Professional Documents
Culture Documents
A PROGRAMME
WELFARE MEASURES
EMPLOYEE
INTRODUCTION
Employee welfare defines as efforts to make life worth living for workmen.
These efforts have their origin either in some statute formed by the state or in some local
custom or in collective agreement or in the employers own initiative.
To make recruitment more effective (because these benefits add to job appeal).
IMPORTANCE:
Industrial progress of a country depends on its committed work force and the
social and economic aspects of the life of a worker have a direct influence on the social and
economic development of a nation.
The scheme of employee welfare may be regarded as a wise investment
which should and usually does bring a profitable return in the form of greater efficiency.
In order to get the best out of a worker in the matter of production working
condition required to be improved to a large extend. The workers should at least have the
means and facilities to keep him self in a state of health and efficiency.
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The service should satisfy real needs of the workers. This means that the manager
must first determine what the employees real needs are with the active participation
of workers.
The service should such as can be handled by cafeteria approach. Due to the
difference in Sex, age, marital status, number of children, type of job and the income
level of employees there are large differences in their choice of a particular benefit.
This is known as the cafeteria approach. Such an approach individualises the benefit
system though it may be difficult to operate and administer.
The cost of the service should be calculate and its financing established on a sound
basis.
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FEATURES:
The basic purpose into improve the lot of the working class.
Employee welfare is a dynamic concept.
Employee welfare measures are also known as fringe benefits and
services.
Welfare measures may be both voluntary and statutory
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Non-Statutory schemes:
The Non-Statutory schemes differ from the organization. Many Nonstatutory welfare schemes may include the fallowing schemes.
1. Personal health care (regular medical checkups)
2. Flexi time.
3. Employee assistance programs (external counseling service)
4. Harassment policy.
5. Maternity and adoption leave.
6. Medi-claim insurance scheme.
7. Employee referral scheme.
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TRUSTEESHIP THEORY:
This is also called the paternalistic theory of labour welfare. According
to this the employer should hold the industrial assets for himself for the benefit of his workers
and also for society.
PLACATING THEORY:
This theory is based on the fact that the labour groups are becoming
demanding and militant and are more conscious of their rights and privileges then ever
before.
PUBLIC RELATION THEORY;
This theory provides the basis for an atmosphere of goodwill between labour
and management and also between management and the public, labour welfare programs
under this theory, work as a sort of an advertisement and help an organization to project its
good image and build up and promote good and healthy public relations.
FUNCTIONAL THEORY:
This is also called the efficiency theory. Here, welfare work is used as a means
to secure preserve and develop the efficiency and productivity of labour.
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:
Employers in India in general looked upon welfare work as
fruitless and baren though some of them indeed had done pioneering.
4. Trade unions
:
In India, trade unions have done little for the welfare of workers.
But few sound and strong unions have been the pioneering in this respect.
5. Other agencies
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To know the satisfaction level towards the welfare services offered by the
company.
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Primary data.
Secondary data.
Primary data:
This is original in character and are collected afresh.
Researcher
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Secondary data:
Refers to the use of information already collected and published or unpublished the
source are books, internet etc..,
SAMPLING METHODOLOGY:
SAMPLE UNIT:
The researcher had selected the workers as sample unit, why because the
study entirely deals with welfare measures.
SAMPLE TYPE: The researcher had chosen the systematic random sampling
SAMPLE SIZE:
The universe of the study is 800 in that researcher had selected 10% as sample
size that is 80.
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As the mangers of the organization are busy with their work schedule it was difficult to
collect detailed data.
Time was the major constraint as the mentioned period was not enough to collect the data
in detailed.
Survey was done with the sample size of 800 as the employees of the
company work in
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Introduction.
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INDUSTRY ANALYSIS
INTRODUCTION
Soap, a cleansing agent. It cleanses by lowering the surface tension of water, by
emulsifying grease, and by absorbing dirt into the foam. Ancient peoples are believed to have
employed wood ashes and water for washing and to have relieved the resulting irritation with
grease or oil. In the 1st cent. A.D., Pliny described a soap of tallow and wood ashes used by
Germanic tribes to brighten their hair. A soap factory and bars of scented soap were excavated
at Pompeii. Soap fell into disuse after the fall of Rome but was revived in Italy probably in
the 8th cent. and reached France c.1200; Marseilles became noted as a soap making center.
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Although soap was known in England in the 14th cent., the first English patent to a soap
maker was issued in the 17th cent. The industry was handicapped in England from 1712 to
1853 by a heavy tax on soap. In the American colonies soap factories appeared at an early
date, and many housewives made soap from waste fats and lye (obtained by leaching wood
ashes)
Origin of soap
Soap is a cleansing agent or detergent that is made from animal and vegetable fats,
oils, and greases; chemically, the sodium or potassium salt of a fatty acid, formed by the
interaction of fats and oils with alkali. Records mentioning the use of numerous soapy
materials and cleansing agents date from ancient times. The purifying agents mentioned in
the Old Testament were not true soaps but were a product of tree bark ashes alone. The 1stcentury Roman historian Pliny the Elder described various forms of hard and soft dyecontaining soaps known as rutilandis capelins, which had previously been used by women to
cleanse and impart brilliant colors to the hair.
