A4 Structural Calculations Specification Construction

ASDASuperstore,Hayes
StructuralCalculations
84351
September2014
CONTROL SHEET
CLIENT:
ASDA
PROJECTTITLE:
ASDAHayes
REPORTTITLE:
StructuralCalculations
PROJECTREFERENCE:
84351
IssueandApprovalSchedule:
ISSUE1
Name
Signature
Date
<STATUS>
Preparedby
DavidBlackburn
Reviewedby
ZanetaNowakBielinska
Approvedby
NickMcSpadden
RevisionRecord:
Issue
Date
Status
Description
By
Chk
App
This report has been prepared in accordance with procedure OP/P02 of Fairhursts integrated Quality and
Environmental Management System (QEMS)
FairhurstGGA
25BuckinghamPalaceRoad
London,SW1W0PP
Tel:02078288205Fax:02078288207
Contents
1. DesignAssessment
2. Loadings
3. WindLoadings
4. ServiceYardRampDesign
5. FirstFloorDesign
LoadingsandLayoutPlan
TypicalBeams
6. MezzanineFloorDesign
TypicalBeams
7. PlantRoofDesign
LoadingsandLayoutPan
TypicalBeams
8. MainRoofDesign
TypicalBeams
9. FrontGreenRoofDesign
TypicalBeams
10. ServiceYardWalkwayDesign
TypicalBeams
11. ColumnDesign
12. Foundations
3
1.
Design Assessment
ASDA Hayes Store

84351/C1
1.0
DESIGN ASSESSMENT FORM
Project:
ASDA Hayes Store
Job No.
84351
Prepared by/Date
RJM/November 2012
Approved by/Date
RJM/November 2012
Accepted by/Date
FairhurstGGA Scope of Works
Provision of tender drawings and details for new ASDA Hayes main store, associated PFS
building, external works areas and drainage.
Design Philosophy
Introduction and Description
The ASDA Hayes store is proposed to be a new building approximately 90x80m in plan. The
building is to comprise a car park at ground floor level with a shop floor at first floor level. The
first floor shop floor area will incorporate a back of house area (BOH) at the western side. The
eastern side of the first will incorporate a customer restaurant, servery and customer toilets. The
eastern side will also incorporate a travelator from ground to first floor, 2No. customer lifts
from ground to first floor and stairs from ground to first floor. A second floor (mezzanine) is
proposed above the back of house area on the western side. This will incorporate various
colleague facility rooms, toilets and have stair and a single lift access to the BOH area below.
The roof of the building is to comprise a flat roof sloping downwards towards the east. The
highest western point of the roof is to be approximately 14.0m above ground level with the
lowest eastern point approximately 10.0m above ground level. An area of the western side of
the roof is lowered for placement of plant. The roof along the eastern side is lowered and slopes
back towards the west. It is proposed for this lowered roof to comprise a green roof. it is
proposed to support
The service yard for the store is to comprise a raised yard approximately 1200 below the first
floor level at the south western corner of the building which is to accessed by an adjacent ramp
from ground floor. An open area of ground floor car park is proposed to the south of the store
with a PFS at the southern edge of this open car park area.
6No. external stairwells are to be placed around the perimeter of the main building structure.
An enclosed area of plant is proposed at ground floor level at the north eastern corner of the
building.
ASDA Hayes Store

84351/C1
Structure
The store building is proposed to be a braced steel frame with all suspended floors to be RC
slabs on metal deck. It is proposed for the 6No. external steel stairwells to contain vertical flat
cross bracing which in combination with CHS wind trusses in the roof plane will give the
building stability against lateral wind loads.
Steel floor beams will be composite solid beams (non-castellated) for the most part except in
some primary and edge conditions where it is not practical and the beams will be solid (noncastellated) and non-composite. The columns are proposed to be steel UC members.
The main roof is to comprise a metal standing seam type roof off steel purlins, with the plant
area of roof to be single ply type roof off steel purlins. The roof is proposed to be braced with
steel CHS members which provide horizontal wind trusses back to the walls. T
The service yard is to comprise an RC flat plate slab supported off square RC columns. The
ramp up to the service yard is to comprise an RC slab with RC walls along either side.
The lift shafts are proposed to be the self supporting type that sit inside the RC metal deck slab
through which they penetrate. The slab is to be supported off steel beams about the lift shaft
perimeter. Lift shaft pits are to be provided at the ground floor at the eastern side of the building
and at the first floor level where the lift goes from first floor to mezzanine on the western side of
the building.
The travelator at the eastern side of the building which is to provide access from the ground
floor to first floor will require steel support half way along its span. It will also require a pit at
ground level and a suspended pit at first floor for mechanism housing.
Foundations (to be confirmed).
PFS (to be confirmed).
Rev
Date
Description
By
App.d
Acc.d
ASDA Hayes Store

84351/C1
Project:
ASDA Hayes Store
84351
Job No.
Prepared by/Date RJM/Oct 2012
Approved by/Date NMcS/Oct 2012
Accepted by/Date
Checklist of potential operations and hazards
Potential Hazards
Client operations
Adjacent activities
Restricted site
Traffic
Interface with public
Near to highways
Near to railways
Near to waterways
Tidal working
Ground instability
Contamination
Soil gas
Ground water
Inundation
Sewage
Fuel tanks
Services
Overhead cables
Demolition
Unstable structures
Explosives
Asbestos
Bird droppings
Dust
Hazardous materials
Radiation
Hot working
Confined spaces
Working at height
Manual handling
Lifting operations
Vibration
Noise
Rev
Date
Present
Key Significant Hazards to be Addressed

Description
By
App.d
Acc.d
ASDA Hayes Store

84351/C1
Project:
ASDA Hayes Store
94503
Job No.
Prepared by/Date RJM/Aug 2012
Approved by/Date AB/Aug 2012
Accepted by/Date
Stage Consider Construction, Maintenance &

Demolition
Hazard
Action by Designer
Asbestos
1. To eliminate hazard
2. To reduce risk
Highlight that some asbestos
may still be present in the
founding material following
the works carried out to
remove.
Existing live
services in the
site.
Date
Residual Hazard
Presence of asbestos.
1. To eliminate hazard
2. To reduce risk
Highlight that the Contractor is
required to make him/herself
aware of all existing live
services in the area.
Rev
Sheet
Description
Damage to existing live services

proposed to be retained.
By
App.d
Acc.d
2.
Loadings
ASDALoadingsIntroduction
Thefollowingpagesshowtheloadingsassumedinthedesignforthe
SuperstoreASDA,Hayes.
BuildingDesignLoadingswereinaccordancewithBritishStandards
BS63991:1996 Loadings for Buildings Part 1: Code of practice for
dead and imposed loads, superceeded by the specific load
requirementsofASDA,whererequired.
Where design requirements have specified either universally

distributed loadings or as point loads, worst case has been taken.
Specifically with regards to loading of aisles on the Sales Floor,
calculations were performed using the average load and also
considering the maximum load of individual aisles on the slab in a
worstcasescenarioinrelationtosupportbeams.
Project: ASDA Hayes
84351
LS01
Jun-13
Job No.
Sheet No.
Date
By
Ch'k.
App.
RG
ASDA HAYES LOADING SHEET

LOADING SHEET 1
Ultimate Limit State (ULS) = 1.4Gk +1.6Qk
Loading data inaccordance with:
BS 6399-1:1996 - Loadings for Buildings
ASDA Building Document: D&B 2008 - Standard & Stilted Store, 2nd Issue
Gk
kN/m2
L1
FLOORS
L1.1
Sales Floor - Construction Phase

Dead Loads
Imposed Loads
150 thk Composite Floor

75 thk Screed
Finishes etc
Services
SMD TR60+
0.075
24
Sales Floor - Composite Phase

