016-ZXUN XGW (V4.10.24) EXtendable GateWay GGSN Performance Index Reference

ZXUN xGW
eXtendable GateWay
GGSN Performance Index Reference

Version: V4.10.24
ZTE CORPORATION
NO. 55, Hi-tech Road South, ShenZhen, P.R.China
Postcode: 518057
Tel: +86-755-26771900
Fax: +86-755-26770801
URL: http://ensupport.zte.com.cn
E-mail: support@zte.com.cn
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Revision History
Revision No.
Revision Date
Revision Reason
R1.0
2012-08-30
First Edition
Serial Number: SJ-20120731184058-016

Publishing Date: 2012-08-30 (R1.0)
SJ-20120731184058-016|2012-08-30 (R1.0)
ZTE Proprietary and Confidential
Contents
About This Manual ......................................................................................... I
Chapter 1 Description ................................................................................ 1-1
1.1 Applications of Performance Indices .................................................................... 1-1
1.2 Introduction to Performance Indices Formulas...................................................... 1-1
Chapter 2 General Key Performance Indices........................................... 2-1

2.1 APN Session Measurement ................................................................................ 2-1
2.1.1 Ratio of MS-initiated PDP Context Activations per APN (except for user
reason) (%) ............................................................................................ 2-1
2.1.2 Ratio of Successful Authentication-AAA per APN (except for external
reason) (%) ............................................................................................ 2-2
2.1.3 Ratio of Successful Accounting-AAA per APN (except for external
reason) (%) ............................................................................................ 2-3
2.2 APN Flux Measurement...................................................................................... 2-4
2.2.1 Bytes of GTP Packets Received from Gn/Gp per APNMbyte ..................... 2-4
2.2.2 Bytes of GTP Packets Sent from Gn/Gp per APNMbyte ............................ 2-4
2.2.3 Uplink Packets Received form Gn/Gp per APN .......................................... 2-5
2.2.4 Downlink Packets Sent through Gn/Gp per APN......................................... 2-5
2.2.5 Bytes of Uplink Packets Received form Gn/Gp per APN ............................. 2-5
2.2.6 Bytes of Downlink Packets Sent through Gn/Gp per APN............................ 2-6
2.2.7 Uplink Data Packets Sent by Gi Interface per APN ..................................... 2-6
2.2.8 Downlink Data Packets Received by Gi Interface per APN .......................... 2-7
2.2.9 Bytes of Uplink Data Packets Sent by Gi Interface per APN ........................ 2-8
2.2.10 Bytes of Downlink Data Packets Received by Gi Interface per APN ........... 2-8
2.3 CCG Capability Measurement ............................................................................. 2-9
2.3.1 Bytes of Uplink Other Packet for Content Charging (byte) ........................... 2-9
2.3.2 Bytes of Downlink Other Packet for Content Charging (byte) ..................... 2-10
2.4 DCC Capability Measurement ............................................................................2-11
2.4.1 Ratio of Failure CCR Sent Message (%) ...................................................2-11
2.4.2 Successful Rate of CCR Response (%) ....................................................2-11
2.5 Ga Interface Measurement ............................................................................... 2-12
2.5.1 Times of Send Data Record Packet ......................................................... 2-12
2.5.2 Packet Number of Ga per Second (pps)................................................... 2-12
2.5.3 Octet Number of Ga Packet per Second (bps).......................................... 2-13
2.6 IP Pool Capability Measurement........................................................................ 2-13
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2.6.1 Number of Unassigned IP Addresses in the IP Pool.................................. 2-13

2.7 PDP Measurement ........................................................................................... 2-14
2.7.1 Ratio of Successful PDP Activation Initiated (%)....................................... 2-14
2.7.2 Ratio of Successful PDP Deactivation Initiated(%).................................... 2-14
2.7.3 Ratio of PDP Modification Successful (%) ................................................ 2-15
2.8 Flux Measurement............................................................................................ 2-15
2.8.1 Discarded GTP Packets Received from Gn/Gp Interface .......................... 2-15
2.8.2 Peak Flux from Gi Interface Uplink(Kbps)................................................. 2-16
2.8.3 Peak Flux from Gi Interface Downlink (Kbps) ........................................... 2-16
2.8.4 Peak Flux of Packets from Gi Interface Uplink(pps) .................................. 2-17
2.8.5 Peak Flux of Packets form Gi Interface Downlink (pps) ............................. 2-17
2.8.6 Mean Flux from Gi Interface Uplink (Kbps) ............................................... 2-17
2.8.7 Mean Flux from Gi Interface Downlink (Kbps)........................................... 2-18
2.8.8 Mean Flux of Packets from Gi Interface Uplink (pps)................................. 2-18
2.8.9 Mean Flux of Packets from Gi Interface Downlink (pps) ............................ 2-19
2.8.10 Peak Flux from Gn/Gp Interface Uplink (Kbps) ....................................... 2-19
2.8.11 Peak Flux from Gn/Gp Interface Downlink (Kbps) ................................... 2-20
2.8.12 Peak Flux of Packets from Gn/Gp Interface Uplink (pps) ......................... 2-20
2.8.13 Peak Flux of Packets from Gn/Gp Interface Downlink (pps)..................... 2-20
2.8.14 Mean Flux from Gn/Gp Interface Uplink (Kbps)....................................... 2-21
2.8.15 Mean Flux from Gn/Gp Interface Downlink (Kbps) .................................. 2-21
2.8.16 Mean Flux of Packets from Gn/Gp Interface Uplink (pps) ........................ 2-22
2.8.17 Mean Flux of Packets from Gn/Gp Interface Downlink (pps) .................... 2-22
2.8.18 Bytes of GTP Packets Received from Gn/Gp Interface............................ 2-23
2.8.19 Bytes of GTP Packets Sent Through Gn/Gp Interface ............................. 2-23
2.8.20 GTP Packets Received from Gn/Gp Interface......................................... 2-24
2.8.21 GTP Packets Sent Through Gn/Gp Interface .......................................... 2-24
2.8.22 Peak Flux of Bytes from Gn Interface Uplink for Direct Tunnel (Kbps) ...... 2-25
2.8.23 Peak Flux of Bytes from Gn Interface Downlink for Direct Tunnel
(Kbps) .................................................................................................. 2-25
2.9 IP Pool Measurement for Distinguishing APN..................................................... 2-26
2.9.1 Usage of IPV4 pool per APN (%)............................................................. 2-26
2.9.2 Usage of IPV6 pool per APN (%)............................................................. 2-26
Glossary .......................................................................................................... I
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About This Manual

