Professional Documents
Culture Documents
EMERGENCY
Every year war and poverty destroy the lives
of millions of people.
In today’s conflicts,
90% of the victims are civilians.
EMERGENCY
is an independent and neutral organisation.
All EMERGENCY facilities are designed, built and run by specialised international personnel,
who train local staff.
Uzbekistan China
Tajikistan
Turkmenistan
Anabah
Kabul
Afghanistan
Lashkar-gah
Iran Pakistan
EMERGENCY
www.emergency.it
Anabah, the Panjshir Valley
Surgical and Medical Centre
Opened: December 1999
Activities:
Surgery for war and landmine victims
Emergency Surgery
Paediatrics
Facilities:
Emergency Department, Outpatient Department,
2 Operating Theatres, Intensive Care Unit, Surgical-
Medical Wards, Physiotherapy, Radiology, Laboratory
and Blood Bank, Pharmacy, Classrooms, Playroom,
Auxiliary Facilities, Maintenance Department.
Number of Beds: 70
Local staff: 196
As of December 2008:
Admissions: 16,969
Outpatient consultations: 85,829
Surgical operations: 11,891
Lashkar-gah
Surgical Centre
for War Victims
Opened: September 2004
Activities:
Surgery for war and landmine victims
Emergency and Trauma Surgery
Facilities:
Emergency Department, Outpatient Department,
2 Operating Theatres, Sterilization, Intensive Care
Unit, Surgical Wards, Physiotherapy, Radiology,
Laboratory and Blood Bank, Pharmacy, Classrooms,
Playroom, Auxiliary Facilities, Maintenance
Department.
Number of Beds: 70
Local staff: 185
As of December 2008:
Admissions: 7,553
Outpatient consultations: 44,724
Surgical operations: 8,643
EMERGENCY
www.emergency.it
Afghanistan
First Aid Posts (FAP)
and Primary Health Clinics
Number: 29
Locations:
Abdara, Ahangaran, Anabah, Anjuman, Bagram,
Bazarak, Changaram, Charikar, Dara, Darband,
Dashty Rewat, Ghazni, Grishk, Gulbahar, Horaty,
Kapisa, Khinch, Kohi-safi, Koklamy, Logar,
Mirbachakot, Paryan, Rokha, Said Khil, Sangi Khan,
Sayad and Shutul (where a mobile clinic is also
operative).
EMERGENCY also offers health care at the Juvenile
Rehabilitation Centre and the Tahi Mashkan
orphanage in Kabul.
Local staff: 210
As of December 2008:
Patients transferred: 18,983
Outpatient consultations: 1,646,742
Prison Programmes
Duab Prison: 694 patients examined and treated
from 2001 to 2003
Shebergan Prison: 13,338 patients examined
and treated from May 2002 to June 2004
Lashkar-gah Prison: 1,880 patients examined
and treated from February 2006 to December 2007
Prisons in Kabul (Governmental Jail, Investigation
Department, Pol-e-Charki): 171,244 patients
examined and treated as of December 2008
Local staff: 25
07
Cambodia
The EMERGENCY Surgical Centre for War Victims
was established in Battambang in 1998, to provide
free high quality surgical assistance and rehabilitation
to victims of war and landmines. The Centre also
provides plastic and reconstructive surgery for patients
affected by polio, congenital malformations and burns.
In 2005, following a memorandum of understanding
signed with the Ministry of Health of Cambodia,
the EMERGENCY hospital began to admit all
trauma patients and other life-threatening surgical
emergencies. After the closure of the department
of traumatology at the provincial hospital,
the EMERGENCY Surgical and Trauma Centre
has become the referral facility for the entire province.
In 2006, a new physical rehabilitation department
for hospitalized patients was opened.
Laos
Thailand
Battambang
Samlot Cambodia
Phnom Penh
Vietnam
Gulf of Thailand
EMERGENCY
www.emergency.it
Battambang
Surgical Centre
Opened: July 1998
Activities:
Surgery for war and landmine victims
Emergency and Trauma Surgery
Orthopaedic, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
Facilities:
Emergency Department, Outpatient Department, 3
Operating Theatres, Sterilization, Intensive Care Unit,
Surgical Wards, Physiotherapy, Radiology, Laboratory
and Blood Bank, Pharmacy, Classrooms, Playroom,
Auxiliary Facilities, Maintenance Department.
