B.Tech Syllabs Autonomous

ACADAMIC REGULATIONS
COURSE STRUCTURE & SYLLABI

B. Tech (Regular) Four Year Degree Program
(For the batches admitted from 2012-2013)
&
B. Tech (LES) For the batches admitted from 2013-2014
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
SRI VENKATESWARA COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY

(AUTONOMOUS)
Affiliated to JNTUA, Anantapur, Approved by AICTE, New Delhi
Accredited by NBA, New Delhi, Accredited by NAAC, Bangalore
R.V.S.Nagar, CHITTOOR-517127, A.P. INDIA
Phones: (08572) 246339/245044 Fax: (08572)245211
SRI VENKATESWARA COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY

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(Autonomous)
(Affiliated to J.N.T. University Anantapur, Anantapur).
ACADEMIC REGULATIONS
B.Tech. Regular Four Year Degree Program
(For the batches admitted from the academic year 2012-13)
And
B.Tech. (Lateral Entry Scheme)

(For the batches admitted from the academic year 2013-14)
1.
Applicability
All the rules specified herein, approved by the Academic

Council, Will be in force and applicable to students
admitted from the academic year 2012-2013 onwards.
Any reference to College in these rules and regulations
stands for Sri Venkateswara College of Engineering and
Extent:
Technology (Autonomous).
All the rules and regulations, specified herein after shall
be read as a whole for the purpose of interpretation and
as and when a doubt arises, the interpretation of the
Chairman,
Academic
requirements
of
Council
statutory
is
final.
bodies,
As
per
the
Principal,
Sri
Venkateswara College of Engineering and Technology shall

:
be the Chairman, of the Academic Council.
3.
Admission
3.1
Admission in to first year of Four Year B.Tech Degree Program of study in

Engineering:
3.1.1
Eligibility
A candidate seeking admission into the first year of Four
year B.Tech Degree Program should have

Passed either Intermediate Public Examination conducted by the Board of Intermediate
Education, Andhra Pradesh, with Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry as
optional
subjects (or any equivalent examination recognized by Board of Intermediate Education

and JNTU Anantapur) or a Diploma in Engineering in the relevant branch conducted by
the Board of Technical Education, Andhra Pradesh (or equivalent Diploma recognized by
State Board of Technical Education, govt. of A.P and JNTU Anantapur) for admission.
3.1.2
Admission
Procedure
As per the existing stipulations of A.P State Council of

Higher
Education
(APSCHE),
Government
of
Andhra
Pradesh, admissions are made into the first year of Four

year B.Tech. Degree Program as follows:
A Category & B Category seats are filled as per the norms prescribed by the Govt. of A.P.
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from time to time.
3.2
Admission into the second year of Four Year B.Tech. Degree Program in
3.2.1
Engineering:
Eligibility
Candidates qualified in ECET (FDH) and admitted by the
Convener, ECET (FDH).

In all such cases for admission, when needed, Permissions from the statutory bodies are to
be obtained.
3.2.2
Admission
Procedure
Lateral Entry seats are filled as per the norms prescribed

by the Govt. of A.P. from time to time.
4.
Programs of study offered leading to the award of B.Tech degree

1. B.Tech (Civil Engineering)
2. B.Tech (Computer Science & Engineering)
3. B.Tech (Electrical & Electronics Engineering)
4. B.Tech (Electronics & Communication Engineering)
5. B.Tech (Information Technology)
6. B.Tech (Mechanical Engineering)
5.
Academic Year
The College shall follow Yearly Pattern for first year course
and semester pattern from second year onwards.
The first year of Four year B.Tech Program shall have a
minimum of 32 instructional weeks. From second year
onwards each semester shall have a minimum of 16
6.
Course
instructional weeks.
Each Program of study shall consist of:
Structure
General subjects comprising of the following: (5 to 10%)
i.
English Language /Communication Skills / Mind Skills
ii.
Humanities and Social Sciences
iii.
Economics
iv.
Principles of Management
The above courses are common to all Branches.
Basic science subjects comprising of the following: (15 to 25%)
i.
Computer Literacy with Numerical Analysis
ii.
Mathematics
iii.
Physics
iv.
Chemistry
The above courses are common to all branches.
Basic Engineering subjects comprising some of the following, depending
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upon the branch: (15 to 25%)

i.
Engineering Drawing
ii.
Engineering & IT workshop
iii.
Engineering Mechanics
iv.
Basic Mechanical Engineering
v.
Electrical & Electronics Engineering
vi.
Computer Programming
Core Subjects: (45 to 55%)
The list of professional subjects are chosen as per the suggestions of the experts
to impart broad based knowledge needed in the concerned branch of study.
Elective subjects: (10 to 15%)
Electives will be offered to the students to diversify the spectrum of knowledge.
These electives can also be chosen from outside the main discipline, based on the
interest of the student to broaden his individual skill and knowledge.
The students shall complete:
A mini project in an industry during the summer term following the second
semester of third year B. Tech Program for a period of 4 weeks. A report shall be
submitted to Department after successful completion of the mini project, during
IV year I semester.
A Main project in the institution / industry during IV year II semester for a period
of one semester. A report shall be
submitted to the department after
successful completion of the main project.

7.
Subject
Credit System
Theory
Practical
Mini Project
Seminar
Comprehensive Viva -Voce
Final Year Project
i.
Credits are assigned based on the following norms.
Yearly Pattern
Periods / Week
Credits
01
03
-----
02
04
-----
Semester Pattern
Periods
/ Credits
Week
01
03
-----
01
02
02
02
02
10
As a norm, for the theory subjects, one credit for one contact period per week is
assigned in semester system. In yearly pattern two credits for one contact period
per week is assigned.
As a norm, for practical courses two credits will be assigned for three contact
periods per week in semester pattern. In yearly pattern four credits will be assigned
for three contact periods per week.
Tutorials do not carry any credits. However, each of the analytical and problem
oriented courses will have one tutorial period per week.
For Mini project/Project/Seminar/Comprehensive Viva-Voce, where formal contact
hours are not specified, credits are assigned based on the complexity of the work to
be carried out.
ii.
iii.
iv.
The four year curriculum of any B.Tech, Program of study shall have a total of 224
credits.
In the case of lateral entry students, B.Tech. program of study shall have a total of
172 credits.
The exact requirements of credits for each subject will be as recommended by the
concerned Board of Studies and approved by the Academic Council.
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8.
Examination System
All components in any Program of study will be

Evaluated
continuously
through
internal
evaluation and an external evaluation component

conducted as year/semester-end examination.
8.1 Distribution of Marks:

S.N0
Examination
Marks%
Examination
and
Evaluation
70
Scheme of examination
Year/Semester-end
This Examination question
examination
paper
Paper
(external
setting
and
evaluation)
in
theory subjects
will be for a maximum of 70

marks. The question paper
shall be of descriptive type
with
questions
(one
question from each unit)

out of which 5 are to be
answered
duration
1
20
hours
of
the
Mid
examination.
In Yearly Pattern: Three
Examination
(03) mid term exams,
of 120 Min.
each for 20 marks are to be
duration
conducted. Average of the
(Internal
best two mid-term exams
evaluation).
shall be considered.
Mid-I: After first spell of
Theory
30
in
The question
paper
shall
be
of
descriptive
instructions (I to II Units).
Mid-II: After second spell
of instructions (III
to
type with 5
Units).
Mid-III: After third spell of
questions out
instructions
of
Units)
In Semester pattern:
Two (02) mid-term exams,
are
which
to
be
answered
and
evaluated for
20 marks.
(VI
to
VIII
each for 20 marks are to be

conducted. Better
of the
two shall be considered.

Mid-I: After first spell of
instructions(I to IV Units)
Mid-II: After second spell
of instructions (V to VIII
Units.)
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In yearly pattern: Three

assignments shall be given
and each will be evaluated
for 10 marks. Average of
10
Assignment
Three Assignments shall be
(Internal
taken as internal marks for
evaluation)
the assignments.
In Semester pattern:
Two assignments shall be
given
and
each
will
be
evaluated for 10 marks.

Average
of
two
Assignments shall be taken

as internal marks for the
50
Laboratory
25
50
Drawing
50
Year/ Semester-end Lab
assignments.
50 marks are allotted for
Examination
laboratory
(External
evaluation)
15
Continuous
examination
during year/semester-end.
Performance in laboratory
evaluation
experiments and Record.
10
Internal
Practical Test at the end of
Year/
evaluation
Semester-end
the year / semester

50 marks are allotted for
Examination
drawing examination during
drawing
(External evaluation)
Continuous
30
evaluation
year/semester-end.
Performance in Drawing
20
Internal
Practical tests (for yearly
evaluation
pattern three tests will be
classes
conducted. Average of best

two will be taken.
In semester pattern
tests
will
be
two
conducted.
Better of the two will be

4
Seminar
50
Internal Evaluation
taken.
Evaluation
during
semester
by
Departmental
5
Comprehensive
Viva-Voce
Internal Evaluation
100
(DC).
Viva-voce
a
the
Committee
examination
conducted at the end of IV

year II Sem.
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Mini Project
Project Work
Internal evaluation
50
200
150
50
8.2
Project
Work
Evaluation
Evaluation by the DC
External
Semester-end Project Viva-
evaluation
Voce
Examination
Committee
Internal
under 8.2.
Continuous
as
by
detailed
evaluation
by
evaluation
the DC
The Semester-End Examination (Viva-voce) shall be
conducted by a Committee consisting of External
examiner (nominated by the Chief Controller of
Examinations), HOD, & Supervisor. The evaluation of
project work shall be conducted at the end of the IV
year second semester. The Internal Evaluation shall be
made by the Departmental Committee, on the basis of
two project reviews of each student.
8.3
8.3.1
Eligibility to appear for the year/ Semester-End examination:

A student shall be eligible to appear for year-end / Semester End examinations
if he acquires a minimum of 75% of attendance in aggregate of all the subjects in
8.3.2
a year / semester.
Condonation of shortage of attendance in aggregate up to 10% (65% and above
and below 75%) in first year or each semester may be granted on medical
grounds by the College Academic Committee. A stipulated fee shall be payable
8.3.3
towards condonation of shortage of attendance to the College.

Shortage of Attendance below 65% in aggregate shall in no case be condoned
8.3.4
and the candidate will be detained.

Detained students are not eligible to take their end examination of that class and
8.3.5
their registration shall stand cancelled.

A student detained due to shortage of attendance, will have to repeat that year /
8.4
8.4.1
semester when offered next.

Evaluation: Following procedure governs the evaluation.
The marks for the internal evaluation components will be added to the external
evaluation marks secured in the Year/Semester End examinations, to arrive at
8.4.2
total marks for any subject in that Year/semester.

Performance in all the subjects is tabulated program-wise and will be scrutinized
by the Examination Committee and moderation is applied if needed, and subjectwise marks lists are finalized. Total marks obtained in each subject are converted
8.4.3
into letter grades.

Student-wise tabulation is done and student-wise Grade Sheet is generated and
issued to the students.
8.5
Revaluation / Recounting:
Students shall be permitted for request for recounting/revaluation of the year /
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Semester-End examination answer scripts within a stipulated period after

payment of prescribed fee. After recounting or revaluation, records are updated
with changes if any and the student will be issued a revised grade sheet. If there
8.6
8.6.1
are no changes, the same will be intimated to the students.

Supplementary Examination:
In addition to the regular year/ Semester- End examinations conducted, the
College may also schedule and conduct supplementary examinations for all the
subjects of other year/ semesters when feasible for the benefit of students. Such
of the candidates writing supplementary examinations may have to write more
8.6.2
than one examination per day.

If any candidate fails to secure pass marks in the Seminar / Comprehensive VivaVoce / Mini Project, he can be permitted to register for supplementary
9.
examinations.
Academic Requirements for Promotion/ completion of regular B.Tech
Program of study:
The following academic requirements have to be satisfied in addition to the
attendance requirements for promotion/completion of regular B.Tech Program of
9.1
study.
For students admitted in B.Tech (Regular) Program:
i. A student shall be deemed to have satisfied the minimum academic requirements
for each theory, practical, design drawing subject or project if he secures not
less than 35% of marks in the year / Semester End examination and a
minimum of 40% of marks in the sum total of the internal evaluation and year /
Semester-End examination taken together. For the seminar, mini project and
comprehensive viva he should secure 40% of marks in the internal evaluation.
ii. A student shall be promoted from second year to third year only if he fulfills the
academic requirement of securing 54 credits from:
a) Two Regular and One Supplementary examinations of I year.
b) One Regular and One Supplementary examination of Second year
I semester.
c) One Regular Examination of Second year II semester.
Irrespective of whether the candidates appear for Semester-End examination or
not as per the normal course of study.
iii. A student shall be promoted from third year to fourth year Program of study
only if he fulfills the academic requirements of securing 82 credits from:
a) Three regular and two supplementary examinations of first year
b) Two regular and two supplementary examination of second year first
semester.
c) Two regular and one supplementary examinations second year second
semester.
d) One regular and one supplementary examination of third year first
semester.
e) One Regular Examination of Third year II semester.
Irrespective of whether the candidate appears for the Semester-End
examination or not as per the normal course of study and in case of
getting detained for want of credits by sections 9.1(ii) and 9.1 (iii) above,
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the
student
may
make
up
the
credits
through
supplementary
examinations before the date of commencement of class work for III year
I semester or IV year I semester as the case may be.
iv. A student shall register for all the 224 credits and earn all the 224 credits. Marks
obtained in all the 224 credits shall be considered for the award of the class
based on CGPA.
9.2
v. A student who fails to earn 224 credits as indicated in the course structure within
eight academic years from the year of their admission shall forfeit his seat in
B. Tech. Program and his admission stands cancelled.
For Lateral Entry Students (batches admitted from 2013-2014):
i. A student shall be deemed to have satisfied the minimum academic requirements
for each theory, practical, design, drawing subject or project if he secures not
less than 35% of marks in the Semester-End examination and a minimum of
40% of marks in the sum total of the internal evaluation and Semester-End
examination taken together. For the Seminar, Mini Project and comprehensive
viva the student should secure 40% of marks in the internal evaluation.
ii. A student shall be promoted from third year to fourth year only if he fulfills the
academic requirements of securing 56 credits from the following examinations.
a) Two regular and two supplementary examinations of II year I semester.
b) Two regular and one supplementary examination of II year II semester.
c) One regular and one supplementary examination of III year I semester.
d) One Regular Examination of Third year II semester.
Irrespective of whether the candidate appear the Semester-End examination or
not as per the normal Course of study and in case of getting detained for want of
credits the student may make up the credits through supplementary exams of
the above exams before the date of commencement of class work for IV year I
semester.
10.
iii. A student shall register for all 172 credits and earn all the 172 credits. Marks
obtained in all 172 credits shall be considered for the award of the class based
on CGPA
iv. A student who fails to earn 172 credits as indicated in the Course structure within
six academic years from the year of their admission shall forfeit his seat in
B.Tech. Program and his admission stands cancelled.
Transitory Regulations:
Students who got detained for want of attendance (or) who have not fulfilled
academic requirements (or) who have failed after having undergone the course
in earlier regulations (or) have discontinued and wish to continue the course are
eligible
for
admission
into
the
unfinished
semester
from
the
date
of
commencement of class work with the same (or) equivalent subjects as and
when subjects are offered and they continue to be in the academic regulations of
the batch they join later.
A regular student has to satisfy all the eligibility requirements within the
maximum stipulated period of eight years, and a lateral entry student within six
11.
11.1
years, for the award of B.Tech Degree.

Grades, Grade Point Average and Cumulative Grade Point Average
Grade System
: After all the components and sub-components of any subject
(including laboratory subjects) are evaluated, the final total
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marks obtained will be converted to letter grades on a 10

point scale described below.
% of marks obtained
Grade
Grade Points(GP)
90 to 100
A+
10
80 to 89
A
9
70 to 79
B
8
60 to 69
C
7
50 to 59
D
6
40 to 49
E
5
Less than 40
F
0
Not Appeared
N
0
Pass Marks: A student is declared to have passed theory and/ or laboratory subject, if
he secures minimum of 35% marks in external examination, and a minimum of 40%
marks in the sum total of internal evaluation and external examination taken together.
Otherwise he will be awarded fail grade F in such subject irrespective of internal
marks.
F is considered as a fail grade indicating that the student has to pass the year /
semester-end examination in that subject in future and obtain a grade other than F and
N for clearing this subject.
11.2 Grade Point Average (GPA):

Grade Point Average (GPA) will be calculated as given below on a 10 Point scale as
an Index of the students performance at the end of I year / each semester:
GPA =
(CXGP)
C
Where C denotes the credits assigned to the subjects undertaken in that Year/
semester and GP denotes the grade points earned by the student in the respective
subjects.
11.3 Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA):

At the end of every year / semester, a Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) on a
10 Point scale is computed considering all the subjects passed up to that point as an
index of overall Performance up to that Point as given below:
CGPA =
(CXGP)
C
Where C denotes the credits assigned to subjects undertaken upto the end of the
current year/semester and GP denotes the grade points earned by the student in the
respective courses.
11.4 Grade Sheet: A grade sheet (Marks Memorandum) will be issued to each student
Indicating his performance in all subjects registered in that year/ semester Indicating
12.
the GPA and CGPA. GPA and CGPA will be rounded off to the second place of decimal.
Transcripts: After successful completion of the entire Program of study, a transcript
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containing performance of all academic years will be issued as a final

record. Duplicate transcripts will also be issued, if required, after payment of requisite
fee.
13.
Award of
Degree
13.1 Eligibility
The Degree will be conferred and awarded by Jawaharlal Nehru

Technological
University
Anantapur,
Anantapur
on
the
recommendation of The Principal of SVCET (Autonomous).

A student shall be eligible for the award of B.Tech. Degree if he fulfills
all the following conditions:

Registered and successfully completed all the components prescribed in the
program of study for which he is admitted.
Successfully acquired the minimum required credits as specified in the
curriculum corresponding to the branch of study within the stipulated time.
Obtained CGPA greater than or equal to 5.0 (Minimum requirement for declaring
as passed.)
13.2 Award of Class

: Declaration of Class is based on CGPA.
Cumulative Grade Point Average
Class
7.0
First Class with Distinction
6.0 and<7.0
First Class
>5.0 and <6.0
Second Class
5.0
Pass Class
14.
WITH HOLDING OF RESULTS: If the candidate has not paid dues to the
university/ college or if any case of in-discipline is pending against him, the result
of the candidate shall be withheld and he will not be allowed / promoted into the
15.
16.
next higher semester. The issue of degree is liable to be withheld in such cases.
Additional academic regulations:
i.
A regular student has to complete all the eligibility requirements within the
maximum stipulated period of eight years, and a lateral entry student within
six years.
ii.
A student can appear for any number of supplementary examinations till he
clears all subjects within the stipulated period.
iii.
A grade sheet (marks memorandum) will be issued to the student indicating
his performance in all the courses of that year /semester along with the GPA
and CGPA.
iv.
A transcript containing the performance in all the components required for
eligibility for award of the Degree will be issued to the student.
v.
Any canvassing / impressing the administration, examiners, faculty or staff in
any form, the candidate is liable for punishment as per the mal practice rules
appended here with.
vi.
When a student is absent for any examination (internal or external) he is
treated as to have appeared and obtained zero marks in that component
(course) and grading is done accordingly.
vii.
When a component is cancelled as a penalty, he is awarded zero marks in that
component.
Amendments to regulations:
The Academic Council Sri Venkateswara College of Engineering and Technology
(Autonomous) reserves the right to revise, amend, or change the Regulations,
Scheme of Examinations, and / or Syllabi or any other Policy relevant to the needs of
the society or industrial requirements etc.., without prior notice.
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17.
General:
Where the words he,him,his,himself occur in the regulations, they include
she, her, herself.
Note: Failure to read and understand the regulations is not an excuse.
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Sri Venkateswara College of Engineering And Technology

R.V.S. Nagar, Chittoor
Identification of Courses
B. Tech
Each course shall be uniquely identified by an alphanumeric code of width 7 characters
as given below.
No. of digits
First two digits
Next one letter
Description
Year of regulations Ex:12
Type of program: A: B. Tech
B: M. Tech
C: M.B.A
Next two letters

Last two digits
D: M.C.A
Code of department: HS/CE/CS/EE/EC/IT/ME/MB/MC
Indicate serial numbers: 01
Ex: I Year Course:

12AHS01
12AHS02
12AHS03
12AHS04
12ACS01
12AEE01
12AEC01
12ACE01
12AME01
12AHS05
12ACS02
12AME02
12AHS06
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SRI VENKATESWARA COLLEGE OF ENGINNERING & TECHNOLOGY

(AUTONOMOUS)
(AFFILIATED TO JNTUA, ANANTAPUR)
RULES FOR DISCIPLINARY ACTION FOR MALPRACTICE / IMPROPER
CONDUCT IN EXAMINATIONS
Nature
1. (a)
of
Malpractices
Improper
Punishment
conduct
If the candidate
Possesses or keeps accessible in examination
Expulsion from the examination hall
hall, any paper, note book, programmable
and cancellation of the performance
calculators,
in that subject only.
Cell
phones,
pager,
palm
computers or any other form of material

concerned with or related to the subject of the
examination (theory or practical) in which he
is
appearing
but
has
not
made
use
of
(material shall include any marks on the body

of the candidate which can be used as an aid
(b)
2.
in the subject of the examination)

Gives assistance or guidance or receives it
from any other candidate orally or by any
other
in
body
language
methods
or
that
subject
only
of
all
the
communicates through cell phones with any
candidates involved. In case of an
candidate or persons in or outside the exam
outsider, he will be handed over to
hall in respect of any matter.
the police and a case is registered
Has copied in the examination hall from any
against him.
paper, book, programmable calculators, palm
computers or any other form of material
in that subject and all other subjects
relevant to the subject of the examination
the candidate has already appeared
(theory or practical) in which the candidate is
including practical examinations and
appearing.
project
work
and
shall
permitted
to
appear
remaining
examinations
not
be
for
the
of
the
subjects of that Semester/year.