Purpose
This manual explains the key performance indices involved in ZXUN GGSN. This manual
can be a reference manual for performance maintenance.
Intended Audience
This manual is intended for:
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Network management engineers

Maintenance engineers
What Is in This Manual

This manual contains the following chapters:
Chapter
Summary
Chapter 1, Description
Introduces the applications of performance indices and their

calculation formulas.
Chapter 2, General Key
Introduces general KPIs in the ZXUN GGSN system.
Performance Indices
Related Documentation
The following documentation is related to this manual:
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ZXUN xGW eXtendable GateWay GGSN Performance Counter Reference I

ZXUN xGW eXtendable GateWay GGSN Performance Counter Reference II
Conventions
This manual uses the following typographical conventions:
Typeface
Meaning
Italics
Variables in commands. It may also refer to other related manuals and documents.
Bold
Menus, menu options, function names, input fields, option button names, check boxes,
drop-down lists, dialog box names, window names, parameters, and commands.
Constant
Text that you type, program codes, filenames, directory names, and function names.
width
[]
Optional parameters.
{}
Mandatory parameters.
Separates individual parameter in series of parameters.

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Typeface
Meaning
Danger: indicates an imminently hazardous situation. Failure to comply can result in
death or serious injury, equipment damage, or site breakdown.
Warning: indicates a potentially hazardous situation. Failure to comply can result in
serious injury, equipment damage, or interruption of major services.
Caution: indicates a potentially hazardous situation. Failure to comply can result in
moderate injury, equipment damage, or interruption of minor services.
Note: provides additional information about a certain topic.
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Chapter 1
Description
Table of Contents
Applications of Performance Indices...........................................................................1-1
Introduction to Performance Indices Formulas............................................................1-1
1.1 Applications of Performance Indices

KPI
Key Performance Indices (KPI) is one of the important parts of performance statistics. It
is used to help operators define the key performance indexes and evaluate whether these
indices meet the design requirement.
KPI reflects the conditions of the running network and the resource use. It can be used to
guide operators in managing and optimizing network, providing important reference data
for network maintenance management and planning.
Performance Counters
For description of the measurement items in performance indices, refer to ZXUN
xGW eXtendable GateWay GGSN Performance Counter Reference I and ZXUN xGW
eXtendable GateWay GGSN Performance Counter Reference II.
1.2 Introduction to Performance Indices Formulas

Performance Indices
Performance indices are used to evaluate the equipment performance. A number of
performance indices are already preset for the system based on general applications.
Performance indices are obtained through four arithmetic operations on a number of
measurement items.
Calculation Formula
The number in a calculation formula stands for a measurement item, such as C043560051.
The five digits from the left to the right after the letter C stand for the internal number of
a measurement type, and the last four digits altogether stand for the internal number of a
counter. You can search a measurement type by types of the performance indices, and
search a specific counter by the measurement type.
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ZXUN xGW GGSN Performance Index Reference
An Example for Calculation Formulas

For example, in the formula 100 C043530014 / C043530013 for Ratio of Successful
Activation Initiated, the involved measurement items include:
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C043530013: GGSN Session Measurement, Times of attempted PDP context

activations
C043530014: GGSN Session Measurement, Times of successful PDP context
activations
Where:
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GGSN Session Measurement refers to the measurement type of the measurement

item, which belongs to the measurement object type of GGSN global measurement.
Times of attempted PDP context activations and Times of successful PDP context
activations refer to the specific measurement items of the measurement type, that is,
the names for the counters. For the description and triggering point of the counters.
Therefore, the formula for Ratio of Successful Activation Initiated is 100 Times of
successful PDP context activations / Times of attempted PDP context activations.
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Chapter 2
General Key Performance

Indices
Table of Contents
APN Session Measurement........................................................................................2-1
APN Flux Measurement .............................................................................................2-4
CCG Capability Measurement ....................................................................................2-9
DCC Capability Measurement ..................................................................................2-11
Ga Interface Measurement .......................................................................................2-12
IP Pool Capability Measurement...............................................................................2-13
PDP Measurement ...................................................................................................2-14
Flux Measurement....................................................................................................2-15
IP Pool Measurement for Distinguishing APN ...........................................................2-26
2.1 APN Session Measurement

2.1.1 Ratio of MS-initiated PDP Context Activations per APN
(except for user reason) (%)
Performance Indices
Ratio of MS-initiated PDP Context Activations per APN (except for user reason) (%)
Introduction to the Indices

