Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Day 1 30%
COURSE OUTILE:
A. Administering the regular services of architecture
1. Definition of the architects role in the building industry
2. Liabilities and responsibilities
3. Methods of selecting the architect
4. The architectural projects
5. The professional fees
6. Inter-professional relationships
B. The spectrum of the architects services
1. The pre-design services
2. The regular design services
3. Specialized allied services
4. Construction services
5. Post-construction services
6. Comprehensive architectural services
7. Design-build services
C. Building Laws
1. The laws regulating the practice of architecture
2. The laws affecting housing, real estate, design, general
construction, etc.
3. The general conditions of a contract
ARCHITECT
- legally and technically qualified to practice architecture.
Legally
1. 21 years old
2. Pass the board exam with an average of 70% and with
no day falling below 50%
Day 2 30%
history of architecture
professional practice
building tech.
utilities
structural
architectural design
Day 3 40%
3. Registered
a. PRC renewable every 3 years during your birth month
b. BIR
RC residence certificate
PTR professional tax receipt
OR official receipt
c. SEC security exchange committee
d. LGU local government unit
e. DTI department of trade and industry
4. Filipino
Technically
1. Graduate of BS Architecture
2. 2 years diversified training experience
The
Abstra
ct
World
architect
1. Concept
2. Document
-reports; pictures;
graphics; draw
3. Implement
4. Post Implementation
The
Physi
cal
World
5Ms
Resources in
Construction
1. materials
2. money
3. manpower
4. machines
5. minutes
CODES OF ETHICS
1. General objectives
2. Ideals
3. Success
4. Remuneration
5. Interest of the clients
6. Professional prerogatives
7. Business venture
8. Behavior
9. Criticism
10. Creative endeavor
METHODS OF SELECTION OF ARCHITECT
1. Direct Selection
2. Indirect Selection
a. Referral from another architect
b. Recommendation from a satisfied client
c. Comparative Selection
3. Design Competition
CLASSIFICATION OF ARCHITECTURAL PROJECTS
1. NBC use and occupancy
(National Building Code)
2. FCP risk of the occurrence of fire
(Fire Code of the Philippines)
3. UAP degree of difficulty in design
(United Architects of the Philippines)
LIST OF ARCHITECTURAL PROJECTS
1. Simple projects
2. Moderate structures
3. Exceptional structures
4. Residential
5. Monumental structures
6. Repetitive construction
7. Housing projects
8. Extensive detailing
9. Alterations and renovations
Group 4. Residential
Minimum basic fee: 10%
Notes:
** Condominium
- Considered as high-rise residential building.
- According to FCP:
a. considered as exceptional
b. 15m above is considered a high-rise building that
requires consultants for:
- elevator
- sprinklers
- structural engineer
Dominant Use
- Basis for classification of groupings
- Example is Mix-Use building
Group 5. Monumental Structures
- it requires concept
a. expositions
b. mausoleums
c. museums
d. gateways
Minimum basic fee: 12%
Group 6. Repetitive Construction
- using one and the same plan without any minute
difference
- used several times
- includes group 1,2,3,&5
1st unit
:
MBF of Grp. 1,2,3 or 5
2nd unit
:
80% of MBF
3rd unit
:
60% of MBF
4th to infinity :
40% of MBF
SCHEDULE OF PAYMENT
Contractor
1. downpayment: 20% - 50%
2. progressive payment: based on partial complition
3. guaranteed bond:
punch listing inspect the building upon completion
Specialized Allied Services
1. proposal phase:
5%
2. submission and acceptance
of preliminary drawings: 25%
3. submission and acceptance
of final drawings:
50%
4. retention fee:
20%
total
100%
Architect
1. proposal phase
5%
2. schematic design phase 15%
3. submittance of design
development phase
15%
4. contract document phase
50%
5. construction phase or
retention fee
15%
total
100%
Notes:
** To get the proposal phase of the architect
from the lot area, determine the buildable area
buildable area = lot area open spaces
** rule of thumb: 30% open area
ex. buildable area:
100sqm 30sqm
:
70sqm
:
P20,000 x 70
:
P1,400,000.00
AE (architectural/engineering fee): 10%
: 140,000.00
proposal phase of 5% = P7,000.00
2. Excavation
- supervised by the architect and the structural engineer
3. Reinforcements
- check size of bars, spacing, splicing and number of bars.
