaymlanacak.
Dictionary: Szlk
a Turkish-English dictionary / bir Trke-ngilizce szlk
Die: lmek
Her husband died suddenly last week. / Onun kocas geen hafta aniden ld.
Diet: Diyet, rejim, perhiz, rejim yapmak
a healthy, balanced diet / salkl, dengeli bir diyet Im doing a diet to lose weight / Ben zayflamak iin diyet yapyorum.
Difference: Fark, ayrm
There are no significant differences between the education systems of the two countries. / ki lkenin eitim sistemi
arasnda nemli farkllklar yok.
Different: Farkl, eitli
American English is significantly different from British English. / Amerikan ngilizcesi, ngiliz ngilizcesinden nemli lde
farkldr.
Difficult: Zor, g, etin
Its really difficult to read your writing. / Yaznz okumak gerekten zor.
Difficulty: Zorluk, glk, sknt
children with severe learning difficulties / ciddi renme gl olan ocuklar
Dig: Kazmak, kaz
They dug deeper but still found nothing. / Onlar daha derin kazd. Fakat hl hibir ey bulunamad.
Dinner: Akam yemei
What time do you serve dinner?/ Akam yemei servisiniz ne zaman?
Direct: Dorudan, direkt, ynlendirmek, ynetmek, kontrol etmek
A new manager has been appointed to direct the project. / Projeyi ynetmek iin yeni bir ynetici atanmtr.
Direction: Talimat, yn, ynetim, istikamet
The aircraft was flying in a northerly direction. / Uak kuzey ynne uuyordu.
Directly: Dorudan doruya, direkt olarak, doruca
He drove her directly to her hotel. / Onu doruca otele gtrd.
Director: Ynetmen, mdr, ynetici
Hes on the board of directors. / O, yneticiler kurulandadr.
Dirt: Kir, pislik, amur
His clothes were covered with dirt. / Onun elbiseleri kirle kaplyd.
Dirty: Kirli, pis, edepsiz, kirletmek
a dirty brown carpet / kirli kahverengi bir hal
Disabled: zrl, engelli, sakat
He was born disabled. / O, engelli dodu.
Disadvantage: Dezavantaj, zarar, aleyhte durum
One major disadvantage of the area is the lack of public transport. / Blgenin nemli bir dezavantaj toplu tama
eksikliidir.
Disagree: Uyumamak, anlaamamak, katlmyorum
Even friends disagree sometimes. / Arkadalar bile bazen anlaamaz.
Disagreement: Anlamazlk, uyumazlk, ihtilaf
There is disagreement among archaeologists about age of the sculpture. / Heykelin ya hakknda arkeologlar harasnda bir
anlamazlk var.
Disappear: Gzden kaybolmak, kaybolmak
The plane disappeared behind of a cloud. / Uak bir bulutun arkasnda kayboldu.
Disappoint: Hayal krklna uratmak
I hate to disappoint you, but Im just not interested. / Sizi hayal krklna uratmak istemem ama imdi ilgilenmiyorum.
Disappointed: Hayal krklna uram, krgn
They were bitterly disappointed at the result of the game. / Onlar oyunun sonucunda ac bir ekilde hayal krklna
uradlar.
Disappointing: Hayal krkl
The outcome of the court case was disappointing for the family involved. / Dava sonucu ilgili aile iin hayal krklyd.
Disappointment: Hayal krkl, hsran
Book early for the show to avoid disappointment. / Hayal krkln nlemek iin erken rezervasyon yaptrn.
Disapproval: Onaylamama, reddetme

disapproval of his methods / onun onaylanmayan yntemleri

Disaster: Felaket, facia
Thousands people died in the disaster. / Binlerce insan felakette ld.
Disc: Disk, cd
This recording is available online or on disc. / Bu kayt online veya disk zerinde mevcuttur.
Discipline: Disiplin, bilim dal
Her determination and discipline were admirable. / Onun kararll ve disiplini takdire deerdi.
Discount: ndirim, iskonto
Theyre offering a 10% discount on all sofas this month. / Onlar bu ay btn kanepelerde % 10 indirim sunuyor.
Discover: Kefetmek, bulmak
Scientists are working to discover a cure for AIDS. / Bilim adamlar AIDS iin bir are bulmaya alyor.
Discovery: Bulu, bulgu, keif, ortaya karmak
The discovery of a childs body in the river has shocked the community. / Nehirde bir ocuun cesedinin bulunmas
toplumu oke etti. Researchers in this field have made some important new discoveries. / Aratrmaclar bu alanda baz
nemli, yeni keifler yapmlar.
Discuss: Tartmak, grmek
Have you discussed the problem with anyone? / Siz problemi herhangi biri ile grtnz m? They met to discuss the
possibility of working together. / Onlar birlikte alma olasln tartmak iin bir araya geldi.
Discussion: Tartma, grme, mzakere
After considerable discussion, they decided to accept our offer. / nemli tartmadan sonra onlar bizim teklifimizi kabul
etmeye karar verdi.
Disease: Hastalk, rahatszlk
It is not known what causes the disease. / Hastaln nedenleri bilinmemektedir.
Disgust: Nefret, irenme, irendirmek, tiksindirmek
The level of violence in the film really disgusted me. / Filmdeki iddetin seviyesi gerekten beni tiksindirdi.
Dish: Tabak, yemek, servis yapmak
a glass dish / bir cam tabak a vegetarian dish / bir vejetaryen yemei
Dishonest: Sahtekar
Beware of dishonest traders in the tourist areas. / Turist blgelerinde sahtekar tccarlara dikkat edin.
Dislike: Antipati, nefret, holanmama, sevmeme
He did not try to hide his dislike of his boss. / Patronuna olan antipatisini gizlemeye almad.
Dismiss: Reddetmek, grevden almak, iten karmak
Display: Gstermek, sergilemek, ekran, grnt
a breathtaking display of aerobatics / nefes kesen akrobatik bir grnt
Dissolve: Eritmek, datmak, bozmak, yok etmek, fesh etmek
Salt dissolves in water. / Tuz suda znr.
Distance: Mesafe, uzaklk, ara, uzakta tutmak
the distance of the earth from the sun / dnyann gneten uzakl
Distinguish: Ayrmak, ayrt etmek, ayrm yapmak
English law clearly distinguishes between murder and manslaughter. / ngiliz hukuku cinayet ve adam ldrme arasnda
net bir ayrm yapar.
Distribute: Datmak, yaymak, vermek
The newspaper is distributed free. / Gazete cretsiz olarak datlmaktadr.
Distribution: Datm, dalm
the unfair distribution of wealth / zenginliin haksz dalm
District: Blge
the City of Londons financial district / Londra ehrinin finansal blgesi
Disturb: Bozmak, rahatsz etmek
Im sorry to disturb you, but can I talk to you for a minute? / Seni rahatsz ettiim iin zr dilerim, ama bir dakika
konuabilir miyiz?
Disturbing: Rahatsz edici, huzur bozucu
a disturbing piece of news / haberlerin rahatsz edici bir paras
Divide: Blmek, ayrmak
The cells began to divide rapidly. / Hcreler hzlca blnmeye balad.
Division: Blnme, blme, blm, ayrma
the division of labour between the sexes / Cinsiyetler arasndaki i blm
Divorced: Boanm, ayrlm

My parents are divorced. / Benim ebeveynlerim boanm.

Divorce: Boanma, ayrlk
Id heard theyre divorcing. / Onlarn boandn duymutum.
Doctor: Doktor, hekim
Youd better see a doctor about that cough. / Bu ksrk ile ilgili doktora grnsen iyi olur.
Document: Belge, dkman, belgelemek
Save the document before closing. / Kapatmadan nce belgeyi kaydedin.
Do: Yapmak, etmek
What are you doing this evening? / Bu akam ne yapyorsun?
Dog: Kpek
I took the dog for a walk. / Ben yry iin bir kpek aldm.
Dollar: Dolar
Do you have thousand dollar? / Bin dolarnz var m?
Domestic: , yerli, ev, blgesel
Output consists of both exports and sales on the domestic market. / retim hem i pazardaki satlardan hem de
ihracattan olumaktadr.
Dominate: Hkmetmek, hakim olmak
As a child he was dominated by his father. / O bir ocukken babas tarafndan ynetilirdi.
Door: Kap, giri, eik
Close the door behind you, please. / Arkanzdaki kapy kapatn ltfen.
Dot: Nokta, iaret
There are dots above the letters i and j. / i ve j harflerinin zerinde nokta vardr.
Double: ift, ikili, iki kiilik, iki kat
Membership almost doubled in two years. / yeler iki yl iinde neredeyse iki katna kt.
Doubt: phe, kuku, phelenmek
Do you think England will win? / ngiliterenin kazanacan dnyor musunuz?
Down: Aa, aada, altna, altnda
The stone rolled down the hill. / Ta tepeden aa yuvarland.
Downstairs: Alt katta, aadaki
Were painting the downstairs. / Alt katta boyama yapyoruz.
Downward: Aaya doru
the downward slope of a hill / bir tepenin aa doru eimi
Dozen: Dzine, ok say
three dozen red roses / dzine krmz gl
Draft: Taslak, tasar, grevlendirmek
Ill draft a letter for you. / Senin iin bir mektup tasarlayacam.
Drag: Srklemek, ekmek, yavaa hareket etmek
They dragged her from her bed. / Onu yatandan srklediler.
Drama: Drama, dram, bir tiyatro oyunu
I studied English and Drama at college. / Ben niversitede ngilizce ve Drama eitimi aldm.
Dramatic: Dramatik, arpc, etkileyici, heyecanl, dikkat ekici
Prices have fallen dramatically. / Fiyatlar dikkat ekici ekilde dt.
Draw: ekmek, izmek, ekme, kura
She drew a house. / Obir ev izdi. The movie is drawing large audiences. / Film geni kitleleri ekiyor.
Drawer: ekmece, dolap blmesi, ek yazan kimse
the kitchen drawer / mutfak ekmecesi a cheque bearing the signature of the drawer / ek yazan kimsenin imzasn
tayan bir ek
Drawing: izim
Im not very good at drawing. / Ben izimde ok iyi deilim.
Dream: Hayal, rya, hayal etmek, rya grmek
I dreamt about you last night. / Dn gece ryamda seni grdm.
Dress: Elbise, kyafet, giyinmek
She dressed the children in their best clothes. / O ocuklara en iyi kyafetlerini giydirdi. She always dressed entirely in
black. / O her zaman tamamen siyah giyinir.
Dressed: Giyinmi
I cant go to the door. Im not dressed yet. / Ben kapya gidemem. Henz giyinmi deilim.
Drink: mek, iki

What would you like to drink? / Ne imek istersiniz? In hot weather, drink plenty of water. / Scak havada bol su i. I
dont drink coffee. / Ben kahve imem.
Drive: Srme, sr, srmek, kullanma
a drive through the mountains / dalar arasnda bir sr
Driver: Src, ofr
The car comes equipped with a drivers airbag. / Araba src hava yast ile donatlm ekilde geliyor.
Driving: Srme, sr, araba kullanma
dangerous driving / tehlikeli sr
Drop: Damla, d, dmek, brakmak, drmek
Mix a few drops of milk into the cake mixture. / Kek karm iine birka damla st kartrn. If you want the job, you must
be prepared to take a drop in salary. / Sen i istiyorsan maanda bir de hazr olmalsn. There was a substantial drop in
the number of people out of work last month. / Geen ay isiz insanlarn saysnda nemli bir d vard.
Drug: la, uyuturucu, ila vermek, uyuturmak
He does not smoke or take drugs. / O sigara ya da uyuturucu almaz. The drug has some bad side effects. / lacn baz
kt yan etkileri vardr.
Drugstore: Eczane
Drum: Davul, davul almak
a regular drum beat / dzenli bir davul ritmi
Drunk: Sarho, mest, ayya
Police arrested him for being drunk and disorderly / Polis sarho ve takn olduu iin onu tutuklad.
Dry: Kuru, kurak, kurutmak
He washed clothes and hung it out to dry. / O, elbiseleri ykad ve kurumas iin dar ast.
Due: Nedeniyle, sayesinde, beklenen, zaman gelmi
The teams success was largely due to her efforts. / Takmn baars byk lde onlarn abalar sayesindeydi.
Dull: Donuk, mat, skc, soluk
The first half of the game was pretty dull. / Oyunun ilk yars ok skcyd. Her eyes were dull. / Onun gzleri ok donuk.
Dump: plk, pis yer
How can you live in this dump? / Bu plkte nasl yaayabilirsiniz?
During: Srasnda, boyunca, esnasnda
There are extra flights to Colorado during the winter. / K boyunca Colorado iin ekstra seferler bulunmaktadr.
Dust: Toz, tozunu almak
I broke the vase while I was dusting. / Ben tozunu alrken vazoyu krdm.
Duty: Grev, hizmet
My duty to report offenders to the police / Sulular polise bildirmek benim grevim
Dying: len, lmekte olan, lm
people who are dying / len insanlar
Each: Her, her bir
Each answer is worth 20 points. / Her ceva 20 puan deerindedir.
Each other: Birbiri, birbirine, birbirini
They looked at each other and laughed. / Onlar birbirine bakt ve gld. We can wear each others clothes. / Biz
birbirimizinm elbiselerein giyebiliriz.
Ear: Kulak
She whispered something in his ear. / Onun kulana bir eyler fsldad.
Early: Erken, ilk, eski, erkenden
We arrived early the next day. / Biz ertesi gn erkenden vardk.
Earn: Kazanmak, para kazanmak
He earns about $40000 a year. / O bir ylda yaklak 40000 dolar kazanr.
Earth: Dnya, toprak, yeryz
The earth revolves around the sun. / Dnya gnein etrafnda dner. I must be the happiest person on
earth! / Yeryzndeki en mutlu kii olmalym.
Ease: Kolaylatrmak, hafifletmek, rahat, kolaylk
The plan should ease traffic congestion in the town. / Plan kasabadaki trafik skkln rahatlatmal.
Easily: Kolayca, muhtemelen
The museum is easily accessible by car. / Araba ile kolayca mzeye eriilebilir.
East: Dou, douya doru
Travel of east / Dou seyahati
Eastern: Dou, douya ait

Eastern Europe / Dou Avrupa

Easy: Kolay, basit, rahat
an easy exam / kolay bir snav Ill agree to anything for an easy life. / Rahat bir yaam iin her eyi kabul edeceim.
Eat: Yemek, yemek yemek, tketmek
I dont eat meat. / Ben et yemem. Would you like something to eat? / Bir ey yemek ister misiniz?
Ekonomic: Ekonomik, iktisadi, hesapl
social, economic and political issues / sosyal, ekonomik ve siyasi konular.
Economy: Ekonomi, iktisat
Ireland was one of the fastest-growing economies in Western Europe in the 1990s. / rlanda 1990larda Bat Avrupada en
hzl byyen ekonomilerden biriydi.
Edge: Kenar
He stood on the edge of the cliff. / O, uurumun kenarnda durdu.
Edition: Bask, yayn, tiraj
She collects first editions of Victorian novels. / O Viktoria dnemine ait romanlarn ilk basklarn toplar. The dictionary is
now in its eighth edition. / Szlk imdi 8. baskda.
Editor: Editr, yaymc
the editor of the Todays Zaman / Todays Zamann editr
Educated: Eitim grm, okumu, tahsilli, eitimli
privately educated children / zel eitimli ocuklar
Educate: Eitmek, yetitirmek, okutmak, eitim almak
She was educated in the US. / O, ABDde eitim ald.
Education: Eitim, retim
She completed her education in 1995. / O eitimini 1996te tamamlad.
Effect: Etki, tesir, sonu, kiisel eyalar
The insurance policy covers all baggage and personal effects. / Sigorta poliesi tm bagajlar ve kiisel eyalar kapsar. The
stage lighting gives the effect of a moonlit scene. / Sahne aydnlatmas ay nn aydnlatt sahne etkisi verir. the
beneficial effects of exercise / egzersizin yararl sonular
Effective: Etkili
Aspirin is a simple but highly effective treatment. / Aspitin basit ama son derece etkili bir tedavi yntemidir.
Effectively: Etkin biimde, etkili ekilde
The company must reduce costs to compete effectively. / irket etkin biimde rekabet edebilmek iin maliyetleri
azaltmaldr.
Efficient: Verimli, etkili
We offer a fast, friendly and efficient service. / Biz hzl, samimi ve verimli bir hizmet sunuyoruz.
Effort: aba, gayret
We arrived with effort of driver / frn abas ile ulatk.
Egg: Yumurta
The female sits on the eggs until they hatch. / Dii onlar yumurtadan kana kadar yumurtalarda oturur.
Eighteen: On sekiz
She is eighteen years old. / O, on sekiz yanda
Eight: Sekiz
I was born eight years ago / Ben sekiz yl nce dodum.
Eighth: Sekizinci
the eighth century / sekizinci yzyl
Eighty: Seksen
My grandfather is eighty years old. / Benim byk babam seksen yanda.
Either: ya da, ikisinden biri,
Im going to buy either a camera or a DVD player with the money. / Ben para ile bir camera ya da DVD oynatcdan birini
almaya gidiyorum.
Elbow: Dirsek
Hes fractured his elbow. / Onun dirsei krkt.
Elderly: Yal, ihtiyar
an elderly couple / ihtiyar bir ift
Elect: Semek
the newly elected government / yeni seilen hkumet She became the first black woman to be elected to the Senate. / O,
senato iin seilen ilk siyah kadn oldu.
Election: Seim
In America, presidential elections are held every four years. / Aerikada bakanlk seimleri her drt ylda bir yaplr.

Electrical: Elektrik, elektrikli

an electrical fault in the engine / motorda bir elektrik arzas
Electric: Elektrik, heyecan verici
an electric generator / bir elektrik jeneratr The atmosphere was electric. / atmosfer heyecan vericiydi.
Electricity: Elektrik
The electricity is off / Elektrik kapal
Electronic: Elektronik
This dictionary is available in electronic form. / Bu szlk elektronik ortamda mevcuttur.
Elegant: Zarif, k, ekici
She was tall and elegant. / O uzun ve zarifti.
Element: Eleman, ge, unsur
Cost was a key element in our decision. / Maliyet bizim kararmzda nemli bir unsurdu.
Elevator: Asansr, kaldrc
I went up to the fifth floor with elevator. / Asansrle beinci kata ktm.
Eleven: On bir
She was chosen for the first eleven. / O, ilk on bir iin seildi.
Else: Baka, ilaveten, yoksa, aksi halde
What else did he say? / O baka ne syledi? Ask somebody else to help you. / Yardm iin bakasndan rica et.
Elsewhere: Baka yer, baka yerde
The answer to the problem must be sought elsewhere. / Sorunun cevab baka yerde aranmaldr. Our favourite
restaurant was closed, so we had to go elsewhere. / Bizim favori restoranmz kapalyd, bu yzden biz baka yere gittik.
Email: E-posta, elektronik posta, elektronik posta gndermek, e-posta gndermek
Patrick emailed me yesterday. / Patrick dn bana elektronik posta gnderdi.
Embarrassed: Mahcup, utanga, utanm
Ive never felt so embarrassed in my life! / Ben hayatmda hi byle mahcup hissetmemitim.
Embarrass: Utandrmak, sknt vermek
I didnt want to embarrass him by kissing her in front of her friends. / Ben arkadalarnn nnde perek onu utandrmak
istemedim. The speech was deliberately designed to embarrass the prime minister. / Konuma babakana sknt vermek
iin kastl olarak tasarlanmt.
Embarrassing: Utan verici, can skc, utandrc
an embarrassing mistake / utan verici bir hata
Embarrassment: Utanma, sknt
Her resignation will be a severe embarrassment to the party. / Onun istifas parti iin ciddi bir sknt olacaktr.
Emerge: kmak, ortaya kmak
She finally emerged from her room at noon. / O, nihayet le saatlerinde odasndan kt.
Emergency: Acil durum, tehlike
This door should only be used in an emergency. / Bu kap sadece acil durumlarda kullanlmaktadr.
Emotional: Duygusal, hassas
a childs emotional and intellectual development / ocuun duygusal ve zihinsel geliimi
Emotion: Duygu, his
He lost control of his emotions. / O duygularnn kontroln kaybetti.
Emphasis: Vurgu, nem
The course has a vocational emphasis. / Kursun mesleki bir nemi vardr.
Emphasize: Vurgulamak
This must be our top priority, he emphasized. / Bu bizim en nceliklimiz olmal diye vurgulad.
Empire: mparatorluk
the Roman empire / Roma imparatorluu
Employee: i, eleman, personel, grevli, alan
The firm has over 500 employees. / Firma 500n zerinde alana sahip.
Employ: vermek, istihdam etmek, altrmak, grevlendirmek, kullanmak
How many people does the company employ? / irket ne kadar insan istihdam eder?
Employer: veren, patron
Theyre very good employers / Onlar ok iyi iverendir.
Employment: , grev, istihdam
conditions of employment / istihdam koullar
Empty: Bo, boaltmak,
He emptied the ashtrays, washed the glasses and went to bed. / O kl tablalarn boaltt, bardaklar ykad ve yataa gitti.
Enable: Etkinletirmek, olanak tanmak, izin vermek

The software enables you to create your own DVDs. / Yazlm kendi DVDlerinizi oluturmanza olanak salar.
Encounter: Karlamak, rastlamak
Three of them were killed in the subsequent encounter with the police. / Onlardan polisle sonraki karlamalarnda
ldrld.
Encourage: Tevik etmek, cesaretlendirmek, desteklemek
My parents have always encouraged me in my choice of career. / Ebeveynlerim kariyer seimimde daima beni destekler.
Banks actively encourage people to borrow money. / Bankalar aktif olarak insanlar bor almaya tevik eder.
Encouragement: Tevik, destek
a few words of encouragement / birka destek sz
End: Son, u, bitirmek, bitmek
The road ends here. / Yol burada bitiyor. How does the story end? / Hikayenin sonu nasl?
Ending: Son, bitirme, sona erme
the anniversary of the ending of the Pacific War / Pasifik Savann biti yl dnm
Enemy: Dman, hasm
He has a lot of enemies in the company. / Onun irkette birok dman var. Poverty and ignorance are the enemies of
progress. / Yoksulluk ve cehalet ilerlemenin dmanlardr.
Energy: Enerji, g, kuvvet
Its a waste of time and energy. / O, enerji ve zaman kaybdr.
Engaged: Megul, nianl
I was very engaged. / Ben ok megldm. When did you get engaged? / Siz ne zaman nianlandnz?
Engage: Megu
It is a movie that engages both the mind and the eye. / O film gzleri ve zihni megul eder.
Engine: Motor, makine
My car had to have a new engine. / Arabamn yeni bir motoru olmas gerekir.
Engineer: Mhendis
Theyre sending an engineer to fix the phone. / Onlar telefonun tamiri iin bir mhendis gnderdi.
Engineering: Mhendislik
The bridge is a triumph of modern engineering. / Kpr modern mhendisliin baarsdr.
Enjoyable: Elenceli, zevkli, keyifli
an enjoyable weekend / elenceli bir hafta
Enjoy: Holanmak, elenmek, tadn karmak, keyif almak
Thanks for a great evening. I really enjoyed it. / Harika akam iin teekkrler. Ben gerekten keyif aldm.
Enjoyment: Zevk, haz, elenme, keyif alma, mutluluk
The rules are there to ensure everyones safety and enjoyment. / Kurallar herkesin gvenliini ve mutluluunu salamak
iin vardr. Children like to share interests and enjoyments with their parents. / ocuklar ebeveynleri ile ilgi ve zevklerini
paylamaktan holanrlar.
Enormous: ok byk, devasa, muazzam, kocaman
The problems facing the President are enormous. / Bakann karlat sorunlar ok byk.
Enough: Yeter, yeterli, yeterince
This house isnt big enough for us. / Bu ev bizim iin yeterince byk deil.
Enquiry: Soruturma, aratrma, sorgu, soru
a murder enquiry / bir cinayet soruturmas enquiries from prospective students / aday rencilerden gelen sorular
Ensure: Salamak, garantiye almak
Victory ensured them a place in the final. / Zafer, onlarn finaldeki yerini garantiye ald.
Enter: Girmek, giri, katlmak, ieri girmek
Knock before you enter. / eri girmeden nce kapy aln.
Entertain: Arlamak, misafir etmek, elendirmek, hoa vakit geirmek
Barbecues are a good way of entertaining friends. / Barbek arkadalar arlamann iyi bir yoludur.
Entertaining: Elendirici
I found the talk both informative and entertaining. / Ben konumay bilgilendirici ve elendirici buldum. She was always so
funny and entertaining. / O daima ok komik ve elenceliydi.
Entertainment: Elence, arlama
There will be live entertainment at the party. / Partide canl elence olacaktr.
Enthusiasm: Coku, heyecan, heves, evk
I cant say I share your enthusiasm for the idea. / Fikir iin senin heyecann paylatm syleyemem.
Enthusiastic: Hevesli, cokulu, istekli, heyecanl
an enthusiastic supporter / cokulu bir desteki
Entire: Tm, btn, tam, hepsi

The entire village was destroyed. / Tm ky ykld. I have never in my entire life heard such nonsense! / Ben btn
hayatm boyunca byle bir samalk duymadm.
Entirely: Tamamen
I entirely agree with you. / Ben sizinle tamamen ayn fikirdeyim.
Entitle: Yetki vermek, nvan vermek, hak etmek, isimlendirmek
You will be entitled to your pension when you reach 65. / 65 yana ulatnz zaman emeklilii hak edeceksiniz. He read a
poem entitled Salt. / Tuz isimli bir iiri okudu.
Entrance: Giri, antre
the entrance to the museum / mze girii Ill meet you at the main entrance. / Ana girite seninle buluacaz.
Entry: Giri, girdi, kayt
The children were surprised by the sudden entry of their teacher. / retmenleri aniden gireren ocuklar artt.
Envelope: Zarf
a prepaid envelope / n demeli bir zarf
Environmental: evresel
the environmental impact of pollution / kirliliin evresel etkileri
Environment: evre, ortam
An unhappy home environment can affect a childs behaviour. / Mutsuz bir ev ortam ocuun davranlarn etkileyebilir.
measures to protect the environment / evreyi korumak iin nlemler
Equal: Eit, ayn, denk, =
2x plus y equals 7 (2x+y=7) / 2x art y eittir 7 (2x+ty=7) A metre equals 39.38 inches. / Bir metre 39.38 ine eittir.
Equally: Eit olarak, ayn derecede
Diet and exercise are equally important. / Diyet ve egzersiz ayn derecede nemlidir. We try to treat every member of staff
equally. / Biz kadronun her yesine eit olarak davranmaya alyoruz.
Equipment: Ekipman, donanm, tehizat, ara, gere
The equipment of the photographic studio was expensive. / Fotoraf stdyosunun ekipmanlar pahal.
Equivalent: E deer, karlk
Send 20 or the equivalent in your own currency. / 20 euro ya da sizin kendi para biriminizdeki karln gnderin.
Error: Hata, yanllk
No payments were made last week because of a computer error. / Bir bilgisayar hatasndan dolay geen hafta deme
yaplmad.
Escape: Ka, kurtulma, kama
Two prisoners have escaped. / ki mahkum kat. They were caught trying to escape. / Onlar kamaya alrken
yakaland.
Especially: zellikle, bilhassa
I love Rome, especially in the spring. / Romay seviyorum, zellikle baharda.
Essay: Deneme, giriim
His first essay in politics was a complete disaster. / Onun politikadaki ilk giriimi tam bir felaketti.
Essential: Gerekli, zorunlu, balca, asl gerekli olan ey, art
the essentials of English grammar / ngilizce gramerin artlar
Essentially: Esasen, aslnda, balca
He was, essentially, a teacher, not a manager. / O aslnda bir retmendi, ynetici deil.
Establish: Kurmak, belirlemek, saptamak, yapmak
The committee was established in 1912. / Komite 1912de kuruldu.
Estate: Arazi, mlk, miras
He left estate valued at a million dollars. / Bir milyon deerinde miras brakt. a 3000-acre estate / 3000 dnmlk arazi
Estimate: Tahmin, tahmin etmek
The satellite will cost an estimated 400 million. / Uydu tahminen 400 milyon paunda mal olacak.
Euro: Euro, Avrupa Birlii para birimi
the value of the euro against the dollar / dolar karsnda euronun deeri
Even: Bile, dahi, hatta, eit, dz
Our points are now even. / Puanlarmz imdi eit. You need an even surface to work on. / zerinde almak iin dz
yzeye ihtiyacnz var.
Evening: Akam
Ill see you tomorrow evening. / Yarn akam seni greceim.
Event: Olay, durum, vaka
The election was the main event of 2008. / Seim 2008in ana olayyd.
Eventually: Sonunda, nihayet, neticede

She hopes to get a job on the local newspaper and eventually work for The Times. / O yerel bir gezetede bir i ve
sonunda da The Times iin almay umuyor.
Ever: Hi, asla, hep
Everybody: Herkes
Have you asked everybody? / Herkese sordunuz mu?
Every: Her
She knows every student in the school. / O, okuldaki her renciyi bilir.
Everyone: Herkes
Everyone has a chance to win. / Herkes kazanmak iin bir ansa sahip. Everyone brought their partner to the
party. / Herkes partiye partnerini getirdi.
Everything: Her ey
When we confronted him, he denied everything. / Onunla yzletiimizde, o her eyi inkar etti.
Everywhere: Her yer, her yerde
Ive looked everywhere. / Ben her yere baktm. He follows me everywhere. / O her yerde beni takip eder.
Evidence: Kant, delil, bulgu, kantlamak
We found further scientific evidence for this theory. / Bu teori iin daha fazla bilimsel kant bulduk.
Evil: Kt, fena
the eternal struggle between good and evil / yi ve kt arasndaki sonsuz mcadele
Exact: Tam, kesin, doru
She gave an exact description of the attacker. / O, saldrgann tam tanmn verdi.
Exactly: Tam olarak, aynen, kesinlikle
I know exactly how she felt. / Neler hissettiini tam olarak biliyorum. Where exactly did you stay in France? / Fransada
tam olarak nerede kaldnz?
Exaggerated: Abartl, ar
He looked at me with exaggerated surprise. / O, ar aknlkla bana bakt.
Exam: Snav
I got my exam results today. / Bugn snav sonularm aldm.
Examination: Snav, inceleme, muayene
successful candidates in TOEFL examinations / TOEFL snavlarnda baarl olan adaylar.
Examine: ncelemek, snamak, sorgulamak
These ideas will be examined in more detail in Chapter 10. / Bu fikirler blm 10da daha detayl incelenecek.
Example: rnek, misal
This dictionary has many examples of how words are used. / Bu szlkte kelimelerin nasl kullanldn gsteren ok rnek
var.
Excellent: Mkemmel
She speaks excellent French. / O mkemmel Franszca konuur.
Except: Hari, haricinde, hari, baka
I didnt tell him anything except that I need the money. / Ben para ihtiyacnn dnda ona herhangi bir ey anlatmadm.
Exception: stisna
Most of the buildings in the town are modern, but the church is an exception. / Kasabadaki binalarn ou modern, fakat
kilise bir istisna.
Exchange: Deitirmek, dei toku, takas, bozdurma
You can exchange your currency for dollars in the hotel. / Otelde kendi para biriminizi dolar iin bozdurabilirsiniz.
Excited: Heyecanl, cokulu
Some drivers become excited when theyre in traffic. / Baz srcler trafikte olduklar zaman heyecanlanrlar.
Excite: Heyecanlandrmak, uyarmak, tahrik etmek
The prospect of a year in India greatly excited her. / Hindistanda bir yl ihtimali onu ok heyecanlandrd.
Excitement: Heyecan, coku, uyarlma
The news caused great excitement among her friends. / Haber, onun arkadalar arasnda byk heyecana neden oldu.
Exciting: Heyecan verici
one of the most exciting developments in biology in recent years / son yllarda biyolojideki en heyecan verici
gelimelerden biri
Exclude: Dlamak, hari tutmak, karmak, dnda
The cost of borrowing has been excluded from the inflation figures. / Borlanma maliyeti enflasyon rakamlarnn dnda
tutulmutur.
Excluding: Hari
Lunch costs 10 per person, excluding drinks. / le yemei creti kii bana 10 sterlin, iecekler hari.