100 Successful Times of MS-initiated PDP context activations per APN / (Times of
MS-initiated attempted PDP context activations per APN Times of creating PDP context
failed for invalid message format per APN Times of creating PDP context failed for
service not supported per APN Times of creating PDP context failed for mandatory IE
incorrect per APN Times of creating PDP context failed for mandatory IE missing per
APN Times of creating PDP context failed for optional IE incorrect per APN Times of
creating PDP context failed for user authentication failed per APN Times of creating
PDP context failed for semantic error in the TFT operation per APN Times of creating
PDP context failed for syntactic error in the TFT operation per APN Times of creating
PDP context failed for semantic error in packet filter(s) per APN Times of creating
PDP context failed for syntactic error in packet filter(s) per APN Times of creating PDP
context failed for missing or unknown APN per APN Times of creating PDP context
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failed for unknown PDP address or PDP type per APN Times of creating PDP context
failed for PDP context without TFT already activated per APN)
Calculation Formula
100 C043550012 / (C043550011 - C043550034 - C043550036 - C043550037 C043550038 - C043550039 - C043550041 - C043550044 - C043550045 - C043550046 C043550047 - C043550048 - C043550049)
Description for Measurement Items in the Formula

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C043550012: GGSN APN Session Measurement, Successful Times of MS-initiated

PDP context activations per APN
C043550011: GGSN APN Session Measurement, Times of MS-initiated attempted
PDP context activations per APN
C043550034: GGSN APN Session Measurement, Times of creating PDP context
failed for invalid message format per APN
failed for service not supported per APN
failed for mandatory IE incorrect per APN
failed for mandatory IE missing per APN
failed for optional IE incorrect per APN
failed for user authentication failed per APN
failed for semantic error in the TFT operation per APN
failed for syntactic error in the TFT operation per APN
failed for semantic error in packet filter(s) per APN
failed for syntactic error in packet filter(s) per APN
failed for unknown PDP address or PDP type per APN
failed for PDP context without TFT already activated per APN
2.1.2 Ratio of Successful Authentication-AAA per APN (except for

external reason) (%)
Performance Indices
Ratio of Successful Authentication-AAA per APN (except for external reason) (%)
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Chapter 2 General Key Performance Indices

100 Times of successful GGSN-initiated radius authentications per APN / (Times
of GGSN-initiated attempted RADIUS authentications per APN Times of Timeout of
RADIUS Access Responses per APN Times of RADIUS Access Rejected Responses
per APN)
Calculation Formula
100 C043550028 / (C043550027 - C043550029 - C043550030)

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C043550028:
GGSN APN Session Measurement, Times of successful
GGSN-initiated radius authentications per APN
C043550027: GGSN APN Session Measurement, Times of GGSN-initiated attempted
RADIUS authentications per APN
C043550029: GGSN APN Session Measurement, Times of Timeout of RADIUS
Access Responses per APN
C043550030: GGSN APN Session Measurement, Times of RADIUS Access Rejected
Responses per APN
2.1.3 Ratio of Successful Accounting-AAA per APN (except for

external reason) (%)
Performance Indices
Ratio of Successful Accounting-AAA per APN (except for external reason) (%)

100 Times of successful GGSN-initiated radius accounting requests per APN / (Times
of GGSN-initiated attempted RADIUS accounting requests per APN Times of Timeout
of RADIUS Accounting Responses per APN)
Calculation Formula
100 C043550032 / (C043550031 - C043550033)

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C043550032:
GGSN APN Session Measurement, Times of successful
GGSN-initiated radius accounting requests per APN
C043550031: GGSN APN Session Measurement, Times of GGSN-initiated attempted
RADIUS accounting requests per APN
C043550033: GGSN APN Session Measurement, Times of Timeout of RADIUS
Accounting Responses per APN
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2.2 APN Flux Measurement

2.2.1 Bytes of GTP Packets Received from Gn/Gp per APNMbyte
Performance Indices
Bytes of GTP Packets Received from Gn/Gp per APNMbyte

(Bytes of Uplink Data Packets Received by Gn/Gp Interface per APN + Bytes of Uplink
IPv4 Data Packets Sent by Gi Interface per APN) / (1024 1024)
Calculation Formula
(C043560013 + C043560021) / (1024 1024)

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C043560013: GGSN APN flow measurement, Bytes of Uplink Data Packets Received
by Gn/Gp Interface per APN
C043560021: GGSN APN flow measurement, Bytes of Uplink IPv4 Data Packets Sent
by Gi Interface per APN
2.2.2 Bytes of GTP Packets Sent from Gn/Gp per APNMbyte

Performance Indices
Bytes of GTP Packets Sent from Gn/Gp per APNMbyte

(Bytes of Downlink Data Packets Sent by Gn/Gp Interface per APN + Bytes of Uplink IPv4
Data Packets Sent by Gi Interface per APN) / (1024 1024)
Calculation Formula
(C043560014 + C043560022) / (1024 1024)

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C043560014: GGSN APN flow measurement, Bytes of Downlink Data Packets Sent
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2.2.3 Uplink Packets Received form Gn/Gp per APN

Performance Indices
Uplink Packets Received form Gn/Gp per APN

Number of Uplink Data Packets Received by Gn/Gp Interface per APN + Number of
Downlink IPv4 Data Packets Received by Gi Interface per APN
Calculation Formula
C043560011 + C043560019

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C043560011: GGSN APN flow measurement, Number of Uplink Data Packets

Received by Gn/Gp Interface per APN
C043560019: GGSN APN flow measurement, Number of Downlink IPv4 Data Packets
Received by Gi Interface per APN
2.2.4 Downlink Packets Sent through Gn/Gp per APN

Performance Indices
Downlink Packets Sent through Gn/Gp per APN

Number of Downlink Data Packets Sent by Gn/Gp Interface per APN + Number of Downlink
IPv6 Data Packets Received by Gi Interface per APN
Calculation Formula
C043560012 + C043560020

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C043560012: GGSN APN flow measurement, Number of Downlink Data Packets

Sent by Gn/Gp Interface per APN
C043560020: GGSN APN flow measurement, Number of Downlink IPv6 Data Packets
Received by Gi Interface per APN
2.2.5 Bytes of Uplink Packets Received form Gn/Gp per APN