Soap making was common in Italy and Spain during the 8th century. By the 13th
century, when the soap industry was introduced from Italy into France, most soap was
produced from the tallow of goats, with beech ash furnishing the alkali. The French, after
experimentation, devised a method of making soap from olive oil instead of from animal fats
and, about 1500, introduced their discoveries into England. The industry in England grew
rapidly and in 1622 was granted special privileges by King James I. In 1783 the Swedish
chemist Carl Wilhelm Scheele accidentally simulated the reaction that occurs in the presentday boiling process of soap making, described below, when he boiled olive oil with lead
oxide, producing a sweet-tasting substance that he called lsss, which is now known as
glycerin.
This discovery by Scheele led the French chemist Michel Eugene Chervil to
investigate the chemical nature of the fats and oils used in soap; Chervil eventually
discovered, in 1823, that simple fats do not combine with alkali to form soap but are first
decomposed to form fatty acids and glycerols. Meanwhile, the manufacture of soap was
revolutionized in 1791 by the French chemist Nicolas Leblanc, who invented a process for
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obtaining sodium carbonate, or soda, from ordinary salt. In the early American colonies, soap
was made from rendered animal fats and was processed mainly in the household, but by 1700
many areas derived their main income from the export of ashes and fats used in soap making.
Fatty Acids
In the early 1980s, USA, Europe and Japan were the major producers of fatty acids,
accounting for more than 90% of the worlds total production at those times. From 1985
onwards, there was a marked shift from these developed countries to the ASEAN region. In
1995, Asia accounted for 30% of the worlds total production of fatty acids and by 2010, it is
forecast that Asia is to account for more than 50% of the worlds total production of fatty
acids.
Fatty Alcohols
Fatty alcohols are the most important basic oleo chemical used for the production of
surfactants. In 1995, about 70% of the fatty alcohols produced are used for the manufacture
of non-ionic and anionic surfactants such as fatty ethoxylates and fatty ether sulphates.
World production of fatty alcohols in 1995 is about 1.2 million tones, of which about 50%
are from oils and fats (natural fatty alcohols) while the remaining 50% are from
petrochemical sources (synthetic fatty alcohols). Future production will depend on the pricing
of palm oil/palm kernel oil versus ethylene. However, due to increase in the production of
palm and palm kernel oils, and the concern for the environment, natural fatty alcohols would
be favoured in the future.
Fatty Amines
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Fatty amines are mostly produced for the production of quaternary ammonium compounds
(QUATS) such as distearyldimethylammonium compounds. QUATS are used in fabric
softeners and hair conditioners. Their production is expected to increase substantially due to
higher consumer demands in the future.
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Basic Oleo chemicals
EMPLOYEE
1995
2000e
2010f
Europe
900
950
1050
15
America
650
700
850
30
Asia
900
1200
1750
95
Others
200
200
350
75
World
2650
3050
4000
50
Europe
250
250
275
10
America
100
110
130
30
Asia
225
275
365
60
Others
20
25
30
50
World
595
660
800
35
Europe
150
175
200
30
America
125
175
250
100
Asia
300
405
800
170
Others
25
25
50
100
World
600
780
1300
120
Europe
150
175
200
30
America
200
200
220
10
Asia
100
120
180
80
Others
75
75
100
30
World
515
570
700
35
Europe
200
210
230
15
America
150
170
210
40
Asia
200
270
450
125
Other
50
50
60
20
World
600
700
950
60
Basic
Europe
1650
1760
1955
20
Olecochemiclas
America
1225
1355
1660
35
Asia
1725
2270
3545
105
Others
370
375
590
60
World
4970
5760
7750
55
Fatty Acids
Fatty Amines
Glycerol natural
HISTORY OF SOAP
The origins of personal cleanliness date back to prehistoric times. Since water is
essential for life, the earliest people lived near water and knew something about its cleansing
properties - at least that it rinsed mud off their hands.
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as
for
washing
At about the same time, Moses gave the Israelites detailed laws governing
personal cleanliness. He also related cleanliness to health and religious
purification. Biblical accounts suggest that the Israelites knew that mixing ashes and oil
produced a kind of hair gel.
The early Greeks bathed for aesthetic reasons and apparently did not
use soap. Instead, they cleaned their bodies with blocks of clay, sand,
pumice and ashes, then anointed themselves with oil, and scraped off
the oil and dirt with a metal instrument known as a strigil. They also
used
oil
with
ashes.
Clothes
were
washed
without
soap
in
streams.