The Hall Ticket of the candidate is to
be cancelled.
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Comes in a drunken condition to
Expulsion
the examination hall.
cancellation of the performance in that subject

and
from
all
other
already
the
examination
subjects
appeared
the
hall
candidate
including
and
has
practical
examinations and project work and shall not be

permitted
to
appear
examinations
of
for
the
the
subjects
remaining
of
that
hall
and
Smuggles in the Answer book or
Semester/year.
Expulsion from
additional sheet or takes out or
cancellation of the performance in that subject
arranges
to
question
paper
send
out
the
and
all
during
the
already
other
the
examination
subjects
appeared
the
candidate
including
has
practical
examination or answer book or
examinations and project work and shall not be
additional sheet, during or after
permitted for the remaining examinations of
the examination.
the
subjects
of
that
Semester/year.
The
candidate is also debarred for two consecutive

semesters from class work and all University
examinations. The continuation of the course
by the candidate is subject to the academic
regulations in connection with forfeiture of
seat.
5
Leaves the exam hall taking
Expulsion from the examination hall and cancellation
away
of the performance in that subject and all other
answer
script
or
intentionally tears of the script

or any part thereof inside or
outside the examination hall.
subjects
the
candidate
has
already
appeared
including practical examinations and project work

and shall not be permitted for the remaining
examinations of the subjects of that Semester/year.
The candidate is also debarred for two consecutive
semesters
from
class
work
and
all
University
examinations. The continuation of the course by the

candidate is subject to the academic regulations in
connection with forfeiture of seat.
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6.
Possess any lethal weapon or firearm in the
examination hall.

in that subject and all other subjects
project
work
permitted
and
for
shall
the
not
be
remaining
examinations of the subjects of that

Semester/year. The candidate is also
7.
Impersonates
any
other
candidate
connection with the examination.
in
debarred and forfeits of seat.

The
candidate
who
has
impersonated shall be expelled from

examination hall. The candidate is
also debarred and forfeits the seat.
The
performance
candidate
of
who
the
original
has
been
impersonated, shall be cancelled in

all the subjects of the examination
(including
practicals
and
project
work) already appeared and shall

not
be
allowed
examinations
to
of
appear
the
for
remaining
subjects of that semester/year. The

candidate is also debarred for two
consecutive semesters from class
work
and
all
University
examinations. The continuation of

the
course
by
the
candidate
is
subject to the academic regulations

in connection with forfeiture of seat.
If the impostor is an outsider, he will
be handed over to the police and a
case is registered against him.
Page
16 of 159
8.
Refuses to obey the orders of the Chief
In case of students of the college,
Superintendent / Assistant Superintendent /
they
any officer on duty or misbehaves or creates
examination halls and cancellation of
disturbance of any kind in and around the
their performance in that subject
examination hall or organizes a walk out or
and
instigates others to walk out, or threatens the
candidate(s)
officer-in-charge or any person on duty in or
appeared and shall not be permitted
outside the examination hall of any injury to
to
his person or to any of his relations whether
by words, either spoken or written or by signs
semester/year. The candidates also
or by visible representation, assaults the
are debarred and forfeit their seats.
officer-in-charge, or any person on duty in or
In case of outsiders, they will be
outside the examination hall or any of his
handed over to the police and a
relations, or indulges in any other act of
police
misconduct or mischief which result in damage
them.
to
or
destruction
or
property
in
shall
all
be
expelled
other
has
appear
for
case
is
from
subjects
(have)
the
the
already
remaining
registered
against
the
examination hall or any part of the College

campus or engages in any other act which in
the opinion of the officer on duty amounts to
use of unfair means or misconduct or has the
tendency to disrupt the orderly conduct of the
9.
examination.
If student of the college, who is not a
Student of the colleges expulsion
candidate for the particular examination or
from
any person not connected with the college
cancellation of the performance in
indulges
that subject and all other subjects
in
any
malpractice
or
conduct mentioned in clause 6 to 8.
improper
the
examination
hall
and

project
work
permitted
and
for
shall
the
not
be
remaining

semester/year. The candidate is also
debarred and forfeits the seat.
Person(s) who do not belong
to the College will be handed over to
police and, a police case will be
registered against them.
Page
17 of 159
10.
Uses
objectionable,
abusive
or
offensive
language in the answer paper or in letters to
Cancellation of the performance in

that subject.
the examiners or writes to the examiner

11.
requesting him to award pass marks.

Copying detected on the basis of internal
Cancellation of the performance in
evidence, such as, during valuation or during
that subject and all other subjects
special scrutiny.
the
candidate
has
appeared

project work of that semester/year
examinations.
12.
If any malpractice is detected which is not

covered in the above clauses 1 to 11 shall be
reported to the Examination committee for
further action to award suitable punishment.
Malpractices identified by squad or special invigilators

1. Punishments to the candidates as per the above guidelines.
Page
18 of 159
Sri Venkateswara College Of Engineering And Technology (Autonomous)

R.V.S. Nagar, Chittoor-517127. A.P.
Course Structure for B.Tech in Mechanical Engineering
I B.Tech (Yearly Pattern)
S.No
Course
Code
Subject
12AHS01
12AHS02
12AHS03
12AHS04
12ACS01
12ACE01
12AME01
12AHS05
12ACS02
10
12AME02
11
12AHS06
Technical English
Engineering
Mathematics I
Engineering
Physics
Engineering
Chemistry
Programming in C
& Data Structures
Engineering
Mechanics
Engineering
Drawing
Engineering
Physics and
Engineering
Chemistry Lab
Computer
Programming Lab
Engineering & I.T.
Workshop
English Language
& Communication
Skills Lab
Total
Periods
Credits
Scheme of Examination
(Maximum Marks)
Internal
External
Total
30
70
100
L
2
T
-
P
-
30
70
100
30
70
100
30
70
100
30
70
100
30
70
100
50
50
100
25
50
75
25
50
75
25
50
75
25
50
75
17
16
52
330
670
1000
Page
19 of 159
Sri Venkateswara College Of Engineering And Technology

(Autonomous)
II B.Tech-I Semester
S.N
o
Course
Code
12AHS07
12ACE10
12AEE08
4
5
12AME0
3
12AME0
4
12AHS08
12AEE10
12AME0
5
Subject
Engineering
Mathematics II
Strength of Materials
Electrical Engineering
and Electronics
Engineering
Engineering
Metallurgy
Thermodynamics
Probability and
Statistics
Electrical Engineering
Lab & Electronics
Engineering Lab
Metallurgy Lab &
Strength of Materials
Lab
Total
Periods
Credits
(Maximum Marks)
Internal External Total
30
70
100
30
70
100
30
70
100
30
70
100
30
70
100
30
70
100
25
50
75
25
50
75
2
4
28
230
520
750
Page
20 of 159

II B.Tech-II Semester
S.No
1
2
3
4
Course
Code
12AME0
6
12AHS09
12AME0
7
12AME0
8
12ACE08
12AME0
9
12ACE09
7
8
12AME1
0
Subject
Periods
Credits
(Maximum Marks)
Internal
External
Total
30
70
100
L
4
T
1
P
-
Environmental Science
Kinematics
of
Machinery
Thermal Engineering
4
4
1
1
4
4
30
30
70
70
100
100
30
70
100
Fluid Mechanics and

Hydraulic Machinery
Machine Drawing
30
70
100
30
70
100
25
50
75
25
50
75
2
2
28
230
520
750
Production Engineering
Basic Fluid Mechanics

and Hydraulic
Machinery Lab
Thermal Engineering
Lab
Total
1
0
Page
21 of 159

S.
No
Course
Code
Subject
1
2
3
4
12AME11
12AME12
12AME13
12AME14
12AME15
12AHS11
12AME16
12AME17
III B. Tech. I
Periods
Metrology
Machine Tools
Dynamics of Machinery
Finite Element Methods
Design of Machine
Elements-I
Managerial Economics &
Financial Analysis
Production Engineering &
Machine Tools Lab
Metrology & Dynamics
Lab
Total
Semester
Credits
(Maximum Marks)
Internal
External
Total
30
70
100
30
70
100
30
70
100
30
70
100
30
70
100
L
4
4
4
4
4
T
1
1
1
1
1
P
-
4
4
4
4
4
30
70
100
25
50
75
25
50
75
24
28
230
520
750
III B. Tech. II Semester
S.No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Course
Code
Subject
12AME1
8
12AME1
9
12AME2
0
12AME2
1
12AME2
2
12AME2
3
12AME2
4
12AME2
5
12AME2
6
Automobile
Engineering
Industrial Management
Periods
Credits
(Maximum Marks)
30
70
100
30
70
100
CAD/CAM/CIM
30
70
100
Tool Design
30
70
100
Design of Machine
Elements-II
Heat Transfer
30
70
100
30
70
100
Heat Transfer Lab
25
50
75
25
50
75
50
50
2
4
30
280
520
800
CAD/CAM Lab
Seminar
Total
Page
22 of 159

IV B. Tech. I Semester
S.No
Course
Code
Subject
1
2
12AME27
12AME28
12AME29
12AME30
12AME31
12AME32
12AME33
8
9
10
11
12AME34
12AME35
12AME36
12AME37
12
12AME38
13
12AME39
Operations Research
Automation & Robotics
Modern Manufacturing
Methods
Instrumentation and
Control Systems
ELECTIVE I
Computational Fluid
Dynamics
Human Factors
Engineering
Total Quality Management
ELECTIVE II
Pneumatics & hydraulics
Power Plant Engineering
Mechatronics
Modeling & Analysis Lab
Production Drawing
Practice &
Instrumentation Control
Systems Lab
Mini Project
Total
Periods
Credits
(Maximum Marks)
Internal
External
Total
30
70
100
30
70
100
30
70
100
L
4
4
4
T
1
1
1
P
-
4
4
4
30
70
100
30
70
100
30
70
100
25
50
75
25
50
75
2
30
50
280
520
50
800
24
3
6
Page
23 of 159

IV B. Tech. II Semester
S.N
o
Course
Code
Subject
12AME4
0
Renewable
Energy sources
ELECTIVE III
Composite
Materials
Tribology
12AME4
1
12AME4
2
12AME4
3
12AME4
4
12AME4
5
12AME4
6
12AME4
7
12AME4
8
12AME4
9
5
6
12AME5
0
12AME5
1
Periods
(Maximum Marks)
Credit
s
30
70
100
30
70
100
30
70
100
Gas Turbines &

Jet Propulsion
Material
Handling
Equipments
Comprehensive
viva
Project Work
30
70
100
100
10
50
150
200
Total
1
6
28
270
430
700
Refrigeration
and Air
Conditioning
ELECTIVE IV
Foundry
Technology
Welding
Technology
Energy
Management
ELECTIVE V
Mechanical
Vibrations
100
Page
24 of 159
SRI VENKATEWARA COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY

(AUTONOMOUS)
I B.Tech, M.E
12AHS01
TECHNICAL
L T P
2 0 0
ENGLISH
Objectives:
1.
2.
To prepare the students to master in four basic skills (LSRW) and to express their ideas in simple and
grammatical English.
To make them develop interest in Technical English to interpret the concepts in technology and to
translate the knowledge for technical development.
Outcomes:
1.
2.
After completion of the course the student will be able to:

They will master in four basic skills (LSRW) to channalize their notions in simple and
grammatical English. They will be able to use English for communication in
English for performing the technical functions
Students will use English as a vehicle to touch the technical sky.
UNIT I
Text: IN LONDON - by M.K. Gandhi
Non- Detailed: Wings of Fire
by Abdul Kalam lessons 1 to 3
UNIT II
Text: MANS PERIL
by - Bertrand Russell
Non- Detailed: Wings of Fire- lessons 4 to 6

UNIT III
Text: THE GOLD FRAME by- R.K. Laxman
UNIT IV
Text: A SERVICE OF LOVE by - O. Henry
UNIT V
Text: ENVIRONMENT
by C.V. Raman
Non Detailed: Wings of Fire lessons 13 to 15

UNIT VI
Text: C.V. RAMAN by Subhashree Desikan.
Non Detailed: Wings of Fire lessons 16 to 18
UNIT VII
Text: THE MAN WHO WOULD BE KING- Rudyard kipling
Non-Detailed: wings of fire- lessons 19 to 21
Page
25 of 159
UNIT VIII
Text: LIVING OR DEAD- Rabindranath Tagore
Non-Detailed: Wings of Fire lessons 22 to 24
REMEDIAL GRAMMAR:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Correction of sentences
Sub-verb agreement
Use of articles and prepositions, active/passive voice and reported speech
Vocabulary development
a) Synonyms and antonyms
b) Prefixes and suffixes
c) One word substitutions
d) Idioms and phrases
e) Words often confused
f) Homophones, Homo graphs and Homonyms
EVALUATION:
The question paper shall consist of eight questions. The student is expected to
answer any five questions. All questions will carry equal marks. The maximum mark is
equal to 70.
Text Books:
1. Text: Technical English
2. Non Detailed: Wings of Fire- Abdul Kalam. APJ. Universities Press, 2004
References:
1. Ashraf Rizvi M. Resumes and interviews,Tata- McGraw Hill, 2009
2. Robert J. Dixson, Everyday Dialogues in English by Prentice-Hall of India Ltd.,
2006.
3. Andrea J Rutherford -Basic communication skills for Technology, Pearson
Education, Asia Ltd, 2000.
4. Thomson Martinet- Practical English Grammar by, Oxford, 1986.
5. Leech Svartvik, Communicative Grammar of English. Longman, 1975.
6. Swan Practical English Usage, oxford, 2005.
7. Johnson, Communication in the class room, Longman, 1999.
8. Horn A.S. Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary.Oxford, 1948.
9. Bansal R.K, Harrison J B, Spoken English, Longman, 1983
10. Balasubramaniyam T. A Text Book of English Phonetics for Indian students,
Macmillan, 2000.
11. MeenakshiRaman Sangeetha Sharma Technical communication, Oxford, 2004.
12. Krishna Mohan Developing Communication Skills, Macmillan, 2000.
13. Daniel Jones An Out Line of English Phonetics, Kalyani Publishers, 1940.
14. Ahuja BN Dictionary of Synonyms & Antonyms, Good will Publishers, 2008.
15. Cambridge International of Phrasal Verbs, Cambridge, 1997.
16. Martin Hewings Essential English Grammar , Cambridge, 2000
17. John Eastwood Oxford Practice Grammar, Oxford, 2004.
18. Daniel Jones English Pronouncing Dictionary Oxford, 2002
Page
26 of 159

(AUTONOMOUS)
I B.Tech, M.E
12AHS02
L T P
3 1 0
ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS I
(Common to all branches)
Objectives:
1.
2.
To model and analyze real life problems

Apply Differential equations, Laplace transforms, Integrals and multiple integrals to Engineering
problems.
3. To increase the student's appreciation of the basic role played by mathematics
in modern technology
Outcomes:
1.
After completion of the course the student will be able to

Familiar with the applications of differential equations, Laplace transforms, Vector Integrals and
Multiple integrals, Curve tracing and vector calculus.
UNIT-I
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION :Differential equation of first order and first degree-exact,
Non exact, linear and Bernoulis Equations-Applications of first order and degree of
Differential equation: Orthogonal Trajectories, Newtons Law of cooling, Law of Natural
Growth and decay.
UNIT-II
NON-HOMOGENOUS AND LINEAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION :Non-homogenous and
Linear Differential equation of 2nd order and higher order with Constant co-efficient with
R.H.S terms of the type e ax ,sinax, cosax, polynomials in x, e xv(x), xV(x),Method of
variation of parameters.-Variable Coefficients-L-R-C Circuits.
UNIT-III
MEAN VALUE THEOREMS: Rolles theorem-Lagranges mean value theorem (without
proof)-Taylors theorem and Maclaurins series-functions of several variables Jacobianmaxima and Minima for functions of two variables-Lagrangean method of multipliers of
3 variables only.
UNIT-IV
OF CURVATURE: Curve tracing-Cartesian, polar, parametric curves.
Applications of Integration: length, Volume and surface area of solid of revolution
Cartesian and polar co-ordinates.
RADIUS
UNIT-V
MULTIPLE INTEGRALS: Double and Triple integrals-Change of variables-change of
Order of integration.
UNIT-VI
LAPLACE TRANSFORMS-I: Laplace transforms of standard functions-Inverse

Transforms-First Shifting Theorem-transforms of derivatives and integrals-Unit step
Function-2nd Shifting Theorem Dirac delta Functions-.
,
Page
27 of 159
UNIT-VII
convolution theorems- Laplace transforms of periodic
functions. Differentiation and integration Laplace transforms. Applications of Laplace
transform ordinary differential equation of 1st and 2nd order
LAPLACE TRANSFORMS-II:
UNIT-VIII
CALCULUS : Gradient, Divergence, curl and their properties. Vector
Integration: line Integrals potential functions-area, surface and volume integrals
-Vector Integral theorems: Greens theorem-Stokes theorem& Gauss Divergence
theorems (without proof)-Verification of Greens, Stokes and Gausss Theorem
VECTOR
Text Books:
1. Iyengar. T.K.V., Krishna Gandhi .B and others, A Text book of Engineering
Mathematics I,New Delhi, S.Chand and company,2011.
2. Shankaraiah.C, A Text book of Engineering Mathematics, Vijayawada,VGS book
links,2007.
3. Rukmangadachari.E and Keshena Reddy, A Text book of Engineering Mathematics-I,
Pearson Education
References:
1. Dr..Grewal .B.S, Higher Engineering Mathematics, New Delhi, Hanna
Publishers,2004.
2. Ramona .B.V., A Text book of Engineering Mathematics, Tata Mc Grew Hill,2009.
3. Thomson, A Text book of Engineering Mathematics, Book Collection
4. Bailing, Goyal.M. & Walking.C, A Text book of Advanced Engineering Mathematics-A
computer approach
Page
28 of 159

(AUTONOMOUS)
I B.Tech, M.E
12AHS03
L T P
2 0 0
ENGINEERING PHYSICS
Objectives:
1.
To understand basic concept of light, Crystallography & X-ray diffraction, Nanotechnology, Lasers and
Fiber optics.
2. To understand the importance of dual nature of matter waves, semiconductors & superconducting
electronics and applications of dielectrics.
Outcomes:
After completion of the course students will be able to
Understand wave nature of light, crystallography, band theory of solids.
2. Understand the components of laser system & their applications, synthesis of Nano material and apply
the normalized frequency & modes of propagation.
UNIT I
OPTICS: Interference in thin films by reflection Interference by air wedge method
Newton Rings. Diffraction Fraunhofer diffraction at single slit Diffraction grating

Grating spectrum. Polarization Nicol prism Theory of circular and elliptical polarized
light Quarter and Half wave plates Applications.
UNIT II
CRYSTAL STRUCTURES: Introduction Space lattice Basis Unit cell Lattice
parameter Crystal systems Bravais lattices Structure and packing fractions of

Simple cubic, body centered cubic, face centered cubic crystals structures of Diamond,
ZnS, NaCl.
CRYSTAL PLANES AND X-RAY DIFFRACTION: Directions and planes in crystals Miller
Indices Separation between successive [ h k l ] planes Diffraction of X-rays by crystal
planes Braggs law Laue method and powder method.
UNIT III
PRINCIPLES OF QUANTUM MECHANICS: Wave and particles Plancks quantum theory
de Broglie hypotheses Matter waves Davisson and Germer experiment Schrdinger

time independent wave equation Physical significance of wave function Particle in one
dimensional box Quantum free electron theory Fermi-Dirac distribution & effect of
temperature Electron scattering and resistance - Temperature and compositional
dependence with examples Bloch theorem (statement only) Kroning Penney
model(qualitative treatment only) Origin of energy band formation in solids Metals,
semiconductors and insulators.
UNIT IV
SEMICONDUCTORS:INTRODUCTION Intrinsic semiconductor and carrier concentration
Extrinsic semiconductor and carrier concentration Fermi level-Equation of conductivity Drift and diffusion Einsteins equation Hall Effect.
Page
29 of 159
SUPERCONDUCTORS:
General properties of superconductors Meissner effect
Penetration depth Type I and Type II superconductors Flux quantization Josephson
effect BCS theory Application of superconductors - SQUID Electronics.
UNIT V
NANOMATERIALS: Introduction Basic properties of nanomaterials Fabrication of
nanomaterials: Ball milling, Spray pyrolysis, Plasma arching, Chemical vapor deposition,
Sol-Gel method Carbon Nano Tubes -Application of nanomaterials and carbon nano
tubes .
UNIT VI
DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES: Introduction Dielectric constant Electronic, Ionic and
Oriental polarizations Internal fields Clausius-Mossotti equation - Frequency

dependence of the polarizability Ferro and Piezo electricity.
MAGNETIC PROPERTIES: Introduction Origin of magnetic moment Classification of
magnetic materials Dia, Para, Ferro, antiferro and ferri magnetism Hysteresis curve
Soft and Hard magnetic materials and their applications.
UNIT VII
LASERS: Introduction Characteristics of lasers Spontaneous and stimulated emission
of radiation Einsteins coefficients population inversion Ruby laser - He-Ne laser