Dead Loads
Construction
Imposed Loads

75 thk Screed
Finishes etc
Services
SMD TR60+
0.075
24
Back of House - Construction Phase

Dead Loads
1.50
1.50
9.89
7.50
7.50
19.42
2.90
1.80
0.35
0.25
ASDA Sales Floor

5.30
L 1.3
ULS
kN/m2
2.95
1.80
0.35
0.25
5.35
L 1.2
Qk
kN/m2
SMD TR60+
5.90
Finishes etc
Services
Imposed Loads
0.15
0.25
Construction
6.30
L1.4
Back of House - Composite Phase

Dead Loads
Imposed Loads

Finishes etc
Services
SMD TR60+
SMD TR60+
0.075
Mezzanine Floor - Composite Phase

Dead Loads
Imposed Loads
24
Construction

75 thk Screed
Finishes etc
Services
SMD TR60+
0.075
24
1.50
1.50
9.89
7.50
7.50
19.42
7.50
7.50
23.76
2.90
1.80
0.35
0.25
ASDA Office
5.30
L 1.7
56.65
2.95
1.80
0.35
0.25
5.35
L 1.6
30.00
30.00
ASDA Back of House
Mezzanine Floor - Construction Phase

Dead Loads
75 thk Screed
Finishes etc
Services
Imposed Loads
11.22
5.78
0.15
0.25
6.18
L1.5
1.50
1.50
Ground Level Plant Area

Dead Loads
350 thk suspended RC slab
Imposed Loads
Plant Area
0.35
24
8.40
8.40
Project: ASDA Hayes
84351
LS02
Jun-13
Job No.
Sheet No.
Date
By
Ch'k.
App.
RG
ASDA HAYES LOADING SHEET

LOADING SHEET 2
Ultimate Limit State (ULS) = 1.4Gk +1.6Qk
Loading data inaccordance with:
BS 6399-1:1996 - Loadings for Buildings
ASDA Building Document: D&B 2008 - Standard & Stilted Store, 2nd Issue
Gk
kN/m2
L2
ROOFS
L 2.1
Main Roof
Dead Loads
Imposed Loads
Kalzip 500 Roof Cladding

180mm Thk Insulation
Corus TR30 Liner Tray
PV Panels (screw down; averaged over whole roof)
Services - ASDA Requirements
Steel Purlins
Plant Roof - Construction Phase

Dead Loads
Access Only
Imposed Loads
SMD TR60+
75 thk Screed
0.075
Finishes etc
24
Plant Roof - Composite Phase
0.75
0.75
2.46
1.50
1.50
9.61
2.95
1.80
0.15
0.25
Construction
5.15
L 2.3
ULS
kN/m2
0.05
0.10
0.05
0.35
0.25
0.10
0.90
L 2.2
Qk
kN/m2
Dead Loads
Imposed Loads
SMD TR60+
75 thk Screed
0.075
Finishes etc
24
2.90
1.80
0.15
0.25
Plant Area
5.10
L 2.4
Green Roof Front - Construction Phase

Dead Loads
Imposed Loads
SMD TR60+
Construction
Green Roof Front - Composite Phase

SMD TR60+
Dead Loads
Green Roof - Intensive
Imposed Loads
SERVICE YARD
L3.1
Service Yard Slab

Dead Loads
Roof Access
Imposed Loads
400 thk RC Slab

Finishes
Services
24
1.50
1.50
6.53
0.75
0.75
8.76
30.00
30.00
62.84
2.90
2.25
0.25
5.40
L3
19.14
2.95
2.95
L 2.5
7.50
7.50
0.4
9.60
0.50
0.50
ASDA Service Yard

10.60
FIRST FLOOR DEAD LOADING (EXCLUDING SELF WEIGHT)
FIRST FLOOR LIVE LOADING
MEZZANINE FLOOR DEAD LOADING (EXCLUDING SELF WEIGHT)
MEZZANINE FLOOR LIVE LOADING
PLANT ROOF DEAD LOADING (EXCLUDING SELF WEIGHT)
PLANT ROOF LIVE LOADING
ROOF DEAD LOADING (EXCLUDING SELF WEIGHT)
ROOF LIVE LOADING
GREEN ROOF DEAD LOADING (EXCLUDING SELF WEIGHT)
GREEN ROOF LIVE LOADING
SERVICE YARD WALKWAY DEAD LOADING (EXCLUDING SELF WEIGHT)
SERVICE YARD WALKWAY LIVE LOADING
3.
WindLoadingsandStability
ASDAWindLoadingsandStabilityIntroduction
Thefollowingpagesshowtheloadingsassumedinthedesignforthe
SuperstoreASDA,Hayes.
Building Wind Loadings were in accordance with British Standards

BS63991:1997 Loadings for Buildings Part 2: Code of practice for
windloads.
Dynamic wind pressures on the building were calculated using BREv

analysissoftwarewithinFastrakBuildingDesigner.
StabilityoftheSteelStructureisintheformofanarrangementofCHS
and Cross Flat bracing throughout the building to resist the lateral
actionofwindloads.FastrakBuildingDesignerwasusedtoverifythat
the active braces were sufficient to accommodate the wind design
loads applied to the model. Screenshots from the model and a
spreadsheet of all the bracing forces are attached, including worst
caseloads.
Project: ASDA Hayes
Job No.
Sheet No.
Date
84351
WL01
Aug-13
By
Ch'k.
App.
RG
ASDA HAYES WIND LOADING

Wind loads are calculated in accordance with BS 6399-2: 1997 using BREv modelling software
WIND
DIRECTION
NORTH
SOUTH
EAST
WEST
FASTRAK MODEL DIR.

REF.
180
0
90
270
MAX. NET WIND PRESSURE (kN/m sq)

Windward
0.852
0.777
0.810
0.888
Leeward
-0.539
-0.544
-0.544
-0.519
Roof
-1.243
-1.243
-1.243
-1.243
Zone A
-1.165
-1.155
-1.160
-1.165
Zone B
-0.777
-0.777
-0.773
-0.770
Zone C
-0.544
-0.544
-0.541
-0.541
WIND VORTEX ANALYSIS OF ASDA HAYES IN FASTRAK BUILDING DESIGNER
WORSTCASEBRACINGLOADINGCHS219x8
BR 5/17/128-6/17/396
BR 5/16/128-6/16/396
BR 1/Aa/8-6/6a/Aa
BR 6/11a/A-1/12a/A
BR 6/6a/A-1/A/8
BR 6/11a/A-36/12a/A
BR 9/6a/M-73/M/65
BR 6/R17/1-1/R17/3
BR 6/M/13-1/M/12
BR 1/M/14-6/M/13
BR 6/M/3-1/M/38
BR 3/46/229-6/46/229
BR 3/46/230-6/46/230
BR 11/M/16-11/M/15
BR 1/M/38-6/M/37
BR 9/R9/45-6/R9/5
BR 9/6a/M-6/M/38
BR 11/M/15-6/M/14
BR 1/1b/40-6/1b/R17
BR 2/1/43-6/43/84
BR 9/R9/45-48/R9/5
BR 48/R10/1-9/R11/1
BR 9/12/78-6/M/12
BR 6/R17/1-1/L/1
BR 13/T1/16-31/13/84
BR 48/R9/1-9/R9/45
BR 9/1/44-6/1/43
BR 1/E/16-6/F/16
BR 6/G/16-1/H/16
BR 1/12/78-6/78/93
BR 1/1/44-6/44/386
BR 6/M/36-1/M/65
BR 6/M/3-9/M/38
BR 11/A/16-6/B/16
BR 11/M/15-24/M/14
BR 6/M/16-1/M/14
BR 97/M/86-87/6/83
BR 68/L/8-87/6/83
BR 6/R10/1-1/R11/1
BR 87/R9/6-48/R9/5
BR 13/L/16-31/13/75
BR 6/R14/1-1/R13/1
BR 6/1/43-1/1/44
BR 9/R13/1-6/R14/1
BR 6/M/12-1/12/78
BR 106/R17/1-9/L/1
BR 41/12/83-51/M/11
BR 6/78/93-1/13/78
BR 6/1b/40-2/3/40
BR 11/16/77-6/M/16
BR 31/D/13-13/E/16
BR 6/T2/16-1/T1/16
BR 31/M/13-31/13/75
BR 13/J/16-31/K/13
BR 87/R5/6-68/8/86
BR 36/12a/A-31/13/84
BR 9/65/77-73/M/65
BR 9/R11/1-6/R10/1
BR 9/38/77-88/M/38
BR 13/A/16-11/B/16
BR 1/43/84-2/1/43
BR 92/A/5-6/6a/A
BR 6/Aa/8-2/A/8
BR 11/L/16-13/M/16
BR 57/10/83-65/M/9
BR 65/9/81-68/A/8
BR 31/M/13-41/12/83
BR 100/L/3-106/R17/1
BR 9/L/1-6/R17/1
BR 45/11a/A-41/12/84
BR 2/3/40-1/1b/40
BR 6/11a/Aa-9/11a/A
BR 6/11a/Aa-2/11a/A
BR 1/11a/Aa-2/11a/A
BR 6/12a/Aa-9/12a/A
Bracing Forces (Max/Min Values)