Excuse: Bahane, mazeret, balamak, affetmek

You must excuse my father. / Siz babam balamalsnz. Nothing cannot excuse for such rudeness. / Hibir ey byle
terbiyesizlik iin bahane olamaz.
Executive: Ynetici, idareci, yrtme, ynetme
She has an executive position in a finance company. / O bir finans irketinde ynetici pozisyonuna sahip.
Exercise: Egzersiz, altrma, egzersiz yapmak, uygulamak, kullanmak
How often do you exercise? / Ne sklkla egzersiz yaparsnz?
Ex: nceki, eski
ex-wife / eski e
Exhibit: Sergi, sergilemek, gstermek, sergilenen ey
The museum contains some interesting exhibits on Spanish rural life. / Mze spanyol krsal hayatnn baz sergilerini ierir.
Exhibition: Sergi, sergileme, tehir, gsteri
Have you seen the Picasso exhibition? / Picasso sergisini grdnz m?
Existence: Varlk, var olu
I was unaware of his existence until today. / Ben bugne kadar onun varlndan habersizdim.
Exist: Var olmak, bulunmak
Does life exist on other planets? / Dier gezegenlerde hayat var m?
Exit: kmak, k
There is a fire exit on each floor of the building. / Binann her katnda yangn k var.
Expand: Geniletmek, bytmek, genilemek, bymek
Metals expand when they are heated. / Metaller snd zaman geniler.
Expectation: Beklenti, umut
There was a general expectation that he would win. / Onun kazanacana dair genel bir beklenti var.
Expected: Beklenen
this years expected earnings / bu yln beklenen kazanlar
Expect: Beklemek, ummak
We are expecting a rise in food prices this month. / Biz bu ay gda fiyatlarnda bir art bekliyoruz.
Expense: Gider, masraf, harcama
She always travels first-class regardless of expense. / O daima maliyet gzetmeden birinci snf seyahat eder.
Expensive: Masrafl, pahal
I cant buy it, its too expensive. / Ben onu alamam, ok pahal.
Experienced: Deneyimli, tecrbeli
Shes very young and not very experienced. / O ok gen ve tecbeli deil.
Experience: Deneyim, tecrbe, yaamak
Everyone experiences these problems at some time in their lives. / Herkes yaamnn baz dnemlerinde byle problemler
yaar.
Experiment: Deney, deneme
Expert: Uzman, bilirkii
They are all expert in this field. / Onlar bu alanda uzmandr.
Explain: Aklamak, anlatmak, izah etmek
First, Ill explain the rules of the game. / lk olarak, ben oyunun kurallarn aklayacam.
Explanation: Aklama, izah
The book opens with an explanation of why some drugs are banned. / Kitap niin baz ilalarn yasaklandnn aklamas
ile balar.
Explode: Patlamak, patlatmak
The firework exploded in his hand. / Havai fiek onun elinde patlad.
Explore: Kefetmek, aratrmak
As soon as we arrived on the island we were eager to explore. / Biz adaya ular ulamaz kefetmek iin istekliydik.
Explosion: Patlama, infilak
300 people were injured in the explosion. / Patlamada 300 kii yaraland.
Export: hracaat, ihra etmek, ihra rn
the countrys major exports / lkenin nemli ihra rnleri a ban on the export of live cattle / canl sr ihracaatnda
yasak
Expose: Ortaya karmak, gstermek, sergilemek, gerekleri aklamak
My job as a journalist is to expose the truth. / Bir gazeteci olarak benim grevim gerei ortaya karmaktr.
Express: Ekspres, hzl, ak, nakliye
express delivery services / hzl datm hizmeti an air express company / bir hava nakliye irketi

Expression: fade, anlatm, tabir

an expression of support / bir destek ifadesi
Extend: Uzatmak, geniletmek, yaymak
There are plans to extend the no-smoking area. / Sigara iilmeyen alan geniletmek iin planlar var.
Extension: Uzatma, geniletme, ek, ilave
Extensive: Geni, yaygn, byk lde
The fire caused extensive damage. / Yangn byk lde zarara neden oldu.
Extent: Derece, kapsam, l
I was amazed at the extent of his knowledge. / Onun bilgi derecesine ardm.
Extra: Ekstra, ilave, ek, ayrca
I need to earn a bit extra this month. / Bu ay biraz ekstra kazanmalym.
Extraordinary: Olaanst, srad
The president took the extraordinary step of apologizing publicly for his behaviour! / Baka davranlar iin aka zr
dileyerek olaanst bir adm att.
Extreme: Ar, son derece
We are working under extreme pressure at the moment. / Biz u anda ar basn altnda alyoruz.
Extremely: Ar derecede, fazlasyla
Their new CD is selling extremely well. / Onlarn yeni CDsi fazlasyla iyi satlyor.
Eye: Gz, bak, gzetlemek, izlemek
There were tears in his eyes. / Gzlerinde ya vard.
Face: Yz, cephe, yzlemek, bakmak, kar karya
Most of the rooms face the sea. / Odalarn ou denize bakyor. The company is facing a financial crisis. / irket finansal
bir krizle kar karya.
Facility: Tesis, olanak, kolaylk
The hotel has special facilities for welcoming disabled people. / Otel engelli insanlar karlamak iin zel tesislere sahiptir.
the worlds largest nuclear waste facility / dnyann en byk nkleer atk tesisi
Fact: Gerek, olgu, durum
How do you account for the fact that unemployment is still rising? / sizliin hala artt gereini siz nasl aklarsnz?
Factor: Etken, etmen, faktr
The result will depend on a number of different factors. / Sonu, bir dizi farkl etkene bal olacaktr.
Factory: Fabrika, imalathane
a car factory / bir araba fabrikas factory workers / fabrika alanlar
Fail: Baarsz, baarsz olmak, zayf not, yapmamak
What will you do if you fail? / Baarsz olursan ne yapacaksn?
Failure: Baarszlk
The success or failure of the plan depends on you. / Plann baars ya da baarszl size baldr.
Faint: Snk, soluk, zayf, baygn, hafif
The walkers were faint from hunger. / Yryler alktan bayld.
Fair: Adil, uygun, ak, gzel
In the end, a draw was a fair result. / Sonuta beraberlik adil bir sonutu. The new tax is fairer than the old system. / Yeni
vergi sistemi eski sistemden daha adil.
Fairly: Drste, olduka
He has always treated me very fairly. / O her zaman bana ok drste davrand.
Faith: nan, iman, gven, niyet
Weve lost faith in the governments promises. / Biz hkmetin vaatlerine olan inancmz kaybettik.
Faithful: Sadk, imanl, mmin, vefal
I have been a faithful reader of your newspaper for many years. / Ben uzun yllardr sizin gazetenizin sadk okuyucusuyum.
Faithfully: nanla, itenlikle, ballkla, dorulukla, tam olarak
The events were faithfully recorded in her diary. / Olaylar tam olarak onun gnlne kaydedildi. She promised faithfully
not to tell anyone my secret. / O benim srrm kimseye anlatmayacana itenlikle sz verdi.
Fall: Dmek, yklmak, dklmek, sonbahar
I had a bad fall and broke my arm. / Ben kt dtm ve kolum krld.
False: Yanl, sahte
She gave false information to the insurance company. / O sigorta irketine yanl bilgi verdi.
Fame: n, an, hret
She went to Hollywood in search of fame and fortune. / O, hret ve servet aray iinde Hollywooda gitti.
Familiar: Tandk, aina, bilinen

I couldnt see any familiar faces in the room. / Ben odada hi tandk yz gremedim.
Family: Aile, soy, familya
Its a family tradition. / O bir aile gelenei.
Famous: nl, mehur, tannm
One day, Ill be rich and famous. / Bir gn, ben zengin ve nl olacam.
Fancy: Fantezi, ssl, fahi
a kitchen full of fancy gadgets / ssl aralar dolu bir mutfak
Fan: Fan, yelpaze, vantilatr, hava vermek, hayran, fanatik
a big fan of Madonna / Madonnann byk bir hayran a fan heater / stc bir fan
Far: Uzak, teki
Who is that on the far left of the photograph? / u fotorafn uzak solundaki kim?
Farmer: ifti
Farmers are working very hard. / iftiler ok sk alyor.
Farm: iftlik, iftlik evi
a 200-hectare farm / 200 hektarlk iftlik
Farming: Tarm, iftilik
modern farming methods / Modern tarm yntemleri
Farther: Daha uzak
the farther shore of the lake / gln daha uzak kys
Farthest: En uzak
the part of the garden farthest from the house / Bahenin evden en uzak blm
Fashionable: Moda, k, modaya uygun
Such thinking is fashionable among right-wing politicians. / Byle dnceler sac politikaclar arasnda moda.
Fashion: Moda, popler giyim stili, popler davran,
Jeans are still in fashion. / Kot hl moda.
Fasten: Tutturmak, balamak
Fasten your seatbelts, please. / Ltfen emniyet kemerlerinizi balaynz.
Fast: Hzl
Dont drive so fast! / ok hzl srme!
Fat: Ya, yal, iman
This meat has too much fat on it. / Bu et zerinde ok fazla ya vardr.
Father: Baba
Father, I cannot lie to you. / Baba, sana yalan syleyemem.
Faucet: Musluk
cold faucet / souk musluk
Fault: Hata, arza, kusur, su
Its nobodys fault. / Bu kimsenin hatas deil. Why should I say sorry when its not my fault? / Bu benim hatam deilken
neden zgnm demeliyim?
Favour: yilik, yardm, desteklemek, lehine
I will never ask for any favours from her. / Ben asla ondan herhangi bir yardm istemeyeceim.
Favourite: Favori, gzde
The band played all my old favourites. / Grup benim eski favorilerimi ald. She loved all her grandchildren but Ann was
her favourite. / O btn torunlarn severdi ama Ann onun gzdesiydi.
Fear: Korku, korkmak, endie, endie etmek
She feared to tell him the truth. / Ona gerei sylemeye korktu.
Feather: Ty
a peacock feather / bir tavus kuu ty
Feature: zellik, nemli bir para
The latest model features alloy wheels and an electronic alarm. / Son model zellikleri alam jantlar ve bir elektonik
alarm.
February: ubat
I was born in February. / Ben ubat aynda dodum.
Federal: Federal
a federal republic / federal bir cumhuriyet
Feed: Beslemek, doyurmak
The baby cant feed herself yet. / Bebek henz kendisini besleyemez.
Fee: cret
Does the bank charge a fee for setting up the account? / Banka hesap ayarlar iin bir cret talep ediyor mu?

Feel: Hissetmek, duygu

I was feeling guilty. / Kendimi sulu hissediyordum.
Feeling: Duygu, duygusal, hassas, his, tutum, tavr
guilty feelings / sululuk duygular The general feeling of the meeting was against the decision. / Toplantnn genel
tutumu karara karyd.
Fellow: Ayn durumda veya ayn yolda olan kiiler iin kullanlr, yolda, dost, arkada, ortak, adam
Female: Kadn, dii, kz
More females than males are employed in the factory. / Fabrikada erkeklerden daha ok kadnlar istihdam edilmektedir.
Fence: it ile evirmek, parmaklk, it
Festival: Festival, enlik
the Cannes film festival / Cannes film festivali
Fetch: Almak, getirmek, ekmek
Shes gone to fetch the kids from school. / O, ocuklar okuldan almaya gitti.
Fever: Ate, hararet, heyecan
He has a high fever. / Onun yksek atei var.
Few: Azck, az, kt, birka
Very few of his books are worth reading. / Onun kitaplarnn ok az okumaya deer.
Field: Alan, saha, tarla
People were working in the fields. / nsanlar tarlada alyordu.
Fifteen: On be
Hes in the first fifteen. / O ilk on be iinde.
Fifth: Beinci
This is my fifth car. / Bu benim beinci arabam.
Fifty: Elli
She was born in the fifties. / O ellilerde dodu.
Fight: Kavga, dv, sava, dvmek, mcadele, tartma
Did you have a fight with him? / Onunla dvtn m?
Figure: ekir, rakam, resim, figr
File: Dosya, klasr
A stack of files awaited me on my desk. / Bir yn dosya masamda beni bekliyordu.
Fill: Doldurmak
Smoke filled the room. / Oda duman doldu.
Film: Film, film ekmek
They are filming in Moscow right now. / Onlar u anda Moskovada film ekiyor.
Final: Final, son, nihai
She reached the final of the 100m hurdles. / O, 100 metre engellinin finaline ykseldi.
Finally: Son olarak, nihayet, sonunda
The performance finally started half an hour late. / Gsteri nihayet yarm saat gecikmeyle balad. I finally managed to get
her attention. / Sonunda onun dikkatini ekmeyi baard.
Finance: Finanse etmek, para salamak
The building project will be financed by the government. / Bina projesi hkmet tarafndan finanse edilecek.
Financial: Finansal, parasal, mali
Tokyo and New York are major financial centres. / Tokyo ve New York nemli finansal merkezlerdir.
Find: Bulmak, kefetmek
Look what Ive found! / Bak, ne buldum! Weve found a great new restaurant near the office. / Biz ofise yakn yeni
muazzam bir restoran bulduk.
Fine: Ho, ince, iyi, gzel, para cezas
The company was fined 20000 for breaching safety regulations. / irket gvenlik kurallarn ihlal ettii iin 20000 sterlin
para cezasna arptrld.
Finely: nce, ok kk taneler, gzel bir ekilde
a finely furnished room / gzel bir ekilde denmi oda
Finger: Parmak
The old man wagged his finger at the youths. / Yal adam genlere parman sallad.
Finished: Bitmi, tamamlanm
Their marriage was finished. / Onlarn evlilikleri bitmiti.

Finish: Bitirmek, tamamlamak, son, biti

The story was a lie from start to finish. / Hikaye batan sona yaland.
Fire: Ate, yangn, yakmak, ate amak
Soldiers fired on the crowd. / Askerler kalabaln zerine ate at.
Firm: Firma, sabit, sert, skca, salam
These peaches are still firm. / Bu eftaliler hl sert.
Firmly: Skca, sabit bir ekilde
First: lk, birinci
Besiktas is first sports club of Turkey. / Beikta Trkiyenin ilk spor kulbdr.
Fish: Balk
I like to eat fish. / Balk yemeyi severim.
Fishing: Balk tutma
Lets go fishing this weekend. / Bu hafta sonu balk tutmaya gidelim.
Fit: Uygun, formda
Top athletes have to be very fit. / Zirvedeki sporcular formda olmak zorundadr.
Five: Be
five of Swedens top financial experts / svein en iyi finansal uzmanlarndan bei
Fixed: Sabit, deimez, belirlenmi
The money has been invested for a fixed period. / Belirlenmi bir dnem iin para yatrlmtr. people living on fixed
incomes / insanlar sabit gelirlerle yayor.
Fix: Dzeltmek, zmek, takmak, tamir etmek
Ive fixed the problem. / Ben problemi zdm.
Flag: Bayrak
the Turkish flag / Trk bayra
Flame: Alev, parlak krmz veya turuncu renk, gl duygu
The building was in flames. / Bina alevler iindeydi.
Flash: Parlama, fla, ani k
Flat: Dz, yass, apartman dairesi
Do you live in a flat or a house? / Siz bir apartman dairesinde veya bir evde mi yayorsunuz?
Flavour: Lezzet, tat
Flesh: Et, deri, insan ve hayvan vcudundaki deri ile kemik arasndaki yumuak doku, meyve ve sebzelerin yumuak ksm
Tigers are flesh-eating animals. / Kaplanlar et yiyen hayvanlardr.
Flight: Uu
Were booked on the same flight. / Biz ayn uua rezervasyon yaptrdk. We met on a flight from London to Paris. / Biz
Londradan Parise doru yaplan bir uuta karlatk.
Float: Szlmek, yzmek
The smell of new bread floated up from the kitchen. / Yeni ekmein kokusu mutfaktan yukar szld.
Flood: Sel, takn, su ile dolmak
The cellar floods whenever it rains heavily. / Ar bir ekilde yamur yad zaman kiler ile dolar.
Floor: Kat, zemin, taban, deme
The alterations should give us extra floor space. / Deiiklikler bize ekstra taban alan vermelidir.
Flour: Un
Flour is raw material of bread. / Un ekmein ham maddesidir.
Flower: iek, ieklenmek, iek amak
The plant has a beautiful bright red flower. / Gzel parlak krmz iei olan bir bitki. a garden full of flowers / ieklerle
dolu bir bahe
Flow: Ak, akm, akmak
Blood flowed from a cut on her head. / Onun bandaki kesikten kan akt.
Flu: Grip
The whole family has the flu. / Btn aile grip.
Fly: Umak, uu, bcek
A fly was buzzing against the window. / Bir sinek pencereye kar vzldyordu.
Flying: Uu, uan, uma, uakla seyahat
flying lessons / uu dersleri
Focus: Odak, odak noktas, odaklamak

She was the main focus of attention at the meeting. / O, toplantda ilgi odayd. His comments provided a focus for
debate. / Onun yorumlar tartma iin bir odak noktas salad.
Fold: Katlama, kvrm, katlamak, kvrmak, cemaat
the folds of her dress / elbisesinin kvrmlar
Folding: Katlama, katlanabilir
a folding chair / katlanabilir bir sandalye
Follow: Takip etmek, izlemek
Follow me please. Ill show you the way. / Ltfen beni takip edin. Size yol gstereceim.
Following: Ardndan, mteakip
He took charge of the family company following his fathers death. / O babasnn lmne mteakip aile irketinin
sorumluluunu ald.
Food: Gda, yiyecek, yemek
food and drink / yiyecek ve iecek Do you like Italian food? / talyan yemeini sever misiniz?
Football: Futbol
a football match / bir futbol ma
Foot: Ayak, adm, hesaplamak, demek
My feet are aching. / Ayaklarm aryor.
Force: Zorlamak, kuvvet, g
She forced herself to be polite to them. / Onlara kar nazik olmak iin kendini zorlad.
Forecast: Tahmin
Experts are forecasting a recovery in the economy. / Uzmanlar ekonomide bir iyileme tahmin ediyor.
Foreign: Yabanc, d
a foreign accent-language-student / yabanc bir aksan-dil-renci
Forest: Orman, aalandrmak
Thousands of hectares of forest are destroyed each year. / Her yl binlerce hektar orman yok oluyor.
Forever: Sonsuza dek, ebediyen
Ill love you forever! / Ben seni sonsuza dek seveceim.
For: in, dolay, nedeniyle, adna
Theres a letter for you. / Sizin iin bir mektup var. Can you translate this letter for me? / Benim iin bu mektubu evirir
misiniz? I am speaking for everyone in this department. / Ben bu departmandaki herkesin adna konuuyorum.
Forget: Unutmak, hatrndan karmak
I never forget a face. / Ben bir yz asla unutmam.
Forgive: Affetmek, balamak
We all have to learn to forgive. / Hepimiz affetmeyi renmeliyiz.
Fork: atal, atalla kaldrmak, blnmek
to eat with a knife and fork / bak ve atal ile yemek
Formal: Resmi
She has a very formal manner, which can seem unfriendly. / Onun souk grnen ok resmi bir tutumu vard.
Former: Eski, nceki
the countries of the former Soviet Union / Eski Sovyetler Birlii lkeleri
Formerly: Eskiden, nceden, vaktiyle
Namibia, formerly known as South West Africa / Namibya, eskiden Gney Bat Afrika olarak bilinirdi.
Form: Biim, ekil, oluturmak, kurmak
Storm clouds are forming on the horizon. / Ufukta frtna bulutlar oluuyor.
Formula: Forml, reete
This formula is used to calculate the area of a circle. / Bu forml emberin alann hesaplamak iin kullanlrd.
Fortune: Servet, ans, ksmet
That ring must be worth a fortune. / O yzk bir servet deerinde olmal.
Forty: Krk
I living stanbul for 40 years. / Ben 40 yldr stanbulda yayorum.
Forward: leri, ileriye, ileri doru
a forward pass / ileri doru bir pas
Foundation: Temel, dayanak, vakf
The builders are now beginning to lay the foundations of the new school. / naatlar imdi yeni okulun temelini atmaya
balyor. These stories have no foundation. / Bu hikayelerin hibir dayana yok. The money will go to the San Francisco
AIDS Foundation. / Para San Francisco AIDS Vakfna gidecek.
Found: Temelini atmak, dayandrmak, bulundu

Her family founded the college in 1895. / Onun ailesi 1895te kolejin temelini att. Their marriage was founded on love and
mutual respect. / Onlarn evlilii sevgi ve karlkl saygya dayanyordu.
Four: Drt
a coach and four player / bir altrc ve drt oyuncu
Fourteen: On drt
Her sister is fourteen years old. / Onun kz kardei on drt yandadr.
Fourth: Drdnc
Frame: ereve, erevelemek
The photograph had been framed. / Fotoraf erevelenmi.
Freedom: zgrlk, bamszlk, hrriyet
Enjoy the freedom of the outdoors. / Ak havada zgrln tadn karn.
Free: cretsiz, serbest, zgr, kurtarmak, serbest brakmak, bo
Children under five travel free. / Be ya alt ocuklara seyahat cretsiz.
Freely: Serbeste, zgrce
EU citizens can now travel freely between member states. / AB vatandalar imdi ye lkeler arasnda serbeste seyahat
edebilirler. Freeze: Dondurmak, donmak, don, buz tutmak Water freezes at 0C. / Su 0 santigrat derecede donar.
Frequent: Sk, sk grlen, devaml
He is a frequent visitor to this country. / O bu lkenin devaml ziyaretisidir.
There is a frequent bus service into the centre of town. / ehir merkezine sk otobs servisi vardr.
Frequently: Sk sk, ska, ounlukla
Buses run frequently between the city and the airport. / Otobs ounlukla ehir ve hava alan arasnda alr.
Fresh: Taze, yeni, serin, tuz iermeyen su
Is this milk fresh? / Bu st taze mi? Eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables. / Bol bol taze meyve ve sebze yiyin.
Freshly: Taze, yeni, taze taze
freshly ironed shirts / yeni tlenmi gmlek
Friday: Cuma
Friday is a holy day. / Cuma kutsal bir gndr.
Fridge: Buzdolab
This dessert can be served straight from the fridge. / Bu tatl buzdolabndan doruca servis edilebilir.
Friend: Arkada, dost, ahbap
This is my friend Tom. / Bu benim arkadam Tom.
Friendly: Dosta, samimi, arkadaa, dostluk ma
a warm and friendly person / scak ve samimi bir kii
Friendship: Dostluk, arkadalk
Its the story of an extraordinary friendship between a boy and a girl. / Bir erkek ve bir kz arasnda olaanst bir dostluk
hikayesi. Your friendship is very important to me. / Senin arkadaln benim iin ok nemli.
Frightened: Korkmu, rkm
a frightened child / korkmu bir ocuk
Frighten: Korkutmak, dehete drmek
Sorry, I didnt mean to frighten you. / Seni korkutmak istemedim.
Frightening: Korkutucu, rktc
The noise was frightening. / Ses korkutucuydu.
From: -den, -dan,
She began to walk away from him. / Ondan uzak yrmeye balad. Is Portuguese very different from
Spanish? / Portekizce, spanyolcadan ok mu farkl? a letter from my brother / erkek kardeimden bir mektup documents
from the sixteenth century / on sekizinci yzyldan belgeler Im from Italy. / ben talyadanm
Front: n, ndeki
the front wheels of the car / arabann n tekerleri
Frozen: Dondurulmu, donmu, souk
frozen peas / dondurulmu bezelye
Fruit: Meyve
tropical fruits, such as bananas and pineapples / muz ve ananas gibi tropikal meyveler
Fry: Kzartma, kzartmak
the smell of bacon frying / Pastrma kzartmann kokusu
Fuel: Yakt, benzin, yakacak, yakt almak
nuclear fuels / nkleer yaktlar
Full: Tam, dolu, geni

My suitcase was full of books. / Benim bavulum kitap doluydu.

Fully: Tamamen, tam olarak
We are fully aware of the dangers. / Biz tehlikelerin tamamen farkndayz.
Function: Fonksiyon, ilev, grev
Despite the electric cuts, the hospital continued to function normally. / Elektrik kesintilerine ramen hastane normal
olarak ilevine devam etti.
Fundamental: Temel, ana, esas
There is a fundamental difference between the two points of view. / ki bak noktas arasnda temel bir fark var.
Fund: Fon, sermaye, kaynak, finanse edilmek
The museum is privately funded. / Mze zel olarak finanse edilmektedir.
Funeral: Cenaze, cenaze treni
Hundreds of people attended the funeral. / Cenaze trenine yzlerce insan katld.
Fun: Elence
This game looks fun! / Bu oyun elenceli grnyor.
Funny: Komik, elenceli
Thats the funniest thing Ive ever heard. / Bu imdiye kadar duyduum en komik ey. a funny story / komik bir hikaye
Fur: Krk, post
The animal is hunted for its fur. / Hayvan postu iin avland.
Furniture: Mobilya
We need to buy some new furniture. / Biraz yeni mobilya satn almamz gerekir.
Further: Daha fazla, daha ileri, ek
For further details call this number. / Daha fazla detay iin bu numaray arayn.
Future: Gelecek, istikbal
future generations / gelecek nesillerf
Gain: Kazanmak, kazan, artma, art, avantaj, kr
Regular exercise helps prevent weight gain. / Dzenli egzersiz kilo artn nlemeye yardm eder. Our loss is their
gain. / Bizim kaybmz onlarn kr.
Gamble: Kumar, riskli giriim, kumar oynamak
It was the biggest gamble of his political career. / Bu onun siyasi kariyerinin en byk riskli giriimiydi.
Gambling: Kumar
heavy gambling debts / ar kumar borlar
Game: Oyun
ball games, such as football or tennis / futbol veya tenis gibi top oyunlar
Gap: Boluk, fark, aralk, uurum
Leave a gap between your car and the next. / Arabanz ile bir sonraki aracnda bir boluk brakn.
Garage: Garaj, tamirhane
an underground garage / bir yeralt garaj
Garbage: p, sprnt, zrva, bo laf
Dont forget to take out the garbage. / p dar almay unutmayn.
Garden: Bahe, park
children playing in the garden / ocuklar bahede oynuyor
Gas: Gaz
Air is a mixture of gases. / Hava bir gaz karmdr. a gas explosion / bir gaz patlamas
Gasoline: Benzin
I fill up the tank with gasoline about once a week. / Yaklak olarak haftada bir kez depoyu benzin ile doldururum.
Gate: Kap, geit
A crowd gathered at the factory gates. / Fabrika kaplarnda bir kalabalk topland.
Gather: Toplamak, toplanmak, bir araya gelmek
A crowd soon gathered. / Kalabalk hemen bir araya geldi
Gear: Dili, vites, vitese takmak
Careless use of the clutch may damage the gears. / Debriyajn dikkatsiz kullanm dililere zarar verebilir.
General: Genel, umumi, general, komutan
the general belief / genel inan This opinion is common among the general population / bu dnce nfusun genelinde
yaygndr.
Generally: Genel olarak, genellikle
I generally get up at six. / Ben genellikle saat 6da kalkarm.
Generate: Oluturmak, meydana getirmek, retmek
We need someone to generate new ideas. / Yeni fikirler oluturmak iin birisine ihtiyacm var.

Generation: Nesil, jenerasyon

My family have lived in this house for generations. / Benim ailem nesillerdir bu evde yaad.
Generous: Cmert, bol
a generous benefactor / cmert bir hayrsever
Gentle: Nazik, kibar, yumuak, uysal
a quiet and gentle man / sessiz ve nazik bir adam
Gentleman: Beyefendi, centilmen
Thank you. Youre a real gentleman. / Teekkr ederim. Siz gerek bir beyefendisiniz.
Gently: Yavaa, nazike, kibarca
She held the baby gently. / O yavaa bebei tuttu.
Genuine: Gerek, hakiki, samimi, iten
Only genuine refugees can apply for asylum. / Sadece gerek mlteciler snma iin bavurabilir.
Geography: Corafya
The importance of the town is due to its geographical location. / ehrin nemi corafi konumundan dolaydr.
Get: Almak, edinmek
This room gets very little sunshine. / Bu oda ok az gne alr.
Giant: Dev, kocaman
a giant crab / dev bir yenge
Gift: Hediye, armaan
Thank you for your generous gift. / Cmert hediyeniz iin teekkr ederim.
Girlfriend: Kz arkada
I have a girlfriend. / Benim bir kz arkadam var.
Girl: Kz
Good morning, girls! / Gnaydn kzlar!
Give: Vermek, demek, esneklik, uysallk
She gave her ticket to the woman at the check-in desk. / O check-in masasnda kadna biletini verdi. Give your mother
the letter. / Mektubu annene ver.
Glad: Memnun, honut, sevinli
She was glad when the meeting was over. / Toplant bittiinde o memnundu.
Glass: Cam, bardak, kadeh
a glass bottle / bir cam ie He drank three whole glasses. / tam bardak iti.
Global: Global, kresel, dnya apnda, evrensel
They sent a global email to all staff. / Onlar tm personel iin kresel bir e-posta gnderdi.
Glove: Eldiven
gardening gloves / bahvan eldivenleri
Glue: Tutkal, yaptrc, yaptrmak
She glued the label onto the box. / O, kutunun zerine etiket yaptrd.
Goal: Hedef, ama, gol
a penalty goal / bir penalt gol
God: Tanr, Allah
Do you believe in God? / Allaha inanyor musunuz?
Go: Gitme, gitmek, gidi
He goes to work by bus. / O, otobs ile ie gider.
Gold: Altn
The company name was spelled out in gold letters. / irketin ad altn harflerle dile getirildi.
Goodbye: Elveda, gle gle, hoakal, Allahasmarladk
Say goodbye to Mary for me. / Benim iin Maryye elveda de.
Good: yi
Im only telling you this for your own good. / Ben bunu sadece senin kendi iyiliin iin sylyorum.
Goods: Mal, eya, mlk
increased tax on goods and services / mal ve hizmetler zerinde artan vergi
Govern: Ynetmek, idare etmek
The country is governed by elected representatives of the people. / lke halkn seilmi temsilcileri tarafndan ynetilir.
Government: Hkumet
She has resigned from the Government. / O hkumetten istifa etti.
Governor: Vali, ynetici, mdr
a provincial governor / il valisi
Grab: Yakalamak, almak, kapmak, gasp, kapka

Someone grabbed me from behind. / Birisi beni arkamdan yakalad.

Grade: Snf, derece, kalite, derecelendirmek
The containers are graded according to size. / Konteynerler boyuta gre snflandrlr.
Gradual: Kademeli, aamal
a gradual change in the climate / iklimde kademeli bir deiiklik
Gradually: Kademeli olarak, yava yava
Gradually, the children began to understand. / Yava yava, ocuklar anlamaya balad.
Grain: Tahl, tane, tanelemek, tmek
Americas grain exports / Amerikann tahl ihracat.
Gram: Gram, bir kilogramn binde biri
My father bought 500 gram of cherry / Babam 500 gram kiraz ald.
Grammar: Gramer, dil bilgisi
the basic rules of grammar / teme dil bilgisi kurallar
Grandchild: Torun
Grandchild is a child of your son or daughter. / Torun, sizin bir ocuunuzun olu veya kzdr.
Granddaughter: Torun, kz torun
Grandfather: Dede, bykbaba
Grand: Byk, ulu, muhteem
Its not a very grand house. / O ok byk bir ev deil.
Grandmother: Byk anne, nine, anneanne, babaanne
Grandparent: Bykbaba ve bykanne
The children are staying with their grandparents. / ocuklar bykbaba ve bykanneleri ile kalyor.
Grandson: Torun, erkek torun
Grant: Hibe, ba, burs, vermek, balamak, burs vermek
student grants / renci burslar
Grass: im, ot, otlatmak
The dry grass caught fire. / Kuru ot alev ald.
Grateful: Minnettar, mteekkir
He was grateful that she didnt tell his parents about the incident. / Olayla ilgili ebeveynlerine konumad iin ona
minnettard.
Grave: Mezar, kabir, lm
We visited Grandmothers grave. / Biz bykannenin mezarn ziyaret ettik.
Great: Byk, harika, mkemmel, ok iyi, muazzam
A great crowd had gathered. / Byk bir kalabalk toplanmt. He must have fallen from a great height. / O byk bir
ykseklikten dm olmal.
Greatly: ok
Peoples reaction to the film has varied greatly. / nsanlarn filme tepkisi ok eitliydi.
Green: Yeil
The room was decorated in a combination of greens and blues. / Yeillik ve mavilerin kombinasyonu ile dekore edilen oda.
Grey: Gri, kl rengi
I dont like grey colour. / Ben gri rengi sevmiyorum.
Grocery: Bakkal
the grocery bill / bakkal faturas
Ground: Zemin, yer, toprak
I found her lying on the ground. / Ben onu yerde yatarken buldum. He lost his balance and fell to the ground. / O
dengesini kaybetti ve yere dt.
Group: Grup, kme, topluluk, gruplandrmak
English is a member of the Germanic group of languages / ngilizce cermen dil topluluunun bir yesidir. ethnic
groups / etnik gruplar
Grow: Bymek, yetimek, bytmek, yetitirmek
Fears are growing for the safety of a teenager who disappeared a week ago. / Bir hafta nce kaybolan bir gencin gvenlii
iin korkular byyor. Shortage of water is a growing problem. / Su ktl byyen bir problemdir.
Growth: Byme, gelitirme
Lack of water will stunt the plants growth. / Su eksiklii bitkilerin bymesini engelleyecek.

Guarantee: Garanti, gvence, garantiye almak, sz vermek

We guarantee to deliver your goods within a week. / Biz bir hafta iinde sizin mallarnz teslim edeceimize sz veriyoruz.
This iron is guaranteed for a year against faulty workmanship. / Bu demir hatal iilie kar bir yl garantilidir.
Guard: Koruma, korumak, beki
The dog was guarding its owners luggage. / Kpek sahibinin bagajn koruyordu.
Guess: Tahmin
According to a guess, there were forty people at the party. / Bir tahmine gre partide krk kii vard.
Guest: Konuk, misafir, davetli
I went to the theatre club as Helens guest. / Ben Helenin misafiri olarak tiyatro kulbne gittim.
Guide: Klavuz, rehber, yol gstermek, ynlendirmek
Guilty: Sulu, gnahkar
Gun: Tabanca, tfek, silah, ate etmek, vurmak
The attacker held a gun to the hostages head. / Saldrgan rehinin kafasna silah dayad.
Guy: Adam, herif
At the end of the film the bad guy gets shot. / Filmin sonunda kt adam vurulur
Habit: Alkanlk, huy
You need to change your eating habits. / Sen yemek yeme alkanlklarn deitirmelisin.
Hairdresser: Kuafr, berber
Hair: Sa, kl
Hes losing his hair. (becoming bald) / O salarn kaybediyor. (kelleiyor)
Half: Yarm, yar
The glass was half full. / Bardak yar doluydu.
Hall: Salon, hol, antre
a concert hall / bir konser salonu
Hammer: eki, tokmak, ekilemek, dvmek
Hand: El, yardm, vermek, yardm etmek
Handle: Sap, kol
a long-handled spoon / uzun sapl kak She turned the handle and opened the door. / o kolu evirdi ve kapy at.
Hang: Asmak, aslmak
There were several expensive suits hanging in the wardrobe. / Gardropta asl birka pahal takm elbise vard.
Happen: Olmak, meydana gelmek
Accidents like this happen all the time. / Bu gibi kazalar her zaman olur. Youll never guess whats happened! / Sen ne
olduunu asla tahmin edemeyeceksin.
Happily: Mutlulukla, ne mutlu ki
Ill happily help, if I can. / Ben yapabilirsem mutlulukla yardm edeceim.
Happy: Mutlu, memnun, kutlu
You dont look very happy today. / Bugn ok mutlu grnmyorsunuz.
Hard: Zor, sert, sk
You must try harder. / Daha sk almalsnz.
Hardly: Zorlukla, neredeyse hi
There was hardly a cloud in the sky. / Gkyznde neredeyse hi bulut yoktu.
Harmful: Zararl, kt
the harmful effects of alcohol / Alkoln zararl etkileri
Harm: Zarar, hasar, zarar vermek
Pollution can harm marine life. / Kirlilik deniz yaamna zarar verebilir.
Harmless: Zararsz, masum
The bacteria is harmless to humans. / Bakteri insanlar iin zararszdr.
Hate: Nefret, kin, nefret etmek, kin beslemek
a strange relationship built on love and hate / sevgi ve nefret zerine ina edilmi bir garip iliki
Hat: apka
a woolly hat / bir ynl apka
Hatred: Nefret, kin, dmanlk
There was fear and hatred in his voice. / Onun sesinde nefret ve korku vard.