Performance Indices
Bytes of Uplink Packets Received form Gn/Gp per APN
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Bytes of Uplink Data Packets Received by Gn/Gp Interface per APN + Bytes of Uplink IPv4
Data Packets Sent by Gi Interface per APN
Calculation Formula
C043560013 + C043560021

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C043560013: GGSN APN flow measurement, Bytes of Uplink Data Packets Received
2.2.6 Bytes of Downlink Packets Sent through Gn/Gp per APN

Performance Indices
Bytes of Downlink Packets Sent through Gn/Gp per APN

Bytes of Downlink Data Packets Sent by Gn/Gp Interface per APN + Bytes of Uplink IPv4
Calculation Formula
C043560014 + C043560022

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C043560014: GGSN APN flow measurement, Bytes of Downlink Data Packets Sent
2.2.7 Uplink Data Packets Sent by Gi Interface per APN

Performance Indices
uplink data packets sent by Gi interface per APN

Bytes of Uplink Conversational Data Packets Received by Gn/Gp Interface per APN +
Bytes of Uplink Streaming Data Packets Received by Gn/Gp Interface per APN + Bytes of
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Uplink Interactive Data Packets Received by Gn/Gp Interface per APN + Bytes of Uplink
Background Data Packets Received by Gn/Gp Interface per APN
Calculation Formula
C043560047 + C043560048 + C043560049 + C043560050

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C043560047: GGSN APN flow measurement, Bytes of Uplink Conversational

Packets Received by Gn/Gp Interface per APN
C043560048: GGSN APN flow measurement, Bytes of Uplink Streaming
C043560049: GGSN APN flow measurement, Bytes of Uplink Interactive
C043560050: GGSN APN flow measurement, Bytes of Uplink Background
Data
Data
Data
Data
2.2.8 Downlink Data Packets Received by Gi Interface per APN

Performance Indices
Downlink Data Packets Received by Gi Interface per APN

Bytes of Downlink Conversational Data Packets Sent by Gn/Gp Interface per APN +
Bytes of Downlink Streaming Data Packets Sent by Gn/Gp Interface per APN + Bytes of
Downlink Interactive Data Packets Sent by Gn/Gp Interface per APN + Bytes of Downlink
Background Data Packets Sent by Gn/Gp Interface per APN
Calculation Formula
C043560051 + C043560052 + C043560053 + C043560054

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C043560051: GGSN APN flow measurement, Bytes of Downlink Conversational Data

Packets Sent by Gn/Gp Interface per APN
C043560052: GGSN APN flow measurement, Bytes of Downlink Streaming Data
C043560053: GGSN APN flow measurement, Bytes of Downlink Interactive Data
C043560054: GGSN APN flow measurement, Bytes of Downlink Background Data
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2.2.9 Bytes of Uplink Data Packets Sent by Gi Interface per APN

Performance Indices
Bytes of Uplink Data Packets Sent by Gi Interface per APN

Number of Uplink Conversational Data Packets Sent by Gi Interface per APN + Number
of Uplink Streaming Data Packets Sent by Gi Interface per APN + Number of Uplink
Interactive Data Packets Sent by Gi Interface per APN + Number of Uplink Background
Calculation Formula
C043560055 + C043560056 + C043560057 + C043560058

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C043560055: GGSN APN flow measurement, Number of Uplink Conversational Data

Packets Sent by Gi Interface per APN
C043560056: GGSN APN flow measurement, Number of Uplink Streaming Data
C043560057: GGSN APN flow measurement, Number of Uplink Interactive Data
C043560058: GGSN APN flow measurement, Number of Uplink Background Data
2.2.10 Bytes of Downlink Data Packets Received by Gi Interface

per APN
Performance Indices
Bytes of Downlink Data Packets Received by Gi Interface per APN

Number of Downlink Conversational Data Packets Received by Gi Interface per APN +
Number of Downlink Streaming Data Packets Received by Gi Interface per APN + Number
of Downlink Interactive Data Packets Received by Gi Interface per APN + Number of
Downlink Background Data Packets Received by Gi Interface per APN
Calculation Formula
C043560059 + C043560060 + C043560061 + C043560062
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C043560059: GGSN APN flow measurement, Number of Downlink Conversational

Data Packets Received by Gi Interface per APN
C043560060: GGSN APN flow measurement, Number of Downlink Streaming Data
Packets Received by Gi Interface per APN
C043560061: GGSN APN flow measurement, Number of Downlink Interactive Data
C043560062: GGSN APN flow measurement, Number of Downlink Background Data
2.3 CCG Capability Measurement

2.3.1 Bytes of Uplink Other Packet for Content Charging (byte)
Performance Indices
Bytes of Uplink Other Packet for Content Charging (byte)

Total Bytes of uplink contChg packages
(Byte) Total Bytes of WAP1.X uplink
packages (Byte) Total Bytes of RTSP
uplink packages (Byte) Total Bytes of
Imap uplink packages (Byte)
(Byte) Total Bytes of HTTP uplink packages

packages (Byte) Total Bytes of FTP uplink
uplink packages (Byte) Total Bytes of Smtp
Pop3 uplink packages (Byte) Total Bytes of
Calculation Formula
C043730011 - C043730015 - C043730017 - C043730019 - C043730021 - C043730027 C043730029 - C043730031

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C043730011: CCG capabiliy measurement, Bytes of Uplink contChg Packages (Byte)

C043730015: CCG capabiliy measurement, Total Bytes of HTTP Uplink Packages
(Byte)
C043730017: CCG capabiliy measurement, Total Bytes of WAP1.X Uplink Packages
(Byte)
C043730019: CCG capabiliy measurement, Total Bytes of FTP Uplink Packages
(Byte)
C043730021: CCG capabiliy measurement, Total Bytes of RTSP Uplink Packages
(Byte)
C043730027: CCG capabiliy measurement, Total Bytes of SMTP Uplink Packages
(Byte)
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C043730029: CCG capabiliy measurement, Total Bytes of POP3 Uplink Packages

