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CI/SfB

Processing restrictions
The characteristics of toughened and heat strengthened
glass preclude any cutting or processing after
manufacture. All holes and shapes must, therefore, be
specified before processing.

The Glass and Glazing Federation


The Glass and Glazing Federation (GGF) is the
recognised leading authority for employers and
companies within the flat glass, glazing, home
improvement, plastics and window film industries.
GGF Members can be found in over 1,500 business
locations throughout the UK.

Further information on toughened glass can be found


in the following GGF publications:

Ro
August 2010
November
2010

The Right Glazing in the Right Place


GGF Standard for the Quality of Thermally
Toughened Soda Lime Silicate Safety Glass for
Building Data Sheet 4.4
GGF Standard for Heat Treated Glasses Data
Sheet 4.4.1
Guide to the Selection of Glass and Plastics Glazing
Sheet Materials for Overhead Glazing in
Conservatories Data Sheet 5.7.1
Non-vertical Overhead Glazing Guide to the
selection of Glass from the Point of View of Safety
Data Sheet 7.1
Marking of Installed Safety Glass

Talk to the specialists


All GGF members follow a strict code of conduct
which is laid down in the government approved GGF
Code of Good Practice. By dealing with a GGF
Member you reduce the risk of problems with any
work carried out.
The GGF logo on a companys literature or vehicles is a
sign of quality and reliability. Insist on a GGF member.
Contact us for a list of Toughened Glass Group
Members in your area.

References
The following standards refer to toughened glass
BS EN 12600 2002 Glass in Building Pendulum test, impact test for flat
glass and performance requirements.
BS 3193 2008 Specification for thermally toughened glass for use in
domestic appliances
BS 857 1967 Specification for safety glazing for land transport
BS AU 178a 1980 Specification for road vehicle safety glass
BS 6262 Part 4: 2005 Code of Practice for Glazing in Buildings
BS 6180 1999 Code of Practice for Protective Barriers in and about Buildings
BS EN 12150 2000 Glass in Buildings Heat soaked, thermally toughened soda
lime silicate safety glass
BS EN 14179 2005 Glass in Building Heat soaked thermally toughened soda
lime silicate safety glass
BS EN 1863-1 200 Glass in Building Heat strengthened soda lime silicate glass

Toughened

Glass
safetyand

strength

Approved Document N of the Building Regulations


Workplace (Health, Safety and Welfare) Regulations 1992

Look for the logo


Glass and Glazing Federation

54 Ayres Street, London SE1 1EU


Telephone: 020 7939 9101
Facsimile: 020 7357 7458
info@ggf.org.uk
www.ggf.org.uk

Can you
afford not
to use it?

What is toughened glass?


W h a t i s tW
o uhgaht ei sn et odu gg hl aesnse?d g l a s s ?

It is glass that has been modified by thermal


treatment to give:
hdeirfim
t is glass that Iht aiss gblaesesnthm
atohdaisfiebd
eebnymto
edalby thermal
ent flexibility
to give: in accordance with
treatment tstrength
o gtriveea:tmand
BS EN 12150.
hB&S fEleN
xibil2it1y 5B0S EN 12150
strength safety
ilnitgytto
& flexstirbeup
BS EN112600
Class 1
B
s
a
f
e
t
y

u
p
t
o
S
6
2
0
6
safety uimproved
p to BS 6resistance
206 Clasto
s Aheat Class A
improved resistance to heat
resstrength
o hweight
improvedhigh
istance tto
eat ratio
high strength to weight ratio
high strenlight
to weight raequal
tio to ordinary glass
gth transmission
light transmission equal to ordinar y glass
inar yare
light transsafe
misto
ssiaofhandle
ne teoqhuaanl dsharp
tloe o
rdedges
glaremoved
ss
sharp edges are removed

safe to handle sharp edges are removed


If toughened glass
breaks, it shatters into

If toughened glass

relatively harmless

breaks, it shatters into

small granules.

relatively harmless
small granules.

