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Chris Hadfield
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Chris Austin Hadfield OC OOnt MSC CD (born 29 August


1959) is a retired Canadian astronaut who was the first
Canadian to walk in space. An engineer and former Royal
Canadian Air Force fighter pilot, Hadfield has flown two
space shuttle missions and served as commander of the
International Space Station.
Hadfield, who was raised on a farm in southern Ontario,
was inspired as a child when he watched the Apollo 11
Moon landing on TV. He attended high school in Oakville
and Milton and earned his glider pilot licence as a member
of the Royal Canadian Air Cadets. He joined the
Canadian Armed Forces and earned an engineering
degree at Royal Military College. While in the military he
learned to fly various types of aircraft and eventually
became a test pilot and flew several experimental planes.
As part of an exchange program with the United States
Navy and United States Air Force, he obtained a master's
degree in aviation systems at the University of Tennessee
Space Institute.

Chris Hadfield

CSA Astronaut
Nationality

Canadian

Status

Retired

Born

Chris Austin Hadfield


29 August 1959

Sarnia, Ontario, Canada


In 1992, he was accepted into the Canadian astronaut
program by the Canadian Space Agency. He first flew in
Other
Test pilot
occupation
space aboard STS-74 in November 1995 as a mission
specialist. During the mission he visited the Russian space
Commander, CSA & NASA
Rank
station Mir. In April 2001 he flew again on STS-100 and
Colonel, RCAF fighter pilot
visited the International Space Station (ISS), where he
(retired)
walked in space and helped to install the Canadarm2. In
Time in space 166 days
December 2012 he flew for a third time aboard Soyuz
TMA-07M and joined Expedition 34 on the ISS. He was a
1992 CSA Group
Selection
member of this expedition until March 2013 when he
Total EVAs
2
became the commander of the ISS as part of Expedition
Total EVA
14 hours 53 minutes and 38
35. He was responsible for a crew of five astronauts and
time
seconds
helped to run dozens of scientific experiments dealing
with the impact of low gravity on human biology. During
STS-74, STS-100, Soyuz
Missions
the mission he also gained popularity by chronicling life
TMA-07M, Expedition 34/35
aboard the space station and taking pictures of the earth
Mission
and posting them through Twitter, Facebook, Google+,
insignia
and Tumblr to a large following of people around the
world. He was a guest on television news and talk shows
and gained popularity by playing his guitar in space. His
mission ended in May 2013 when he returned to earth.
Shortly after returning, he announced his retirement, capping a 35-year career as a military pilot and an
astronaut.

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Contents
1 Personal life
2 Education and military career
3 NASA experience
4 Space flights
4.1 STS-74
4.2 STS-100
4.3 International Space Station
4.3.1 Social media
4.3.2 Music
5 Autobiography
6 Post-retirement
7 Special honours and affiliations
8 References
8.1 Citations
8.2 Bibliography
9 External links

Personal life
Hadfield was born in Sarnia, Ontario. His parents are Roger and Eleanor Hadfield, who live in Milton,
Ontario. Hadfield was raised on a corn farm in southern Ontario and became interested in flying at a young
age and in being an astronaut at age nine when he saw the Apollo 11 Moon landing on television.[1][2] He is
married to his high-school girlfriend Helene, and they have three adult children: Kyle, Evan and Kristin
Hadfield.[3] Hadfield used to be a ski instructor at Glen Eden Ski Area before becoming a test pilot.[4]
Hadfield is of northern English and southern Scottish descent.[5] He is a devoted fan of the Toronto Maple
Leafs and wore a Leafs jersey under his spacesuit during his Soyuz TMA-07M reentry in May 2013.[6] After
the 2012 NHL Lockout ended, Chris tweeted a photo of himself holding a Maple Leafs logo, and stated he
was "ready to cheer [his team] on from orbit".[7] He also sang the Canadian National Anthem during the
Toronto Maple Leafs and Montreal Canadiens game on 18 January 2014.