(Byte)
C043730031: CCG capabiliy measurement, Total Bytes of IMAP Uplink Packages
(Byte)
2.3.2 Bytes of Downlink Other Packet for Content Charging (byte)

Performance Indices
Bytes of Downlink Other Packet for Content Charging (byte)

Total Bytes of downlink contChg packages (Byte) Total Bytes of HTTP downlink packages
(Byte) Total Bytes of WAP1.X downlink packages (Byte) Total Bytes of FTP downlink
packages (Byte) Total Bytes of RTSP downlink packages (Byte) Total Bytes of Smtp
downlink packages (Byte) Total Bytes of Pop3 downlink packages (Byte) Total Bytes
of Imap downlink packages (Byte)
Calculation Formula
C043730012 - C043730016 - C043730018 - C043730020 - C043730022 - C043730028 C043730030 - C043730032

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C043730012: CCG capabiliy measurement, Total Bytes of Downlink contChg

Packages (Byte)
C043730016: CCG capabiliy measurement, Total Bytes of HTTP Downlink Packages
(Byte)
C043730018: CCG capabiliy measurement, Total Bytes of WAP1.X Downlink
Packages (Byte)
C043730020: CCG capabiliy measurement, Total Bytes of FTP Downlink Packages
(Byte)
C043730022: CCG capabiliy measurement, Total Bytes of RTSP Downlink Packages
(Byte)
C043730028: CCG capabiliy measurement, Total Bytes of SMTP Downlink Packages
(Byte)
C043730030: CCG capabiliy measurement, Total Bytes of POP3 Downlink Packages
(Byte)
C043730032: CCG capabiliy measurement, Total Bytes of IMAP Downlink Packages
(Byte)
2-10
SJ-20120731184058-016|2012-08-30 (R1.0)
2.4 DCC Capability Measurement

2.4.1 Ratio of Failure CCR Sent Message (%)
Performance Indices
Ratio of Failure CCR Sent Message (%)

100 (Total Number of sent CCR Total Number of successful CCR) / Total Number of
sent CCR
Calculation Formula
100 (C043640014 - C043640018) / C043640014

l
l
C043640014: DCC Capability Measurement, Total Number of sent CCR

C043640018: DCC Capability Measurement, Total Number of successful CCR
2.4.2 Successful Rate of CCR Response (%)

Performance Indices
Successful rate of CCR response (%)

100 Number of CCR Answered by Peer / Total Number of sent CCR
Calculation Formula
100 C043640018 / C043640014

l
l
C043640018: Number of CCR Answered by Peer

C043640014: Total Number of sent CCR
2-11
SJ-20120731184058-016|2012-08-30 (R1.0)
2.5 Ga Interface Measurement

2.5.1 Times of Send Data Record Packet
Performance Indices
Times of Send Data Record Packet

Times of Send Data Record Packet + Times of Send Possibly Duplicated Data Record
Packet + Times of Cancel Data Record Packet + Times of Release Data Record Packet
Calculation Formula
C043650016 + C043650017 + C043650018 + C043650019

l
l
l
l
C043650016: GGSN Ga measurement, Times of Send Data Record Packet

C043650017: GGSN Ga measurement, Times of Send Possibly Duplicated Data
Record Packet
C043650018: GGSN Ga measurement, Times of Cancel Data Record Packet
C043650019: GGSN Ga measurement, Times of Release Data Record Packet
2.5.2 Packet Number of Ga per Second (pps)

Performance Indices
Packet number of Ga per second.

Packet Number of Ga / Granularity
Granularity means the collection period, Gr for short, and the ultimate unit of the collection
period is second (the collection period can be set as hours or days, but finally it should be
calculated as seconds).
Calculation Formula
C043650012 / Gr

C043650012: GGSN Ga interface measurement, Packet Number of Ga
2-12
SJ-20120731184058-016|2012-08-30 (R1.0)
2.5.3 Octet Number of Ga Packet per Second (bps)

Performance Indices
Octet number of Ga packet per second.

Byte number of Ga packet / Granularity
Calculation Formula
C043650013 / Gr

C043650013: GGSN Ga interface measurement, Byte number of Ga packet
2.6 IP Pool Capability Measurement

2.6.1 Number of Unassigned IP Addresses in the IP Pool
Performance Indices
Number of unassigned IP addresses in the IP pool.

Total Number of IP Addresses in the IP Pool - Number of Assigned IP Addresses in the IP
Pool
Calculation Formula
C043720012 - C043720011

l
l
C043720012: GGSN IP pool measurement, total Number of IP Addresses in the IP

Pool
C043720011: GGSN IP pool measurement, number of Assigned IP Addresses in the
IP Pool
2-13
SJ-20120731184058-016|2012-08-30 (R1.0)
2.7 PDP Measurement

2.7.1 Ratio of Successful PDP Activation Initiated (%)
Performance Indices
Ratio of successful PDP activation initiated.

100 Total number of times of successful PDP context activation / Total number of times
of PDP context activation requests
Calculation Formula
100 C043530014 / C043530013

l
l

activations
activations
2.7.2 Ratio of Successful PDP Deactivation Initiated(%)

Performance Indices
Ratio of successful PDP deactivation initiated.

100 Total number of times of successful PDP context deactivation / Total number of times
of PDP context deactivation requests
Calculation Formula
100 C043530016 / C043530015

l
l

deactivations
deactivations
2-14
SJ-20120731184058-016|2012-08-30 (R1.0)
2.7.3 Ratio of PDP Modification Successful (%)

Performance Indices
Ratio of PDP modification successful.