UC 203x203x60 S355
0.7
UC 203x203x60 S355
0.7
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
9.365
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
9.365
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
9.365
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355 11.321
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
6.912
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
9.081
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
9.107
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
5.963
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355 11.112
UKC 203x203x46 S355
1
UKC 203x203x46 S355
1
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
1.935
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
6.006
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
8.115
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
6.482
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
6.839
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
7.33
Flat 10x150
S275
3.945
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
8.115
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
8.812
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
6.544
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
6.576
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355 10.896
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
9.674
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
8.065
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
8.598
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
8.598
Flat 10x150
S275
7.091
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
4.998
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
6.487
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355 10.872
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
8.158
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
4.613
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
7.621
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355 10.128
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355 13.582
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
9.107
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
3.379
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
11.6
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
9.107
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
8.386
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
8.812
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
6.936
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
7.325
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355 10.143
Flat 10x150
S275
5.319
Flat 10x150
S275
4.652
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
6.657
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
12.06
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
7.622
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
6.4
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
12.06
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355 14.295
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
7.608
Flat 10x150
S275
6.134
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
8.812
Flat 10x150
S275
6.376
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
6.348
Flat 10x150
S275
4.342
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355 11.713
Flat 10x150
S355
5.016
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355 12.955
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355 10.143
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
7.532
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355 10.092
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
9.033
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
6.162
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
7.76
Flat 10x150
S275
4.993
Flat 10x150
S355
6.162
Flat 10x150
S355
5.016
Flat 10x150
S355
5.334
Flat 10x150
S355
6.162
225.7
234.5
250.8
58.1
168.6
216.6
194.7
139.2
55.3
240
307.4
119.6
133.9
211
33.5
14.9
19.9
58.9
211.7
48.8
101.4
75.7
249.8
233.6
82.9
109.5
232.8
56.9
35.4
6.1
352.2
11.6
15.9
265.7
101.9
20.5
309.8
339.6
100.4
346.2
63.6
45.6
84.4
30
16.4
12
348.8
16.3
19
21.3
18
59.1
183.6
41.3
9.7
132.1
144.7
16.1
10.6
8.6
26.8
47.9
13.3
164.9
29.4
77.8
35.8
19.8
60.2
37.4
-322.8
-301.4
-267.3
-225.9
-216.9
-180.7
-168
-156.1
-149.6
-145.8
-144.7
-132.8
-132.8
-123
-121.4
-119.6
-114.7
-112.8
-107.6
-102.8
-101.3
-99.5
-98.6
-97.4
-97.1
-96
-95.5
-93.9
-91.7
-91.5
-90.1
-90
-89
-85.5
-84.6
-83.4
-81.1
-80.7
-79.6
-75.3
-73.4
-64
-63.8
-62.5
-61.9
-61.3
-60.8
-60.4
-60.4
-60.4
-57.8
-56.2
-56.2
-55.4
-54.6
-53.7
-52.5
-50.5
-49.5
-49.1
-47.9
-47.8
-47.1
-43.6
-43.6
-42.8
-42.5
-42.3
-41.5
-40.7
-40.5
-39.1
-39.1
-38.2
-37.6
BR 6/65/77-7/M/65
BR 6/12a/Aa-1/12a/A
BR 6/6a/Aa-9/6a/A
BR 13/T2/16-31/C/13
BR 92/5/75-87/R5/6
BR 68/R10/8-87/R11/6
BR 12/M/12-9/12/78
BR 12/78/93-12/M/93
BR 1/65/77-2/M/65
BR 6/6a/Aa-1/6a/A
BR 6/Aa/8-9/A/8
BR 31/K/13-31/L/13
BR 1/38/77-6/65/77
BR 12/14/78-12/M/14
BR 11/M/15-13/M/16
BR 68/8/84-73/M/65
BR 31/13/75-31/L/13
BR 87/R13/6-68/R14/8
BR 9/13/78-12/M/13
BR 97/82/83-100/3/40
BR 6/43/84-1/44/84
BR 100/M/3-9/M/38
BR 2/A/8-1/Aa/8
BR 68/R12/8-87/R11/6
BR 65/M/9-68/8/84
BR 6/B/16-11/T1/16
BR 24/M/14-24/14/75
BR 9/13/78-6/M/13
BR 31/C/13-31/13/84
BR 1/11a/Aa-6/12a/Aa
BR 13/J/16-31/H/13
BR 87/6/83-88/M/38
BR 1/38/77-6/M/38
BR 79/R9/76-68/R10/8
BR 50/75/91-45/11a/A
BR 57/A/10-50/75/91
BR 36/12a/A-41/12/84
BR 13/M/16-24/14/75
BR 2/M/65-6/65/77
BR 100/R14/3-92/R15/5
BR 65/A/9-65/9/81
BR 31/13/84-31/A/13
BR 13/G/16-31/H/13
BR 9/78/93-6/12/78
BR 82/6a/75-87/R5/6
BR 68/R14/8-87/R15/6
BR 100/R17/3-97/82/83
BR 100/L/3-106/R15/1
BR 48/R14/1-9/R13/1
BR 13/T2/16-31/D/13
BR 88/M/38-9/6a/M
BR 87/A/6-92/5/75
BR 82/6a/75-68/R5/8
BR 87/R15/6-68/L/8
BR 87/R10/6-79/R9/76
BR 50/75/91-50/A/92
BR 7/M/65-9/65/77
BR 31/H/13-31/G/13
BR 57/A/10-65/9/81
BR 31/G/13-31/F/13
BR 13/A/16-31/13/84
BR 87/A/6-82/6a/75
BR 68/A/8-82/6a/75
BR 11/T1/16-6/T2/16
BR 31/F/13-13/G/16
BR 51/M/11-57/10/83
BR 87/R14/6-92/R15/5
BR 68/8/86-87/R9/6
BR 2/13/78-6/M/13
BR 82/6a/M-87/6/83
BR 12/78/93-9/12/78
BR 82/6a/A-82/6a/75
BR 6/78/93-9/13/78
BR 41/12/83-40/M/85
BR 31/C/13-31/D/13
BR 31/E/13-31/D/13
BR 31/E/13-31/F/13
BR 11/T1/16-13/T2/16
BR 24/14/75-31/M/13
Flat 10x150
Flat 10x150
Flat 10x150
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
Flat 10x150
Flat 10x150
Flat 10x150
CHS 219.1x8.0
Flat 10x150
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
Flat 10x150
CHS 219.1x8.0
Flat 10x150
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
Flat 10x150
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
Flat 10x150
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
Flat 10x150
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
Flat 10x150
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
Flat 10x150
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
Flat 10x150
CHS 219.1x8.0
Flat 10x150
CHS 219.1x8.0
Flat 10x150
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
S275
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S275
S355
S355
S355
S275
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S275
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S275
S355
S355
S355
S355
S275
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S275
S355
S355
S355
S355
S275
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S275
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S275
S355
S275
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
4.274
6.576
6.162
10.628
3.697
14.295
5.867
5.1
4.621
6.576
6.162
7.2
10.997
5.1
2.783
7.147
6.4
14.295
5.867
5.09
8.386
11.456
5.334
14.295
7.346
7.849
6.4
6.544
6.612
9.365
12.06
6.502
6.013
6.491
7.598
10.228
7.75
8.774
4.25
11.172
6.613
6.613
12.06
6.709
4.279
14.295
3.81
11.012
8.812
10.072
7.197
7.356
8.304
14.295
6.491
6.613
4.274
7.2
10.279
7.2
11.718
7.665
10.459
8.139
12.06
10.042
8.44
13.1
5.478
7.482
6.05
6.613
4.797
6.592
7.2
7.2
7.2
6.325
7.379
21.3
42.9
36.8
2.4
10.2
36.2
96.7
23.2
90.9
60.3
36.4
9.1
55.9
23.8
30.6
21
9.6
17.8
21.6
2
60.3
75.4
68.8
13.9
41.9
113.2
18.9
34.5
26.5
133.3
43.5
19.5
77.5
17.9
33.8
18.5
52.5
16.9
42.5
23.3
20.2
18.1
7.4
14.5
17.8
8
57.1
32
59.9
25.8
100.3
38
4.7
59.1
12.8
19.4
47.1
42.8
37.6
41.4
12.1
7.7
28.3
101.3
10.9
27
13.9
36.9
12.8
13.4
4.6
7.4
17.8
6
25.3
38
37.9
53.6
33.2
-37.4
-35.5
-35.3
-35
-34.7
-34.6
-33.6
-33.2
-33
-32.9
-32.8
-32.6
-32.2
-31.7
-31.5
-31.1
-30.6
-30.5
-30.1
-30
-29.7
-29.4
-28.3
-28.2
-27.9
-24.8
-24.8
-24.5
-23.7
-23.5
-23.5
-23.4
-22.7
-22.2
-21.9
-21.9
-21.7
-21.6
-21.4
-20.8
-20.8
-20.3
-20.3
-20.2
-20.1
-19.8
-19.7
-18.9
-18.4
-17.7
-17.6
-17.3
-17
-16.3
-16.3
-15.5
-15.2
-15.1
-14.9
-14.8
-14.6
-14.6
-14.5
-13.7
-13.4
-12.7
-12.6
-11.8
-11.8
-11.5
-10.8
-10.7
-10.3
-10.2
-10.1
-9.4
-9.3
-8.8
-8.7
BR 106/R15/1-100/R14/3
BR 92/R15/5-92/R14/5
BR 32/J/84-31/K/13
BR 12/12/78-12/M/12
BR 51/M/11-50/78/93
BR 31/H/13-32/J/84
BR 12/16/77-12/M/16
BR 97/M/86-100/3/40
BR 9/38/77-6/M/38
BR 13/L/16-31/K/13
BR 6/12a/Aa-9/11a/Aa
BR 12/13/78-12/M/13
BR 97/M/86-97/82/83
BR 65/M/9-65/9/82
BR 73/M/65-73/77/78
BR 16/M/15-24/14/75
BR 6/65/77-9/38/77
BR 12/13/78-9/78/93
BR 9/6a/M-6/M/65
BR 68/R12/8-87/R13/6
BR 9/1/44-48/1/43
BR 36/12a/A-36/12a/77
BR 6/M/16-6/16/77
BR 45/11a/A-45/11a/75
BR 9/38/77-73/65/77
BR 82/6a/75-82/6a/R5
BR 79/R10/75-79/R9/76
BR 87/6/83-73/M/65
BR 13/E/16-31/F/13
BR 11/M/15-11/M/14
BR 9/Aa/8-6/6a/Aa
BR 13/T2/16-32/154/155
BR 12/78/92-12/M/92
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
Flat 10x150
CHS 219.1x8.0
Flat 10x150
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
Flat 10x150
Flat 10x150
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
Flat 10x150
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
Flat 10x150
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
Brace Name
BR 11/M/15-6/M/16
BR 31/C/13-13/T1/16
BR 13/T1/16-32/152/153
Section Size
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
CHS 219.1x8.0
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S275
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S275
S275
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S275
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
S355
11.012
13.9
-8.6
7.8
5.7
-8.6
7.2
24.6
-8.4
5.1
4.9
-8.3
6.4
4.2
-8
7.2
21.9
-7.6
3.75
18.7
-7.3
4.242
12.4
-7.3
5.556
55.1
-7.1
12.06
56.7
-7
9.079
29
-6.8
5.1
6.3
-6.8
6.4
23.1
-6.7
6.4
1.2
-5.2
6.4
3.6
-4.8
7.582
3.8
-4.7
10.754
32.5
-3.9
3.822
14.1
-3.4
6.405
225.5
-3.3
14.295
24.7
-2.7
8.065
137.2
-2.4
6.613
4.5
-2.2
3.75
33.5
-1.9
6.613
1.5
-1.9
11.064
0.6
-1.9
1.812
0.5
-1.9
2.5
1.6
-1.7
10.881
31.5
-1
12.06
27.2
-1
4.064
2.3
-0.8
9.079
1
-0.8
9.739
0.1
-0.1
5.1
0
0
[m]
[kN]
[kN]
Grade Length Max Comp Max Tens
S355
5.831
174.3
S355
9.806
39.6
S355
9.739
0.2
4.
Service Yard Design
5.
FirstFloorDesign
ASDAFirstFloorDesignIntroduction
For all calculations the analysis and design of steel and composite steel beams
were performed using Fastrak Building Designer in accordance with British
StandardsBS59501:2000StructuraluseofsteelworkinbuildingPart1:Codeof
practice for design Rolled and welded sections. BS5950 is the document
combining the codes of practice the design, construction, fire resistance of steel
structuresandspecificationsformaterials,workmanshipanderection.
TheentireslabatthislevelcomprisesofCompositeslabdesignedinaccordance
with British Standards BS59503:1990 Structural use of steelwork in building
Part 3: Design in composite construction Code of practice for design of simple
andcontinuouscompositebeamsincludingtherevised2010amendment.
The design of the main floor is a 150mm composite SMD TR60+ profiled metal
deck spanning over secondary support beams. Primary beams transfer the load
fromthesecondary beamsdirectlyintotheUCcolumns.Reinforcementbarsare
provided in each case over the supports in addition to the mesh and studs
required,enablingtheslabtoperformatthedesiredlevel.
Calculations on the following pages show the beam layout and the loadings
specifiedinthepreviouschapterappliedtothestructure.Thedesignresultsare
shownforaseriesoftypicalbeamsthroughoutthefloorlevel.Allthosebeamsin
thefinalbuildingdesignbutnotinthischapterpassedalldesignchecks.
Dead and live loads varied throughout floor. The slab thickness rises to 250mm
thickatthebackofhousetoaccommodatefortheincreasedrequiredliveloadas
shown.
2
TYPICAL COMPOSITE FIRST FLOOR BEAM 1B8 533x165x74 UB
TYPICAL FIRST FLOOR BEAM 1B18 914x419x388 UB
6.
MezzanineFloorDesign
ASDAMezzanineFloorDesignIntroduction
The design of the floor is a 150mm composite SMD TR60+ profiled metal deck
spanning over secondary support beams. Primary beams transfer the load from
the secondary beams directly into the UC columns. Reinforcement bars are
TYPICAL MEZZANINE FLOOR BEAM 2B4 406x140x39 UB
7.
PlantRoofDesign
ASDAPlantRoofDesignIntroduction
TYPICAL PLANT ROOF BEAM RB5 356x171x45 UB
8.
MainRoofDesign
ASDAMainRoofDesignIntroduction
combining the codes of practice for the design, construction, fire resistance of
steelstructuresandspecificationsformaterials,workmanshipanderection.
The design of the floor consists of an arrangement of purlins supporting a