Semiconductor laser Applications of laser.
UNIT VIII
FIBER OPTICS :Introduction Principle of optical fiber Acceptance angle and
acceptance cone Numerical aperture Step-Index fiber and transmission of signal in SI

fiber Graded-Index fiber and transmission of signal in GI fiber Attenuation in optical
fibers Optical fibers in communication system - Advantages of optical fibers in
communication Optical fiber communication system. Application of optical fibers in
medicine and sensors.
Text Books:
1. Dr. Mani Naidu.S: Engineering Physics, 1st edition, Pearson Publishing House,
2012.
2. Rajendran and Thyagarajan: Engineering Physics, Delhi, TMH Publishers, 2011
3. Palanisamy .p. k: Engineering Physics, Hyderabad, Scitech Publications, 2009
4. Gaur and Gupta: Engineering Physics, New Delhi, Dhanpat Rai Publishers, 2003
Reference Books:
1. Pillai.S.O: Solid State Physics, 6th edition,New Delhi: New Age International,
2005.
2. Kittel.C: Introduction to Solid State Physics,7th edition, New Delhi: Wiley
publishers, 2008.
3. Chattopadhyay,k.k, Banerje,A.N: Introduction to Nano Science and
Technology,New Delhi: PHI,2009 .
4. Resnick, Halliday and Walker: Fundamentals of Physics, 6th edition, New Delhi:
Wiley Publishers, 2001.
5. Pradeep, T: Nano, The essentials, TMH, 2008.
Page
30 of 159

(AUTONOMOUS)
I B.Tech, M.E
12AHS04
L T P
2 0 0
ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY
Objectives:
1.
2.
Importance of Hard water treatments, corrosion factors, polymer properties, fuels-calorific values,
lubricants, explosives and propellants.
Basic concept of Batteries function, nano materials, composite materials, principles of absorption and
emission of radiations.
Outcomes:
After Completion of the course student will be able to:
1.
2.
Understand the disadvantages of hard water, designing of corrosion resistance metallic part, selection
of suitable polymers and fuels, handling of explosives and propellants.
Understand the difference between batteries and fuel cells, application of nano materials and
composite materials, estimation of metal ion concentration.
UNIT I
WATER TECHNOLOGY: Sources of Water - Types of impurities in Water - Hardness of
Water Temporary and Permanent hardness-Units of hardness - Disadvantages of Hard

Water - Estimation of hardness by EDTA titration methods - Numerical Problems on
calculation of hardness of water; Dissolved Oxygen . Methods of Treatment of Water for
Domestic purposes Treatment of Water for Industrial purpose Characteristics of
Water for Steam generation, Boiler Troubles Boiler Corrosion - Carry Over (Priming and
Foaming), Scales and Sludges, Caustic Embrittlement. Internal conditioning methods
Colloidal, Phosphate, Calgon, Carbonate, Sodium aluminates Conditioning of Water.
Water softening methods: Zeolite process Ion- Exchange Process - Demineralization of
Brakish Water Electrodialysis and Reverse Osmosis.
UNIT II
CORROSION ENGINEERING: Definition, Types (dry and wet corrosion) and causes of
corrosion Theories and mechanism of corrosion - Galvanic Series, Galvanic Corrosion,

Concentration Cell Corrosion, Oxygen absorption type of corrosion - Factors influencing
corrosion. Control of Corrosion Cathodic Protection Sacrificial anodic and Impressed
Current cathodic protection Corrosion Inhibitors - Electro Plating and Electro less
plating (Principles and applications with copper and nickel plating as examples).
UNIT III
HIGH POLYMERS: Classification of
polymers Mechanism of polymerization addition

and condensation. Plastics Thermosetting and Thermoplastics. Preparation, Properties
and Engineering applications of PE, PTFE, PVC, Nylon, Bakelite ; Rubber - Processing of
Natural Rubber- Vulcanisation - Compounding of rubber Synthetic rubber - Buna S,
Buna N, Polyurethane Rubber, Silicone Rubber. Moulding of plastics into articles Compression, Injection, transfer and extrusion methods. Conducting Polymers Classification - Properties and applications of conductive polymers Methods of
degradation of polymers - Biodegradable polymers.
Page
31 of 159
UNIT IV
FUELS AND COMBUSTION: Fuels Definition and Classification of fuels - Calorific value -
LCV, HCV, measurement of calorific value using Bomb calorimeter and Junkers gas
calorimeter
(numerical problems) characteristics of a good fuel. Solid fuels:
Metallurgical Coke Characteristics & Manufacture (Otto-Halfmann method) Liquid
Fuels: Source of petroleum fractionation -Gaseous fuels: LPG, natural gas, CNG composition and applications. Biofuels: Biodiesel and Biogas Composition and
applications. Combustion: Definition and Calculation of air quantities (numerical
problems), Flue gases and their analysis by Orsats apparatus.
UNIT V
LUBRICANTS, EXPLOSIVES AND PROPELLANTS : Lubricants: Function of lubricant
Classification - liquid, semi solid and solid - mechanism of different types of lubrication properties: Viscosity, Flash and fire points, Aniline point, and Mechanical strength
Selection of lubricants. Explosives and Propellants: Classification of explosives Blasting
fuses Important explosives Uses of explosives. Monopropellants and bipropellants
Classification of Rocket propellants - Examples, composition and applications.
UNIT VI
ELECTROCHEMICAL ENERGY SYSTEMS: Electrochemical Cells: Measurement of EMF,
Standard electrode potential, concentration cells; Basic concepts, working principles,

characteristics and applications of different electrochemical energy systems Conventional Primary battery - Dry cell; Advanced Primary batteries - Lithium and
alkaline; Conventional secondary batteries: Lead-acid,
Nickel-Cadmium; Advanced
secondary batteries: Nickel-Metal hydride and Lithium-ion. Fuel cells: Hydrogen-oxygen
and methanoloxygen construction, working and applications.
UNIT VII
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY: Composite materials: Constituents of composites Types of
composites- Fibre reinforced, metal matrix, ceramic properties and specific

applications. Nanomaterials: classification, properties and applications
General methods of preparation of nanomaterials combustion and sol-gel processes of
preparation of Silver, Zinc oxide and Ruby nanoparticles
UNIT VIII
INSTRUMENTAL METHODS OF ANALYSIS : Electromagnetic spectrum: EMR interaction
with matter - absorption and emission of radiation. Colorimetry and Spectrophotometry UV- visible Principle Beer-Lamberts law- Instrumentation of colorimeter, single beam
and double beam spectrophotometer Quantitative applications of colorimetric analysis
estimation of concentration of a typical metal ion (Iron 1,10 - phenonthroline
complex).
Text Books:
1. Jain & Jain. Text book of Engineering Chemistry. 15th edition. New Delhi:
Dhanpat Rai Publishing Company, 2008.
2. Prof. Jayaveera,K.N , Dr. Subba Reddy,G.V and Dr.Ramachandraiah,C.
Engineering Chemistry.Hyd: McGraw Hill Higher Education , 2009
3. Mamata V. Sachdeva. Basics of Nanochemistry. New Delhi: Anmol Publications
Pvt. Ltd,2011
4. Gurudeep and chatwaal. Instrumental methods of analysis. Mumbai: Himalaya
Publishing House,1979
References:
Page
32 of 159
1. Dr.Chandrasekhar.K.B, Dr.Dash.U.N and Dr.Sujatha Mishra. Engineering

Chemistry, Hyderabad: Scitech Publications Pvt. Limted, 2009
2. Agarwal.C.V.Chemistry of Engineering Materials. Varanasi:Tara Publication, 2008
3. Kuriacose.J.C and Rajaram.J Engineering Chemistry (Vol.1&2). New Delhi: Tata
McGraw-Hill , 2004
4. Muralidharan.V.S and A.Subramania. Nano Science and technology.New Delhi:Aue
Books Pvt. Ltd 2009
Page
33 of 159

(AUTONOMOUS)
L T P
C
B.Tech. I year
3 1 0
6
12ACS01
PROGRAMMING IN C & DATA STRUCTURES

(Common to all Branches)
Objectives:
1.
Learn how these principles are implemented in the C programming language.
2.
Develop problem-solving skills to translate 'English' described problems into programs written using the C language.
3.
An understanding of the function and operation of development software such as the compiler, interpreter, editor,
IDE (Integrated Development Environment), and debugger.
Outcomes:
At the end of the subject, students will be able to:
1. Solve engineering problems using the C language
2. Students are expected to improve their programming skills.
3. Students are expected to apply the knowledge gained for their project work.
UNIT I
Introduction The Problem Solving aspect Top Down Design Implementation of
Algorithms Program Verification Efficiency of Algorithms Analysis of Algorithms
UNIT II
Introduction to C Language Background, Simple C Program, Identifiers, Basic data types,
Variables, Constants, Input / Output, Operators. Expressions, Precedence and Associativity,
Expression Evaluation, Type conversions, Bitwise operators, Statements, Simple C
Programming examples. Selection Statements if and switch statements, Repetition
statements while, for, do-while statements, Loop examples, other statements related to
looping break, continue, GOTO, Simple C Programming examples.
UNIT III
Designing Structured Programs, Functions, basics, user defined functions, inter function
communication, Standard functions, Scope, Storage classes-auto, register, static, extern,
scope rules, type qualifiers, recursion- recursive functions, Preprocessor commands,
example C programs Arrays Concepts, using arrays in C, inter function communication,
array applications, two dimensional arrays, multidimensional arrays, C program examples.
UNIT IV
Pointers Introduction (Basic Concepts), Pointers for inter function communication, pointers
to pointers, compatibility, memory allocation functions, an array of pointers, programming
applications, pointers to void, pointers to functions, command line arguments. Strings
Concepts, C Strings, String Input / Output functions, arrays of strings, string manipulation
functions, string / data conversion, C program examples.
UNIT V
Derived types Structures Declaration, definition and initialization of structures, accessing
structures, nested structures, arrays of structures, structures and functions, pointers to
structures, self referential structures, unions, typedef, bit fields, enumerated types, C
programming examples.
Page
34 of 159
UNIT VI
Input and Output Concept of a file, streams, standard input / output functions, formatted
input / output functions, text files and binary files, file input / output operations, file status
functions (error handling), C program examples.
UNIT VII
Searching and Sorting Sorting- selection sort, bubble sort, insertion sort, quick sort,
merge sort,Searching-linear and binary search methods, Trees: representation, tree
traversals.
UNIT VIII
Data Structures Introduction to Data Structures, abstract data types, Linear list singly
linked list implementation, insertion, deletion and searching operations on linear list, StacksOperations, array and linked representations of stacks, stack application-infix to postfix
conversion, postfix expression evaluation, recursion implementation, Queues-operations,
array and linked representations.
Text Books:
1., B.A. Forouzan and R.F. Gilberg, C Programming & Data Structures ,Third edition,
Cengage Learning.
2. J.R.Hanly, Ashok N. Kamthane and A. Ananda Rao, Programming in C and Data
Structures, Pearson Education.
3. R.G.Dromey, "How to Solve it by Computer ", PHI , 1998
References:
1. P. Padmanabham, C& Data structures Third edition, B.S. Publications.
2. B.W. Kernighan and Dennis M.Ritchie, The C Programming Language ,PHI/Pearson
Education
3. J.A. Jones & K. Harrow, C Programming with problem solving,Dreamtech Press
4. Stephen G. Kochan, Programming in C , III edition, Pearson education.
5. H.Cheng, C for Engineers and Scientists, Mc.Graw-Hill International edition
6. A.M.Tanenbaum, Y.Langsam, and M.J. Augenstein, Data Structures using C , Pearson
Education / PHI
7. P. Dey, M Ghosh R Thereja, C Programming & Data Structures, Oxford University Press
8. E V Prasad and N B Venkateswarlu, C& Data structures ,S. Chand&Co.
Page
35 of 159

(AUTONOMOUS)
I B.Tech, M.E
12ACE01
L T P
3 1 0
ENGINEERING MECHANICS
(COMMON TO C.E & M.E)
Objectives:
1.
2.
To understand the construction of the free body diagrams

To understand internal forces in members and static
3.
moment of equilibrium
To locate centroid and center of gravity, determine the mass
4.
moment of inertia & moment of inertia composite areas

To apply newtons second law of motion & dynamic
equilibrium to particle motion
Out Comes
1.
Construct the free body diagrams and
2.
3.
calculate the reactions necessary to ensure static equilibrium

Understand internal forces in members
Locate centroid and center of gravity
and determine the mass moment of inertia & moment of inertia composite
areas
4.
Analyze
the
system
with
frictional
forces. Apply newtons second law of motion and dynamic equilibrium to

particle motion
UNIT I
BASIC CONCEPTS: Fundamental Principles - Vectorial Representation of Forces and
Moments Coplanar forces - Resolution and Composition of forces and equilibrium of
particles - Forces of a particle in space - Equivalent system of forces - Principle of
transmissibility - Single equivalent force - Free body diagram - Equilibrium of rigid
bodies in two dimensions and three dimensions
FORCES AND FORCE SYSTEMS: Types of force systems Resultant of coplanar,
concurrent and non concurrent force systems Concept of moment Varignons
theorem.
EQUILIBRIUM OF SYSTEMS OF FORCES: Equilibrium concept in mechanics Free
body diagram - Equilibrium of coplanar force systems Types of members and
supports Support reactions.
UNIT II
STATIC ANALYSIS OF SIMPLE PLANE TRUSSES: Analysis of simple trusses by method
of joints and method of sections.

UNIT III
Page
36 of 159
FRICTION: Types of friction Limiting friction Laws of Friction Cone of Limiting

Friction- static and Dynamic Frictions Motion of Bodies Wedge Screw, Screw-jack
and differential screw - jack.
UNIT IV
CENTROID AND CENTER OF GRAVITY: Centroids Theorem of Pappus, Centroids
of Composite figures Centre of Gravity of Bodies.
UNIT V
AREA MOMENTS OF INERTIA: Definition Parallel axis and perpendicular
theorems - Polar Moment of Inertia, Transfer Theorem. Moment of Inertia of
Composite Figures.
MASS MOMENT OF INERTIA: Moment of Inertia of simple solids, Mass moment of
inertia of composite bodies. (simple problems only)
UNIT VI
KINEMATICS: Rectilinear and Curve linear motion - Velocity and Acceleration
Motion of a Rigid Body Types of their Analysis in Planar Motion.
UNIT VII
KINETICS: Analysis as a Particles and analysis as a Rigid Body in Translation
Central Forces motion Equations of Plane Motion Fixed Axis Rotation Rolling
Bodies. Work Energy Method: Equation for Translation, work Energy application
to Particle Motion, Connected System Fixed Axis Rotation and Plane Motion.
UNIT VIII
ENGINEERING MECHANICS Definitions, Concepts Simple Harmonic motion Free
vibrations, Simple, Compound and Torsional pendulums Numerical Problems.
TEXT BOOKS :
1. Irving H. Shames Engineering Mechanics Prentic Hall,2012
2. Row Publishers, Engineering Mechanics, by Ferdinand L. Singer Published by New
York.
3. Bhavikatti and Rajasekharappa, Engineering Mechanics, by New Age Intl.
Publications.
4. R.K. Bansal,A text book of Engineering Mechanics, Laxmi Publications
REFERENCES:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Timoshenko & Young, Engineering Mechanics Tata Mac Graw Hill,2006.

Umesh, Engineering Mechanics by Tayal, 2008.
R.C. Hibbeler, Engineering Mechanics (Statics) by Pearson, 2011.
R.C.Hibbeler Engineering Mechanics (Dynamics) by Pearson, 2011.
IB Prasad, Strength of Materials & Applied Mechanics New Delhi, Tata Mac Graw
Hill,2010.
6. Kurmi, Applied Mechanics , S.Chand Publications, 2010.
7. K.L. Kumar Engineering Mechanics, Tata Mac Graw Hill,2010.
Page
37 of 159

(AUTONOMOUS)
B.Tech-I Year M.E
12AME01
L T P
2 0 4
ENGINEERING DRAWING
Objectives:
To understand
1. The importance of Engineering Drawing and get enhanced imagination capacity.
2. The Use of Engineering Drawing instruments and improve free hand Lettering.
3. The principles of orthographic projections and Preparation of pictorial drawings.
Out-Comes:
After completion of this course, the student will be able to:
1. Prepare pictorial drawings as per the standards.
2. Communicate his/her ideas effectively by using orthographic projections.
3. Prepare the development of surfaces of engineering objects.
UNIT I
INTRODUCTION TO ENGINEERING DRAWING:
Principles of Engineering Graphics and their Significance Drawing Instruments and their
Use Conventions in Drawing Lettering BIS Conventions. Curves used in Engineering
Practice scales.
a) Conic Sections General method only.
b) Scales plain and diagonal scales
UNIT II
PROJECTION OF POINTS AND LINES: Principles of Orthographic Projection
Conventions First Angle Projections. Projections of Points, Lines inclined to one and
both planes, Problems on projections, Finding True lengths & True inclinations.
UNIT III
PROJECTIONS OF PLANES: Projections of regular Plane surfaces, Projection of lines and
planes using auxiliary planes.

UNIT IV
PROJECTIONS OF SOLIDS: Projections of Regular Solids inclined to one plane.
UNIT V
SECTIONS AND DEVELOPMENTS OF SOLIDS: Section Planes and Sectional views of Right
Regular SolidsPrism, Cylinder, Pyramid and Cone. True shapes of the sections.
Development of Surfaces of Right Regular Solids Prisms, Cylinder, Pyramid and Cone.
UNIT VI
Page
38 of 159
ISOMETRIC PROJECTIONS: Principles of Isometric Projection Isometric Scale
Isometric Views Conventions Isometric Views of Lines, Plane Figures, Simple Solids
Isometric Projection of objects having non- isometric lines. Isometric projections of
spherical parts. Conversion of Isometric projections/views to Orthographic Views and
vice versa
UNIT VII
INTERPENETRATION OF RIGHT REGULAR SOLIDS: Projections of curves of Intersection of
Cylinder Vs Cylinder, Square Prism Vs Square Prism.

UNIT VIII
perspective projections: perspective view: plane and simple solids.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Engineering Drawing, K.L. Narayana, P. Khanniah, Scitech Publishers
2. Engineering Drawing, N.D. Bhat, Charotar Publishers
REFERENCES:
1. Engineering Drawing, Johle, Tata McGraw-Hill
2. Engineering Drawing, Shah and Rana, 2/e, Pearson Education
Page
39 of 159

(AUTONOMOUS)
B.Tech-I Year M.E
12AHS05
T P
0 3
ENGINEERING PHYSICS AND ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY LAB
ENGINEERING PHYSICS LAB:

A minimum of 10 experiments to be conducted during the academic year
1. Determination of wavelength of given light source - Spectrometer.
2. Dispersive power of prism
3. Determination of wavelength of laser Diffraction grating.
4. Determination of particle size by using laser
5. Determination of thickness of thin wire by producing parallel fringes.
6. Newton Rings.
7. Magnetic field along the axis of a current carrying coil Stewart and Gees
method.
8. Numerical Aperture of an optical fiber.
9. Bending losses in Optical Fiber.
10. Determination of wavelength of IR source using optical fiber.
11. Determination of Hall Coefficient and Carrier concentration in the given
Semiconductor.
12. B-H curve.
13. Energy gap of a semiconductor.
14. Determination of Dielectric constant.
ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY LAB:
1. Preparation of Standard Potassium Dichromate solution and Estimation of Ferrous
Ion.
2. Estimation of Copper by Iodometry.
3. Estimation of Hardness of Water by EDTA method.
4. Estimation of Copper by EDTA method
5. Determination of Chemical Oxygen Demand
6. Estimation of Dissolved oxygen
7. Determination of strength of the given Hydrochloric acid using standard sodium
hydroxide solution by Conductometric titration
8. Determination of viscosity of oils through Redwood viscometer
9. Determination of calorific value of a fuel using Bomb calorimeter
10. Determination of Eutectic Temperature of binary system (Urea Benzoic Acid)
Text Books:
1. Dr Jayaveera,K.N and Chandra Sekhar,K.B. Chemistry-lab manual. S.M.
Enterprises Ltd.
2. Vogels Book of Quantitative Inorganic Analysis. ELBS Edition.
EQUIPMENT REQUIRED:
1. Glass ware: Pipettes, Burettes, Volumetric Flasks, Beakers, Standard flasks,
Measuring jars, Boiling Test tubes, reagent bottles, (Borosil)
2. Analytical balance (keroy) (15 Nos)
3. COD reflux
4. Bomb Calorimeter
5. Redwood viscometer No.1& No.2
6. Conductometer/ Conductivity bridge
7. Wash bottles, test tube stands, burette stands
8. Gas cylinders with Bunsen burners
Page
40 of 159

