Buildings

Buildings and
and structures
structures
chosen
chosen as
as Green
Green Apple
Apple Award
Award
winners
winners for
for preserving
preserving our
our
architectural
architectural heritage
heritage and
and
making
making aa positive
positive
contribution
contribution to
to the
the
built
built environment
environment

Volume
5

Cover picture

This National Treasures guide features some of the

buildings and projects that have won International
Green Apple Awards for Architectural Heritage and
the Built Environment.
The awards campaign supports
the British Government's Civic
Pride initiative to recognise and
reward the efforts being made to
protect, preserve and enhance the
built environment with
categories for newer buildings
as well as old.

RAYLEIGH WINDMILL
ESSEX
The listed brick tower windmill
is a much-loved landmark but it
had deteriorated so much that
there was a danger its charm and
character would be lost to future
generations. The work was
completed with the assistance of
windmill and restoration
specialists, and it now serves a
multi-purpose education and
information function.

Nominations are
received every year
from all over the
world and we are
pleased to include
some of them in our
collection of award winners.
The Green Apple Awards are
operated annually by The Green
Organisation an independent,
non-political, non-activist, non-

profit environment group

dedicated to promoting
environmental best practice
around the world.
We would like to acknowledge
the assistance provided by SAVE
Britain's Heritage, the
Environment Agency,
the Chartered Institute
of Environmental
Health and the
Chartered Institution
of Wastes
Management.
In particular, we would like to
thank the organisations listed
below large and small for
helping us to produce this guide
and sustain the campaign.

ROLL OF HONOUR
Bakers of Danbury Ltd., Essex
Bath & North East Somerset Council
Bell Fold Wharf Developments Ltd., Fleetwood
Brighton & Hove City Council
Brunton Design Studio, Angus, Carnoustie
Calderdale Metropolitan Borough Council
Chantry Builders Ltd., Rotherham
Cheshire County Council
Dean & Dyball Construction, Ringwood
Durham County Council
East Sussex County Council
Evans Grant Opus Ltd., Fareham
Hesslewood Hall, East Yorkshire
Ivedesign, Burton in Lonsdale, North Yorkshire
Kier Northern, Boston Spa
Laing O'Rourke (Northern),
Newcastle upon Tyne
Laing Traditional Masonry, Sauchen,
Aberdeenshire
Leeds City Council

Lincolnshire County Council

Manor Architects Ltd., Moneymore,
Co. Londonderry, NI
Mansell, Croydon
Mansell Construction Services Ltd., Derby
Mardayne Estates Ltd., Accrington
MCD, Birmingham
Newport (Shropshire) Town Council
Nimbus Conservation Ltd., Frome, Somerset
Nottingham Community Housing Association
Rochford District Council
Rotherham Metropolitan Borough Council
Southwark Council
The Door, Roydon, Essex
The Kenneth Mark Practice Ltd., Saffron
Walden
The National Trust, Hebden Bridge
Walsall's New Deal for Communities
Weston Park Foundation, Shifnal
Xiros plc, Leeds
11.04 Architects, London E2

The quality of the photographs in this collection may vary as they are all supplied from different sources.