Flexible solutions for tough jobs

Flexible solutions for tough jobs


ique combination of performance
F l e x i bThe
l e unique
sTcohhaelruaucntcombination
i o n s f o r tooveumgahkesj toocharacteristics
bs
teristics listedofabperformance
ughened glass fit

listed fabove
ver sity toughened
ng apfit
or a dimakes
of demandiglass
pliacadiversity
tions: of
demanding
applications:
The unique combination of performance
fteetdy agbla
g akes toughened glass fit
ozveinm
characterSafety
isticsSliasglazing
heaandd, ainngd alopwplliecvaetilognlasz:ing including par titions
or a diver soverhead,
ity ofovdeerm
and low level glazing including partitions
glazed door s
Safety glaglazed
zing doors
bath and shower screens
, andand
lowtslecveenltrgescreens
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lsa,zsicnhgoionlsc,luhodsinpgitaplsar titions
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re
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ntres,trsecehtofcars,
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o
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ls
urlsn,ithutrains,
omestic appliances ovens, microwaves
furniture streetdfurniture

transpor tdomestic
car s, tappliances
rains, ships ovens, microwaves
street furniture
domestic appliances ovens, microwaves

Mandatory safety glazing areas


M a n dMaatnodrayt osrayf es at yf e tgyl agzl ianz gi n ga raeraesa s

1500mm

1500mm
300mm

800mm

800mm

300mm

300mm

The above diagram


shows tT
hehecraitbicoavl e
aredaias gwrahm
ere
800mm
safsehtyow
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ughheerneed
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n
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o
l
l
o
n
glazing
materials,
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as
toughened
glass,
s, must be used in new and replacemwenintg
must
in new
replacement
glazing applications
law be
andused
of pand
e:
glainzinallg buildings
applicactunder
ioodness ithe
lrl abcutiicld
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gs and
undcodes
er thof
e fpractice:
ollowing
n afollowing
S d6e2s62ofPaprrta4ctG
law and Bco
iclea:zing for Buildings.
BS 626B2S 6P1a8r t0 4CoGdleazoinf gPrfaocrticBeuiflodrinpgrso.tective Barrier s
d about BuiN
ldinofgsthe
. Building Regulations
in anDocument
Approved
ddeuonfdePrrathceticCeonfosur mperor tPercottievcetioBnarArciet r1s987.
BS 618e0nfoCro
c
e
and abou(Health,
inWorkplace
t BuildiSafety
ngs. and Welfare) Regulations 1996.
Approved Document N of the Building Regulations.
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uiem
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BS
6180
Code
of
Practice
for
Protective
Wor kplace (Health, Safety and WelfareBarriers
) Regulinatand
ions
about Buildings
300mm

1992, applies to new build, and from 1 Januar y 1996


to exMisatinrgk iinnsgtallations.

Toughened glass must be permanently mar ked to


Marking
M a r kshionwgcompliance with the appropriate standard,

Toughened glass must be permanently marked to show


for example:
compliance with the appropriate standard, for example:
TougheBnSe6d20g6lasCslam
ssuAst, Sbaefetpyegrlm
azainngefnotrlybum
ildairnkges d to
BS
EN
12150
Thermally
toughened
soda
lime
silicate
show caondmfpulriannitucerew
dard,
. ith the appropriate stan
safety
glass
for example:
BS 857:1967, Safety glazing for land transpor t, or
AU
8a, :S1a9glazing
S 6857:1967,
s7A
BBS
20B6S C
las1Safety
f8e0t,yspgelfor
aczifiincland
gatifoontransport,
r fbour irldoiandgor
svehicle
fietutyregl.ass.
ndAU
aBS
fursna178a:1980,
specification for road vehicle safety glass.
S
3
1
9
3
:
einsgticfoarpplalinandcetrsa. nspor t, or
B
1
9
8
S 83193:
BBS
57:192008
67, SDomestic
afet9y, dgolamzappliances

BS AU 178a:1980, specification for road vehicle


safety glass.
BS 3193:1989, domestic appliances.