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major
step
toward
large-scale
commercial
soapmaking occurred in 1791 when a French chemist, Nicholas Leblanc, patented a process
for making soda ash, or sodium carbonate, from common salt. Soda ash is the alkali obtained
from ashes that combines with fat to form soap. The Leblanc process yielded quantities of
good quality, inexpensive soda ash.
The science of modern soapmaking was
bom some 20 years later with the discovery by
Michel Eugene Chevreul, another French chemist, of the chemical nature and relationship of
fats, glycerine and fatty acids. His studies established the basis for
both fat and soap chemistry. Also important to the advancement of
soap technology was the mid-1800s invention by the Belgian chemist, Ernest Solvay, of the
ammonia process, which also used common table salt, or sodium chloride, to make soda ash.
Solvay's process further reduced the cost of obtaining this alkali, and increased both the
quality and quantity of the soda ash available for manufacturing soap.
These scientific discoveries, together with the development of power to operate factories,
made soapmaking one of America's fastest-growing industries by 1850. At the same time, its
broad availability changed soap from a luxury item to an everyday necessity. With this
widespread use came the development of milder soaps for bathing and soaps for use in the
washing machines that were available to consumers by the turn of the century.The chemistry
of soap manufacturing stayed essentially the same until 1916, when the first synthetic
detergent was developed in Germany in response to a World War I-related shortage of fats for
making soap. Known today simply as detergents, synthetic detergents are non-soap washing
and cleaning products that are "synthesized" or put together chemically from a variety of raw
materials. The discovery of detergents was also driven by the need for a cleaning agent that,
unlike soap, would not combine with the mineral salts in water to form an insoluble substance
known as soap curd.
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interruption of fat and oil supplies as well as the military's need for a cleaning agent that
would work in mineral-rich sea water and in cold water had further stimulated research on
detergents.
The first detergents were used chiefly for hand dishwashing and fine fabric
laundering. The breakthrough in the development of detergents for all-purpose
laundry uses came in 1946, when the first "built" detergent (containing a
surfactant/builder combination) was introduced in the U.S. The surfactant is a
detergent product's basic cleaning ingredient, while the builder helps the surfactant to work
more efficiently. Phosphate compounds used as builders in these detergents vastly improved
performance, making them suitable for cleaning heavily soiled laundry.
By 1953, sales of detergents in this country had surpassed those of soap. Now detergents
have all but replaced soap-based products for laundering, dishwashing and household
cleaning. Detergents (alone or in combination with soap) are also found in many of the bars
and liquids used for personal cleansing.
Since those early achievements in detergent and builder chemistry, new product activity has
continued to focus on developing cleaning products that are efficient and easy to use, as well
as safe for consumers and for the environment. Here's a summary of some of those
innovations:
1950s
Automatic dishwasher powders
Liquid laundry, hand dishwashing and all-purpose cleaninproducts
Fabric softeners (rinse-cycle added)
Detergent with oxygen bleach
1960s
Prewash soil and stain removers
Laundry powders with enzymes
Enzyme presoaks
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1970s
Liquid hand soaps
Fabric softeners (sheets and wash-cycle added)
Multifunctional products (e.g., detergent with fabric softener)
1980s
Detergents for cooler water washing
Automatic dishwasher liquids
Concentrated laundry powders
1990s
Ultra
Ultra
fabric softeners
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The price of the premium segment products is twice that of economy segment products. The
economy and popular segments are 4/5ths of the entire soaps market. The penetration level of
toilet soaps is 88.6%. However, the per capita consumption of soap in India is at 460 gms per
annum, while in Brazil it is at 1,100 gms per annum.
In India, soaps are available in five million retail stores, out of which, 3.75 million retail
stores are in the rural areas. Therefore, availability of these products is not an issue. 70% of
India's population resides in the rural areas; hence around 50% of the soaps are sold in the
rural markets.
Growth
With increase in disposable incomes, growth in rural demand is expected to increase because
consumers are moving up towards premium products. However, in the recent past there has
not been much change in the volume of premium soaps in proportion to economy soaps,
because increase in prices has led some consumers to look for cheaper substitutes.
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downtrade, that is, switch from high-to-low priced brands. HLL, too appears to endorse the
phenomenon of downtrading.
The major competitors of HLL are Nirma, Godrej consumer care and WIPRO, Godrej
consumer care has introduced, a fairness soap, fairglow which claims to enhance a fairness,
has been a success too, as against this, spawning a competitive response from HLL in the
form of Fair & Lovely soap. HLL offering to combine two benefits in a single tablet, Breeze
2-in-1 actually offers a cost-effective replacement to consumers who we hair wash products
and soap. HLL claims Breeze is the largest brand in the discount segment. HLL has increased
Lifebuoys market share by introducing, Lifebuoy Active, Lifebuoy Gold, Lifebuoy Plus.
