Professional Documents
Culture Documents
of STEM 2014
Illinois
2014 by ACT, Inc. All rights reserved. The ACT college readiness assessment is a registered trademark of ACT, Inc., in the USA and other countries.
The ACT National Curriculum Survey is a registered trademark of ACT, Inc. ACT Aspire is a trademark of ACT, Inc.
2769
Key Findings
Masters
Degree
Bachelors
Degree
Associates
Degree
Voc-tech
Degree
277,885
141,852
372,858
35,157
11,818
Expressed/Measured N
133,745
50,101
106,729
7,190
1,720
48.1%
35.3%
28.6%
20.5%
14.6%
Expressed/Measured Percent
Previous ACT research has shown a similar pattern in college outcomes where students who enter a major that matches
their interests are more likely to remain in their major, persist in college, and complete their degree in a timely manner than
students whose major and interests do not match.
4. Female interest in STEM is high. Males are more likely than females to be interested in STEM, but the actual number of
females who are interested in STEM is quite high. Male interest in STEM tends to be driven by engineering and math,
while female interest is driven by medical/health and, surprisingly, the sciences. Nursing is the single biggest interest area
for females in medical/health, while biology is the biggest interest area for them in the sciences. Other STEM areas of
particularly strong interest to females are animal sciences, biochemistry and biophysics, cell/cellular biology, chemistry,
genetics, and marine aquatic biology.
5. Interest in teaching STEM subject areas is low. The number of graduates who are interested in teaching math or
science is low compared to the likely future demand for such teachers. The proposed federal STEM Teacher Pathways
program seeks to produce 100,000 high-quality math and science teachers in the next decade. Out of the more than
1.8million 2014 graduates tested, however, only 4,424 students expressed an interest in teaching math, while a meager
1,115 expressed an interest in teaching science.
Illinois
2011
42%
2012
43%
2013
43%
2014
42%
42%
Nation
48%
48%
48%
48%
49%
Illinois
60,601
61,414
63,664
67,796
66,623
Nation
749,292
780,541
804,507
868,194
899,684
100
80
69 68
60
49 50
47 48
Percent
Percent
80
43 43
40
32 32
80
77
61 59
59 57
60
54 52
43
40
40
20
20
0
English
Reading
Mathematics
Illinois
Science
English
All Four
Subjects
Reading
Mathematics
Illinois
Nation
Science
All Four
Subjects
Nation
100
100
80
80
65 65
60
40
40
44
43
Percent
Percent
63 64
47
37 38
60
44 46
41 41
40
37 38
27 28
20
26 26
20
0
English
Reading
Mathematics
Illinois
Science
All Four
Subjects
Nation
Note: Percents in this report may not sum to 100% due to rounding.
English
Reading
Mathematics
Illinois
Nation
Science
All Four
Subjects
100
23
40
42
42
13
15
Percent
8
60
40
69
20
47
49
Reading
Mathematics
80
Below Benchmark
by 3+ Points
Within 2 Points
of Benchmark
Met Benchmark
Percent
80
40
32 32
28 26
43
20
0
English
60
14 15
13 14
13 14
2
Benchmarks Met
Science
Illinois
Nation
100
14
6
13
60
40
29
31
8
30
15
80
59
61
80
Below Benchmark
by 3+ Points
Within 2 Points
of Benchmark
Met Benchmark
Percent
Percent
80
60
43
40
54
20
20
0
English
Reading
Mathematics
Science
17 19
13 13
13 13
15 15
2
Benchmarks Met
40
0
0
Illinois
Nation
100
19
14
American
Indian
31
80
22
75
Asian
64
Mathematics
33
Hispanic
Percent
African
American
24
Science
Pacific
Islander
55
60
53
47
Mathematics
45
38
40
Science
39
60
54
White
Two or
More Races
20
51
45
African
American
American
Indian
N = 8,147
N = 170
Asian
Hispanic
Pacific
Islander
White
Two or
More Races
Male
Female
Male
Female
N = 34,316
N = 32,258
100
28
23
American
Indian
50
80
40
Mathematics
43
34
Pacific
Islander
Percent
71
Hispanic
Science
62
62
55
60
48
Mathematics
Science
40
51
69
64
White
Two or
More Races
N = 1,799
68
81
Asian
African
American
20
63
57
Male
American
Indian
N = 48
Asian
Hispanic
N = 1,657 N = 3,994
Pacific
Islander
N = 39
White
Two or
More Races
N = 12,554 N = 741
Female
Male
Female
N = 10,726
N = 11,412
* Race/ethnicity categories changed for the 20102011 academic year to reflect updated US Department of Education reporting requirements.