Education and military career


Hadfield attended White Oaks Secondary School in Oakville, Ontario until his senior year and then
graduated as an Ontario Scholar from Milton District High School in 1977. As a member of the Royal
Canadian Air Cadets, he earned a glider pilot scholarship at age 15 and a powered pilot scholarship at age
16. After graduating from high school in 1978, he joined the Canadian Armed Forces and spent two years at
Royal Roads Military College followed by two years at the Royal Military College, where he received a
bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering in 1982.[1] Before graduating, he also underwent basic flight
training at CFB Portage la Prairie. In 1983, he took honours as the top graduate from Basic Jet Training at
CFB Moose Jaw, and then went on to train as a tactical fighter pilot with 410 Tactical Fighter Operational

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Training Squadron at CFB Cold Lake, flying the Canadair CF-116 Freedom Fighter and the McDonnell
Douglas CF-18 Hornet. After completing his fighter training, Hadfield flew CF-18 Hornets with 425 Tactical
Fighter Squadron, flying intercept missions for NORAD. He was the first CF-18 pilot to intercept a Soviet
Tupolev Tu 95 long-range bomber in the Canadian Arctic.[8]
In the late 1980s, Hadfield attended the U.S. Air Force Test Pilot School at Edwards Air Force Base and
served as an exchange officer with the U.S. Navy at Strike Test Directorate at the Patuxent River Naval Air
Station. His accomplishments from 1989 to 1992 included testing the McDonnell Douglas F/A-18 Hornet
and LTV A-7 Corsair II aircraft; performing research work with NASA on pitch control margin simulation
and flight; completing the first military flight of F/A-18 enhanced performance engines; piloting the first
flight test of the National Aerospace Plane external burning hydrogen propulsion engine; developing a new
handling qualities rating scale for high angle-of-attack test; and participating in the F/A-18 out-of-control
recovery test program.
In May 1992, Hadfield graduated with a master's degree in aviation systems from the University of
Tennessee Space Institute, where his thesis concerned high-angle attack aerodynamics of the F/A-18 Hornet
fighter jet.[9] In total, Hadfield has flown over 70 different types of aircraft.

NASA experience

Chris Hadfield in 2012

Hadfield was selected to become one of four new Canadian astronauts from a
field of 5,330 applicants in June 1992. Three of those four (Dafydd Williams,
Julie Payette and Hadfield) have flown in space. He was assigned by the
Canadian Space Agency (CSA) to the NASA Johnson Space Center in Houston,
Texas in August, where he addressed technical and safety issues for Shuttle
Operations Development, contributed to the development of the glass shuttle
cockpit, and supported shuttle launches at the Kennedy Space Center, in Florida.
In addition, Hadfield was NASA's Chief CAPCOM, the voice of mission control
to astronauts in orbit, for 25 space shuttle missions. From 1996 to 2000, he
represented CSA astronauts and coordinated their activities as the Chief
Astronaut for the CSA.[8]

He was the Director of Operations for NASA at the Yuri Gagarin Cosmonauts Training Center (GCTC) in
Star City, Russia from 2001 until 2003. Some of his duties included coordination and direction of all
International Space Station crew activities in Russia, oversight of training and crew support staff, as well as
policy negotiation with the Russian Space Program and other International Partners. He also trained and
became fully qualified to be a flight engineer cosmonaut in the Soyuz TMA spacecraft, and to perform
spacewalks in the Russian Orlan spacesuit.
Hadfield is a civilian ISI astronaut, having retired as a colonel from the Canadian Armed Forces in 2003
after 25 years of military service. He was Chief of Robotics for the NASA Astronaut Office at the Johnson
Space Center in Houston, Texas from 20032006 and was Chief of International Space Station Operations
from 20062008. In 2008 and 2009, he trained as a back-up to Robert Thirsk on the Expedition 21
mission.[10] In May 2010, Hadfield served as the commander of the NEEMO 14 mission aboard the Aquarius
underwater laboratory, living and working underwater for fourteen days.[11][12] NASA announced in 2010
that Hadfield would become the first Canadian commander of the International Space Station, leading
Expedition 35 after its launch on 19 December 2012.[13] His craft docked with the station on 21 December.
He remained on the station for five months, transferring control to Pavel Vinogradov and departing on 13
May 2013.[14]
In June 2013, one month after completing his third trip to space, Hadfield announced his retirement from the
Canadian Space Agency, effective 3 July 2013.[15] Hadfield stated that after living primarily in the United

