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1.0 Introduction: The background of Chinese Civilization


As the tamadun Mesir (the Valley of the Nile), Civilization Mesopotamia or Sumeria (the Valley
of the Tigris and Euphrates), Indian civilization (Indus River Valley), and the Greek civilization
(Europe) (see in appendix 1), Chinese civilization had properties open in it interaction with other
civilizations of the world, integrative medicine and dynamic while never challenged by other
civilizations and experiencing changes in the process of a long development. However, far from
absorbed by other civilizations, Chinese civilization maintain its identity as a civilization
sustainable and remains at large.
China today is an extension of the process the formation of Chinese civilization since
immemorial. This article will discuss the national concepts in Chinese civilizations such as
Chinese system, religion and philosophy in Chinese civilization, Chinese civilization in space
point of view etc.
Chinese civilization is one of the most the oldest and sustainable in the world. The Chinese
civilization has not absorbed by other civilizations. The Chinese civilization started in the Huang
He (Yellow River) in the North and in the South by Chang Jiang about 7000 years ago. The
culture born in two areas was known as "The Painted Culture" and "The Black Japanese Pottery
Culture". The Huang He civilization also known as Yangshao Civilization that whipped by the
town is the archaeological site of mines meeting place.
At the beginning of the Chinese civilization saw the emergence of dynasties such as the Hsia,
Shang and Chou. In Chinese civilization it adopts feudal system of the monarchy and war is the
main features at this stage. In additional, their emergence of confusions, Taoism, Legalism and
The Hundred Schools of Thought.
1.1 Nation Chinese ( The formation race of ZhongHua)
In terms of nationhood, China is a big country that contains a society that is multiracial.
According to its history, through the process of circulation and cooperation between all races,
then formed a race Zhonghua in the sense of nation (Minzu) modern, containing various ethnic
groups in China.

Through archaeological findings and entries-historical records of ancient China that so many
shows that there are multiple tribes people in the Neolithic and ancient times the next. Among
the tribes they emulate-replicate, married plus, strife and war, and integrated, so a strong races
they has become. Next, they lead the small tribes around its territory and set up the country in the
form of primitive. This development is the Foundation for structural formation race Zhonghua.
According to the scholars of China, there are five main race/ethnic group is the largest in ancient
times Chinese Han (Chinese), Man (Manchu), Hui (Chinese Muslims), Ming (Surrendered) and
Zang (Tibet). As a result of the integration of five major ethnic groups mentioned above, as well
as the tribes of other Nations over the past few thousand years then builds an integrated entity
named Tionghua race (Zhonghua Minzu) today.
1.2 The concept of the country

2.0 Development of Chinese civilization before the industrial age


2.1 Culture of Yangsao (about 25,000 BC)

3.0 Concept of Chinese Civilization

3.1 Trust in natural environmental


The Belief of natural disasters is the provision of God. This led to their worshiped nature around
like the Sun, the Moon, and the animals and so on. For example, valley Hwang Ho society which
was the Shang Ti worships the nature around.
3.2 believe in

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