(AUTONOMOUS)
B. Tech. I year
L T P
0 0 3
12ACS02
C
4
COMPUTER PROGRAMMING LAB

Week l.
a) Write a C program to find the sum of individual digits of a positive integer.
b) A Fibonacci Sequence is defined as follows: the first and second terms in the
sequence are 0 and 1. Subsequent terms are found by adding the preceding two terms
in the sequence. Write a C program to generate the first n terms of the sequence.
c) Write a C program to generate all the prime numbers between 1 and n, where n is a
value supplied by the user.
Week 2.
a) Write a C program to calculate the following Sum:
Sum=1-x2/2! +x4/4!-x6/6!+x8/8!-x10/10!
b) Write a C program to find the roots of a quadratic equation.
Week 3
a) Write C programs that use both recursive and non-recursive functions
i) To find the factorial of a given integer.
ii) To find the GCD (greatest common divisor) of two given integers.
iii) To solve the Towers of Hanoi problem.
Week 4
a) The total distance travelled by the vehicle in t seconds is given by distance =
ut+1/2at2 where u and a are the initial velocity (m/sec.) and acceleration (m/sec2).
Write a C program to find the distance travelled at regular intervals of time given the
values of u and a. The program should provide the flexibility to the user to select his
own time intervals and repeat the calculations for different values of u and a.
b) Write a C program, which takes two integer operands and one operator from the user,
performs the operation and then prints the result. (Consider the operators +,-,*, /, %
and use Switch Statement)
Week 5
a) Write a C program to find both the largest and smallest number in a list of integers.
b) Write a C program that uses functions to perform the following:
i) Addition of Two Matrices
ii) Multiplication of Two Matrices
Page
41 of 159
Week 6
a) Write a C program that uses functions to perform the following operations:
i) To insert a sub-string in to a given main string from a given position.
ii) To delete n Characters from a given position in a given string.
b) Write a C program to determine if the given string is a palindrome or not
Week 7
a) Write a C program that displays the position or index in the string S where the string
T begins, or 1 if S doesnt contain T.
b) Write a C program to count the lines, words and characters in a given text.
Week 8
a) Write a C program to generate Pascals triangle.
b) Write a C program to construct a pyramid of numbers.
Week 9
Write a C program to read in two numbers, x and n, and then compute the sum of this
geometric progression:
1+x+x2+x3+.+xn
For example: if n is 3 and x is 5, then the program computes 1+5+25+125.
Print x, n, the sum Perform error checking. For example, the formula does not make
sense for negative exponents if n is less than 0. Have your program print an error
message if n<0, then go back and read in the next pair of numbers of without computing
the sum. Are any values of x also illegal? If so, test for them too.
Week 10
a) 2s complement of a number is obtained by scanning it from right to left and
complementing all the bits after the first appearance of a 1. Thus 2s complement of
11100 is 00100. Write a C program to find the 2s complement of a binary number.
b) Write a C program to convert a Roman numeral to its decimal equivalent.
Week 11
Write a C program that uses functions to perform the following operations:
i) Reading a complex number
ii) Writing a complex number
iii) Addition of two complex numbers
iv) Multiplication of two complex numbers
(Note: represent complex number using a structure.)
Week 12
a) Write a C program which copies one file to another.
b) Write a C program to reverse the first n characters in a file.
(Note: The file name and n are specified on the command line.)
Page
42 of 159
Week 13
a) Write a C programme to display the contents of a file.
b) Write a C programme to merge two files into a third file ( i.e., the contents of the first
file followed by those of the second are put in the third file)
Week 14
Write a C program that uses functions to perform the following operations on singly
linked list.:
i) Creation ii) Insertion iii) Deletion iv) Traversal
Week 15
Write C programs that implement stack (its operations) using
i) Arrays ii) Pointers
Week 16
Write C programs that implement Queue (its operations) using
i) Arrays ii) Pointers
Week 17
Write a C program that uses Stack operations to perform the following:
i) Converting infix expression into postfix expression
ii) Evaluating the postfix expression
Week 18
Write a C program that implements the following sorting methods to sort a given list of
integers in ascending order
i) Bubble sort
ii) Selection sort
Week 19
Write C programs that use both recursive and non recursive functions to perform the
following searching operations for a Key value in a given list of integers :
i) Linear search ii) Binary search
Week 20
Write C program that implements the following sorting method to sort a given list of
integers in ascending order:
i) Quick sort
Week 21
Write C program that implement the following sorting method to sort a given list of
integers in ascending order:
i) Merge sort
Week 22
Write C programs to implement the Lagrange interpolation and Newton- Gregory forward
interpolation.
Page
43 of 159
Week 23
Write C programs to implement the linear regression and polynomial regression
algorithms.
Week 24
Write C programs to implement Trapezoidal and Simpson methods.
Text Books
1. P. Padmanabham, C programming and Data Structures, Third edition, BS Publications
2. K.R. Venugopal and S.R. Prasad ,Mastering C, TMH Publications.
3. M.Cooper,The Spirit of C, an introduction to modern programming, Jaico Publishing
House.
4. Steve Oualline,OReilly, Practical C Programming, SPD. TMH publications.
5. V. Rajaraman, Computer Basics and C Programming, PHI Publications.
6. R.Kruse, C.L. Tondo, B.P. Leung, M. Shashi, Data structures and Program Design in C,
Pearson education.
Page
44 of 159

(AUTONOMOUS)
B. Tech. I year ME
T P
C
L
0
0
12AME02
ENGINEERING & IT WORKSHOP
1. TRADES FOR EXERCISES:
a. Carpentry shop Two joints (exercises) involving tenon and mortising, groove and
tongue: Making middle lap T joint, cross lap joint, mortise and tenon T joint, Bridle T
joint from out of 300 x 40 x 25 mm soft wood stock
b. Fitting shop Two joints (exercises) from: square joint, V joint, half round joint or
dove tail joint out of 100 x 50 x 5 mm M.S. stock
c. Sheet metal shop Two jobs (exercises) from: Tray, cylinder, hopper or funnel from
out of 22 or 20 guage G.I. sheet
d. House-wiring Two jobs (exercises) from: wiring for ceiling rose and two lamps
(bulbs) with independent switch controls with or without looping, wiring for stair case
lamp, wiring for a water pump with single phase starter.
e. Foundry Preparation of two moulds (exercises): for a single pattern and a double
pattern.
f. Welding Preparation of two welds (exercises): single V butt joint, lap joint, double V
butt joint or
T fillet joint
2. TRADES FOR DEMONSTRATION:

a. Plumbing
b. Machine Shop
c. Metal Cutting
Apart from the above the shop rooms should display charts, layouts, figures,
circuits, hand tools, hand machines, models of jobs, materials with names such as
different woods, wood faults, Plastics, steels, meters, gauges, equipment, CD or DVD
displays, First aid, shop safety etc. (though they may not be used for the exercises but
they give valuable information to the student). In the class work or in the examination
knowledge of all shop practices may be stressed upon rather than skill acquired in
making the job.
1
2
3
REFERENCE BOOKS:
Work shop Manual / P.Kannaiah/ K.L.Narayana/ SciTech Publishers.
Engineering Practices Lab Manual, Jeyapoovan, Saravana Pandian, 4/e Vikas
Dictionary of Mechanical Engineering, GHF Nayler, Jaico Publishing House.
Page
45 of 159
I.T. WORKSHOP
Objectives:
The IT Workshop for engineers is a training lab course. The modules include training on
PC Hardware, Internet & World Wide Web and Productivity tools including Word, Excel,
Power Point and Publisher.
PC Hardware introduces the students to a personal computer and its basic peripherals,
the process of assembling a personal computer, installation of system software like MS
Windows, Linux and the required device drivers. In addition hardware and software level
troubleshooting process, tips and tricks would be covered. The students should work on
a working PC (PIV or higher)to disassemble and assemble back to working condition and
install Windows and Linux on the same PC. Students are suggested to work similar tasks
in the Laptop scenario wherever possible.
Internet & World Wide Web module introduces the different ways of hooking the PC
on to the internet from home and workplace for usage of the internet. Usage of web
browsers, email, newsgroups and discussion forums would be covered. In addition,
awareness of cyber hygiene, i.e., protecting the personal computer from getting infected
with the viruses, worms and other cyber attacks would be introduced.
Productivity tools module would enable the students in crafting professional word
documents, excel spread sheets, power point presentations and personal web sites using
the Microsoft suite of office tools and LaTeX. (It is recommended to use Microsoft office
2007 in place of MS Office 2003)
PC Hardware
Exercise 1 Task 1: Identify the peripherals of a computer, components in a CPU and
its functions. Draw the block diagram of the CPU along with the configuration of each
peripheral and submit to your instructor.
Exercise 2 Task 2: Every student should disassemble and assemble the PC back to
working condition. Lab instructors should verify the work and follow it up with a Viva.
Also students need to go through the video which shows the process of assembling a PC.
A video shall be given as part of the course content.
Exercise 3 Task 3: Every student should individually install MS windows on the
personal computer. Lab instructor should verify the installation and follow it up with a
Viva.
Exercise 4 Task 4: Every student should install Linux on the computer. This computer
should have windows installed. The system should be configured as dual boot with both
windows and Linux. Lab instructors should verify the installation and follow it up with a
Viva
Exercise 5 Task 5: Hardware Troubleshooting: Students have to be given a PC
which does not boot due to improper assembly or defective peripherals. They should
identify the problem and fix it to get the computer back to working condition. The work
done should be verified by the instructor and followed up with a Viva
Exercise 6 Task 6: Software Troubleshooting: Students have to be given a
malfunctioning CPU due to system software problems. They should identify the problem
and fix it to get the computer back to working condition. The work done should be
verified by the instructor and followed up with a Viva.
OFFICE TOOLS
LaTeX and Word
Exercise 7 Word Orientation: The mentor needs to give an overview of LaTeX and
Microsoft (MS) office 2007/ equivalent (FOSS) tool word: Importance of LaTeX and MS
office 2007/ equivalent (FOSS) tool Word as word Processors, Details of the four tasks
and features that would be covered in each, Using LaTeX and word Accessing, overview
of toolbars, saving files, Using help and resources, rulers, format painter in word.
Page
46 of 159
Task 1 : Using LaTeX and Word to create project certificate. Features to be covered:Formatting Fonts in word, Drop Cap in word, Applying Text effects, Using Character
Spacing, Borders and Colors, Inserting Header and Footer, Using Date and Time option in
both LaTeX and Word.
Excel
Exercise 8 - Excel Orientation: The mentor needs to tell the importance of MS office
2007/ equivalent (FOSS) tool Excel as a Spreadsheet tool, give the details of the four
tasks and features that would be covered in each. Using Excel Accessing, overview of
toolbars, saving excel files, Using help and resources.
Task 1: Creating a Scheduler - Features to be covered:- Gridlines, Format Cells,
Summation, auto fill, Formatting Text
LaTeX and MS/equivalent (FOSS) tool Power Point
Exercise 9 - Task1: Students will be working on basic power point utilities and tools
which help them create basic power point presentation. Topic covered during this
Exercise includes :- PPT Orientation, Slide Layouts, Inserting Text, Word Art, Formatting
Text, Bullets and Numbering, Auto Shapes, Lines and Arrows in both LaTeX and
Powerpoint. Students will be given model power point presentation which needs to be
replicated (exactly how its asked).
Exercise 10 - Task 2 : Second Exercise helps students in making their presentations
interactive. Topic covered during this Exercise includes : Hyperlinks, Inserting Images,
Clip Art, Audio, Video, Objects, Tables and Charts
Internet & World Wide Web
2 Exercises
Exercise 11 - Task 1: Orientation & Connectivity Boot Camp : Students should get
connected to their Local Area Network and access the Internet. In the process they
configure the TCP/IP setting. Finally students should demonstrate, to the instructor, how
to access the websites and email. If there is no internet connectivity preparations need
to be made by the instructors to simulate the WWW on the LAN.
Web Browsers, Surfing the Web: Students customize their web browsers with the
LAN proxy settings, bookmarks, search toolbars and pop up blockers.
Exercise 12 - Task 2: Search Engines & Netiquette: Students should know what
search engines are and how to use the search engines. A few topics would be given to
the students for which they need to search on Google. This should be demonstrated by
the student to the satisfaction of instructors.
Cyber Hygiene: Students would be exposed to the various threats on the internet and
would be asked to configure their computer to be safe on the internet. They need to first
install an antivirus software, configure their personal firewall and windows update on
their computer.
REFERENCES:
1. ITL education Solutions limited, Introduction to Information Technology, Pearson
education.
2. LaTeX Companion Leslie Lamport, PHI/Pearson.
3. Peter Norton, Introduction to Computers, 6/e, Mc Graw Hill.
4. Scott Muller QUE, Upgrading and Repairing, PCs 18th e, Pearson education.
5. Vikas Gupta, Comdex Information Technology course tool kit, WILEY Dreamtech.
6. Third Edition by David Anfinson and Ken Quamme, IT Essentials PC Hardware and
Software Companion Guide, CISCO Press, Pearson education.
Page
47 of 159

(AUTONOMOUS)
B. Tech. I year ME
L T P
0 0 3
12AHS06
C
4
ENGLISH LANGUAGE & COMMUNICATION SKILLS LAB

Syllabus:
The following course content is prescribed for the English Language
Laboratory sessions.
1. Introduction to the Sounds of English- Vowels, Diphthongs & Consonants.
2. Introduction to Stress and Intonation.
3. Situational Dialogues (giving directions etc.)
4. Speaking on the mobiles and telephone conversation
5. Role play.
6. Oral Presentations-Prepared and Extempore.
7. Just A Minute Sessions (JAM)
8. Describing Objects/ Situations/ People.
9. Information Transfer
10.Debate.
MINIMUM REQUIREMENT:
The English Language Lab shall have two parts:
1. The computer aided Language Lab for 60 students with 60 systems, one
master console, LAN facility and English language software for self-study by
learners.
2. The communication Skills Lab with movable chairs and audio-visual aids with
P.A system, a T.V., a digital stereo- audio & video system and camcorder etc.
System Requirement (Hardware component):
Computer network with LAN with minimum 60 multimedia systems with the following
specifications:
i)
P-IV Processor
a) Speed 2.8 GHZ

b) RAM 512 MB Minimum
c) Hard Disk 80 GB
ii)
Headphones of High quality.
PRESCRIBED SOFTWARE: GLOBARENA
Suggested Software:
Cambridge Advanced Learners English Dictionary with CD.

The Rosetta stone English Library.
Clarity Pronunciation Power- Part I
Mastering English in Vocabulary, Grammar, Spellings, and Composition.
Dorling Kindersley series of Grammar, Punctuation, Composition etc.
Language in Use, Foundation Books Pvt Ltd with CD
Learning to Speak English 4 CDs
Microsoft Encarta with CD
Murphys English Grammar, Cambridge with CD
English in Mind, Herbert Puchta and Jeff Stranks with Meredith Levy, Cambridge.
Page
48 of 159
Text Books:
1. Daniel Jones, Suggested English Pronouncing Dictionary, Current edition with CD,
New York Publishers, 2002.
2. Bansal R.K. and Harrison J.B, Spoken English, Orient Longman, 2006 Edn.
3. Krishna Mohan & Singh N.P, Speaking English Effectively, (Macmillan). 2009.
4. Sethi J., Kamlesh Sadanand & Jindal D.V. A Practical course in English
Pronunciation, (with two Audio cassettes) by, Prentice- Hall of India Pvt.Ltd., New
Delhi,2004.
5. Dr Shalini Verma Body language- Your success Mantra , S. Chand & Co, 2008.
6. English Dictionary for Advanced Learners, (with CD) international edn. Macmillan,
2009.
7. Sureshkumar.E, Sreehari.P. A Handbook for English Language Laboratories,
Foundation Books, 2009.
8. Deltas Key to the Next Generation TOEFL Test, 6 audio CDs, New Age
International Publishers, 2007.
Page
49 of 159

(AUTONOMOUS)
II B.Tech-I Semester M.E
L T P
4
1 0
12AHS07
C
4
ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS-II
Objectives:
1.
2.
To develop the basic concepts of Matrices, interpolation, partial differential equations and finite series.
To appreciate the applications of PDE to engineering problems.
Outcomes:

1. Conversant with the basics of matrices, PDEs, finite series etc.
2. Model and solve different engineering problems with the above concepts.
UNIT I
MATRICES: Real matrices-symmetric, skew-symmetric, orthogonal matrices-Elementary
row transformations-Rank of a matrix-Echelon form, Normal form-solution of linear

system
of
homogeneous
and
non-homogeneous
equations-direct
methods-Gauss
elimination, Guass-Jordan methods.

UNIT II
EIGEN VALUES AND EIGEN VECTORS -Properties of real and complex matrices-Inverse
and powers of a matrix by Cayley-Hamilton theorem-Linear Transformations-Orthogonal

transformations-Diagonalization of a matrix caluculation of powers of matrix. Quadratic
forms-Reduction of Quadratic form to canonical form and their nature.
UNIT III
SOLUTION
OF
ALGEBRAIC
AND
TRANSCENDENTAL
EQUATIONS:
Introduction-The
Bisection method-The method of false position-The Iteration method-Newtons-Raphson

method
INTERPOLATION:
Introduction-Finite
differences-Forward
Differences-backward
differences-Newtons forward and backward differences formulae for interpolationLagranges interpolation formula.
UNIT IV
Page
50 of 159
CURVE FITTING: Fitting a straight line-Second degree curve-Exponential curve-Power
curve by method of least squares. Numerical Differentiation and integration-Trapezoidal

rule - Simpsons 1/3 and 3/8 rules.
UNIT V
NUMERICAL SOLUTIONS OF DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS : solution by Taylors series-
Picards method of successive Approximations-Eulers Method Runge-Kutta MethodsPredictor-corrector method-Milnes method.

UNIT VI
FOURIER SERIES: Determination of Fourier Coefficients-Fourier series-Even and odd
functionsFourier series in an arbitrary interval-Even and odd periodic continuous functions-Halfrange

Fourier sine and cosine expansions. Fourier integral theorem (statement)-Fourier sine
and cosine integrals. Fourier Transforms-Fourier sine and cosine integrals.-propertiesInverse transforms-Finite Fourier transforms.
UNIT VII
PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS: Formation of partial differential equations by
elimination of arbitrary constants and arbitrary functions.-Method of separation of

variables-solution of one dimensional wave
equation, heat equation and two
dimensional Laplaces equation under initial boundary conditions.

UNIT VIII
Z-TRANSFORMS: Inverse Z- transforms-Properties-Damping rule-Shifting rule-Initial and
final value theorems. Convolution theorem- Solution of difference equations by Ztransforms.

Text Books:
1. Iyengar T.K.V., Krishna Gandhi.B and others, Mathematical Methods, New Delhi,
4th edition, S.Chand & company,2012.
2. Sankaraiah .C, Mathematical Methods, Vijayawada,8 th edition,V.G.S Book
links,2007.
3. Sankar rao G.Kesav Reddy.E, Mathematical Methods, Newdelhi, 6 th edition,
International publishing house,Pvt.Ltd, 2009.
References:
Page
51 of 159
1. Jain.M.K, IyengarT.K.V,.Jain.R.K. Numerical Methods for Scientific and Engineering

Computation, New Delhi, 2nd edition, Newage International publishers, 2008.
2. Pal, Mathematical Methods, 2nd edition, Oxford University Press,2009.
3. Sastry, S.S., Introduction to Numerical analysis, New Delhi, 4 th edition, Prentice
Hall of India,2003.
(AUTONOMOUS)
12ACE10
L
4
T P
1 0
C
4
STRENGTH OF MATERIALS
Objectives:
1.
To study the internal effects produced and deformations of bodies caused by externally applied forces.
2.
To understand the strength characteristics of different materials and structural members subjected to
shear, torsion and bending.
3.
To understand the concepts of circumferential and hoop stresses in thin cylinders.
Outcomes:
1. Understand the concepts of stress and strain
2. Determine the internal forces in the beams
3. Formulate the expressions for deflection
4. Formulate the expressions for longitudinal and circumferential stresses in thin cylinders
UNIT I
SIMPLE STRESSES AND STRAINS: Elasticity and plasticity Types of stresses and
strains
Hookes law Working stress Factor of safety Lateral strain, Poissons
ratio and volumetric strain Elastic moduli and the relationship between them Bars of
varying section composite bars Temperature stresses.
Strain energy Resilience Gradual, sudden, impact and shock loadings- Simple
Applications
UNIT II
SHEAR FORCE AND BENDING MOMENTS: Types of supports Types of beams Shear
force and bending moment diagrams for simply supported, cantilever and over hanging
beams with point loads, uniformly distributed load, uniformly varying loads and couples
Relationship between shear force and bending moment.
UNIT III
Page
52 of 159
THEORY OF SIMPLE BENDING:
Assumptions made in the theory of simple bending
Derivation of bending equation: M/I = f/y = E/R Neutral axis Determination bending
stresses section modulus of rectangular and circular sections (Solid and Hollow),
I,T,Angle and Channel sections Design of simple beam
UNIT IV
SHEAR STRESS DISTRIBUTION: Derivation of formula Shear stress distribution in
rectangular, triangular, circular, I and T sections.
UNIT V
DEFLECTIONS OF BEAMS: Bending into a circular are slope, deflection and radius of
curvature Differential equation for the elastic line of a beam Double integration and
Macaulays methods Determination of slope and deflection for cantilever and simply
supported beams subjected to point loads, - U.D.L uniformly varying load. Mohrs
theorems Moment area method application to simple cases including overhanging
beams
UNIT VI
TORSION OF CIRCULAR SHAFTS: Torsion Torsional theory applied to circular shafts
Power transmission.
SPRINGS: Close and open coiled helical springs under axial loads and axial twist
Carriage springs.
UNIT VII
THIN CYLINDERS: Thin seamless cylindrical shells Derivation of formula for longitudinal
and circumferential stresses hoop, longitudinal and volumetric strains changes in

diameter and volume of thin cylinders Riveted boiler Shells - Thin spherical shells.
UNIT VIII
THICK CYLINDERS: Thick cylinders Lames equation Design of thick cylindrical shells
Compound cylinders Shrink fit allowance Initial difference of radii at the junction.
Text Books:
1. B.C. Punmia, Ashok Kumar Jain & Arun Kumar Jain, Mechanics of Materials,
Mumbai, 1st edition, Laxmi Publications, 2002.
Reference Books:
1. F.L. Singer and A.Y. Pytel, Strength of materials,New York,1 st edition, Harper &
Row
Publications, 2008.
2. Junnarkar & Adavi, Mechanics of structures Vol1, 7th edition, Charotor
Page
53 of 159
Publications,2009.
3. Bhavikatti, Strength of materials, New Delhi, 4th edition, S.Chand & Co., 2009
4. Timoshenko & Young, Elements of Strength of materials, New Delhi, 2nd edition,
Eastern Wiley Publications, 2011.
Page
54 of 159
SRI VENKATESWARA COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY

(AUTONOMOUS)
II B.Tech- I sem (ME)
L
4
T
1
P
0
C
4
12AEE08 ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

PART-A
Objectives:
1
2
To understand the Basic Fundamentals in Electrical Circuits.