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States since the 1980s for his career, he would be moving back to Canada, "making good on a promise I
made my wife nearly 30 years ago that yes, eventually, we would be moving back to Canada."[15] He
noted that he plans to pursue private interests outside government there.[15]
Hadfield is enthusiastic about the prospects for a manned mission to Mars, and when asked in 2011 if he
would consider a one-way journey to Mars to be the first to visit, he said "I would be honoured to be given
the opportunity."[16]

Space flights
STS-74
Hadfield served as Mission Specialist 1 on STS-74 in November 1995. It was NASA's second space shuttle
mission to rendezvous and dock with the Russian Space Station Mir. During the flight, the crew of Space
Shuttle Atlantis attached a five-tonne docking module to Mir and transferred over 1,000 kg of food, water,
and scientific supplies to the cosmonauts. Hadfield flew as the first Canadian to operate the Canadarm in
orbit, and the only Canadian ever to board Mir.[8]

STS-100
In April 2001, Hadfield served as Mission Specialist 1 on STS-100,
International Space Station (ISS) assembly Flight 6A. The crew of Space
Shuttle Endeavour delivered and installed Canadarm2, the new
Canadian-built robotic arm, as well as the Italian-made resupply module
Raffaello. During the 11-day flight, Hadfield performed two spacewalks,
which made him the first Canadian to ever leave a spacecraft and float
freely in space. During his first spacewalk Hadfield experienced severe eye
irritation due to the anti-fog solution used to polish his spacesuit visor,
temporarily blinding him and forcing him to vent oxygen into space. In
total, Hadfield spent 14 hours, 50 minutes outside, travelling 10 times
around the world during his spacewalk.[8][17]

Hadfield spacewalking during


the STS-100 mission

International Space Station


On 19 December 2012, Hadfield launched in the Soyuz TMA-07M flight for a long duration stay on board
the ISS as part of Expedition 35. He arrived at the station two days later, as scheduled,[18] and became the
first Canadian to command the ISS when the crew of Expedition 34 departed in March 2013.[19] On 12 May
2013 he turned over command of the ISS, and returned home aboard the Soyuz spacecraft on 13 May.[20] He
received significant media exposure during his time on the ISS, and ended his time on the station by paying
tribute to David Bowie with a rendition of "Space Oddity".[21]
Social media
Hadfield was described as "perhaps the most social media savvy astronaut ever to leave Earth" by Forbes
after building a considerable audience on social media, including over 1,000,000 Twitter followers as of June
2013,[22] and creating one of the top Reddit AmA threads of all time.[23] He also has a popular Tumblr
blog.[24] His exchanges with William Shatner and other Star Trek actors received media coverage.[25]
Hadfield enlisted the help of his web-savvy son Evan to manage his social media presence.[26][27]
Music

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During his free time on Expedition 35, Hadfield recorded music for an
album, using the Larrive Parlor guitar previously brought to the ISS.[28]
The first song recorded in space, Jewel in the Night, was released via
YouTube on Christmas Eve 2012.[29][30] His collaboration with Ed
Robertson of the Barenaked Ladies and the Wexford Gleeks, Is Somebody
Singing? (sometimes shortened I.S.S.), was aired on the CBC Radio
program Q and released by CBC Music online on 8 February 2013.[31]
Hadfield sang Is Somebody Singing along with singers across Canada for
the national Music Monday program.[32][33] Hadfield has been credited
musically on his brother Dave Hadfield's albums. He also has performed
with his brother the "Canada Song", which was released on YouTube on
Canada Day, 2014.[34]
On 12 May 2013, after handing over command of the ISS, but before
returning home, Hadfield released a music video recorded on the ISS of a
modified rendition of "Space Oddity" by David Bowie.[35][36] The video has
over 24 million views on YouTube. The performance was the subject of a
piece by Glenn Fleishman in The Economist on 22 May 2013 analyzing the
legal implications of publicly performing a copyrighted work of music while
in earth orbit.[37]

Hadfield answering media


questions during unveiling of
the Canadian $5 Frontier Series
banknote during Expedition 35
on 30 April 2013

Autobiography
Hadfield's autobiography, An Astronaut's Guide to Life on Earth: What Going to Space Taught Me About
Ingenuity, Determination, and Being Prepared for Anything[38] deals with his professional life and work,
and with numerous examples from the lead-up to his command of Expedition 35.

