Dan Brown

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

For other uses, see Daniel Brown (disambiguation).
Dan Brown
Dan Brown bookjacket cropped.jpg
Born
Daniel Brown
June 22, 1964 (age 50)
Exeter, New Hampshire, U.S.
Occupation
Novelist
Language
English
Nationality
American
Alma mater
Amherst College
Genre Thriller, adventure, mystery, conspiracy
Notable works Digital Fortress
Deception Point
Angels & Demons
The Da Vinci Code
The Lost Symbol
Inferno
Spouse Blythe Newlon (m.1997)
Signature
Website
www.danbrown.com
Daniel "Dan" Brown (born June 22, 1964) is an American author of thriller fictio
n who is best known for the 2003 bestselling novel The Da Vinci Code. Brown's no
vels are treasure hunts set in a 24-hour period,[1] and feature the recurring th
emes of cryptography, keys, symbols, codes, and conspiracy theories. His books h
ave been translated into 52 languages, and as of 2012, sold over 200 million cop
ies. Two of them, The Da Vinci Code and Angels & Demons, have been adapted into
films.
Brown's novels that feature the lead character Robert Langdon also include histo
rical themes and Christianity as motifs, and as a result, have generated controv
ersy. Brown states on his website that his books are not anti-Christian, though
he is on a 'constant spiritual journey' himself, and says that his book The Da V
inci Code is simply "an entertaining story that promotes spiritual discussion an
d debate" and suggests that the book may be used "as a positive catalyst for int
rospection and exploration of our faith."
Contents
1 Early life
2 Songwriter and pop singer
3 Writing career
3.1 Influences and habits
3.2 Film adaptations
4 Copyright infringement cases
5 Charity work
6 Criticism
7 Bibliography
7.1 Stand-alone novels
7.2 Robert Langdon series
7.3 Humor writing
8 References
9 External links
Early life

Dan Brown was born and raised in Exeter, New Hampshire, the eldest of three chil
dren. He grew up on the campus of Phillips Exeter Academy, where his father, Ric
hard G. Brown, was a teacher of mathematics and wrote textbooks from 1968 until
his retirement in 1997.[2][3] Brown's parents are singers and musicians, having
served as church choir masters, with his mother, Constance serving as church org
anist.[4][5] Brown was raised an Episcopalian,[2] but has stated he had drifted
away from Christianity before finding a renewed interest in religion.[6]
Brown's interest in secrets and puzzles stems from their presence in his househo
ld as a child, where codes and ciphers were the linchpin tying together the math
ematics, music and languages in which his parents worked. The young Brown spent
hours working out anagrams and crossword puzzles, and he and his siblings partic
ipated in elaborate treasure hunts devised by their father on birthdays and holi
days. On Christmas, for example, Brown and his siblings did not find gifts under
the tree, but followed a treasure map with codes and clues throughout their hou
se and even around town to find the gifts.[7] Brown's relationship with his fath
er inspired that of Sophie Neveu and Jacques Sauniere in The Da Vinci Code, and
Chapter 23 of that novel was inspired by one of his childhood treasure hunts.[8]
After graduating from Phillips Exeter, Brown attended Amherst College, where he
was a member of Psi Upsilon fraternity. He played squash, sang in the Amherst Gl
ee Club, and was a writing student of visiting novelist Alan Lelchuk. Brown spen
t the 1985 school year abroad in Seville, Spain, where he was enrolled in an art
history course at the University of Seville.[7] Brown graduated from Amherst in
1986.[9][10]
Songwriter and pop singer
After graduating from Amherst, Brown dabbled with a musical career, creating eff
ects with a synthesizer, and self-producing a children's cassette entitled Synth
Animals, which included a collection of tracks such as "Happy Frogs" and "Suzuki
Elephants"; it sold a few hundred copies. He then formed his own record company
called Dalliance, and in 1990 self-published a CD entitled Perspective, targete
d to the adult market, which also sold a few hundred copies. In 1991 he moved to
Hollywood to pursue a career as singer-songwriter and pianist. To support himse
lf, he taught classes at Beverly Hills Preparatory School.[citation needed]
He also joined the National Academy of Songwriters, and participated in many of
its events. It was there that he met Blythe Newlon, a woman 12 years his senior,
who was the Academy's Director of Artist Development. Though it was not officia
lly part of her job, she took on the seemingly unusual task of helping to promot
e Brown's projects; she wrote press releases, set up promotional events, and put
him in contact with people who could be helpful to his career. She and Brown al
so developed a personal relationship, though this was not known to all of their
associates until 1993, when Brown moved back to New Hampshire, and it was learne
d that Newlon would accompany him. They married in 1997, at Pea Porridge Pond, n
ear Conway, New Hampshire.[11]
In 1994 Brown released a CD titled Angels & Demons. Its artwork was the same amb
igram by artist John Langdon which he later used for the novel Angels & Demons.
The liner notes also again credited his wife for her involvement, thanking her "
for being my tireless cowriter, coproducer, second engineer, significant other,
and therapist." The CD included songs such as "Here in These Fields" and the rel
igious ballad, "All I Believe".[12]
Brown and his wife, Blythe, moved to his
wn became an English teacher at his alma
classes to 6th, 7th, and 8th graders at
for K 8th grade with about 250 students,
Writing career