Number of Beds: 107
Local staff: 177
As of December 2008:
Admissions: 22,345
Outpatient consultations: 80,154
Surgical operations: 23,807
O’Tatiak
First Aid Post (FAP)
Opened: 1999
Local staff: 4
As of December 2008:
Patients referred: 4,295
Outpatient consultations: 229,452*
09
Iraq
EMERGENCY has been working in Iraq since March 1995,
initially in the village of Choman on the Iraq/Iran border.
Turkey
Sulaimaniya
Syria Iran
Iraq
Baghdad
Jordan
EMERGENCY
www.emergency.it
Sulaimaniya
Rehabilitation Centre
Opened: February 1998
Activities:
Physical Rehabilitation
Prostheses and Orthoses Production
Facilities:
Patient Wards, Physiotherapy, Indoor Swimming
Pool, Orthopaedic and Prosthetic Workshops,
Auxiliary Facilities.
Number of Beds: 41
Local staff: 92
As of December 2008:
Admissions: 5,139
Sessions of Physiotherapy: 33,919
Upper Limb Prostheses: 642
Lower Limb Prostheses: 4,590
Orthoses: 680
Sulaimaniya
Social Reintegration Programme
Opened: 1998
Activities:
Vocational training and development of small
business cooperatives for the physically disabled
Facilities:
Classrooms, Vocational Training Workshops
(Professional Sewing, Leatherwork, Woodwork, Light
Carpentry, Shoemaking), Auxiliary Facilities.
Trainee class graduates: 596
Cooperatives set up: 202
11
Sierra Leone
In late 2000, EMERGENCY initiated a Surgical
Programme to assist war victims. An abandoned medical
clinic in the district of Goderich, on the outskirts
of Freetown, was transformed and expanded into a
Surgical Centre, with the addition of new buildings.
This is where EMERGENCY provides treatment to war
trauma, and orthopaedic patients. The admission criteria
have now been expanded to include all life-threatening
surgical emergencies.
Guinea
Sierra Leone
Freetown
Goderich
Atlantic Ocean
Liberia
EMERGENCY
www.emergency.it
Goderich
Surgical Centre
Opened: November 2001
Activities:
Emergency and Trauma Surgery
Orthopaedic and Reconstructive Surgery
Facilities:
Emergency Department, Outpatient Department,
2 Operating Theatres, Sterilization, Intensive Care
Unit, Patient Wards, Physiotherapy, Radiology,
Laboratory and Blood Bank, Pharmacy, Classrooms,
Playroom, Auxiliary Facilities.
Number of Beds: 99
Local staff: 263
As of December 2008:
Admissions: 15,922
Outpatient consultations: 137,610
Surgical operations: 14,115
Goderich
Paediatric Centre
Opened: April 2002
Activities:
Paediatrics
Treatment of Tropical and Infectious Diseases
Facilities:
Outpatient Department, Medical Ward, Technical
and Auxiliary Facilities shared with the Goderich
Surgical Centre.
Number of Beds: 16
Local staff: 8
As of December 2008:
Admissions: 6,296
Outpatient consultations: 82,385
13
Sri Lanka
Immediately following the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami,
an assessment was conducted by EMERGENCY and a few
days later, surgical instruments and medical consumables
were supplied to the Kalutara General Hospital enabling it
to resume activities.
Bay of Bengal
EMERGENCY
www.emergency.it
Sudan
From the spring of 2004 to the summer of 2005,
EMERGENCY provided assistance to the Mellit
and Al Fashir hospitals in North Darfur. EMERGENCY
built a surgical ward at the Al Fashir Hospital which is
comprised of two operating theaters, a sterilisation room
and a 20-bed ward.
Approximately two million refugees live in Internally
Displaced Persons (IDP) camps under miserable
conditions on the outskirts of Khartoum with no access
to basic medical services. EMERGENCY opened a
paediatric centre in the Mayo IDP camp in 2005. It is the
only facility providing free of charge basic health care
to approximately 300,000 people. In addition to other
clinical activities, the centre also serves as a day hospital
with an outpatient ward and with an ambulance to
transfer the more serious cases to the surrounding
city hospitals.
Community Health Promoters (CHP) carry out follow-up
home visits as well as health and hygiene programmes.