Post-retirement
In October 2013 Hadfield was interviewed by Maclean's magazine and appeared on its cover wearing face
make-up to "replicate Bowie's famed image from the cover of his Aladdin Sane album."[39] Hadfield wrote
an article for the December 2013 edition of Wired magazine in which he reflects on his time spent on the
International Space Station.[40]
On 8 October 2013 the University of Waterloo announced that Hadfield will join the university as a
professor for a three-year term beginning in the Fall of 2014. Hadfield's work is expected to involve
instructing and advising roles in aviation programs offered by the Faculty of Environment and Faculty of
Science, as well as assisting in ongoing research regarding the health of astronauts with the Faculty of
Applied Health Sciences.[41]
In 2013 Hadfield published a memoir, An Astronaut's Guide to Life on Earth.[42] The book was a New York
Times bestseller[43] and was also the bestselling book in Canada on a Canadian subject.[44]

Special honours and affiliations


Hadfield is the recipient of numerous awards and special honours. These include appointment to the Order
of Ontario in 1996[45] and the Order of Canada in 2014,[46] receipt of the Vanier Award in 2001, NASA
Exceptional Service Medal in 2002, the Queen's Golden Jubilee Medal in 2002, and the Queen's Diamond
Jubilee Medal in 2012. He is also the only Canadian to have received both a military and civilian Meritorious
Service Cross, the military medal in 2001 and the civilian one in 2013.[47] In 1988, Hadfield was granted the

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Liethen-Tittle Award (top pilot graduate of the USAF Test Pilot School) and
was named US Navy Test Pilot of the Year in 1991. He was inducted into
Canada's Aviation Hall of Fame in 2005 and Commemorated on Royal
Canadian Mint silver and gold coins for his spacewalk to install Canadarm2
on the International Space Station in 2001.[8] Further, the Royal Military
College granted Hadfield an honorary Doctorate of Engineering in 1996
and he was presented with an honorary Doctorate of Laws from Trent
University three years later. In 2013, Hadfield was presented with an
Honorary Diploma from Nova Scotia Community College.[48] Upon his
Wall of Honour, Royal Military
taking command of the International Space Station, Elizabeth II, Queen of
College of Canada
Canada, sent Hadfield a personal message of congratulations, stating "I am
pleased to transmit my personal best wishes, and those of all Canadians, to
Colonel Christopher Hadfield as he takes command of the International Space Station..."[49]
His affiliations include the membership in the Royal Military College Club, Society of Experimental Test
Pilots, and Canadian Aeronautics and Space Institute and serving as honorary patron of Lambton College,
former trustee of Lakefield College School, board member of the International Space School Foundation,
and executive with the Association of Space Explorers.
In Sarnia, the city airport was renamed to Sarnia Chris Hadfield Airport in 1997[50] and there are two public
schools named after him one in Milton, Ontario and the other in Bradford, Ontario.[51][52] Asteroid 14143
Hadfield is also named after him.
In 2005, 820 Milton Blue Thunder Squadron was renamed 820 Chris Hadfield Squadron in honour of
Hadfield, who was a cadet there from 1971 to 1978.[53]
In 2014, his name was added to the Wall of Honour at the Royal Military College of Canada in Kingston,
Ontario.

References
This article incorporates public domain material (http://www.jsc.nasa.gov/policies.html#Guidelines) from
websites or documents of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.

Citations
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blasting off in Russian capsule (http://www.cbc.ca/news/technology/story/2012/12/05/f-chris-hadfieldinternational-space-station.html), CBC News, 7 December 2012. Retrieved from the CBC.ca news website 7
December 2012.
2. Hadfield, Chris (2013). An Astronaut's Guide to Life on Earth: What Going to Space Taught Me About
Ingenuity, Determination, and Being Prepared for Anything. New York City: Little, Brown and Company.
pp. 26. ISBN 978-0-316-25301-7. LCCN 2013943519 (http://lccn.loc.gov/2013943519).
3. An Astronaut's Guide to Life on Earth (Hadfield), pp. 7-10, 289.
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Retrieved 25 October 2013.
5. An Astronaut's Guide to Life on Earth (Hadfield), p. 91.
6. An Astronaut's Guide to Life on Earth (Hadfield), p. 254.
7. http://metronews.ca/features/toronto-maple-leafs-the-playoffs/644148/famous-fans-of-the-toronto-maple-leafs/