Have: Var, sahip olmak, yapmak, etmek, gemi zaman

I have a brother. / Benim bir erkek kardeim var.
Have to: Zorunda olmak, -meli, -mal
Sorry, Ive got to go. / zgnm, gitmek zorundaym
Headache: Ba ars, ba belas
Red wine gives me a headache. / Krmz arap bana ba ars verir.
Head: Ba, bataki, tepe, ana
She has been appointed to head the research team. / O, aratrma ekibinin bana atand.
Heal: yilemek, iyiletirmek, dzeltmek
This will help to heal your cuts and scratches. / Bu sizin kesik ve iziklerinizi iyiletirmeye yardmc olacaktr.
Health: Salk, shhat, afiyet, salk durumu
Exhaust fumes are bad for your health. / Egzoz duman salnz iin ktdr.
Healthy: Salkl, sala faydal
a healthy child / salkl bir ocuk
Hear: Duymak, dinlemek
I cant hear very well. / Ben ok iyi duyamyorum.
Hearing: itme, duyma
The explosion damaged his hearing. / Patlama onun iitmesine zarar verdi.
Heart: Kalp, yrek, gnl
Diseases of heart / Kalp hastalklar
Heat: Is, scaklk, stmak, snmak
Heat the oil and add the onions. / Ya stn ve soan ekleyin.
Heating: Istma, snma
heating bills / snma faturalar
Heaven: Cennet, ok mutlu olunan yer, gkyz
I feel like Ive died and gone to heaven. / Ben lm ve cennete gitmi gibi hissediyorum. Four tall trees stretched up to
the heavens. / Drt uzun aa gklere kadar uzanyordu.
Heavily: Ar ekilde, iddetle, ar derecede
He relies heavily on his parents. / O ebeveynlerine ar derecede gvenir.
Heavy: Ar, ar, iddetli, ok
She was struggling with a heavy suitcase. / O, ar bir bavul ile mcadele ediyordu. My brother is much heavier than
me. / Kardeim benden ok daha ardr.
Heel: Topuk, topuk takmak
shoes with a high heel / yksek topuklu ayakkab
He: o (erkek), erkek 3. tekil ahs
he was the perfect gentleman. / o mkemmel bir beyefendiydi
Height: Ykseklik, boy
Please state your height and weight. / Ltfen boyunuzu ve kilonuzu belirtiniz.
Hell: Cehennem, berbat
Being totally alone is my idea of hell on earth. / Tamamen yalnz olma, benim dnyadaki cehennem fikrimdir.
Hello: Merhaba, selam
Hello John, how are you? / Merhaba John, naslsn? Hello, is there anybody there? / Merhaba, orada kimse var m?
Helpful: Yararl, faydal, yardmc
Sorry I cant be more helpful. / zgnm, ben daha fazla yardmc olamam.
Help: Yardm
The offer of help came too late. / Yardm teklifi ok ge geldi. She stopped smoking with the help of her family and
friends. / Ailesinin ve arkadalarnn yardm ile sigara imeyi brakt.
Hence: Bundan dolay, bu nedenle
We suspect they are trying to hide something, hence the need for an independent inquiry. / Onlarn bir ey saklamaya
altndan pheliyiz, bu nedenle bamsz bir sorgu gerekli.
Here: Burada, ite!
Lets get out of here. / Hadi buradan gidelim. Come over here. / Buraya gel. I live here. / Ben burada yayorum.
Her: Onu, onun, o (3. tekil ahs, bayan iin)
She broke her leg. / O, bacan krd.
Hero: Kahraman, yiit, alp
one of the countrys national heroes / lkenin ulusal kahramanlarndan biri
Herself: Kendini, kendi, kendine, kendisi (3. tekil ahs, bayan iin)
She told me the news herself. / Jane kendi haberlerini bana anlatt.

Hers: Onunki, onun (3. tekil ahs, bayan iin)

a friend of hers / onun bir arkada
Hesitate: Tereddt, ekinmek, tereddt etmek
She hesitated before replying. / O cevap vermeden nce tereddt etti.
Hide: Gizlemek, saklamak
He hid the letter in a drawer. / O mektubu bir ekmecede saklad.
High: Yksek, st
I cant jump any higher. / Ben biraz daha yksee zplayamam.
Highlight: En ilgin, en iyi, parlak, nemli olay, vurgulamak
One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal. / Gezinin nemli olaylarndan biri Taj Mahali grmekti.
Highly: Son derece, ok, byk lde
highly successful / son derece baarl
Highway: Karayolu, otoyol, otoban
Highway patrol officers closed the road. / Karayolu devriye grevlileri yolu kapatt. an interstate highway / eyaletler aras
otoyol
Hi: Merhaba, selam
Hi! What are you doing? / Merhaba! Ne yapyorsun?
Hill: Tepe
Always take care when driving down steep hills. / Dik tepelerden aa srerken daima dikkatli olun.
Him: Onu, ona, o (3. tekil ahs, erkek)
When did you see him? / Onu ne zaman grdn?
Himself: Kendisi, kendini, kendi (3. tekil ahs, erkek)
He introduced himself. / O kendini tantt.
Hip: Kala
These jeans are too tight around the hips. / Bu kotlar kala evresinde ok dar.
Hire: Kiralama
a car hire firm / bir araba kiralama firmas
His: Onun, onunki
The choice was his. / Onun seimiydi.
Historical: Tarihi, tarihsel
the historical background of the war / savan tarihsel arka plan
History: Tarih, gemi
one of the worst disasters in recent history / yakn tarihin en kt felaketlerinden biri
Hit: Vurmak, isabet, vuru, popler
a hit musical / popler bir mzikal
Hobby: Hobi, merak
Her hobbies include swimming and gardening. / Yzme ve bahvanlk hobilerim iindedir.
Hold: Tutmak, tutunma
I firmly hold books / Ben kitaplar skca tutarm
Hole: Delik, ukur
The bomb opened a huge hole in the ground. / Bomba yere byk bir delik at.
Holiday: Tatil
Where are you going for your holidays this year? / Bu yl tatil iin nereye gidiyorsunuz?
Hollow: Boluk, ukur, delik
Trunk of the tree was in hollow. / Aacn gvdesi ukurdayd.
Holy: Kutsal, mbarek, tanrsal
Kaaba is holiest temple of Islam. / Kabe slamn en kutsal mabedidir.
Home: Ev
What time did you get home last night? / Dn gece eve ne zaman geldin?
Homework: Ev devi, dev
I still havent done my geography homework. / Ben hl corayfa devimi yapmadm.
Honest: Drst
an honest man / drst bir adam
Honestly: Drste, gerekten, sahiden
I honestly cant remember a thing about last night. / Ben sahiden geen gece hakknda hibir ey hatrlamyorum.
Honour: Onur, eref, hrmet, sayg, onurlandrmak
a man of honour / onurlu bir adam
Hook: Kanca, engel, kancay takmak

Hang your towel on the hook. / Havlunuzu kancaya asn.

Hope: Umut, ummat, mit etmek
There is now hope of a cure. / imdi tedavi iin bir umut var.
Horizontal: Yatay, dz
horizontal lines / yatay izgiler
How: Nasl
He did not know how he ought to behave. / O nasl davranmas gerektiini bilmiyordu. How are you? / Naslsnz?
Horn: Boynuz, boynuzlamak
Horror: Korku, dehet
People watched in horror while the plane crashed to the ground. / Uak yere derken insalar korku iinde izledi.
Horse: At, beygir, at yar
He lost a lot of money on the horses. / O at yarlarnda ok para kaybetti.
Hospital: Hastane
Im going to the hospital to visit my brother. / Ben kardeimi ziyaret etmeye hastaneye gidiyorum.
Host: Ev sahibi, arlamak, ev sahiplii yapmak
South Africa hosted the World Cup finals. / Gney Afrika Dnya Kupas finallerine ev sahibi yapt.
Hotel: Otel
We stayed at a hotel. / Biz bir otelde kaldk.
Hot: Scak, ateli
Do you like this hot weather? / Siz bu scak havalar sever misiniz? Be careful. The plates are hot. / Dikkatli olun. Tabaklar
scaktr.
Hour: Saat, zaman, vakit
It will take about an hour to get there. / Oraya varmak yaklak bir saat srecek.
Household: Ev halk
Most households now own at least one car. / Ev halknn ou en az bir araba sahibi.
House: Ev
He went to the house. / O eve gitti. What time do you leave the house in the morning? / Sabah kata evden ayrlrsnz?
However: Ancah, halbuki, oysa
She has the window open, however cold it is outside. / O pencereyi at; halbuki dars souktu.
Huge: Kocaman, muazzam, dev, olaanst
a huge crowd / muazzam bir kalabalk
Human: nsan, insani
Dogs can hear much better than humans. / Kpekler insanlardan ok daha iyi duyar.
Humorous: Komik, gln, nkteli, mizahi
a humorous look at the world of fashion / moda dnyasna nkteli bir bak
Humour: Mizah, espri, aka
Whatever you do, dont lose your sense of humour. / Ne yaparsan yap, mizah duygunu kaybetme.
Hundred: Yz
This vase is worth several hundred dollars. / Bu vazo birka yz dolar deerinde.
Hundredth: Yznc, yzde bir
a/one hundredth of a second / bir saniyenin yzde biri
Hungry: A, alk ackm
Im really hungry. / Ben gerekten am. She wasnt feeling very hungry. / O, ok a hissetmiyordu.
Hunt: Av, avlanmak, aramak
Lions sometimes hunt alone. / Aslanlar bazen yalnz avlanr. Ive hunted everywhere but I cant find it. / Ben her yeri
aradm fakat onu bulamadm.
Hunting: Avclk, avlanma, av
Since 1977 otter hunting has been illegal. / 1977den beri su samuru avlamak yasaklanmtr.
Hurry: Acele, tela, acele etmek
Whats the your hurry? The train doesnt leave for an hour. / Aceleniz nedir? Tren bir saat iinde ayrlmaz.
Hurt: Zarar, ac, incitmek, krmak, yaralanmak
None of the passengers were badly hurt. / Yolculardan hibiri kt bir ekilde yaralanmad.
Husband: Koca, e
This is my husband, Steve. / Bu benim kocam, Steve.
ice cream: dondurma
Who wants an ice cream? / Kim dondurma ister?
ice: buz

There was ice on the windows. / Pencerede buz vard. My hands are as cold as ice. / Benim ellerim bu kadar souktur.
idea: fikir, dnce, gr
The surprise party was Janes idea. / Srpriz parti Janein fikriydi.
ideal: ideal, ama, mkemmel, kusursuz
political ideals / siyasi idealler
identify: belirlemek, tanmak, saptamak, kimliini belirlemek
First of all we must identify the problem areas. / Her eyden n sorunlu alanlar belirlemeliyiz.
if: eer, ise, -se, -sa
If you see him, give him this note. / onu grrseniz, ona bu notu verin.
ignore: aldrmamak, grmezlikten gelmek, nemsememek
He ignored all the No Smoking signs and lit up a cigarette. / O btn Sigara ilmez iaretlerini grmezden geldi ve bir
sigara yakt.
I: ben
He and I are old friends. / O ve ben eski arkadaz.
illegal: yasa d, kaak, kanunsuz
illegal immigrants / kaak gler
ill: hasta, kt,
He fell ill and died soon after. / O hastaland ve ksa zaman sonra ld.
illness: hastalk, rahatszlk, hastalk dnemi
He died after a long illness. / Uzun bir hastalk dneminden sonra ld.
illustrate: rneklemek, resimlemek, rneklerle aklamak, tanmlamak, gstermek
Last years sales figures are illustrated in Figure 2. / Geen yln sat rakamlar ekil 2de gsterilmitir.
image: resim, grnt, imaj
The advertisements are intended to improve the companys image. / Reklamlar irketin imajn gelitirmeye ynelik. He
stared at his own image reflected in the water. / O suya yansyan kendi grntsne bakt.
imaginary: hayali, sanal, gerek d
We must listen to their problems, real or imaginary. / Gerek ya da hayali, onlarn sorunlarn dinlemeliyiz.
imagination: hayal, hayal etme, tasavvur, hayal gc
imagine: hayal etmek, dnmek
I cant imagine life without the children now. / Ben imdi ocuklarsz bir hayat dnemem. Close your eyes and imagine
that you are in a forest. / Gzlerini kapat ve bir ormanda olduunu hayal et.
immediate: hemen, acil, derhal, annda
RAM stores information for immediate access. / RAM annda eriim iin bilgileri depolar.
immediately: hemen, derhal, acil olarak
She answered immediately. / Hemen cevap verdi.
immoral: ahlaksz, terbiyesiz
an immoral act / ahlaksz bir hareket
impact: etki, darbe, arpma
the environmental impact of tourism / turizmin evresel etkisi
impatient: sabrsz, aceleci
Id been waiting for twenty minutes and I was getting impatient. / Yirmi dakikadr bekliyorum ve sabrszlanmaya
balamtm.
implication: etki, sonu, ima etme, dolayl anlatma
The development of the site will have implications for the surrounding countryside. / Sitenin geliimi krsal evre iin etkili
olacaktr.
imply: ima etmek
Are you implying (that) I am wrong? / Benim hatal olduumu mu ima ediyorsunuz?
importance: nem, itibar, ehemmiyet
She stressed the importance of careful preparation. / O dikkatli hazrln nemini vurgulad.
important: nemli, mhim
Money plays an important role in his life. / Para onun hayatnda nemli bir rol oynar. an important decision / nemli bir
karar
import: ithalat, ithal etmek, ithal
goods imported from Japan into the US / mal Japonyadan Amerikaya ithal edildi. The country has to import most of its
raw materials. / lke hammaddenin ounu ithal ediyor.
impose: uygulamaya koymak, zorlamak, yklemek, empoze etmek, dayatmak

A new tax was imposed on fuel. / Yaktta yeni bir vergi uygulamaya konuldu. The time limits are imposed on us by factors
outside our control. / Zaman snrlar bizim kontrolmz dndaki faktrler tarafndan bize dayatlr.
impossible: imkansz
Its impossible for me to be there before eight. / Sekizden nce orada olmak benim iin imkansz. one of the most
impressive novels of recent years / son yllarn en etkileyici romanlarndan biri
improve: gelitirmek, iyiletirmek, dzeltmek
His quality of life has improved dramatically since the operation. / Onun yaam kalitesi ameliyattan beri nemli lde
gelimitir.
improvement: gelime, iyileme, dzelme
Sales figures continue to show signs of improvement. / Sat rakamlar iyileme belirtileri gstermeye devam etmektedir.
impressed: etkilenmek, etkilenen, etkilenmi
I must admit I am impressed. / Ben etkilendiimi itiraf etmeliyim.
impress: etkilemek, etki, iz
He impressed her with his sincerity. / O samimiyeti ile onu etkiledi.
impression: izlenim, etki, intiba
My first impression for him was favourable. / Onun iin ilk izlenimim olumluydu.
impressive: etkileyici
an impressive building with a huge tower / muazzam kuleli etkileyici bir bina
inability: yetersizlik, acizlik
the governments inability to provide basic services / hkmetin temel hizmetleri salamak iin yetersizlii
inch: in, 2.54 santimetrelik bir uzunluk l birimi
Shes a few inches taller than me. / o benden birka in daha uzun.
incident: olay, hadise, kaza
His bad behaviour was just an isolated incident. / Onun kt davran sadece mnferit bir hadiseydi.
include: dahil, iermek
Does the price include tax? / Fiyata vergi dahil mi?
income: gelir, kazan
a rise in national income / milli gelirde bir art They receive a proportion of their income from the sale of goods and
services. / Onlar mal ve hizmet satndan el edilen kazancn bir ksmn alr.
increase: arttrmak, art, ykseltmek
an increase of nearly 20% / yaklak % 20 art
increasingly: giderek, artan bir ekilde, gitgide artarak
It is becoming increasingly clear that this problem will not be easily solved. / Bu sorun kolayca zlemez olduu giderek
daha ak hale gelmektedir.
indeed: gerekten, aslnda, dorusu
I was very sad indeed to hear of your fathers death. / Babanzn ldn duymak gerekten ok znt vericiydi.
independence: bamszlk, zgrlk
Cuba gained independence from Spain in 1898. / Kba 1898 ylnda spanyadan bamszln kazand.
independent: bamsz, serbest
Mozambique became independent in 1975. / Mozambik 1975te bamszlat.
index: indeks, endeks, iaret, gsterge, iindekiler
Author and subject indexes are available on a library database. / Yazar ve konu indeksleri ktphane veritabanlarndan
mevcut.
indicate: belirtmek, gstermek
Research indicates that eating habits are changing fast. / Aratrma yeme alkanlklarnn hzla deitiini gsteriyor.
indication: belirti, gsterge, iaret
There are clear indications that the economy is improving. / Ekonominin dzelmekte olduunun ak gstergeleri var.
indirect: dolayl, kinayeli, dolambal
The building collapsed as an indirect result of the heavy rain. / iddetli yamurun dolayl bir sonucu olarak bina kt.
individual: bireysel, birey
The competition is open to both teams and individuals. / Yarma hem takmlara hem de bireylere ald.
indoor: ieri, i mekan, kapal
an indoor swimming pool / kapal bir yzme havuzu
indoors: ieriye, eve
industrial: endstriyel, sanayi
industrial output / sanayi retimi
industry: sanayi, endstri

the needs of Turkish industry / Trk sanayisinin ihtiyalar

inevitable: kanlmaz, malum
It was an inevitable consequence of the decision. / O, kararn kanlmaz bir sonucuydu.
inevitably: kanlmaz olarak, beklenildii gibi
Inevitably, it rained on the day of the wedding. / Beklenildii gibi, dn gnnde yamur yad.
infected: zararl bakteri ieren, bakteriden ya da virsten etkilenen
an infected water supply / bakterili bir su kayna
infect: bulatrmak
Disease is not possible to infect another person through kissing. / Hastal pme ile baka bir kiiye bulatrmak
mmkn deildir.
infection: enfeksiyon, bulama
a throat infection / bir boaz enfeksiyonu
infectious: bulac
Flu is highly infectious. / grip yksek derecede bulacdr.
influence: etki, nfuz, etilemek
Research shows that most young smokers are influenced by their friends. / Aratrmalar en gen sigara ienlerin
arkadalar tarafndan etkilendiini gsterir. I dont want to influence you. / Ben seni etkilemek istemiyorum.
informal: resmi olmayan, rahat ve arkadaa
The aim of the trip was to make informal contact with potential customers. / Gezinin amac potansiyel mterilerle
arkadaa bir balant kurmakt.
information: bilgi
a source of information / bir bilgi kayna
inform: bildirmek, bilgi vermek
He went to inform them of his decision. / O kararn onlara bildirmeye gitti.
ingredient: bileen, unsur, malzeme, bir eyin yaplmasn salayan maddelerden biri
Mix all the ingredients in a bowl. / Bir kapta tm malzemeleri kartrn.
in: iinde, -de, -da, iine
The kids were playing by the river and one of them fell in. / ocuklar nehir kenarnda oynuyorlard ve onlardan biri iine
dt.
initial: ilk, bataki, ba harf
John Fitzgerald Kennedy was generally known by his initials JFK. / John Fitzgerald Kennedy genellikle ba harfleri JFK ile
bilinirdi.
initially: balangta, ilk olarak
Initially, the system worked well. / Balangta sistem iyi alt.
initiative: giriim, ilk adm, ilk
a government initiative to combat unemployment / isizlik ile mcadele iin bir hkmet giriimi
injured: yaral, zarar grm, sakat
Luckily, she isnt injured. / Neyse ki, o yaral deil. Ambulance took the injured to a nearby hospital. / Ambulans yaraly
yakndaki bir hastaneye gtrd.
injure: yaralamak, incitmek, sakatlamak
Three people were killed and five injured in the crash. / Kazada kii ld ve be kii yaraland. She injured herself during
training. / o antrenman srasnda kendini sakatlad
injury: hasar, zarar, yara, syrk
The passengers escaped with only minor injuries. / Yolcular hafif syrklarla kurtuldu.
ink: mrekkep
different coloured inks / farkl renkli mrekkepler
inner: i, dahili, iteki
inner London / i Londra
innocent: masum, susuz, saf
Thousands of innocent civilians have been killed in this conflict. / Binlerce masum insan bu atmada ldrld.
insect: bcek, haere
The pesticide is lethal to all insect life. / Bcek zehiri tm bceklerin yaam iin ldrcdr.
insert: eklemek, sokmak, yerletirmek, takmak
They inserted a tube in his mouth to help him breathe. / Onlar onun nefesine yardmc olmak iin onun azna bir tp
takt.
inside: iinde, iine, dahili, i
the inside pages of a newspaper / bir gazetenin i sayfalar
insist: srar etmek, dayatmak, diretmek

I didnt really want to go but he insisted. / Ben gerekten gitmek istemedim ama o srar etti.
install: kurmak, yerletirmek, monte etmek
The hotel chain has recently installed a new booking system. / Otel zinciri son zamanlarda yeni bir rezervasyon sistemi
kurmutur.
instance: rnek, durum
The report highlights a number of instances of injustice. / Rapor bir dizi adaletsizlik olayn vurgulamaktadr.
instead: yerine
Lee was ill so I went instead. / Lee hastayd, bu yzden yerine ben gittim.
institute: enstit
a research institute / bir aratrma enstits
institution: kurum, kurulu, tesis, tannan kimse
an educational institution / bir eitim kurumu
instruction: talimat, ynerge
Always read the instructions before you start. / Daima balamadan nce talimatlar oku.
instrument: enstrman, alet, ara
the flight instruments / uu aletleri
insulting: aalayc, onur krc
She was really insulting to me. / O gerekten bana kar onur krcyd.
insult: hakaret, aalama, hakaret etmek, onurunu krmak
His comments were seen as an insult to the president. / Onun yorumlar bakana hakaret olarak grld.
insurance: sigorta
travel insurance / seyahat sigortas
intelligence: zek, akl, istihbarat
intelligence reports / istihbarat raporlar
intelligent: akll, zeki
a highly intelligent child / son derece akll bir ocuk
intended: ynelik, istenilen, amalanan, tasarlanm
The bullet missed its intended target. / Kurun amalanan hedefi kard. The book is intended for children. / Kitap
ocuklar iin tasarlanmtr.
intend: niyet, amalamak, niyet etmek
The writer clearly intends his readers to identify with the main character. / Yazar ana karakteri aka okurlarna
tantmaya niyetlenir. I dont intend staying long. / Ben uzun kalmak niyetinde deilim.
intention: niyet, ama, kast, plan
He has announced his intention to retire. / O emeklilie niyetini aklad.
interested: ilgili, merakl
Im very interested in history. / Ben tarihe ok ilgiliyim. an interested audience / ilgili bir seyirci
interesting: ilgin, ilgi ekici, enteresan
an interesting question / ilgin bir soru Cant we do something more interesting? / Daha ilgi ekici bir ey yapamaz myz?
interest: ilgi, faiz, kar, ilgisini ekmek, ilgilendirmek
Politics doesnt interest me. / Politika beni ilgilendirmez.
interior: i, dahili, iileri
interior walls / i duvarlar
internal: i, dahili
the internal structure of a building / bir binann i yaps
international: uluslararas
a pianist with an international reputation / uluslararas ne sahip bir piyanist
internet: internet
You can buy our goods over the Internet. / nternet zerinden bizim mallarmz satn alabilirsiniz.
interpretation: yorumlama
Dreams are open to interpretation / Ryalar yoruma aktr.
interpret: yorumlamak, deerlendirmek
The data can be interpreted in many different ways. / Bu veriler ok farkl ekillerde yorumlanabilir.
interrupt: kesmek, yarda kesmek, ara vermek, szn kesmek
I hope Im not interrupting you. / Umarm seni blmyorum.
interruption: kesinti, ara, durdurma
The birth of her son was a minor interruption to her career. / Onun olunun doumu kariyeri iin kk bir kesintiydi.
interval: aralk, ara
The interval between major earthquakes might be 200 years. / Byk depremler aras 200 yl olabilir.

interview: grme, mlakat, rportaj

We interviewed ten people for the job. / Biz i iin on kii ile grtk.
into: iine, -e, -ye
Come into the house. / Eve gel. He threw the letter into the fire. / O mektubu atein iine att.
introduce: tantmak, tantrmak
Can I introduce my wife? / Karm tantabilir miyim? He introduced me to a Greek girl at the party. / O, partide beni bir
Yunan kzla tantrd.
introduction: giri, tantm, balang
the introduction of new manufacturing methods / yeni retim yntemlerinin tantm
invent: icat etmek, bulmak
Who invented the steam engine? / Buhar makinesini kim icat etti?
invention: icat, bulu
Such changes have not been seen since the invention of the printing press. / Byle deiiklikler matbaann icadndan bu
yana grlmemi.
investigate: aratrmak, incelemek
What was that noise? Ill go and investigate. / O ses neydi? Ben gideceim ve aratracam.
investigation: soruturma, aratrma, inceleme
She is still under investigation. / O hl soruturma altnda.
invest: yatrm yapmak, yatrmak
Now is a good time to invest in the property market. / imdi emlak piyasasnda yatrm yapmak iin iyi bir zaman.
investment: yatrm, kuatma
to encourage foreign investment / yabanc yatrm tevik etmek iin
invitation: davet, davetiye
an invitation to the party / partiye davet
invite: davet etmek, armak
Have you been invited to their party? / Onlar partiye davet ettiniz mi?
involved: ilgili, kapsayan, ilikili, karm, dahil
Some people tried to stop the fight but I didnt want to get involved. / Baz insanlar kavgay durdurmaya alt fakat ben
dahil olmak istemedim.
involvement: katlm, ilgi, karma
iron: demir, demirden yaplm, t, tlemek
He was ironing when I arrived. / Ben geldiimde o tlyordu.
irritated: tedirgin, kzgn, sinirli
irritate: kzdrmak, rahatsz etmek, sinirlendirmek, tahrik etmek
I found her extremely irritating. / Ben onu son derece rahatsz edici buldum.
-ish: imsi, imtrak, -e, -a, millet ifadesi bildirirken kullanlr
Turkish / Trk Irish / rlandal childish / ocuka reddish / krmzms
island: ada
We spent a week on the Greek island / Biz Yunan adasnda bir hafta geirdik.
issue: konu, sorun, mesele
item: madde, para
Can I pay for each item separately? / Ben her para iin ayr ayr deme yapabilir miyim?
it: o, onu, ona (hayvanlar, cansz varlklar ve bazen cinsiyeti bilinmeyen bebekler iin)
Wheres your car? Its in the garage. / Senin araban nerede? O, garajda.
itself: kendisi, kendi
The cat was washing itself. / Kedi kendini ykyordu.
its: onun, kendi
The baby threw its food on the floor. / Bebek kendi yemeini yere att
Jacket: Ceket
I have to wear a jacket and tie to work. / Ben i iin bir ceket ve kravat giymet zorundaym.
Jam: Sktrmak, reel
ilek reeli
January: Ocak ay
I will go to Istanbul in January / Ben ocak aynda stanbula gideceim.
Jeaolous: Kskan

Children often feel jealous when a new baby arrives. / ocuklar genellikle yeni bir bebek geldii zaman kskanlk hisseder.
Jeans: Kot, kot pantolon
Jelly: Jle, pelte
jelly and ice cream / pelte ve dondurma
Jewellery: Tak, mcevherat, mcevher
She has some lovely pieces of jewellery. / Onun biraz gzel mcevher paralar vardr.
Job:
Im thinking of applying for a new job. / Yeni bir i iin bavurmay dnyorum.
Join: Katlmak, birletirmek
How do these two pieces join? / Bu iki para nasl birletirilir?
Joint: Eklem
inflammation of the knee joint. / diz eklemi iltihab
Joke: aka, aka yapmak
She was laughing and joking with the children. / O ocuklarla glyor ve akalayordu.
Journalist: Gazeteci
Journey: Seyahat, yolculuk, seyahate kmak
Dont use the car for short journeys. / Ksa yolculuklar iin arabay kullanma
Joy: Sevin, nee, keyif
Judge: Yarg, hakim, yarglamak, deerlendirmek, tahmin etmek
Judgement: Karar, yarg, hkm
The judgment will be given tomorrow. / Karar yarn verilmi olacak.
Juice: Meyve suyu, sebze suyu, su
Add the juice of two lemons. / ki limon suyu ekleyin. Two orange juices, please. / ki portakal suyu ltfen.
July: Temmuz
Jump: Atlamak, zplamak, atlama, srama, zplama
a jump of over six metres / alt metrenin zerinde bir atlama
June: Haziran
Junior: Gen, kk, oul, dk seviyedeki i
I leave junior with Mom when Im at work. / Ben iteyken olumu annesi ile brakrm.
Justice: Adalet, yarg, hak, hukuk
They are demanding equal rights and justice. / Onlar eit haklar ve adalet talep ediyor.
Justified: Hakl, hakl gstermek, hakl karmak, dorulamak, aklamak
His fears proved justified. / Onun korkular hakl olduunu kantlad.
Justify: Hakl karmak, ispat etmek, dorulamak
Just: Tam, sadece, yalnzca, henz, imdi, adil, doru
She looks just like her mother. / O tam annesi gibi grnyor. I waited an hour just to see you. / Sadece seni grmek iin
bir saat bekledim. Can I help you? No thanks, Im just looking. / Yardmc olabilir miyim? Hayr teekkrler, sadece
bakyorum
Keen: stekli, merakl, hevesli, zeki, keskin
John was very keen to help. / John yardm iin ok hevesliydi.
Keep: Tutmak, kalmak, devam etmek, korumak, salamak
Keep left along the wall. / Duvar boyunca solda kaln. Im very sorry to keep you waiting. / Seni tuttuum iin zr
dilerim. Keep smiling! / Glmeye devam et!
Keyboard: Klavye, piyano tular
Key: Anahtar, kilit, en nemli
He was a key figure in the campaign. / O, kampanyann en nemi figryd. She played a key role in the dispute. / O,
tartmada anahtar bir rol oynad.
Kick: Tekme, tepme, tekmelemek, tekme atmak, heyecan ve mutluluk gibi gl duygu
He aimed a kick at the dog. / Kpee bir tekme atmay amalad.
Kid: ocuk, ufaklk

Do you have any kids? / Hi ocuunuz var m? Shes a bright kid. / O parlak bir ocuktu.
Killing: ldrme, cinayet
brutal killings / vahi cinayetler
Kill: ldrmek
Three people were killed in the crash. / Kazada kii ld. Cancer kills thousands of people every year. / Kanser her yl
binlerce insan ldrr.
Kilogram: Kilogram
2 kilograms of rice / ki kilogram pirin
Kilometre: Kilometre, 1000 metre
Our house is 2 kilometre from here. / Evimiz buradan 2 kilometre.
Kind: Tr, eit, nazik, ho, iyi
a very kind and helpful person / ok nazik ve yardmsever bir insan
Kindly: Nazike, iyilikle, kibar bir ekilde, ltfen
She spoke kindly to them. / O onlara kar nazike konutu. Kindly leave me alone! / Ltfen beni yalnz brak!
Kindness: Nezaket, iyilik
I can never repay your kindnesses to me. / Ben asla senin bana yaptn iyilikleri deyemem.
King: Kral
The eagle is the king of the sky. / Kartal gkyznn kraldr.
Kiss: pck, pmek
Come here and give me a kiss! / Buraya gel ve bana bir pck ver.
Kitchen: Mutfak
We ate at the kitchen table. / Biz mutfak masasnda yemek yedik.
Knee: Diz
a knee injury / bir diz sakatl
Knife: Bak
She was murdered in a frenzied knife attack. / O iddetli bir bak saldrsnda ldrld.
Knit: rg, kaynamak
I knitted this cardigan myself. / Ben kendime bu hrkay rdm.
Knitted: rg, rlm
knitted gloves / rg eldivenler
Knock: Vurma, alma, kapy alma
I knocked on the door. But there was no one inside. / Ben kapy aldm. Fakat ieride kimse yoktu.
Knot: Dm
Tie the two ropes together with a knot. / Bir dm ile iki halat balayn.
Know: Bilmek, tanmak, fark etmek
Do you know his address? / Onun adresini biliyor musunuz? The cause of the fire is not yet known. / Yangnn nedeni
henz bilinmemektedir.
Knowledge: Bilgi
There is a lack of knowledge about the tax system. / Vergi sistemi hakknda bilgi eksiklii var
Label: etiket, etiketlemek
We carefully labelled each file. / Biz dikkatle her dosyay etiketledik.
Lab: Laboratuvar
a lab technician / bir laboratuvar teknisyeni
Laboratory: Laboratuvar
a research laboratory / bir aratrma laboratuvar
Labour: Emek, i gc, ii snf, almak, doum sancs ekmek
The company wants to keep down labour costs. / irket i gc maliyetlerini dk tutmak istiyor.
Lacking: Eksik, -siz
I feel there is something lacking in my life. / Ben hissediyorum, hayatmda eksik bir ey var.
Lack: Eksiklik, yoksunluk
Lack of confidence / Gven eksiklii
Lady: Hanmefendi, bayan
Theres a lady waiting to see you. / Sizi grmek iin bekleyen bir bayan var.
Lake: Gl
We swam in the lake. / Biz glde yzdk.
Lamp: Lamba, k
a street lamp / bir sokak lambas
Land: Arazi, kara, toprak, inmek, yere inmek

The plane landed safely. / Uak gvenle indi.