These services have been up and running since the
spring of 2006. Local community members are selected
and trained as CHP by EMERGENCY’s international staff.
Maternity/pre-natal screenings are run at the centre, as
well as immunisation programmes for children ages five
and under.
In 2007, EMERGENCY opened the Salam Cardiac Surgery
Centre located in Soba, a village which runs along
the Blue Nile, about 20 kilometers from Khartoum.
The Salam Centre, meaning peace in Arabic, is the first
free of charge cardiac surgery hospital of excellence
on the African continent. It is a technologically
advanced centre, built with innovative techniques, and
is environmentally friendly. The Centre is clinically and
administratively managed by EMERGENCY.
It provides free, specialised cardiac treatment to
Sudanese patients and to those coming from neighboring
countries. Patients have come for treatment from
Chad, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of
Congo, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Nigeria, Rwanda, Sierra Leone,
Tanzania, Uganda and Zambia. In 2008, patients from as
far as northern Iraq, referred by their Ministry of Health,
underwent surgery at the Centre.
Egypt
Libya
Khartoum Eritrea
Chad
Mayo
SUDAN
Ethiopia
Central African
Republic
EMERGENCY
www.emergency.it
Khartoum
The Salam Centre for
Cardiac Surgery
Opened: April 2007
Activities:
Paediatric Cardiac Surgery
Adult Cardiac Surgery
Cardiology
Facilities:
3 Operating Theatres, Intensive Care Unit,
Subintensive Care Unit, Surgical Wards, Outpatient
Departments, Catheterization Laboratory,
Ultra Sound, Radiology, Laboratory and Blood Bank,
Physiotherapy, Pharmacy, Technical and Auxiliary
Facilities, Repairs & Maintenance, Guesthouse
for relatives of patients.
Local staff: 308
Number of Beds: 63
As of 31 December 2008:
Admissions: 1,555
Outpatient consultations: 12,107
Cardiology examinations: 6,526
Surgical interventions: 1,018
Diagnostic and Interventional Cardiology
procedures: 376
17
Italy
Serious violations of human rights affect the daily lives
of migrants coming to Italy. In April 2006, EMERGENCY
opened a medical facility which offers social and health
care services to any patient, regardless of immigration
status, seeking treatment in the following departments:
general medicine, paediatrics, dermatology, dentistry,
ophthalmology and otolaryngology, obstetrics
and gynecology, cardiology, psychiatry and psychology.
Palermo
Programme for Migrants
Outpatient Clinic
Opened: April 2006
Activities:
Cardiology Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Dermatology Otolaryngology
Infectious Diseases Paediatrics
Basic Health Care Psychiatry and Psychology
Dentistry Radiology
Ophtalmology
Facilities:
Dental, General Medicine, Eye Surgery, Outpatient,
OB-GYN, Outpatient Radiology, Infectious Disease,
Services.
Local staff: 6
As of December 2008:
Outpatient consultations: 21,272
EMERGENCY
www.emergency.it
COMPLETED PROGRAMMES
EMERGENCY builds and runs permanent facilities During the two month mission the EMERGENCY EMERGENCY ran the programme and trained
and trains national medical staff. The facilities are team worked in the Mekane Hiwet Hospital in Angolan medical staff until February 2004.
transferred to the local health authorities once they Asmara, treating victims of the war between
reach clinical and financial independence. Ethiopia and Eritrea. 2003/04 - EMERGENCY sent a surgical team
to work in the orthopaedic department of Jenin
2001 - EMERGENCY built a Prosthesis and Public Hospital, Palestine. EMERGENCY also built
1994 - EMERGENCY renovated and reopened Rehabilitation Centre in Diana, in northern Iraq. a new orthopaedic ward, a new department of
the surgical department of Kigali Hospital The management of the Centre was transferred to physiotherapy, a hospital kitchen and cafeteria, and
in Rwanda. Over a period of four months, surgical the local health authorities. also carried out medical staff training.
assistance was provided to more than 600 victims
of war and landmines. A maternity ward was also 2001 - EMERGENCY launched an aid programme 2003/07 - EMERGENCY launched a carpet-making
reopened, where over 2,500 patients received for war widows, distributing cattle to 400 families entrepreneur facility, to promote the economic
medical and surgical assistance. in Panjshir Valley, Afghanistan. independence and empowerment of women,
widows and physically disabled persons living
1996/2005 - EMERGENCY built the Surgical Centre 2003/04 - EMERGENCY supplied drugs to Casa de in the Panjshir Valley, Afghanistan.