home town in New Hampshire in 1993. Bro

mater Phillips Exeter, and gave Spanish
Lincoln Akerman School, a small school
in Hampton Falls.[citation needed]

While on vacation in Tahiti in 1993,[7] Brown read Sidney Sheldon's novel The Do
omsday Conspiracy, and was inspired to become a writer of thrillers.[7][13][14]
He started work on Digital Fortress, setting much of it in Seville, where he had
studied in 1985. He also co-wrote a humor book with his wife, 187 Men to Avoid:
A Survival Guide for the Romantically Frustrated Woman, under the pseudonym "Da
nielle Brown". The book's author profile reads, "Danielle Brown currently lives
in New England: teaching school, writing books, and avoiding men." The copyright
is attributed to Dan Brown.
In 1996 Brown quit teaching to become a full-time writer. Digital Fortress was p
ublished in 1998. His wife, Blythe, did much of the book's promotion, writing pr
ess releases, booking Brown on talk shows, and setting up press interviews. A fe
w months later, Brown and his wife released The Bald Book, another humor book. I
t was officially credited to his wife, though a representative of the publisher
said that it was primarily written by Brown. Brown subsequently wrote Angels & D
emons and Deception Point, released in 2000 and 2001 respectively, the former of
which was the first to feature the lead character, Harvard symbology expert Rob
ert Langdon.
Brown's first three novels had little success, with fewer than 10,000 copies in
each of their first printings. His fourth novel, The Da Vinci Code, became a bes
tseller, going to the top of the New York Times Best Seller list during its firs
t week of release in 2003. It is now credited with being one of the most popular
books of all time, with 81 million copies sold worldwide as of 2009.[15][16] It
s success has helped push sales of Brown's earlier books. In 2004 all four of hi
s novels were on the New York Times list in the same week,[17] and in 2005 he ma
de Time magazine's list of the 100 most influential people of the year. Forbes m
agazine placed Brown at No. 12 on their 2005 "Celebrity 100" list, and estimated
his annual income at US$76.5 million. The Times estimated his income from Da Vi
nci Code sales as $250 million.
Brown's third novel featuring Robert Langdon, The Lost Symbol, was released on S
eptember 15, 2009.[18] According to the publisher, on its first day the book sol
d over one million in hardcover and e-book versions in the US, the UK and Canada
, prompting the printing of 600,000 hardcover copies in addition to the five mil
lion first printing.[19] The story takes place in Washington D.C. over a period
of 12 hours, and features the Freemasons. Brown's promotional website states tha
t puzzles hidden in the book jacket of The Da Vinci Code, including two referenc
es to the Kryptos sculpture at CIA Headquarters in Langley, Virginia, give hints
about the sequel. This repeats a theme from some of Brown's earlier work.[citat
ion needed]
Brown's fourth novel featuring Robert Langdon, Inferno is a mystery thriller nov
el released on May 14, 2013, by Doubleday.[20] It immediately became a bestselle
r.[21]
In a 2006 interview, Brown stated that he had ideas for about 12 future books fe
aturing Robert Langdon.[22]
Characters in Brown's books are often named after real people in his life. Rober
t Langdon is named after John Langdon, the artist who created the ambigrams used
for the Angels & Demons CD and novel. Camerlengo Carlo Ventresca is named after
"On A Claire Day" cartoonist friend Carla Ventresca. In the Vatican archives, L
angdon recalls a wedding of two people named Dick and Connie, which are the name
s of his parents. Robert Langdon's editor Jonas Faukman is named after Brown's r
eal life editor Jason Kaufman. Brown also said that characters were based on a N
ew Hampshire librarian, and a French teacher at Exeter, Andre Vernet. Cardinal A
ldo Baggia, in Angels & Demons, is named after Aldo Baggia, instructor of modern
languages at Phillips Exeter Academy.[23]