Landscape: Manzara, peyzaj, bahe dzenlemek
Lane: erit, dar yol, patika yol, kulvar
We drove along a muddy lane to reach the farmhouse. / iftlie varmak iin amurlu bir yol boyunca srdk.
Language: Dil, lisan
It takes a long time to learn to speak a language well. / Bir dili iyi bir ekilde konumay renmek uzun zaman alr. Turkish
is my first language / Trke benim ilk dilimdir.
Large: Byk, geni, iri, ok
a large number of people / ok sayda insan a large and complex issue / geni ve karmak bir konu
Largely: ok, genellikle, balca
Last: Son, sonuncu, en son
This last point is crucial. / Bu son nokta ok nemlidir. He came last in the race. / O, yarta sonuncu geldi. When did you
see him last? / Onu en son ne zaman grdn?
Late: Ge, son zamanlar, ge saatler
I got up late. / Ben ge kalktm. late in March / Martn son zamanlarnda Theres a good film on late. / Ge saatlerde iyi
bir film var.
Later: Daha sonra, sonradan
This is discussed in more detail in a later chapter. / Bu, daha sonraki blmde daha detayl olarak ele alnmtr.
Latest: Son, en son, en yeni
What is the latest plan? / En son plan nedir?
Latter: kincisi, sonra gelen
He presented two solutions. The latter seems much better. / O iki zm sundu. kincisi ok daha iyi grnyor.
Laugh: Glmek, sevinmek, kahkaha, glme
Launch: Balatmak, denize indirmek, frlatmak, lansman
a product launch / bir rn lansman
Law: Hukuk, yasa, kanun
In Sweden it is against the law to hit a child. / svete bir ocua vurmak yasalara aykrdr.
Lawyer: Avukat, hukuku
Layer: Katman, tabaka
A thin layer of dust covered everything. / Her eyi bir ince toz tabakas kaplad.
Lay: Koymak
He laid a hand on my arm. / O elini benim koluma koydu.
Lazy: Tembel, haylaz
He was not stupid, just lazy. / O aptal deildi, sadece tembel.
Leader: Lider, nder, ba
He was not a natural leader. / O doal bir lider deildi.
Leading: nemli, balca, ileri gelen, ba
She was offered the leading role in the new TV series. / O yeni TV dizilerinde ba rol teklifi ald.
Lead: Yol gstermek, ynlendirmek, gtrmek, nderlik etmek, birincilik, neden olmak (lead to)
Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems. / ok fazla eker yemek salk problemlerine neden olur. I tried to
lead the discussion back to the main issue. / Ben tartmay ana konuya ynlendirmeye altm. She took the lead in the
second lap. / O, ikinci turda birincilii ald.
Leaf: Yaprak, sayfa
oak leaves / mee yapraklar
League: Lig, birlik
United were league champions last season. / United geen yl lig ampiyonuydu.
Lean: Eilmek, dayanmak, yaslanmak
I leaned back in my chair. / Ben sandalyemde arkaya yaslandm. A man was leaning out of the window. / Bir adam
pencerenin dna eiliyordu.
Learn: renmek, haber almak
I learned a lot from my father. / Babamdan ok ey rendim.
Least: En az, asgari
She chose the least expensive of the hotels. / O otellerden en az pahal olann seti.
Leather: Deri

The soles are made of leather. / Taban deriden imal edilmitir. a leather jacket / deri bir ceket
Leave: Ayrlmak, brakmak, kalkmak
The plane leaves at 12.35. / Uak saat 12.35te kalkar.
Lecture: Ders, konferans
I know I should stop smoking. Dont give me a lecture about it. / Ben sigaray brakmam gerektiini biliyorum. O konuda
bana ders verme. a lecture room / bir konferans odas
Left: Sol, soldaki
She was sitting on my left. / O benim solumda oturuyordu.
Legal: Yasal, hukuki
They are currently facing a long legal battle in the US courts. / Onlar u anda Amerika mahkemelerinde uzun bir yasal
mcadele ile kar karya.
Leg: Bacak, ayak
I broke my leg while playing football. / Ben futbol oynarken bacam krdm.
Lemon: Limon
Squeeze the juice of half a lemon over the fish. / Baln zerine yarm limon suyu skn.
Lend: Vermek, dn vermek, bor vermek
Ive lent the my car to a friend. / Bir arkadama arabam dn verdim.
Length: Uzunluk
This room is twice the length of the kitchen. / Bu oda iki mutfak uzunluunda.
Less: Daha az, daha kk
I read much less now than I used to. / Ben imdi daha nce okuduumdan ok daha az okudum.
Lesson: Ders
She gives piano lessons. / O piyano dersleri verir.
Let: zin vermek, neri ve istek ifadesi
Dont let her upset you. / Seni zmesine izin verme. Lets go to the beach. / Sahile gidelim.
Letter: Mektup, harf
Theres a letter for you from your mother. / Annenizden size bir mektup var. B is the second letter of the alphabet. / B
alfabenin ikinci harfidir.
Level: Seviye, dzey, dz, ayn seviyede (boy, pozisyon vb. alardan)
There is a tent on level ground. / Dz zemin zerinde bir adr var. Are these pictures level? / Bu resimler ayn seviyede
mi? Game is difficulter in high level. / Oyun yksek seviyede daha zordur.
Library: Ktphane
a university library / bir niversite ktphanesi
license: ruhsat, lisans, lisans vermek, yetki vermek
a driving licence / ehliyet Is there a licence fee? / bir lisans creti var m?
Lid: Kapak, gz kapa
a dustbin lid / bir p kapa
Lie: Yalan, yat, yalan sylemek, yatmak
The cat was lying. / Kedi yatyordu. Dont lie to me! / Bana yalan syleme
Life: Yaam, hayat
My father died last year. I wish I could bring him back to life. / Babam geen yl ld. Ben, onu hayata geri getirmek
isterdim.
Lift: Asansr, kaldrma, ykseltme
Its on the sixth floor. Lets take the lift. / O, altnc katta. Asansre binelim.
Light: Ik, aydnlk, yakmak, ak
She lit a candle. / Bir mum yak.
Lightly: Nazike, hafife
He kissed her lightly on the cheek. / Onu nazike yanandan pt.
Like: Gibi, benzer, ayn, beenmek
I like to watching football match. / Ben futbol ma izlemeyi severim.
Likely: Muhtemelen, olas
the most likely outcome / en muhtemel sonu
Limited: Snrl, snrlandrlm
We are doing our best with the limited resources available. / Biz mevcut snrl kaynaklar ile elimizden gelenin en iyisini
yapyoruz.
Limit: Limit, snr, snrlandrmak
Ive limited myself to 1000 calories a day to try and lose weight. / Ben almak ve kilo vermek iin kendimi gnde 1000
kalori ile snrlandrdm.

Line: izgi, satr, sra

Draw a thick black line along the page. / Sayfa boyunca kaln siyah izgi izin.
Link: Balant, ba, ba kurmak, balamak
The two factors are directly linked. / ki faktr dorudan balantldr.
Lip: Dudak, kstah
She kissed him on the lips. / Onu dudaklarndan pt.
Liquid: Sv
The detergent comes in powder or liquid form. / Deterjan toz ya da sv ekline gelir.
Listen: Dinlemek, baksana!
Sorry, I wasnt really listening. / zgnm, gerekten dinlemiyordum. I listened carefully to her story. / Ben dikkatli bir
ekilde onun hikayesini dinledim.
List: Liste, listelemek
Towns in the guide are listed alphabetically. / Rehberde kentler alfabetik olarak listelenmitir.
Literature: Edebiyat, literatr
Turkish literature / Trk edebiyat
Litre: Litre
3 litres of water / 3 litre su
Little: Az, kk, azck
He is little known as an artist. / O, bir sanat olarak az bilinir.
Live: Yaamak, oturmak, canl
Where do you live? / Nerede yayorsunuz? Spiders can live for several days without food. / rmcekler yiyecek
olmadan birka gn yaayabilir.
Lively: Canl, hayat dolu, neeli
an intelligent and lively young woman / zeki ve neeli gen bir kadn Her eyes were bright and lively. / Onun gzleri parlak
ve haya doluydu.
Living: Yaam, canl, oturma, yaayan, yaama
living organisms / canl organizmalar living languages / yaayan diller
Load: Yk, yklemek, arj, doldurmak
We loaded the car in ten minutes. / On dakika iinde arabay doldurduk. Game is loading. / Oyun ykleniyor.
Loan: Bor, dn verme, kredi, bor para
a car loan / bir ara kredisi
Local: Yerel, yerli, ksmi
a local newspaper / yerel bir gazete
Located: Yer, konum, konumlanm
a small town located 30 miles south of Chicago / Chicagonun 30 mil gneyine konumlanm kk bir kasaba
Locate: Yerini saptamak, bulmak
Rescue planes are trying to locate of the missing sailors. / Kurtarma uaklar kayp denizcilerin yerini saptamaya alyor.
Location: Konum, yer, mevki
a honeymoon in a secret location / gizli bir yerde balay Where is the exact location of the ship? / Geminin tam olarak
konumu neresidir?
Lock: Kilit, kilitlemek
a bicycle lock / bir bisiklet kilidi
Logical: Mantkl
It was a logical conclusion from the childs point of view. / Bu ocuun bak asndan mantkl bir sonutu.
Logic: Mantk
The two parts of the plan were governed by the same logic. / Plann iki paras ayn mantk ile ynetildi.
Lonely: Yalnz, yapayalnz
She lives alone and often feels lonely herself. / O tek bana yayor ve sk sk kendini yalnz hissediyor.
Long: Uzun, uzun zaman
This may take longer than we thought. / Bu bizim dndmzden daha uzun zaman alabilir.
Look: Bakmak, aramak, ifade, grnmek, grn
Looks can be deceptive. / Grn aldatc olabilir. I am looking to the her. / Ben ona bakyorum.
Loose: Gevek, serbest
Check that the plug has not come loose. / Fiin gevek gelmediini kontrol edin.
Loosely: Gevek bir ekilde
She fastened the belt loosely around her waist. / O gevek bir ekilde belinin evresine kemeri balad.
Lord: Lord,efendi, bey, beyefendi
the lord of the manor / malikane efendisi

Lorry: Kamyon
Emergency food supplies were brought in by lorry. / Acil gda malzemeleri kamyon tarafndan getirildi.
Lose: Kaybetmek, karmak
Ive lost my keys. / Ben anahtarlarm kaybettim. She lost her husband in the crowd. / O, kalabalkta kocasn kaybetti.
Loss: Kayp, zarar
The closure of the factory will lead to a number of job losses. / Fabrikann kapatlmas bir dizi i kaybna neden olacak.
Lost: Kayp, kaybolmu
Your cheque must have got lost in the post. / Sizin ekiniz postada kaybolmu olmal.
Lot: ok, bir sr
Im feeling a lot better today. / Ben bugn ok daha kt hissediyorum.
Loud: Yksek sesle, grltl
Do you have to play that music so loud? / Bu kadar yksek sesle mzik almak zorunda msn?
Love: Ak, sevgi, sevmek
If you love each other, why not get married? / Birbirinizi severseniz niin evli olmayasnz? I love you. / Seni seviyorum.
Lovely: Gzel, ho, sevimli, ekici
He has a lovely voice. / Onun sevimli bir sesi var. What a lovely surprise! / Ne ho bir srpriz!
Lover: Sevgili, ak, dost
He denied that he was her lover. / O, onun sevgilisi olduunu yalanlad.
Low: Dk, alak, ucuz
a plane flying low over the town / ehrin zerinde alak uan bir uak
Loyal: Sadk, vefal
She has always remained loyal to her political principles. / O daima siyasi ilkelerine sadk kalmtr.
Luck: ans, baht, talih
With luck, well be at home before dark. / ans ile hava kararmadan evde olacaz.
Lucky: ansl, uurlu, talihli
His friend was killed and he knows he is lucky to be alive. / Onun arkada ld ve yaad iin ansl olduunu bilir.
Luggage: Bagaj
Theres room for one more piece of luggage. / Bir para bagaj iin daha yer var.
Lump: Para, yumru, ilik
Lunch: le yemei
Shes gone to lunch. / O le yemeine gitti.
Lung: Akcier, cier
lung cancer / akcier kanseri
Machine: Makine
How does this machine work? / Bu makine nasl alr?
Machinery: Makineler, mekanizma
industrial machinery / sanayi makineleri
Mad: Deli, kzgn, lgn
Ill go mad if I have to wait much longer. / Ben ok daha uzun sre beklemek zorunda kalrsam deli olacam.
Magazine: Dergi, magazin
a monthly magazine / aylk bir dergi
Magic: By, sihir, sihirli, sihirbazlk
There is no magic formula for passing exams. / Snavlar gemek iin sihirli bir forml yoktur.
Mail: Posta, postalamak
Dont forget to mail that letter to your mother. / Annenize mektup postalamay unutmayn.
Mainly: Balca, ounlukla, temel olarak
They eat mainly fruit and nuts. / Onlar ounlukla meyve ve fndk yer.
Main: Ana, balca, esas
We have our main meal at lunchtime. / Bizim ana nmz le vaktindedir.
Maintain: Korumak, salamak, srdrmek
The two countries have always maintained close relations. / ki lke her zaman yakn ilikilerini korumutur.
Majority: ounluk
This treatment is not available in the vast majority of hospitals. / Bu tedavi hastanelerin byk ounluunda mevcut
deildir.
Major: Byk, nemli, balca
major international companies / byk uluslararas irketler
Make: Yapmak, salamak

a Swiss make of watch / Saat yapan bir svireli

Make-up: Makyaj malzemesi, makyaj
Male: Erkek
a male-dominated profession / erkek egemen bir meslek
Mall: Alveri merkezi
Lets go to the mall. / Alveri merkezine gidelim.
Manage: Ynetmek, idare etmek, iletmek
I dont know exactly how well manage it. / Onu nasl idare edeceimizi tam olarak bilmiyorum.
Management: Ynetim, iletme, idare
The report blames bad management. / Rapor kt ynetimi suluyor.
Manager: Ynetici, mdr, idareci, menejer
the personnel manager / personel mdr
Man: Erkek, adam
a good-looking young man / iyi grnml gen adam
Manner: Tavr, tarz, tutum, davran
She answered in a businesslike manner. / Ciddi bir tavr iinde cevap verdi.
Manufacture: retim, imal, yapm
a news story manufactured by an unscrupulous journalist / ahlaksz bir gazeteci tarafndan retilen bir hikaye
Manufacturer: retici
Always follow the manufacturers instructions. / Her zaman reticinin talimatlarna uyun.
Manufacturing: retim, retmek
The company has established its first manufacturing base in Europe. / irket Avrupadaki ilk retim ssn kurdu.
Many: ok, bir hayli, bir yn, fazla (saylabilen)
There are too many mistakes in this essay. / Bu denemede ok fazla hata vardr.
Map: Harita, plan
a map of Turkey / Bir Trkiye haritas
March: Mart
Marketing: Pazarlama, alveri yapma
a marketing campaign / bir pazarlama kampanyas
Market: Market, pazar, piyasa, pazarlamak
We buy our fruit and vegetables from the market. / Biz meyve ve sebzelerimizi marketten satn alrz.
Mark: aret, iz, iaretlemek
Detectives found no marks on the body. / Dedektifler vcutta hibir iz bulamad.
Marriage: Evlilik
All of her childrens marriages ended in divorce. / Onun btn ocuklarnn evlilii boanma ile sona erdi.
Married: Evli
Is he married? / O evli mi?
Marry: Evlenmek
He never married. / O hi evlenmedi.
Massive: ok byk, ar
a massive rock / ar bir ta
Mass: Yn, kitle, ktle, ymak, toplamak
Master: Usta, uzman, efendi, ana, asl, erkek retmen, mkemmel
the physics master / fizik retmeni
Matching: Denkleen
Match: Denk, e, elemek, uyumak, ma, karlama
The dark clouds matched her mood. / Kara bulutlar onun ruh hali ile uyutu.
Mate: iftlemek (hayvanlar iin)
Do foxes ever mate with dogs? / Tilkiler hi kpeklerle iftleir mi?
Material: Malzeme, madde, maddi
changes in your material circumstances / maddi durumunuzdaki deiiklikler
Mathematics: Matematik
the mathematics curriculum / matematik mfredat
Matter: Konu, mesele

Maximum: Azami, en fazla

The July maximum (= the highest temperature recorded in July) was 30C. / Temmuz en fazla 30 dereceydi. (Temmuz
aynda kaydedilen en yksek scaklk)
Maybe: Belki, olabilir
Are you going to sell your house? Maybe. / Evinizi satacak msnz? Olabilir.
May: Mays
Mayor: Belediye bakan
Kadir Topbas is the Mayor of Istanbul / Kadir Topba stanbul belediye bakandr.
Meal: Yemek, n
Lunch is his main meal of the day. / le yemei, onun iin gnn ana n.
Meaning: Anlam, kast, anlaml
Whats the meaning of this word? / Bu kelimenin anlam nedir?
Mean: Anlamna gelmek, kastetmek
What does this sentence mean? / Bu cmle ne anlama geliyor?
Means: Ara, vesile
Television is an effective means of communication. / Televizyon etkili bir iletiim aracdr.
Meanwhile: Bu arada, iken
The doctor will see you again next week. Meanwhile, you must rest as much as possible. / Doktor gelecek hafta yine sizi
grecek. Bu arada mmkn olduu kadar dinlenmelisiniz.
Measure: l, tedbir, nlem
The government is preparing tougher measures to combat crime. / Hkmet sula mcadele iin sert nlemler hazrlyor.
measures against racism / rkla kar tedbirler The Richter Scale is a measure of ground motion. / Richter lei bir yer
hareketi lsdr.
Measurement: lm, lme
Accurate measurement is very important in science. / Doru lm bilimde ok nemlidir.
Meat: Et
Theres not much meat on this chop. / Bu pirzolada ok et yok.
Media: Medya, basn
The trial was fully reported in the media. / Duruma btnyle medyaya bildirildi.
Medical: Tbbi, tedavi edici
medical or surgical treatment / tbbi veya cerrahi tedavi
Medicine: Tp, ila, ila vermek
advances in modern medicine / modern tptaki gelimeler
Medium: Orta, ortalama, vasat, ara, vasta
Television is the modern medium of communication. / Televizyon modern iletiim aracdr. medium-sized / orta lekli
Meeting: Toplant, buluma, grme
The meeting will be held in the school hall. / Toplant okul saatinde yaplacaktr.
Meet: Karlamak, tanmak, bulumak, toplanmak
Maybe well meet again some time. / Belki bir zaman yine karlarz. The committee meets on Fridays. / Komite cuma
gnleri buluur.
Melt: Eritmek, erimek
The snow showed sign of melting. / Kar erime belirtisi gsterdi.
Member: ye
a founder member of the conservation group / koruma grubunun kurucu yesi
Membership: yelik
Who is eligible to apply for membership of the association? / Kim dernek yelii iin bavurabilir?
Me: Bana, beni
Dont hit me. / Beni vurmayn. Give it to me. / Onu bana ver.
Memory: Hafza, an
She can recite the whole poem from memory. / O tm iirleri hafzasndan ezbere okuyabilir.
Mentally: Zihinsel olarak, akli
mentally ill / akli hastalk
Mental: Zihinsel, ruhsal
the mental process of remembering / zihinsel hatrlama sreci
Mention: Anmak, bahsetmek
Did she mention where she was going? / O nereye gittiinden bahsetti mi?
Menu: Men, yemek listesi

Whats on the menu tonight? / Bu gece mende ne var?

Merely: Sadece, yalnz
He said nothing, merely smiled and watched her. / O hibir ey demedi, sadece glmsedi ve onu izledi.
Mere: Srf, sade
A mere 2% of their budget has been spent on publicity. / Btelerinin sadece % 2si tantma harcanmtr.
Message: Mesaj
Jennys not here at the moment. Can I take a message? / Jenny u anda burda deil. Bir mesaj alabilir miyim?
Mess: Karklk, kirli, pislik, dzensiz, dank, karmak
The room was in a mess. / Oda karklk iindeydi.
Metal: Metal
The frame is made of metal. / ereve metalden yaplm.
Method: Yntem, metot
a new method of solving the problem / problem zmenin yeni bir yntemi
Metre: Metre, yz santimetre bir uzunluk l birimi
She came second in the 200 metres. / O 200 metrede ikinci geldi.
Midday: len vakti
The train arrives at midday. / Tren le vakti ular.
Middle: Orta, orta ksm
Pens are kept in the middle drawer. / Kalemler orta ekmecede tutulur.
Mid: Ortadaki, orta
Midnight: Gece yars
We have to catch the midnight train. / Biz gece yars treni yakalamak zorundayz.
Might: Olabilir, -ebilmek
You might try calling the help desk. / Yardm masasn aramay deneyebilirsiniz. I thought we might go to the zoo on
Saturday. / Ben cumartesi hayvanat bahesine gidebileceimizi dndm.
Mild: Hafif, yumuak, lman
a mild climate / lman bir iklim
Mil: Mil, 1609 metrelik uzunluk ls birimi
The nearest bank is about half a mile down of the road. / En yakn banka yolun yaklak yarm mil aasndadr.
Military: Askeri
military uniform / askeri niforma
Milk: St
milk products / st rnleri
Milligram: Miligram, 1 gramn 1000de biri oranndaki arlk l birimi
Millimetre: Milimetre, 1 metrenin 1000de biri oranndaki uzunluk l birimi
Million: Milyon
It must be worth a million / o bit milyon deerinde olmal
Millionth: Milyonuncu, milyonda bir
Mind: Zihin, akl, dnce, dnmek, endielenmek
Mine: Benim, benimki, maden
a diamond mine / elmas madeni
Mineral: Mineral, madensel, madeni tuz
Soft drinks and minerals / Alkolsz iecekler ve mineraller
Minimum: Minimum, asgari, en az
He passed the exams with the minimum of effort. / O, en az abayla snavlarn geti.
Minister: Bakan, vekil, papaz
the Minister of Education / Eitim Bakan
Ministry: Bakanlk
the Ministry of Defence / Savunma Bakanl
Minority: Aznlk
For a minority, the decision was a disappointment. / Aznlk iin karar bir hayal krklyd.
Minor: Kk
There may be some minor changes on the schedule. / Programda baz kk deiiklikler olabilir.

Minute: Dakika, ok ksa zaman

Its four minutes to six. / Altya drt dakika var.
Mirror: Ayna
The face is the mirror of the soul. / Yz ruhun aynasdr. Dickens novels are a mirror of his times. / Dickensn romanlar
onun zamanlarnn bir aynasdr.
Missing: Kayp, eksik
They still hoped to find their missing son. / Onlar hl kayp oullarn bulmak iin umutlu.
Miss: Karmak, zlemek, bayan, hanm
Good morning, Miss! / Gnaydn bayan!
Mistake: Hata, yanl, yanl anlamak
Sorry. I mistook what you said. / zgnm. Ben sylediini yanl anladm.
Mistaken: Hatal, yanl
Mixed: Kark, karma
I still have mixed feelings about going to Brazil / Ben Brezilyaya gitme konusunda hl kark duygulara sahibim.
Mixture: Karm
The city is a mixture of old and new buildings. / ehir eski ve yeni binalarn bir karm.
Mobile: Hareketli, seyyar, gezici
a mobile library / gezici ktphane
Mobile phone: Cep telefonu
Cep telefonlar hayatmzn vazgeilmezi parasdr. / Mobile phones are an indispensable part of our lives.
Model: Model, rnek, numune, manken, dizayn
The architect had produced a model of the proposed shopping complex. / Mimar nerilen alveri kompleksinin bir
modelini retti.
Modern: Modern, ada, bugnk
Stress is a major problem of modern life. / Stres modern yaamn nemli bir sorunudur. Shakespeares language can be a
problem for modern readers. / Shakespearein dili bugnk okuyucular iin bir problem olabilir.
Moment: An, ok ksa bir sre
He thought for a moment before replying. / O cevap vermeden nce bir an dnd.
Mom: Anne
Wheres my mom? / Benim annem nerede?
Monday: Pazartesi
She started work last Monday. / O geen pazartesi ie balad.
Money: Para
How much money is there in my account? / Hesabmda ne kadar para var?
Monitor: zlemek
Each students progress is closely monitored. / Her rencinin geliimi yakndan izlenilmektedir.
Month: Ay
The rent is 300 per month. / Kira ay bana 300 sterlindir.
Mood: Ruh hali, hava
Shes in a good mood today. / O bugn iyi bir ruh hali iindeydi.
Moon: Ay
the surface of the moon / ayn yzeyi
Morally: Ahlaki olarak, ahlaki
He felt morally responsible for the accident. / O kaza iin ahlaki sorumluluk hissetti.
Moral: Ahlak, ahlaki, manevi
traditional moral values / geleneksel ahlak deerleri
More: Daha fazla, daha
She was far more intelligent than her sister. / O kz kardeinden ok daha zekiydi.
Moreover: Dahas, stelik, ayrca
He is a talented artist, moreover, a writer / O yetenekli bir sanat, dahas, bir yazardr.
Morning: Sabah
See you tomorrow morning. / Yarn sabah grrz.
Mostly: ounlukla, balca, genelde
Were mostly going to picnic on Sundays. / Biz pazar gnleri genelde piknie gidiyoruz.
Most: En, en ok
the most boring part / en skc ksm
Mother: Anne

I want to buy a present for my mother and father. / Annem ve babam iin bir hediye almak isterim.
Motion: Hareket, devinim
Newtons laws of motion. / Newtonun hareket kanunlar
Motorbike: Motosiklet
Motocycle: Motosiklet
motorcycle racing / motosiklet yar
Motor: Motor
an electric motor / bir elektrik motoru
Mountain: Da
There is still snow on the mountain tops. / Da banda hl kar var.
Mouse: Fare
a field mouse / bir tarla faresi Use the mouse to drag the icon to a new position. / Simgeyi yeni bir konuma srklemek
iin fareyi kullann.
Mouth: Az
She opened her mouth to say something. / Bir ey sylemek iin azn at.
Movement: Hareket, manevra
There was a sudden movement in the undergrowth. / allarda ani bir hareket vard.
Move: Hareket, hamle, hareket etmek, tanmak
Whats the date of your move? / Sizin hareket tarihiniz nedir?
Movie: Film, sinema
Have you seen the latest Miyazaki movie? / En son Miyazaki filmini grdnz m? a famous movie director / nl bir film
ynetmeni
Moving: Dokunakl, tanma, hareket etme, hareketli
a deeply moving experience / son derece dokunakl bir deneyim the moving parts of a machine / bir makinenin hareketli
paralar
Mr: Bay
Mr Brown / Bay Brown
MYS
Mrs: Bayan
Mrs Susan / Bayan Susan
Ms: Bayan
Ms Jean Murphy / Bayan Jean Murphy
Much: ok, fazla, hayli
Thank you very much for the flowers. / iekler iin size ok teekkr ederim.
Mud: amur
Your boots are covered in mud. / Botlarnz amurla kapl.
Multiply: arpma
The children are already learning to multiply and divide. / ocuklar zaten arpma ve blme reniyor.
Mum: Anne
A lot of mums and dads have the same worries. / Birok anne ve baba ayn endielere sahip.
Murder: Cinayet, ldrmek
The murdered woman was well known in the area. / ldrlen kadn blgede iyi biliniyordu.
Muscle: Kas, adele
She tried to relax her tense muscles. / O gergin kaslarn gevetmeye alt.
Museum: Mze
a museum of modern art / modern sanat mzesi
Musical: Mzikal, mzikli, mzikli oyun
Musician: Mzisyen
a jazz musician / bir caz mzisyeni
Music: Mzik
pop dance classical church music / pop dans klasik kilise mzii
Must: art, gereklilik, -meli, -mal
Cars must not park in front of the entrance / Arabalar giriin nne park edilmemelidir.
My: Benim
Wheres my passport? / Benim pasaportum nerede?
Myself: Kendim
I wrote a message to myself. / Ben kendime bir mesaj yazdm.

Mysterious: Gizemli, esrarengiz

A mysterious illness is affecting all the animals. / Btn hayvanlar etkileyen gizemli bir hastalk.
Mystery: Gizem, sr
There was a mystery guest on the programme. / Programda gizemli bir konuk vard
Nail: Trnak
Stop biting your nails! / Trnaklarn srmay durdur! (brak)
Naked: plak
naked shoulders / plak omuzlar
Name: sim, isim vermek, ismiyle armak
My name is Ricardo / Benim adm Ricardo They named their son John. / Onlar oullarna John ismini verdi. The victim has
not yet been named. / Kurban henz ismiyle arlmad.
Narrow: Dar
a narrow bed/doorway/shelf / bir dar yatak / antre / raf There was only a narrow gap between the bed and the
wall. / Yatakla duvar arasnda sadece dar bir boluk vard.
National: Ulusal, milli
national and local newspapers / ulusal ve yerel gazeteler
Nation: Ulus, millet
an independent nation / bamsz bir ulus
Naturally: Doal olarak, elbette
naturally occurring chemicals / doal olarak meydana gelen kimyasallar
Natural: Doal, tabii
a countrys natural resources / lkenin doal kaynaklar
Nature: Doa, tabiat
the beauties of nature / doann gzellikleri
Navy: Donanma
the British and German navies / ngiliz ve Alman donanmalar
Nearby: Yaknda, civarnda
he slung his jacket over a nearby chair / o ceketini yakndaki bir sandalyenin zerine asar They live nearby. / Onlar yaknda
yayor.
Nearly: Neredeyse, yaklak
David was nearly asleep / David neredeyse uyuyordu.
Near: Yakn, bitiik, samimi
Do you live near here? / Buralarda m yayorsunuz My birthday is very near Christmas. / Doum gnm noele ok yakn.
Neat: Derli toplu ve dzen iinde, temiz, zekice
a neat desk / derli toplu bir masa
Necessarily: Zorunlu olarak, mutlaka, art
The number of places available is necessarily limited. / Ulalabilir yerlerin says mutlaka snrldr. The more expensive
articles are not necessarily better. / Daha pahal makalelein daha iyi olmas art deildir.
Necessary: Gerekli, gereken
Only use your car when absolutely necessary. / Araban sadece mutlaka gerekli olduu zaman kullan.
Neck: Boyun
Giraffes have very long necks. / Zrafalarn ok uzun boyunlar var.
Needle: ne, inelemek
a needle and thread / bir ine ve iplik
Need: htiya, gerek
There is an urgent need for qualified teachers. / Nitelikli retmenler iin acil bir ihtiya var. We will contact you again if
the need arises. / htiya doarsa biz sizinle yeniden irtibata geeceiz.
Negative: Negatif, olumsuz
The crisis had a negative effect on trade. / Krizin ticaret zerinde negatif bir etkisi vard.
Neighbourhood: Semt, evre, muhit
We grew up in the same neighbourhood. / Biz ayn muhitte bydk.
Neighbour: Komu
Our next-door neighbours are very noisy. / Bizim yan komularmz ok grltl.
Neither: Hibiri, ikisi de deil, nene, de deil
Their house is neither big nor small. / Onlarn evi ne byk ne kk.
Nephew: Yeen
My nephew is really very cute. / Benim yeenim gerekten ok sevimli.
Nerve: Sinir, cesaret, endie

nerve cells / sinir hcreleri

Nervous: Sinir, gergin
I felt really nervous before the interview. / Grmeden nce gerekten gergin hissettim.
Nest: Yuva
birds nest / ku yuvas
Net: Kesintesiz, net, a, tl, kazanmak
fishing nets / balk av alar net curtain / tl perde
Network: A, ebeke
a network of veins / damarlarn a a communications/distribution network / bir iletiim/datm a
Never: Asla, hibir zaman
Never in all my life have I seen such a horrible thing. / Btn hayatmda asla byle korkun bir ey grmedim.
Nevertheless: Yine de, buna ramen
She didnt study hard; nevertheless,she passed exam. / O sk almad; buna ramen snav geti.
Newly: Yakn zamanda, yeni, yeni olarak
a newly created job / yeni oluturulmu bir i
New: Yeni, taze, modern
Have you read her new novel? / Onun yeni romann okudun mu? This idea isnt new. / Bu fikir yeni deil.
News: Haber
Whats the latest news? / Son haber nedir? Thats great news. / Bu harika bir haber.
Newspaper: Gazete
a newspaper article / bir gazete makalesi
Next: Sonraki, ertesi, yannda
Next station is Bond Street / Bir sonraki sitasyon Bond Caddesi
Next to: Yanndaki, neredeyse, hemen hemen,
Charles knew next to nothing about farming. / Charles tarm hakknda neredeyse hibir ey bilmiyordu.
Nicely: Gzelce, hoa
The room was nicely furnished. / Oda gzelce denmi.
Nice: Gzel, ho, kibar
a nice day / ho bir gn You look very nice. / ok gzel grnyorsun.
Niece: Kz yeen
My niece has a son who has been diagnosed as autistic. / Benim yeenimin otistik tans konulmu bir olu var.
Night: Gece
These animals only come out at night. / Bu hayvanlar sadece gece kyor. Did you hear the storm last night? / Dn gece
frtnay duydun mu?
Nine: Dokuz
I will meet my friends at nine oclock / Saat dokuzda arkadalarmla buluacam.
Nineteen: On dokuz
Maria is nineteen years old. / Maria on dokuz yanda.
Ninety: Doksan
There are ninety km to stanbul. / stanbula doksan km var.
Ninth: Dokuzuncu
I was ninth in the exam. / Snavda dokuzuncuydum.
Nobody: Kimse, hi kimse
Nobody cares how I feel! / Hi kimse nasl hissettiimle ilgilenmez.
Noise: Ses, grlt
Whats that noise? / Bu ses de ne? They were making too much noise. / Onlar ok fazla grlt yapyor.
Noisy: Grltl, sesli
The engine is very noisy at high speed. / Motor yksek hzda ok grltl. a noisy classroom / grltl bir snf.
None: Hibiri, hi
None of these pens works. / Bu kalemlerin hibiri almyor. We have three sons but none of them lives/live
nearby. / Bizim . olumuz var fakat onlarn hibiri yaknda yaamyor.
Non: Olmayan, gayri, -siz
non-fiction / kurgusal olmayan
No: Hayr, hi, numara, deil, yasaktr
Theres no bread left. / Hi ekmek kalmad. No smoking! / Sigara imek yasaktr. Shes no fool / O aptal deil
Nonsense: Samalk, safsata, zrva
Youre talking nonsense! / Samalyorsunuz. I wont go. Nonsense! You must go! / Ben gitmeyeceim. Samalama!
Sen gitmelisin!