INDEX
1

MOORGATE CROFTS, ROTHERHAM

ALEXANDER SCOTTS HOSPITAL, HUNTLY,

ABERDEENSHIRE

CRESWELL SOCIAL CENTRE, WORKSOP

THE NELSON MONUMENT, GREAT YARMOUTH

ST MARTINS GATE, BIRMINGHAM

ROUNDHAY PARK, LEEDS

ECO HOUSE, CARNOUSTIE

THE CORN STORE & MARKET PLACE, MONEYMORE,

NORTHERN IRELAND

SPRINGFIELD HOUSE, LEEDS

24

WOLSINGHAM MARKET PLACE, CO. DURHAM

10

THE CEMETERY CHAPEL, NEWPORT, SHROPSHIRE

25

HARTINGTON STREET, LOUGHBOROUGH

11

LONG EATON LIBRARY, DERBYSHIRE

26

KILMORIE CHAPEL, STRACHUR, ARGYLL

12

26 WAR MEMORIALS, CALDERDALE

27

BURGESS PARK COMMUNITY SPORTS CENTRE

13

ALTON MALTINGS CENTRE, HAMPSHIRE

28

HESSLE COUNTRY OFFICE PARK, EAST YORKSHIRE

14

WESTON HALL, SHROPSHIRE

29

ROSSMORE COMMUNITY LIBRARY, POOLE

15

SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION IN CHESHIRE

COUNTY COUNCIL SCHOOLS

30

THE OLD TANNERY, ACCRINGTON

31

LEWES LIBRARY

16

THE BANDSTAND, ROYAL VICTORIA PARK, BATH

32

CENTRAL LIBRARY, JUBILEE STREET, BRIGHTON

17

CITY & COUNTY MUSEUM, LINCOLN

33

PROUDHOUSE, WHITECHAPEL, LONDON

18

SWINDEN HOUSE, ROTHERHAM

34

19

HOLLYBUSH PRIMARY SCHOOL, LEEDS

CHAPEL ON THE GREEN, WOODFORD GREEN ,

LONDON

20

KIRKSTALL ABBEY, LEEDS

35

BLAKENALL VILLAGE CENTRE, WALSALL

21

FAIRFIELD, LONSDALE, NORTH YORKSHIRE

36

ST NICHOLAS HOSPITAL, GOSFORTH,

NEWCASTLE UPON TYNE

22

GIBSON MILL, HEBDEN BRIDGE, WEST YORKSHIRE

37

23

OVERLORD COURT, FETCHAM, SURREY

THE OLD MILL, BELL FOLD WHARF,

WOODPLUMPTON, PRESTON

The Green Organisation. The Mill House, Mill Lane, Earls Barton.
Northampton NN6 ONR Telephone: 01604 810507

1. MOORGATE CROFTS, ROTHERHAM

Moorgate Crofts is as much a statement of good intent as anything else; built as a
starting point for the town centre renaissance and setting new sustainability standards.
Natural light is a feature both internally and externally, and the use of ground-source
heat pumps make the site not only carbon neutral, but heating, cooling and hot water
demand operate at up to 400% efficiency.

2. ALEXANDER SCOTTS HOSPITAL,

HUNTLY, ABERDEENSHIRE
This project became something of a
canvas for a whole range of
traditional crafts and skills nurtured
by a unique in-house training
scheme that improves the
sustainable prospects of our
architectural heritage.
High quality repair and
renovation was
essential to do justice
to a building that
has served its local
population for over
150 years.

3. CRESWELL SOCIAL CENTRE, WORKSOP

The centre has also served as a drill hall and,
during the First World War, as a military
hospital. Refurbishment work in the 70s
was ill-advised, but the building is now
back to its former glory as a result of
restoring the original faade with
appropriate materials and skills.

4. THE NELSON MONUMENT,

GREAT YARMOUTH
Nelson left his mark in many ways, and
even now is having an impact. In the
wake of the Battle of Trafalgar
bicentenary celebrations, there are
moves to regenerate the area around
this monument. Interest was aroused
when it was restored to mark
the bicentenary.

5. ST MARTINS GATE, BIRMINGHAM

This un-loved building was given a new lease of life as the
result of a mixed-use conversion scheme. The run-down 1970s
office block has been given an impressive make-over to
provide 16 one-bedroom apartments, 36 two-bedroom
apartments and 20,000 square feet of attractive retail space.

6. ROUNDHAY PARK, LEEDS

Hundreds of years ago it was a private hunting park, but it was granted
to the De Lacy family by William the Conqueror in recognition of their
support on the battlefields. Time has taken its toll since then, but council
ownership and great affection among the local communities has ensured
that it has been sympathetically restored and refurbished.

Uncompromisingly modern in appearance, Eco House

earns its name from comprehensive incorporation of
sustainable features. Upstairs living maximises rising
warm air, the cladding needs no preservative,
rainwater is recycled and they even recycled
offcuts from the oak flooring to make
the front door.

7. ECO HOUSE, CARNOUSTIE

The words used in 1839 - to describe one of the most interesting planned towns built by the London Livery Companies in Ulster
still apply today. "The whole pile of buildings is extremely well executed, has a most striking and ornamental appearance, and is
admirably calculated for the purpose to which it is destined. The Corn Store building is quadrangular, having four convenient
shops, with dwellings over them in the High Street, the arched entrance into the market being in the centre."

8. THE CORN STORE & MARKET PLACE, MONEYMORE, NORTHERN IRELAND

The building
building began
began life
life as
as aa private
private home,
home, then
then aa subscription
subscription hospital,
hospital,
The
private prep
prep school,
school, and
and aa home
home for
for Bosnian
Bosnian refugees
refugees before
before lying
lying empty
empty and
and
private
derelict for
for 10
10 years.
years. The
The brick
brick and
and Yorkshire
Yorkshire stone
stone facing
facing has
has been
been restored
restored
derelict
by using
using recycled
recycled stone;
stone; and
and the
the roof
roof and
and windows
windows demanded
demanded sympathetic
sympathetic
by
replacement to
to create
create offices,
offices, workshop,
workshop, laboratory
laboratory and
and other
other uses.
uses.
replacement

9. SPRINGFIELD HOUSE, LEEDS

The ornate Gothic-style sandstone

building is about 150 years old, but had
suffered for much of that time through
lack of funding. The town council had
limited resources and support, but it took
the responsibility to undertake a complete
renovation. Traditional skills came to the
fore in restoring stonework and leaded,
stained glass windows.