Support bars for installation of slab reinforcement: sapatos or
spacer
4. Concreting
5. Finishing
Landscape architecture
Acoustics, communications and electronics
Comprehensive planning services
Note:
Estimate
** structural: P50.00 P80.00 per sqm
A. Physical Planning Services
3 types:
1. Site Development Planning
- as of 1979: P5,000.00/has
- mainly furniture
2. Interior Design/Architecture
- combination or integration of furniture to its location
minimum basic fee:
- 12% - 20% of the cost of the work
- 15% is mostly used
C. Landscape Architecture
Minimum basic fee: 10% - 15%
D. Acoustics, Communications and Electronics
Minimum basic fee: 10% - 15%
E.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Comprehensive Planning
Physical planning services
Economic planning services
Socio-cultural planning services
Transportation and utilities planning services
- roads and bridges
5. Legal and administrative
- includes form of government
PAYMENT SCHEMES
1. Salary method
2. 45 to 6% of the gross monthly rentals
UAP Doc. 206
Comprehensive Architectural Services
- inclusion of UAP Doc. 201 - 205
- package services
Builder
- compute the payroll
- submit computed payroll to the owner
- canvass and identify suppliers
- no responsibilities in holding the money
UAP Doc. 301: GENERAL CONDITIONS OF A CONTRACT
It establishes the relationship between: Owner-Architect, OwnerContractor(s), and Contractor-Architect. It stipulates the norms by
which the contractor shall perform his work in accordance with the
current trends in the practice of Architecture.
Section 1. Definition and Documents
Article 1. Definitions
Article 2. Execution, Correlation and Intent of
Document
Article 3. Drawings and Specifications
b. As-built
c. Detailed Drawings
d. Shop Drawings
e. Working Drawing
Notes:
Construction
** 6 to 8 - distances of nails
** Every 4 - distances of rivet at ridge roll for roofing
5 Sets of Blue Prints
1 office of the building official
1 contractor
1 owner
1 fire department
1 site:
Only the architect can use the copy at the site.
May cause termination of the contractor in case of
lost or mishandled.
Well-kept at the site.
When accepted
- the architect furnish certificates to the owner:
1. Certificate of acceptance
2. Certificate of payment
Notes:
** the contractor may not be paid till 90 days before he go to court.
** substantial completion (98%): the contractor may e paid 100%
Section 7. Contractor-Separate;
Contractors-Subcontractors relations
Section 8. Suspension of Work
People who can suspend work: owner and contractor
1. Owner
a. Bankruptcy declared by BIR
b. Insubordination not following orders
c. Non payment
2. Contractor
a. Government stoppage of work
b. Non action of request
- drawings
- materials
- inspection
c. Non payment of workers or materials
Notes:
Involving numbers
** 5 days means immediately
** 7 days NTP notice to proceed
** 10 days request for materials and drawings
notice (stop, begin or resume)
** 15 days money matters (request for inspection, payments, salary
and wages)
** 30 days arbitration
** 90 days government stoppage
** 120 days Building Permit (stoppage)
** 365 days Building Permit (without construction)
b. Property
4. Unsound mind
5. Violation of Code of Ethics
Note:
Designers
** ADB Building Skidmore, Owings and Merrill (SOM)
** Bureau of Soil Japanese architect
** Lung Center and Health Center George Ramos
** World Trade Center Minoro Yamasaki
** Only the architect may sign the Architectural Plans
BUILDING LAWS
Practice of Architecture
1. RA 545 The Architectural Law
2. PD 49 Intellectual Property Law
3. PD 223 The Law that created the PRC
** Hon. Antonieta Fortuna-Ibe (head)
4. LOI 1000 The letter of Inspection Mandating
Government support only to the A.P.O.
5. EO 164 The Executive order regulating the hiring of
foreign consultants
Article 1. Organization
Article 2. Registration and Exam
** Qualifications
a. 21 years old
b. Filipino
c. Graduate of BS Architecture
d. 2 years diversified experience
e. High-School Graduate
Article 3. Sundry Provision
a. Foreigners cannot practice if there is no
reciprocity
b. Corporation cannot practice architecture
c. Architect whos employed by the government
cannot practice architecture privately
Termination of License
1. Fraudulent Acts
2. Scandalous Acts
3. Criminal Acts
a. Life
1 General Provision
2 Adm. and Enforcement
3 Permits and Inspection
7- Classification and Use
8 Light and Ventilation
12 Gen. Design and Construction
OTHER INFO
Apprentice Designer Draftsman
- signed by Filipino architect
- current and valid ITR
- under minimum of 6 months work with architect
- maximum of four architects to sign the logbook
- 3840 hours
- while studying, 4 hours a day may count
- 8 hours a day when working
- overtime, Saturday and Sundays are not included
- submission of logbook is 30 days before the board
exam