Masters
Degree
69
Masters
Degree
62
Mathematics
41
35
Bachelors
Degree
Associates
Degree
11
9
Voc-tech
Degree
11
8
78
72
Professional
Degree
63
Professional
Degree
Science
70
61
54
Bachelors
Degree
High School
Graduate or Less
Professional
Degree
Masters
Degree
Bachelors
Degree
Associates
Degree
Voc-tech
Degree
Professional
Degree
N = 19,239
N = 10,652
N = 27,366
N = 3,730
N = 1,303
N = 3,968
Masters
Degree
Mathematics
Science
42
36
Associates
Degree
Certification or
Some College
78
39
33
27
20
Bachelors
Degree
Associates
Degree
68
Mathematics
49
43
Bachelors
Degree
Associates
Degree
14
12
Voc-tech
Degree
16
15
82
76
Masters
Degree
75
Masters
Degree
86
80
Professional
Degree
71
Professional
Degree
Science
70
63
Bachelors
Degree
Associates
Degree
52
45
Certification or
Some College
50
44
High School
Graduate or Less
29
Mathematics
Science
37
Professional
Degree
Masters
Degree
Bachelors
Degree
Associates
Degree
Voc-tech
Degree
Professional
Degree
Masters
Degree
Bachelors
Degree
Associates
Degree
N = 9,384
N = 3,821
N = 7,579
N = 654
N = 189
N = 1,729
N = 3,545
N = 5,976
N = 2,312
N = 4,589
Science
Majors/Occupations
Overall STEM Interest
Between 2010 and
2014, the percent
of students
interested in STEM
stayed the same.
Illinois
2011
20%
2012
21%
2013
21%
2014
21%
20%
Nation
22%
23%
23%
22%
22%
Illinois
12,196
12,608
13,233
13,943
13,186
Nation
166,284
176,490
183,857
195,098
200,461
100
100
16
6
12
60
40
29
36
34
15
78
58
56
20
80
Below Benchmark
by 3+ Points
Within 2 Points
of Benchmark
Met Benchmark
Percent
Percent
80
60
51
20
0
English
Reading
Mathematics
40
40
19
13
13
14
2
Benchmarks Met
Science
10
5
22
26
25
12
15
80
60
40
86
66
66
61
20
Below Benchmark
by 3+ Points
Within 2 Points
of Benchmark
Met Benchmark
Percent
Percent
80
60
40
20
0
English
Reading
Mathematics
Science
50
12
11
12
2
Benchmarks Met
15
0
3
Note: Reporting achievement by combinations of student characteristics may give rise to small N counts. As a result, outcomes reported in this section
should be interpreted with caution.
Science
Majors/Occupations
Overall STEM Interest
Percent of 2014 ACT-Tested High School Graduates
Meeting ACT College Readiness Benchmarks by
Race/Ethnicity and Subject*
100
24
21
American
Indian
36
30
80
80
Asian
70
Mathematics
38
Hispanic
Percent
African
American
31
Science
Pacific
Islander
55
50
64
60
White
Two or
More Races
60
58
54
54
49
Mathematics
Science
40
20
57
53
0
Male
Female
African
American
American
Indian
Asian
Hispanic
Pacific
Islander
White
Two or
More Races
Male
Female
N = 1,108
N = 33
N = 830
N = 2,322
N = 20
N = 7,418
N = 470
N = 6,025
N = 7,150
31
29
American
Indian
55
55
80
82
Asian
Mathematics
49
Hispanic
41
Pacific
Islander
Percent
73
Science
25
25
73
68
White
Two or
More Races
69
65
60
64
58
Mathematics
Science
40
20
71
67
0
Male
Female
African
American
American
Indian
Asian
Hispanic
Pacific
Islander
White
Two or
More Races
Male
Female
N = 380
N = 11
N = 394
N = 851
N=4
N = 3,205
N = 190
N = 2,417
N = 2,959
* Race/ethnicity categories changed for the 20102011 academic year to reflect updated US Department of Education reporting requirements.