lightweight roof. Despite minimal loading, heavily weighted steel sections are
demanded by the large spans in thesteel roofstructure. The deepsteel sections
accommodateCHStubularbracingandfullyrestrainedbythepurlins.
TYPICAL ROOF BEAM RB20 762x267x134 UB
9.
FrontGreenRoofDesign
ASDAFrontGreenRoofDesignIntroduction
10. ServiceYardWalkwayDesign
ASDAServiceYardWalkwayDesignIntroduction
The service yard walkway comprises relatively short span beams in a small
structureatthebackoftheASDAstoreprimarilyusedasaloadingarea.Directly
abovethewalkwayisacanopysupportingagreenroof.Assuchthearrangement
ofbeamsissimilarforbothlevelsofstructure,supportedofUCcolumns.
TYPICAL SERVICE YARD WALKWAY BEAM 1B7 305x165x54 UB
TYPICAL SERVICE YARD WALKWAY ROOF BEAM 2B30 PRIMARY 305x127x37 UB
TYPICAL SERVICE YARD WALKWAY ROOF BEAM 2B30 SECONDARY 305x127x37 UB
TYPICAL SERVICE YARD WALKWAY ROOF BEAM 2B1 203x133x25 UB
11. SteelColumnDesign
ASDAColumnDesignIntroduction
Forallcalculationstheanalysisanddesignofsteelcolumnswereperformedusing
Fastrak Building Designer in accordance with British Standards BS59501:2000
StructuraluseofsteelworkinbuildingPart1:CodeofpracticefordesignRolled
andweldedsections.BS5950isthedocumentcombiningthecodesofpracticethe
design, construction, fire resistance of steel structures and specifications for
materials,workmanshipanderection.
TYPICALCOLUMNDESIGNC1EXTERNAL356x368x153UCLOCATIONANDDESIGNRESULTS
TYPICALCOLUMNDESIGNC2INTERNAL305x305x158UC&254x254x73UCLOCATIONANDDESIGNRESULTS
TYPICALCOLUMNDESIGNC3INTERNAL356x368x202UCLOCATIONANDDESIGNRESULTS
12. FoundationDesign
ASDAFoundationDesignIntroduction
Themajority of padfoundationsare mass concrete to support thestructure and