HLL has gained major share in discount segment. Now-a-days HLL has become a dominant
player in the Indian personal wash market.
WIPRO :
WIPRO has become a major player in the Indian personal wash market. In India
Wipro has gained 50% of share in toilet soap market. Wipro gives its products in brand names
of Santoor, Wipro Baby Soap, Chadrika.
It covers 1.6 million outlets across the country for its distribution. 50 percent of
Wipro consumer care business comes from the toilet soap category. The biggest brand of
Wipro is Santoor was launched in the late 80s. Wipro through Santoor is the leading Soap
marketer in Andhra - Pradesh with 18 percent market share. Wipro baby soft diapers gained
almost 65 percent of the business from Northern Markets.
Wipro have come out with new mixes and are confident of delivering value. The
company introduced Chandrika as a Ayurvedic and herbal product as against Medimix. The
companies further interests in naturals/ ayurvedic segment of the toiletries market.
The company faces several competitions from HLL, Godrej, Nirma, Henko. In spite
of competition Wipro has generated consumer satisfaction.
Nirma :
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Nirma has quickly become a significant player in the domestic toilet soap market. The
companys aggressive pricing strategy has been the key behind its performance. Launches
such as Nirma have paid off because consumers have seen the brand as offering good value
for money. The company has managed healthy top line growth in the market.
Nirma has gained major market share just a couple of years after its entry. It tries to
made brands such as Nirma available at least 10 percent lower than its nearest competitors.
The company offers its brands Nirma Lime, Nirma premier, Nirma. The company faces
competition from HLL, Wipro, Godrej. The Nirma was succeeded within a short period due
to its aggressive pricing strategy.
Soap Segment
Sub-Popular
Popular
Premium
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Segment
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Market Share
Growth Rate
(%)
Premium
24
(%)
3
Popular
45
Sub-Popular
31
15
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levels, growing consumer demand and increased affordability of the consumers. These
changes are due to various incentives proposed in the Union Budget 2008-09, including the
major farm loan waiver scheme worth Rs 60,000 crores.
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Future Prospect
Raw Material Supply
The worlds oleo chemical industry is set for rapid growth, at least in the next two decades.
Products derived from oleo chemicals exhibit many distinct advantages over those from
petrochemicals. The current world scenario is the abundance of raw materials in the form of
palm and palm kernel oils, and to a lesser extent, coconut oil. Palm and palm kernel oils are
expected to grow at about 3.65% per annum up to the year 2020 (Table 12). While the major
portions of these two oils will be used in food applications, a significant amount, up to about
25% will be used in the production of oleo chemicals and their derivatives.
Economic Factor
The cost factor is also working in favor of oleo chemicals made from natural oils? Current
petrol prices being at all time high, at more than USD 30 per barrel of crude oil in June 2000,
it will be more expensive to make the same products for petroleum. This makes it very
attractive to use oleo chemicals in many applications from the economic point of view.
Furthermore, petroleum, being a depleting resource, cannot just compete with the renewable
oleo chemicals in term of dependability of supply of raw materials.
Environmental Consideration
Another major factor in favour of oleo chemicals is the issue of the environment. Being
derived from natural sources, products derived from oleochemicals are more readily
biodegraded and this works very much in favour of oleochemicals. This factor is especially
significant in the developed world, where consumer preference for environmentally friendly
products, very often, determines the types of products that will appear on the shelves of
supermarkets. This is clearly reflected in the changing pattern in the types of surfactants used
in washing and cleaning agents in Western Europe during the period 1991 98 as shown in
the following Table 19.
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The ASEAN countries, are poised to play a greater role in the worlds oleochemical
industry. ASEAN is already a major player in the production and export of oleochemicals,
accounting for 36% in the world production of oleochemicals in 2000 (Table 20). By the year
2010, ASEAN is expected to supply up to 50% of the worlds oleochemicals, with the bulk,
about 30%, coming from Malaysia.
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COMPANY ANALYSIS
INTRODUCTION ABOUT COMPANY
Jocil limited was incorporated on 20 feb 1978 with the name Andra Pradesh
oil and chemical industries limited as per the certificate of incorporation No 2260 granted
by the registrar of companies , A.P Hyderabad .
This was a joint venture with Andra Pradesh industrial development corporation
(APIDC)and jaya lakshmi cotton and oil products private ltd (JCOP) perecharla guntur dist,:
a company belongs to jaya lakshmi grouop . on 6 may 1982 the name of andra pradesh oil
and chemical industries limited was changed into jaya lakshmi oil and chemical industries
limited . the company s name has been changed from jaya lakshmi oil and chemical
industries limited to jocil limited with effect from 17 september , 1992 , jocil limited is a
subsidiary of the andra sugars limited.
INCEPTION
Jocil limited was incorporated on 20 feb 1978 with the name
Andra Pradesh oil and chemical industries limited as per the certificate of incorporation No
2260 granted by the registrar of companies , A.P Hyderabad .
