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R10
Set No: 1
Fig.1
4. The beam and loading shown in Fig.2. Determine the slopes at nodes 2 and 3 and the vertical
deflection at the mid-point of the distributed load. E=200 GPa and I=4x106 mm4
Fig.2
5. (a) Explain the concept of axisymmetric stress analysis in the formulation of finite element
(b) Explain about natural boundary condition and essential boundary condition.
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R10
Set No: 1
Fig.3
8. Discuss the methodology to solve the eigen value problem for the estimation of natural
frequencies for a stepped bar.
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R10
Set No: 2
Fig.1
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R10
Set No: 2
7. Explain the finite element formulation in one dimensional heat conduction equation with
convection; specify the boundary conditions with neat sketches.
8. (a) Explain and derive the consistent mass matrices in global coordinate system.
(b) List the general rules of mesh generation for finite element formulation.
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R10
Set No: 3
Fig.1
(b) What are the disadvantages of lagranges family of shape functions over hermite shape
functions?
5. (a) Explain the concept in one and two dimensional elements of higher order in terms of
natural coordinates.
(b) Explain about natural boundary condition and essential boundary condition.
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R10
Set No: 3
6. (a) Discuss briefly about sub parametric and isoparametric elements with suitable sketches.
(b) An isoparametric parent element is shown in Fig. A and a corresponding isoparametric
distorted element is shown in Fig. B Discuss the transformation that relates partial derivatives
in the original x, y coordinates to the generalized , coordinates.
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R10
Set No: 4
d 2
+ + x = 0 0 x 1
2. Solve by Rayleigh Ritz method dx 2
(0) = (1) = 0
The weak form corresponding to the above equation
2
1 1 d
I =
+ 2 + 2x dx ; Solve the above by taking 2 elements.
2 0 dx
is
given
3. (a) For the truss shown in Fig.1 below, fin the assembled stiffness matrix.
E1=E2=200 GPa
Fig.1
(b) Using the direct stiffness method, determine the nodal displacements of stepped bar
shown in Fig.2.
E1=200 GPa, E2=70 GPa, A1=150mm2, A2=100mm2,F1=10 kW and F2=5 kW
Fig.2
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by
R10
Set No: 4
4. (a) what are the disadvantages of Lagranges family of shape functions over Hermite shape
functions.
(b) Solve for vertical deflection and slopes, at points 2 and 3, using beam elements, for the
structure shown in Fig.3. Also determine the deflection at the center of the portion of the
beam carrying UDL.
Fig.3
5. (a) Explain the concept of axisymmetric stress analysis in the formulation of finite element.
(b) Give different applications where axisymmetric elements can be used.
6. (a) Explain the concept of iso, sub and super parametric elements.
1
1
rules.
7. (a) Find the temperature distribution in the one dimensional fin as shown in Fig.4.
Fig.4
(b) Discuss the Galerkin approach for 1-D heat conduction problem.
8. Find the natural frequencies of longitudinal vibration of the unconstrained stepped bar shown
in Fig.5.
Fig.5
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