Note: Reporting achievement by combinations of student characteristics may give rise to small N counts. As a result, outcomes reported in this section
should be interpreted with caution.
Science
Majors/Occupations
Overall STEM Interest
Percent of 2014 ACT-Tested High School Graduates
Meeting ACT College Readiness Benchmarks by
Educational Aspirations and Subject
Professional
Degree
71
65
Masters
Degree
71
65
Associates
Degree
Voc-tech
Degree
83
77
Professional
Degree
80
74
Masters
Degree
Mathematics
44
40
Bachelors
Degree
Science
10
10
Mathematics
Science
46
43
Associates
Degree
Certification or
Some College
12
13
64
59
Bachelors
Degree
42
38
High School
Graduate or Less
31
27
Professional
Degree
Masters
Degree
Bachelors
Degree
Associates
Degree
Voc-tech
Degree
Professional
Degree
Masters
Degree
Bachelors
Degree
Associates
Degree
N = 4,609
N = 2,163
N = 4,782
N = 473
N = 128
N = 1,089
N = 1,978
N = 3,305
N = 1,233
N = 2,461
76
70
Masters
Degree
75
71
Associates
Degree
88
82
Professional
Degree
85
79
Masters
Degree
Mathematics
51
45
Bachelors
Degree
Science
14
13
72
67
Bachelors
Degree
Associates
Degree
Certification or
Some College
52
46
Voc-tech
Degree
20
20
Professional
Degree
Masters
Degree
Bachelors
Degree
Associates
Degree
Voc-tech
Degree
Professional
Degree
Masters
Degree
Bachelors
Degree
Associates
Degree
N = 2,534
N = 962
N = 1,631
N = 97
N = 25
N = 539
N = 963
N = 1,522
N = 523
High School
Graduate or Less
Mathematics
Science
55
50
43
36
N = 883
Note: Reporting achievement by combinations of student characteristics may give rise to small N counts. As a result, outcomes reported in this section
should be interpreted with caution.
Science
Majors/Occupations
Illinois N Counts and Percents
Science Majors/Occupations
Percent
Expressed and
Measured Only
N Count
Percent
91
45
Animal Sciences
396
168
Astronomy
244
168
148
95
902
10
600
11
2,130
24
1,442
27
Cell/Cellular Biology
379
238
Chemistry
780
539
10
Ecology
101
64
Environmental Science
139
58
131
33
Forestry
89
22
Genetics
249
157
130
75
54
21
Marine/Aquatic Biology
648
396
158
113
173
70
50
14
428
277
Physics
441
297
111
57
156
51
679
379
Biology, General
Horticulture Science
Science Education
Wildlife and Wildlands Management
Zoology
Totals
8,807
5,379
* The overall STEM interest counts and percents do not include the measured only interest students, as they did not choose a STEM major
or occupation.
11
Illinois
2011
11%
2012
11%
2013
11%
2014
11%
12%
Nation
10%
9%
9%
9%
10%
Illinois
6,946
6,668
6,950
7,357
7,780
Nation
73,458
73,298
74,959
82,197
89,755
100
27
80
44
44
80
45
60
12
14
40
65
20
43
48
Reading
Mathematics
Below Benchmark
by 3+ Points
Within 2 Points
of Benchmark
Met Benchmark
Percent
Percent
40
40
31
20
0
English
60
30
14
13
13
2
Benchmarks Met
Science
100
16
6
60
40
29
32
30
11
14
78
59
60
80
Below Benchmark
by 3+ Points
Within 2 Points
of Benchmark
Met Benchmark
Percent
Percent
80
60
43
40
56
20
20
0
English
Reading
Mathematics
Science
18
12
12
2
Benchmarks Met
15
0
0
Note: Reporting achievement by combinations of student characteristics may give rise to small N counts. As a result, outcomes reported in this section
should be interpreted with caution.