whererequiredreinforcedconcretefootingshavebeenused.Forallcalculations
the analysis and design of pad foundations were performed in accordance with
BritishStandardsBS81101:1997Structuraluseofconcrete.
Pad foundations were designed using SLS Column loads from Fastrak Building
Designer.ForeachcolumnthebaseplatedesignwasoutsidethescopeofFairhurst
structuraldesignworksbutdesignedalsousingtheseloads.
The following calculations are for typical pad footings designed assuming the
allowable soil pressure q= 200kn/m2 and that the column load spreads at a
maximum angle of 45 degrees for a mass concrete footing and maximum 30
degrees for a reinforced concrete footing. Attached is a typical calculation for a
padfootingsupportinganinternalcolumnandalsoforthereinforcedpadfooting.
Allotherfootingsweredesignedinexactlythesamewayandthencategorisedas
perattachedmarkup.
Whereappropriatestripfootingsweredesignedtospanbetweenmajorfootings
topickupsmallercolumnsandtosupportminimallineloading.
Do not scale from this drawing.
NOTES:
7800
7800
1000x1250dp MASS
CONCRETE STRIP
FOOTING.
R6
7800
5600
R7
2200
2800
R9
2500
1228
250thk SHEAR WALL.
R8
R10
R11
2500
7800
7800
7800
A
2500
1000x2000dp MASS
CONCRETE STRIP
FOOTING.
1000
2882
700
942
12501250
600x1450dp MASS
CONCRETE STRIP
FOOTING.
1797
300
2000
3460
4763
2763
600x1000dp MASS
CONCRETE STRIP
FOOTINGS.
8315
10746
4
Y
STEP IN
FOUNDATION.
747
3265
3253
300
4535
1400 1400
D
1250
3650
12501250
12501250
EQ EQ
2500
Mass Concrete
Mass Concrete
Mass Concrete
Mass Concrete
Mass Concrete
Mass Concrete
Mass Concrete
Mass Concrete
Reinforced Concrete
Mass Concrete
Mass Concrete
Mass Concrete
Mass Concrete
Mass Concrete
Mass Concrete
Mass Concrete
Mass Concrete
Mass Concrete
Mass Concrete
Mass Concrete
Mass Concrete
Mass Concrete
Mass Concrete
Refer To Plan
750
1500
T.O.C +30.900 m
600x1000dp MASS
CONCRETE STRIP
FOOTINGS.
FOUNDATION DEPTHS SHOWN IN TABLE ABOVE ARE MINIMUM DESIGN DEPTHS

AND FOUNDING LEVELS SHOULD BEAR A MINIMUM OF 300mm INTO VIRGIN GRAVEL FINAL DEPTHS SUBJECT TO FURTHER INVESTIGATION.
750x1300dp MASS
CONCRETE STRIP
FOOTING.
ALL FOUNDATIONS CENTRAL ABOUT COLUMN CENTRE LINES UNLESS NOTED

OTHERWISE.
600x1300dp MASS
CONCRETE STRIP
FOOTING.
C
1115
DENOTES FOUNDATIONS T.O.C - 30.900m
500
1368
632
STEP IN
FOUNDATION.
DENOTES PAD/STRIP FOUNDATIONS TO BE VIBRO STONE PILED BEFORE

EXCAVATION FOR NEW FOUNDATIONS. ALL FOUNDATION DEPTHS AS NOTED IN
CURRENT SCHEDULE ABOVE.
EQ EQ
T.O.C +30.900 m
LIFT PIT SIZE

AND DEPTH TO
BE CONFIRMED.
2000mm Trench
Foundation
2500 x 2500 x 1250
2900 x 3700 x 2000
2900 x 2900 x 1450
2600 x 2600 x 1300
2000 x 2000 x 1000
3300 x 2800 x 1400
2500 x 3700 x 1250
4700 x 3200 x 1600
5670 x 2600 x 1300
3800 x 3800 x 1900
5400 x 2600 x 2000
4750 x 2000 x 1000
4000 x 2000 x 1000
5075 x 3200 x 1600
4200 x 4200 x 2100
3300 x 3300 x 1650
2700 x 2700 x 1350
2800 x 2800 x 1400
7000 x 5050 x 2000
2000mm Dp
3800 x 2500 x 1250
4900 x 2500 x 1250
2800 x 4000 x 1400
Comments
1000
1000
1000
12501250
1000
1250
1250 1250
632
1000
12501250
1250
7a
546
1954
Concrete
Type/Grade

1368
1148
1250 1250
1250 1250
6a
1250 1250
T.O.C +30.900 m
5051
R
PL EFE
AN R
T TO
SL D
AB RG
DE 84
TA 35
IL 1-3
S. 0
0
FO
R
Minimum Size &

Depth
300
A
AA
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
K
L
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
ZZ
3A
2148
ZZ
7800
600x1000dp TRENCH
FOOTINGS.
1000x1250dp MASS
CONCRETE STRIP
FOOTING.
2450
220
1530
2045
2155
624
2842
(TYP) (TYP)
3850
(TYP) (TYP)
4130
Ref:
7523
1b
3670
Structural Foundation Schedule
ALLOWANCE TO BE MADE FOR

RETAINING TO THIS ZONE AS
NOTED ON 84351_312.
250thk SHEAR WALL.