No one: Hi kimse, hibiri

No one was at home. / Hi kimse evde deildi.
Normally: Normalde, normal olarak, genellikle
Just try to behave normally. / Sadece normal olarak davranmaya aln.
Normal: Normal, olaan, sradan
I was a normal human two weeks ago. / Ben iki hafta nce sradan bir insandm.
Nor: Ne, ne de, de deil
He wasnt there on Monday nor on Tuesday / O pazartesi orada deildi, Sal da deildi
Northern: Kuzey
the northern slopes of the mountains / dalarn kuzey yamalar
North: Kuzey
They live ten miles north of Boston. / Onlar Bostonun on mil kuzeyinde yayor.
Nose: Burun
He pressed his nose up against the window. / O pencereye kar burnunu bastrd.
Note: Not, not etmek, dikkat etmek, iaret
Please note (that) the office will be closed on Monday. / Ltfen ofisin Pazartesi kapal olacan not edin.
Nothing: Hibir ey
There was nothing in her bag. / Onun antasnda hibir ey yoktu.
Noticeable: Fark edilebilir
Fark edilebilir bir iyileme
Notice: Uyar, dikkat, bildirmek, fark etmek
The first thing I noticed about the room was the smell. / Oda hakknda ilk fark ettiim ey kokusuydu.
Not: Deil, yok, olumsuzluk taks
I cant see from here. / Ben buradan gremem. He must not go. / O gitmemeli.
Novel: Roman
the novels of Jane Austen / Jane Austenn romanlar detective-historical-romantic novels / dedektif-tarihsel-romantik
romanlar
November: Kasm
November is the eleventh month of the year. / Kasm yln on birinci aydr.
Nowhere: Hibir yerde, hibir yer
This animal is found in Australia, and nowhere else. / Bu hayvan Avustralyada bulundu ve baka hibir yerde deil.
Now: imdi
Im playing football now. / Ben imdi futbol oynuyorum.
Nuclear: Nkleer
a nuclear power station / bir nkleer g istasyonu
Number: Numara, say
even number / ift say They live at number 26. / Onlar 26 numarada yayor.
Nurse: Hemire
a psychiatric nurse / bir psikiyatri hemiresi
Nut: Ceviz
a Brazil nut / Brezilya cevizi nut and raisin / ceviz ve kuru zm
Obey: taat etmek, uymak
He had always obeyed his parents without question. / O daima sorgusuzca ebeveynlerine itaat ederdi.
Objective: Objektif, nesnel, ama
objective criteria / objektif kriterler
Object: Nesne, obje, itiraz etmek, kar kmak
Many local people object to the building of the new airport. / Blge halknn birou yeni havaalan binasnn inasna kar.
Observation: Gzlem
results based on scientific observations / bilimsel gzlemlere dayanan sonular
Observe: Gzlemlemek
Have you observed any change lately? / Son zamanlarda herhangi bir deiiklik gzlemlediniz mi?
Obtain: Elde etmek
I finally managed to obtain a copy of the report. / Sonunda raporun bir kopyasn almaya baardm.
Obviously: Akas
Obviously, we dont want to spend too much money. / Akas, biz ok fazla para harcamak istemiyoruz.
Obvious: Ak, besbelli
It was obvious some changes were necessary. / Baz deiikliklerin gerektii akt.
Occasionally: Bazen, ara sra

We occasionally meet for a drink after work. / Biz iten sonra bir eyler imek iin bazen buluuruz.
Occasion: Frsat, durum, uygun zaman, neden olmak
Her death was the occasion of mass riots. / Onun lm kitlelerin ayaklanmasna neden oldu.
Occupied: gal, megul, dolu
Only half of the rooms are occupied at the moment. / u anda odalarn sadece yars dolu.
Occupy: gal, tutmak, oturmak, almak, megul etmek
Administrative work occupies half of my time. / dari i zamanmn yarsn alr. The capital has been occupied by the rebel
army. / Bakent isyanc ordusu tarafndan igal edilmitir.
Occur: Olumak, meydana gelmek
When exactly did the incident occur? / Olay tam olarak ne zaman meydana geldi?
Ocean: Okyanus
the depths of the ocean / okyanusun derinlikleri People were swimming in the ocean despite the hurricane
warning. / nsanlar kasrga uyarsna ramen okyanusta yzyordu.
Oclock: Saat, saate gre
He left between five and six oclock. / O, saat be ve alt arasnda brakt. at eleven oclock / saat on birde
October: Ekim
We will celebrate Jonathans ninth birthday, in October. / Ekim aynda Jonathann dokuzuncu doum gnn
kutlayacaz.
Oddly: in garibi, tuhaf bir ekilde
Shes been behaving very oddly lately. / O son zamanlarda tuhaf bir ekilde davranyor.
Odd: Garip, tuhaf
Theyre very odd people. / Onlar ok garip insanlar.
Offence: Hcum, saldr, su (Offense)
a serious offence / ciddi bir su
Offend: Gcendirmek, incitmek
Theyll be offended if you dont go to their wedding. / Eer dnlerine gitmezsen onlar gcenecekler.
Offensive: Saldrgan, hcum
The programme contains language which some viewers may find offensive. / Program baz seyircilerin saldrgan
bulabilecei bir dil ieriyor.
Offer: Teklif, sunmak
Thank you for your kind offer of help. / Nazik yardm teklifiniz iin teekkr ederiz.
Office: Ofis, bro
Are you going to the office today? / Bugn ofise gidiyor musun?
Officer: Subay, polis memuru, memur, komuta etmek, idare etmek
airforce officers / hava kuvvetleri subaylar an environmental health officer / bir evre salk memuru the investigating
officer / soruturma polisi
Officially: Resmen, resmi olarak
The college is not an officially recognized English language school. / Kolej resmen tannan bir ngilizce dil okulu deildir.
Official: Resmi yetkili
a senior official in the State Department / Dileri Bakanlnda st dzey bir yetkili
Off: Kapal, devre d, uzak, -den
I fell off the ladder. / Ben merdivenden dtm.
Of: Arasnda, yznden, -n, in
the role of the teacher / retmenin rol the lid of the box / kutunun kapa
Often: Sk sk
We often go there. / Biz sk sk oraya gideriz. We should meet for lunch more often. / Biz le yemei iin daha sk
bulumalyz.
Oil: Ya, petrol
engine oil / motor ya
OK: Tamam, gvenli, iyi
Are you OK? / yi misin?
Old-Fashioned: Eski moda, modern olmayan
old-fashioned clothes / Eski moda giysiler
Old: Eski, yal, ihtiyar, ya
of a particular age / belirli bir ya The old man sitting on cushions. / Yal adam minderlerin zerinde oturuyor.
Once: Olur olmaz (as soon as), bir kez, bir zamanlar
We can start once he arrives. / O gelir gelmez balayabiliriz. Once I make make up my mind, nothing can stop me. / Bir
kez kararm verdiimde beni hibir ey durduramaz.

One another: Birbirine, biribirini, birbirlerinden

I think weve learned a lot about one another in this session. / Bu oturumda birbirimiz hakknda ok ey rendiimizi
dnyorum.
One: Bir, tek
Our cars always breaking down. But were getting a new one soon. / Bizim arabamz hep bozuluyor. Fakat biz yaknda yeni
birini alacaz.
Onion: Soan
Chop the onions finely. / nce soan dorayn. French onion soup / Fransz soan orbas.
Only: Sadece, yalnz
Children are admitted only if accompanied by an adult. / ocuklar sadece bir yetikin eliinde kabul edilir.
On: Durmadan, srekli olarak, stnde
He worked on without a break. / O ara vermeden srekli olarak alt. Put your coat on table. / Ceketinizi masann stne
koyun.
Onto: zerine, -e
Move the books onto the second shelf. / Kitaplar ikinci rafa tayn. She stepped down from the train onto the
platform. / O trenden platformun zerine adm att.
Opening: Al, ilk, balang, ama
The movie has an exciting opening. / Film heyecan verici bir balangca sahip. the opening of a flower / bir iein amas
the opening of the Olympic Games / Olimpiyat Oyunlarnn al
Openly: Aka, alenen, uluorta
The men in prison would never cry openly. / Cezaevindeki erkekler asla uluorta alayamaz.
Open: Ak, serbest
Mr Chen opened the car door for his wife. / Bay Chen ei iin arabann kapsn at.
Operate: altrmak, iletmek
Solar panels can only operate in sunlight. / Gne panelleri sadece gne nda alabilir.
Operation: Operasyon, ilem, ameliyat, ileyi
Will I need to have an operation? / Ameliyat olmam gerekecek mi? a security operation / bir gvenlik operasyonu
Operation of the device is extremely simple. / Cihazn ileyii son derece basittir.
Opinion: Gr, fikir, dnce
Everyone had an opinion on the subject. / Konu zerinde herkesin bir gr vard.
Opponent: Rakip, muhalif, kar
a political opponent / siyasi bir rakip The teams opponents are unbeaten so far this season. / Takmn rakipleri bu sezon
imdiye kadar yenilmedi.
Opportunity: ans, frsat
Youll have the opportunity to ask any questions at the end. / Sonunda birka soru sormak iin frsatn olacak. This is the
perfect opportunity to make a new start. / Bu yeni bir balang yapmak iin mkemmel bir frsat.
Opposed: Kar, zt
They are totally opposed to abortion. / Onlar krtaja tamamen kar.
Oppose: Kar, itiraz etmek
I would oppose changing the law. / Ben yasa deiikliine itiraz edecektim.
Opposing: Kar, muhalif
a player from the opposing side / kar taraftan bir oyuncu
Opposite: Kar
Write your address opposite your name. / sminizin karsna adresinizi yazn.
Opposition: Muhalefet, kartlk
The army met with fierce opposition in every city. / Ordu her ehirde kuvvetli muhalefet ile karlat.
Option: Seenek, opsiyon
As I see it, we have two options / Grdm kadaryla iki seeneimiz var.
Orange: Turuncu, portakal
yellow and orange flames / sar ve turuncu bayraklar
Order: Sipari, emir, dzen
The officer ordered them to fire. / Subay ate etmelerini emretti. These boots can be ordered direct from the
manufacturer. / Bu izmeler reticiden dorudan sipari edilebilir.
Ordinary: Sradan, olaan
ordinary people like me / Benim gibi sradan insanlar
Organization: Organizasyon, rgt
Hes the president of a large international organization. / O byk bir uluslararas rgtn bakan.
Organized: Organize, dzenli

an organized system of childcare / ocuk bakm organize bir sistem

Organize: Dzenli, organize
Ill invite people if you can organize food and drinks. / Yiyecek ve iecekeri dzenleyebilerseniz ben insanlar davet
edeceim.
Organ: Organ, uzuv
the internal organs / i organlar
Originally: Aslnda, balangta
The school was originally very small. / Okul balangta ok kkt.
Original: Orjinal, asl
This painting is a copy; the original is in Madrid. / Bu tablo bir kopya; asl Madridde.
Origin: Orjin, kken
children of various ethnic origins / eitli etnik kkenlerden ocuklar
Or: Veya, ya da
It can be black, white or grey. / O siyah, beyaz veya gri olabilir.
Other: Dier, baka
Are there any other questions? / Baka sorunuz var m? This option is preferable to any other. / Bu seenek bir dierine
tercih edilebilir.
Otherwise: Aksi halde, baka, yoksa, bunun dnda
My parents lent me the money. Otherwise, I couldnt have afforded the trip. / Ailem bana para verdi. Aksi halde benim
geziye maddi gcm yetmezdi.
Ought to: -meli, -mal, gerek
Nurses ought to earn more. / Hemireler daha fazla kazanmal.
Our: Bizim
We showed them some of our photos. / Fotoraflarmzn bazlarn onlara gsterdik.
Ourselves: Kendimiz
We set ourselves such lofty goals. / Kendimize byle yce hedefler belirliyoruz.
Ours: Bizimki
Their house is very similar to ours, but ours is bigger. / Onlarn evi bizimkine ok benzer, fakat bizimki daha byk.
Outdoor: Ak, ak hava, dar
an outdoor swimming pool / ak bir yzme havuzu
Outer: D, harici
the outer layers of the skin. / derinin d tabakalar
Outline: Anahat, taslak, zet
This is a brief outline of the events. / Bu olaylarn ksa bir zetidir. You should draw up a plan or outline for the
essay. / Deneme iin bir plan ya da taslak izmelisiniz.
Out: zerinden, d, dar, k
Mr Green is out of city this week. / Bay Green bu hafta ehir dnda. Dont lean out of the window. / Camdan dar
sarkmak yok.
Output: kt, retim
an output device / bir retim arac
Outside: D, dar, darda, dnda
Go outside and walk / Dar k ve yr
Outstanding: Olaanst, sekin
an outstanding player / olaanst bir oyuncu
Oven: Ocak, frn
an electric oven / elektrikli bir frn
Overall: Genel, tm, toplam
Overall, this is a very useful book. / Genel olarak bu faydal bir kitap
Overcome: stesinden gelmek, atlatmak
He finally managed to overcome his fear of flying. / O, sonunda uu korkusunun stesinden gelmeyi baard.
Over: zeri, fazla
She put a blanket over the sleeping child. / O, uyuyan ocuun zerine battaniye koydu.
Owe: Borlu
She still owes her father 3000. / O, hal babasna 3000 sterlin borlu.
Owner: Sahip
a factory owner / bir fabrika sahibi
Own: Kendi, z, sahip olmak
Do you own your house or do you rent it? / Eviniz kendinizin mi yoksa kira m?

Pace: Hz, adm, admlamak

The runners have noticeably quickened their pace. / Koucular fark edilebilir ekilde admlarn hzlandrd. She took two
paces forward. / O, ileri iki adm att.
Package: Paket
The orders were already packaged up, ready to be sent. / Sipariler gnderilmeye hazr bir ekilde paketlenirdi zaten.
packaged food / paketlenmi yiyecek
Packaging: Ambalaj
Attractive packaging can help to sell products. / ekici ambalajlar rnleri satmaya yardmc olabilir.
Packet: Paket
a packet of biscuits / bir paket biskvi
Page: Sayfa
Turn to page 64 / Sayfa 64e dnn.
Painful: Ac
a painful death / ac bir lm
Pain: Ar, sanc
He felt a sharp pain in his knee. / O dizinde keskin bir ar hissetti.
Painter: Ressam, boyac
He works as a painter and decorator. / O, bir boyac ve dekoratr olarak alr. a famous painter / nl bir ressam
Painting: Boyama, resim, tablo
cave paintings / maara resimleri Her hobbies include music and painting. / Onun hobilerine mzik ve resim dahildir.
Paint: Boya, boyamak, resmetmek
a brightly painted car / parlak boyal araba
Pair: ift
a pair of gloves / bir ift eldiven
Palace: Saray
the royal/presidential palace / kraliyet/cumhurbakanl saray
Pale: Solgun
a pale complexion / solgun bir cilt You look pale. Are you OK? / Solgun grnyorsun. yi misin?
Panel: Panel, pano, levha
One of the glass panels in the front door was cracked. / n kapdaki cam panellerden biri krkt.
Pan: Tava
a large stainless steel pan / byk bir paslanmaz elik tava
Pants: Pantolon
a new pair of pants / bir ift yeni pantolon
Paper: Kat
a package wrapped in brown paper / kahverengi kada sarlm bir paket
Parallel: Paralel, benzer
parallel lines / paralel izgiler a parallel case / benzer bir durum
Parent: Ebeveyn, aile
Hes still living with his parents. / O hala ebeveynleriyle yayor.
Park: Park, otopark, park etmek
You cant park here. / Buraya park edemezsiniz.
Parliament: Parlamento, meclis
a Member of Parliament / Parlamento yeleri
Particularly: zellikle, bilhassa
Traffic is bad, particularly in the city centre. / Trafik kt, zellikle ehir merkezinde.
Particular: zellikle, zel, belirli
Is there a particular type of book his enjoys? / Onun zellikle holand bir kitap tr var m? We must pay particular
attention to this point. / zellikle bu noktaya dikkat etmemiz gerekmektedir.
Partly: Ksmen
He was partly responsible for the accident. / O kazadan ksmen sorumlu.
Partner: Partner, e, ortak
a dancing partner / bir dans partneri a partner in a law firm / bir hukuk brosunun orta a trading partner / bir ticaret
orta
Partnership: Ortaklk, hissedarlk, ibirlii
He developed his own program in partnership with an American expert. / O, Amerikal bir uzman ile ibirlii ierisinde
kendi programn gelitirdi.
Part: Blm, para

We spent part of the time in the museum. / Vaktimizin bir blmn mzede geirdik.
Party: Parti, grup, elence
the Democratic and Republican Parties in the United States of Amerika / Amerika Birleik Devletletinde Demokratik ve
Cumhurtiyeti Partiler a birthday party / bir doum gn partisi, elencesi
Passage: Geit, pasaj
a secret underground passage / gizli bir yeralt geidi
Passenger: Yolcu
a passenger train / bir yolcu treni
Passing: Geen, gei
a passing phase / bir gei aamas I love him more with each passing day. / Onu her geen gn daha ok seviyorum.
Pass: Gemek
Several people were passing but nobody offered to help. / Birka kii geiyordu ama hi kimse yardm teklif etmedi. The
road was so narrow that cars were unable to pass. / Yol, arabalarn geemedii kadar ok dard.
Passport: Pasaport
a valid passport / geerli bir pasaport I went through passport control. / Pasaport kontrolnden getim.
Past: Gemi
A week went past and nothing had changed. / Bir hafta geip gitti ve hibir ey deimedi.
Path: Yol, patika
a concrete path / beton bir yol the garden path / bahe yolu
Patience: Sabr
My patience is wearing thin. / Benim sabrm tkeniyor.
Patient: Hasta, sabrl
Youll just have to be patient and wait till Im finished. / Sen sadece ben bitirene kadar beklemek ve sabrl olmak
zorundasn.
Pattern: Desen, model, kalp, rnek
a shirt with a floral pattern / iek desenli bir gmlek
Pause: Duraklama, ara, mola
After a brief pause, they continued climbing. / Ksa bir aradan sonra trmanmaya devam ettiler.
Payment: deme, cret
What method of payment do you prefer? / Hangi deme yntemini tercih edersiniz?
Pay: deme, cret
a pay increase / cret art
Peaceful: Huzurlu, sakin, barl
a peaceful protest / barl bir protesto
Peace: Bar
war and peace / sava ve bar The two communities live together in peace. / ki tpluluk bar iinde beraber yayor.
Peak: Zirve
Traffic reaches its peak between 8 and 9 in the morning. / Trafik sabah 8 ve 9 arasnda zirveye ular. Shes at the peak
of her career. / O kariyerinin zirvesinde.
Pencil: Kurun kalem, kalem
Ill get a pencil and paper. / Ben bir kurun kalem ve kat alacam. coloured pencils / renkli kalemler
Penny: Peni (100 peni 1 pound), kuru
He had a few pennies in his pocket. / Cebinde birka peni vard.
Pen: Kalem
a new book from the pen of Martin Amis / Martin Amisin kaleminden yeni bir kitap
Pension: Emeklilik, emekli maa
a pension fund / bir emeklilik fonu
People: nsanlar
At least ten people were killed in the crash. / Kazada en az on kii ld. There were a lot of people at the party. / Partide
bir sr insan vard. He doesnt care what people think of him. / O, insanlarn kendisi hakknda ne dndn
umursamyor.
Pepper: Biber
fresh green peppers / taze yeil biber
Per cent: Yzde
a 15 per cent rise in price / fiyatta yzde 15 art House prices rose five per cent last year. / konut fiyatlar geen yl yzden
be artt
Perfectly: Mkemmel, tamamen, kusursuzca
The TV works perfectly now. / TV imdi mkemmel alyor.

Perfect: Mkemmel, kusursuz

She speaks perfect English. / O kusursuz ngilizce konuuyor.
Performance: Performans, verim, gsteri
The performance starts at seven. / Gsteri yedide balyor. an Oscar-winning performance from Kate Winslet / Kate
Winslettan Oscar dll bir performans.
Performer: Oyuncu, sanat
a seasoned performer / tecrbeli bir oyuncu
Perform: Gerekletirmek, yapmak, uygulamak
This operation has never been performed in this country. / Bu organizasyon bu lkede hi yaplmamtr. A computer can
perform many tasks at once. / Bir bilgisayar ayn anda birok grevi gerekletirebilir.
Perhaps: Belki
This is perhaps his best novel to date. / Bu, belki de onun bu zamana kadarki en iyi roman.
Period: Dnem, sre
This offer is available for a limited period only. / Bu teklif sadece snrl bir dnem iin kullanlabilir.
Permanent: Kalc, srekli
a permanent job / kalc bir i
Permission: zin
You must ask permission for all major expenditure. / Siz, btn byk harcamalar iin izin istemelisiniz.
Permit: zin, msaade
There are fines for exceeding permitted levels of noise pollution. / zin verilen grlt kirlilii seviyesini amann cezalar
vardr.
Per: Bana, gre
60 miles per hour / Saat bana 50 mil
Personality: Karakter, kiilik
His wife has a strong personality. / Onun kars gl bir kiilie sahiptir.
Personal: Kiisel
Of course, this is just a personal opinion. / Tabi ki bu sadece kiisel bir gr.
Person: Kii, ahs, insan
Hes a fascinating person. / O byleyici bir insan.
Persuade: kna, inandrmak
Try to persuade him to come. / Gelmesi iin onu ikna etmeye aln.
Pet: Evcil
Evcil bir kpek
Petrol: Benzin
the petrol tank of a car / bir arabann benzin deposu
Phase: Aama, evre
the design phase / tasarm aamas
Philosophy: Felsefe, dnya gr
the philosophy of science / bilim felsefesi a professor of philosophy / felsefe profesr
Phone: Telefon, telefon etmek
Could you phone back later? / Daha sonra telefon eder misiniz?
Photocopy: Fotokopi
Send the photocopy of certificate / Sertifikann fotokopisini gnder.
Photographer: Fotoraf
a portrait photographer / bir portre fotorafs
Photograph: Fotoraf, fotorafn ekmek
He has photographed some of the worlds most beautiful women. / O, dnyann en gzel kadnlarndan bazlarnn
fotorafn ekti.
Photogaphy: Fotoraflk
Her hobbies include hiking and photography. / Yry ve fotoraflk onun hobilerindendir.
Photo: Fotoraf
a landscape photo / bir manzara fotoraf
Phrase: ifade, tabir, szck grubu
a memorable phrase / unutulmaz bir ifade
Physically: Fiziksel, fiziksel olarak
mentally and physically handicapped / zihinsel ve fiziksel engelli I felt physically sick before the exam. / Ben snavdan nce
fiziksel olarak rahatsz hissettim.
Physical: Fiziksel

physical fitness / fiziksel salk He tends to avoid all physical contact. / O, btn fiziksel temaslardan kanmaya eilimlidir.
Physics: Fizik
a degree in physics / fizik derecesi
Piano: Piyano
a piano teacher / bir piyano retmeni
Pick: Semek, almak, toplamak
Pick a number from one to twenty. / Birden yirmiye kadar bir numara sein.
Picture: Resim, grnt, resmetmek
A picture of flowers hung on the wall. / Duvarda asl ieklerin bir resmi.
Piece: Para
She wrote something on a small piece of paper. / O, kadn kk bir parasna bir eyler yazd.
Pig: Domuz
a pig farm / bir domuz iftlii
Pile: Kazk, ymak
The clothes were piled high on the chair. / Giysiler sandalyenin zerine ylyd.
Pill: Hap, ila
a vitamin pill / vitamin hap Take three pills daily after meals. / Yemeklerden sonra gnde hap al.
Pilot: Pilot, klavuz
The accident was caused by pilot error. / Pilot hatas kazaya neden oldu.
Pink: Pembe
The bedroom was decorated in pale pinks. / Yatak odas souk pembe halinde dekore edildi.
Pin: Tutturmak, sktrmak
She pinned the badge onto her jacket. / O ceketinin zerine rozart tutturmutu. They pinned him against a wall and stole his
wallet. / Onu duvara sktrdlar ve czdann aldlar.
Pipe: Boru
hot and cold water pipes / scak ve souk su borular
Pitch: Saha
After the game fans invaded the pitch. / Taraftarlar matan sonra sahay igal etti.
Pity: Acmak, merhamet etmek, yazk
I dont want your pity. / Acman istemiyorum.
Place: Yer, mekan, yerletirmek, koymak
He placed his hand on her shoulder. / O, ellerini onun omuzlarna koydu. A bomb had been placed under the
seat. / Koltuun altna bir bomba yerletirilmiti.
Plain: Dz, sade, ova, yaln
a plain but elegant dress / sade ama k bir elbise
Plane: Uak, dzlem
They boarded the plane and flew to Chicago. / Onlar uaa bindi ve Chicagoya utu. the horizontal/vertical plane /
yatay/dikey dzlem
Planet: Gezegen
the planets of our solar system / gne sistemimizin gezegenleri
Planning: Planlama, tasarm
financial planning / finansal planlama
Plan: Plan, planlamak
Everything went exactly as planned. / her ey planland gibi gitti. to plan an essay / bir kompozisyon plan
Plant: Bitki, dikmek
Plant these shrubs in full sun. / Bu allar tam gnete dikin.
Plastik: Plastik
a plastic bag/cup/toy / bir plastik anta/kupa/oyuncak
Plate: Tabak, plaka, levha
sandwiches on a plate / tabaktaki sandviler
Platform: Platform
She used the newspaper column as a platform for her feminist views. / O feminist grleri iin gazete stununu bir
platform olarak kulland.
Player: Oyuncu
Weve lost two key players through injury. / Sakatlk yznden iki kilit oyuncuyu kaybettik.
Play: Oyun, oynamak
the importance of learning through play / oyun yoluyla renmenin nemi
Pleasant: Ho, elenceli, gzel

What a pleasant surprise! / Ne ho bir srpriz!

Pleased: Memnun, honut
She was very pleased with her exam results. / O, snav sonularndan ok honuttu.
Please: Ltfen, memnun etmek
You cant please everybody. / Herkesi memnun edemezsiniz.
Pleasure: Keyif, zevk, haz
Caring for a sick relative is a task that brings both pleasure and pain. / Hasta yakn iin bakm hem keyif hem de ac veren
bir grevdir.
Plenty: Bol, ok
Theres plenty more paper if you need it. / Eer ihtiyacnz varsa daha ok kat var.
Plot: Komplo, kumpas kurmak
They were accused of plotting against the state. / Onlar devlete kar kumpas kurmakla suland.
Plug: Fi, priz, tka, tkamak
Plus: Art, pozitif
Two plus five is seven. / ki art be yedidir. The cost is 22, plus 1 for postage. / Fiyat 22 pound, art pul iin bir
pounddur.
p.m. : leden sonra
The appointment is at 3 p.m. / Randevu leden sonra 3te.
Pocket: Cep, cebe koymak
a coat pocket / ceket cebi I put the note in my pocket. / Cebime bir not koydum.
Poem: iir
I havent written a poem in six months. / Alt ay iinde bir iir yazmadm.
Poetry: iir
epic/lyric/pastoral poetry / epik/lirik/pastoral iir
Pointed: Sivri
pointed teeth / sivri diler
Point: Nokta, puan, iaret etmek, gstermek
She pointed in my direction. / O benim ynm iaret etti.
Poisonous: Zehirli
This gas is highly poisonous. / Bu gaz son derece zehirlidir.
Poison: Zehir, zehirlemek
Exhaust fumes are poisoning our cities. / Egzoz duman ehirlerimizi zehirliyor.
Pole: Kutup, direk
Their opinions were at opposite poles of the debate. / Onlarn dnceleri tartmann zt kutuplarndayd. a tent pole / bir
adr direi
Police: Polis
A man was arrested by the police and held for questioning. / Bir adam sorgulanmak iin alnd ve polis tarafndan
tutukland.
Policy: Politika
We have tried to pursue a policy of neutrality. / Biz tarafszlk politikasn srdrmeye altk.
Polish: Parlatmak, cilalamak
He polished his glasses with a handkerchief. / O, bir mendille gzlklerini parlatt.
Polite: Kibar, nazik
Please be polite to our guests. / Ltfen ziyaretilerimize nazik olun. I dont know how to make polite conversation. / Ben
kibar konumann nasl yaplacan bilmiyorum.
Politically: Siyasi adan
a politically sensitive issue / siyasi adan hassas bir konu
Politic: Siyasi
She became very political at university. / O, niversitede ok siyasileti.
Politician: Siyaseti, politikac
George Washinton was a good politician. / George Washinton iyi bir politikacyd.
Politics: Siyaset
a major figure in British politics / ngiliz siyasetinde nemli bir figr
Pollution: Kirlilik
air/water pollution / hava/su kirlilii
Pool: Havuz
Does the hotel have a pool? / Otelin havuzu var m?

Poor: Kt, yoksul, fakir

They were too poor to buy shoes for the kids. / Onlar, ocuklarna ayakkab almak iin ok yoksullard. We aim to help the
poorest families. / Biz fakir ailelere yardmc olmay amalyoruz.
Popular: Popler, sevilen
This is one of our most popular designs. / Bu bizim en sevilen tasarmlarmzdan biri.
Population: Nfus
One third of the worlds population consumes/consume two thirds of the worlds resources. / Dnya nfusunun te biri
dnya kaynaklarnn te ikisini tketir.
Port: Liman
Rotterdam is a major port city. / Rotterdam nemli bir liman ehridir.
Pose: Poz, poz vermek
He prefered a relaxed pose for the camera. / O, kamera iin rahat bir poz vermeyi tercih etti.
Position: Pozisyon, konum, mevki
Where would be the best position for the lights? / Iklar iin en iyi konum neresi olurdu.
Positive: Pozitif, olumlu
She tried to be more positive about her new job. / O, yeni ii hakknda daha pozitif olmaya alt.
Possession: Sahip olma, mlk, elinde bulundurmak
The manuscript is just one of the treasures in their possession. / El yazmas onlarn sahip olduu hazinelerden sadece
biridir. The gang was caught in possession of stolen goods. / ete alnt mal bulundurmaktan yakaland.
Possess: Sahip olmak, tutmak, elinde bulundurmak
He was charged with possessing a shotgun without a licence. / O, lisans olmayan bir tfei elinde bulundurmakla suland.
Possibility: Olaslk, ihtimaldir
Bankruptcy is a real possibility if sales dont improve. / Satlar arttrlmazsa iflas sahici bir ihtimaldir.
Possible: Mmkn, olas
Expansion was made possible by the politics of USA government money. / Genileme ABD hkmetinin para politikas ile
mmkn olmutur.
Possibly: Muhtemelen, belki, olabilir
Will you be in stanbul next week? / / Gelecek hafta stanbulda olacak msn? Possibly / Olabilir
Post office: Postane
Wheres the main post office? / Ana postane nerede?
Post: Posta, postalamak, mesaj
Could you post this letter for me? / Benim iin b mektubu gnderir misiniz?
Potato: Patates
Will you peel the potatoes for me? / Benim iin patatesleri soyacak msn?
Potential: Potansiyel, aa kmam
The European marketplace offers excellent potential for increasing sales. / Avrupa pazar satlar arttrmak iin
mkemmel bir potansiyel sunmaktadr.
Pot: Tencere
pots and pans / tencere ve tavalar
Pound: Pound, sterlin
Ive spent 25 on food today. / Bugn yemekte 25 pound harcadm.
Pour: Dkmek, boaltmak, ak
Pour the sauce over the pasta. / Makarnann zerine sos dkn.
Powder: Toz, pudra, pudralamak
The snow was like powder. / Kar toz gibiydi.
Powerful: Gl, kuvvetli
one of the most powerful directors in Hollywood. / Hollywoodun en gl ynetmenlerinden biri
Power: G, enerji
He has the power to make things very unpleasant for us. / O, bizim iin ok tatsz eyler yapabilecek gce sahip.
Practically: Pratik olarak, hemen hemen, neredeyse
The theatre was practically empty. / Tiyatro neredeyse botu.
Practical: Pratik, uygulamal
practical solutions / pratik zmler
Practice (Practise): Uygulama, pratik, altrma
The team is practicing for their big game on Friday. / Takm, Cuma gnk byk oyunlar iin altrma yapyor. You need to
practise every day. / Sizin her gn pratie ihtiyacnz var.
Praise: vg, vmek, kr
He praised his team for their performance. / O, performanslar iin takmn vd.