Extensive range
e ge
EExxt et ne snisviev er a rnag n
Transparent

clear
asnpsapraernetnt
TT
rarn
tinted
clcelaerar
surface coated, for insulation, solar control or
tintitnetded
fire protection
susrufarcfaecceocatoeadt,efodr, fio
nsruilnatsiu
olna,tsio
on
la,r scoolnatrrocloonrtrfiorel or fire
Translucent
protection
protinted
tectiopatterned
n
clear or
u
t
T
r
a
n
s
l
c
e
n
Enamelled
Translucent
clear/pamade
tternefrom
d ordinary glass coated with
Enamelled,
clear/patattetrenrended
tinted/pceramic,
a coloured
permanently fired in during
tinted/paprocess.
tterned
the toughened
Opaque or enamelled
Decorative/Opaque
reetin
endas enamelled, made
O
Oppa
aqquuee
, soom
s ke
maem
nollw
acid fembossed
ro
o
r
d
i
n
a
r
y
g
l
a
s
s
c
o
a
t
e
ww
ithnaacsoelonuarm
edelcleed
ra,m
m
Opaque, sometimes kdno
mica,de
p
e
m
a
n
n
t
l
f
e
d
i
n
d
u
r
i
n
t
e
t
o
u
g
h
e
n
g
r
o
c
e
r
e
y
i
r
g
h
i
n
p
sand blasted
from ordinar y glass coated with a colouredssceram
screen
printed
ra
Decpoe
mtaivneently fired in during the toughening proce
(Except
for
certain
dco
em
se
ed types of screen printing all the
rabbe
toisvdone
Daceimust
above
prior to toughening)
sand blasted
a
c
i
d
e
m
b
o
s
s
e
d
PhotosVoltaics
creen printed
sand bfor
lasted
Solar(Epanels
xcept for crenewable
er tain typeenergy
s of screen printing all the
s
c
r
e
e
n
p
r
i
n
above must beteddone prior to toughening)

Hea(Etxscoeapktefdor cer tain types of screen printing all th


Other
thermally
stcebsestreated
em
preinoglass
Aacboonvte
rom
l puro
rdeocn
dretdo fotor utoguhgehnein
negd)
om
Toughened
glass
is
the
most
widely
used
type
of
glass
from
er tain specified areas
Hgleasastusseodaiknecd
the family
Thermally
(to generically
be coveredknown
by BSasEN
14179) treated glasses.
A two
ended treated
conmost
trol pcommonly
rocess reused
comm
for toughened
The other
thermally
glass used in cer tain specified areas
glasses are:-

O t(htoe rbetchoeverrm
ally strengthened glass
ed by BS EN 14179)

Heat strengthened glass


hethe
glasway
s as toughened glass
Heisatproduced
strengtin
nedsame
This
except
it
is
cooled
at
a
different
totn
O
It its h
preodructeh
de
inrthm
e wsrate
aty rase
oproduce
gelad
ss g l a
e saalml y
uggthehnednless
internal
stress.
It
gives
some
of
the
advantages
of ptoughened
except it is cooled at a different rate to
roduce
glass,lealthough
strength
heat
resistance
are less.
alnsg
sse. and
Int e
s lsao
trteh
gid
veg
Hessaitntsetrrne
smse of the advantages
It retains the fracture characteristics of ordinary glass.
of toughened glass, although strength and heat
It is, therefore,
safety
It is pronot
ducaed
in thglass.
e same way as toughened gla
resistance are less. It retains the fracture
Heat soaked
cheaxrcae
ctpetriistticiss coof oolreddinaartyagldaisfsfe
. Irteisn, tthrearteefotroe,pnrootduce
l
e
s
s
i
n
e
r
n
a
l
s
r
e
s
s
.
I
i
e
s
some of glass
the aused
dvantag
t
t
t
g
v
A control
process
recommended
for
toughened
a safety glass.
in certain
of tspecified
oughenareas
ed gl(to
assbe
, alcovered
though by
strBS
and heat
enEN
gth14179)

resistance are less. It retains the fracture


characteristics of ordinar y glass. It is, therefore, n
a safety glass.

Note: These two products are primarily used in commercial applications.

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