Vision
The main vision of the company is to manufacture fatty acids and Toilet soaps. The
company received letter of intent from department of industrial development, Ministry of
industries, Govt. of India, Delhi. Enhancing the annual licensed capacity of fatty acids,
Glycerin and toilet soap. The company has implemented this letter by increasing installation
capacity of fatty acids plant from 6,205 M.T. per annum to 15,510 M.T. with effect from
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February, 1991, this enhanced capacity came into operation. Later the company enhanced the
capacity to 37500 M.T. p.a.w.e.f. March 1995.
Mission.
Jocil Mission is to move up the levels of uncompromised customer care and to
be a valued supplier of high quality products and services.
Provide work environment that makes the employees committed and motivated
for maximizing productivity
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The companys name has been changed from Jayalakshmi oil and chemical
industries limited to Jocil limited with effect from 17th Semptember, 1992,
Jocil limited is a subsidiary of The Andhra Sugars Ltd.
INITIAL INVESTMENT:
The company has set up Rs.3.3 crores fatty acid and soap project on turnkey basis
through M/s.Ballestra(India)limited , Bombay with technology and equipment of C.M.B.,
Italy.
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3. Organizational chart
Chairman
Dr. Mullapudi Harischandra Prasad
Managing Director
J. Murali Mohan
Directors
P. Narendranath Chowdary
Mullapudi Thimmaraja
Y. Narayana Chowdary
V. S. Raju
K. Srinivasa Rao
M. Gopala Krishna
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Subbarao V. Tipirneni
Chairman
Managing Director
Directors
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DESCRIPTION
NO.
OF %
OF
HIGHLY SATISFIED
RESPONDNETS
26
RESPONDENTS
32.5%
SATISFIED
46
57.5%
NETURAL
10%
DISSATISFIED
HIGHLY DISSATISFIED
TOTAL
80
100%
INTERPRETATION:
From the above table it can be understood that 32.5 % of the workers are highly satisfied with
working environment and 57.5% are satisfied and 10 % are stands at neutral and no one
dissatisfied with working environment.
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2.
EMPLOYEE
DESCRIPTION
NO.
OF % OF RESPONDENTS
YES
RESPONDENTS
80
100%
NO
TOTAL
80
100%
INTERPRETATION:
From the above table it can be observe that all respondents agreed with
there is accumulation of dirt and refuse is removing daily.
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DESCRIPTION
NO.
OF % OF RESPONDENTS
YES
RESPONDENTS
80
100%
NO
TOTAL
80
100%
INTERPRETATION:
From the above table it can be observe that all respondents agreed with
there is accumulation of dirt and refuse is removing daily.
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DESCRIPTION
NO. OF RESPONDENTS %
OF
YES
80
RESPONDENTS
100%
NO
TOTAL
80
100%
INTERPRETATION:
From the above table it can be observe that all respondents agreed with
there is sufficient lighting in the working room.
JOCIL Ltd.
N.I.T
44
M.B.A PROGRAMME
WELFARE MEASURES
EMPLOYEE
DESCRIPTION
NO.
OF % OF RESPONDENTS
HIGHLY SATISFIED
RESPONDNETS
76
95%
SATISFIED
5%
NETURAL
DISSATISFIED
HIGHLY
DISSATISFIED
TOTAL
80
100%
INTERPRETATION:
JOCIL Ltd.
N.I.T
45
M.B.A PROGRAMME
WELFARE MEASURES
EMPLOYEE
From the above table it can be understood that 95 % of the workers are highly satisfied with
drinking facilities and 5% are satisfied and no one are neutral and no one are dissatisfied with
drinking facilities .
DESCRIPTION
YES
80
100%
NO
TOTAL
80
100%
INTERPRETATION:
From the above table it can be observe that all respondents agreed in providing cool drinking water.
JOCIL Ltd.
N.I.T
46
M.B.A PROGRAMME
WELFARE MEASURES
EMPLOYEE
7. DO YOU HAVE SUFFICIENT TOILET FACILITIES FOR BOTH MALE AND FEMALE
SEPARETELY?
DESCRIPTION
NO.
OF % OF RESPONDENTS
HIGHLY SATISFIED
RESPONDNETS
80
100%
SATISFIED
NETURAL
DISSATISFIED
HIGHLY DISSATISFIED
TOTAL
80
100%
INTERPRETATION:
From the above table it can be observe that all respondents agreed
JOCIL Ltd.
N.I.T
47
M.B.A PROGRAMME
WELFARE MEASURES
EMPLOYEE
and highly satisfied with having sufficient toilet facilities for both male and female.
DESCRIPTION
NO.
OF % OF RESPONDENTS
HIGHLY SATISFIED
RESPONDNETS
10
12.5%
SATISFIED
36
45%
NETURAL
34
42.5%
DISSATISFIED
HIGHLY DISSATISFIED
TOTAL
80
100%
INTERPRETATION:
JOCIL Ltd.