Prayer: Dua, ibadet

prayers for the sick / hasta iin dualar
Pray: Dua etmek, ibadet etmek
Ill pray for you. / Senin iin dua edeceim.
Precisely: Kesinlikle, tam olarak, tam da, ok doru
Thats precisely what I meant. / Kastettiim ey tam da budur.
Precise: Kesin, tam
Can you give a more precise definition of the word? / Szcn daha kesin bir tanmn verebilir misiniz?
Predict: Tahmin
It is impossible to predict what will happen. / Ne olacan tahmin etmek imkanszdr.
Preference: Tercih, ncelik
I cant say that I have any particular preference. / Ben herhangi bir belirli tercihim olduunu syleyemem.
Prefer: Tercih, yelemek
I prefer jazz to rock music. / Ben caz rock mzie tercih ederim. Coffee or tea? Id prefer tea, thanks. / Kahve ya da
ay? ay tercih ederim, teekkrler.
Pregnant: Hamile, gebe
My wife is pregnant. / Karm hamile. Shes six months pregnant. / O, alt aylk hamile.
Premises: Arazi, tesis
The company is looking for larger premises. / irket daha byk bir tesis aryor.
Preparation: Hazrlk
Careful preparation for the exam is essential. / tinal hazrlk snav iin gereklidir.
Prepared: Hazrlanan, hazrlanm, hazr
We are not prepared to accept these conditions. / Biz bu koullar kabul etmeye hazr deiliz.
Prepare: Hazrlamak, hazrlk yapmak
I was preparing to leave. / Ben ayrlmak iin hazrlanyordum.
Presence: Varlk, hazr bulunma
Her presence during the crisis had a calming effect. / Kriz srasnda onun varlnn sakinletirici bir etkisi vard.
Presentation: Sunum, tantm
The Mayor will make the effective presentation. / Belediye bakan etkileyici bir sunum yapacaktr.
Present: imdiki, mevcut, hediye, sunmak, takdim etmek
The sword was presented by the family to the museum. / Kl aile tarafndan mzeye takdim edildi.
Preserve: Korumak, muhafaza etmek, konserve
He was anxious to preserve his reputation. / O, itibarn korumak iin endieliydi. Efforts to preserve the peace have
failed. / Bar korumak iin abalar baarsz olmutur.
President: Bakan
Several presidents attended the funeral. / Birka bakan cenaze trenine katld.
Press: Basn, basmak, sktrmak
He pressed a handkerchief to his nose. / Burnuna bir mendil sktrd.
Pressure: Basn
The nurse applied pressure to his arm to stop the bleeding. / Hemire, kanamay durdurmak iin onun koluna basn
uygulad.
Presumably: Tahminen, muhtemelen
I couldnt concentrate, presumably because I was so tired. / Muhtemelen ok yorgun olduumdan Konsantre olamadm.
Pretend: Taklit, numara yapmak, gibi yapmak
I pretended to be asleep. / Ben uyur gibi yaptm.
Pretty: Gzel, ho
You look so pretty in that dress! / Bu elbisenin iinde ok ho grnyorsun.
Prevent: nlemek
The accident could have been prevented. / Kaza nlenebilirdi.
Previous: nceki
She is his daughter from a previous marriage. / O, onun bir nceki evliliinden kz.
Price: Fiyat
Can you give me a price for the work? / iin bana bir fiyat verebilir misiniz?
Pride: Gurur, kibir
Success in sport is a source of national pride. / Spordaki baar ulusal gurur kaynadr.
Priest: Rahip
the ordination of women priests / kadn rahiplerin koordinasyonu
Primarily: ncelikle, balca

The person primarily responsible is the project manager. / Balca sorumlu kii proje yneticisi
Primary: Birincil, temel
Our primary concern must be the children. / Bizim temel kaygmz ocuklar olmaldr.
Prime Minister: Babakan
Prime Minister will make an important speech. / Babakan nemli bir konuma yapacak.
Prince: Prens
the Prince of Wales / Galler Prensi
Princess: Prenses
the Princess of Wales / Galler Prensesi
Principle: lke, prensip
There are three fundamental principles of teamwork. / Ekip almasnn temel ilke vardr.
Printer: Yazc
a laser printer / bir lazer yazc
Priority: ncelik
Our first priority is to improve standards. / Bizim birinci nceliimiz standartlarmz ykseltmektir.
Prior: nceki, eski, kdemli
Prisoner: Mahkum, tutuklu
They are demanding the release of all political prisoners. / Onlar btn siyasi tutuklularn serbest braklmasn talep
ediyor.
Prison: Cezaevi, hapishane
She is in prison, awaiting trial. / O hapishanede, durumay bekliyor.
Private: zel
a private guest / zel bir konuk
Prize: dl
I won 500 in prize money. / 500 pound para dl kazandm.
Procedure: Prosedr, yntem
maintenance procedures / bakm prosedrleri
Proceed: Devam etmek, ilerlemek
Work is proceeding slowly. / alma yava ilerliyor. Were not sure whether we still want to proceed to the sale. / Biz
hala sata devam etmek isteyip istemediimizden emin deiliz.
Process: Sre
Were in the process of selling our house. / Evimizin sat srecindeyiz.
Produce: retmek
a factory that produces pencil / kalem reten bir fabrika
Producer: retici
Libya is a major oil producer. / Libya nemli bir petrol reticisidir.
Production: retim
The new model will be in production by the end of the year. / Yeni model yl sonuna kadar retimde olacak.
Product: rn
We need new product to sell. / Satmak iin yeni rne ihtiyacmz var.
Professional: Profesyonel, uzman
the terms that doctors and other health professionals use / doktorlarn ve dier salk uzmanlarnn kulland terimler
Profession: , meslek
She was at the very top of her profession. / O, mesleinin ok stndeydi.
Professor: Profesr
a chemistry professor / bir kimya profesr
Profit: Kr, fayda
The sale generated record profits. / Sat rekor kr meydana getirdi.
Programme (Program) : Program
The final section of road is programmed for completion next month. / Yolun son blmnn nmzdeki ay tamamlanmas
planland.
Progress: lerleme, gelime
The course allows students to progress at their own speed. / Ders rencilerin kendi hznda ilerlemesini salar.
Project: Proje, tasar, planlamak
The next edition of the book is projected for publication in March. / Kitabn bir sonraki basksnn Mart aynda yaynlanmas
planlanyor.
Promise: Sz vermek

She kept her promise to visit her aunt regularly. / O, dzenli olarak teyzesini ziyaret etmek iin verdii sz tuttu.
Promote: Tevik etmek, desteklemek
a campaign to promote awareness of environmental issues / evresel konularda bilinci tevik etmek iin bir kampanya
Promotion: Promosyon, tantm, zendirme
The new job is a promotion for him. / Yeni ii onun iin bir promosyondu.
Promptly: Zamannda, gecikmeden, hemen
They arrived promptly at two oclock. / Onlar saat ikide gecikmeden geldi.
Prompt: Tevik etmek, istekte bulunmak, hemen, abuk
The discovery of the bomb prompted an increase in security. / Bombann kefi gvenlikte bir art tevik etti.
Pronounce: Telaffuz etmek, okunu, syleni
Very few people can pronounce my name correctly. / Benim ismimi ok az insan doru bir ekilde telaffuz edebilir.
Pronunciation: Telaffuz, syleni
There is more than one pronunciation of garage. / Garagen birden daha fazla telaffuzu var.
Proof: Kant, delili
Keep the receipt as proof of purchase. / Satn almann delili olarak makbuz tutun
Properly: Dzgn, uygun bir ekilde
When will these kids learn to behave properly? / Bu ocuklar dzgn bir ekidle davranmay ne zaman renecekler?
Proper: Uygun, doru
Please follow the proper procedures for dealing with complaints. / Ltfen ikayetlerin ele alnmas iin uygun prosedrleri
takip ediniz.
Property: Mlkiyet, mal
This building is government property. / Bu bina devlet mal.
Proportion: Oran
Water covers a large proportion of the earths surface. / Su yeryznn byk bir orann kapsar. The proportion of regular
smokers increases with age. / Dzenli sigara ienlerin oran yala birlikte artar.
Proposal: Teklif, neri
His proposal that the system should be changed was rejected. / Onun sistem deimeli nerisi reddedildi.
Propose: nermek, teklif etmek
What would you propose? / Ne nerirsiniz? The government proposed changes to the voting system. / Hkmet oylama
sisteminde deiiklikler nerdi.
Prospect: htimal, beklenti
There is no immediate prospect of peace. / u an bar ihtimali yok.
Protection: Koruma
data protection laws / veri koruma yasalar
Protect: Korumak, savunmak
Our aim is to protect the jobs of our members. / Amacmz yelerimizin ilerini korumaktr.
Protest: Protesto, itiraz
Students took to the streets to protest against the decision. / renciler karara kar protesto iin sokaklara dkld.
Proudly: Gururla
She proudly displayed her prize. / O, gururla dln gsterdi.
Proud: Gurur
I feel very proud to be a part of the team. / Ben takmn bir paras olmaktan ok gurur duyuyorum.
Prove: Kantlamak, ispatlamak
They hope this new evidence will prove her innocence. / Onlar, bu yeni delillerin onun masumluunu kantlayacan
umuyor.
Provide: Salamak, karlamak
We are here for provide a service to the public. / Biz halka bir hizmet salamak iin buradayz.
Providing: artyla, koulu ile
Publication: Yayn
the publication date / yayn tarihi
Publicity: Tantm, propaganda
publicity material / propaganda malzemesi
Public: Kamu, genel, halk, halka ak
The palace is now open to the public. / Saray imdi halka aktr.
Publishing: Yaynclk
a publishing house / bir yaynevi
Publish: Yaymlamak, basmak, karmak

The first edition was published in 2007. / lk bask 2007de yaymland

Pub: Meyhane, bar, birahane
We went to pub last night. / Biz dn gece meyhaneye gittik.
Pull: ek, ekiniz
please pull door / ltfen kapy ekiniz
Punch: Yumruk
Landed a punch on Lorrimers nose. / Lorrimerin burnuna bir yumruk indi.
Punishment: Cezalandrma, ceza
What is the punishment for murder? / Cinayet iin ceza nedir? The punishment should fit the crime. / Cezalandrma sua
uygun olmaldr.
Punish: Cezalandrmak, ceza vermek
He was punished for refusing to answer their questions. / O, onlarn sorularn cevaplamay reddettii iin cezalandrld.
Pupil: renci, gzbebei
She now teaches only private pupils. / O, imdi sadece zel rencileri eitiyor. Her pupils were dilated. / Onun
gzbebekleri geniledi.
Purchase: Satn alma
The equipment can be purchased from local supplier. / Ekipman yerel tedarikiden satn alnabilir.
Purely: Tamamen, sadece
The charity is run on a purely voluntary basis. / Hayr kurumu tamamen gnlllk esasna gre alr.
Pure: Saf, temiz
These shirts are 100% pure cotton. / Bu gmlekler % 100 saf pamuk.
Purple: Mor
His face was purple with rage. / Yz fkeden morard. She was dressed in purple. / O mor giyinmiti.
Purpose: Ama, maksat, gaye
The purpose of the book is to provide a complete guide to the university. / Kitabn amac niversite iin tam bir klavuz
salamaktr.
Pursue: Takip etmek, izini srmek, kovalamak, srdrmek
We intend to pursue this policy with determination. / Biz kararllk ile bu politikay srdrmeyi planlyoruz.
Push: t, itiniz
nex The car wont start. Can you give it a push? / Araba almyor. Bir iter misiniz?
Put: Koymak, yerletirmek
Did you put sugar in my coffee? / Kahveme eker koydun mu?
Qualification: Yeterlilik, nitelik
Previous teaching experience is a necessary qualification for this job. / nceki retim deneyimi bu i iin gerekli bir
nitelik.
Qualified: Kalifiye, nitelikli
Shes extremely qualified for the job. / O, i iin son derece nitelikli.
Qualify: Yeterliliini gstermek, gerekli zelliklere haiz olmak
They qualified for the World Cup. / Onlar Dnya Kupas iin yeterli oldu.
Quality: Kalite, nitelik
high-quality goods / yksek kaliteli mal We aim to provide quality at reasonable prices. / Biz makul fiyatlarda kalite
salamay hedefliyoruz.
Quantity: Miktar, nicelik
Is it available in sufficient quantity? / O, yeterli miktarda mevcut mu?
Quarter: eyrek, drtte bir
The theatre was about three quarters full. / Tiyatronun yaklak drtte doluydu.
Queen: Kralie
kings and queens / kral ve kralieler
Question: Soru, sorgulamak
She was arrested and questioned about the fire. / O tutukland ve yangn hakknda sorguland.
Quickly: abuk, hzla
Well repair it as quickly as possible. / Mmkn olduunca abuk tamir edeceiz.
Quick: Hzl, abuk
Are you sure this is the quickest way? / Bunun en hzl yol olduundan emin misiniz?
Quiet: Sessiz, sakin
a quieter, more efficient engine / daha sessiz, daha verimli motor Be quiet, said the teacher. / retmen, sessiz olun
dedi.
Quite: Olduka, tamamen, pek

He plays quite well. / O olduka iyi oynar.

Quit: kmak, brakmak, ayrlmak, istifa etmek
If I dont get more money Ill quit. / Ben daha fazla para kazanamazsan ayrlacam.
Quote: Alnt, aktarlan sz
He quoted a passage from the ministers speech. / O, bakann konumasndan bir pasaj aktard
Race: Yar
Television companies are racing to be the first to screen his life story. / Televizyon irketleri onun hayat hikayesini ekranda
ilk gsteren olmak iin yaryor.
Racing: Yar
a racing driver / bir yar pilotu
Radio: Radyo, telsiz, radyodan yaymlamak
The interview was broadcast on radio and television. / Grme radyo ve televizyondan yaymland.
Rail: Ray, demiryolu
rail travel / demiryolu seyahati
Railroad: Demiryolu, demiryolu ile tamak
Railroad came in the 1860s to our city. / Demiryolu ehrimize 1860larda geldi.
Railway: Demiryolu
The railway is still under construction. / Demiryolu halen yapm aamasndadr.
Rain: Yamur
Is it raining? / Yamur yayor mu?
Raise: Ykseltmek, arttrmak
Range: Dizi, aralk, eitli
The hotel offers a wide range of facilities. / Otel geni bir imkanlar dizisi sunuyor. Most of the students are in the 1720 age range. / rencilerin ou 17-20 ya aralnda.
Rank: Sra, derece, rtbe
She is currently the highest ranked player in the world. / O, kesinlikle dnyadaki en yksek dereceli oyuncu.
Rapid: Hzl, abuk
The disease is spreading rapidly. / Hastalk hzl bir ekilde yaylyor.
Rarely: Nadiren
She is rarely seen in public nowadays. / O, bugnlerde halk iinde nadiren grlr.
Rare: Nadir, seyrek, az bulunur
This weekend, visitors will get a rare chance to visit the private apartments. / Bu hafta sonu, ziyaretiler zel daireleri
ziyaret iin az bulunur bir ans elde edecekler.
Rate: Oran, snf
Im afraid our needs do not rate very high with this administration. / Bu uygulama ile ihtiyalarmz yksek oranda
yapamayacamzdan korkuyorum.
Rather: Aksine, olduka, daha dorusu, daha ziyade, bilakis
He looks rather like his father. / O, daha ziyade babasna benziyor.
Raw: Ham, i
These fish are often eaten raw. / Bu balklar genellikle i yenir.
Reach: Ulama, erime
The beach can only be reached by boat. / Plaja sadece tekneyle ulalabilir.
Reaction: Reaksiyon, tepki
What was his reaction to the news? / Onun haberlere tepkisi ne oldu?
React: Tepki
Local residents have reacted angrily to the news. / Yerel sakinler habere fkeli bir ekilde tepki gsterdi.
Reader: Okuyucu, okur
reader letters / okuyucu mektuplar an avid reader of science fiction / hevesli bir bilim kurgu okuyucusu
Reading: Okuma
My hobbies include reading and painting. / Okuma ve resim yapma benim hobilerim iindedir. He needs more help with his
reading. / Onun okuma iin daha fazla yardma ihtiyac var.
Read: Okumak
Shes still learning to read. / O, hala okumay reniyor. I cant read your writing. / Yaznz okuyamyorum.
Ready: Hazr, istekli
Im not sure if Karen is ready for marriage yet. / Karenin henz evlilik iin hazr olup olduundan emin deilim.
Realistic: Gereki
We have to be realistic about our chances of winning. / Kazanma ansmz hakknda gereki olmak zorundayz.

Reality: Gereklik, realite

She refuses to face reality. / O gereklikle yzlemeyi reddediyor.
Realize: Farkna varmak, gerekletirmek
I didnt realize (that) you were so unhappy. / Ben senin bu kadar mutsuz olduunu fark etmedim.
Really: Gerekten
Bana gerekten ne olduunu anlat.
Real: Gerek, sahici
We have a real chance of success. / Bizim sahici bir baar ansmz var.
Rear: Arka, geri
front and rear windows / n ve arka pencereler
Reasonable: Makul, kabul edilebilir, mantkl
You must submit your claim within a reasonable time. / Makul bir zamanda talebini sunmalsn.
Reasonably: Makul bir ekilde, olduka
She seems reasonably happy in her new job. / O yeni iinde olduka mutlu grnyor. We tried to discuss the matter calmly
and reasonably. / Biz sakin ve makul bir ekilde konuyu tartmaya altk.
Reason: Neden, sebep, gereke
Give me one good reason why I should help you. / Niin sana yardm etmem gerekiyor, bana bir neden ver.
Recall: Hatrlama, geri arma
She could not recall his name. / O, onun ismini hatrlayamad.
Receipt: Makbuz, fi
Can I have a receipt, please? / Ltfen, bir makbuz alabilir miyim?
Receive: Almak, kabul etmek, teslim almak
He received an award for bravery from the police service. / O polis servisinden cesareti iin bir dl ald.
Recently: Son zamanlarda, yaknlarda, bugnlerde
We received a letter from him recently. / Biz son bugnlerde ondan bir mektup aldk.
Recent: Yeni, son
a recent development / yeni bir gelime his most recent visit to Poland / onun Polonyaya yapt en son ziyaret
Reception: Resepsiyon, alma, kabul
They hosted a reception for 75 guests. / Onlar 75 ziyareti iin bir resepsiyon verdi.
Reckon: Saymak, hesaplamak
The age of the earth is reckoned at about 4600 million years. / Yeryznn ya yaklak 4600 milyon yl olarak hesapland.
Recognition: Tanma
He glanced briefly towards her but there was no sign of recognition. / Ona doru ksaca bakt ama tanma belirtisi yok
oldu.
Recognize: Tanmak, farkna varmak
I recognized him as soon as he came in the room. / Odaya gelir gelmez onu tandm. Do you recognize this tune? / Bu
nameyi tanyor musunuz?
Recommend: Tavsiye, nermek
Can you recommend a good hotel? / yi bir otel tavsiye eder misiniz? I recommend the book to all my students. / Btn
rencilerime kitap nerdim.
Record: Kayt, kaydetmek
Her childhood is recorded in the diaries of those years. / Onun ocukluu, o yllarn gnlklerinde kaytl.
Recover: Geri kazanmak, kurtulmak, iyilemek
The police eventually recovered the stolen paintings. / Polis sonunda alnan tablolar kurtard. Six bodies were recovered
from the wreckage. / Alt beden enkazdan kurtarld.
Red: Krmz
She often wears red. / O, ou zaman krmz giyer.
Reduce: Azaltmak, drmek
Giving up smoking reduces the risk of heart disease. / Sigaray brakmak kalp hastal riskini azaltr.
Reduction: Azaltma, kltme, d
The report recommends further reductions in air and noise emissions. / Rapor, hava ve grlt yaylmasndaki azalmann
daha fazla olmasn neriyor.
Reference: Referans
The library contains many popular works of reference. / Ktphane birok popler referans eseri ihtiva eder.
Refer: Bahsetmek, deinmek, ilgili olmak
This paragraph refers to the events of last year. / Bu paragraf geen yln olaylarna deiniyor.
Reflect: Yanstmak, dnmek
His face was reflected in the mirror. / Yz aynaya yansd.

Reform: Reform yapmak, dzeltmek

constitutional reform / anayasa reformu
Refrigerator: Buzdolab, soutucu
This dessert can be served straight from the refrigerator. / Bu tatl buzdolabndan doruca servis edilebilir.
Refuse: Reddetmek, geri evirmek, p
She refused to accept that there was a problem. / O, bir sorun olduunu kabul etmeyi reddetti.
Regarding: lgili, ilikin, konusunda
Call me if you have any problems regarding your work. / Eer iinizle ilgili herhangi bir sorun olursa beni arayn.
Regard: Dikkat, sayg, itibar
He was driving without regard to speed limits. / O hz limitlerine dikkat etmeden sryordu.
Regional: Blgesel, yresel
regional variations in pronunciation / telaffuzda blgesel farkllklar
Region: Blge, yre
one of the most densely populated regions of North America / Kuzey Amerikann en youn nfuslu blgelerinden biri
Register: Kayt, kaydetmek
register of voters / semenlerin kayd
Regret: Pimanlk, znt
What is your greatest regret? / En byk pimanlnz nedir?
Regularly: Dzenli, dzenli olarak
We meet regularly to discuss the progress of the project. / Biz projenin ilelermesini grmek iin dzenli olarak bir araya
geliriz.
Regular: Dzenli, normal
There is a regular bus service to the airport. / Havalanna dzenli otobs servisi vardr.
Regulation: Ynetmelik, dzenleme
the strict regulations governing the sale of weapons / silah satna ilikin sk dzenlemeler
Reject: Reddetmek, geri evirmek
All our suggestions were rejected. / Tm nerilerimiz geri evrildi.
Related: lgili, ilikin
These problems are closely related. / Bu sorunlar yakndan ilikili.
Relate: lgili olmak
In the future, salary increases will be related with productivity. / Gelecekte maa artlar verimlilikle ilgili olacaktr.
Relation: liki, balant
teacher-pupil relations / retmen-renci ilikileri the relation between rainfall and crop yields / ya ve rn verimlilii
arasndaki iliki
Relationship: liki, ba
The relationship between the police and the local community has improved. / Polis ve yerel halk arasndaki iliki geliti. She
has a very close relationship with her sister. / O ablas ile ok yakn bir iliki iinde.
Relatively: Nispeten
I found the test relatively easy. / Testi nispeten daha kolay buldum.
Relative: Akraba, yakn
her friends and relatives / onun arkadalar ve akrabalar
Relax: Rahat, rahatlamak, dinlemek
He appeared relaxed and confident before the match. / O matan nce rahat ve kendinden emin grnd.
Release: Serbest brakma, salverme
She can expect an early release from prison. / O, cezaevinden erken bir tahliye bekleyebilir.
Relevant: Alakal, konu ile ilgili, uygun
Do you have the relevant experience? / Konu ile ilgili deneyiminiz var m?
Relief: Rahatlama, ferahlama
She sighed with relief. / O rahat bir nefes ald. a sense of relief / bir rahatlama hissi
Religion: Din, inan
Christianity, Islam and other world religions / Hristiyanlk, slam ve dier dnya dinleri.
Religious: Dini, dinsel
objects which have a religious significance / dini neme sahip nesneler
Rely: nanmak, gvenmek
Remain: Kalmak, srdrmek
He will remain (as) manager of the club until the end of his contract. / O szlemesinin sonuna kadar kulbn yneticisi
olarak kalacaktr.

Remains: Kalntlar, artklar

prehistoric remains / tarih ncesi kalntlar
Remarkable: Dikkat ekici
She was a truly remarkable woman. / O gerekten dikkat ekici bir kadnd.
Remark: Sylemek, belirtmek
She remarked how tired I was looking. / O, benim ne kadar yorgun grndm syledi.
Remember: Hatrlamak, anmsamak
This is Carla. Do you remember her? / Bu Carla. Onu hatrlyor musunuz? I dont remember my first day at
school. / Okuldaki ilk gnm hatrlamyorum.
Remind: Hatrlatmak, andrmak
Im sorry, Ive forgotten your name. Can you remind me? / zgnm, isminizi unuttum. Bana hatrlatr msnz?
Remote: Uzak, cra
one of the remotest areas of the world / dnyann en cra alanlarndan biri
Removal: Kaldrma, uzaklatrma
the removal of trade barriers / ticaret engellerinin kaldrlmas
Remove: Kaldrmak, karmak, ekmek, uzaklatrmak
He removed his hand from her shoulder. / O, ellerini onun omuzlarndan ekti. Three children were removed from the
school for persistent bad behaviour. / ocuk srarl kt davranlar iin okuldan uzaklatrld.
Rent: Kira, kiralamak
He rents rooms in his house to students. / O, rencilere evinde oda kiralar.
Repair: Onarm, tamir
The hotel is currently under repair. / Otel u anda onarm altnda.
Repeat: Tekrarlamak, yinelemek
Are you prepared to repeat these allegations in court? / Mahkemede bu iddialar tekarlamak iin hazr msnz?
Replace: Deitirmek, yerini almak
The new design will eventually replace all existing models. / Yeni tasarm sonunda btn mevcut tasarmlarn yerini alacak.
Reply: Cevap, yantlamak
I asked her what her name was but she made no reply. / Ben ona adnn ne olduunu sordum ama o hi cevap vermedi.
Report: Rapor, haber, bildirmek
Are these newspaper reports true? / Bu gazete haberi doru mu? a weather report / hava raporu
Representative: Temsilci, rnek
The thin models in magazines are not representative of most women. / Dergilerdeki ince modeller ou kadn temsil
etmez.
Represent: Temsil etmek, gstermek
Local businesses are represented on the committee. / Yerel iletmeler komitede temsil edilmektedir.
Reproduce: oaltmak, yeniden retmek
This material can be reproduced without payment. / Bu malzeme deme yaplmakszn oaltlabilir.
Reputation: n, hret, itibar
She acquired a reputation as a first-class cook. / O birinci snf a olarak n kazanmtr.
Request: Talep, istek, rica
You can request a free copy of the leaflet. / Brorn cretsiz bir kopyasn rica edebilirsiniz.
Requirement: Gereksinim, ihtiya
the basic requirements of life / yaamn temel gereksinimleri
Require: stemek, gerektirmek, icap etmek
This condition requires urgent treatment. / Bu durum acil tedavi gerektirir.
Rescue: Kurtarmak
A wealthy benefactor came to their rescue with a generous donation. / Zengin bir hayrsever cmert bir ba ile onlar
kurtarmaya geldi.
Research: Aratrma
We have to research how the product will be used. / Biz rnn nasl kullanlacan aratrmak zorundayz.
Reservation: Rezervasyon
Ill call the restaurant and make a reservation. / Ben restoran arayacam ve bir rezervasyon yaptracam.
Reserve: Rezerv, ayrtmak, rezerve etmek
large oil and gas reserves / byk petrol ve gaz rezervleri
Resident: Oturan, sakin, yerleik
the towns resident population / kasabann yerleik nfusu
Resistance: Diren, dayankllk
AIDS lowers the bodys resistance to infection. / AIDS vcdun enfeksiyona kar direncini drr.

Resist: Direnmek, kar koymak, mukavemet

She was charged with resisting to police. / O polise mukavemet ile suland.
Resolve: zmek
Both sides met in order to try to resolve their differences. / Her iki taraf aralarndaki ihtilaflar zmeyi denemek iin bir
araya geldi.
Resort: Bavurmak, tatil yeri, dinlenme yeri
They felt obliged to resort to violence. / Onlar iddete bavurmak zorunda hissetti.
Resource: Kaynak
We must make the most efficient use of the available financial resources. / Biz ulalabilir mali kaynaklarn kullanmn en
etkili ekilde yapmalyz.
Respect: Sayg, hrmet, riayet
She promised to respect our wishes. / O bizim isteklerimize riayet edeceinie sz verdi.
Respond: Yantlamak, cevap vermek
I asked him his name, but he didnt respond. / Ona ismini sordum fakat o cevap vermedi.
Response: Yant, cevap, tepki
I knocked on the door but there was no response. / Ben kapy aldm ama cevap yoktu.
Responsibility: Sorumluluk, ykmllk
parental rights and responsibilities / ebeveyn haklar ve sorumluluklar
Responsible: Sorumlu
Whos responsible of this mess? / Bu karmaann sorumlusu kim?
Restaurant: Restoran, lokanta
We went out to a restaurant to celebrate. / Biz kutlama iin bir restorana gittik.
Restore: Restore etmek, onarmak, geri getirmek
Some people argue that the death penalty should be restored. / Baz insanlar lm cezasnn geri getirilmesi gerektiini
savunuyorlar.
Rest: Dinlenmek
The doctor told me to rest. / Doktor bana dinlenmemi syledi.
Restricted: Kstl, snrl
a restricted space / snrl bir alan
Restrict: Kstlamak, snrlamak
Fog severely restricted visibility. / Sis gr mesafesini ciddi bir ekilde kstlad.
Result: Sonu, akbet, ortaya kan
It was a large explosion and the resulting damage was extensive. / Byk bir patlamayd ve ortaya kan hasar geniti.
Retain: Tutmak, kaybetmemek
He struggled to retain control of the school. / O, okulun kontroln korumak iin mcadele etti.
Retire: Emekli, emekli olmak
He is retiring next year after 30 years in company. / O irketteki 30 yldan sonra gelecek yl emekli oluyor.
Retirement: Emeklilik
He was met by his brother on his return from Italy. / O italyadan dnnde kardei tarafndan karland.
Return: Dn
He was met by his brother on his return from Italy. / O, talyadan dnnde kardei tarafndan karland.
Reveal: Aa vurmak, meydana karmak, ortaya karmak
Details of the murder were revealed by the local paper. / Cinayetin detaylar yerel gazete tarafndan ortaya karlmtr.
Reverse: Ters, arka, geri, zt, tersine evirmek
Iron the garment on the reverse side. / Giysiyi arka tarafta tleyin.
Review: nceleme, eletiri
The government will review the situation later in the year. / Hkmet daha sonra yl iinde durumu gzden geirecektir.
Revise: Revize, revizyon, gzden geirmek
The government may need to revise its policy in the light of this report. / Hkmetin bu raporun nda politikasn gzden
geirmesi gerekebilir.
Revision: Revizyon, gzden geirme
a revision of trading standards / ticaret standartlarnn gzden geirilmesi
Revolution: Devrim, ihtilal
a country on the brink of revolution / devrimin eiinde bir lke
Reward: dl, dllendirmek
She was rewarded for her efforts with a cash bonus. / O, abalarndan dolay bir nakit ikramiye ile dllendirildi.
Rhythm: Ritim, uyum, ahenk
irregular heart rhythm / dzensiz kalp ritmi

Rice: Pirin
rice paddies / pirin tarlalar
Rich: Zengin, bol
one of the richest women in the world / dnyadaki en zengin kadnlardan biri
Ride: Binmek, gezinti
Its a ten-minute bus ride from here to town. / Buradan kasabaya on dakikalk bir otobs gezintisi. The kids had a ride on
an elephant at the zoo. / ocuklar hayvanat bahesindeki bir file binmi.
Rider: Binici
Three riders were approaching. / binici yaklayordu. horses and their riders / atlar ve onlarn binicileri
Ridiculous: Gln, sama
Dont be ridiculous! You cant pay 50 for a T-shirt! / Samalama! Sen bir tirt iin 50 pound deyemezsin.
Riding: Binme, binicilik, bini
Im taking riding lessons. / Ben binicilik dersleri alyorum.
Rid: Kurtarmak
I cant get rid of this headache. / Bu ba arsndan kurtulamam. I was glad to be rid of the car when I finally sold
it. / Nihayet satnca arabadan kurtulduuma memnun oldum.
Rightly: Hakl olarak, kesin olarak, drste, doru bir ekilde
I dont rightly know where hes gone. / Kesin olarak onun nereye gittiini bilmiyorum.
Ring: Yzk, halka, zil sesi
A diamond glittered on her ring finger . / Bir elman onun yzk parmanda parldad.
Rise: Art, ykseli, kalk
Smoke was rising from the chimney. / Duman bacadan ykseliyordu.
Risk: Risk, gze almak, tehlikeye atmak
He risked his life to save her. / O, onu kurtarmak iin hayatn tehlikeye att.
Rival: Rakip
The Japan are our biggest economic rival. / Japonya bizim en byk ekonomik rakibimiz. He was shot by a member of a
rival gang. / O rakip etenin bir yesi tarafndan vuruldu.
River: Nehir
Can we swim in the river? / Biz nehirde yzebilir miyiz?
Road: Yol
He was walking along the road when he was attacked. / O saldrya urad zaman yol boyunca yryordu.
Rob: Soymak, almak, soygun yapmak
The gang had robbed and killed the drugstore owner. / ete eczane sahibini soymu ve ldrmt.
Rock: Kaya
They clambered over the rocks at the foot of the cliff. / Onlar uurumun dibinde kayalara trmand.
Role: Rol, rol yapmak
the role of the teacher in the classroom / snfta retmenin rol It is one of the greatest roles she has played. / Onun
oynad en byk rollerden biri.
Roll: Rulo, yuvarlamak
The ball rolled down the hill. / Top tepeden aa yuvarland.
Romantic: Romantik, duygusal
a romantic candlelit dinner / mum nda romantik bir akam yemei Why dont you ever give me flowers? I wish youd
be more romantic. / Neden bana hi iek vermiyorsun? Ben daha romantik olman isterdim.
Roof: at, stn kapatmak
Tim climbed on to the roof of garage. / Tim garajn atsna trmand.
Room: Oda
He walked out of the room and slammed the door. / O, odann dna yrd ve kapy arpt.
Root: Kk, temel
Tree roots can cause damage to buildings. / Aa kkleri binalarda hasara neden olabilir.
Rope: p, halat, balamak
We tied his hands together with rope. / ple onun ellerini baladk.
Roughly: Aa yukar, yaklak, kabaca
Sales increased by roughly 10%. / Satlar aa yukar % 10 artt.
Rough: Kaba
Trim rough edges with a sharp knife. / Keskin bir bakla kaba kenarlar krpn.
Round: Yuvarlak
a surface with rounded edges / yuvarlak kenarl bir yzey rounded shoulders / yuvarlak omuzlar
Round: Dnmek, yuvarlak, tur, etrafna

The earth moves round the sun. / Dnya gnein etrafnda dner.
Route: Rota, gzergah, sevketmek, nakletmek
The house is not on a bus route. / Ev bir otobs gzergah zerinde deil.
Routine: Rutin, sradan, allagelmi
The fault was discovered during a routine check. / Arza rutin bir kontrol srasnda tespit edilmitir.
Row: Dizi, sra
The vegetables were planted in neat rows. / Sebzeler dzgn sralar halinde dikilmitir.
Royal: Kraliyet
the royal family / kraliyet ailesi
Rubber: Lastik, kauuk
a ball made of rubber / lastikten yaplm bir top
Rubbish: p
They poured rubbish in front of our house. / Onlar evimizin p dkt.
Rub: Ovmak, ovuturmak
She rubbed her chin thoughtfully. / O dnceli bir ekilde enesini ovuturdu.
Rudely: Terbiyesizce, kabaca
What do you want? she asked rudely. / Ne istiyorsun diye kabaca sordu.
Rude: Kaba, terbiyesiz
Why are you so rude to your mother? / Niin annene byle kaba davranyorsun?
Ruined: Harap, mahvolmu, yklm
a ruined castle / harap bir kale
Ruin: Mahvetmek, ykmak, bozmak, harabe
The terrorist attack had left the city in a state of ruin / Terrist saldrs ehri harabe bir halde brakmt.
Ruler: Hkmdar, cetvel
Ruler is a measuring instrument. / Cetvel bir lme aletidir.
Rule: Kural, hkm, ynetmek, idare etmek, hkm srmek
After the revolution, anarchy ruled. / Devrimden sonra anari hkm srd.
Rumour: Sylenti, dedikodu, rivayet
Many of the stories are based on rumour. / Hikayelerin birou rivayete dayanr.
Runner: Koucu, atlet
a list of runners and riders / koucular ve binicilerin listesi
Running: Kou, alma, akan, koan
running shoes / kou ayakkablar
Run: Komak, altrmak, sefer
Our team won by four runs. / Takmmz drt koudur kazanyor.
Rural: Krsal, ky
rural areas / krsal alanlar
Rush: Ani hareket, acele
The note looked like it had been written in a rush. / Not acele ile yazlm gibi grnyordu
Sack: Kovmak, grevden almak, uval
She was sacked for refusing to work on Sundays. / O Pazar gnleri almay reddettii iin grevden alnd.
Sadly: Ne yazk ki, zntl bir ekilde
She shook her head sadly. / O zntl bir ekilde ban sallad.
Sadness: znt, hzn, keder
I felt a deep sadness. / Ben derin bir znt hissettim.
Sad: zc, zgn, hznl
She looked sad and tired. / O zgn ve yorgun grnyordu. a sad story / hznl bir hikaye
Safely: Gvenle, gvenli bir ekilde
The plane landed safely. / Uak gvenli bir ekilde indi. The money is safely locked in a drawer. / Para gvenli bir
ekmecede kilitli.
Safe: Gvenli, emin, gvencede
The children are quite safe here. / ocuklarmz burada olduka gvencededir.
Safety: Gvenlik, emniyet, koruyucu
a place where children can play in safety / ocuklarn gvenlik iinde oynayabileei bir yer
Sailing: Yelken, yelkencilik, gemi yolculuu
a sailing club / bir yelken kulb
Sailor: Denizci, gemici
Sailor is a brave man. / Denizci cesur bir adamdr.