In interviews, Brown has said his wife, Blythe, is an art historian and painter.
When they met, she was the Director of Artistic Development at the National Aca
demy for Songwriters in Los Angeles. During the 2006 lawsuit over alleged copyri
ght infringement in The Da Vinci Code, information was introduced at trial that
showed that Blythe did research for the book.[24] In one article, she was descri
bed as "chief researcher."[25]
Influences and habits
In addition to Sidney Sheldon, Brown has been quite vocal about a number of othe
r literary influences who have inspired his writing. He has named his six favori
te literary works as Gdel, Escher, Bach by Douglas Hofstadter, Codes Ciphers & Ot
her Cryptic & Clandestine Communication by Fred Wrixon, Of Mice and Men by John
Steinbeck, Wordplay: Ambigrams and Reflections on the Art of Ambigrams by John L
angdon, Shakespeare's Much Ado About Nothing and The Puzzle Palace by James Bamf
ord. Commenting on Much Ado About Nothing, Browns says, "I didn't understand how
funny this play Much Ado About Nothing truly was until I became an English teac
her and had to teach it. There is no wittier dialogue anywhere." Speaking of Rob
ert Ludlum's The Bourne Trilogy, he states, "Ludlum's early books are complex, s
mart, and yet still move at a lightning pace. This series got me interested in t
he genre of big-concept, international thrillers."[26][27] His other favorite bo
oks include Kane and Abel by Jeffrey Archer, Plum Island by Nelson DeMille and T
he Elements of Style by Strunk and White.[27] Recurring elements that Brown pref
ers to incorporate into his novels include a simple hero pulled out of their fam
iliar setting and thrust into a new one with which they are unfamiliar, strong f
emale characters, travel to interesting locations, and a 24-hour time frame in w
hich the story takes place.[1]
Because of the research-intensive nature of his novels, Brown can spend up to tw
o years writing them. To remain focused on such projects, Brown ensures that whe
n he chooses a theme for the novel (what he refers to as the "big idea"), and it
s subject, that they be those that can hold his interest. In Brown's view, the i
deal topic does not have an easily defined right or wrong view, but presents a m
oral grey area that can lend itself to debate. Because his favorite subjects inc
lude codes, puzzles, treasure hunts, secretive organizations and academic lectur
es on obscure topics, he tends to incorporate those into his novels. Because Bro
wn considers writing to be a discipline that requires constant practice, he has
developed a routine to maintain his abilities. He wakes up at 4:00 am when there
are no distractions (a practice he began with Digital Fortress when he had two
daytime teaching jobs) and when he feels most productive, in order to give symbo
lic importance to the first order of business each day. He keeps an antique hour
glass on his desk, so that he can stop briefly every hour to do push-ups, sit-up
s and stretching exercises to keep his blood flowing.[28] Brown does his writing
in his loft. He has also told fans that he uses inversion therapy to help with
writer's block. He uses gravity boots and says, "hanging upside down seems to he
lp me solve plot challenges by shifting my entire perspective."[29]
Film adaptations
In 2006 Brown's novel The Da Vinci Code was released as a film by Columbia Pictu
res, with director Ron Howard. It was widely anticipated and launched the 2006 C
annes Film Festival, though it received overall poor reviews. It currently has a
24% rating at the film review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, derived from
165 negative reviews of the 214 counted.[30] It was later listed as one of the w
orst films of 2006 on Ebert & Roeper,[31] but also the second highest grossing f
ilm of the year, pulling in $750 million USD worldwide.[32] Brown was listed as
one of the executive producers of the film The Da Vinci Code, and also created a
dditional codes for the film. One of his songs, "Phiano," which Brown wrote and
performed, was listed as part of the film's soundtrack. In the film, Brown and h
is wife can be seen in the background of one of the early book signing scenes.
The next film, Angels & Demons, was released on May 15, 2009, with Howard and Ha