N.I.T
48
M.B.A PROGRAMME
WELFARE MEASURES
EMPLOYEE
From the above table it can be understood that 12.5% of the workers are highly satisfied with
canteen facilities and 45% are satisfied and 42.5% are stands at neutral and no one dissatisfied with
canteen facilities.
9. IS THE COMPANY PROVIDING ANY SUBSIDARIES RATES FOR THE FOOD ITEMS?
DESCRIPTION
NO.
OF % OF RESPONDENTS
YES
RESPONDENTS
78
97.5%
NO
2.5%
TOTAL
80
100%
INTERPRETATION:
JOCIL Ltd.
N.I.T
49
M.B.A PROGRAMME
WELFARE MEASURES
EMPLOYEE
From the above table it can be observe that 97.5% of the workers are Said
that the company providing subsidiary rates for the food items and 2% of the workers are said
that no subsidiary rates for the food items.
DESCRIPTION
NO.
OF % OF RESPONDENTS
HIGHLY SATISFIED
RESPONDNETS
8
10%
SATISFIED
36
45%
NETURAL
36
45%
DISSATISFIED
HIGHLY
DISSATISFIED
JOCIL Ltd.
N.I.T
50
M.B.A PROGRAMME
WELFARE MEASURES
TOTAL
EMPLOYEE
80
100%
INTERPRETATION:
From the above table it can be understood that 10 % of the workers are highly satisfied with
medical facilities and 45% are satisfied and 45% are stands at neutral and no one dissatisfied with
medical facilities.
11. ARE YOU HAVE THE WAITING ROOMS AND REST ROOMS?
DESCRIPTION
NO.
OF % OF RESPONDENTS
YES
RESPONDENTS
53
66.25%
NO
27
33.75%
TOTAL
80
100%
INTERPRETATION:
JOCIL Ltd.
N.I.T
51
M.B.A PROGRAMME
WELFARE MEASURES
EMPLOYEE
From the above table it can be observe that 66.25% are agreed in having
waiting rooms and 33.75% are not agreed in having waiting rooms and rest rooms.
DESCRIPTION
NO.
OF % OF RESPONDENTS
HIGHLY SATISFIED
RESPONDNETS
28
35%
SATISFIED
38
47.5%
NETURAL
14
17.5%
DISSATISFIED
HIGHLY
DISSATISFIED
JOCIL Ltd.
N.I.T
52
M.B.A PROGRAMME
WELFARE MEASURES
TOTAL
EMPLOYEE
80
100%
INTERPRETATION:
From the above table it can be understood that 35 % of the workers are highly satisfied with
washing and drying facilities and 47.5% are satisfied and 17.5% are stands at neutral and no one
dissatisfied with washing and drying facilities.
DESCRIPTION
NO.
OF % OF RESPONDENTS
YES
RESPONDENTS
80
100%
NO
TOTAL
80
100%
INTERPRETATION:
JOCIL Ltd.
N.I.T
53
M.B.A PROGRAMME
WELFARE MEASURES
EMPLOYEE
From the above table it can be understood that the company is providing
safety measures to the employees.
SAFEGUARDS?
DESCRIPTION
NO.
OF % OF RESPONDENTS
YES
RESPONDENTS
80
100%
NO
TOTAL
80
100%
INTERPRETATION:
JOCIL Ltd.
N.I.T
54
M.B.A PROGRAMME
WELFARE MEASURES
EMPLOYEE
From the above table it can be observe that all the respondents
agreed with the machinery is securely fenced by safeguards.
IN A MONTH?
DESCRIPTION
ONE TIME
TWO TIMES
THREE TIMES
FOUR TIMES
MORE
TOTAL
JOCIL Ltd.
N.I.T
NO OF
RESPONDENTS
0
8
6
20
46
80
% OF RESPONDENTS
0%
10%
7.5%
25%
57.5%
100%
55
M.B.A PROGRAMME
WELFARE MEASURES
EMPLOYEE
INTERPRETATION:
From the above table it can be understood that 10% of the respondents are agreed
wityh one time checking of the machines in a month and 7.5% of the respondents are agreed
with three times and 25% of respondents are agreed with four times and 57.5% of the
respondents are agreed with more times checking of the machines in a month .
DESCRIPTION
NO.
YES
RESPONDENTS
80
100%
NO
TOTAL
80
100%
JOCIL Ltd.
N.I.T
OF % OF RESPONDENTS
56
M.B.A PROGRAMME
WELFARE MEASURES
EMPLOYEE
INTERPRETATION:
From the above table it can be observe that all respondents agreed with
there is special uniform for workers for the machinery operations.
DESCRIPTION
NO.
YES
RESPONDENTS
80
100%
NO
TOTAL
80
100%
JOCIL Ltd.