10. THE CEMETERY CHAPEL,

NEWPORT, SHROPSHIRE

A unique example of architectural heritage has been restored, even down to the replacement of ground floor slabs;
strengthening the walls and tying them into the floors; stripping the roof, and skilfully re-slating it. The original art nouveau
style has not been compromised by the massive overhaul.

11. LONG EATON LIBRARY, DERBYSHIRE

Original
materials and
the traditional
hand-carving
skills of a
memorial
mason were
used to
renovate the
monuments to
a standard fit
for the men
and women
that they
honour. Broken
and damaged
stoneworks
were replaced,
decorative
paved areas
re-laid and
many fading
inscriptions
re-lettered.

12. 26 WAR
MEMORIALS
in the
borough of
Calderdale
MBC

The area used to be a big brewing centre, so it

was important to conserve one of the original
buildings from around 1850. It had fallen into
disuse and disrepair by the end of the last century,
but a local evangelical church had the vision to see
its potential as a home for them, with a 500-seat
hall, half a dozen teaching/activity areas, a
bookshop, caf and offices.

13. ALTON MALTINGS CENTRE,

HAMPSHIRE

Originally built in 1671, significant enlargements were

added in the 1860s enclosing a courtyard and creating
two new inner salons. These have benefited from
recent redecoration to provide a picture gallery and
display area for some of Weston Parks art collection.

14. WESTON HALL, SHROPSHIRE

Impressive and eye-catching natural materials are just one of the imaginative techniques
incorporated into new ground-breaking sustainable designs that have set the benchmark for all
new schools in the area to follow. The design, site selection, ventilation, lighting, landscaping and
various other aspects have all been decided for maximum environmental benefit.

15. SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION IN CHESHIRE COUNTY COUNCIL SCHOOLS

The bandstand is a conical, fan-shaped structure constructed with both traditional and non-traditional materials. The cast iron,
shell-shaped bandstand was erected in 1900 to replace an octagonal one. Neglected and targeted over the years by vandals and
vagrants, the council has now restored it to its former glory after a lot of painstaking research into its original materials
and methods.

16. THE BANDSTAND, ROYAL VICTORIA PARK, BATH

The architects had to meet a number of challenges, including harmony

with a Scheduled Ancient Monument, a conservation area, and an
adjoining Grade 2 listed building. The result is a modern building made
from traditional high quality, local materials and featuring bronze detail.

17. CITY & COUNTY MUSEUM, LINCOLN

Built in the Jacobean style, this 1860 mansion house

had been used for offices and laboratories in recent
years, but roof leaks and lack of maintenance were
putting the structure at risk. Major works inside and
out have kept one of Rotherhams favourite buildings
in good order and provided modern business premises.

18. SWINDEN HOUSE, ROTHERHAM

Built last year in a deprived area, the school is for many children their only contact with quality materials and equipment. It also
provides for many community needs, and features smart ventilation and natural light. Energy efficient construction methods
were used and pollution levels reduced.

19. HOLLYBUSH PRIMARY SCHOOL, LEEDS

One of the
countrys best
examples of a
12th century
Cistercian Abbey,
restoration work
was undertaken
to ensure that it
retained this
status and
provide a new
visitors centre.
Ancient and
modern skills
were required;
replication of
original stone
carving and
specialist
abseilers to tackle
the re-pointing.

20. KIRKSTALL
ABBEY,
LEEDS

A 1970s house was acquired with the intention of making it as environmentally friendly as possible. It has sedum planted on
the north roof, triple glazing, extra insulation, zero emissions, reclaimed timbers throughout, heat exchanger, solar panels and
numerous other green credentials including water from its own spring.

21. FAIRFIELD, LONSDALE, NORTH YORKSHIRE

A former water-powered cotton mill, the building has

been preserved as a tourist attraction with a caf and
educational facilities. It stood empty for almost 50 years
from the 1950s and it was decided that restoration
would have minimal impact by using green technologies
and materials to maintain the structural integrity.

22. GIBSON MILL, HEBDEN BRIDGE,

WEST YORKSHIRE

Twenty three units were built, increasing by

almost 50% the accommodation available on the
site. The units replaced run-down bedsits that
were hard-to-let and expensive to run. The new
priorities were for energy conservation,
environmental preservation and reduced
running costs with success on all three fronts.

23. OVERLORD COURT,

FETCHAM, SURREY

The medieval market place has

been the boroughs focal point
for 800 years. The prosperous
sheep market was a magnet for
the major commercial buildings
and the impressive homes of
successful businessmen. An
extensive environmental
improvement scheme
has restored much
of the lost pomp
and pride.