100
18
14
American
Indian
21
26
80
72
Asian
60
Mathematics
31
Hispanic
20
Pacific
Islander
Percent
African
American
Science
33
33
61
White
49
41
40
46
Mathematics
38
Science
20
54
Two or
More Races
60
51
45
0
Male
Female
African
American
American
Indian
Asian
Hispanic
Pacific
Islander
White
Two or
More Races
Male
Female
N = 1,048
N = 19
N = 417
N = 1,494
N=6
N = 3,942
N = 237
N = 5,716
N = 2,061
25
20
American
Indian
100
100
80
75
Asian
Mathematics
42
36
Hispanic
Percent
67
Science
Pacific
Islander
68
65
White
Two or
More Races
60
60
57
58
48
Mathematics
Science
40
20
62
49
Male
Female
African
American
American
Indian
Asian
Hispanic
Pacific
Islander
White
Two or
More Races
Male
Female
N = 108
N=1
N = 97
N = 221
N=0
N = 782
N = 39
N = 1,165
N = 187
* Race/ethnicity categories changed for the 20102011 academic year to reflect updated US Department of Education reporting requirements.
Note: Reporting achievement by combinations of student characteristics may give rise to small N counts. As a result, outcomes reported in this section
should be interpreted with caution.
13
63
Voc-tech
Degree
Mathematics
47
40
Bachelors
Degree
Associates
Degree
Masters
Degree
73
Masters
Degree
73
68
Professional
Degree
60
Professional
Degree
Science
14
10
69
Bachelors
Degree
51
11
High School
Graduate or Less
59
Mathematics
Science
42
36
Associates
Degree
38
32
Certification or
Some College
80
20
28
Professional
Degree
Masters
Degree
Bachelors
Degree
Associates
Degree
Voc-tech
Degree
Professional
Degree
Masters
Degree
Bachelors
Degree
Associates
Degree
N = 842
N = 1,309
N = 4,134
N = 566
N = 259
N = 400
N = 987
N = 1,755
N = 765
N = 1,974
71
Mathematics
57
53
Bachelors
Degree
Associates
Degree
13
Voc-tech
Degree
12
12
79
72
Masters
Degree
78
Masters
Degree
89
87
Professional
Degree
70
Professional
Degree
Science
66
64
Bachelors
Degree
Associates
Degree
43
48
45
Certification or
Some College
21
High School
Graduate or Less
Mathematics
Science
51
33
42
Professional
Degree
Masters
Degree
Bachelors
Degree
Associates
Degree
Voc-tech
Degree
Professional
Degree
Masters
Degree
Bachelors
Degree
Associates
Degree
N = 200
N = 268
N = 766
N = 53
N = 26
N = 90
N = 228
N = 377
N = 129
N = 287
Note: Reporting achievement by combinations of student characteristics may give rise to small N counts. As a result, outcomes reported in this section
should be interpreted with caution.
Percent
Expressed and
Measured Only
N Count
Percent
Actuarial Science
134
13
Applied Mathematics
144
31
536
10
46
1,018
18
314
23
264
63
1,614
29
539
40
561
10
132
10
123
32
35
Information Science
39
104
Mathematics Education
461
58
Mathematics, General
336
62
Statistics
101
15
Webpage Design
150
24
Totals
5,620
1,352
* The overall STEM interest counts and percents do not include the measured only interest students, as they did not choose a STEM major
or occupation.
15
Illinois
2011
43%
2012
44%
2013
45%
2014
44%
43%
Nation
45%
45%
45%
44%
43%
Illinois
26,143
26,936
28,475
29,783
28,782
Nation
334,959
350,458
361,047
383,555
388,653
100
100
24
Percent
42
47
60
14
40
17
68
20
43
44
Reading
Mathematics
80
46
Below Benchmark
by 3+ Points
Within 2 Points
of Benchmark
Met Benchmark
Percent
80
40
29
20
37
0
English
60
27
16
14
13
2
Benchmarks Met
Science
100
100
16
7
60
40
34
15
38
37
17
77
52
20
53
46
0
English
Reading
Mathematics
Science
80
Below Benchmark
by 3+ Points
Within 2 Points
of Benchmark
Met Benchmark
Percent
Percent
80
60
40
20
34
21
16
14
15
2
Benchmarks Met
0
0
Note: Reporting achievement by combinations of student characteristics may give rise to small N counts. As a result, outcomes reported in this section
should be interpreted with caution.