To study the construction, Principle of operation and performance of DC Machine and AC Machine and
also know Principle of Measuring Instruments.
Outcomes:
After completion of this course the students will be able to:
1.
Acquire the concept of all types of Electrical Machines like DC Motor, AC Motor, Generators,
Alternator, and principles of Measuring Instruments.
UNIT I
INTRODUCTION TO ELECTRIC CIRCUITS: Circuit elements Sources - Ohms Law -
Kirchhoffs Law - Network reduction Techniques , Mesh analysis and Nodal Analysis
Thevenins , Nortons, Superposition and Maximum Power Transfer Theorems - Simple
Problems - Sinusoidal Alternating Quantities Concept of Frequency, Period, Phase
Average and RMS Values Concept of Impedance - Simple Problems.
UNIT II
DC MACHINES: Construction - Principle of Operation and EMF Equation - Different Types
of Generators - DC Motor Operation Different Types Torque Equation Efficiency Application of DC Machines.
UNIT III
AC MACHINES: Principle of Operation of Single Phase Transformer - EMF Equation
Losses Efficiency and Regulation - Concept of Three Phase Supply Construction,

Operation and types of Three Phase Induction Motors - Slip Torque Characteristics and
Application Principle of Operation of Alternator Concept of Regulation.
UNIT IV
MEASURING INSTRUMENTS: Principle of Operation of Moving Coil and Moving Iron Types
of Meters Extension of Range of Ammeters and Voltmeters - Principle of Operation of

Wattmeter and Energy Meter
Page
55 of 159
TEXT BOOKS:
1. HUGHES: Electrical and Electronic Technology, 10th edition, Pearson Publications,
2008.
2. Helfrick and copper: Modern Electronic Instrumentation and Measurement
Techniques,2nd edition, Printice Hall International Publisher,2002.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. J.P. Nagrath & D. P Kothari: Basic Electrical Engineering, 3 rd edition, Prentice Hall
of India Publications, 2008.
2. A.S Morris: Principles of measurements and instrumentation, 1st edition,
Pearson/prentice Hall of india, 1979.
Page
56 of 159
PART-B-ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
Objectives:
1.
2.
3.
To understand the Basic Fundamentals in Electronic Devices.

To study the construction, Principle of operation and V-I characteristics of PN Junction diode, BJT and
SCR.
To Show how each device is used in appropriate circuits.
Outcomes:
After completion of this course the students will be able to:
1.
2.
Students will get familiar knowledge about the semi conductor devices like PN Junction diode and BJT.
Acquire the concepts related to the operation of CRO.
UNIT V
DIODE AND ITS CHARACTERISTICS:
PN Junction diode, Symbol, V-I characteristics, Diode Applications, Rectifiers-Half Wave,

Full Wave and Bridge Rectifiers (Simple Problems).
UNIT VI
TRANSISTORS:PNP and NPN Junction Transistor, Transistor as an Amplifier, Single Stage
CE Amplifier, Frequency Response of CE Amplifier, Concepts of Feedback Amplifier,

Necessary conditions for Oscillators, SCR Characteristics and Applications.
UNIT VII
INDUCTION HEATING: Theory of Induction Heating, Application in Industries.
DIELECTRIC HEATING: Theory of Dielectric heating and its industrial Applications.
ULTASONICS: Generation, Flow Detection and Other Applications.
UNIT VIII
CATHODE RAY OSCILLOSCOPE
Principles of CRT (Cathode Ray Tube), Deflection Sensitivity, Electrostatic and Magnetic
Deflection, Applications of CRO-Voltage, Current and Frequency Measurements.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. R.L.Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky, Electronic devices and circuits,9 th edition,
Printice Hall International Publishers, 2006.
2. V.K.Mehta, Principles of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,4 th edition, S.Chand
& Co, 2006
3. G.K.Mittal, Industrial Electronics, 4th edition, Printice Hall International Publishers,
2006.
REFERENCES:
1.
2.
J.Millman and C.C.Halkias, Satyabratajit, Millmans Electronic Devices and

Circuits 2nd edition,Tata Mac Graw Hill,1998.
K.Lal Kishore, Electronic Devices and Circuits, 2nd edition, BSP, 2005,.
Note: In Electrical Engineering ad Electronics Engineering minimum of
two questions
from each part should be chosen for answering five questions in the end Semester
Examination.
Page
57 of 159

(AUTONOMOUS)
12AME03
L T P
4 1 0
C
4
ENGINEERING METALLURGY
Objectives:
1.
2.
3.
To understand the metallurgical behaviour of metals and alloys in practical applications.

To choose appropriate metallurgical process to improve the properties of metals and alloys.
To understand the behaviour and production of products using composite materials.
Outcomes:
1. Make a right choice of metal or alloy to suit the functional behavior of a product.
2. Identify problem areas in the production and usage of metals and alloy products and take corrective
measures.
3. Predict the behaviour of metals and alloys and suggest modifications to the designer, for increased life
and low cost of products.
UNIT I
STRUCTURE OF METALS: Bonds in Solids, Metallic bond, crystallization of metals, grain
and grain boundaries, effect of grain boundaries on the properties of metal / alloys.
UNIT II
EQUILIBRIUM DIAGRAMS: construction of equilibrium diagrams, Phase rule, equilibrium
cooling and heating of alloys, Lever rule, coring and miscibility, eutectic systems,
congruent melting intermediate phases, peritectic reaction.
UNIT III
TRANSFORMATIONS IN THE SOLID STATE: Allotropy, eutectoid, peritectoid reactions,
relationship between equilibrium diagrams and properties of alloys. Study of important

binary phase diagrams of Cu-Ni-, Al-Cu, and Fe-Fe3C.
UNIT IV
CAST IRONS AND STEELS: Structure and properties of White Cast iron, Malleable Cast
iron, grey cast iron,
Spheriodal graphitic cast iron, Alloy cast irons. Classification of
steels, structure and properties of plain carbon steels, Low alloy steels, Hadfield
manganese steel, tool and die steels.
UNIT V
HEAT TREATMENT OF METALS & ALLOYS: Effect of alloying elements on Iron Iron
carbon system, Annealing, Normalizing, Hardening, TTT diagrams, Tempering, Harden

ability, Surface hardening methods, Age hardening treatment.
Page
58 of 159
UNIT VI
NON-FERROUS METALS AND ALLOYS: Structure and properties of copper and its alloys,
Aluminium and its alloys, Magnesium and its alloys.

UNIT VII
CERAMIC MATERIALS: Crystalline ceramics, glasses, ceramic tools, cermets.
COMPOSITE MATERIALS: Classification of composites, various methods of component
manufacture of composites, particle reinforced materials, fiber reinforced materials,

metal ceramic mixtures, metal matrix composites and Carbon Carbon composites.
UNIT VIII
METALLURGY OF STEEL MAKING: Introduction, Methods of steel making crucible
furnace, Bessemer converter, Open Hearth furnace, Electric Furnace.

Text Books :
1.
2.
Sidney H. Avner, Introduction to Physical Metallurgy, US, 1 st edition, Tata Mc

Graw-Hill, Noida, 1985.
Donald R.Askeland, Essential of Materials Science and Engineering, USA, 2 nd
edition, Thomson Publisher 2008.
References :
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
VD Kodgire and SV Kodgire, Material Science and Metallurgy, Kolhapur, 4th edition,
Everest Edition 2006.
William D calister Materials Science and Engineering, Newjersy, 8th
edition,Johnwiley and sons publishers 2010.
V. Raghavan, Material science and Engineering, 5th edition, Prentice Hall of India,
2006.
R. A Flinn Engineering Materials and Their Applications, Mumbai, 4th edition, Jaico
Books Publishers, 2006.
R.K.Rajput, Engineering materials and metallurgy, Hyderabad, 5th edition,
S.Chand Publishers, 2006.
Page
59 of 159

(AUTONOMOUS)
12AME0
L T P
4 1 0
C
4
THERMODYNAMICS
4
Objectives:
1.
To understand the basics of thermodynamics and principles of thermal engineering related systems
like boilers, turbines, condensers, nozzles, I.C. Engines, Compressors and refrigeration and air
conditioning systems.
2.
To understand the laws of thermodynamics and make them to use the laws in application to various
thermal systems.
3.
To understand the gas laws, properties of mixture of perfect gases and theoretical power cycles.
Out comes:
1. Familiar with the thermodynamic basic concepts to understand the thermal systems like boilers,
I.C.Engines etc.
2.
Familiarity and hands on experience to solve the problems related to

systems using the zeroth law, 1st and 2nd law of thermodynamics.
3.
About the mixture of perfect gas laws to find the partial

different states of gases.
various thermal engineering
pressures, enthalpy, entropy etc. at
UNIT I
INTRODUCTION: BASIC CONCEPTS: System, Control Volume, Surrounding, Boundaries,
Universe, Types of Systems, Macroscopic and Microscopic viewpoints, Concept of

Continuum, Thermodynamic Equilibrium, State, Property, Processes, Cycle, Reversibility,
Quasi static Process, Irreversible Process, Causes of Irreversibility, Energy in State and
in Transition, Types, Work and Heat, Point and Path function.
UNIT II
Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics, Concept of quality of TemperaturePMM-I, Joules
Experiments, First law of Thermodynamics Corollaries, First law applied to a Process
applied to a flow system, Steady Flow Energy Equation.
UNIT III
Limitations of the First Law Thermal Reservoir, Heat Engine, Heat pump, Parameters of
performance.
Second Law of Thermodynamics-Kelvin-Planck and Clausius Statements
and their Equivalence / Corollaries, PMM of Second kind, Carnots principle, Carnot cycle
and its specialties.
UNIT IV
Page
60 of 159
Clausius Inequality, Entropy, Principle of Entropy Increase, Energy Equation, Availability

and Irreversibility.
UNIT V
Pure Substances, p-V-T- surfaces, T-S and h-s diagrams, Phase Transformations Triple
point at critical state properties during change of phase, dryness Fraction, Constructional
use of
Property tables, Mollier charts, Various Thermodynamic processes and energy
Transfer.
UNIT VI
PERFECT GAS LAWS: Equation of State, specific and Universal Gas constants, various
Non-flow processes, properties, end states, Heat and Work Transfer, changes in Internal
Energy, Throttling and Free Expansion Processes, Flow processes.
UNIT VII
MIXTURES OF PERFECT GASES: Mole Fraction, Mass fraction, Gravimetric and volumetric
Analysis, Daltons Law of partial pressure, Avogadros Laws of additive volumes, Volume
fraction and partial pressure, Equivalent Gas const. And Molecular Internal Energy,
Enthalpy, specific heats and Entropy of Mixture of perfect Gases and Vapour.
UNIT VIII
POWER CYCLES: Otto, Diesel, Dual Combustion cycles, Sterling Cycle, Atkinson Cycle,
Ericsson Cycle, Lenoir Cycle. Description and representation on PV and T-S diagram,
thermal efficiency.
Text Books:
1. PK Nag, Engineering Thermodynamics. New Delhi, 3rd edition, Tata Mc Grahill, 2005.
2. A. Venkatesh, Basic Engineering Thermodynamics, Hyderabad, 4 th edition, Orient
Longman University Press (India), 2007.
References :
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Sonntag, Borgnakke and Van wylen, Fundamentals of Thermodynamics, New jerky

(US), 6th edition, John Wiley & sons (ASIA) Pt Ltd, 2009.
Yunus Cengel & M.A.Boles, Thermodynamics An Engineering Approach, New Delhi,
4th edition, Tata Mc Graw Hill,2006.
J.P.Holman, Thermodynamics, New jersy USA, 2nd edition, Tata Mc Graw Hill, 1975.
YVC Rao, An introduction to Thermodynamics, New Delhi, New Age, Ist edition,
Jones & Dugan, Engineering Thermodynamics, Newjersy (US), 3 rd edition, Prentice
hall publishers 1995.
Page
61 of 159
Page
62 of 159

(AUTONOMOUS)
II B.Tech-I Semester M.E.
12AHS08
L T P
C
4 1 0
PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS

(Common to ME and CSE)
Objectives:
1.
2.
3.
To revise elementary concepts and techniques

To formalize the knowledge of theory of probability, random variables, probability distributions and
different techniques of statistical methodologies.
To apply the above concepts to data analysis.
Outcomes:
1.
2.
3.
The student is able to sample the data and analyse it.

Able to optimize a function with two or more variables.
Student is able to apply suitable tests and evaluate the acceptance of the hypothesis.
UNIT I
PROBABILITY: Sample space and events Probability - The axioms of probability
Some elementary theorems Conditional probability Bayes theorem.

UNIT II
RANDOM VARIABLES: Discrete and Continuous random variables Distribution Functions
Moment generating functions.

UNIT III
DISTRIBUTIONS: Binomial Distribution Poisson Distribution Normal Distribution
related properties.
UNIT IV
SAMPLING DISTRIBUTIONS: Populations and Samples Sampling distributions of mean
(known and unknown) proportions, sums and difference.

UNIT V
ESTIMATION: Point Estimation Interval estimation Bayesian estimation.UNIT VI
TESTS OF HYPOTHESIS: Type I error and Type II errors, One tail, two tail tests -
Hypothesis concerning one and two means Hypothesis concerning one and two
proportions.
UNIT VII
Page
63 of 159
TEST OF SIGNIFICANCE: Student- t-test, F-test, Chi-square [
] test:
test
goodness of fit the analysis of RxC tables

UNIT VIII
QUEUING THEORY: Pure Birth and Death process- M/M/1 Model Problems on M/M/1
Model.
Text Books:
1. Iyengar. T.K.V., Krishna Gandhi B., Probability & Statistics,
New Delhi,S.Chand &
Company,2012.
2. Shahnaz Bathul, A text book of Probability & Statistics, Vijayawada,V.G.S.Books
links,2010.
References:
1. Miller and John Freund. E., Probability & Statistics for Engineers, New Delhi, Pearson
education,2004.
2. Arnold O Allen ,Probability & Statistics, , Academic Press
3.Ahmed Waheedullah, Ahmed Mohiuddin.M, Sulthan Ali, Probability & Statistics,
Hyd,Hitech Publishers,2006.
Page
64 of 159

(AUTONOMOUS)
12AEE10
L T P C
- - 3 2
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING LAB & ELECTRONICS

ENGINEERING LAB
PART-A: ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING LAB

The following experiments are required to be conducted as compulsory
experiments:
1. Speed control of dc shunt motor - Armature voltage control,
- Field control
2. Swinburnes Test on DC shunt machine and Predetermination of efficiency as motor
and generator.
3. Brake test on DC shunt motor. Determination of performance characteristics.
4. OC & SC tests on Single-phase transformer (Predetermination of efficiency and
Regulation at given power factors and determination of equivalent circuit).
5. Brake test on 3-phase Induction motor (performance characteristics).
6. Regulation of alternator by synchronous impedance method.
Part B:
ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING LAB
Experiments:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Forward and Reverse bias Characteristics of PN Junction diode.

Full Wave Rectifier With and without filters.
Input and Output Characteristics of Transistor in CE Configuration.
RC phase shift oscillator.
Frequency response of CE Amplifier.
6. Study Of CRO.

Page
65 of 159
(AUTONOMOUS)
L T P
0 0 3
12AME05
METALLURGY LAB &
C
2
STRENGTH
OF
MATERIALS LAB
PART A
METALLURGY LAB
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
1. Preparation and study of the Micro Structure of pure metals like Iron,
Cu and Al.
2. Preparation and study of the Microstructure of Mild steels, low carbon
steels, high Carbon steels.
3. Study of the Micro Structures of Cast Irons.
4. Study of the Micro Structures of Non-Ferrous alloys.
5. Study of the Micro structures of Heat treated steels.
6. Hardeneability of steels by Jominy End Quench Test.
7. To find out the hardness of various treated and untreated steels.
PART B
STRENGTH OF MATERIALS LAB
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
1. To study the stressstrain characteristics of mild steel rod using universal
testing machine.
2. To find the compressive strength of wood and concrete cube using
compressive testing machine.
3. To find the direct shear strength of rod using compressive testing machine.
4. To find the modulus of elasticity of given material by measuring deflection in
beams
a. Simply supported beam.
b. Over hanging beam.
5. To find the modulus of rigidity of given material using torsion testing machine.
6. To find the modulus of rigidity of given material using spring testing machine.
7. To find Brinnells hardness & Rock well hardness numbers of given material.
8. To find impact strength (Izod and Charpy) using impact testing machine.
9. To find modulus of elasticity by conducting flexural test on carriage spring.
Note:1. Minimum of 12 Experiments need to be performed
2. Six Experiments from each part
(AUTONOMOUS)
II B.Tech-II Semester M.E
12AME06
L T P
4 1 0
C
4
PRODUCTION ENGINEERING
Page
66 of 159
Objectives:
1.
2.
3.
To understand the different types of competing Production processes at the disposal of Mechanical
Engineer.
To understand the science and technology of casting, welding, forming and plastics processing.
To understand latest advancements in manufacturing technology and their practical importance.
Outcomes:
After completion of the course, the student will be able to:
1.
2.
3.
Choose the appropriate production process to suit the production of a product with specified surface
topography.
Identify tooling requirements/constraints in production.
Suggest to the management new technologies at the disposal of modern engineer and plan for shop
upgradation.
UNIT I
CASTING: Solidification of pure metal and alloys - Solidification of castings, Steps
involved in making a casting Types of patterns, Pattern making, Materials used for
patterns, pattern allowances, Types of sand moulds and molding machines.
UNIT II
DESIGN OF CASTINGS: Principles of Gating, Gating ratio and design of Gating systems,
Risers Types, functions and design of Risers, Introduction of foundry sands and sand
testing.
UNIT III
A)
Soldering & Brazing, Cutting of Metals Oxy Acetylene Gas cutting, plasma arc
cutting, Cutting of ferrous, non-ferrous metals.

B) WELDING : Classification of welding processes. Types of welds, welded joints, and
their characteristics. Design of welded joints, Gas welding, Arc welding, Forge welding,
Resistance welding, Thermit welding, and Plasma Arc welding.
UNIT IV
ADVANCED WELDING METHODS: Inert Gas welding, TIG & MIG welding, Friction welding,
Explosive welding, Heat affected zones in welding, welding defects causes and
remedies.
UNIT V
Hot working, cold working warm working, strain hardening, recovery, recrystallisation
and grain growth, Rolling theory of rolling, types of Rolling mills and products, Forces
in rolling and power requirements.
UNIT VI
Page
67 of 159
SHEET METAL AND OTHER COLD WORKING PROCESSES: Blanking and piercing, Bending
and forming, Drawing and its types, wire drawing and tube drawing, coining, hot and
cold spinning, HERF(High Energy Rate Forming) Methods.
UNIT VII
EXTRUSION OF METALS: Basic extrusion process and its characteristics, Hot extrusion
and
cold
extrusion,
Forward
extrusion,
Backward
extrusion,
Impact
extrusion,
Hydrostatic extrusion.
FORGING PROCESSES: Principles of forging, Tools and Dies, Types Forging, Drop
Forging, Roll forging, forging defects.

UNIT VIII
A)PROCESSING OF PLASTICS:
Injection,
Blow,
Rotary
and
Molding methods-Compression & Transfer molding,

Vaccum
forming
methods,
Calendaring
operations,
applications to thermosets and thermo plastics- Introduction to fiber reinforced plastics.

B) Non Destructive testing at the disposal of production engineer.
Text Books:
1.P.N. Rao, Manufacturing Technology, Noida,2nd Edition, Tata Mc Graw hill,2008.
2.Kalpajian, Manufacturing Technology, Chennai,4th Edition, Pearson edition, 2002.
References:
1. R.K. Jain, Production Technology New Delhi, 2nd edition, Kanna Publishers, 2001.
2. Lindberg, PE, Process and materials of manufacturing, New Jersy, 3rd edition, Pearson
Edition, 1978.
3. Rosenthal, Principles of Metal Castings, Noida, 1st edition, Tata Mc Grahill, 1955.
4. R.S.Parmar, Welding Process & Technology, New Delhi, 4th edition, Kanna Publishers,
1997.
5. R.K. Rajput, Manufacturing Technology, Hyderabad, 1st edition,Laxmi Publications,
2007.
6. K.L Narayana, Production Technology, New Delhi,2nd edition, I.K. International
Publications, 2010.

(AUTONOMOUS)
Page
68 of 159

12AHS09
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
L T P C
4 1 0 4
(Common to CE EEE and ME)

Objectives:
1.
To create awareness about environmental problems and find the solutions to solve the problems.
2.
To motivate the public to participate in the environment protection to free man from all sorts of
pollutions.
3.
To know global atmospheric changes and inculcate the public to conserve and to use the natural
resources judiciously.
Outcomes:
1. aware of how to conserve the natural resources
2. They will be aware of maintain the ecological balance based on the cultural and biological diversity
3. They will find solutions to solve the different varieties of environmental problems.
UNIT-I
MULTIDISCIPLINARY NATURE OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES: Definition, Scope and
Importance Need for Public Awareness.