12501250
2894
300
3750
250thk SHEAR WALL.
1e
ALL WORK TO COMPLY WITH THE RELEVANT BRITISH

STANDARDS, CODES OF PRACTICE AND THE BUILDING
REGULATIONS.
500thk SHEAR WALL.
1500 1948
750x500 RC COL TO
SHEAR WALL ONLY.
220
5200
250
1a
4100
4.
4406
(TYP)
2073
500x500sq RC
COLUMNS TO
SERVICE YARD AND
RAMP U.N.O. (TYP)
4100
250thk SHEAR WALL.
1c
1000x2000dp MASS
CONCRETE STRIP
FOOTING.
4600
THIS DRAWING TO BE READ IN CONJUNCTION WITH ALL

RELEVANT ARCHITECTS, ENGINEERS AND SPECIALIST
DRAWINGS AND SPECIFICATIONS.
2500
1948
R18
3.
2501
8404
7800
R17
DO NOT SCALE THIS DRAWING. WORK TO FIGURED

DIMENSIONS ONLY.
4906
1802
1500x1250dp MASS
CONCRETE STRIP
FOOTING.
1500
7800
500thk SHEAR WALL.
750
1000x1250dp MASS
CONCRETE STRIP
FOOTING.
R15
7800
2302
1250
3900
R14
2.
1927
R13
750x500 RC COL TO
SHEAR WALL ONLY.
1d
250thk SHEAR
WALL.
R12
2001
625
R5
ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETRES (mm).
1404
7800
R4
6999
R3
1904
R2
(TYP)
R1
1.
T.O.C +30.900 m
T.O.C +30.900 m
T.O.C +30.900 m
T.O.C +30.900 m
T.O.C +30.900 m
7800
R1
R2
R3
10
T.O.C +30.500 m
7800
T.O.C +30.500 m
T.O.C +30.500 m
T.O.C +30.500 m
T.O.C +30.500 m
T.O.C +30.500 m
T.O.C +30.500 m
11
D
7800
E
T.O.C +30.500 m
11a
C
600x1000dp MASS
CONCRETE STRIP
FOOTINGS.
12
C12 14.05.14 DS
750x1600dp MASS
CONCRETE STRIP
FOOTING.
EQ EQ
400mm STEP IN
SOFFIT OF BEAM.
400mm STEP IN
TOP OF BEAM.
1000
13
T.O.C +30.500 m
3670
C11 02.04.14 DE
C10 21.03.14 DE
12a
500
7800
T.O.C +30.500 m
750x2000dp MASS
CONCRETE STRIP
FOOTING.
14
4200
3220
600
1000
C12
450wd x 2000dp MASS CONCRETE STRIP FOUNDATION.
800
17
#.
C12
T1
#.
#.
#.
7295
250thk RC BASE
AND WALLS TO
TRAVELATOR PIT.
T.O.C +30.400 m
#.
#.
#.
#.
T2
250thk RC STAIRCASE
SUPPORT WALL.
T3
T4
T5
T.O.C 30.900 TO
FOUNDATIONS
BETWEEN GRIDS
16 & 17 U.N.O
FOUNDATION REDUCED TO
950dp BELOW TRAVELATOR
PIT ONLY.
T6
19.02.14 DE
NMcS
C8
29.01.14 DE
NMcS
C7
05.12.13 PS
NMcS
C6
29.11.13 PS
NMcS
C5
03.10.13 DE
NMcS TABLE AMENDED AS CLOUDED.
C4
02.10.13 DE
C3
13.09.13 DV
C2
02.09.13 DV
C1
16.08.13 DV
NMcS FOUNDATIONS & PERIMETER LEVELS

GENERALLY UPDATED
RG FOUNDATION TYPE L OMITTED FROM
LEGEND & FOUNDATION TYPE N
ADDED TO LEGEND.
RG FOUNDATION SIZES & T.O.C.LEVELS
REVISED.
RG CONSTRUCTION ISSUE.
T1
26.04.13 DJE
T7
By
TENDER ISSUE.
Chkd. Revision notes
IN ADDITION TO THE HAZARD/RISKS NORMALLY ASSOCIATED WITH

THE TYPES OF WORK DETAILED ON THIS DRAWING, NOTE THE
FOLLOWING RISKS AND INFORMATION.
1000x2000dp MASS
CONCRETE STRIP
FOOTING.
TE
RISKS LISTED HERE ARE NOT EXHAUSTIVE. REFER TO DESIGN

ASSESSMENT FORM No:
CONTRACTOR TO BE AWARE OF THE POSSIBLE

PRESENCE OF ASBESTOS ON SITE.
CONSTRUCTION
2438
CONTRACTOR TO BE AWARE OF BURIED

SERVICES. CONTRACTOR TO CARRY OUT
SUBSCAN PRIOR TO COMMENCEMENT OF WORKS.
DEMOLITION
T9a
T8
Date
RM
SAFTEY HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATION
A
700
#.
3472
600
ST wd x
RIP 20
FO 00d
UN p M
DA AS
TIO S C
ON
N.
CR
E
AA
FOUNDATION ZZ ADDED. NOTE

ADDED. TRAVELATOR MID HEIGHT
FOUNDATION SUPPORT ADDED.
SHEAR WALL MOVED.
FOUNDATION DEPTHS AND T.O.C
LEVELS AMENDED.
REVISED TO SUIT TV07 CLICK AND
COLLECT BAY FOUNDATIONS ADDED.
REVISED TO SUIT TV07.
C9
Mark
2990
300thk RC BASE &

250thk WALLS TO
PRECAST LIFT PIT.
T.O.C 30.250
25.77
#.
375
#.
T.O.C +31.445 m
600wd x 2000Dp MASS

CONCRETE TRENCH
FOUNDATIONS. REDUCED
LOCALLY UNDER LIFT PIT.
T.O.C +30.900 m
450w
CON d x 2000
FOU CRETE dp MAS
S
S
NDA
TION TRIP
.
513
#.
2721
1815
#.
T.O.C 30.900 TO
FOUNDATIONS BETWEEN
GRIDS 16 & 17 U.N.O
4860
8500
#.
5770
16
2223
T.O.C +30.900 m
600wd x 2000dp MASS CONCRETE

STRIP FOUNDATION UNDER
TRAVELATOR MID HEIGHT
SUPPORT.
EQ
EQ
1000
C
377
1870
15
T.O.C +31.650 m
380
4130
250thk R.C. SLAB TO BASE OF

ATMS. TO BE CONFIRMED BY
OTHERS.
ALL BEAMS DENOTED THUS #

ALONG GRIDS 16 & 17 TO BE
450wd x 2000dp MASS CONCRETE
STRIP FOUNDATION.
NMcS LIFT PIT LOCATIONS AMENDED.