nks returning. It, too, garnered mostly negative reviews, though critics were ki
nder to it than to its predecessor. As of July 2013, it has a 37% meta-rating at
Rotten Tomatoes.[33]
Filmmakers expressed interest in adapting The Lost Symbol into a film as well.[3
4][35] The screenplay is being written by Danny Strong, with pre-production expe
cted to begin in 2013.[36]
Copyright infringement cases
In August 2005 author Lewis Perdue unsuccessfully sued Brown for plagiarism, on
the basis of claimed similarity between The Da Vinci Code and his novels, The Da
Vinci Legacy (1983) and Daughter of God (2000). Judge George Daniels said, in p
art: "A reasonable average lay observer would not conclude that The Da Vinci Cod
e is substantially similar to Daughter of God."[37]
In April 2006 Brown's publisher, Random House, won a copyright infringement case
brought by authors Michael Baigent and Richard Leigh, who claimed that Brown st
ole ideas from their 1982 book Holy Blood Holy Grail for his 2003 novel The Da V
inci Code. It was in the book Holy Blood Holy Grail that Baigent, Leigh, and coauthor Henry Lincoln had advanced the theory that Jesus and Mary Magdalene marri
ed and had a child and that the bloodline continues to this day. Brown apparentl
y alluded to the two authors' names in his book. Leigh Teabing, a lead character
in both the novel and the film, uses Leigh's name as the first name, and anagra
mmatically derives his last name from Baigent's. Mr Justice Peter Smith found in
Brown's favor in the case, and as a private amusement, embedded his own Smithy
code in the written judgment.[38]
On March 28, 2007, Brown's publisher, Random House, won an appeal copyright infr
ingement case. The Court of Appeal of England and Wales rejected the efforts fro
m Baigent and Leigh, who became liable for paying legal expenses of nearly US$6
million.[39]
Charity work
In October 2004, Brown and his siblings donated US$2.2 million to Phillips Exete
r Academy in honor of their father, to set up the Richard G. Brown Technology En
dowment to help "provide computers and high-tech equipment for students in need.
"[40]
Brown and his wife Blythe are supporters of the New Hampshire Charitable Foundat
ion.[41]
On April 14, 2011, Dan and Blythe Brown created an eponymous scholarship fund to
celebrate his 25th reunion from Amherst College, a permanently endowed scholars
hip fund at the college whose income provides financial aid to students there, w
ith preference for incoming students with an interest in writing.[10]
Criticism
See also: Inaccuracies in The Da Vinci Code
Brown's prose style has been criticized as clumsy,[42][43] with The Da Vinci Cod
e being described as 'committing style and word choice blunders in almost every
paragraph'. [44] Much of the criticism was centered on Brown's claim found in it
s preface that the novel is based on fact in relation to Opus Dei and the Priory
of Sion, and that "all descriptions of artwork, architecture, documents and sec
ret rituals in [the] novel are accurate."[45][46]
In an interview with Matt Lauer on The Today Show in September 2009, Brown respo
nded by saying, "I do something very intentional and specific in these books. An
d that is to blend fact and fiction in a very modern and efficient style, to tel
l a story. There are some people who understand what I do, and they sort of get
on the train and go for a ride and have a great time, and there are other people

who should probably just read somebody else."[47]

