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Computers were first conceived in 1822, originally only used as a tool for a quick counter

called a difference engine. After that in 1833 Charles Babbage's difference engine growing
further with the concept of a more profound and general. This machine can perform any
calculations, so that the machine for the first time this is known as a general-purpose digital
computer called the analytical engine.
In 1937, Prof. Howard Aikem, a start designing and developing the production of a
computer that can perform arithmetic and logic operations automatically. Computers are
designed to Prof. Howard initially only electronic mechanical. Then with the help of IBM
Company, which is an electronic company which is now also a computer company in 1944, the
design of computer electronically resolved. The computer named "Harvard Mark I Automatic
Sequence Controlled Calculator (ASCC)". Quite complicated indeed, but that is the forerunner of
the computer itself.
In 1948, the start discovery of the transistor, it is the forerunner of all electronic goods
have drastically smaller size. No exception previous computer has a super large size. In 1956 the
transistor began to be used on computers that make computers work faster, saving, and small.
Start various big companies use computers to support processing of financial information.
In 1958 Jack Kilby developed the integrated circuit (IC: integrated circuit). IC combined
three electronic components in a small silicon disc made of quartz sand. Scientists later managed
to fit more components into a single chip, called a semiconductor. The result is a smaller
computer, because some of the functions of the components have been taken over by the IC.
computer continues to experience growth, and eventually formed the name of processors found
in 1971.
After that, the computer becomes increasingly small, because a lot of the components are
put together and its role was replaced by the processor. processor is the brain of the computer.
processor developed rapidly, from the first generation using pentium 1 to 4, dul core, quad core,
core i3 coe 17 and now core i7. the processor is in the cpu (Central Processing Unit) which is
also inside there motherboards, VGA cards, sound cards, RAM, hardiks and cd room.but not
only that the discovered his computer, also found the internet.
Internet is a (short-networking interconnection) all interconnected computer networks
that use the global system standard Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol Suite
(TCP / IP) as the packet exchange protocol (packet switching communication protocol) to serve
billions of users worldwide. The Internet is a computer network established by the US
Department of Defense in 1969, through the ARPA project called ARPANET (Advanced
Research Projects Agency Network), where they demonstrated how the computer hardware and

software based on UNIX, we can make communication within the infinity over telephone
lines. The initial purpose of the construction project was for military purposes, but now it can be
used either for berkomukasi via chat or gmail, to send and view photos, browse the virtual world,
and also perform activities or work we can do at this time. A large number of Internet users and
growing, has embodied the culture of the Internet. The Internet also has a great influence on
science, and worldview. With only berpandukan search engines like Google, users worldwide
have easy Internet access on a variety of information. Compared with books and libraries, the
Internet represents a (Decentralization) / knowledge (knowledge) and data information to
extremes.
The development of the Internet also has affected economic development. Various sale
and purchase transactions that previously could only be done by face to face (and some very
small by mail or telephone), is now very easy and often done via the Internet. Transactions over
the Internet are known as e-commerce.
Along with the times now computers can be used to play games, both offline or online.
Game is a virtual game that uses 3D images and animations that can be played by anyone. In
1947 Thomas Goldsmith Jr. and Estle Toliver Ray Mann creates a missile simulator game
Cathode Ray Tube Amusement Device. The game is inspired by the sophistication of World War
II radar. This is the first electronic games were recorded in history. has an element of the game,
this game is not popular. Its use is limited to the interests of the military training simulation.
Game has a positive and negative impact on the lives of the play. Examples of positive impact,
for example: as a stress reliever as tired of working all day, maybe plays games the right to
eliminate fatigue. Then the child as a medium to add intelligence and responsiveness, and many
more other positive effects. Examples of negative effects, for example: because too often play
the game forgot to do the work of others, thus making the other work be delayed. Then when
playing games on the computer too long will damage the eyes, and so forth.

Conclusion of computer technology is used to perform a variety of activities that can be


supported by the computer, so people depend on computers because it can work more quickly
and efficiently. so that the computer will evolve continuously as the development of technology.

prosesor adalah otak dari komputer. prosesor berkembang dengan cepat, dari generasi pertama
yang menggunakan pentium 1 sampai 4, dul core, quad core, coe i3 core 17 dan sekarang core i7.
prosesor berada di dalam cpu (Central Processing Unit) yang juga didalamnya terdapat
motherboard, vga card, sound card, ram, hardiks dan cd room.
dengan ditemukan nya komputer, ditemukan juga internet. internet adalah (kependekan dari
interconnection-networking) seluruh jaringan komputer yang saling terhubung menggunakan
standar sistem global Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol Suite (TCP/IP) sebagai
protokol pertukaran paket (packet switching communication protocol) untuk melayani miliaran
pengguna di seluruh dunia. Internet merupakan jaringan komputer yang dibentuk oleh

Departemen Pertahanan Amerika Serikat pada tahun 1969, melalui proyek ARPA yang disebut
ARPANET (Advanced Research Project Agency Network), di mana mereka mendemonstrasikan
bagaimana dengan hardware dan software komputer yang berbasis UNIX, kita bisa melakukan
komunikasi dalam jarak yang tidak terhingga melalui saluran telepon. Tujuan awal dibangunnya
proyek itu adalah untuk keperluan militer namun sekarang sudah bisa kita gunakan baik untuk
berkomukasi melalui chat atau gmail , untuk mengirim dan melihat foto, menjelajah dunia maya,
dan juga melakukan aktifitas atau pekerjaan bisa kita lakukan saat ini. Jumlah pengguna Internet
yang besar dan semakin berkembang, telah mewujudkan budaya Internet. Internet juga
mempunyai pengaruh yang besar atas ilmu, dan pandangan dunia. Dengan hanya berpandukan
mesin pencari seperti Google, pengguna di seluruh dunia mempunyai akses Internet yang mudah
atas bermacam-macam informasi. Dibanding dengan buku dan perpustakaan, Internet
melambangkan penyebaran(decentralization) / pengetahuan (knowledge) informasi dan data
secara ekstrem.

Perkembangan Internet juga telah memengaruhi perkembangan ekonomi. Berbagai transaksi jual
beli yang sebelumnya hanya bisa dilakukan dengan cara tatap muka (dan sebagian sangat kecil
melalui pos atau telepon), kini sangat mudah dan sering dilakukan melalui Internet. Transaksi
melalui Internet ini dikenal dengan nama e-commerce.

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