in Sulaimaniya, in northern Iraq, in order to provide la mujer, a network of women’s centres providing
assistance to the victims of war and landmines. assistance to women suffering from cancer 2004 - EMERGENCY supplied relief items, water,
The facility includes units for burn and spinal injury and diabetes in Nicaragua. and medical supplies to community leaders
patients. In 2005, the management of the Centre and to the local public hospital in order to support
and the 22 FAP connected to it, was transferred to 2003 - EMERGENCY supplied the Al-Kindi Hospital the people of Falluja, Iraq, during the siege
the local health authorities. in Baghdad, Iraq, with generator fuel, medicine and of the city.
medical consumables. Tons of medical supplies
1998/2005 - EMERGENCY built the Surgical Centre were also donated to the public hospital in Karbala, 2004/05 - EMERGENCY rebuilt and equipped
in Erbil, in northern Iraq, to provide assistance south of Baghdad. the Emergency Surgical Department
to the victims of war and landmines. The facility of the university hospital of Al Fashir in North Darfur,
includes units for burn and spinal injury patients. 2003 - EMERGENCY set up a Prosthesis Sudan. The structure includes a surgical block
In 2005, the management of the Centre was and Rehabilitation Centre in Medea, Algeria. and a 20-bed ward. The management
transferred to the management of the local health An existing clinic within the public hospital of the department was transferred to the Ministry
authorities. compound was renovated and equipped. of Health in August 2005.
EMERGENCY trained Algerian staff to provide
1999 - EMERGENCY supported the Jova Jovanovic specialised care for the physically disabled. 2005 - EMERGENCY supplied Kalutara General
Zmaj orphanage in Belgrade, Serbia. The management of the Centre, named Amal Hospital in Sri Lanka, with surgical instruments
hope in Arabic, was transferred to the local health and medical supplies in order to advance clinical
1999/2003 - EMERGENCY established 5 FAP in the authorities in 2004. activities.
district of Samlot, in Cambodia, in order to provide
assistance to the victims of landmines. In 2003, the 2003 - EMERGENCY built the Prosthesis 2005/07 - EMERGENCY provided hygiene, disease
management of the FAP of O’Rotkroh, Chamlong and Rehabilitation Centre in Dohuk, northern Iraq. prevention, and first aid classes to the inmates of
Kouy, Tasanh and O’Chom was transferred to the The management of the Centre was handed over the Rebibbia Nuovo Complesso Prison (Rome, Italy).
local health authorities. to the local health authorities. A free of charge tuberculosis screening programme
was also launched. Specialised medical assistance
2000 - EMERGENCY sent a surgical team 2003 - EMERGENCY refurbished two health was offered in various other prisons located in the
to Eritrea in response to a request from the Italian centres in Benguela Province, Angola, and equipped Lazio region in Italy.
Office for Cooperation and Development. them with medicine and medical consumables.
19
EMERGENCY’s Financial Resources
EMERGENCY was founded in Italy in 1994 as a nonprofit organization to provide treatment and rehabilitation
to the victims of wars and landmines.
In 1999 EMERGENCY was officially recognized by the Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs as a Non Governmental
Organization (NGO).
EMERGENCY’s funding comes primarily from donations made by numerous private citizens.
From May 1994 to December 2007 (the most recently completed fiscal year) EMERGENCY’s total financial
resources were 136,621,736 Euros. The average administrative overhead was 5.89% of total budget.
Financial resources managed by EMERGENCY to date:
Year EURO
1994 435,977 2000 6,200,616
2006 14,716,032
2007 23,261,986
2008 17,500,000*
*Estimated balance
21
To Support EMERGENCY:
DONATIONS
• Bank wire in favour of EMERGENCY:
EMERGENCY -
Life Support For Civilian War Victims UK
via dell’Arco del Monte 99/A is a charity registered in England
00186, Rome - ITALY and Wales (1128569)
T +39 06 688151 Bank wire:
F +39 06 68815230 Co-operative Bank
roma@emergency.it Account name: EMERGENCY UK
Account number: 65284573
Sort Code: 089299
credit/debit card online (secure server)
at www.emergencyuk.org (Sterling)
EMERGENCY