Sail: Yelken, denize almak, gemi yolculuu

The vessel can be propelled by oars or sail. / Gemi krek ve yelken ile hareket edebilirdi.
Salad: Salata
Is cold meat and salad OK for lunch? / le yemei iin souk et ve slata iyi mi? a chicken salad / bir tavuk salatas
Salary: Maa
a 9% salary increase / % 9 maa art
Sale: Sat
regulations governing the sale of alcoholic beverages / alkoll ieceklerin satna ilikin dzenlemeler
Salt: Tuz
a pinch of salt / bir tutam tuz sea salt / deniz tuzu
Salty: Tuzlu
salty food / tuzlu yiyecek
Same: Ayn, benzer
He gave me five dollars, same as usual. / Bana be dolar verdi, ayn her zamanki gibi
Sample: rnek, numune
a sample survey / rnek bir anket The survey covers a representative sample of schools. / Anket okullarn temsili bir
rneini ierir.
Sand: Kum
Concrete is a mixture of sand and cement. / Beton kum ve imento karmdr.
Satisfaction: Memnuniyet, honutluk
The company is trying to improve customer satisfaction. / irket mteri memnuniyetini iyiletirmeye alyor.
Satisfied: Memnun
a satisfied customer / memnun mteri
Satisfying: Tatmin edici, doyurucu
a satisfying experience / tatmin edici bir deneyim
Satisfy: Karlamak, tatmin etmek
The education system must satisfy the needs of all children. / Eitim sistemi btn ocuklarn ihtiyalarn karlamaldr.
Saturday: Cumartesi
I will take the exam on Saturday. / Cumartesi snava gireceim.
Sauce: Sos, sala
ice cream with a hot fudge sauce / scak ikolata soslu dondurma
Save: Kurtarmak, korumak, kaydetmek
Hes trying to save their marriage. / O evliliklerini kurtarmaya alyor.
Saving: Tasarruf, birikim, kurtarma
I opened a savings account at my local bank. / Ben, yerel bankamda bir tasarruf hesab atm. He put all his savings into
buying a boat. / O, bir tekne satn almak iin btn birikimini ortaya koydu.
Say: Sylemek, sz
Hello! she said. / Merhaba! dedi. He said that his name was Sam. / O adnn Sam olduunu syledi.
Scale: lek, l
Here was corruption on a grand scale. / Burada byk lde bir yolsuzluk oldu. On a global scale, 77% of energy is
created from fossil fuels. / Kresel lekte enerjinin % 77si fosil yaktlarndan oluur.
Scared: Korkmu, rkm
People are scared to use the buses late at night. / nsanlar gece ge saatlerde otobsleri kullanmaya korkuyor. The thieves
got scared and ran away. / Hrszlar korkmu ve kam.
Scare: Korku, korkun, korkutmak, rpermek
a scare story / korkun bir hikaye
Scene: Sahne, olay yeri
Firefighters were on the scene immediately. / tfaiyeciler derhal olay yerindeydi. The movie opens with a scene in a New
York. / Film New Yorktaki bir sahne ile balar.
Schedule: Program, tarife, zamanlamak
Im scheduled to arrive in Los Angeles at 5 oclock. / Ben saat 5te Los Angelesta olmay planlyorum.
Scheme: ema, plan, dzen, program, tasarlamak
a training scheme / bir eitim plan
School: Okul
My brother and I went to the same school. / Kardeim ve ben ayn okula gittik. We need more money for roads, hospitals
and schools. / Yollar, hastaneler ve okullar iin daha fazla paraya ihtiyacmz var.
Science: Bilim
new developments in science and technology / bilim ve teknolojideki yeni gelimeler

Scientific: Bilimsel
a scientific discovery / bilimsel bir keif
Scientist: Bilim adam
scientists and engineers / bilim adamlar ve mhendisler
Scissors: Makas
She used scissors to cut off his shirt. / O, gmleini kesmek iin makas kulland.
Score: Puan, say yapmak, skor
Girls usually get a high score from the language exam. / Kzlar genellikle dil snavlarndan yksek puan alr.
Scratch: izik, syrk, kazmak
Her hands were covered with scratches / Elleri izikler ile kaplyd.
Scream: lk, barma
They ignored the babys screams. / Onlar, bebein lklarn duymazdan geldi.
Screen: Ekran, perde
a computer screen / bir bilgisayar ekran
Screw: Vida
The bookcase screwed to the wall. / Kitaplk duvara vidal.
Seal: Mhr
The letter bore the presidents seal. / Mektup bakann mhrn tayordu.
Search: Arama, aratrma, arama yapmak
Police searched for clues in the area. / Polis blgede ipular arad. I found these photos while searching among some old
papers. / Baz eski katlarn arasnda arama yaparken bu fotoraflar buldum.
Sea: Deniz
The wreck is lying at the bottom of the sea. / Gemi enkaz denizin dibinde yatyor.
Season: Sezon, mevsim
He scored his first goal of the season on Saturday. / O, Cumartesi gn sezonun ilk goln att.
Seat: Koltuk
She sat back in her seat. / O koltuuna geri oturdu. Would you prefer a window seat or an aisle seat? / Pencere koltuu
mu yoksa koridor koltuu mu tercih edersiniz?
Secondary: kincil, orta dereceli, ortaokul
secondary teachers / ortaokul retmenleri a secondary infection / ikincil bir enfeksiyon
Second: kinci
We have one child and are expecting our second in July. / Bizim bir ocuumuz var ve Temmuz aynda ikinciyi bekliyoruz.
She came second in the marathon. / O maratonda ikinci geldi.
Secretary: Sekreter
Please contact with my secretary for make an appointment. / Ltfen randevu almak iin sekreterimle irtibata geiniz.
Secret: Sr, gizli, sakl
Can you keep a secret? / Sr tutabilir misin? She was dismissed for revealing trade secrets. / O ticari srlar ifa ettii iin
grevden alnd.
Section: Blm, kesit
That section of the road is still closed. / Yolun bir blm hala kapaldr.
Sector: Sektr
the manufacturing sector / imalat sektr
Secure: Gvenli, korumak
The future of the company looks secure. / irketin gelecei gvenli grnyor.
Security: Gvenlik, emniyet
They carried out security checks at the airport. / Onlar havaalannda gvenlik kontrollerini gerekletirdi.
Seed: Tohum, ekirdek
These vegetables can be grown from seed. / Bu sebzeler tohumdan yetitirilebilir. seed potatoes / tohumluk patates
Seek: Aramak, aratrmak
Drivers are advised to seek alternative routes. / Srclerin alternatif rotalar aramalar tavsiye ediliyor.
Seem: Grnmek, gibi grnmek
You seem happy. / Sen mutlu grnyorsun.
See: Grmek
She looked for him but couldnt see him in the crowd. / Onun iin bakt ama kalabalkta onu gremedi.
Selection: Seim
selection criteria / seim kriterleri
Select: Seme
He hasnt been selected to the team. / O takma seilmemi.

Self: Kendi, z, benlik, bireysel, kiilik

Many people living in madhouses have lost their sense of self. / Tmarhanelerde yaayan birok insan benlik duygusunu
kaybetmi.
Sell: Satmak
Do you sell stamps? / Pul satyor musunuz? Their last album sold millions. / Onlarn son albm milyonlarca satt.
Senate: Senato
a member of the Senate / bir Senato yesi
Senator: Senatr
She has served as a Democratic senator for North Carolina since 2009. / O 2009dan beri Kuzey Coralina iin Demokratik
senatr olarak grev yapmtr.
Send: Gndermek, yollamak
She sent the letter by airmail. / O, uak postas ile mektup gnderdi.
Senior: Kdemli, st, yaa byk, son snf rencisi
My brother is my senior by two years. / Benim kardeim iki yl kadar byktr.
Sense: Duyu, duygu, his, anlam
the sense organs / duyu organlar Dogs have a keen sense of smell. / Kpekler keskin bir koku hissine sahiptir.
Sensible: Duyarl, hassas, farknda, makul, mantkl
Say something sensible. / Mantkl bir ey syle. I am sensible of the fact that mathematics is not a popular branch. / Ben
matematiin popler bir bran olmad gereinin farkndaym.
Sensitive: Hassas, duyarl
a sensitive and caring man / duyarl ve yardmsever bir adam
Sentence: Cmle, ceza, hkm vermek, cezalandrmak
Sentence is begins with a capital letter and ends with a punctuation mark. / Cmle byk bir harfle balar ve nokta
iaretiyle biter. The prisoner has served completed his sentence and will be released tomorrow. / Mahkum yarn cezasn
tamamlam serbest braklm olacak.
Separate: Ayr, ayrlmak, mstakil, bireysel
South America and Africa separated 200 million years ago. / Gney Amerika ile Afrika 200 milyon yl nce ayrld. Politics is
the only thing that separates us. / Siyaset bizi ayran tek ey.
Separation: Ayrma, ayrlk
They were reunited after a separation of more than 20 years. / Onlar 20 yl akn bir ayrlk sonras tekrar bir araya geldi.
Separately: Ayr ayr, tek bana
Husband and wife are assessed separately for tax. / Koca ve ei vergi iin ayr ayr deerlendirilir.
September: Eyll
I was born in September. / Ben Eyll aynda dodum.
Series: Dizi, seri
The first episode of the new series is on Saturday. / Yeni dizinin ilk blm Cumartesi.
Seriously: Cidden, ciddi olarak, ar ekilde
They are seriously concerned about security. / Onlar gvenlik konusunda cidden endie duyuyorlar.
Serious: Ciddi, nemli, ar
They are a serious threat to security. / Onlar gvenlik iin ciddi bir tehdittir. The consequences could be serious. / Sonular
ok ar olabilir.
Servant: Hizmetkar, uak
They treat like a servant to their mother . / Onlar annelerine bir hizmeti gibi davranr.
Serve: Servis, hizmet vermek
Breakfast is served between 7 and 10 a.m. / Kahvalt 7 ile 10 arasnda servis edilir.
Service: Hizmet, servis
The government aims to improve public services, especially education. / Hkmet kamu hizmetlerini, zellikle eitimi
gelitirmeyi amalyor.
Session: Oturum, dnem, seans
Two soccer fans plunged to their deaths after a heavy drinking session. / ki futbol taraftar ar bir ime seansndan sonra
lme dald.
Set: Set, ayarlamak, kurmak
a complete set of her novels / onun romanlarnn tam bir seti
Settle: Anlamak, yerlemek, yerletirmek
There is pressure on the unions to settle. / Anlama iin sendikalar zerinde bask var. I settled her on the sofa and put a
blanket over her. / Ben onu koltua yerletirdim ve zerine bir battaniye koydum.
Seven: Yedi
We have seven grandchildren. / Bizim yedi torunumuz var.

Seventeen: On yedi
I am seventeen years old. / Ben on yedi yandaym.
Seventy: Yetmi
There are seventy students in our class. / Snfmzda yetmi renci var.
Several: eitli, birka
Several letters arrived this morning. / Bu sabah birka mektup geldi. Hes written several books about India. / O
Hindistan hakknda eitli kitaplar yazm.
Severe: iddetli, ar, sert, ciddi
severe weather conditions / ar hava koullar Strikes are causing severe disruption to all train services. / Grevler tm
tren seferlerinde ciddi aksamalara neden oluyor.
Sewing: Diki
a sewing basket / bir diki sepeti
Sew: Dikmek, diki yapmak
My mother taught me how to sew. / Annem bana diki yapmay retti.
Sexual: Cinsel
Her interest to him is purely sexual. / Ona olan ilgisi tamamen cinsel.
Shade: Glge
We sat down in the shade of the wall. / Biz duvarn glgesinde oturduk. The temperature can reach 40C in the
shade. / Scaklk glgede 40 dereceye ulaabilir. These plants grow well in sun or shade. / Bu bitkiler gnete veya
glgede iyi yetiir.
Shadow: Glge, karanlk, karartmak, glgelemek
It is the shadow of our balloon. / O bizim balonun glgesidir.
Shake: Sarsnt, sallamak, titremek
Shake the bottle before opening. / ieyi amadan nce alkalaynz.
Shallow: S, derin olmayan yer, yzeysel
These fish are found in shallow waters around the coast. / Bu balklar sahil evresindeki s sularda bulunur.
Shall: -ecek, acak, -meli
This time next week I shall be in Scotland. / Gelecek hafta bu zaman ben skoyada olacam.
Shame: Utan, ayp, utandrmak, mahcup etmek
She hung her head in shame. / O utanla ban edi.
Shaped: ekilli, biimli
a huge balloon shaped like a giant cow / dev bir inek eklinde byk bir balon
Share: Pay, hisse, paylamak
Next year we hope to have a bigger share of the market. / nmzdeki yl pazarn daha byk bir payna sahip olmay
umuyoruz. a share certificate / bir hisse senedi I want to share my food with my friends. / Ben yiyeceklerimi
arkadalarmla paylamak istiyorum.
Sharply: Keskin bir ekilde, serte, aniden, sivri bir halde
Is there a problem? he asked sharply. / Bir problem var m ?diye serte sordu. Profits fell sharply following the
takeover. / Devralmay takiben krlar aniden dt.
Sharp: Keskin, ani, net, sivri, sert
a sharp knife / keskin bir bak a sharp drop in prices / fiyatlarda ani bir d
Shave: Tra, tra olmak
The nurse washed and shaved him. / Hemire onu ykad ve tra etti.
Sheep: Koyun
Sheep were grazing in the fields. / Koyunlar krlarda otluyordu.
Sheet: araf, levha, yaprak, tabaka
Have you changed the sheets? / araflar deitirdiniz mi?
Shelf: Raf
The book I wanted was on the top shelf. / stediim kitap en st raftayd.
Shell: Kabuk, deniz kabuu
We collected shells on the beach. / Biz sahilde deniz kabuu topladk. walnut shells / ceviz kabuklar
Shelter: Barnak, snak, snmak
Your home is your shelter. / Eviniz sizin barnanzdr.
She: O (bayanlar iin)
What does your sister do? Shes a dentist. / Kardein ne yapyor? O bir dii.
Shift: Vardiya, deitirmek
a dramatic shift in public opinion / kamuouyunda arpc bir deiiklik
Shine: Parlatc, parlamak

A light was shining in the distance. / Uzakta bir k parlyordu. Her eyes were shining with excitement. / Onun gzleri
heyecanla parlyordu.
Shiny: Parlak, parlam
His face was flushed and shiny. / Yz kzarm ve parlamt.
Ship: Gemi, tekne
There are two restaurants on board ship. / Gemide iki restoran vardr.
Shirt: Gmlek
He was wearing a red shirt and gloves. / O krmz bir gmlek ve eldiven giymiti.
Shocking: ok edici, korkun
shocking behaviour / ok edici davran
Shoe: Ayakkab
a pair of shoes / bir ift ayakkab
Shooting: Silahl at, ekim, atclk, avclk
Terrorist groups claimed responsibility for the shootings and bomb attacks. / Terrist gruplar silahl ve bombal saldrlarn
sorumluluunu stlendi. Shooting began early this year. / ekim bu yl erken balad. the shooting season / avclk sezonu
Shoot: Vurmak, ekmek, ate etmek
The police rarely shoot to kill / Polis nadiren ldrmek iin ate eder.
Shopping: Alveri
a shopping basket / bir alveri sepeti
Shop: Dkkan, maaza, alveri
He likes to shop at the local market. / O yerel pazarda alverii seviyor. a book shop / bir kitap dkkan
Shortly: Ksaca, ksa bir sre, yaknda
I saw him shortly before he died. / lmeden ksa bir sre nce onu grdm.
Short: Ksa
He had short and curly hair. / Ksa ve kvrck salar vard.
Shoulder: Omuz
He slung the bag his shoulder. / O, antay omzuna asm. He carried the child on his shoulders. / O, ocuu omuzlarnda
tad.
Should: -meli, -mal
He should have been more careful. / O, daha dikkatli olmalyd.
Shout: Seslenmek, barmak, haykr
I heard her warning shout too late. / Onun uyar haykrn ok ge duydum
Shower: Du
Children came together in the shower. / ocuklar dua birlikte girdi.
Show: Gstermek, gsteri
Shes the star of the show! / O, gsterinin yldz.
Shut: Kapal, kapatmak, kapanm
The door was shut. / Kap kapalyd. Keep your eyes shut. / Gzlerini kapal tut.
Shy: Utanga
Dont be shy. Come and say hello. / Utanma. Gel ve merhaba de.
Sick: Hasta, rahatsz
Her mothers very sick. / Onun annesi ok hasta.
Side: Yan, taraf
the right side of the brain / beynin sa taraf She was on the far side of the room. / O, odann uzak tarafndayd.
Sideways: Yana, yandan, yanlamasna
She sat sideways on the chair. / O, sandalyeye yanlamasna oturdu.
Sight: Grebilme, grme, grnme
The disease has affected her sight. / Hastalk onun grmesini etkiledi.
Signal: Sinyal, iaret, sinyal vermek
Did you signal before you turned right? / Saa dnmeden nce sinyal verdiniz mi?
Signature: mza
They collected 10000 signatures for their petition. / Onlar dilekeleri iin 10000 imza toplad.
Significantly: Anlaml, nemli lde
Profits have increased significantly over the past few years. / Krlar son birka ylda nemli lde artmtr.
Significant: nemli, anlaml
a highly significant discovery / son derece nemli bir keif The results of the experiment are not statistically
significant. / Deney sonular istatistiksel olarak nemli deildir.
Sign: aret, iz, imzalamak

The treaty was signed on 24 March. / Anlama 24 Martta imzaland imzaland.

Silence: Sessizlik
Their footsteps echoed in the silence. / Onlarn ayak sesleri sessizlik iinde yankland.
Silent: Sessiz, suskun
The streets were silent and deserted. / Sokaklar sessiz ve sszd.
Silk: pek, ipekli
a silk blouse / ipek bluz Her skin was as smooth as silk. / Teni ipek gibi przszd.
Silly: Aptal, aptalca, salak
a silly idea / aptalca bir fikir
Silver: Gm, gm rengi
a silver car / gm rengi bir araba
Similarly: Benzer ekilde, ayn, bunun gibi
Husband and wife were similarly successful in their careers. / Koca ve ei kariyerlerinde benzer ekilde baarl oldu.
Similar: Benzer
My teaching style is similar to that of most other teachers. / Benim retim stilim dier retmenlerin biroununkiyle
benzer.
Simple: Basit, kolay
This machine is very simple to use. / Bu makinenin kullanm ok kolaydr.
Simply: Basite, sade bir ekilde, sadece
Simply add hot water and stir. / Sadece scak su ekleyin ve kartrn.
Sincerely: tenlikle, samimiyetle
I sincerely believe that this is the right decision. / Ben itenlikle bunun doru karar olduuna inanyorum.
Sincere: Samimi, iten
Please accept our sincere thanks. / Bizim iten teekkrlerimizi kabul edin ltfen. a sincere apology / samimi bir zr
Since: -den beri, o zamandan beri
He left home two weeks ago and we havent heard from him since. / O, iki hafta nce evi terk etti ve biz o zamandan beri
ondan haber almadk.
Singer: arkc
Shes a wonderful singer. / O harika bir arkc.
Singing: ark, ark syleme, tme
The sound of singing came from the kitchen. / Mutfaktan ark syleme sesi geldi.
Single: Tek, bir, tek kiilik (rn. bilet)
How much is a single to York? / Yorka bir kiilik (bilet) ne kadar?
Sing: Sylemek, ark sylemek
She usually sings in the shower. / O genellikle duta ark syler.
Sink: Lavabo, batmak, gmlmek, dmek
The ship sank to the bottom of the sea. / Gemi denizin dibine batt.
Sir: Efendim
Good morning, sir. Can I help you? / Gnaydn efendim. Size yardmc olabilir miyim? Thank you very much. Youre
welcome, sir. Have a nice day. / ok teekkr ederim. Rica ederim, efendim. Iyi gnler.
Sister: Kz karde
Shes my sister. / O, benim kz kardeim. They supported their sisters in the dispute. / Onlar tartmada kz kardelerini
destekledi.
Site: Site, yer, mekan
an archaeological site / arkeolojik bir alan
Sit: Oturmak
May I sit here? / Buraya oturabilir miyim? He went and sat beside her. / Ben gittim ve onun yanna oturdum.
Situation: Durum, yer
We have all been in similar embarrassing situations. / Hepimiz ben utan verici durumlar iinde olmuuzdur.
Six: Alt
I bought six books in today. / Ben bugn alt kitap satn aldm.
Sixteen: On alt
Sixteen of the cars color was red. / On alt arabann rengi krmzyd.
Sixty: Altm
I was born in this building sixty years ago. / Ben altm yl nce bu binada dodum.
Size: Boyut, byklk, beden, numara
The facilities are excellent for a town that size. / Tesisler bir kasabann bykl iin mkemmeldir.

Skilful: Maharetli, becerikli, yetenekli

a skilful player / yetenekli bir oyuncu
Skilled: Nitelikli, vasfl, yetenekli, ustalk gerektiren
Furniture-making is very skilled work. / Mobilya yapmak ustalk gerektiren bir itir.
Skill: Beceri, ustalk, yetenek
management skills / ynetim becerileri
Skin: Cilt, deri, derisini yzmek
cosmetics for sensitive skins / hassas ciltler iin bakm rnleri
Skirt: Etek
a long/short/straight/pleated, etc. skirt / uzun/ksa/dz/pileli vb. etek
Sky: Gkyz
The sky suddenly went dark and it started to rain. / Gkyz aniden karard ve yamur yamaya balad.
Sleep: Uyku, uyuma
I need to get some sleep. / Benim biraz uyumam gerekir. Ill feel better after a good nights sleep. / Ben iyi bir gece
uykusundan sonra daha iyi hissedeceim.
Slice: Dilim, pay, dilimlemek, kesti
Slice the cucumber thinly. / nce bir ekilde salatalk dilimleyin. He accidentally sliced his finger. / O kazara parman kesti.
Slide: Slayt, kayma, kaydrma
You can slide the front seats forward if necessary. / Gerekirse koltuklar n tarafa doru kaydrabilirsiniz.
Slightly: Hafife, hafiften, biraz, ok az
I knew her slightly. / Onu ok az tanyordum.
Slight: Hafif, kk, nemsiz, azck
I woke up with a slight headache. / Ben hafif bir ba ars ile uyandm.
Slip: Kayma
I ran up the stairs, my foot slipped and I fell. / Ben merdivenlerden yukar kotum, ayam kayd ve dtm.
Slope: Eim, yama, eimli olmak, meyilli olmak
The garden slopes away towards the river. / Bahe nehre doru eimli.
Slowly: Yavaa, yava bir ekilde, ar ar
Please could you speak more slowly? / Ltfen daha yava bir ekilde konuabilir misiniz?
Slow: Yava
Progress was slower than expected. / lerleme beklenenden daha yavat.
Small: Kk, ufak
That dress is too small for you. / Bu elbise sizin iin ok kk.
Smart: Akll, zeki, k
You look very smart in suit. / Takm elbisesinin iinde ok k grnyorsun. Shes smarter than her brother. / O, erkek
kardeinden daha akll.
Smell: Koku, koklamak
There was a smell of burning in the air. / Havada bir yanma kokusu vard.
Smile: Glmseme, tebessm
hello, he said, with a smile. / bir tebessmle merhaba dedi.
Smoke: Duman, sigara, sigara imek
Youre too young to smoke. / Sen sigara imek iin ok gensin.
Smoking: Sigara ime, sigara
Hes trying to give up smoking. / O, sigaray brakmaya alyor.
Smoothly: Sorunsuz, dzgnce, kolayca, przszce
The engine was running smoothly. / Motor sorunsuz alyordu.
Smooth: Przsz, dz
a lotion to make your skin feel soft and smooth / cildinizi yumuak ve przsz hissetmeniz iin bir losyon
Snake: Ylan
Python is a kind of snake. / Piton bir ylan eididir.
Snow: Kar, kar yamas
It snowed for three days without stopping. / gn boyunca durmadan kar yad.
Soap: Sabun
Avoid using perfumed soaps on sensitive skin. / Hassas cilt zerine parfml sabun kullanmaktan kann.
Social: Sosyal, toplumsal
a call for social and economic change / sosyal ve ekonomik deiim iin bir ar
Society: Toplum
Racism exists at all levels of society. / Irklk toplumun her dzeyinde vardr.

Sock: orap, tokat

a pair of socks / bir ift orap
Softly: Yumuak bir ekilde, hafife, usulca
She closed the door softly. / O hafife kapy kapatt.
Soft: Yumuak, hafif
soft feather pillows / yumuak ku ty yastklar
Software: Yazlm, bilgisayar program
Will the software run on my machine? / Yazlm benim makinemde alr m?
Soil: Toprak, kir, kirletmek
soil erosion / toprak erozyonu
Soldier: Asker
soldiers on duty / nbeti askerler
Solid: Kat
liquids and solids / svlar ve katlar
Solution: zm, zelti
Attempts to find a solution have failed. / zm bulma giriimleri baarsz oldu. Do you have a better solution? / Daha iyi
bir zmnz var m?
Solve: zmek
You cant solve anything by running away. / Sen kaarak hibir eyi zemezsin.
Somebody: Birisi, kimse
She thinks shes really somebody in that car. / O, gerekten arabada birisinin olduunu dnyor.
Somehow: Bir ekilde, her naslsa, nedense
She looked different somehow. / O, nedense farkl grnyordu.
Someone: Birisi, biri
Theres someone at the door. / Kapda biri var.
Some: Baz, biraz
All these students are good, but some work harder than others. / Btn renciler iyi; ama bazlar dierlerinden daha sk
alyor.
Something: Bir ey
Dont just stand there.Do something! / Orada ayakta durma. Bir ey yap!
Sometimes: Bazen, ara sra
Sometimes I go by car. / Bazen arabayla giderim. He sometimes writes to me. / O, ara sra bana yazar.
Somewhat: Biraz, bir miktar, olduka
I was somewhat surprised to see him. / Ben onu grdme biraz ardm.
Somewhere: Bir yerde, bir yere
Can we go somewhere warm? / Biz scak bir yere gidebilir miyiz?
Song: ark
She taught us the words of a French song. / O bize Franszca arknn szlerini retti. We sang a song together. / Biz hep
birlikte bir ark syledik.
Son: Oul, erkek evlat
We have two sons and a daughter. / Bizim iki olumuz ve bir kzmz var.
Soon: Yaknda
Well be home soon. / Biz yaknda evde olacaz. I soon realized the mistake. / Ben yakn zamanda hatay fark ettim. She
sold the house soon after her husband died. / O, kocasnn lmnden yakn zaman sonra evi satt.
Sore: Yara, yaral, arl, acyan
My stomach is still sore after the operation. / Midem, ameliyattan sonra hl acyor.
Sorry: zgn, piman
Sorry, we dont allow dogs in the house. / zgnm, biz evde kpeklere izin vermiyoruz.
Sort: Tr, eit, sralama, snflandrma, dzenleme
The computer sorts the words into alphabetical order. / Bilgisayar kelimeleri alfabetik dzene gre sralar.
So: Yani, dolaysyla, bu yzden
It was still painful so I went to see a doctor. / Hl acyordu, bu yzden bir doktora gittim.
Soul: Ruh
There was a feeling of restlessness deep in her soul. / Onun ruhunda derin bir huzursuzluk hissi vard.
Sound: Ses, almak, ses karmak
His voice sounded strange on the phone. / Onun sesi telefonda garip geliyordu. When I saw the smoke, I tried to sound the
alarm. / Ben duman grdmde alarm sesi alt.
Soup: orba, et suyu

a bowl of soup / bir kase orba

Source: Kaynak
What is their main source of income? / Onlarn ana gelir kayna nedir?
Sour: Eki
a sour smell / eki koku
Southern: Gney
the southern slopes of the mountains / dalarn gney yamalar
South: Gney
They live ten miles south of Bristol. / Onlar Bristolun 10 mil gneyinde yayor.
Space: Uzay, boluk, mesafe, alan
There is very little storage space in the department. / Blmmzde ok az depolama alan var.
Spare: Yedek
Ive lost my key and I havent got a spare. / Anahtarm kaybettim ve bir yedeine sahip deilim.
Speaker: Konumac, spiker, hoparlr
He was a guest speaker at the conference. / O konferansta misafir konumacyd.
Speak: Konumak, sylemek
The President refused to speak to the waiting journalists. / Bakan, bekleyen gazetecilere konumay reddetti.
Specialist: Uzman, uzman doktor
You need to see a specialist. / Sen bir uzman doktora grnmelisin.
Specially: zel olarak, zellikle, bilhassa
We came specially to see you. / Biz bilhsassa seni grmeye geldik.
Special: zel
Some of the officials have special privileges. / Grevlilerin bazlar zel ayrcalklara sahip.
Specifically: zellikle
I specifically told you not to go near the water! / Ben zellikle suya yaklamaman syledim.
Specific: Belirli, zel
I gave you specific instructions. / Sana zel talimatlar verdim.
Speech: Konuma
Several people made speeches at the wedding. / Birka kii dnde konuma yapt.
Speed: Hz, hzla, hzlandrmak
He sped away on his bike. / O bisikletiyle hzla uzaklat.
Spelling: Yazm,imla, heceleme
My spelling is terrible. / Benim yazm korkun.
Spell: Hecelemek, ayrmak, by
I completely fell under her spell. / Ben tamamiyle onun bysne kapldm.
Spend: Harcamak, geitirmek
Ive spent all my money already. / Ben zaten btn param harcadm. The company has spent thousands of pounds
updating their computer systems. / irket, bilgisayar sistemlerini gncellemeye binlerce pound harcad.
Spice: Baharat, heyecan
common spices such as ginger and cinnamon / zencefil ve tarn gibi bilinen baharatlar We need an exciting trip to add
some spice to our lives. / Hayatmza biraz heyecan katmak iin heyecan verici bir yolculuk gerekir.
Spicy: Baharatl, acl, heyecanl
spicy chicken wings / baharatl tavuk kanatlar
Spider: rmcek
She stared in horror to the black spider. / O, siyah rmcee korku iinde bakt.
Spin: Dn, evirmek
The plane was spinning without control. / Uak kontrolszce dnyordu.
Spirit: Ruh
the power of the human spirit to overcome difficulties / zorluklar amak iin insan ruhunun gc
Spiritual: Manevi, ruhsal
a lack of spiritual values in the modern world / modern dnyada manevi deerlerin eksiklii Were concerned about
your spiritual welfare. / Sizin ruhsal salnz hakknda endieliyiz.
Spite: Garez, nispet, inat
Im sure he only said it out of spite. / Onun sadece inadna sylediine eminim.
Split: Blnme, yark, ayrk, ayrlm, atma
a damaging split within the party leadership / parti liderlii iindeki zararl atma Theres a big split in the
tent. / adrda byk bir yark var.
Spoil: Bozmak, berbat etmek, martmak

Dont let him spoil your evening. / Geceni berbat etmesine izin verme.
Spoken: Konuulan, konuma, konuan
The spoken language differs considerably from the written language. / Konuma dili yaz dilinden nemli lde farkldr.
Spoon: Kak, kepe
a soup spoon / bir orba ka
Sport: Spor, spor yapmak
Im not interested in sport. / Ben sporla ilgilenmiyorum. There are excellent facilities for sport and recreation. / Spor ve
dinlenme iin mkemmel tesisler var.
Spot: Nokta, leke, benek
The male bird has a red spot on its beak. / Erkek kuun gagasnda krmz bir nokta vardr.
Spray: Sprey, pskrtmek, serpmek
Spray the conditioner onto your wet hair. / Kremi slak sa zerine pskrtn.
Spread: Yaylm, yaymak, yaylma
Shut doors to delay the spread of fire. / Yangnn yaylmasn geciktirmek iin kaplar kapatn.
Spring: Bahar, ilkbahar, frlamak, sramak
The attacker sprang out from a doorway. / Saldrgan kap aralndan dar frlad. Flowers open in the spring. / iekler
bahar aylarnda aar.
Square: Kare, meydan
The floor was tiled in squares of grey and white marble. / Zemin gri ve beyaz mermer kareler ile deli. The square of 7 is
49. / 7nin karesi 29dur. Taksim Square / Taksim Meydan
Squeeze: Skma, sktrma
a squeeze of lemon juice / limon suyu skma Seven people in the car was a bit of a squeeze. / Arabadaki yedi kii biraz
skt.
Stable: Kararl, istikrarl, sabit, ahr, ahrda durmak
I think a few days cleaning in the stable. / Ben ahrda birka gn temizlik yapmay dnyorum.
Staff: Personel, kadro
teaching staff / retim kadrosu
Stage: Sahne, sahnelemek, evre, aama
The children are at different stages of development. / ocuklar farkl geliim evrelerinde bulunmaktadr.
His parents didnt want him to go on the stage. / Onun ailesi sahneye kmasn istemiyordu.
Stair: Merdiven
We had to carry the piano up three flights of stairs. / Biz sefer piyanoyu merdivenlerden yukarya tamak zorunda
kaldk.
Stamp: Damga
The box was stamped with the makers name. / Kutu reticinin ad ile damgalyd.
Standard: Standart, normal
A standard letter was sent to all candidates. / Btn adaylara standart bir mektup gnderildi. Televisions are a standard
feature in most hotel rooms. / Televizyon, ou otel odasnda standart bir zelliktir.
Stand: Ayakta durmak
She tried to stand. / O, ayakta durmaya alt.
Stare: Gzn dikmek, dik dik bakmak, bakma
He continued to stare at Adrienne while he spoke to Brandon. / O, Brandona konuurken Adrienneye bakmaya devam
etti.
Star: Yldz
Stars visible in the night. / Yldzlar gece grnr.
Start: Balang
If we dont hurry, well miss the start of the game. / Biz acele etmezsek oyunun balangcn karacaz.
Statament: Aklama, bildirim, beyan, ifade
Your statement is misleading. / Sizin beyannz yanltcdr.
State: Devlet, eyalet, belirtmek, ifade etmek
The facts are clearly stated in the report. / Gerekler raporda aka belirtilmitir.
Station: stasyon, durak
a railway station / bir tren istasyonu
Statue: Heykel
a statue of Apollo / Apollonun heykeli
Status: Durum, stat, hal

The great job brings with it status and a high income. / Byk i stat ile yksek gelir getirir. What is the current status of
our application? / Bizim bavurumuzun son durumu nedir?
Stay: Kalmak, durmak, ziyaret
Shell have to stay here tonight. / O bu gece burada kalmak zorunda.
Steady: Sabit, istikrarl, srekli, kmldama!
We are making slow but steady progress. / Biz yava ama istikrarl ilerliyoruz.
Steal: almak, hrszlk yapmak
Ill report you to the police if I catch you stealing again. / Ben sizi bir daha alarken yakalarsam polise bildireceim.
Steam: Buhar
steam power / buhar gc
Steel: elik
The bridge is reinforced with huge steel girders. / Kpr muazzam elik kirilerle takviye edilmitir.
Steep: Dik, sarp, keskin, ar
a steep hill / sarp bir tepe a steep decline in the birth rate / doum orannda keskin bir d
Steer: Ynlendirmek
He took her arm and steered her towards the door. / Onun kolunu tuttu ve onu kapya ynlendirdi.
Step: Adm, basmak, basamak, kademe
a babys first steps / bebein ilk admlar She was sitting on the bottom step of the staircase. / O, merdivenin alt
basamanda oturuyordu.
Stick: ubuk, dal paras, ayrlmamak, yaptrmak
We collected dry sticks to fire. / Ate iin kuru aa dal paralar topladk.
Sticky: Yapkan, yapkanl, yap yap, rutubetli
sticky fingers covered with jam / reelle kapl yap yap parmaklar She felt hot and sticky after six hours on the bus. / O,
otobsteki alt saatten sonra scak ve rutubetli hissetti.
Stiff: Sert, kat, zor
stiff cardboard / sert karton The new proposals have met with stiff opposition. / Yeni neriler kat muhalefet ile karlat.
Still: Hl, hareketsiz
Keep still while I brush your hair. / Ben san yaparken hareketsiz dur. Are you still there? / Hl orda msn?
Sting: ne, sokmak
The scorpion has a sting in its tail. / Akrebin kuyruunda inesi var.
Stir: Kartrmak, hareketlenme
She stirred her tea. / O, ayn kartrd. She heard the baby stir in the next room. / O, bebein yan odada hareketlendiini
duydu.
Stock: Stok, mevcut, bulundurmak
That particular model is not currently in stock. / Bu zel model u an stokta deildir.
Stomach: Mide, karn
stomach pains / mide arlar You shouldnt exercise on a full stomach. / Siz tok karnna egzersiz yapmamalsnz.
Stone: Ta
Most of the houses are built of stone. / Evlerin ou tatan ina edilmitir. stone walls / ta duvarlar
Stop: Durmak, durdurmak, durak
I get off at the next stop. / Bir sonraki durakta ineceim. We can stop here. / Burada durabiliriz.
Store: Maaza, depo
animals storing food for the winter / hayvanlar k iin yiyecek depoluyor Thousands of pieces of data are stored in a
computers memory. / Binlerce veri paras bilgisayarn belleinde saklanr. She entered the darkened store while her
friend waiting outside. / Onun arkada darda beklerken o karanlk maazaya girdi.
Storm: Frtna
A few minutes later the storm began. / Bir ka dakika sonra frtna balad
Story: yk, hikaye
a story about time travel / zaman yolculuu hakknda bir yk adventure/detective/love stories / macera/dedektif/ak
hikayeleri
Stove: Soba, ocak
She put a pan of water on the stove. / O soba zerine su dolu bir tava koydu.
Straight: Dz, doru, dik
a straight line / dz bir izgi
Strain: Gerilme, zorlama, gerginlik, bask
Their marriage is under great strain at the moment. / Onlarn evlilii u anda byk bir bask altnda. You will learn to
cope with the stresses and strains of public life. / Siz kamusal yaamn stres ve gerginlikleriyle baa kmay reneceksiniz.
Strangely: Garip biimde

