Professional Documents
Culture Documents
b. Given Nolas episodes of hypoglycaemia, which OHA do you think she is likely to be
taking? Justify your answer.
She is likely to taking either Sulphonylureas or Incretin enhancers, which increase
concentration of insulin in the blood that stimulate glucose uptake by the cells that causes the
blood glucose level to decrease.
c. Nolas doctor tells her that her HbA1C levels are elevated. What is HbA1C, and why is it
important?
The term HbA1c refers to glycated haemoglobin. It develops when haemoglobin joins with
glucose in the blood, becoming 'glycated'.
It is important because the measuring of glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) helps us to get an
overall picture of what our average blood sugar levels have been over a period of time.
For people with diabetes, the higher the HbA1c, the greater the risk of developing diabetesrelated complications.
d. Do you think Nolas treatment plan may be altered? If the answer is yes, what are the
likely alterations?
Yes, It can be combined with Metformin or Thiazolidinediones that increases insulin sensitivity
rather than increasing the total amount of insulin secreted therefore it is less likely to cause
hypoglycaemia.