Bibliography
Stand-alone novels
Digital Fortress (1998)
Deception Point (2001)
Robert Langdon series
Angels & Demons (2000)
The Da Vinci Code (2003)
The Lost Symbol (2009)
Inferno (2013)
Humor writing
187 Men to Avoid: A Survival Guide for the Romantically Frustrated Woman (19
95, co-written with his wife under the pseudonym Danielle Brown)
The Bald Book (1998, co-written with his wife)
References
Brown. Witness statement; Pages 17 & 21.
Paulson, Michael., "Dan Brown on religion and writing" Boston.com, September
20, 2009.
Kaplan, James (September 13, 2009). "Life after 'The Da Vinci Code'". Retrie
ved September 13, 2009.
"Da Vinci Code Author Dan Brown and Siblings, Valerie Brown '85 and Gregory
Brown '93 Establish New Fund in Honor of their Father" The Exeter Initiatives. N
ovember 1, 2004
http://www.age-of-the-sage.org/da_vinci_code/dan_brown_biography.html
Profile, today.com; accessed March 11, 2015.
Lattman, Peter (March 14, 2006). "'The Da Vinci Code' Trial: Dan Brown's Wit
ness Statement Is a Great Read". Wall Street Journal. Retrieved November 13, 201
1.
Brown. Witness statement, p. 36.
"Bestselling authors Dan Brown '86, Charles Mann '76 to speak Thursday", amh
erst.edu, September 24, 2013.
"Dan Brown '86 Creates Scholarship Fund to Celebrate his 25th Reunion". Crea
ting Connections: A Campaign for Amherst. Amherst College; retrieved August 9, 2
012.
Walters, Joanna and Alice O'Keeffe. How Dan Brown's wife unlocked the code t
o bestseller success, observer.guardian.co.uk, March 12, 2006.
Rogak, Lisa. The Man Behind the Da Vinci Code
an Unauthorized Biography of D
an Brown. Andrews McMeel Publishing, 2005; ISBN 0-7407-5642-7
Sources differ on how Sheldon inspired Brown. He indicates on Page 3 of his
witness statement that Sheldon's book was an attention-holding page turner that
reminded him how fun it was to read, but the BBC source indicates that he though
t he could "do better" than Sheldon.
"Decoding the Da Vinci Code author". BBC. August 10, 2004. Retrieved 2009-05
-18.
Daniel Henninger. "Holy Sepulchre! 60 Million Buy 'The Da Vinci Code'". The
Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 2009-05-18.
Marcus, Caroline (September 13, 2009). "Brown is back with the code for a ru
naway bestseller". Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved September 13, 2009.
Mehegan, David (May 8, 2004). "Thriller instinct". The Boston Globe. Retriev
ed 2009-04-20.
Carbone, Gina (April 20, 2009). "Dan Brown announces newbook, 'The Lost Symb
ol'". Boston Herald. Retrieved 2009-04-20.
Rich, Motoko (September 16, 2009). "Dan Brown's 'Lost Symbol' Sells 1 Millio