VIBRO STONE PILING LOCATIONS
NOTED. BOREHOLE AND TRIAL PIT
NMcS LOCATIONS REMOVED.
BOREHOLE AND TRIAL PIT
NMcS LOCATIONS ADDED FOR REFERENCE.
FOUNDATIONS IN
THIS AREA
GENERALLY 2000mm
DP U.N.O.
T9
T10 T10a
T11
T12
FOR INFORMATION RELATING TO USE, CLEANING AND MAINTENANCE

SEE HEALTH AND SAFTEY FILE.
IT IS ASSUMED THAT ALL WORKS WILL BE CARRIED OUT BY

A COMPETENT CONTRACTOR WORKING, WHERE
APPROPRIATE, TO AN APPROVED METHOD STATEMEMT.
Aa
Project Title:
ASDA, HAYES
FOUNDATION
Drawing Title:
1 : 200
FOUNDATION LAYOUT
OPTION 1.
T.O.C = TOP OF CONCRETE LEVEL.
Client:
BRITISH STEEL PENSION FUND
25 Buckingham Palace Road, London SW1W 0PP

Tel: 020 7828 8205 Fax: 020 7828 9207 www.fairhurstgga.co.uk
Scale at A0:
Status:
1:200
CONSTRUCTION
Drawn:
Checked:
DJE
CONSTRUCTION ISSUE
Approved:
RM
Date:
Date:
APRIL 13
APRIL 13
NMcS
Date:
APRIL 13
Revision:
Drawing No.:
84351 - 500
C12
Job no.
Project
Asda Hayes
84351
Calcs for
FairhurstGGA
Start page no./Revision
Combined Base J
25 Buckingham Palace Road

London
Calcs by
SW1W 0PP
Calcs date
DGH
Checked by
Checked date
Approved by
Approved date
17/03/2014
PAD FOOTING ANALYSIS AND DESIGN (BS8110-1:1997)

TEDDS calculation version 2.0.03.00
1050
3985
1050
1185
1050
1050
3885
1285
Pad footing details

Length of pad footing;
L = 5670 mm
Width of pad footing;
B = 2600 mm
Area of pad footing;
A = L B = 14.742 m2
Depth of pad footing;
h = 1300 mm
Depth of soil over pad footing;
hsoil = 450 mm
Density of concrete;
conc = 23.6 kN/m3
Column details
Column A
Column B
Column base length;
lA = 500 mm;
lB = 500 mm
bB = 500 mm
Column base width;
bA = 500 mm;
Column eccentricity in x;
ePxA = -1400 mm;
ePxB = 1300 mm
Column eccentricity in y;
ePyA = 0 mm;
ePyB = 0 mm
Soil details
Density of soil;
soil = 20.0 kN/m3
Design shear strength;
= 25.0 deg
Design base friction;
= 19.3 deg
Allowable bearing pressure;
Pbearing = 220 kN/m2
Axial loading on columns
Column A
Column B
Dead axial load on column;
PGA = 328.0 kN;
PGB = 650.0 kN
Imposed axial load on column;
PQA = 705.0 kN;
PQB = 650.0 kN
Wind axial load on column;
PWA = 0.0 kN;
PWB = 0.0 kN
Total axial load on column;
PA = 1033.0 kN;
PB = 1300.0 kN
Foundation loads
Dead surcharge load;
FGsur = 0.000 kN/m2
Imposed surcharge load;
FQsur = 0.000 kN/m2
Pad footing self weight;
Fswt = h conc = 30.680 kN/m2
Soil self weight;
Fsoil = hsoil soil = 9.000 kN/m2
Total foundation load;
F = A (FGsur + FQsur + Fswt + Fsoil) = 585.0 kN
Calculate pad base reaction

Total base reaction;
T = F + PA + PB = 2918.0 kN
Eccentricity of base reaction in x;
eTx = (PAePxA + PBePxB + MxA + MxB + (HxA + HxB)h) / T = 84 mm
Job no.
Project
Asda Hayes
84351
Calcs for
FairhurstGGA
Combined Base J

London
Calcs by
SW1W 0PP
DGH
Eccentricity of base reaction in y;
Calcs date
Checked by
2
Checked date
Approved by
Approved date
17/03/2014
eTy = (PAePyA + PBePyB + MyA + MyB + (HyA + HyB)h) / T = 0 mm
Check pad base reaction eccentricity

abs(eTx) / L + abs(eTy) / B = 0.015
Base reaction acts within middle third of base
Calculate pad base pressures
q1 = T / A - 6 T eTx / (L A) - 6 T eTy / (B A) = 180.435 kN/m2
q2 = T / A - 6 T eTx / (L A) + 6 T eTy / (B A) = 180.435 kN/m2
q3 = T / A + 6 T eTx / (L A) - 6 T eTy / (B A) = 215.436 kN/m2
q4 = T / A + 6 T eTx / (L A) + 6 T eTy / (B A) = 215.436 kN/m2
qmin = min(q1, q2, q3, q4) = 180.435 kN/m2
Minimum base pressure;
qmax = max(q1, q2, q3, q4) = 215.436 kN/m2

PASS - Maximum base pressure is less than allowable bearing pressure
Maximum base pressure;
180.4 kN/m
180.4 kN/m
215.4 kN/m
215.4 kN/m
Partial safety factors for loads

Partial safety factor for dead loads;
fG = 1.40
Partial safety factor for imposed loads;
fQ = 1.60
Partial safety factor for wind loads;
fW = 0.00
Ultimate axial loading on columns

Ultimate axial load on column A;
PuA = PGA fG + PQA fQ + PWA fW = 1587.2 kN
Ultimate axial load on column B;
PuB = PGB fG + PQB fQ + PWB fW = 1950.0 kN
Ultimate foundation loads

Ultimate foundation load;
Fu = A [(FGsur + Fswt + Fsoil) fG + FQsur fQ] = 818.9 kN
Ultimate horizontal loading on column A

Ultimate horizontal load in x direction;
HxuA = HGxA fG + HQxA fQ + HWxA fW = 0.0 kN
Ultimate horizontal load in y direction;
HyuA = HGyA fG + HQyA fQ + HWyA fW = 0.0 kN
Ultimate horizontal loading on column B

Ultimate horizontal load in x direction;
HxuB = HGxB fG + HQxB fQ + HWxB fW = 0.0 kN
Ultimate horizontal load in y direction;
HyuB = HGyB fG + HQyB fQ + HWyB fW = 0.0 kN
Job no.
Project
Asda Hayes
FairhurstGGA
Combined Base J

London
84351
Calcs for
Calcs by
SW1W 0PP
DGH
Calcs date
Checked by
3
Checked date
Approved by
Approved date
17/03/2014
Ultimate moment on column A

Ultimate moment on column in x direction;
MxuA = MGxA fG + MQxA fQ + MWxA fW = 0.000 kNm
Ultimate moment on column in y direction;
MyuA = MGyA fG + MQyA fQ + MWyA fW = 0.000 kNm
Ultimate moment on column B

Ultimate moment on column in x direction;
MxuB = MGxB fG + MQxB fQ + MWxB fW = 0.000 kNm
Ultimate moment on column in y direction;
MyuB = MGyB fG + MQyB fQ + MWyB fW = 0.000 kNm
Calculate ultimate pad base reaction

Ultimate base reaction;
Tu = Fu + PuA + PuB = 4356.1 kN
Eccentricity of ultimate base reaction in x;
eTxu = (PuAePxA+PuBePxB+MxuA+MxuB+(HxuA+HxuB)h)/Tu = 72 mm
Eccentricity of ultimate base reaction in y;
eTyu = (PuAePyA+PuBePyB+MyuA+MyuB+(HyuA+HyuB)h)/Tu = 0 mm
Calculate ultimate pad base pressures

q1u = Tu/A - 6TueTxu/(LA) - 6TueTyu/(BA) = 273.030 kN/m2
q2u = Tu/A - 6TueTxu/(LA) + 6Tu eTyu/(BA) = 273.030 kN/m2
q3u = Tu/A + 6TueTxu/(LA) - 6TueTyu/(BA) = 317.954 kN/m2
q4u = Tu/A + 6TueTxu/(LA) + 6TueTyu/(BA) = 317.954 kN/m2
Minimum ultimate base pressure;
qminu = min(q1u, q2u, q3u, q4u) = 273.030 kN/m2
Maximum ultimate base pressure;
qmaxu = max(q1u, q2u, q3u, q4u) = 317.954 kN/m2
Calculate rate of change of base pressure in x direction