16
12
American
Indian
14
26
80
71
Asian
Hispanic
Percent
59
Mathematics
29
21
Science
Pacific
Islander
54
60
53
47
Mathematics
40
40
33
Science
35
55
49
White
Two or
More Races
20
47
38
African
American
American
Indian
N = 3,980
N = 70
Asian
Hispanic
N = 1,675 N = 5,740
Pacific
Islander
N = 69
White
Two or
More Races
N = 14,581 N = 941
Male
Female
Male
Female
N = 8,268
N = 20,494
24
19
American
Indian
21
38
80
64
77
Asian
Mathematics
37
Hispanic
27
Pacific
Islander
Percent
65
Science
62
60
58
48
41
40
Mathematics
Science
50
60
55
White
Two or
More Races
20
55
48
Male
Female
African
American
American
Indian
Asian
Hispanic
Pacific
Islander
White
Two or
More Races
Male
Female
N = 960
N = 24
N = 822
N = 2,042
N = 26
N = 5,728
N = 356
N = 2,969
N = 7,560
* Race/ethnicity categories changed for the 20102011 academic year to reflect updated US Department of Education reporting requirements.
Note: Reporting achievement by combinations of student characteristics may give rise to small N counts. As a result, outcomes reported in this section
should be interpreted with caution.
17
Professional
Degree
57
Masters
Degree
Professional
Degree
50
Masters
Degree
49
Mathematics
31
25
Bachelors
Degree
Associates
Degree
10
8
Voc-tech
Degree
10
10
Science
75
68
63
56
48
Bachelors
Degree
Associates
Degree
38
32
Certification or
Some College
36
30
High School
Graduate or Less
71
Mathematics
Science
23
17
Professional
Degree
Masters
Degree
Bachelors
Degree
Associates
Degree
Voc-tech
Degree
Professional
Degree
Masters
Degree
Bachelors
Degree
Associates
Degree
N = 11,393
N = 3,809
N = 10,545
N = 1,414
N = 220
N = 1,565
N = 3,147
N = 6,665
N = 3,292
N = 7,261
51
Associates
Degree
Voc-tech
Degree
Mathematics
34
28
Bachelors
Degree
74
68
Masters
Degree
59
Masters
Degree
80
73
Professional
Degree
65
Professional
Degree
Science
12
11
12
14
63
55
Bachelors
Degree
Associates
Degree
46
38
Certification or
Some College
45
40
High School
Graduate or Less
23
Mathematics
Science
31
Professional
Degree
Masters
Degree
Bachelors
Degree
Associates
Degree
Voc-tech
Degree
Professional
Degree
Masters
Degree
Bachelors
Degree
Associates
Degree
N = 5,578
N = 1,285
N = 3,069
N = 332
N = 50
N = 708
N = 1,374
N = 2,710
N = 1,227
N = 2,468
Note: Reporting achievement by combinations of student characteristics may give rise to small N counts. As a result, outcomes reported in this section
should be interpreted with caution.
Percent
Expressed and
Measured Only
N Count
Percent
1,513
403
Chiropractic (Pre-Chiropractic)
140
50
Dentistry (Pre-Dentistry)
792
317
376
131
440
70
955
406
152
69
Athletic Training
590
245
5,083
21
3,075
29
49
23
1,419
424
6,631
27
2,589
25
184
90
25
12
Pharmacy (Pre-Pharmacy)
1,380
698
2,372
10
806
426
240
26
249
141
410
145
1,122
596
Optometry (Pre-Optometry)
Osteopathic Medicine
Physician Assisting
Respiratory Therapy Technology
Surgical Technology
Veterinarian Assisting/Technology
Veterinary Medicine (Pre-Vet)
Totals
24,334
10,533
* The overall STEM interest counts and percents do not include the measured only interest students, as they did not choose a STEM major
or occupation.
19
Illinois
2011
25%
2012
25%
2013
24%
2014
25%
25%
Nation
23%
23%
23%
24%
25%
Illinois
15,316
15,202
15,006
16,713
16,875
Nation
174,591
180,295
184,644
207,344
220,815
100
100
27
42
80
39
40
80
60
12
13
40
66
47
20
54
Below Benchmark
by 3+ Points
Within 2 Points
of Benchmark
Met Benchmark
Percent
Percent
47
Reading
Mathematics
40
36
30
20
0
English
60
11
10
12
2
Benchmarks Met
Science
80
13
5
100
25
Percent
11
21
6
23
80
12
60
40
82
65
73
66
20
Below Benchmark
by 3+ Points
Within 2 Points
of Benchmark
Met Benchmark
Percent
100
40
20
0
English
Reading
Mathematics
Science
55
60
15
8
2
Benchmarks Met
13
0
0
Note: Reporting achievement by combinations of student characteristics may give rise to small N counts. As a result, outcomes reported in this section
should be interpreted with caution.