UNIT-II
NATURAL RESOURCES: Renewable and non-renewable resources-Natural resources and
associated problems: Forest resources: Use and over-exploitation, deforestation, case

studies Timber extraction, Mining, Dams and other effects on forest and tribal
people .Water resources: Use and over utilization of surface and ground water , Floods,
Drought, conflicts over water, dams-benefits and problems. Mineral resources: Use and
exploitation, environmental effects of extracting and using mineral resources, case
studies. Food resources: World food problems, changes caused by agriculture and
overgrazing, effects of modern agriculture, fertilizer-pesticide problems, water logging,
salinity, case studies. Energy resources: Renewable and Non-renewable energy resources
UNIT-III
ECOSYSTEMS: Concept of an ecosystem, Structure and function of an ecosystem
Producers, Consumers and decomposers Energy flow in the ecosystem Ecological

Succession Food chains, food webs and ecological pyramids Introduction, types,
characteristic features, structure and function of the following ecosystem:
a.Forest ecosystem
b. Grassland ecosystem c. Desert ecosystem
d.Aquatic ecosystem (ponds, streams, lakes, rivers, oceans, estuaries)
UNIT-IV
BIODIVERSITY
AND
ITS
CONSERVATION:
Introduction,
Definition,
Types
of
biodiversity(genetic, species and ecosystem diversity)-Bio-geographical classification of

India-Value of biodiversity(Consumptive use, Productive use, Social use, Ethical use,
Page
69 of 159
Aesthetic and Option values)-Biodiversity at global, national and local levels-India as a

mega diversity nation-Hot spots of biodiversity-Threats to biodiversity(habitat loss,
Poaching of wildlife, man-wildlife conflicts)-Endangered and endemic species of IndiaConservation of biodiversity(In-situ and Ex-situ conservation of biodiversity)
UNIT-V
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION: Definition, causes, effects and control measures of:
a.Air Pollution b. Water Pollution
c. Soil Pollution d. Marine Pollution e. Noise Pollution
f. Thermal Pollution g. Nuclear hazards

Solid Waste Management: Causes, effects and control measures of urban and industrial
wastes-Role of an individual in prevention of pollution-Pollution case studies-Disaster
management: Floods, Earthquake, Cyclone and Landslides.
UNIT-VI
SOCIAL
ISSUES
AND
development-Urban
THE
ENVIRONMENT:
problems
related
to
From
Unsustainable
energy-Water
to
sustainable
conservation(rainwater
harvesting, watershed management)-Resettlement and rehabilitation of people; its

problems and concerns, case studies-Environmental ethics: Issues and possible
solutions-Climate change, global warming, acid rain, ozone layer depletion, nuclear
accidents and holocaust. Case studies-Wasteland reclamation-Consumerism and waste
products-Environment Protection Act-Air(Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act-Water
(Prevention and control of Pollution) Act-Wildlife Protection Act-Forest Conservation ActIssues involved in enforcement of environmental legislation-Public awareness.
UNIT-VII
HUMAN POPULATION AND THE ENVIRONMENT: Population growth, variation among
nation, Population explosion-Family Welfare Programme-Environment and human healthHuman Rights-Value Education-HIV/AIDS-Women and Child Welfare-Role of Information
Technology in Environment and human health-Case studies.
UNIT-VIII
FIELD
WORK:
Visit
to
local
area
to
document
environmental
assets
River/forest/grassland/hill/mountain-Visit to a local polluted site-Urban/rural Industrial/

Agricultural Study of common plants, insects, birds-river, hillslopes etc.
Text Books:
1. Mukkanti.k, Textbook of Environmental Studies, S.Chand publications
2. Erach Bharucha , Textbook of Environmental Studies for Undergraduate courses
by from UGC.
Page
70 of 159
3. Dr.Raghavan Nambiar.K, Text Book of Environmental Studies,Sitech

publications,2010.
4. Benny Joseph, Environmental Studies by Mc.GrawHill Publications,2010.
References:
1. Dr.Suresh.K.Dhameja, Environmental Studies, S.K. Kataria & Sons
Publishers,2012.
2. Sharma. J.P., Comprehensive Environmental Studies, Laxmi Publications,2010.
Page
71 of 159

(AUTONOMOUS)
12AME07
L T P C
4 1 0 4
KINEMATICS OF MACHINERY
Objectives:
To make the students to learn about the
1.
Basic principles of mechanisms related to straight line motions and curved motions.
2.
Velocity and acceleration calculations for the various mechanisms using theoretical & graphical
methods.
3.
Mechanisms like steering, hook joint and cams.
Outcomes:
1.
Get the basic understanding about the simple mechanisms, working principles there by to apply the
required mechanism depending upon the functional requirements in the product design.
2.
Get the familiarity to calculate the inertia forces which are required in the design of mechanisms by
knowing the procedure to calculate the acceleration of mechanism.
3.
Get the basic principles and procedures to design the CAM mechanism, hook mechanism and steering
mechanism.
UNIT I
MECHANISMS : Elements or Links Classification, Rigid Link, flexible and fluid link,
Types of kinematic pairs sliding, turning, rolling, screw and spherical pairs, lower and
higher pairs, closed and open pairs, constrained motion completely, partially or
successfully constrained and incompletely constrained motions.
MACHINES : Mechanism and machines, classification of machines, kinematic chain
inversion of mechanism, inversions of quadric cycle chain, single and double slider crank
chains.
UNIT II
STRAIGHT LINE MOTION MECHANISMS : Exact and approximate copiers and generated
types Peaucellier, Hart and Scott Russell, Grasshopper, Watt, T Chebicheff and Robert
Mechanisms and straight line motion, Pantograph.
UNIT III
KINEMATICS : Velocity and acceleration Motion of link in machine, Determination of
Velocity and acceleration diagrams, Graphical methods, Application of relative velocity

method for four bar chain.
Page
72 of 159
ANALYSIS OF MECHANISMS : Analysis of slider crank chain for displacement, velocity
and acceleration of slider, Acceleration diagram for a given mechanism, Kleins

construction.
PLANE MOTION OF BODY : Instantaneous center of rotation, centroids and axodes,
relative
motion
determination
between
of
two
instantaneous
bodies,
Three
centre,
centres
diagrams
for
in
line
simple
theorem,Graphical
mechanisms
and
determination of angular velocity of points and links.

UNIT IV
STEERING MECHANISMS : Conditions for correct steering Davis Steering gear,
Ackermans steering gear, velocity ratio.

HOOKES JOINT : Single and double Hookes joint, Universial coupling.
UNIT V
CAMS : Definitions of cam and followers their uses, Types of followers and cams,
Terminology, Types of follower motion - Uniform velocity, Simple harmonic motion and
uniform acceleration and retardation, Maximum velocity and maximum acceleration
during outward and return strokes in the above 3 cases.
ANALYSIS OF MOTION OF FOLLOWERS : Roller follower, Flat Surface follower, concave
and convex flanks.
UNIT VI
HIGHER PAIRS: friction wheels and toothed gears, types, law of gearing, condition for
constant velocity ratio for transmission of motion, Form of teeth - cycloidal and involute
profiles, Velocity of sliding, phenomena of interferences, Methods of interference.
Condition for minimum number of teeth to avoid interference, expressions for arc of
contact and path of contact.
UNIT VII
BELT, ROPE AND CHAIN DRIVES : Introduction, Belt and rope drives,
selection of belt
drives, types of belt drives, V-belts, materials used for belt and rope drives, velocity ratio
of belt drives, slip of belt, creep of belt, tensions for flat belt drive, angle of contact,
centrifugal tension, maximum tension of belt.
UNIT VIII
GEAR TRAINS: Introduction, Train value, Types,Simple and reverted wheel train, Epicyclic
gear Train, Methods of finding train value or velocity ratio, Epicyclic gear trains.
Page
73 of 159
Text Books :
1.
S.S.Rattan, Theory of Machines and Mechanisms, Noida, III edition, Tata McGraw
Hill Publishers,2004.
2.
R.S Khurmi & J.K Gupta, Theory of Machines, Hyderabad,IInd edition,
S.Chand,2008.
References :
1. Thomas Bevan, Theory of Machines,New Delhi, Ist edition, hard back edition,
CBS,1984.
2. R.K Bansa,l Theory of Machines, New Delhi,3rd edition, Firewall Media,2004.
3. Sadhu Singh, Theory of Machines, NewDelhi, 2nd edition, Pearson edition, 2012.
4. JS Rao and RV Dukkipati, Mechanism and Machine Theory, Hyderabad, 4 th
edition, New Age International Publications,2012.
5. Shigley, The theory of Machines, UK, 3rd edition, Oxford, 2009.
6. PL. Ballaney, Theory of machines, New Delhi, 3rd edition, Khanna Publishers,
1980.

(AUTONOMOUS)
L T P
4 1 0
C
4
Page
74 of 159
Objectives :
12AME08
THERMAL ENGINEERING

1.
Basic working principles of I.C.Engines and compressors and combustion process of C.I. and S.I.
Engines.
2.
Different types of
condensers.
3.
Basic principles and constructions of velocity diagrams for impulse and reaction turbines.
4.
Working principles of gas turbines and jet propulsion systems.
boilers and basic principles and design calculations related to nozzles and
Out comes:
1.
Learn about the I.C.Engines compressors which are mostly used prime movers in automobile and
industries respectively.
2.
Learn about the basic theory of boilers, nozzles, condensers used in the thermal power plants.
3.
Get the experience to construct the velocity diagrams for both impulse and reaction turbines which is
prime requirement to design the steam turbines.
4.
Get the basic knowledge and process design calculations and procedures related to gas turbine and
jet propulsion systems used in power plants and air craft and rocket engines.
UNIT I
I.C. ENGINES : Classification, Working principles, Valve and Port Timing Diagrams.
COMBUSTION IN S.I. ENGINES : Normal Combustion and abnormal combustion pre-
ignition and knocking, Fuel requirements and fuel rating, anti knock additives.
COMBUSTION IN C.I. ENGINES : Four stages of combustion, Delay period and its
importance, Diesel Knock, fuel requirements and fuel rating.

UNIT II
COMPRESSORS : Classification, positive displacement and roto dynamic machinery.
RECIPROCATING COMPRESSORS: Principle of operation, work required, Isothermal
efficiency volumetric efficiency and effect of clearance, stage compression, undercooling.

ROTARY COMPRESSORS: (POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT TYPE) : Roots Blower, vane sealed
compressor mechanical details and principle of working.

UNIT III
BASIC CONCEPTS: Rankine cycle - Schematic layout, Thermodynamic Analysis, Methods
to improve cycle performance, Regeneration, reheating, combined cycles.

BOILERS : Classification based on Working principles & Pressures of operation, L.P &
H.P.Boilers, Mountings and Accessories, Principle of Draught.
UNIT IV
STEAM NOZZLES:
Function of nozzle, applications, types, Flow through nozzles,
thermodynamic analysis, assumptions, condition for maximum discharge, critical

pressure ratio.
Page
75 of 159
STEAM CONDENSERS: Requirements
of steam condensing plant, Classification of
condensers, working principle of different types, vacuum efficiency and condenser

efficiency.
UNIT V
IMPULSE TURBINE: Mechanical details, Velocity diagram, effect of friction, power
developed, axial thrust, blade or diagram efficiency, condition for maximum efficiency.
De-Laval Turbine, its features.
UNIT VI
REACTION TURBINE: Mechanical details, principle of operation, thermodynamic analysis
of a stage, degree of reaction, velocity diagram, Parsons reaction turbine, condition for
maximum efficiency.
UNIT VII
GAS TURBINES: Simple gas turbine plant, Ideal cycle, essential components, parameters
of performance, actual cycle, regeneration, inter cooling and reheating, Closed and
Semi-closed cycles.
UNIT VIII
JET PROPULSION: Principle of Operation, Classification of jet propulsive engines, Working
Principles with schematic diagrams and representation on T-S diagram, Thrust, Thrust
Power and Propulsion Efficiency, Turbo jet engines, Turbo jet, Turbo prop, Pulse jet,
Schematic Diagram.
Text Books:
1.
V. Ganesan- I.C. Engines, Noida, 3rd edition,Tata Mc Graw Hill, 2012
2. R.K.Rajput, Thermal Engineering, Hyderabad, 3rd edition, Lakshmi
Publications,2010.
3. P.K.Nag, Basic and Applied Thermal Engineering, 2nd edition, Tata Mc Graw
Hill, 2009.
References:
1. Mathur & Sharma IC Engines, New Delhi, 4th edition, Dhanpath Rai & Sons,
2005.
2. Pulkrabek, Engineering fundamentals of IC Engines,2nd edition, Newjercy,
Pearson edition,2003.
3. Rudramoorthy,Thermal Engineering, Noida, 3rd edition, Tata Mc Graw Hill,
2003.
4. R. Yadav, Thermodynamics & Heat Engines, 3rd edition, Central Book Depot.,
Allahabad, Central Book Depot,2003
5. Heywood, I.C. Engines, Newyork, 2nd edition, TaTa McGraw HIll, 1988.
6. R.S. Khurmi & J.K.Gupta, Thermal Engineering, 5th edition, Hyderabad,
S.Chand,2008.
7. B.Srinivasulu Reddy, Thermal engineering data book, New Delhi, 1st edition, IK
International Publication, 2011.
Page
76 of 159
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
12ACE08
4 1
C
4
FLUID MECHANICS AND HYDRAULIC MACHINERY
Objectives:
1.
2.
The aim of this course is to introduce and explain basic fundamentals of Fluid Mechanics, which is
used in various applications of Engineering. Also to learn fluid properties and hydrostatic law to
understand the importance of flow measurement and its applications in Industries and to obtain the
loss of flow in a flow system.
To understand the working principles of hydraulic machinery
Outcomes:
1. Find frictional losses in a pipe when there is a flow between two places.
2. Identify the pump required for different purposes
3. Classify the turbines and explain design criteria based on water availability
UNIT I
FLUID PROPERTIES: Dimensions and units - Definition of a fluid Physical properties of
fluids Density Specific weight Specific volume Specific gravity Compressibility

Vapour pressure Surface tension and capillarity Viscosity.
FLUID STATICS: Pascals law Pressure variation in a static fluid Atmospheric, gauge
and absolute pressures Measurement of pressure Piezometer Utube and inverted

Utube manometers Bourdons pressure gauge Hydrostatic forces on plane and
curved surfaces Center of pressure.
UNIT II
FLUID KINEMATICS: Types of flow Streamline Streak line Path line Stream tube
Continuity equation in one and three dimensional forms Stream function and
velocity potential function Flow net.

FLUID DYNAMICS: Eulers equation of motion along a streamline Bernoullis energy
equation Energy correction factor Impulsemomentum equation Momentum

correction factor Force on a bend Energy gradient line Hydraulic gradient line.
Page
77 of 159
UNIT III
PIPE FLOW: Reynolds experiment Reynolds number - Minor losses in pipe flow -
DarcyWeisbach equation Variation of friction Factor Moodys chart Pipes in series

Pipes in parallel.
FLOW MEASUREMENT: Velocity measurement by Pitot tube and Pitot static tube
Discharge measurement by Venturimeter and orifice meter Turbine Flow meter.

UNIT IV
BASICS OF FLUID MACHINERY: Impact of free jets Force exerted by fluid jet on
stationary and moving plates Flat, inclined and curved vanes Velocity triangles at
inlet and outlet of the vane Angular momentum equation Evaluation of torque
exerted on a wheel with curved vanes.
UNIT V
HYEROELECTRIC POWER STATIONS: Elements of hydro electric power station- types-
concept of pumped storage plants- storage requirements- mass curve (explanation

onluy)- estimation of power developed from a given catchment area-heads and
efficiencies.
UNIT VI
HYDRAULIC TURBINES I:
Elements of hydroelectric power plants Heads and
efficiencies of turbines Classification of turbines Pelton wheel Main components and

working principle Expressions for work done and efficiency Working proportions and
design.
HYDRAULIC TURBINES II: Radial flow reaction turbines Modern Francis turbine Work
done and efficiency Working proportions and design Draft tube theory Kaplan
turbine Working proportions Governing of turbines Runaway speed.
UNIT VII
PERFORMANCE OF TURBINES: Performance under unit head Unit quantities
Performance under specific conditions Specific speed Expressions for specific speed
Performance characteristic curves Model testing of turbines Cavitation in turbines
Selection of turbines.
UNIT VIII
CENTRIFUGAL PUMPSI: Advantages of centrifugal pumps over reciprocating pumps
Classification and types of pumps Components and working of a centrifugal pump

Work done by the impeller Heads and efficiencies Net positive suction head(NPSH)
Page
78 of 159
CENTRIFUGAL PUMPSII: Priming Priming devices Minimum starting speed
Multistage pumps Pumps in series and parallel Submersible pumps Limiting suction
head Cavitation Expression for specific speed Model testing Performance
characteristics.
Text Books:
1.
P.N. Modi & S.M. Seth, Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics including Hydraulic
Machines, New Delhi, 2nd edition, Standard Book House, 2011.
2. R.K.Bansal, A text book of Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic machinery, 9 th edition,
Laxmi Publications (P) Ltd, 2010.
References:
1. Jagadish Lal, Hydraulic Machines, 9 th edition, Metropolitan Book Company Pvt. Ltd,
2003.
2. Nachleba, Hydraulic Turbines, New Delhi, 1st edition, Tata Mc Graw Hill Publishing Co.
Ltd, 2012.
3. Streeter & Wylie, Fluid Mechanics, 10th edition, TaTa Mc Graw Hills Publications, 1997.
4. C.M. White, Fluid Mechanics, 4th edition, TaTa Mc Graw Hills Publications, 2008.
5. Bernard Massey, Mechanics of Fluids,5th edition, Taylor & Francis, 2012
Page
79 of 159
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
12AME09
L T P
2 0 4
MACHINE DRAWING
Objectives :
1.
2.
3.
Understand the importance of Machine drawing.

Understand representation of conventional materials and common machine elements.
Add a standard title box to the drawing.
Out Comes:
1. Conventional representation of common machine elements.
2. Dimensioning following the general rules.
3. Prepare sectional and additional views for the machine elements under study.
I. MACHINE DRAWING CONVENTIONS :
Need for drawing conventions introduction to IS conventions

a)
Conventional representation of materials, common machine elements and parts

such as screws, nuts, bolts, keys, gears, webs, ribs.
Types of sections selection of section planes and drawing of sections and
auxiliary sectional views. Parts not usually sectioned.
Methods of dimensioning, general rules for sizes and placement of dimensions for
holes, centers, curved and tapered features.
Title boxes, their size, location and details common abbreviations & their liberal
usage
Types of Drawings machine drawing ,production drawing, assembly drawing,
catalogue drawing .
b)
c)
d)
e)
II. DRAWING OF MACHINE ELEMENTS AND SIMPLE PARTS :
Selection of Views, additional views for the following machine elements and parts with
proportions.
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
Popular forms of Screw threads, bolts, nuts, stud bolts, tap bolts, set screws.
Keys, cotter joints and knuckle joint.
Rivetted joints for plates
Shaft coupling and pipe joints.
Journal, foot step bearing and collar bearing.
III. ASSEMBLY DRAWINGS :
Drawings of assembled views for the part drawings of the following using conventions
and drawing proportions.
a)
Engine parts stuffing box, cross head, Eccentrics, Petrol Engine connecting
rod and Piston assembly.
b)
Other machine parts Screw jack, Machine Vices, Plummer block and Tailstock.
Page
80 of 159
c)
VALVES : Non Return Valve- spring loaded safety valve- feed check valve and
air cock.
NOTE : First angle projection to be adopted. The student should be able to provide
working drawings of actual parts.
Text Books :
1. K.L.Narayana, P.Kannaiah & K. Venkata Reddy, Machine Drawing, NewAge
Publishers fourth edition,2012.
2. Dhawan, Machine Drawing, 2nd edition, S.Chand Publications, 1996.
References :
1. P.S.Gill, Machine Drawing,Madhurai, 12th edition, Sk Kataria & Sons,2009.
2. Luzzader, Machine Drawing,, Anand, 4th edition, Charotor Publishing house,2003.
3. Rajput, Machine Drawing, Hyderabad,4th edition, S.Chand Publications, 2002.
4. K.C.John, Textbook of Machine Drawing, 5th edition, Printice Hall International
Publishers learning, 2009.
Page
81 of 159
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
II
B.Tech-II
Semester
M.E
TP
0 0 3
SECTION-A
12ACE09
FLUID MECHANICS
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS:
1.
Calibration of Venturi meter.
2.
Calibration of Orifice meter
3.
Determination of friction factor for a given pipe.
4.
Determination of loss of head due to sudden contraction in a pipe line.
5.
Impact of Jets on vanes.

SECTION-B
HYDRAULIC MACHINERY LAB
1. Performance test on Pelton Wheel Turbine.

2. Performance test on Francis Turbine.
3. Performance test on Single stage Centrifugal Pump.
4. Performance test on Multi stage Centrifugal Pump.
5. Turbine Flow meter.
Page
82 of 159
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
12AME10
L T P
0 0 3
THERMAL ENGINEERING LAB
List of Experiments:
1. Valve Timing Diagram of an I.C. Engine
2. Port Timing Diagram of an I.C. Engine
3.
Performance test on two stage reciprocating Air compressor
4. Performance test on 4-stroke, single cylinder diesel engine test rig

5.
Preparation of Heat balance sheet on 4-stroke, single cylinder diesel

engine test rig
6.
Motoring & retadation test on 4-stroke, single cylinder diesel engine test
rig
7.
Determination of air fuel ratio & volumetric efficiency with variable

compression ratio on 4-stroke, single cylinder petrol engine test rig
8.
Morse test on 4-stroke, 4- cylinder petrol engine test rig
9.
Performance test on 4-stroke, 4-cylinder petrol engine test rig
10. Performance test on 2- stroke, single cylinder petrol engine test rig
11. Performance test on refrigeration test rig
12. Economical speed test on 4-stroke, single cylinder petrol engine
13. Performance test on computerized air condition test rig.
14. Assembly and disassembly of IC engines
Note: Minimum of 12 Experiments need to be performed
Page
83 of 159
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
III B.Tech-I Semester M.E
12AME11
METROLOGY
L T P
4 1 0
C
4
Objectives :
1.
2.
3.
To understand the different types of linear and angular measuring instruments.

To understand concept of tolerance system for machine components.
To understand the requirement of all alignment test on machine tools.
Outcomes:

1.
2.
3.
Gain the basic knowledge of measuring instruments.

Design inspection procedure in manufacturing systems.
Supervise the inspectors in the shop floor.
UNIT I
SYSTEMS OF LIMITS AND FITS: Introduction, Definitions, fits and their types unilateral
and bilateral tolerance system, hole and shaft basis systems interchangeability and
selective assembly. Systems of limits and fits as per British System, ISO System, BIS
Systems for plain and screwed work.
UNIT II
LINEAR MEASUREMENT: Length standards-line, end & wavelength standards, slip gauges
calibration of the slip gauges, Dial indicator, micrometers.

MEASUREMENT OF ANGLES AND TAPERS: Different methods Bevel protractor , angle
gauges, spirit level, sine bar, sine centers, rollers and spheres used to determine the
tapers.
LIMIT GAUGES: Plug, Ring, Snap, Gap, Taper, Profile and Position gauges. Taylors
principle. Design of Go and No Go gauges.