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/neemo-14). NURC. Retrieved 26 September 2011.
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/space/10054981/Astronaut-Chris-Hadfield-returns-to-Earth.html), The Daily Telegraph (London), retrieved
2013-05-13
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(http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2013/06
/10/astronaut_chris_hadfield_to_retire_from_canadian_space_agency.html), The Toronto Star, retrieved 10 June
2013
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/iaman_astronaut_who_has_been_to_space_twice_and). Reddit. Retrieved 30 August 2011.
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/expeditions/expedition34/e34_launch.html). NASA. Retrieved 24 December 2012.
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/story_channel.jsp?channel=space&id=news/asd/2010/09/03/04.xml). Aviation Week. 3 September 2010.
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21. Knapp, Alex (13 May 2013). "Astronaut Chris Hadfield Sings David Bowie As He Departs The International
Space Station" (http://www.forbes.com/sites/alexknapp/2013/05/13/astronaut-chris-hadfield-sings-david-bowieas-he-departs-the-international-space-station/). Forbes. Retrieved 29 May 2013.
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30 April 2013.
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Space" (http://www.forbes.com/sites/alexkantrowitz/2013/02/18/five-highlights-from-commander-chrishadfields-reddit-ama-from-space/). Forbes.
24. "Col. Chris Hadfield" (http://colchrishadfield.tumblr.com). Tumblr.com.
25. " 'Star Trek' Actors Beams Hellos to Astronaut in Space" (http://www.space.com/19673-star-trek-chris-hadfieldwilliam-shatner-photos.html). Space.com. 7 February 2013.
26. Woods, Allan (22 February 2013). "Chris Hadfield: the superstar astronaut taking social media by storm"
(http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/2013/feb/22/chris-hadfield-canada-superstar-astronaut). London: The
Guardian.
27. An Astronaut's Guide to Life on Earth (Hadfield), pp. 223-226, 229-231.

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28. Chris Hadfield (5 January 2013). "Cmdr. Chris Hadfield on pickin' Larrive Parlor in Space"
(https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=EoMCrkdee8s). Retrieved 8 February 2013.
29. Shaina Pearlman (28 December 2012). "Listen to the First Song Recorded in Space"
(http://www.pastemagazine.com/blogs/awesome_of_the_day/2012/12/listen-to-the-first-song-recordedin-space.html). Retrieved 8 February 2013.
30. An Astronaut's Guide to Life on Earth (Hadfield), p. 224.
31. Chris Hadfield; Ed Robertson and the Wexford Gleeks (7 February 2013). "ISS (Is Somebody Singing?)"
(http://music.cbc.ca/#/blogs/2013/2/Space-jam-watch-the-premiere-of-ISS-Is-Somebody-Singing). CBC News.
32. Bowman, John. "Chris Hadfield leads nationwide singalong on Music Monday" (http://www.cbc.ca
/news/yourcommunity/2013/05/chris-hadfield-leads-nationwide-singalong-on-music-monday.html). Community
(CBC.ca). Retrieved 6 May 2013.
33. An Astronaut's Guide to Life on Earth (Hadfield), p. 228.
34. Hadfield, Chris; Hadfield, Dave (1 July 2014). "Canada Song (In Canada)" (https://www.youtube.com
/watch?v=zuVsHt3rBnc). Retrieved 1 July 2014.
35. Hadfield, Chris (12 May 2013). "Space Oddity" (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KaOC9danxNo). Retrieved
12 May 2013.
36. An Astronaut's Guide to Life on Earth (Hadfield), pp. 251-252.
37. Fleishman, Glenn (22 May 2013). "How does copyright work in space?" (http://www.economist.com/blogs
/economist-explains/2013/05/economist-explains-12). The Economist. Retrieved 29 May 2013.
38. Hadfield, Chris (2013). An astronaut's guide to life on Earth. London: Macmillan. ISBN 9781447257516.
OCLC 862815464 (https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/862815464).
39. "Behind the scenes on our Bowie-inspired Chris Hadfield cover" (http://www2.macleans.ca/2013/10/02/behindthe-scenes-on-our-chris-hadfield-cover/). Macleans.
40. Hadfield, Chris (December 2013). "The View From 250 Miles Up". Alpha. WIRED. pp. 3338.
41. University of Waterloo (8 October 2013). "Canadian astronaut Chris Hadfield joins University of Waterloo"
(https://uwaterloo.ca/stories/canadian-astronaut-chris-hadfield-joins-university-waterloo). Waterloo Stories.
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42. Callahan, Maureen (6 October 2013). "Astronaut's worst fear: 'floating off into space' " (http://nypost.com
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/bestsellers-20131116.pdf) (PDF). 1016 November 2013. Retrieved 31 December 2013.
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/news/677333/chris-hadfield-gets-meritorious-service-medal/). Globalnews.ca. Retrieved 2013-07-01.
48. "Honorary Diplomas" (http://www.nscc.ca/explorenscc/convocation/honorary_diplomas.asp). NSCC. 12 June
2013.