100
23
16
American
Indian
38
80
27
80
Asian
62
70
Mathematics
38
Hispanic
28
Pacific
Islander
Percent
African
American
Science
61
60
54
53
46
Mathematics
Science
40
42
66
60
White
Two or
More Races
20
55
49
0
Male
Female
African
American
American
Indian
Asian
Hispanic
Pacific
Islander
White
Two or
More Races
Male
Female
N = 2,011
N = 48
N = 861
N = 3,362
N = 33
N = 8,789
N = 489
N = 14,307
N = 2,553
37
30
American
Indian
82
67
80
58
64
92
Asian
Mathematics
41
Pacific
Islander
Percent
84
53
Hispanic
75
72
Science
78
60
Mathematics
Science
40
67
82
White
20
76
Two or
More Races
72
65
Male
Female
African
American
American
Indian
Asian
Hispanic
Pacific
Islander
White
Two or
More Races
Male
Female
N = 351
N = 12
N = 344
N = 880
N=9
N = 2,839
N = 156
N = 4,175
N = 706
* Race/ethnicity categories changed for the 20102011 academic year to reflect updated US Department of Education reporting requirements.
Note: Reporting achievement by combinations of student characteristics may give rise to small N counts. As a result, outcomes reported in this section
should be interpreted with caution.
21
73
Associates
Degree
Voc-tech
Degree
Mathematics
51
Bachelors
Degree
84
77
Masters
Degree
80
Masters
Degree
81
74
Professional
Degree
73
Professional
Degree
43
Science
12
9
69
61
Bachelors
Degree
11
High School
Graduate or Less
Science
43
36
Certification or
Some College
Mathematics
46
40
Associates
Degree
22
30
Professional
Degree
Masters
Degree
Bachelors
Degree
Associates
Degree
Voc-tech
Degree
Professional
Degree
Masters
Degree
Bachelors
Degree
Associates
Degree
N = 2,395
N = 3,371
N = 7,905
N = 1,277
N = 696
N = 914
N = 2,322
N = 4,018
N = 1,671
N = 3,999
Professional
Degree
89
Masters
Degree
82
Associates
Degree
Voc-tech
Degree
Mathematics
66
Bachelors
Degree
58
Science
19
92
86
Masters
Degree
92
85
82
76
Bachelors
Degree
Associates
Degree
55
18
15
High School
Graduate or Less
Mathematics
Science
63
56
Certification or
Some College
12
64
37
47
Professional
Degree
Masters
Degree
Bachelors
Degree
Associates
Degree
Voc-tech
Degree
Professional
Degree
Masters
Degree
Bachelors
Degree
Associates
Degree
N = 1,072
N = 1,306
N = 2,113
N = 172
N = 88
N = 392
N = 980
N = 1,367
N = 433
N = 951
Note: Reporting achievement by combinations of student characteristics may give rise to small N counts. As a result, outcomes reported in this section
should be interpreted with caution.
Percent
Expressed and
Measured Only
N Count
Percent
102
48
Aerospace/Aeronautical Engineering
721
365
Agricultural/Bioengineering
101
43
91
16
381
85
52
14
901
159
501
74
Biomedical Engineering
633
398
Chemical Engineering
737
441
Civil Engineering
769
225
68
19
1,079
332
402
109
Construction Engineering/Management
383
46
Construction/Building Technology
157
24
113
29
795
244
280
73
34
17
2,422
16
907
19
516
143
15
131
58
Industrial Engineering
207
56
26
83
22
2,300
16
681
14
266
75
Military Technologies
335
81
Nuclear Engineering
190
84
Surveying Technology
Mechanical Engineering
Totals
14,809
4,885
* The overall STEM interest counts and percents do not include the measured only interest students, as they did not choose a STEM major
or occupation.