UNIT III
OPTICAL MEASURING INSTRUMENTS: Tool makers microscope, collimators, optical
projector, optical flat and their uses, Interferometers - NPL Interferometer, Gauge length
interferometer.
FLATNESS MEASUREMENT: Measurement of flatness of surface straight edges, optical
flat and auto collimator.
Page
84 of 159
UNIT IV
SURFACE ROUGHNESS MEASUREMENT: Difference between surface roughness and
surface waviness, Numerical assessment of surface finish R t, Rz ,Ra and RMS values,
Methods of measurement of surface finish-profilograph, Talysurf, BIS symbols for
indication of surface finish.
MEASUREMENT THROUGH COMPARATORS: Comparators Mechanical, Optical, Electrical,
Electronic, Pneumatic comparators and their uses.

UNIT V
SCREW THREAD MEASUREMENT: Elements of screw threads, errors in screw threads,
measurement of major, minor and effective diameter(Two wire method and Three wire
method, Screw thread micro meter),angle of thread and thread pitch, profile thread
gauges.
UNIT VI
MACHINE TOOL ALIGNMENT TESTS: Requirements of Machine Tool Alignment Tests,
Alignment tests on lathe, milling, drilling machines, Preparation of acceptance charts.

UNIT VII
GEAR MEASUREMENT: Gear measuring instruments, Parkinsons Rolling Gear tester, Gear
tooth profile checking, Measurement of diameter, pitch, pressure angle and tooth
thickness.
UNIT VIII
MEASURING MACHINES: End Bar Measuring Machine. Coordinate measuring machines
(CMM)- Various types, applications, advantages, possible errors in CMM. Computer

controlled coordinate measuring machines and universal measuring machines- a brief
out line only.
Text Books:
1. K.L.Narayana, Engineering Metrology, Hyderabad, 1st edition, Sci Tech
Publication,2010.
2. Mahajan, Engineering Metrology, New Delhi,4th edition, Dhanpat Rai,2009.
3. R.K. Jain, Engineering Metrology, New Delhi, 3rd edition, Khanna Publication,
2012.
References:
1.
Connie Dotson, Fundamentals of Dimensional Metrology, Florence USA,4th

edition, Thomson, 2006.
2. Bharat Bhushan and B.K.Gupta Handbook of Tribology, Florida USA, 2nd edition,
Krieger Publishing Co, 1997.
Page
85 of 159
3. Dehosson J.T. Surface Engineering with Lasers, Newyork, 2nd edition, Springer
Publication December, 2006.
4. I.C.Gupta, A Text Book of Engineering Metrology, New Delhi,4th edition, Dhanpat
Rai,2009.
Page
86 of 159
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
L T P
4 10
12AME12
C
4
MACHINE TOOLS
Objectives:
1.
2.
3.
To understand the features and types of machine tools used in production floors.
To understand the capabilities of machine tools in meeting the product requirements.
To understand the functional capabilities and involved economics of using the production machines.
Outcomes:
1.
2.
3.
Select the machine tool and the operations to be performed to finish the component.
Design the cutting tool and fixturing for economic production of a product.
Decide on alternate machining operations/Machine tools in case of emergencies.
UNIT I
ELEMENTARY TREATMENT OF METAL CUTTING THEORY : Cutting process, Geometry of
single point tools as per ASA, types of chips built up edge and its effects, chip
breakers, Merchants Force diagram, cutting forces effect of cutting speeds, feed,
depth of cut, tool life, coolants, machinability, Tool materials.
UNIT II
ENGINE LATHE : Specification of lathe, types of lathes, work holders, tool holders, Taper
turning, thread turning and attachments for Lathes.

Turret and capstan lathes work holding devices and tool holding devices, Automatic
lathes classification, Single spindle and multi-spindle automatic lathes.
UNIT III
SHAPING, SLOTTING AND PLANING:
Their Principles of working, Principal parts,
specification, classification, Operations performed, Kinematic schemes of the shaping

slotting and planning machines, machining time calculations.
UNIT IV
DRILLING AND BORING: Specifications, types, operations performed, tool holding
devices, twist drill and types.
Boring machines Fine boring machines, Jig Boring
machines, Kinematics scheme of the drilling and boring machines.
Page
87 of 159
UNIT V
MILLING:
Specifications, classifications of milling machines, Principal features of
horizontal, vertical and universal milling machines, machining operations, Types and
geometry of milling cutters, methods of indexing.
UNIT VI
GRINDING : Theory of grinding, classification of grinding machines, cylindrical and
surface grinding machines , Tool and cutter grinding machines, Grinding wheel- Different
types of abrasives , bonds, specification, selection of a grinding wheel.
UNIT VII
LAPPING, HONING AND BROACHING: Constructional features, comparison of grinding,
lapping and honing, machining time calculations.

UNIT VIII
SPECIAL-PURPOSE MACHINE TOOLS FOR METAL CUTTING: Special-purpose machine
tools for metal forming and metal separation, Combined planing and grinding machine
for the production of corrugating rollers for the manufacture of corrugated paper, Indextable machines for the production of rear-axle housings, Extruder-worm milling
machines.
Text Books :
1. R.K. Jain and S.C. Gupta Production Technology, New Delhi, 5 th edition, Kanna
Publishers, 2010.
2. B.S. Raghuwanshi, Workshop Technology Vol II,
New Delhi, 10 th edition,
Dhanpathrai and Co, 2010.

References :
1. C. Elanchezhian and M. Vijayan, Machine Tools, Chennai, 2 nd edition, Anuradha
Agencies Publishers,2004.
2. Kalpakjian, Manufacturing Engineering Technology, New Jersey, USA, 2nd edition,
Pearson Stores, Prentice hall Publication,2010
3. H.M.T. Production Technology, Noida-India, 2nd edition, Tata Mcgraw Hill,1986.
4. Prashant T.Data Introduction to Manufacturing Technology, Mumbai, 2nd edition,
Jaico Publication House,2010.
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
Page
88 of 159
(AUTONOMOUS)
12AME13
L T P
4 1 0
DYNAMICS OF MACHINERY
Objectives:
To makes the students to learn about the
1.
Fundamentals of friction, Gyroscope, clutches, brakes and dynamometers, in application to

automobile.
2.
Fundamentals required to design the fly wheel, governors in application to the I.C.Engines and other
machines.
3.
Theory related to balancing and vibration to design the rotating and reciprocating mechanisms in the
high speed machines.
Outcomes :
1.
Do the design calculations of clutches, brakes and other devices that use the friction and gyroscope
principles.
2.
Do the design calculations for designing the fly wheel and governors in application to I.C. Engines or
other machines.
3.
Apply the principles of balancing and vibration in the designing the rotary
components.
and reciprocating
UNIT I
PRECESSION: Gyroscopes, effect of precession motion on the stability of moving vehicles
such as motor car, motor cycle, aero planes and ships.

UNIT II
FRICTION: Inclined plane, friction of screw and nuts, pivot and collar, uniform pressure,
uniform wear, Friction circle, lubricated surfaces.

UNIT III
CLUTCHES: Friction clutches- Single Disc or plate clutch, Multiple Disc Clutch, Cone
Clutch, Centrifugal Clutch.

BRAKES AND DYNAMOMETERS: Simple block brakes, internal expanding brake, band
brake of vehicle. Dynamometers absorption and transmission types.

UNIT IV
TURNING MOMENT DIAGRAM AND FLY WHEELS: Turning moment diagrams for steam
engine, I.C. Engine and multi cylinder engine, Crank effort, coefficient of Fluctuation of
energy, coefficient of Fluctuation of speed, Fly wheels and their design.
UNIT V
Page
89 of 159
GOVERNORS: Watt, Porter and Proell governors, Spring loaded governors, Hartnell
governor. Sensitiveness, isochronism and hunting, effort and power of a governor.

UNIT VI
BALANCING: Balancing of rotating masses - single and multiple, single and different
planes.
UNIT VII
BALANCING OF RECIPROCATING MASSES: Primary, Secondary and higher balancing of
reciprocating masses, Analytical and graphical methods, Unbalanced forces and couples
--V,multi cylinder, in -line and radial engines for primary and secondary balancing,
locomotive balancing, Hammer blow.
UNIT VIII
VIBRATION: Free Vibration of mass attached to vertical spring, oscillation of pendulum,
centers of oscillation and suspension. Transverse loads, vibrations of beams with

concentrated loads. Dunkerlys method, Raleighs method, Whirling of shafts, critical
speeds, torsional vibrations, two and three rotor systems, Simple problems on forced
vibrations.
Text Books :
1. S.S Ratan, Thoery of Machines, New Delhi, 2nd edition, Tata Mc Graw Hill, 1993.
2. R.S. Khurmi and JK.Gupta Theory of machines, Hyderabad, 3 rd edition, S.Chand
Publications, 2008.
References :
1. JS Rao and RV Dukkipati, Mechanism and Machine Theory, New Delhi, 3rd edition,
New Age International Publication, 2012.
2. P.L. Ballaney, Dynamics of Machinery, New Delhi, 1st edition, Dhanpat Rai, 2006.
3. Thomas Bevan, Theory of Machines, New Delhi, 3rd edition, CBS Publishers, 2005.
4. Jagadish Lal & J.M.Shah, Theory of Machines, New Delhi, 3rd edition, Metropolitan
Book Co, 1976.
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
L T P
4 1 0
Page
90 of 159
12AME14
FINITE ELEMENT METHODS
Objectives :
1.To understand the fundamental concepts of the theory of the finite element method.
2.To understand the importance of numerical methods and how it will helpful to solve engineering
problems
3.To understand the application of the finite element method (modeling, analysis, and interpretation
of results) to realistic engineering problems.
Outcomes :
1. Develop element matrix equation by different methods .
2. Use FEM softwares for the practical problems.
3. Find better alternative economic design with good features.
UNIT I
Introduction to Finite Element method, Differences between finite element method, finite
volume method & finite difference method, Equilibrium equations in Cartesian & polar
coordinate system, Strain - Displacement relations. Stress - Strain relations, applications
of FEM in field problems.
UNIT II
ONE-DIMENSIONAL FINITE ELEMENT METHODS: Bar element, Development of stiffness
matrix using direct approach, potential energy approach & variational formulations,
Assembly of Global stiffness matrix and load vector, Finite element equations, Treatment
of boundary conditions, Elimination and penalty approaches, Solution for displacements,
reaction, stresses, temperature effects, Comparison of finite element solution to exact
solution. Development of Truss stiffness Equations. Weighted residual methods, bar
element in natural coordinates, quadratic bar element, applications to a one-dimensional
problem.
UNIT III
DEVELOPMENT OF BEAM EQUATIONS: Beam stiffness matrix, assemblage of beam
stiffness matrices, distributed loading, beam element with nodal hinge, potential energy
approach to derive beam element equations, Galerkin's methods for deriving beam
element equations.
UNIT IV
PLANE STRESS AND STRAIN EQUATIONS:
Basic concepts of plane stress and plane

Page
91 of 159
strain, derivation of the constant strain triangular element stiffness matrix and
equations, finite element solution of a plane stress & plane strain problem, Development
of a axisymmetric elements - Introduction, derivation of the stiffness matrix, solution of
an axisymmetric pressure vessels.
UNIT V
ISOPARAMETRIC FORMULATION: Concepts, sub parametric, super parametric & iso-
parametric elements, Isoparametric formulation of the bar, constant stain triangular

element rectangular plane stress element, evaluation of the stiffness matrix and stress
matrix by Gaussian quadrature-numerical integration,problems.
UNIT VI
HEAT TRANSFER ANALYSIS: Derivation of the basic differential equation, heat transfer
with convection, thermal conductivities, heat transfer coefficients, one-dimensional finite

element formulation using a variational method, two-dimensional finite element
formulation and examples of a heat transfer problems
UNIT VII
FLUID FLOW ANALYSIS: Derivation of the basic differential equations, one-dimensional
finite element formulation, two-dimensional finite element formulation, and examples

UNIT VIII
DYNAMIC ANALYSIS: Derivation of dynamic equations of the bar, beam, truss elements,
Eigen values, natural frequencies, mode shapes, problems.

Text Books:
1. Daryl L Logan, A first course in Finite Element Method, Stanford, US, 5th edition,
Cengage Learning, Publication, 2007.
2. SS Rao , Finite Element Methods in Engineering, Oxford, UK, 4th edition,
Pergamon press, 1982
3. Chandraputla, A. Belegundu, Introduction to Finite Elements in Engineering, 3rd
edition, Prentice hall International, 2002.
References:
1. JN Reddy, An introduction to Finite Element Method, New Delhi, 3 rd edition, Tata
Mc GraW Hill, 1993.
2. O.C. Zienkiewicz, Elsevier, Finite Element Method, its basis and fundamentals, 6th
edition, ELSCVIER, 2005.
3. Kenneth H. Huebner, Donald L. Dewhirst, Douglas E. Smith and Ted G. Byrom,
The Finite Element Method for Engineers, Newyork, 4th edition, John Wiley & Sons
(ASIA) Pvt, Ltd,2001.
4. David V Hutton, Fundamentals of Finite element analysis, New Delhi, 1 st edition,
Tata Mc Grahill,2003.
5. G.Lakshminarasaiah, Finite Element Analysis, Hyderabad, 2nd edition,
B.S.Publishers, 2008.
Page 92 of 159
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
L T P
4 1 0 4
Page 93 of 159
12AME15
DESIGN OF MACHINE ELEMENTS - I
Objectives:
1.
2.
3.
Basics of stress in machine components and strength of machine elements which helps in calculating
the stress and strength of machine element s in various operating Conditions.
Design principles involve to design the joints of machine components using bolts and rivets.
Design of shafts and their various types of coupling joints.
Out Comes:
1.
Gets the basic design principles related to stress and strength in machine elements.
2.
Get the knowledge to design the riveted and bolted joints of machine elements.
3.
Get the knowledge to design the various types of shafts and coupling joints used in the machine.
UNIT I
INTRODUCTION:
General considerations of design,
design
process,
Selection
of
Engineering Materials and properties, Manufacturing considerations in the design.

UNIT II
STRESSES IN MACHINE MEMBERS: Simple stresses, Combined stresses, Torsional and
bending Stresses, impact stresses, stress-strain relation, Various theories of failure,

factor of safety, Design for strength and rigidity, Concept of stiffness - tension, bending,
torsion and Combined cases.
UNIT III
STRENGTH OF MACHINE ELEMENTS: Stress concentration, notch sensitivity, Design for
fluctuating stresses, Endurance limit, Estimation of Endurance strength, Goodmans line,

Soderbergs line.
UNIT IV
RIVETED JOINTS: Types of riveted joints, design of riveted joints, boiler shell riveting,
eccentric loading.
UNIT V
BOLTED JOINTS : Forms of Screw threads, Stresses in Screw fasteners, Design of bolts
with pre-stresses, Design of joints under eccentric loading, Bolts of uniform strength.
UNIT VI
COTTERS AND KNUCKLE JOINTS: Design of Cotter joints- spigot and socket, sleeve and
cotter, jib and cotter joints and Knuckle joints.

Page
94 of 159
UNIT VII
SHAFTS: Design of solid and hollow shafts for strength and rigidity, Design of shafts for
combined bending and axial loads.

UNIT VIII
KEYS AND COUPLINGS: Design of Rigid couplings: Muff, Split muff, Flange couplings and
Flexible couplings.
Text books :
1. Alfred Hall, A. Holowenko, H.Lanphlin, Machine design, Schaum Series, New York,
2nd edition, Tata MC Grahill, professional, 1968.
2. Pandya & Shah, Machine design, 8th edition, India Charotar Publications, 2006.
References :
1. J.E. Shigley, Machine design, Newyork, 1st edition, Tata MC Grahill,1956.
2. T. Krishna Rao, Design of Machine Elements-I, New Delhi, 1st edition, I.K.
International, 2006.
3. M.F. Spotts, Design of Machine Elements, Newdelhi, 6th edition, Person
publications, 1991.
4. Kannaiah, Machine Design, Hyderabad, 5th edition, Scietech Publishers, 2010.
5. RS Khurmi and Jk Gupta, Machine design, Hyderabad, 6th edition, S.Chand
Publishers, 2005.
NOTE:
Design data books are not permitted in the examinations. The design must not
only satisfy strength criteria but also rigidity criteria.
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
Page
95 of 159
L T P
4 1 0 4
MANAGERIAL ECONOMICS & FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
12AHS11
(Common to C.E,E.E.E,M.E)
Objectives:
1. This course equip the students to develop economic way of thinking in dealing with practical business
problems and challenges
2. Also enable the students by providing the basic knowledge of book keeping, accounting and make
analysis of financial statements of a business organization.
Outcomes:
After the completion of the course, the student will be able to:
1.
Good knowledge of Managerial Economics and
2.
Know the application of financial accounting in the field of Engineering.
UNIT I
INTRODUCTION
TO
MANAGERIAL
ECONOMICS:
Definition,
nature
and
scope
of
managerial economics- relation with other disciplines- Demand Analysis: Demand

Determinants, Law of Demand and its exceptions.
UNIT II
ELASTICITY OF DEMAND: Definition, Types, Measurement and Significance of Elasticity of
Demand. Demand forecasting, factors governing demand forecasting, purposes of

demand forecasting, methods of demand forecasting(Survey methods, Statistical
methods, Expert opinion method, Test marketing, Controlled experiments, Judgmental
approach to Demand Forecasting)
UNIT III
THEORY OF PRODUCTION
AND COST ANALYSIS: Production Function Isoquants and
Isocosts, MRTS, least cost combination of inputs, Cobb-Douglas production function, laws
of returns, internal and external economies of scale.
COST ANALYSIS: Cost concepts, opportunity cost, fixed Vs variable costs, explicit costs
Vs Implicit costs, out of pocket costs Vs Imputed costs. Break-Even Analysis (BEA) Determination of Break Even Point (Simple Problems)- Managerial significance and
limitations of BEA.
UNIT IV
INTRODUCTION TO MARKETS AND PRICING POLICIES: Market structures: Types of
competition, features of perfect competition, monopoly- monopolistic competition. PriceOutput determination under perfect competition and monopoly - Methods of Pricing-cost
Page
96 of 159
plus pricing, marginal cost, limit pricing, skimming pricing, bundling pricing, sealed bid
pricing and peak load pricing.
UNIT V
BUSINESS
ORGANIZATIONS
AND
NEW
ECONOMIC
ENVIRONMENT:
Characteristic
features of business, features and evaluation of sole proprietorship, partnership, Joint

Stock Company, public enterprises and their types, changing business environment in
post-liberalization scenario.
UNIT VI
CAPITAL AND CAPITAL BUDGETING: Capital and its significance, types of capital,
estimation of fixed and working capital requirements, methods and sources of raising
finance.
Nature and scope of capital budgeting, features of capital budgeting proposal, methods
of capital budgeting Payback Period, Accounting Rate of Return(ARR), Net Present
value(NPV), Internal Rate of Return(IRR) and Profitability Index (PI) Methods (Simple
problems).
UNIT VII
INTRODUCTION TO FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING: Double-Entry Book Keeping, Journal,
Ledger, Trial Balance- Final Accounts (Trading Account, Profit and Loss Account and
Balance Sheet with simple adjustments).
UNIT VIII
FINANCIAL ANALYSIS THROUGH RATIOS: Computation, Analysis and Interpretation of
financial statements through Liquidity Ratios (Current and Quick ratio), Activity ratios
(Inventory Turnover Ratio and Debtor Turnover Ratio), Capital Structure Ratios (DebtEquity Ratio, Interest Coverage Ratio) and Profitability ratios (Gross Profit Ratio, Net
Profit Ratio, Operating Ratio, P/E Ratios and EPS).
Text Books:
1 Aryasri, Managerial Economics and Financial Analysis, Noida-India, 4th edition,
Tata
Mac Grahill, 2009.
2 Varshney & Maheswari, Managerial Economics, Hyderabad,1st edition, Sultan Chand
Publishers,2009.
References:
1. Premchand Babu, Madan Mohan, Financial Accounting and Analysis, Hyderabad,
3rd edition, Himalaya Publications, 2009.
2. Siddiqui. S.A and Siddiqui.A.S, Managerial Economics and Financial Analysis, New
Delhi, 4th edition, New Age International Publishers, 2009.
3. Joseph G. Nellis and David Parker, Principles of Business Economics, NewDelhi,
2nd edition, Pearson Publication, 2006.
4. Domnick Salvatore, Managerial Economics in a Global Economy, Stamdford, US,
6th edition,Cengage Learning, 2009.
5. Ahuja.H.L, Managerial Economics, Hyderabad, S.Chand Publishers, 3 rd edition,
2009.
Page
97 of 159
6. Dr.M.A.Arulanandam & Dr.K.S.Raman, Financial Accounting, Hyderabad, 5th

edition,Himalaya Publishing House, 2000.
Page
98 of 159

(AUTONOMOUS)
III
B.Tech-I
Semester
L T P
M.E
0 0 3
12AME16
PART A
PRODUCTION ENGINEERING & MACHINE TOOLS LAB

PRODUCTION ENGINEERING LAB
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Pattern Design and making - for one casting drawing.

Sand properties testing - Exercise -for strengths, and permeability 1
Moulding Melting and Casting - 1 Exercise
ARC Welding Lap & Butt Joint - 2 Exercises
Spot Welding - 1 Exercise
Blanking & Piercing operation and study of simple, compound and progressive
press tool.
7. Hydraulic Press: Deep drawing and extrusion operation.
8. Injection Moulding - 1 Exercise
9. Blow Moulding -1 Exercise
PART B MACHINE TOOLS LAB
1. Demonstration of construction & operations of general purpose machines: Lathe,
Drilling machine, Milling machine, Shaper, Planning machine, Slotting machine,
Cylindrical Grinder, Surface grinder and Tool & cutter grinder.
2. Job on Step turning and taper turning on lathe machine
3. Job on Thread cutting and knurling on -lathe machine.
4. Job on Drilling and Tapping
5. Job on Shaping and Planning
6. Job on Slotting
7. Job on Milling
8. Job on Cylindrical Surface Grinding
9. Job on Grinding of Tool angles.
Note: 1. Minimum of 12 Exercises need to be performed
2. Six experiments from each section.
Page
99 of 159

(AUTONOMOUS)
L T P
0 0 3
12AME17
METROLOGY & DYNAMICS OF MACHINERY LAB
PART A
METROLOGY Lab
1. Measurement of lengths, heights, diameters by vernier calipers, micrometers etc.