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49. Elizabeth II (13 March 2013). "Message from The Queen to Colonel Hadfield, 13 March 2013"
(http://www.royal.gov.uk/LatestNewsandDiary/Pressreleases
/2013/MessagetoCommanderHadfieldandtheInternationalSpace.aspx). Queen's Printer.
50. "Sarnia Chris Hadfield Airport" (http://www.sarniaairport.com/). Sarniaairport.com. Retrieved 16 January 2012.
51. "Chris Hadfield Public School: Home" (http://chr.hdsb.ca/Content/?documents). Chr.hdsb.ca. Retrieved
2013-07-01.
52. nurun.com (2013-06-25). "New school named after Hadfield | Local | News" (http://www.thebarrieexaminer.com
/2013/06/25/bradford-school-named-after-hadfield). Barrie Examiner. Retrieved 2013-07-01.
53. "About 820 - 820 Milton Squadron" (http://www.820miltonsquadron.ca/about-820). Sponsoring Committee for
820 Chris Hadfield Squadron, Royal Canadian Air Cadets. Retrieved 17 January 2014.

Bibliography
Dr. Richard Arthur Preston (1982). Canada's RMC A History of Royal Military College (2nd ed.).
R. Guy C. Smith, ed. (1984). As You Were! Ex-Cadets Remember II. Kingston, Ontario: Royal Military
College of Canada.
Hadfield, Chris (2013). An Astronaut's Guide to Life on Earth: What Going to Space Taught Me
About Ingenuity, Determination, and Being Prepared for Anything. New York City: Little, Brown and
Company. ISBN 978-0-316-25301-7. LCCN 2013943519 (http://lccn.loc.gov/2013943519).

External links
Official website (http://chrishadfield.ca/)

Wikimedia Commons has


media related to Chris
Hadfield.

NASA astronaut biography (http://www.nasa.gov


/pdf/64090main_ffs_bio_hadfield.pdf)

CSA astronaut biography (http://www.asc-csa.gc.ca/eng/astronauts/biohadfield.asp)


Spacefacts biography of Chris Hadfield (http://www.spacefacts.de/bios/international/english
/hadfield_chris.htm)
Video of Chris Hadfield on The Agenda with Steve Paikin, "Are We Bound for Space?"
(http://www.q2cfestival.com/play.php?lecture_id=8011) panel discussion with Lawrence Krauss,
Donna Shirley, Chris McKay, Karl Schroeder and Robert D. Richards
Chris Hadfield You Tube Channel (http://www.youtube.com/channel
/UCtGG8ucQgEJPeUPhJZ4M4jA)
Chris Hadfield: What I learned from going blind in space (http://www.ted.com/talks
/chris_hadfield_what_i_learned_from_going_blind_in_space) a TED talk
Preceded by
Kevin Ford

ISS Expedition Commander


13 March to 13 May 2013

Succeeded by
Pavel Vinogradov

Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chris_Hadfield&oldid=655259579"


Categories: 1959 births Aquanauts Canadian astronauts Canadian memoirists

14.4.2015 20:44

Chris Hadfield - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

10 od 10

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chris_Hadfield&printable=yes

Canadian people of English descent Canadian people of Scottish descent


Commanders of the International Space Station Crew members of the International Space Station
Living people Members of the Order of Ontario People from Sarnia
Recipients of the Canadian Forces Decoration Royal Canadian Air Force personnel
Royal Military College of Canada alumni Test pilots Sandford Fleming Award recipients
Officers of the Order of Canada

This page was last modified on 7 April 2015, at 00:58.


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14.4.2015 20:44

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