23
STEM
Percent of All
ACT-Tested
Graduates
Interested
in STEM
Alabama
80
Alaska
State
Reading
Math
Science
53
68
45
36
36
37
54
71
55
55
44
Arizona
55
48
60
42
45
36
Arkansas
93
49
67
45
40
37
California
29
52
74
53
63
48
Colorado
100
45
69
49
48
45
29
46
87
67
74
65
Connecticut
Delaware
18
55
79
65
66
57
District of Columbia
37
40
64
49
54
45
Florida
81
46
60
43
40
33
Georgia
53
50
66
46
43
38
Hawaii
90
46
48
30
34
25
Idaho
45
53
77
58
59
50
Illinois
100
42
69
47
49
43
Indiana
40
51
76
57
60
51
Iowa
68
49
79
58
56
55
Kansas
75
49
75
55
57
50
Kentucky
100
50
64
42
36
35
Louisiana
100
51
63
37
32
29
Maine
51
86
62
70
57
Maryland
22
50
76
57
62
54
Massachusetts
23
46
86
67
77
63
100
47
64
42
43
40
Minnesota
76
50
80
59
68
59
Mississippi
100
53
58
34
25
24
Missouri
76
48
75
54
51
49
Montana
100
49
65
49
48
41
Nebraska
86
48
75
53
52
49
Nevada
36
53
68
50
53
43
New Hampshire
20
50
89
69
76
66
New Jersey
25
45
81
61
72
57
New Mexico
69
56
57
39
37
32
Michigan
STEM
Percent of All
ACT-Tested
Graduates
Interested
in STEM
27
North Carolina
North Dakota
State
New York
Reading
Math
Science
49
82
63
74
62
100
50
51
34
39
28
100
46
68
48
49
41
Ohio
72
49
75
56
57
52
Oklahoma
75
52
69
48
40
40
Oregon
36
46
72
55
57
49
Pennsylvania
19
52
79
60
67
56
Rhode Island
16
49
77
62
64
53
South Carolina
58
52
64
44
45
38
South Dakota
78
54
76
55
59
52
Tennessee
100
48
65
41
35
33
Texas
40
53
63
44
52
41
Utah
100
46
68
48
47
44
Vermont
29
48
81
62
67
59
Virginia
28
51
79
61
64
55
Washington
22
53
79
62
70
59
West Virginia
65
55
70
48
37
38
Wisconsin
73
50
78
56
62
56
Wyoming
100
47
63
44
41
37
National
57
49
68
48
50
43
* Totals for graduating seniors were obtained from Knocking at the College Door: Projections of High School Graduates,
8th edition. December 2012 by the Western Interstate Commission for Higher Education.
25
ACT Research
As a nonprofit educational research organization, ACT is committed to producing research that focuses on key
issues in education and workforce development. Our goal is to serve as a data resource. We strive to provide
policymakers with the information they need to inform education and workforce development policy and to give
educators the tools they need to lead more students toward college and career success. What follows are some
of ACTs recent and most groundbreaking research studies related to STEM. To review these studies, go to
www.act.org/research/summary.
ACT National Curriculum Survey
The ACT National Curriculum
Survey is a nationwide survey of
educational practices and
expectations. Conducted every
three to five years by ACT, the
survey collects data about what
entering college students should know and be able
to do to be ready for college-level coursework in
English, math, reading, and science. The survey can
be found at www.act.org/research-policy/nationalcurriculum-survey.
ACT National Curriculum Survey 2012
improve yourself
June 2013
www.act.org/research-policy
2013 by ACT, Inc. All rights reserved. The ACT is a registered trademark of ACT, Inc., in the U.S.A. and other countries.
20998
STEM Resources
ACT has connected with state STEM councils across the country to identify valuable STEM-related
resources. These are the top resources suggested by STEM experts.
STEM Premier
STEM Premier is a virtual platform that connects
STEM students with higher education and the
workforce. Students can showcase their skills, get
ranked and rated, receive guidance, and find STEM
scholarships while colleges, technical schools, and
corporations can identify, track, and recruit
STEM Premier talent.
www.stempremier.com
STEMconnector
STEMconnector is the one-stop
shop for STEM information. With
several products and services,
STEMconnector supports its
members in the design, implementation, and
measurement of their STEM strategies. Since its
launch in 2011, STEMconnector has been the leader
in leveraging a network of STEM stakeholders to
make things happen. STEMconnectors charge is to
identify, inform, and connect entities working in
STEM education/careers to assess smart STEM
investments and results.