n Copies in the First Day". The New York Times. Retrieved 2009-09-16.
McLaughlin, Erin (January 15, 2013). "New Dan Brown Novel, 'Inferno,' Set fo
r May Release". ABC News. Retrieved April 19, 2013.
"Bestsellers". The New York Times. June 23, 2013. Retrieved June 17, 2013.
Kirschling, Gregory (March 26, 2006). "'Da' Last Big Interview". Entertainme
nt Weekly. Retrieved 2009-05-18.
Rogak, p. 22
"Librarian comments on 'Da Vinci' lawsuit". USA Today. March 1, 2006. Retrie
ved 2009-05-18.
"Brown duels in court". The Standard. March 16, 2006. Retrieved 2009-05-18.
"Dan Brown's 6 favorite books", theweek.com, September 18, 2009.
"Meet the Writers: Dan Brown", barnesandnoble.com; retrieved September 8, 20
13.
Brown. Witness statement; Pages 6 & 7.
"Brown plays down Code controversy". BBC. April 24, 2006. Retrieved 2009-0518.
The Da Vinci Code at Rotten Tomatoes
Guest reviewer Michael Phillips, sitting in for Roger Ebert, listed The Da V
inci Code at No. 2 on his list, second to All the King's Men. "Worst Movies of 2
006," Ebert & Roeper, January 13, 2007
Box Office Mojo. The Da Vinci Code (2006)
Angels & Demons (2009), rottentomatoes.com; retrieved October 7, 2011.
Fleming, Michael (April 20, 2009). "Columbia moves on 'Symbol': Studio gets
ball rolling with third 'Da Vinci' picture". Variety.com. Retrieved August 12, 2
010.
"The mystery of Dan Brown". The Guardian (London, UK). September 15, 2009. R
etrieved August 12, 2010.
Nicole Sperling (January 15, 2013). "Dan Brown: What's the film status of hi
s book 'The Lost Symbol'?". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved January 22, 2013.
"Author Brown 'did not plagiarise'". BBC. August 6, 2005. Retrieved 2009-0518.
"Judge creates own Da Vinci code". BBC News. April 27, 2006. Retrieved Septe
mber 13, 2009.
Herman, Michael (March 28, 2007). "Historians lose Da Vinci Code plagiarism
appeal". The Times (London, UK). Retrieved 2009-05-18.
"Da Vinci Code Author Dan Brown and Siblings, Valerie Brown '85 and Gregory
Brown '93 Establish New Fund in Honor of their Father". November 1, 2004. Retrie
ved 2009-05-18.
"Bridges: The Foundation of Our Future: THE NEW HAMPSHIRE CHARITABLE FOUNDAT
ION 2009 REPORT TO THE COMMUNITY". New Hampshire Charitable Foundation. 2009; re
trieved July 21, 2012.
Chivers, Tom (September 15, 2009). "The Lost Symbol and The Da Vinci Code au
thor Dan Brown's 20 worst sentences". The Daily Telegraph (London, UK). Retrieve
d 2009-09-20.
Deacon, Michael (May 10, 2014). "Don't make fun of renowned Dan Brown". The
Daily Telegraph (London, UK). Retrieved 2014-08-07.
Criticism of The Da Vinci Code, itre.cis.upenn.edu; accessed March 11, 2015.
Richard Abanes, The Truth Behind The Da Vinci Code (Harvest House Publishers
, 2004; ISBN 0-7369-1439 0).
David F. Lloyd. "Facing Facts". Retrieved 2009-05-18.
"Dan Brown on dealing with criticism". today.msnbc.com. Retrieved September
21, 2009.
External links
Wikiquote has quotations related to: Dan Brown
Dan Brown Official Website
Dan Brown at the Internet Book List
Works by or about Dan Brown in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
Works by Dan Brown at Open Library

[hide]
v
t
e
Works by Dan Brown
Novels
Digital Fortress (1998)
Angels & Demons (2000)
Deception Point (2001)
The Da Vinci Code (2003)
The Lost Symbol (2009)
Inferno (2013)
Film adaptations
The Da Vinci Code (2006)
Angels & Demons (2009)
Inferno (2016)
Related articles
Inaccuracies in The Da Vinci Code
The Da Vinci Code (soundtrack)
The Da Vinci Code (video game)
Robert Langdon
Authority control
WorldCat
VIAF: 102403515
LCCN: n95086067
ISNI: 0000 0001 0929 7080
GND: 124429548
SELIBR: 258460
SUDOC: 07418105X
BNF: cb14529449m (data)
BIBSYS: x04045029
MusicBrainz: 634650ff-6a05-450f-8e44-8669b648bff8
NDL: 00934700
NKC: xx0008745
Categories:
1964 births
Living people
20th-century American novelists
21st-century American writers
21st-century American novelists
American mystery writers
American male novelists
American schoolteachers
American thriller writers
Amherst College alumni
People from Exeter, New Hampshire
Phillips Exeter Academy alumni
Phillips Exeter Academy faculty

Writers from New Hampshire

Critics of Catholicism
20th-century American writers
Plagiarism controversies
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