100 (Times of successful MS-initiated PDP context modifications + Number of
successful PDP update triggered by PCC + Number of successful PDP update triggered
by OMC)/(Times of MS-initiated attempted PDP context modifications + Number of
attempted PDP update triggered by PCC + Number of attempted PDP update triggered
by OMC)
Calculation Formula
100 (C043530042 + C043530058 + C043530060)/(C043530041 + C043530057 +
C043530059)

l
l
l
l
l
l
C043530041:
modifications
C043530042:
modifications
C043530057:
PCC
C043530058:
PCC
C043530059:
OMC
C043530060:
OMC
PDP measurement, Times of MS-initiated attempted PDP context

PDP measurement, Times of successful MS-initiated PDP context
PDP measurement, Number of attempted PDP update triggered by
PDP measurement, Number of successful PDP update triggered by
PDP measurement, Number of attempted PDP update triggered by
PDP measurement, Number of successful PDP update triggered by
2.8 Flux Measurement

2.8.1 Discarded GTP Packets Received from Gn/Gp Interface
Performance Indices
Discarded GTP Packets Received from Gn/Gp Interface

Number of Discarded GTP-C Signalling Packets for Error + Number of Discarded Packets
Received by Gn Interface
2-15
SJ-20120731184058-016|2012-08-30 (R1.0)
Calculation Formula
C043540075 + C043540024

l
l
C043540075: GGSN flow measurement, Number of Discarded GTP-C Signalling

Packets for Error
C043540024: GGSN flow measurement, Number of Discarded Packets Received by
Gn Interface
2.8.2 Peak Flux from Gi Interface Uplink(Kbps)

Performance Indices
Peak flux from Gi interface uplink (Kbps)

Peak rate of the data packet bytes sent by the Gi interface (KB/s) 8
Calculation Formula
C043540085 8

C043540085: GGSN Flow Measurement, Max speed of sent data packets bytes from Gi
interface (KB/s)
2.8.3 Peak Flux from Gi Interface Downlink (Kbps)

Performance Indices
Peak flux from Gi interface downlink (Kbps)

Peak rate of the data packet bytes received by the Gi interface (KB/s) 8
Calculation Formula
C043540084 8

C043540084: Max Speed of Received Data Packets Bytes from Gi Interface (KB/s)
2-16
SJ-20120731184058-016|2012-08-30 (R1.0)
2.8.4 Peak Flux of Packets from Gi Interface Uplink(pps)

Performance Indices
Peak flux of packets form Gi interface uplink (pps)

Peak rate of the data packets sent by the Gi interface (pps)
Calculation Formula
The KPI has no calculation formula, while the value of this KPI is the value of the counter
C043540083.

C043540083: GGSN Flow Measurement, Max speed of sent data packets from Gi
interface (pps)
2.8.5 Peak Flux of Packets form Gi Interface Downlink (pps)

Performance Indices
Peak flux of packets form Gi interface downlink (pps)

Peak rate of the data packets received by the Gi interface (pps)
Calculation Formula
C043540082.

C043540082: GGSN Flow Measurement, Max speed of received data packets from Gi
interface (pps)
2.8.6 Mean Flux from Gi Interface Uplink (Kbps)

Performance Indices
Mean flux from Gi interface uplink (Kbps)

Number of the uplink data packet bytes sent by the Gi interface (byte) 8 / 1024 /
Granularity
2-17
SJ-20120731184058-016|2012-08-30 (R1.0)
Calculation Formula
C043540017 8 / 1024 / Gr

C043540017: Bytes of Uplink Data Packets Sent by Gi Interface
2.8.7 Mean Flux from Gi Interface Downlink (Kbps)

Performance Indices
Mean flux from Gi interface downlink (Kbps)

Number of the downlink data packet bytes received by the Gi interface (byte) 8 / 1024 /
Granularity
Calculation Formula
C043540018 8 / 1024 / Gr

C043540018: GGSN Flow Measurement, Bytes of downlink data packets received from
Gi interface (Byte)
2.8.8 Mean Flux of Packets from Gi Interface Uplink (pps)

Performance Indices
Mean flux of packets from Gi interface uplink (pps)

Number of the uplink data packets sent by the Gi interface / Granularity
2-18
SJ-20120731184058-016|2012-08-30 (R1.0)
Calculation Formula
C043540015 / Gr

C043540015: GGSN flow measurement, Number of uplink data packets sent to Gi
interface.
2.8.9 Mean Flux of Packets from Gi Interface Downlink (pps)

Performance Indices
Mean flux of packets from Gi interface downlink (pps)

Number of the downlink data packets received by the Gi interface / Granularity
Calculation Formula
C043540016 / Gr

C043540016: GGSN Flow Measurement, Number of downlink data packets received from
Gi interface
2.8.10 Peak Flux from Gn/Gp Interface Uplink (Kbps)

Performance Indices
Peak flux from Gn/Gp interface uplink (Kbps)

Peak rate of the GTP packet bytes received by the Gn interface (KB/s) 8
Calculation Formula
C043540080 8

C043540080: GGSN Flow Measurement, Max speed of received GTP packets bytes from
Gn interface (KB/s)
2-19
SJ-20120731184058-016|2012-08-30 (R1.0)
2.8.11 Peak Flux from Gn/Gp Interface Downlink (Kbps)

Performance Indices
Peak flux from Gn/Gp interface downlink (Kbps)

Peak rate of the GTP packet bytes sent by the Gn/Gp interface (KB/s) 8
Calculation Formula
C043540081 8

C043540081: GGSN Flow Measurement, Max speed of sent GTP packets bytes from Gn
interface (KB/s)
2.8.12 Peak Flux of Packets from Gn/Gp Interface Uplink (pps)

Performance Indices
Peak Flux of Packets from Gn/Gp Interface Uplink (pps)

Peak Flux of Packets from Gn/Gp Interface Uplink (pps)
Calculation Formula
C043540078.