24. WOLSINGHAM
MARKET PLACE, CO. DURHAM

A refurbished railway warehouse now houses a development of 13 three-storey houses that feature innovative renewable
energy. Photovoltaic tiles will provide up to 25% of electricity requirements and the basement was filled in to create back
gardens, where the rear third of the warehouse was demolished. The original walls and windows mark the boundaries in an
attractive manner.

25. HARTINGTON STREET, LOUGHBOROUGH

Kilmorie Chapel is a late

medieval structure that
marks the final resting
place of the Chiefs of
the Clan Mclachlan. The
ruins manage to retain
their picturesque
grandeur as the result of
some painstaking work
in re-creating the
mortars, materials and
techniques used in its
construction. Precarious
masonry has been
stabilised, and while no
effort is made to restore
the whole building the
remains lose none of
their charm and
character.

26.
KILMORIE CHAPEL,
STRACHUR,
ARGYLL

Visual impact has been minimised by anchoring the building to

an existing wall and then virtually covering the changing
rooms with excavated earth. Energy efficiency has been
increased by 50% over conventional heating; carbon dioxide
emissions are down by 40% and 20% of electrical demand is
supplied by the sun.

27. BURGESS PARK COMMUNITY SPORTS CENTRE

The 18th century site was a bankrupt hotel, and the stable block
and game hanging larder were almost lost to posterity. An
imaginative scheme has restored a group of derelict listed
buildings and integrated a new development in the walled
garden to produce a prestigious and attractive office park.

28. HESSLE COUNTRY OFFICE PARK, EAST YORKSHIRE

Striking modern lines and a bold use of colour make the

flagship library a strong focal point in a disadvantaged area.
The two-storey building is home to a lending stock of 16,000
items, an internet caf and IT suite with 20 computers. To cater
for all age groups, there is a childrens section, Chill Zone for
teenagers and rooms for adult learning courses.

29. ROSSMORE COMMUNITY LIBRARY, POOLE

Built in the 19th century, it has been a factory

making , firstly, mining conveyor belts; and then
after outliving that industry outdoor
clothing and equipment. Though it lay derelict
and disliked for 15 years, its potential has been
re-invigorated into modern loft-style office
space featuring the original red brick
and beams.

30. THE OLD TANNERY, ACCRINGTON

A vocabulary of traditional architectural forms was

used in a contemporary manner to reflect the
distinctive nature of the towns architecture. Close
co-operation between the architect and the block
manufacturer produced a finish that combines the
old flint-faced features with the demands of
contemporary building requirements.

31. LEWES LIBRARY

The council took the opportunity to regenerate and redevelop a city centre location to provide a new library, affordable
and private housing, offices, shops, a new civic square and hotel. The jewel in the crown is the library that will cater for
1,000,000 visits a year and designed with a flexibility that will allow it to change and meet different demands over the
next 25 years.
(Picture: Peter Cook)

32. CENTRAL LIBRARY, JUBILEE STREET, BRIGHTON

This inner city site lay empty for 20 years in the East End, only 10
minutes walk from the City of London. The opportunity was taken
to create a wooden-clad cubic building that houses six apartments
and makes an artistic statement at the same time, treating
the wooden-clad walls as a modern art canvas.

33. PROUDHOUSE, WHITECHAPEL, LONDON

The redundant buildings of

Woodford Green Working
Mens Club were restored
and refurbished to create
seven unusual apartments.
They discovered and
restored old Gothic arches
dating from the original
chapel use and removed
paint from old saffron
stack bricks to take them
back to their original
appearance.

34. CHAPEL ON THE

GREEN, WOODFORD
GREEN, LONDON

This 7.3million facility is the biggest capital project in any of the 39 New Deal areas. The community was consulted at every
stage to ensure it delivers a complete package for them from health centre to restaurant, pharmacy to library services, and
dentist to meeting rooms all completed in local materials and traditional methods.

35. BLAKENALL VILLAGE CENTRE, WALSALL

The redevelopment features sustainable

timber construction that improves insulation;
a rainwater harvesting technique supplies the
toilets and laundry; and heat is harnessed
from running the boiler to provide central
heating and electricity.

36. ST NICHOLAS HOSPITAL,

GOSFORTH, NEWCASTLE-UPON-TYNE

A derelict old mill stood on almost the exact footprint of

an 1823 workhouse, and the original stone was reclaimed
to restore the canal frontage and perimeter walls. An
eyesore has been replaced by a quality building that
benefits from the skills of traditional craftsmen and
provides a rare combination of dwelling and business use.

37. THE OLD MILL, BELL FOLD WHARF,

WOODPLUMPTON, PRESTON