Shes been acting very strangely lately. / O son zamanlarda ok garip biimde davranyormu.
Stranger: Yabanc
Sorry, I dont know where the bank is. Im a stranger here. / zgnm, nerede banka olduunu bilmiyorum. Burada bir
yabancym.
Strange: Garip, tuhaf, yabanc
A strange thing happened this morning. / Bu sabah tuhaf bir ey oldu.
Strategy: Strateji, taktik
the governments economic strategy / hkmetin ekonomik stratejisi
Stream: Ak, aktmak, akarsu, dere
Stream of blood / Kan ak mountain streams / da akarsular
Street: Sokak, cadde
The bank is just across the street. / Banka caddenin tam karsnda.
Strength: Dayankllk, g, kuvvet
Political power depends to economic strength. / Siyasi g ekonomik dayanklla baldr.
Stressed: Stresli
He was feeling very stressed and tired. / O ok stresli ve yorgun hissediyordu.
Stress: Stres, vurgu
He stressed the importance of a good education. / O iyi bir eitimni nemini vurgulad.
Stretch: Uzatma, esneme, germe
This sweater has stretched. / Bu kazar gergin. Stretch the fabric tightly over the frame. / erevenin zerine skca bez
uzatn.
Strictly: Kesinlikle, tam olarak
Smoking is strictly forbidden. / Sigara kesinlikle yasaktr.
Strict: Sk, kat, tam
He told me in the strictest confidence. / O sk gizlilik iinde bana syledi.
Strike: Vurmak, saldrmak, grev
an air strike / bir hava saldrs strike of teachers / retmenlerin grevi
Striking: arpc, dikkat ekici
She was undoubtedly a very striking young woman. / O kukusuz ok dikkat ekicigen bir kadnd.
String: Tel, ip
He wrapped the package in brown paper and tied it with string. / O kahverengi kada sarlm paketi tel ile balad.
Striped: izgili
a striped shirt / izgili bir gmlek a blue and white striped jacket / mavi beyaz izgili ceket
Stripe: izgi, erit
a zebras black and white stripes / zebrann siyah ve beyaz izgileri
Strip: erit, izgi, soyunma, striptiz
Cut the meat into strips. / eritler halinde et kesin. the Gaza Strip / Gaze eridi a strip show / strptiz gsterisi
Stroke: Okamak
He stroked her hair affectionately. / Onun salarn sevgiyle okad.
Strong: Gl, kuvvetli
She wasnt a strong swimmer. / O gl bir yzc deildi. strong muscles / kuvvetli kaslar
Structure: Yap, bina
changes in the social and economic structure of society / toplumun sosyal ve ekonomik yapsndaki deiiklikler
Struggle: Mcadele, sava, aba
She will not give up her children without a struggle. / O, mcadele etmeden ocuklardan vazgemeyecek.
Student: renci
Hes a third-year student at the College of Art. / O, sanat lisesinde nc snf rencisi.
Studio: Stdyo
a television studio / bir televizyon stdyosu
Study: renim, alma, eitim
How long have you been studying English? / Ne zamandr ngilizce reniyorsun. Dont disturb Jane, shes studying for her
exam. / Janei rahatsz etme, o snav iin alyor.
Stuff: Madde, ey
I dont know how you can eat that stuff! / Ben bilmiyorum senin nasl eyler yiyebildiini.
Stupid: Aptal, salak
I was stupid enough to believe him. / Ben ona inanacak kadar aptaldm.
Style: Stil, tarz, ekillendirmek
a style of management / ynetim tarz

Subject: Konu, ders

books on many different subjects / birok farkl konuda kitaplar Biology is my favourite subject. / Edebiyat benim favori
dersim.
Substance: Madde, cisim
a sticky substance / yapkan bir madde
Substantially: nemli lde, esasen
The plane was substantially damaged in the crash. / Uak, kazada nemli lde zarar grd. The companys profits have
been substantially lower this year. / irketin kr bu yl nemli lde daha dk olmutur.
Substantial: nemli, byk, olduka
There are substantial differences between the two groups. / ki grup arasnda nemli farkllklar vardr.
Substitute: Yedek, vekil, yerine gemek, deitirme
Nothing can substitute for the advice your doctor is able to give you. / Hibir doktorunuzun size verebilecei tavsiyelerin
yerine geemez. Two substitutions were made during the game. / Oyun srasnda iki deitirme yaplmtr.
Succeed: Baarl
You will have to work hard if you are to succeed. / Baarlysanz sk almak zorunda kalacaksnz. Our plan
succeeded. / Planmz baarl oldu.
Successful: Baarl
I wasnt very successful at keeping secret. / Ben sr tutmada baarl deildim.
Success: Baar, baarl kimse
They didnt have much success in life. / Onlarn hayatta ok baars yoktu. Hes proud of his daughters successes. / O
kznn baarlarndan gurur duyuyor.
Such: Byle, yle, bu gibi, o kadar
They had been invited to a Hindu wedding and were not sure what happened on such occasions. / Onlar bir Hindu
dnne davet edildi ve byle durumlarda ne yaplacandan emin deillerdi.
Suck: Emmek, ekmek
He sucked the blood from a cut on his finger. / O parmandaki bir kesikten kan emdi.
Suddenly: Aniden, birden
I suddenly realized what I had to do. / Aniden yapmam gerekeni anladm.
Sudden: Ani, beklenmedik, anszn
Dont make any sudden movements. / Ani hareketler yapmayn. His death was very sudden. / Onu lm ok ani oldu.
Suffering: Ac, cefa, zdrap, ac eken
This war has caused widespread human suffering. / Bu sava geni lde insann ac ekmesine neden oldu.
Suffer: Ac, ac ekmek, zarar grmek, muzdarip
Many companies are suffering from a shortage of skilled staff. / Birok irket kalifiye personel skntsndan muzdarip.
Sufficient: Yeterli, kfi
Allow sufficient time to get there. / Oraya gitmek iin yeterli zaman tanyn. These reasons are not sufficient to justify the
ban. / Bu sebepler yasa hakl karmak iin yeterli deildir.
Sugar: eker
This juice contains no added sugar. / Bu meyve suyu eker ilavesi iermez.
Suggestion: neri, teklif
Can I make a suggestion? / Bir neride bulunabilir miyim?
Suggest: nermek, teklif etmek
Can you suggest a good dictionary? / yi bir szlk nerebilir misiniz?
Suitable: Uygun
This programme is not suitable for children. / Bu program ocuklar iin uygun deildir. a suitable place for a picnic / piknik
iin uygun bir yer
Suitcase: Bavul, valiz
He pulled a suitcase from the closet and opened it on the bed. / O dolaptan bir bavul ekti ve yatan zerine at.
Suited: Uygun
This diet is suited to everyone who wants to lose weight fast. / Bu diyet hzl kilo vermek isteyen herkes iin uygundur.
Suit: Uymak, uygun, takm elbise
Choose a computer to suit your particular needs. / zel ihtiyalarnza uygun bir bilgisayar sein.
Summary: zet
The following is a summary of our conclusions. / Aadaki bizim sonularmzn bir zetidir.
Summer: Yaz
the summer holidays / yaz tatili
Sum: Toplam, miktar, mebla
Sum of costing 60 / Maliyet toplam 60 pound

Sunday: Pazar
We went to picnic on Sunday. / Biz pazar gn piknie gittik.
Sun: Gne
The sun was shining and birds were singing. / Gne parlyor ve kular ark sylyordu.
Superior: stn, st
This model is technically superior to its competitors. / Bu model rakiplerine gre teknik olarak stndr.
Supply: Tedarik, arz, salama, temin, karlamak
foods supplying our daily vitamin needs / gdalar bizim gnlk vitamin ihitiyacmz karlyor
Supporter: Taraftar, desteki
Im a Besiktas supporter. / Ben Beikta taraftarym.
Support: Destek, yardm
There is strong public support for the change. / Deiim iin gl bir halk destei var.
Suppose: Varsaymak, farzetmek, tahmin etmek, sanmak
Prices will go up, I suppose. / Fiyatlarn artacan tahmin ediyorum.
Surely: phesiz, elbette, tabii
Surely we should do something about it? / Elbette biz bu konuda bir eyler yapmalyz.
Sure: Tabii, kesinlikle, elbette
Sure, no problem. / Tabii, sorun yok.
Surface: Yzey
Well need a flat surface to play the game on. / Oyun oynamak iin dz bir yzeye ihtiyacmz var.
Surname: Soyad
My surname is Gerrard. / Benim soyadm Gerrard.
Surprised: arm, hayretle
Ona sylediimde arm grnyordu. I was surprised at how quickly she agreed. / Ben onun nasl hzl bir ekilde kabul
ettiine ardm.
Surprise: Srpriz, beklenmedik, artmak
Its always surprised me how popular he is. / Onun nasl popler olduu beni daima artmtr.
Surprising: artc, hayret verici
Its surprising what people will do for money. / nsanlarn para iin yapacaklar artc. She knew surprisingly little about
her sisters life. / O, artc bir ekilde kz kardeinin hakknda az ey biliyordu.
Surround: Kuatma, evirme, evreleme
Tall trees surround the lake. / Uzun aalar gl evreliyor.
Surrounding: Etraftaki, evresindeki
Oxford and the surrounding area / Oxford ve evresindeki alan From the top of the hill you can see all the surrounding
countryside. / Tepenin zirvesinden etraftaki btn krsal blgeyi grebilirsiniz.
Survey: Anket, bakmak, incelemek, aratrmak
He surveyed himself in the mirror before going out. / O dar kmadan nce aynada kendine bakt.
Survive: Hayatta kalmak
She was the last surviving member of the family. / O, ailenin hayatta kalan son yesiydi. Of the six people injured in the
crash, only two survived. / Kazada yaralanan alt kiiden sadece ikisi hayatta kald.
Suspect: phe, phelenmek
Five suspects have been detained for questioning. / Be zanl sorgulanmak zere gzaltna alnd.
Suspicion: phe, kuku
They drove away slowly to avoid arousing suspicion. / Onlar phe ekmemek iin yava yava uzaklat.
Suspicious: pheli, kukulu
They became suspicious of his behaviour and contacted the police. / Onlar onun davranndan phelendi ve polisle
irtibata geti.
Swallow: Yutmak
We must to chew food before swallowing. / Biz yiyecei yutmadan nce inemeliyiz.
Swearing: Kfr, kfretmek, kaba sz
Swearing is prohibited. / Kfretmek yasaktr.
Swear: Kfr, kfretmek, yemin etmek, sz vermek
I swear (that) Ill never leave you. / Ben asla seni brakmayacama sz veriyorum. She fell over and swore loudly. / O yere
dt ve yksek sesle kfr etti.
Sweater: Kazak
T-shirt, sweater, gloves. / Tirt, kazak, eldiven
Sweat: Ter, terlemek
His hands began to sweat. / Elleri terlemeye balad.

Sweep: Sprme, tarama

Chimneys must sweep regularly. / Bacalar dzenli olarak sprlmelidir.
Sweet: Tatl, eker, ekerim, tatlm
a sweet shop / tatl dkkan Would you like some more sweet? / Biraz daha tatl ister misiniz? Dont you worry, my sweet.
/ Endielenme ekerim.
Swelling: ime, iik
Use ice to reduce the swelling. / iii azaltmak iin buz kullann.
Swell: Kabarma, ime
Her arm was beginning to swell up where the bee had stung her. / Onun kolu arnn soktuu yerden imeye balamt.
Bacteria can cause gums to swell and bleed. / Bakteriler di etinin imesine ve kanamasna neden olabilir.
Swimming Pool: Yzme havuzu
an outdoor swimming pool / ak yzme havuzu
Swimming: Yzme
Swimming is a good form of exercise. / Yzme iyi bir egzersiz eklidir.
Swim: Yzme, dolmak
I cant swim. / Ben yzemem. Her eyes were swimming with tears. / Onun gzleri yalarla doluydu.
Swing: Salncak, sallanma
The kids were playing on the swings. / ocuklar salncakta oynuyordu.
Switch: Deitirmek, alter
When did you switch job? / Ne zaman i deitirdiniz?
Swollen: imi, kabark
Her eyes were red and swollen from crying. / Onun gzleri alamaktan kzarm ve imiti.
Symbol: Sembol, simge, iaret
Mandela became a symbol of the anti-apartheid struggle. / Mandela apartheid (rk ayrmclk) kart mcadelenin bir
sembol haline geldi.
Sympathetic: Sempatik, sevimli, cana yakn, halden anlayan
a sympathetic character in a novel / romandaki sempatik bir karakter
Sympathy: Acsn paylama, halden anlamak, duygudalk, ilgi
I wish hed show me a little more sympathy. / Keke o bana biraz daha ilgili gsterseydi.
System: Sistem, dzen
a new system for assessing personal tax bills / kiisel vergi faturalarnn deerlendirilmesi iin yeni bir sistem heating
systems / stma sistemleri
Table: Masa, masadakiler, tablo
a kitchen table / mutfak masas Table 2 shows how prices and earnings have increased over the past 20 years. / Tablo 2
son 20 ylda fiyatlar ve kazanlar zerinde nasl art olduunu gsteriyor.
Tablet: Tablet, hap, kitabe
Take two tablets with water before meals. / Yemeklerden nce su ile iki hap aln.
Tackle: Baarmak, becermek, uramak, stesinden gelmek, yakalamak, topu kapmak
Firefighters tackled a blaze in a garage last night. / tfaiyeciler dn gece garajdaki yangnn stesinden geldi. He was
tackled just outside the penalty area. / O cezas sahasnn hemen dnda topu ald.
Tail: Kuyruk
The dog ran up, wagging its tail. / Kpek kuyruunu sallayarak yukar kotu.
Take: Almak, ekmek, gtrmek, tutmak
I forgot to take my bag when I got off the bus. / Otobsten indiimde antam almay unuttum. Its too far to walk. Ill take
you by car. / Yrmek iin ok uzak. Ben sizi araba ile gtreceim.
Talk: Konuma, sohbet, grme, tartma
We need to have a serious talk about money matters. / Bizim parasal konular hakknda ciddi bir konumaya ihtiyacmz
var. Talks between management and workers broke down over the issue of holiday pay. / Ynetici ve alanlar
arasndaki grmeler bayram harl meselesi zerine bozuldu.
Tall: Uzun
Shes tall and thin. / O uzun boylu ve zayf. the tallest building in the world / dnyann en yksek binas
Tank: Tank, depo
a hot water tank / scak su deposu
Tape: Teyp, kaset, kaydetmek
Police seized various books and tapes. / Polis eitli kitaplar ve kasetler ele geirdi.
Tap: Musluk, tklatmak, hafife dokunmak
bath taps / Banyo musluklar He felt a tap on his shoulder and turned. / omzunda hafif bir doonma hissetti ve dnd.
Target: Hedef, ama

attainment targets / kazanm hedefeleri The university will reach its target of 5000 students next September. / niversite
bir dahaki Eyll hedeflerine ulaacak.
Task: Grev
It was my task to wake everyone up in the morning. / Sabahleyin herkesi uyandrmak benim grevimdi.
Taste: Tat, lezzet, tadna bakmak, tatmak
It tastes sweet. / Tatl tad. You can taste the garlic. / Yemei tadabilirsiniz.
Taxi: Taksi
I came home by taxi. / Ben taksiyle eve geldim.
Tax: Vergi, vergilendirme
Interest payments are taxed as part of your income. / Faiz demeleri gelirinizin bir paras olarak vergilendirilmektedir.
Teacher: retmen
There is a growing need for qualified teachers of Business English. / ngilizcesinin nitelikli retmenleri iin byyen bir
ihtiya var.
Teaching: retim, retme, retmenlik
He has now retired from full-time teaching / O, imdi tam zamanl retmenlikten emekli.
Teach: retmek, ders vermek, eitmek, retmenlik yapmak
She teaches at our local school. / O, bizim yerel okulumuzda retmenlik yapyor.
Team: Takm, ekip
Whose team are you in? / Sen kimin takmndasn? The team is not playing very well this season. / Takm bu sezon ok iyi
oynamyor.
Tear: Gzya, yrtk
Be careful, the fabric tears very easily. / Dikkatli ol, kuma ok kolay bir ekilde yrtlr. Her tears flowed like a flood. / Onun
gzyalar sel gibi akt.
Tea: ay
Do you take sugar in your tea? / aynza eker alr msnz?
Technical: Teknik
We offer free technical support for those buying our software. / Bizim yazlmmz satn alanlar iin bedava teknik destek
sunuyoruz.
Technique: Teknik, yntem, usl
marketing techniques / pazarlama teknikleri
Technology: Teknoloji
science and technology / bilim ve teknoloji recent advances in medical technology / tp teknolojisindeki son gelimeler
Telephone: Telefon etmek, telefon
Please write or telephone for details. / Ltfen ayrntlar iin yazn veya telefon edin.
Television: Televizyon
We dont do much in the evenings except watch television. / Bizim akamlar televizyon izlemek dnda yaptmz fazla
bir ey yok.
Tell: Sylemek, anlatmak
He told the news to everybody he saw. / O grd herkese haberi syledi.
Temperature: Scaklk
a rise in temperature / scaklkta bir art
Temporary: Geici, ereti
Im looking for temporary work. / Ben geici bir i aryorum.
Tendency: Eilim, meyil
This material has a tendency to shrink when washed. / Bu malzeme ykand zaman klmeye meyillidir.
Tend: Eilimi olmak, ynelmek
Women tend to live longer than men. / Kadnlar erkeklerden daha uzun yaamak eilimindedir.
Tension: Tansiyon, gerilim
Family tensions and conflicts may lead to violence. / Aile gerilimleri ve atmalar iddete yol aabilir.
Ten: On
There are ten people in the library. / Ktphanede on kii var.
Tenth: Onuncu
I was tenth in the competition. / Yarmada onuncu oldum.
Tent: adr
camping tent / kamp adr
Term: Terim, dnem, sre
a technical/legal/scientific, etc. term / teknik/yasal/bilimsel vb. terim a long term of education / uzun bir eitim dnemi
Terrible: Korkun

a terrible experience / korkun bir deneyim

Terribly: Korkun, berbat bir ekilde, son derece
Im terribly sorry, did I hurt you? / Ben son derece zgnm, seni incittim mi?
Test: Test, denemek, snamak
We test your English before deciding which class to put you in. / Biz sizi hangi snfa koyacamza karar vermeden nce
test edeceiz.
Text: Metin
My job is to lay out the text and graphics on the page. / Benim iim metin ve grafikleri sayfa zerine yerletirmektir.
Thanks: Teekkrler
We gave thanks to God for all our blessings. / Biz btn nimetlerimiz iin tanrya teekkr ettik.
Thank: Teekkr, teekkr etmek
In his speech, he thanked everyone for all their hard work. / Konumasnda, o herkese btn sk almalar iin teekkr
etti.
Thank you: Teekkr ederim, teekkr
The actor sent a big thank you to all his fans for their letters of support. / Aktr onlarn destek mektuplar iin btn
hayranlarna byk bir teekkr gnderdi.
Than: Gre, -den, -dan
Im older than her. / Ben ondan daha yalym.
That: O, u, -d
She said that the story was true. / O, hikayenin doru olduunu syledi. That school. / O okul
Theatre: Tiyatro
How often do you go to the theatre? / Ne sklkla tiyatroya gidiyorsun?
Theirs: Onlarnki
Its a favourite game of theirs. / Bu onlarn sevdikleri bir oyun.
Their: Onlarn
Their parties are always fun. / Onlarn partileri daima elencelidir.
Theme: Tema, konu
The naked male figure was always the central theme of Greek art. / plak erkek figr her zaman Yunan sanatnn merkezi
temas oldu.
Themselves: Kendilerini, kendileri
The children were arguing amongst themselves. / ocuklar kendi aralarnda tartyorlard.
Them: Onlar, onlara, onlar
Tell them the news. / Onlara haberleri syle. Did you eat all of them? / Onlarn hepsini yedin mi?
Then: Sonra, ondan sonra, yleyse, o halde
We lived in France and then Italy before coming back to England. / Biz ngiltereye dnmeden nce Fransada ve sonra
talyada yaadk.
Theory: Teori, kuram
According to the theory of relativity, nothing can travel faster than light. / zafiyet teorisine gre hibir ey ktan daha
hzl yol alamaz.
Therefore: Bu nedenle, bu yzden
Hes only 17 and therefore not eligible to vote. / O sadece 17 yanda, bu yzden oy kullanmak iin uygun deil.
There: Var, orada
There are two people waiting outside. / Darda bekleyen iki kii var. We went on to Paris and stayed there eleven
days. / Biz Parise gittik ve orada on bir gn kaldk.
They: Onlar
Where are John and Liz? They went for a walk. / John ve Liz nerede? Onlar yrye gitti
Thickly: Kalnca, kaln bir ekilde
thickly sliced bread / kaln dilimlenmi ekmek
Thickness: Kalnlk
Use wood of at least 12 mm thickness. / En az 12 mm kalnlnda ahap kullann.
Thick: Kaln
Everything was covered with a thick layer of dust. / Her ey kaln bir toz tabakas ile kaplyd.
Thief: Hrsz
a car thief / araba hrsz
Thing: ey, eya
Bring your swimming things. / Yzme eyalarn getir. Theres another thing Id like to ask you. / Sana sormak istediim
farkl bir ey var.
Thinking: Dnme, dnce

I had to do some quick thinking. / Ben biraz hzl dnmek zorundaydm. She explained the thinking behind the
campaign. / O kampanyann arkasndaki dnceyi aklad.
Think: Dnmek, sanmak, zannetmek
I think this is their house, but Im not sure. / Zannediyorum bu onlarn evi, ama emin deilim. What did you think about the
idea? / Fikir hakknda ne dndn.
Thin: nce, zayf
Cut the vegetables into thin strips. / Sebzeleri ince dilimler halinde kesin.
Third: nc
Our house in the third building. / Bizim evimiz nc binann iinde.
Thirsty: Susuz, susam
We were hungry and thirsty. / Biz a ve susuzduk.
Thirteen: On
Onlarn on yanda ikizleri var. / Onlarn on yanda ikizleri var.
Thirty: Otuz
The match will start thirty minutes later. / Otuz dakika sonra ma balayacak.
This: Bu
How long have you been living in this country? / Ne zamandr bu lkede yayorsunuz?
Thoroughly: yice, tamamen, adamakll
Im thoroughly confused. / yice kafam kart.
Through: Tamamen, ayrntl, batan sona, arasndan
a thorough knowledge of the subject / konunun ayrntl bilgisi The police carried out a thorough investigation. / Polis
ayrntl bir soruturma yrtmektedir.
Throw: Atmak, frlatmak
She threw the ball up and caught it again. / O topu yukar att ve tekrar yakalad.
Thumb: Ba parmak
She still sucks her thumb when shes worried. / O hl endielendii zaman parman emiyor.
Thursday: Perembe
I dont go to work Thursdays. / Ben Perembe gnleri ie gitmiyorum.
Thus: Bylece, bu nedenle, bunun iin
Many scholars have argued thus. / Birok bilgin bunun iin tartt. We do not own the building. Thus, it would be
impossible for us to make any major changes to it. / Biz bina sahibi deiliz. Bu yzden her hangi bir nemli deiiklik
yapmamz imkansz olurdu.
Ticket: Bilet, etiket
free tickets to the show / gsteri iin cretsiz biletler
Tidy: Dzenli, derli toplu
I spent all morning cleaning and tidying. / Btn sabah temizlie ve dzenlemeye harcadm.
Tie: Kravat, ba, balamak
a collar and tie / bir yaka ve kravat the ties of friendship / dostluk balar
Tightly: Skca, sk sk
He held on tightly to her arm. / Onun koluna skca tutundu.
Tight: Sk, dar
The screw was so tight that it wouldnt move. / Vida hareket edemeyecek kadar skyd.
Timetable: Tarife, zaman izelgesi, program
a train timetable / tren tarifesi
Time: Zaman, sre
The changing seasons mark the passing of time. / Deien mevsimler zamann geiini iaret ediyor.
Tin: Kalay, teneke
a tin mine / bir kalay madeni
Tiny: Kck, minik
a tiny baby / minik bir bebek
Tip: pucu, u, bahi
She tipped ten dollar to waiter. / O, garsona on dolar bahi verdi.
Tired: Tired
Im too tired even to think. / Ben dnmek iin bile ok yorgunum.
Tire: Lastik
a front tire / n lastik
Tiring: Yorucu, eziyetli
Shopping can be very tiring. / Alveri ok yorucu olabilir.

Title: Balk
His poems were published under the title of Love and Reason. / Onun iirleri Ak ve Akl bal altnda yaymland.
Today: Bugn, gnmzde
Today is her tenth birthday. / Bugn onun onuncu doum gn.
Toe: Ayak parma, parmak
Can you touch your toes? / Sen ayak parmaklarna dokunabilir misin?
Together: Birlikte, beraber
Together they climbed the dark stairs. / Onlar birlikte karanlk merdivenleri trmand.
Toilet: Tuvalet
I need to go to the toilet. / Benim tuvalete gitmeye ihtiyacm var.
Tomato: Domates
tomato plants / domates bitkileri
Tomorrow: Yarn
Today is Tuesday, so tomorrow is Wednesday. / Bugn Sal, yani yarn aramba.
Tone: Ton, ses
a conversational tone / bir konuma sesi
Tool: Ara, alet
Always select the right tool for the job. / iin daima doru arac sein.
Tooth: Di
tooth decay / di r
Too: ok, de
The dress was too tight for me. / Elbise benim iin ok dard. Can I come too? / Ben de gelebilir miyim?
Topic: Konu, mesele, mevzu
The main topic of conversation was Toms new girlfriend. / Konumann ana konusu Tomun yeni kz arkadayd.
Top: En, st, tepe
He lives on the top floor. / O st katta yayor.
Totally: Tamamen, btn olarak
They come from totally different cultures. / Onlar tamamen farkl kltrlerden geliyor.
Total: Toplam
The club has a total membership of 300. / Kulp toplam 300 yeye sahip.
To: in, -e, -a, -e doru
I am going to tell you a story. / Ben size bir hikaye anlatacam.
Touch: Dokunu, temas
She played the piano with a light touch. / O hafif bir dokunula piyano ald.
Tough: Zor, sert
a tough childhood / zor bir ocukluk
Tourist: Turist
Further information is available from the local tourist office / Yerel turizm ofisinden daha fazla bilgi edinlebilir.
Tour: Tur, turne, gezme
He toured America with his one-man show. / O tek kiilik gsterisi ile Amerikay gezdi.
Towards: Kar, doru, ynnde
This is a first step towards political union. / Bu siyasi birlie doru ilk admdr.
Tower: Kule
the Eiffel Tower / Eyfel Kulesi
Town: ehir, kasaba
They live in a rough area of town. / Onlar kasabann engebeli bir alannda yayor.
Toy: Oyuncak
a toy car / oyuncak araba
Trace: z, ipucu, belirti
Police searched the area but found no trace of the escaped prisoners. / Polis blgeyi arad ama kaan mahkumlarn izi
bulunamad.
Track: Para, iz, rota, izlemek

We followed the bears tracks in the snow. / Biz karda aynn izini takip ettik.
Trade: Ticaret, alm-satm
trading partners / ticaret ortaklar
Traditional: Geleneksel
traditional dress / geleneksel elbise
Tradition: Gelenek, adet
Theres a private tradition in our family. / Bizim ailede zel bir gelenek var.
Traditional: Geleneksel
Their marriage is very traditional. / Onlarn evlilii ok geleneksel.

Traffic: Trafik
Theres always a lot of traffic at this time of day. / Gnn bu saatlerinde her zaman ok fazla trafik olur.
Train: Tren
I like travelling by train. / Ben trenle seyahat etmeyi seviyorum.
There are regular train services to stanbul and Ankara. / stanbul ve Ankaraya dzenli tren seferleri vardr.

Training: Eitim, antrenman

staff training / personel eitimi
Transfer: Aktarma, nakil, transfer
The patient was transferred to another hospital. / Hasta baka bir hastaneye nakledildi.

Transform: Dntrmek
It was an event that would transform my life. / Benim hayatm dntrecek bir olayd.
Translate: evirmek, tercme etmek
Her books have been translated into 24 languages. / Onun kitaplar 24 dile tercme edilmitir.
Translation: eviri, tercme
He specializes in translation from Turkish into English. / O Trkeden ngilizceye eviri konusunda uzmanlam.
Transparent: effaf, saydam, transparan
The insects wings are almost transparent. / Bcein kanatlar neredeyse saydamdr.
Transport: Ulatrma, tama, nakliye
the governments transport policy / Hkmetin ulatrma politikas.
Most of our luggage was transported by sea. / Bagajmzn ou deniz yoluyla tand.
Transportation: Tamaclk
The club is providing free transportation to the stadium from downtown. / Kulp ehir merkezinden stadyuma cretsiz
tamaclk salamaktadr.

Trap: Tuzak
Some women see marriage as a trap. / Baz kadnlar evlilii bir tuzak olarak grrler.
Travel: Seyahat, yolculuk etmek
I go to bed early if Im will travel the next day. / Ertesi gn yolculuk edecek olursam erken yatarm.
Traveller: Yolcu, gezgin

Stations can be dangerous places for the unwary traveller. / stasyonlar dikkatsiz yolcular iin tehlikeli yerler olabilir.
Treat: Davranmak, tedavi etmek
My parents still treat me like a child. / Ebeveynlerim bana hl ocuk gibi davranyor.
This disease is usually treated with drugs and a strict diet. / Bu hastalk genellikle ila ve sk diyet ile tedavi edilmektedir.
Treatment: Tedavi etmek
She is responding well to treatment. / O tedaviye iyi yant veriyor.
Tree: Aa
an oak tree / bir mee aac
Trend: Eilim, akm
social trends / sosyal eilimler
Trial: Deneme, duruma, yarglama
She was detained without trial. / O yarglanmadan gzaltna alnd.
Triangle: gen
a right-angled triangle / bir dik al gen

Trick: Hile, tuzak

He amused the kids with conjurer tricks. / O hokkabaz hileleri ile ocuklar elendirdi.
They had to think of a trick to get past the guards. / Onlar korumalar gemek iin bir bir hile dnmek zorunda.
Trip: Gezi, yolculuk
We went on a trip to the mountains. / Biz dalara geziye gittik.
Tropical: Tropikal, ok scak
a tropical island / tropikal bir ada

Trouble: Sorun, sknt, problem

She was on the phone for an hour telling me her troubles. / O bir saattir telefonda bana sorunlarn anlatyordu.

Trousers: Pantolon
a pair of grey trousers / bir ift gri pantolon

Truck: Kamyon
a truck driver / bir kamyon ofr
True: Gerek, doru, asl
Can you prove that what you say is true?/ Sen sylediklerinin gerekliini kantlayabilir misin?
Truly: Gerekten, hakikaten
She truly believes that none of this is her fault. / O gerekten onun iin hibir hatas olmadna inanyor.
a truly magnificent performance / hakikaten muhteem bir performans
Trust: Gven
a partnership based on trust / gvene dayal bir ortaklk
Truth: Gerek, hakikat, doru
Do you think shes telling the truth? / Sizce o doru sylyor mu?

Try: Denemek, teebbs etmek, gayret etmek, almak

What are you trying to do? / Ne yapmaya alyorsun?
Try these shoes. They should fit you. / Bu ayakkablar deneyin. Onlar size uygun olmaldr.
Tube: Tp
a tube of toothpaste / di macunu tp

Tuesday: Sal
Tuesday is second day of the week. / Sal haftann ikinci gndr.
Tune: Melodi
I dont know the title but I recognize the tune. / Ben bal bilmiyorum ama melodiyi tanrm.
Tunnel: Tnel
a railway tunnel / bir demiryolu tneli
Turn: Dn, dnmek
The wheels of the car began to turn. / Arabann tekerleri dnmeye balad.

Turn Down: Geri evirmek, reddetmek

Why did she turn down your invitation? / O, neden sizin davetinizi geri evirdi?
Turn into: evirmek, dnmek
Our dream holiday turned into a nightmare. / Rya tatilimiz bir kabusa dnt.

Turn off: Kapamak, sndrmek, sapmak

Theyve turned off the water while they repair a burst pipe. / Onlar patlak bir boruyu tamir ederken suyu kapattlar.
Turn on: Amak, heyecanlandrmak, etkilemek, saldrmak
The dogs suddenly turned on each other. / Kpekler aniden birbirlerine saldrd.
to turn on the heating / stmay amak iin
Turn out: Sonulanmak, retmek, ortaya kmak
The factory turns out three thousand carpet a day. / Fabrika bir gnde bin hal retir.
Despite our worries everything turned out well. / Endielerimize ramen her ey iyi sonuland.
TV: TV, televizyon
Whats on TV tonight? / Bu gece TVde ne var?
Almost all homes have at least one TV set. / Hemen hemen her evde en az bir TV seti var