Professional Documents
Culture Documents
S GIO DC O TO
THI TH I HC T 2 NM HC 2012 2013
H NI
Mn thi: Ting Anh (Khi D)
TRNG THPT LNG TH
Thi gian: 90 pht
VINH
CHNH THC
Th sinh lm bi ra phiu tr li. Khng s dng t in hoc cc ti
( thi c 8 trang, 80 cu
liu lin quan. Cn b coi thi khng gii thch thi.
hi)
H tn th sinh: ..
M thi:
S bo danh:
319
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
One rather unlikely word that has recently entered the language is blog, a
shortened form of web log. A blog is a diary (1) _____ on the Internet by the
person writing it the blogger who presumably (2) _____ other people to read it.
It is ironical that modern technology is being used to (3) _____ new life into such
an old-fashioned form as the personal journal. And now, as the technology about
video camera is making easier to use, we have the video log, or vlog. Vlogging
does not require (4) _____ sophisticated equipment: a digital video camera, a
high-speed Internet connection and a host are all that is needed. Vloggers can put
anything that (5) _____ their fancy onto their personal website. Some vloggers
have no ambitions rather than to show films they have (6) _____ while on holiday
in exotic places. However, vlogs can also (7) _____ more ambitious purposes. For
instance, amateur film-makers who want to make a (8) _____ for themselves
might publish their work on the Internet. And increasingly, vlogs are being used to
(9) _____ political and social issues that are not newsworthy enough to get
coverage by the mass media. It is still too early to predict whether vlogging will
ever (10) _____ off in a major way or if it is just a passing fad, but its potential is
only now becoming apparent.
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A. released
A. believes
A. add
A. absolutely
A. grasps
A. shot
A. serve
A. publicity
A. emphasize
A. fly
B. sent
B. expects
B. inhale
B. largely
B. appeals
B. photographed
B. employ
B. fame
B. publicize
B. show
C. posted
C. assumes
C. insert
C. utterly
C. takes
C. snapped
C. function
C. name
C. distribute
C. take
D. mounted
D. supposes
D. breathe
D. highly
D. gives
D. captured
D. play
D. promotion
D. circulate
D. make
Mark letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of
the following questions.
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We are indebted to the Arabs not only for reviving Greek works but also ______
from India.
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ways in which earthlings might contact other beings. One plan envisioned the
building of huge canals in the desert in the shape of easily recognizable
geometric symbols; when filled with gasoline and ignited, the canals would signal
the presence of life on Earth to neighboring worlds. Since then, many
astronomers have become seriously interested in the Search for Extraterrestrial
Intelligence, or SETI. They assume that alien beings elsewhere in the galaxy will
probably try to contact earthlings, using flashes of light to carry their messages.
In 1960 one astronomer performed one of the first serious searches for
extraterrestrial life, called Project Ozma. The astronomer turned a sensitive radio
telescope in the direction of nearby stars Tau Ceti and Epsilon Eridani but found
no transmissions that might be beacons from extraterrestrial civilizations. Since
Project Ozma, about four dozen other searches have been conducted. No one has
yet received an unambiguous signal from an extraterrestrial civilization, and
numerous false alarms have been caused by interference from radio-wave
sources here on Earth.
The National Aeronautics and Space Administration, NASA, has also been involved
in SETI and sought funding from the United States Congress to build a complete
receiver and to undertake a ten-year search program. One half of this search plan
calls for using radio telescopes in its Deep-Space Network to repeatedly scan the
entire sky. The other half involves using its 1,000-foot telescope to listen to
nearby stars similar to the Sun that may have Earthlike planets orbiting around
them. Although scientists realize their survey will be far from complete, they
believe the search must begin with small efforts. Said one scientist: "We're new at
this business, and when you walk into a dark, unfamiliar forest, you should
probably listen before you shout."
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The word robot first appeared in a 1921 stage play by Czech writer Karel Capek.
In the play, a man makes a machine that can think, which he calls a robot and
which ends up killing its owner. In the 1940s, the American science fiction writer
Isaac Asimov wrote a series of stories about robots and invented the term
robotics, the science of robots. Meanwhile, in the real world, the first robots were
developed by an engineer, Joseph F. Engelberger, and an inventor, George C.