C043540078: GGSN Flow Measurement, Max speed of received GTP packets from Gn
interface (pps)
2.8.13 Peak Flux of Packets from Gn/Gp Interface Downlink (pps)

Performance Indices
Peak flux of packets from Gn/Gp interface downlink (pps)

Peak rate of the GTP packets sent by the Gn/Gp interface (pps)
2-20
SJ-20120731184058-016|2012-08-30 (R1.0)
Calculation Formula
C043540079.

C043540079: GGSN Flow Measurement, Max speed of sent GTP packets from Gn
interface (pps)
2.8.14 Mean Flux from Gn/Gp Interface Uplink (Kbps)

Performance Indices
Mean flux from Gn/Gp interface uplink (Kbps)

Number of the uplink data packet bytes received by the Gn/Gp interface (byte) 8 / 1024
/ Granularity
Calculation Formula
C043540013 8 / 1024 / Gr

C043540013: GGSN Flow Measurement, Bytes of uplink data packets received from
Gn/Gp interface (Byte)
2.8.15 Mean Flux from Gn/Gp Interface Downlink (Kbps)

Performance Indices
Mean flux from Gn/Gp interface downlink (Kbps)

Number of the downlink data packet bytes sent by the Gn/Gp interface (byte) 8 / 1024 /
Granularity
2-21
SJ-20120731184058-016|2012-08-30 (R1.0)
Calculation Formula
C043540014 8 / 1024 / Gr

C043540014: GGSN Flow Measurement, Bytes of downlink data packets sent to Gn/Gp
interface (Byte)
2.8.16 Mean Flux of Packets from Gn/Gp Interface Uplink (pps)

Performance Indices
Mean Flux of Packets from Gn/Gp Interface Uplink (pps)

Number of the uplink data packets received by the Gn/Gp interface / Granularity
Calculation Formula
C043540011 / Gr

C043540011: GGSN Flow Measurement, Number of uplink data packets received from
Gn/Gp interface
2.8.17 Mean Flux of Packets from Gn/Gp Interface Downlink (pps)

Performance Indices
Mean flux of packets form Gn/Gp interface downlink (pps)

Number of the downlink data packets sent by the Gn/Gp interface / Granularity
Calculation Formula
C043540012 / Gr
2-22
SJ-20120731184058-016|2012-08-30 (R1.0)

C043540012: GGSN Flow Measurement, Number of downlink data packets sent to Gn/Gp
interface
2.8.18 Bytes of GTP Packets Received from Gn/Gp Interface

Performance Indices
Bytes of GTP Packets Received from Gn/Gp Interface

Bytes of Uplink Conversational Data Packets from Gn Interface + Bytes of Uplink
Streaming Data Packets from Gn Interface + Bytes of Uplink Interactive Data Packets
from Gn Interface + Bytes of Uplink Background Data Packets from Gn Interface
Calculation Formula
C043540055 + C043540056 + C043540057 + C043540058

l
l
l
l
C043540055: GGSN flow measurement, Bytes of Uplink Conversational Data

Packets from Gn Interface
C043540056: GGSN flow measurement, Bytes of Uplink Streaming Data Packets
from Gn Interface
C043540057: GGSN flow measurement, Bytes of Uplink Interactive Data Packets
from Gn Interface
C043540058: GGSN flow measurement, Bytes of Uplink Background Data Packets
from Gn Interface
2.8.19 Bytes of GTP Packets Sent Through Gn/Gp Interface

Performance Indices
Bytes of GTP Packets Sent Through Gn/Gp Interface

Bytes of Downlink Conversational Data Packets from Gn Interface + Bytes of Downlink
Streaming Data Packets from Gn Interface + Bytes of Downlink Interactive Data Packets
from Gn Interface + Bytes of Downlink Background Data Packets from Gn Interface
Calculation Formula
C043540051 + C043540052 + C043540053 + C043540054
2-23
SJ-20120731184058-016|2012-08-30 (R1.0)

l
l
l
l
C043540051: GGSN flow measurement, Bytes of Downlink Conversational Data

C043540052: GGSN flow measurement, Bytes of Downlink Streaming Data Packets
from Gn Interface
C043540053: GGSN flow measurement, Bytes of Downlink Interactive Data Packets
from Gn Interface
C043540054: GGSN flow measurement, Bytes of Downlink Background Data
2.8.20 GTP Packets Received from Gn/Gp Interface

Performance Indices
GTP Packets Received from Gn/Gp Interface

Number of Uplink Conversational Data Packets from Gn Interface + Number of Uplink
Streaming Data Packets from Gn Interface + Number of Uplink Interactive Data Packets
from Gn Interface + Number of Uplink Background Data Packets from Gn Interface
Calculation Formula
C043540047 + C043540048 + C043540049 + C043540050

l
l
l
l
C043540047: GGSN flow measurement, Number of Uplink Conversational Data

C043540048: GGSN flow measurement, Number of Uplink Streaming Data Packets
from Gn Interface
C043540049: GGSN flow measurement, Number of Uplink Interactive Data Packets
from Gn Interface
C043540050: GGSN flow measurement, Number of Uplink Background Data Packets
from Gn Interface
2.8.21 GTP Packets Sent Through Gn/Gp Interface

Performance Indices
GTP Packets Sent Through Gn/Gp Interface
2-24
SJ-20120731184058-016|2012-08-30 (R1.0)

Number of Downlink Conversational Data Packets from Gn Interface + Number of Downlink
Streaming Data Packets from Gn Interface + Number of Downlink Interactive Data Packets
from Gn Interface + Number of Downlink Background Data Packets from Gn Interface
Calculation Formula
C043540043 + C043540044 + C043540045 + C043540046

l
l
l
l
C043540043: GGSN flow measurement, Number of Downlink Conversational

C043540044: GGSN flow measurement, Number of Downlink Streaming
C043540045: GGSN flow measurement, Number of Downlink Interactive
C043540046: GGSN flow measurement, Number of Downlink Background
Data
Data
Data
Data
2.8.22 Peak Flux of Bytes from Gn Interface Uplink for Direct

Tunnel (Kbps)
Performance Indices
Peak flux of bytes from Gn interface uplink for direct tunnel.