N.I.T
OF % OF RESPONDENTS
57
M.B.A PROGRAMME
WELFARE MEASURES
EMPLOYEE
INTERPRETATION:
From the above table it can be observe that all respondents are agreed
there is safety committee appointed in the company.
DESCRIPTION
NO.
YES
RESPONDENTS
80
100%
NO
TOTAL
80
100%
JOCIL Ltd.
N.I.T
OF % OF RESPONDENTS
58
M.B.A PROGRAMME
WELFARE MEASURES
EMPLOYEE
INTERPRETATION:
From the above table it can be observe that all respondents agreed with
safety kits are available during all working hours.
19. ARE YOU HAVING THE HOUSING FACILITY? ARE YOU SATISFIED WITH
ACCOMODATION?
DESCRIPTION
NO.
HIGHLY SATISFIED
RESPONDNETS
24
30%
SATISFIED
38
47.5%
NETURAL
18
22.5%
JOCIL Ltd.
N.I.T
OF % OF RESPONDENTS
59
M.B.A PROGRAMME
WELFARE MEASURES
EMPLOYEE
DISSATISFIED
HIGHLY
DISSATISFIED
TOTAL
80
100%
INTERPRETATION:
From the above table it can be understood that 30% of the workers are highly satisfied with
accommodation and 47.5% are satisfied and 22.5% are stands at neutral and no one dissatisfied with
accommodation .
DESCRIPTION
NO. OF RESPONDENTS %
OF
YES
64
RESPONDENTS
80%
NO
16
20%
JOCIL Ltd.
N.I.T
60
M.B.A PROGRAMME
WELFARE MEASURES
TOTAL
EMPLOYEE
80
100%
INTERPRETATION:
From the above table it can be observe that 80% of the workers are agreed
in providing school facility for workers children and 20% are not agreed in providing school
facility for workers children.
DESCRIPTION
NO.
HIGHLY SATISFIED
RESPONDNETS
4
JOCIL Ltd.
N.I.T
OF % OF RESPONDENTS
5%
61
M.B.A PROGRAMME
WELFARE MEASURES
EMPLOYEE
SATISFIED
38
47.5%
NETURAL
38
47.5%
DISSATISFIED
HIGHLY
DISSATISFIED
TOTAL
80
100%
INTERPRETATION:
From the above table it can be understood that 5 % of the workers are highly satisfied
with leave facilities and 47.5% are satisfied and 47.5% are stands at neutral and no one
dissatisfied with leave facilities.
DESCRIPTION
NO.
HIGHLY SATISFIED
RESPONDNETS
0
SATISFIED
58
72.5%
JOCIL Ltd.
N.I.T
OF % OF RESPONDENTS
62
M.B.A PROGRAMME
WELFARE MEASURES
EMPLOYEE
NETURAL
20
25%
DISSATISFIED
2.5%
HIGHLY
DISSATISFIED
TOTAL
80
100%
INTERPRETATION:
From the above table it can be understood that 0% of the workers are highly satisfied with
recreation facilities and 72.5% are satisfied and 25% are stands at neutral and 2.5% are dissatisfied
and one are highly dissatisfied with recreation facilities.
23. ARE YOU SATISFIED WITH TRANSPORT FACILITIES WHICH INCLUDE TRAVEL
TO
OTHER PLACES?
DESCRIPTION
NO.
HIGHLY SATISFIED
RESPONDNETS
12
15%
SATISFIED
50
62.5%
JOCIL Ltd.
N.I.T
OF % OF RESPONDENTS
63
M.B.A PROGRAMME
WELFARE MEASURES
EMPLOYEE
NETURAL
16
20%
DISSATISFIED
2.5%
HIGHLY
DISSATISFIED
TOTAL
80
100%
INTERPRETATION:
From the above table it can be understood that 15 % of the workers are highly satisfied with
transport facilities and 62.5% are satisfied and 20% are stands at neutral and 2.5% are stands
at dissatisfied and no one highly dissatisfied with transport facilities.
DESCRIPTION
NO.
HIGHLY SATISFIED
RESPONDNETS
40
50%
SATISFIED
34
42.5%
NETURAL
7.5%
JOCIL Ltd.
N.I.T
OF % OF RESPONDENTS
64
M.B.A PROGRAMME
WELFARE MEASURES
EMPLOYEE
DISSATISFIED
HIGHLY
DISSATISFIED
TOTAL
80
100%
INTERPRETATION:
From the above table it can be understood that 50% of the workers are highly satisfied with p.f
facilities and 42.5% are satisfied and 7.5% are stands at neutral and no one dissatisfied with p.f
facilities.
25. ARE YOU SATISFIED WITH PRESENT SALARY AND WAGE STRUCTURE?
DESCRIPTION
NO.