Left hand base reaction;
fuL = (q1u + q2u) B / 2 = 709.879 kN/m
Right hand base reaction;
fuR = (q3u + q4u) B / 2 = 826.681 kN/m
Length of base reaction;
Lx = L = 5670 mm
Rate of change of base pressure;
Cx = (fuR - fuL) / Lx = 20.600 kN/m/m
Calculate pad lengths in x direction

Left hand length;
LL = L / 2 + min(ePxA, ePxB) = 1435 mm
Middle length;
LM = max(ePxA, ePxB) - min(ePxA, ePxB) = 2700 mm
Right hand length;
LR = L / 2 - max(ePxA, ePxB) = 1535 mm
Calculate shear forces in x direction

Shear at left hand column;
SL = fuL LL + Cx LL2 / 2 - Fu LL / L = 832.622 kN
Shear at right hand column;
SR = fuL (LL + LM) + Cx (LL + LM)2 / 2 - PuA - Fu (LL + LM) / L =
927.022 kN
Calculate ultimate moments in x direction
Ultimate moment in x direction;
Mx = fuRLR2/2-CxLR3/6-FuLR2/(2L) = 791.344 kNm
Calculate rate of change of base pressure in y direction

Top edge base reaction;
fuT = (q2u + q4u) L / 2 = 1675.441 kN/m
Bottom edge base reaction;
fuB = (q1u + q3u) L / 2 = 1675.441 kN/m
Length of base reaction;
Ly = B = 2600 mm
Rate of change of base pressure;
Cy = (fuB - fuT) / Ly = 0.000 kN/m/m
Calculate pad lengths in y direction

Top length;
LT = B / 2 - ePyA = 1300 mm
Bottom length;
LB = B / 2 + ePyA = 1300 mm
Calculate ultimate moments in y direction

Ultimate moment in y direction;
My = fuTLT2/2+CyLT3/6-FuLT2/(2B) = 1149.590 kNm
Job no.
Project
Asda Hayes
FairhurstGGA
Combined Base J

London
84351
Calcs for
Calcs by
SW1W 0PP
DGH
Calcs date
Checked by
4
Checked date
Approved by
Approved date
17/03/2014
Material details
Characteristic strength of concrete;
fcu = 40 N/mm2
Characteristic strength of reinforcement;
fy = 500 N/mm2
Characteristic strength of shear reinforcement;
fyv = 500 N/mm2
Nominal cover to reinforcement;
cnom = 50 mm
Moment design in x direction

Diameter of tension reinforcement;
xB = 25 mm
Depth of tension reinforcement;
dx = h - cnom - xB / 2 = 1238 mm
Design formula for rectangular beams (cl 3.4.4.4)

Kx = Mx / (B dx2 fcu) = 0.005
Kx = 0.156
Kx < Kx' compression reinforcement is not required
Lever arm;
zx = dx min([0.5 + (0.25 - Kx / 0.9)], 0.95) = 1176 mm
Area of tension reinforcement required;
As_x_req = Mx / (0.87 fy zx) = 1547 mm2
Minimum area of tension reinforcement;
As_x_min = 0.0013 B h = 4394 mm2
Tension reinforcement provided;
13 No. 25 dia. bars bottom (200 centres)
Area of tension reinforcement provided;
As_xB_prov = NxB xB2 / 4 = 6381 mm2
PASS - Tension reinforcement provided exceeds tension reinforcement required

Moment design in y direction
Diameter of tension reinforcement;
yB = 25 mm
Depth of tension reinforcement;
dy = h - cnom - xB - yB / 2 = 1213 mm
Design formula for rectangular beams (cl 3.4.4.4)

Ky = My / (L dy2 fcu) = 0.003
Ky = 0.156
Ky < Ky' compression reinforcement is not required
Lever arm;
zy = dy min([0.5 + (0.25 - Ky / 0.9)], 0.95) = 1152 mm
Area of tension reinforcement required;
As_y_req = My / (0.87 fy zy) = 2294 mm2
Minimum area of tension reinforcement;
As_y_min = 0.0013 L h = 9582 mm2
Tension reinforcement provided;
28 No. 25 dia. bars bottom (200 centres)
Area of tension reinforcement provided;
As_yB_prov = NyB yB2 / 4 = 13744 mm2
PASS - Tension reinforcement provided exceeds tension reinforcement required

Calculate ultimate shear force at d from right face of column B
Ultimate pressure for shear;
qsu = (q1u + Cx (L / 2 + ePxB + lB / 2 + dx) / B + q4u) / 2

qsu = 317.766 kN/m2
Area loaded for shear;
As = B min(3 (L / 2 - eTx), L / 2 - ePxB - lB / 2 - dx) = 0.123 m2
Ultimate shear force;
Vsu = As (qsu - Fu / A) = 32.383 kN
Shear stresses at d from right face of column B (cl 3.5.5.2)

Design shear stress;
vsu = Vsu / (B dx) = 0.010 N/mm2
From BS 8110:Part 1:1997 - Table 3.8

Design concrete shear stress;
vc = 0.325 N/mm2
Allowable design shear stress;
vmax = min(0.8N/mm2 (fcu / 1 N/mm2), 5 N/mm2) = 5.000 N/mm2

PASS - vsu < vc - No shear reinforcement required
Calculate ultimate punching shear force at face of column A

Ultimate pressure for punching shear;
qpuA = q1u+[(L/2+ePxA-lA/2)+(lA)/2]Cx/B-[(B/2+ePyA-bA/2)+(bA)/2]Cy/L
Job no.
Project
Asda Hayes
FairhurstGGA
Combined Base J

London
84351
Calcs for
Calcs by
SW1W 0PP
DGH
Calcs date
Checked by
5
Checked date
Approved by
Approved date
17/03/2014
qpuA = 284.400 kN/m2
Average effective depth of reinforcement;
d = (dx + dy) / 2 = 1225 mm
Area loaded for punching shear at column;
ApA = (lA)(bA) = 0.250 m2
Length of punching shear perimeter;
upA = 2(lA)+2(bA) = 2000 mm
Ultimate shear force at shear perimeter;
VpuA = PuA + (Fu / A - qpuA) ApA = 1529.988 kN
Effective shear force at shear perimeter;
VpuAeff = VpuA = 1529.988 kN
Punching shear stresses at face of column A (cl 3.7.7.2)

vpuA = VpuAeff / (upA d) = 0.624 N/mm2

PASS - Design shear stress is less than allowable design shear stress
Calculate ultimate punching shear force at face of column B

Ultimate pressure for punching shear;
qpuB = q1u+[(L/2+ePxB-lB/2)+(lB)/2]Cx/B-[(B/2+ePyB-bB/2)+(bB)/2]Cy/L
qpuB = 305.792 kN/m2
Average effective depth of reinforcement;
d = (dx + dy) / 2 = 1225 mm
Area loaded for punching shear at column;
ApB = (lB)(bB) = 0.250 m2
Length of punching shear perimeter;
upB = 2(lB)+2(bB) = 2000 mm
Ultimate shear force at shear perimeter;
VpuB = PuB + (Fu / A - qpuB) ApB = 1887.440 kN
Effective shear force at shear perimeter;
VpuBeff = VpuB = 1887.440 kN
Punching shear stresses at face of column B (cl 3.7.7.2)

vpuB = VpuBeff / (upB d) = 0.770 N/mm2

PASS - Design shear stress is less than allowable design shear stress
28 No. 25 dia. bars btm (200 c/c)

28 No. 16 dia. bars top (200 c/c)
13 No. 25 dia. bars btm (200 c/c), 13 No. 16 dia. bars top (200 c/c)
Shear at d from column face
www.fairhurstgga.co.uk
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CIVIL ENGINEERING STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING TRANSPORTATION ROADS & BRIDGES
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A4 Structural Calculations Specification Construction

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