Devol. Together they started Unimation, a manufacturing company that produces
the first real robot in 1961, called the Unimate. Robots of this type were installed
at a General Motors automobile plant and proved to be a success. They worked
reliably and saved money for General Motors, so other companies were
soon acquiring robots as well.
These industrial robots were nothing like the terrifying creatures that can often be
seen in science fiction films. In fact, these robots looked and behaved nothing like
humans. They were simply pieces of computer-controlled machinery, with metal
arms or hands. Since they were made of metal, they could perform certain
jobs that were difficult or dangerous for humans, particularly jobs that involve
high heat. And since robots were tireless and never got hungry, sleepy, or
distracted, they were useful for tasks that would be tiring or boring for humans.
Industrial robots have been improved over the years, and today they are used in
many factories around the world. Though the use of robots has meant the loss of
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some jobs, at the same time other jobs have been created in the design,
development, and production of the robots.
[1] Outside of industry, robots have also been developed and put to use by
governments and scientists in situations where humans might be in danger. For
example, they can be sent in to investigate an unexploded bomb or an accident
at a nuclear power plant. [2] In space exploration, robots have performed many
key tasks where humans could not be present, such as on the surface of Mars.
[3] In 2004, two robotic Rovers-small six-wheeled computerized cars were sent
to Mars. [4]
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C. in the 60s
D. in the 19th
century
C. He made a robot
D. He made a robot in order to kill a
person
C. Its a robot making program
D. Its the name of a robot inventor
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A. [1]
B. [2]
C. [3]
D. [4]
Which of the following best paraphrases the final sentence of the first paragraph
(in bold and italics)?
A. Because robots were reliable and economical to General Motors,
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A. originate
B. evacuate
C. sanitary
D. certificate
A. emergency
B. concentration
C. humanity
D. phenomenon
A. continuous
B. malicious
C. scandalous
D. delicious
A. appeal
B. cigarette
C. irrelevant
D. machine
A. eradication
B. similarity
C. resolution
D. contradiction
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that
needs correction.
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The first rockets to go into space carry no living creatures, but later ones had
mice or even dogs
A
B
C
on them.
D
When a Vietnamese wants to work part-time in Australia, he needs to get a work
permission.
A
B
C
D
Please accept our sincere apology for the inconvenience this delay causing the
passengers here at
A
B
C
D
Pearson International Airport.
It will be next to impossible to return the product again to the shop once you
have used it.
A
B
C
D
If you want to receive additional information regarding the services we offer,
please log for our
A
B
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C
website.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best sentence built
from the given words or phrases.
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The American Academy of Poets, _____ the 1930s, provides financial assistance
to support working poets.
A. when it was founded
C. was founded
B. which was founded in
D. was founded in
The first NASA sub-orbital space flight was made by
A. a trained careful African chimpanzee C. a African carefully trained
B. carefully trained African chimpanzee chimpanzee
D. a carefully trained African
chimpanzee
Although he was already in very poor health, _____.
A. the 1994 Yalta meeting with Churchill and Stalin was attended by Roosevelt
B. Churchill and Stalin attended the 1944 Yalta meeting with Roosevelt
C. Roosevelt attended the 1994 Yalta meeting with Churchill and Stalin
D. Roosevelt with Churchill and Stalin attended the 1994 Yalta meeting
_____, ozone levels in the ionosphere appear to have dropped recently.
A. However the reason
C. What is the reason
B. It is the reason
D. Whatever the reason
_____, the gorilla has recently been the subject of several in-depth studies.
A. It is the primate closest to man
C. The fact that it is the primate closest
B. The primate closest to man, it is
to man
D. The closest of the primate to
man
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that
is closest in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
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Mother and her daughter-in-law have been on amazingly amicable terms for
years.
A. equal
B. hostile
C. happy
D. friendly
The hostess was affronted by Bills failure to thank her for dinner.
A. affable
B. insulted
C. afflicted
D. confronted
The power failure at dinnertime caused consternation among the citys
housewives.
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A. disability
B. deliberation
C. dismay
Her disapproval was implicit in her response to his behavior.
A. implicated
B. important
C. implied
Years of deprivation only made the rebels more vindictive.
A. vindicated
B. troublesome
C. weak
D. distaste
D. impious
D. revengeful
THE END
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