Peak flux of bytes from Gn interface uplink for direct tunnel 8
Calculation Formula
C043540098 8

C043540098: GGSN flow measurement, Peak flux of bytes from Gn interface uplink for
direct tunnel(KB/S)
2.8.23 Peak Flux of Bytes from Gn Interface Downlink for Direct

Tunnel (Kbps)
Performance Indices
Peak flux of bytes from Gn interface downlink for direct tunnel.
2-25
SJ-20120731184058-016|2012-08-30 (R1.0)

Peak flux of bytes from Gn interface downlink for direct tunnel(KB/S) 8
Calculation Formula
C043540099 8

C043540099: GGSN flow measurement, Peak flux of bytes from Gn interface downlink for
direct tunnel
2.9 IP Pool Measurement for Distinguishing APN

2.9.1 Usage of IPV4 pool per APN (%)
Performance Indices
Usage of IPV4 pool per APN

100 Number of assigned IPV4 addresses in the IP pool(s) by APN / Total number of IPV4
addresses in the IP pool(s) by APN
Calculation Formula
100 C043890011 / C043890012

l
l
C043890011: Number of assigned IPV4 addresses in the IP pool(s) by APN

C043890012: Total number of IPV4 addresses in the IP pool(s) by APN
2.9.2 Usage of IPV6 pool per APN (%)

Performance Indices
Usage of IPV6 pool per APN

100 Number of assigned IPV6 addresses in the IP pool(s) by APN / Total number of IPV6
addresses in the IP pool(s) by APN
Calculation Formula
100 C043890013 / C043890014
2-26
SJ-20120731184058-016|2012-08-30 (R1.0)

l
l
C043890013: Number of assigned IPV6 addresses in the IP pool(s) by APN

C043890014: Total number of IPV6 addresses in the IP pool(s) by APN
2-27
SJ-20120731184058-016|2012-08-30 (R1.0)
This page intentionally left blank.
2-28
SJ-20120731184058-016|2012-08-30 (R1.0)
Glossary
AAA
- Authentication, Authorization and Accounting
APN
- Access Point Name
GGSN
- Gateway GPRS Support Node
KPI
- Key Performance Indicator
PDP
- Packet Data Protocol
I
SJ-20120731184058-016|2012-08-30 (R1.0)

016-ZXUN XGW (V4.10.24) EXtendable GateWay GGSN Performance Index Reference

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GGSN Performance Index Reference

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Serial Number: SJ-20120731184058-016

ZTE Proprietary and Confidential

Chapter 2 General Key Performance Indices........................................... 2-1

ZTE Proprietary and Confidential

2.6.1 Number of Unassigned IP Addresses in the IP Pool.................................. 2-13

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About This Manual

Network management engineers

What Is in This Manual

Introduces the applications of performance indices and their

Chapter 2, General Key

Introduces general KPIs in the ZXUN GGSN system.

ZXUN xGW eXtendable GateWay GGSN Performance Counter Reference I

Separates individual parameter in series of parameters.

ZTE Proprietary and Confidential

ZTE Proprietary and Confidential

1.1 Applications of Performance Indices

1.2 Introduction to Performance Indices Formulas

ZTE Proprietary and Confidential

ZXUN xGW GGSN Performance Index Reference

An Example for Calculation Formulas

C043530013: GGSN Session Measurement, Times of attempted PDP context

GGSN Session Measurement refers to the measurement type of the measurement

ZTE Proprietary and Confidential

General Key Performance

2.1 APN Session Measurement

Introduction to the Indices

ZTE Proprietary and Confidential

ZXUN xGW GGSN Performance Index Reference

Description for Measurement Items in the Formula

C043550012: GGSN APN Session Measurement, Successful Times of MS-initiated

2.1.2 Ratio of Successful Authentication-AAA per APN (except for

ZTE Proprietary and Confidential

Chapter 2 General Key Performance Indices

Introduction to the Indices

Description for Measurement Items in the Formula

2.1.3 Ratio of Successful Accounting-AAA per APN (except for

Introduction to the Indices

Description for Measurement Items in the Formula

ZTE Proprietary and Confidential

ZXUN xGW GGSN Performance Index Reference

2.2 APN Flux Measurement

Introduction to the Indices

Description for Measurement Items in the Formula

2.2.2 Bytes of GTP Packets Sent from Gn/Gp per APNMbyte

Introduction to the Indices

Description for Measurement Items in the Formula

ZTE Proprietary and Confidential

Chapter 2 General Key Performance Indices

2.2.3 Uplink Packets Received form Gn/Gp per APN

Introduction to the Indices

Description for Measurement Items in the Formula

C043560011: GGSN APN flow measurement, Number of Uplink Data Packets

2.2.4 Downlink Packets Sent through Gn/Gp per APN

Introduction to the Indices

Description for Measurement Items in the Formula

C043560012: GGSN APN flow measurement, Number of Downlink Data Packets

2.2.5 Bytes of Uplink Packets Received form Gn/Gp per APN

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ZXUN xGW GGSN Performance Index Reference