HIGHLY SATISFIED
RESPONDNETS
0
SATISFIED
36
45%
NETURAL
40
50%
DISSATISFIED
5%
JOCIL Ltd.
N.I.T
OF % OF RESPONDENTS
65
M.B.A PROGRAMME
WELFARE MEASURES
EMPLOYEE
HIGHLY
DISSATISFIED
TOTAL
80
100%
INTERPRETATION:
From the above table it can be understood 0 % of the workers are highly satisfied with present salary
and wage structure and 45% are satisfied and 50% are stands at neutral and 5% are dissatisfied and no
one highly dissatisfied with present salary and wage structure.
DESCRIPTION
NO.
HIGHLY SATISFIED
RESPONDNETS
78
97.5%
SATISFIED
2.5%
NETURAL
DISSATISFIED
JOCIL Ltd.
N.I.T
OF % OF RESPONDENTS
66
M.B.A PROGRAMME
WELFARE MEASURES
EMPLOYEE
HIGHLY
DISSATISFIED
TOTAL
80
100%
INTERPRETATION:
From the above table it can be understood that 97.5 % of the workers are highly satisfied with
payment of bonus by the company and 2.5% are satisfied and no one is neutral and dissatisfied
with payment of bonus by the company.
DESCRIPTION
NO.
OF % OF RESPONDENTS
YES
RESPONDENTS
80
100%
NO
TOTAL
80
100%
INTERPRETATION:
JOCIL Ltd.
N.I.T
67
M.B.A PROGRAMME
WELFARE MEASURES
EMPLOYEE
From the above table it can be observe that all respondents agreed with providing
insurance facility for workers.
DESCRIPTION
NO.
YES
RESPONDENTS
80
100%
NO
JOCIL Ltd.
N.I.T
OF % OF RESPONDENTS
68
M.B.A PROGRAMME
WELFARE MEASURES
TOTAL
EMPLOYEE
80
100%
INTERPRETATION:
From the above table it can be observe that all respondents agreed with there is
enquiry committee appointed sake of hazard incident.
DESCRIPTION
NO.
HIGHLY SATISFIED
RESPONDNETS
6
JOCIL Ltd.
N.I.T
OF % OF RESPONDENTS
5%
69
M.B.A PROGRAMME
WELFARE MEASURES
EMPLOYEE
SATISFIED
74
95%
NETURAL
DISSATISFIED
HIGHLY
DISSATISFIED
TOTAL
80
100%
INTERPRETATION:
From the above table it can be understood that 5 % of the workers are highly satisfied with working
hours of company and 95% are satisfied and no one neutral, dissatisfied with working hours of
company.
30. ARE YOU SATISFIED WITH ON THE JOB TRAINING METHOD TO IMPROVE
SKILLS IN
JOCIL LIMITED?
DESCRIPTION
NO.
HIGHLY SATISFIED
RESPONDNETS
58
72.5%
SATISFIED
22
27.5%
JOCIL Ltd.
N.I.T
OF % OF RESPONDENTS
70
M.B.A PROGRAMME
WELFARE MEASURES
EMPLOYEE
NETURAL
DISSATISFIED
HIGHLY
DISSATISFIED
TOTAL
80
100%
INTERPRETATION:
From the above table it can be understood that 72.5 % of the workers are highly satisfied with job
training method and 27.5% are satisfied and no one neutral, dissatisfied with job training method.
FINDINGS:
From this study researcher find that most of the employees are not satisfied with wages
and salaries.
From this study it is found that organization is not maintaining transparency with
employees
JOCIL Ltd.
N.I.T
71
M.B.A PROGRAMME
WELFARE MEASURES
EMPLOYEE
because the employees are very nervous and unsatisfactory to give their response.
From this study it is found that recreational facilities of JOCIL LIMITED are not up to
the employee satisfaction.
From this study it is found that the JOCIL LIMITED is providing partial transport
facilities to the employees.
From this study the researcher find that the organization is providing rest rooms and
waiting rooms but most of the employees doesnt aware of that.
Suggestions:
The researcher suggested that the organization should maintain fair wage system.
The organization should maintain transparency and openness to all employees who are
working in the organization.
JOCIL Ltd.
N.I.T
72
M.B.A PROGRAMME
WELFARE MEASURES
EMPLOYEE
The organization need to provide full transport facilities who are coming from all directions
near by areas.
Conclusion:
JOCIL Ltd.
N.I.T
73
M.B.A PROGRAMME
WELFARE MEASURES
EMPLOYEE
The company plays vital role to provide welfare facilities with the consultation of
both employees and employers. And also allocating the financial resources and other
supportive measures to workers like educational facilities, medical facilities and funds
etc..with contribution of management.
From the inception of the company till new it runs successfully by improving the
productivity through introducing many verities into the market is possible due to
providing all welfare measures to the employee and employee cooperation to the
management.
JOCIL Ltd.
N.I.T
74