www.stemconnector.org
USA Science and
Engineering Festival
The USA Science and
Engineering Festival attracts
thousands of K12 students,
parents, teachers, and STEM professionals in the
largest national celebration of STEM. The fourth
annual conference will be held April 1517, 2016,
in Washington, DC.
www.usasciencefestival.org
Learning Blade
From the creators of ACT KeyTrain, Learning Blade
is an interactive, online system designed to foster
interest in high-demand STEM careers among middle
and early high school students. Its unique
methodology includes game-based missions, using
Common Coreindexed math and English problems
that educate students on STEM careers and
technologies in a system validated by BattelleEd.
www.learningblade.com
USNews.com
USNews.com has comprehensive coverage on
STEM trends in education and careers. Its national
leadership conference, US News STEM Solutions, is
where employers and educators meet to effect
change, take action, and make an impact. The 2015
US News STEM Solutions National Leadership
Conference is set for June 29July 1, 2015, in
San Diego, California.
www.usnews.com/news/stem-solutions
27
Animal Sciences
Medicine (Pre-Medicine)
Astronomy
Biology, General
Optometry (Pre-Optometry)
Cell/Cellular Biology
Osteopathic Medicine
Chemistry
Pharmacy (Pre-Pharmacy)
Ecology
Environmental Science
Physician Assisting
Forestry
Surgical Technology
Genetics
Veterinarian Assisting/Technology
Horticulture Science
Marine/Aquatic Biology
Aerospace/Aeronautical Engineering
Agricultural/Bioengineering
Architectural Engineering
Physics
Science Education
Architecture, General
Zoology
Biomedical Engineering
Chemical Engineering
Actuarial Science
Applied Mathematics
Computer Engineering
Construction Engineering/Management
Computer Network/Telecommunications
Construction/Building Technology
Information Science
Mathematics Education
Mathematics, General
Statistics
Industrial Engineering
Webpage Design
Athletic Training
Mechanical Engineering
Chiropractic (Pre-Chiropractic)
Dentistry (Pre-Dentistry)
Military Technologies
Nuclear Engineering
Surveying Technology
Civil Engineering
1. Students were assigned to one of three STEM cohorts: Expressed and Measured, Expressed Only, or
Measured Only. These cohorts were based on the pairing of Expressed and Measured STEM interest types,
where:
Students with expressed STEM interest planned on a STEM major or occupation following high school.
Students with measured STEM interest had a highest ACT Interest Inventory score in Science or had a
highest ACT Interest Inventory score in Technology and a second-highest score in Science.
Within each STEM cohort, students were also assigned to one of four STEM areas: Science, Computer
Science and Mathematics, Medical and Health, or Engineering and Technology. STEM areas for students in
the Expressed and Measured Interest cohort and the Expressed Interest Only cohort were based on the
STEM area of students planned major. If planned major was not STEM, then the STEM area of their planned
occupation was used. For students in the Measured Interest Only cohort, STEM area was based on a
crosswalk between ACT Interest Inventory score profile and planned major. The crosswalk was created from a
national sample of undergraduate students with a declared major and a grade point average of at least 2.0.
(For more information about the crosswalk, go to www.act.org/emtrends/12/interestmajor.html.)
2. When individuals register for the ACT, they are asked to choose a college major they plan to enter as well as
an occupational choice from a list of 294 major and occupational titles. Of these 294 titles, 93 have been
identified as STEM related. Assignment of ACT titles to STEM titles was conducted by an expert panel of ACT
staff members with knowledge of labor market trends and postsecondary academic programs. Panel
decisions were informed by three sources of information: (1) STEM-designated occupations from the US
Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), (2) STEM-designated degree programs from US Immigration and Customs
Enforcement (ICE), and (3) ACT Interest Inventory score profiles for students planning to enter the major/
occupation. ACT titles were assigned to STEM when both the corresponding BLS and ICE titles were
included in STEM or when the corresponding BLS title was included in STEM and the profile of measured
interests of students planning to enter this occupation peaked on the Science and Technology scale. These
two guidelines accounted for 89 of the 93 ACT titles assigned to STEM. The remaining four titles were
assigned to STEM based on the judged intensiveness of their math and science coursework (major) or work
tasks (occupation). ACT titles in the Social Sciences were excluded from this STEM list because many STEM
taxonomies do not include majors and occupations in this field.
29
*01171T150*
Rev 1