2. Measurement of bores by internal micrometers and dial bore indicators.
3. Use of gear tooth vernier and checking the chordal addendum and chordal height
of spur gear.
4. Alignment test on the lathe and milling machine
5. Angle and taper measurements by Bevel protractor, Sine bars, etc.
6. Use of spirit level in finding the flatness of surface plate.
7. Thread measurement by Two wire/ Three wire method.
8. Surface roughness measurement by Talysurf instrument.
PART B
DYNAMICS OF MACHINERY LAB
1. To perform experiment on watt and Porter Governors to prepare performance

characteristic Curves, and to find stability & sensitivity.
2. To perform experiment on Proell Governors to prepare performance characteristic
3.
4.
5.
6.
Curves, and to find stability & sensitivity.

To study gyroscopic effects through models.
To determine gyroscopic couple on Motorized Gyroscope
To perform the experiment for dynamic balancing on dynamic balancing machine
Determine the moment of inertial of connecting rod by compound pendulum
method and tri-flair suspension pendulum.

7. To study various types of dynamometer.
Note: 1. Minimum of 12 Exercises need to be performed
2. Six experiments from each section.
Page
100 of 159
C
2
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
III B.Tech-II Semester M.E
L T P
4 1 0
12AME18
C
4
AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING
Objectives :
1.
Basic functional aspects of the automobile.
2.
Working principles of S.I.and C.I. Engines and the auxiliary systems provided in the I.C. Engines like
cooling system ignition system, lubricating system etc.
3.
Emissions released from the automobiles and the emission control systems, emission standards.
Outcomes:
1. Gets the knowledge related to I.C. engines, Manufacturing service industry.
2.
Gets the sufficient knowledge about transmission systems like steering systems, suspension systems
and breaking systems to work in automobile, manufacturing and service industries.
UNIT I
INTRODUCTION:
Components of a four wheeler automobile, power unit, power
transmission, rear wheel drive, front wheel drive, 4 wheel drive, types of automobile
engines, turbo charging and super charging oil filters, oil pumps, crank case
ventilation.
UNIT II
FUEL SYSTEM: S.I. Engine: Fuel supply systems, Mechanical and electrical fuel pump,
filters, carburetor types and its functions, Air Filters, gasoline injection.
C.I. ENGINES: Requirements of diesel injection systems, types of injection systems, fuel
pump.
UNIT III
COOLING SYSTEM: Cooling Requirements, Air Cooling, Liquid Cooling, Thermo, water and
Forced Circulation System, Radiators, Types, Cooling,Fan,water pump, thermostat,

antifreeze solutions.
UNIT IV
IGNITION SYSTEM: Function of an ignition system, battery ignition system,auto
transformer, contact breaker points, condenser and spark plug, Magneto coil ignition
system, electronic ignition system using contact breaker.
Page
101 of 159
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM: starting system, Bendix drive, Horn, wiper, Fuel gauge oil
pressure gauge, Engine temperature indicator.

UNIT V
EMISSIONS FROM AUTOMOBILES: Pollution standards National and international
Pollution Control Techniques Multipoint fuel injection for SI Engines, Common rail diesel
injection.
UNIT VI
TRANSMISSION SYSTEM: CLUTCHES- PRINCIPLE- TYPES: single plate clutch, multi plate
clutch, and centrifugal clutches, fluid fly wheel, gear box- types, sliding mesh, constant
mesh, synchromesh, over drive, torque converter.
Propeller shaft Hotchkiss drive, Torque tube drive, universal joint, differential, rear
axles.
UNIT VII
STEERING SYSTEM: Steering geometry camber, castor, king pin rake, combined angle
toe-in, center point steering. Types of steering mechanism Ackerman steering

mechanism, Davis steering mechanism, steering gears types, steering linkages.
UNIT VIII
SUSPENSION SYSTEM: Objects of suspension systems rigid axle suspension system,
torsion bar, shock absorber, Independent suspension system.

BRAKING SYSTEM: Mechanical brake system, Hydraulic brake system, Pneumatic and
vacuum brake systems.

Text Books:
1. Kirpal Singh, Vol.1&Vol.2, Automotive Mechanics, New Delhi,11 th edition,Tata Mac
Graw Hill, 2004.
2. William Crouse, Automobile Engineering, Tata Mc Graw Hill, 10th edition, 2007.
Reference Books:
1. R.K.Rajput,
Automobile
Engineering,
Chennai,1 st
edition,
Lakshmi
Publications,2007.
2. K.K.Ramalingam,AutomobileEngineering,Chennai,2ndedition,scitechPublications,20
03.
3. Newton, Steeds & Garret, Automotive Engines, 13th edition, lllifee books
publications,1962.
4. Thipse, Alternate Fuels, London, 13th edition, Jaico Publication House, 2010.
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
Page
102 of 159

12AME19
L T P
4 1 0
INDUSTRIAL MANAGEMENT
Objectives:
1.
To understand the management and organization methods as practiced in industry.
2.
To Understand plant location, plant layout.
3.
To understand thoroughly work study, project management, quality control a Human resource
management.
OutComes:
1. Design organization structure of an industry.
2.
Become consultants in design location principles and proper layout.
3.
Do project management and human resource management.
UNIT I
Administration, management and organization. Scientific management, functions of
management. Contributions by Taylor and Fayol to management.
Organization-types of organization, Principles of organizations, designing an organization
structure.
UNIT II
Plant Location-Location factors, concept of Weber theory, Choice of city, Suburban and
country locations.
Plant Layout-Definition, Objectives, and Salient features of product, process and fixed
position layouts.
Material Handling-Definition, Objectives, Classification of material handling equipment
and factors influencing their selections.
UNIT III
Sales forecasting-need, Classification, moving average, exponential smoothing and linear
regression technique, Time series.
Production Planning and Control-Objectives, Salient features and functions of PPC.
UNIT IV
Work Study-Method study-definition and objectives, process charts, Man-machine charts,
operation charts, Micro motion study-Therbligs and preparation of SIMO charts,
memomotion study.
Time study : Definition, steps involved, Elements of standard time, Determination of
standard time. Rating-concept and types of rating. Training the time study personnel in
rating work sampling as a tool for determining standard time.
UNIT V
Page
103 of 159
Materials Management-Objectives, Inventory functions, types, associated costs,

inventory classification techniques. Stores Management and Stores Records. Purchase
management, duties of purchase manager, associated forms.
UNIT VI
PERT & CPM : Project management, network modelling-probabilistic model, various types
of
activity
times
Path,probability
of
estimation,programme
completing
the
evaluation
project,
review
deterministic
techniques,
model,
Critical
critical
path
method,critical path calculation,crashing of simple networks.

UNIT VII
INSPECTION AND QUALITY CONTROL: types of inspections Difference between
inspection
&
quality
control.
Statistical
Quality
Control-techniques-variables
and
attributes-assignable and non assignable causes- variable control charts, and R charts,
attributes control charts- p charts and c charts. Acceptance sampling plan- single
sampling and double sampling plans-OC curves. Introduction to TQM- Quality Circles,
ISO 9000 series procedures.
UNIT VIII
HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT: Functions of HRM, Job Evaluation, different types of
evaluation methods. Job description, Merit Rating.- difference with job evaluation,
different methods of merit ratings, wage incentives, different types of wage incentive
schemes.
Text Books:
1. L.M.Prasad: Principles and Practice of Management, 3rd edition, S.Chand &Sons
Publication, 2006
2. Mortand Telsang: Production And Operating Management, 2nd edition,
S.Chand,2006
3. Ralph Barnes: Principles of Motion And time study, 2nd edition, Tata McGraw Hill,
1956
4. Joseph G Monks: Operation Management,3rd edition, Tata MacGraw-Hill,1987
5. Khanna O P: Industrial Engineering And Management, 7th edition, Dhanpat Rai &
Sons, 2002.
References:
1. Adam & Edbert: Production/Operation Management, 5th edition, Prentice Hall,
1992.
2. Chary S.N. Production and Operation Management,14th Reprint, Tata Mac Graw
Hill, 2007.
3. Buffa ES: Modern Production/Operation Management, 8th edition, Wiley India,
2007
Page
104 of 159
4. Clade S.George Jr: Management For Business Industry,2nd edition, Engle wood,
1972.
SRI
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COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
L T P
4 1 0 4
Page 105 of
159
12AME20
CAD / CAM/CIM
(Computer Aided Design/
Computer Aided Manufacturing/
Computer Integrated Manufacturing)
Objectives:
1.
To understand the basic concepts of CAD/CAM .
2.
To understand geometrical modeling of components.
3.
To understand the basics and programming concepts of CNC machines.
Outcomes:
1. Design a part or assembly parts using CAD software
2.
Use parametric modeling techniques in the engineering requirement.
3.
Use CAD softwares collaboratively when designing on a team.
UNIT I
Computers in Industrial Manufacturing, Product cycle, CAD / CAM Hardware, Basic
structure, CPU, Memory types, input devices, display devices, hard copy devices, storage
devices.
UNIT II
COMPUTER GRAPHICS & DRAFTING: coordinate system, database structure for graphics
modeling, transformation of geometry, 3D transformations, Geometric commands ,

layers, display control commands, editing, dimensioning.
UNIT III
GEOMETRIC
MODELING:
Requirements, geometric models, geometric construction
models, curve representation methods, surface representation methods, modeling

facilities desired.
UNIT IV
NUMERICAL CONTROL: NC, NC modes, NC elements, NC machine tools, structure of CNC
machine
tools,CNC
Part
Programming-fundamentals,
manual
part
programming
methods, Computer Aided Part Programming(Automatic Programed Tools).
UNIT V
Page
106 of 159
GROUP TECHNOLOGY: Part family, coding and classification, production flow analysis,
advantages and limitations, Computer Aided Processes Planning - Retrieval type and
Generative type.
UNIT VI
TYPES OF MANUFACTURING SYSTEMS: FMS, Material handling systems, computer control
systems, JIT
UNIT VII
COMPUTER INTEGRATED PRODUCTION PLANNING: Capacity planning, shop floor control,
MRP-I, MRP-II, CIMS benefits.

UNIT VIII
COMPUTER AIDED QUALITY CONTROL: Terminology in quality control, the computer in
QC, contact inspection methods, non-contact inspection methods-optical, non-contact

inspection methods-non-optical, computer aided testing, integration of CAQC with
CAD/CAM.
Text books:
1. A Zimmers & P.Groover, CAD/CAM, Oxford, Black Scientific Publication,2010.
2. P.N. Rao, CAD/CAM-Principles and applications, 2nd edition,Tata Mac Graw Hill,
2002.
References:
1. Groover P.E, Automation, Production systems & Computer integrated
Manufacturing ,Hyderabad, 2nd edition, prentice 2007.
2. Radhakrishnan and Subramaniah, CAD/CAM/CIM, 3rd edition, New Age
Publications 2009.
3. Farid M Amirouche, Principles of Computer Aided Design and Manufacturing,
Chicago, 2nd Edition, prentice hall University of Illinois, Pearson 2004.
4. R. Sivasubramaniam, CAD/CAM Theory and Practice, 2nd edition,Tata Mac Graw
Hill, 2009.
5. Lalit Narayan , Computer Aided Design and Manufacturing, 1st edition, Prentice
hall University of Illinois, 2008.
6. T.C. Chang, Computer Aided Manufacturing, Pearson Prentice Hall, 3rd edition,
2006.
7. CSP Rao, A text book of CAD/CAM, 3rd edition, Hitech Publications, 2010.
Page
107 of 159
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
12AME21
L T
4 1 0
TOOL DESIGN
Objectives:
1.
2.
3.
To understand the design and working of a variety of tools used in practical applications.
To understand the cutting parameters and machining times required for machining with tools and
equipment.
To understand the off design performance of tools over time.
Outcomes:
1. Select the right tooling and equipment for a production operation.
2. Estimate the required machining time and also the economics of machining with tools.
3. Suggest alternate tools and processes to yield economy in production.
UNIT I
TOOL MATERIALS AND HEAT TREATMENT: Properties of tool materials - ferrous,
nonferrous,
non metallic materials, heat treatment. Coated tools, ceramic tools.
Limits, fits and tolerances, Gauges and gauge design.

UNIT II
DESIGN OF CUTTING TOOLS: Single point cutting tools-various systems of specifications
of tool geometry and their interrelation, theories of formation of chip and their effect.
Design of multipoint cutting tools: Drill geometry, Design of Drills-Rake & Relief angles of
twist drill, Effect of speed, feed and depth of cut, machining time, forces in drilling.
UNIT III
MILLING cutters, cutting speeds and feeds, machining times, design of form cutters,
combination tools, reamers, Boring tools, Design of broaches.
UNIT IV
DESIGN OF JIGS AND FIXTURES: Basic principles of location and clamping, locating
methods and devices, Jigs- definitions, types, general consideration in the design of jigs.
Types of Drill bushes, methods of construction, Fixtures- vice fixtures, milling, boring,
lathe, and grinding fixtures.
UNIT V
DESIGN OF SHEET METAL BLANKING AND PIERCING: Fundamentals of die cutting
Page
108 of 159
operating, power press types, General press information, Material handling equipment,
cutting action in punch and die operation. Die clearance, and types of Die construction.
Die design fundamentals-blanking and piercing die construction, pilots, striper and
pressure pads presswork material, strip layout, short run tooling for piercing.
UNIT VI
DESIGN OF SHEET METAL WORKING TOOLS:
Design of Bending dies, drawing dies,
forming dies, drawing operations, variables that effect metal flow during drawingshallow and deep drawing. Determination of blank size, drawing force, single and double
action draw dies.
UNIT VII
TOOL LIFE AND TOOL WEAR: Theories of tool wear-adhesion, abrasive and diffusion wear
mechanisms, forms of wear, tool life criteria and Machinability index, tool wear criterion,
measurement of tool wear.
UNIT VIII
PLASTICS AS TOOLING MATERIALS: introduction, plastics commonly used as tooling
materials, application of epoxy plastic tools, construction methods of plastic tooling,

metal forming operations with Urethane dies. Calculating of forces for urethane pressure
pads, economics of tooling.
Text books:
1. Lecain and Goold, Donaldson, Tool Design,New Delhi, 4th edition, Tata Mc Graw
Hill, 2012.
2. A Bhattacharya, Principles of Metal cutting, culcutta, 2nd edition,New Central Book
Agency, 1969.
References:
1. Tata Mc Grahill, Production Technology, Bangalore, 1st edition, 2001.
2. Surendra Kenav and Umesh Chandra, Satyaprakashan, Production Engineering
Design (Tool Design), New Delhi, 7th edition, 1994.
3. Amitabh Battacharya and Inyong Ham, Design of Cutting Tools. Use of Metal
Cutting Theory, USA,6th edition, ASTME publication Michigan,1969.
4. RK Singal and Others, Fundamentals of Machining and Machine Tools, 1st edition,
I.K. International, 2008.
5. Shaw, Metal Cutting Principles, 2nd edition, Hardback Oxford Univ. Press, 2004.
Page
109 of 159

(AUTONOMOUS)
L T P
4 1 0
12AME22
Objectives :
1.
2.
3.
DESIGN OF MACHINE ELEMENTS II
To understand the design of journal bearings and selection of ball bearings depending upon design
requirements.
To understand the design procedures to design the engine components like piston, connecting rod,
cylinder etc.
To understand the design procedures to design the various gears, springs and screws.
Out comes :
1. Design / selection of bearings, suitable to the machine.
2. Design, engine components depending upon the capacities of engines.
3. Design various components like gears, screws and belt drives which are mostly used in the machines.
UNIT I
BEARINGS: Types of Journal bearings, Lubrication, Bearing Modulus, bearing materials,
journal bearing Design, Design of Ball and roller bearings, Static loading of ball & roller
bearings, bearing life, Failure of bearings.
UNIT II
ENGINE PARTS: Pistons, Forces acting on piston, Construction Design and proportions of
piston, Cylinder, Cylinder liners.

UNIT III
CONNECTING ROD: Thrust in connecting rod, stress due to whipping action on
Connecting rod ends, Cranks and Crank shafts, Design of centre crank shaft.
UNIT IV
DESIGN OF CURVED BEAMS: Introduction, stresses in curved beams, Expression for
radius of neutral axis for rectangular, circular, trapezoidal and T-Section, Design of crane
hooks, C clamps.
UNIT V
POWER TRANSMISSIONS SYSTEMS: Design of Flat belt drives, V-belt drives & rope
drives. Selection of wire ropes.

Page
110 of 159
UNIT VI
SPUR & HELICAL GEARS: Spur gears, Helical gears, Load concentration factor, Dynamic
load factor, Surface compressive strength, Bending strength, Design analysis of spur
gears, Estimation of centre distance, module and face width, check for plastic
deformation, Check for dynamic and wear considerations.
UNIT VII
MECHANICAL SPRINGS: Stress and deflections of helical Springs, Energy storage
capacity- Helical Torsion springs, Leaf springs, Coaxial springs.

UNIT VIII
DESIGN OF POWER SCREWS: Design of screw, Square, ACME, Buttress screws, Efficiency
of the screw, Design of nut, compound screw, differential screw, ball screw.
Text book:
1. V.B.Bhandari, Machine Design, 3rd edition,Tata Mc Graw Hill, 2010.
2. R.S. Khurmi & J.S.Gupta, Machine Design, India, 14th edition, S.Chand
Publications, 2006.
References:
1. T. Krishna Rao, Design of Machine Elements-II, Volume 1, Bangalore,2nd edition,
2. T.V. Sundaramoorthy & N.Shanmugam, Machine Design, USA, 6th edition, Scitech
publishers,2010.
3. Kanniah, Machine Design, Chennai, 2nd edition, Scitech Publishers, 2001.
4. Data books:
a. K Mahadevan and K bala veera Reddy, Design Data hand book for Mechanical
Engineers,3rd edition, CBS Publisher, 2012.
b. P.S.G. College of Technology, Design Data Books P.S.G. College of
Technology, Coimbatore.
Page
111 of 159
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
12AME23
L T P
4 1 0
HEAT TRANSFER
Objectives:
1.
To understand basic theory of heat transfer modes like conduction, convention and radiation.
2.
To understand the calculation procedures to estimate the temperature, heat transfer rate and heat
transfer coefficient in conduction and convention and radiation.
3.
To understand heat exchanger design procedures in application to automobile, power plant and
process basic plants
Out Comes:
1. Estimate the heat transfer coefficients, heat transfer rate and temperature difference in case
combination of different modes of heat transfer.
2.
Design the different types of heat exchanger, depending upon the design requirements.
3.
Estimate the heat transfer variables in boiling , condensation and radiation.
of
UNIT I
INTRODUCTION: Modes and mechanisms of heat transfer, Basic laws of heat transfer,
General applications of heat transfer.

CONDUCTION HEAT TRANSFER: Fourier rate equation, General heat conduction equation
in Cartesian, Cylindrical and Spherical coordinates. Simplification and forms of the field
equation, steady, unsteady and periodic heat transfer, boundary and Initial conditions.
UNIT II
ONE DIMENSIONAL STEADY STATE HEAT CONDUCTION: In Homogeneous slabs, hollow
cylinders and spheres, overall heat transfer coefficient, electrical analogy, with internal
heat sources or Heat generation. Extended surface (fins) Heat Transfer, Long Fin, Fin
with insulated tip and Short Fin.
UNIT III
ONE DIMENSIONAL TRANSIENT HEAT CONDUCTION: In Systems with negligible internal
resistance, Significance of Biot and Fourier Numbers, Chart solutions of transient

conduction systems, Problems on semi-infinite body.
UNIT IV
Page
112 of 159
CONVECTIVE HEAT TRANSFER: Dimensional analysis, Buckingham Theorem and its
application for developing semi empirical, non - dimensional correlations for convective
heat transfer, Significance of non-dimensional numbers, Concepts of Continuity,
Momentum and Energy Equations.
UNIT V
FORCED CONVECTION: EXTERNAL FLOWS: Concepts of hydrodynamic and thermal
boundary layer and use of empirical correlations for convective heat transfer for flow
over-Flat plates, Cylinders and spheres.
INTERNAL FLOWS: Division of internal flow through Concepts of Hydrodynamic and
Thermal Entry Lengths, Use of empirical relations for convective heat transfer in
Horizontal Pipe Flow, annular flow.
FREE CONVECTION: Development of Hydrodynamic and thermal boundary layer along a
vertical plate, Use of empirical relations for convective heat transfer on plates and
cylinders in horizontal and vertical orientation.
UNIT VI
HEAT TRANSFER WITH PHASE CHANGE: Boiling - Pool boiling, Regimes, determination of
heat transfer coefficient in Nucleate boiling, Critical Heat flux and Film boiling.
CONDENSATION:
Film
wise
and
drop
wise
condensation,
Nusselts Theory of
Condensation on a vertical plate, Film condensation on vertical and horizontal cylinders

using empirical correlations.
UNIT VII
HEAT EXCHANGERS: Classification of heat exchangers, overall heat transfer Coefficient
and fouling factor, Concepts of LMTD and NTU methods, Problems using LMTD and NTU
methods.
UNIT VIII
RADIATION HEAT TRANSFER: Emission characteristics and laws of black-body radiation,
Irradiation, total and monochromatic quantities laws of Planck, Wien, Kirchoff, Lambert,
Stefan and Boltzmann heat exchange between two black bodies, concepts of shape
factor Emissivity heat exchange between gray bodies, radiation shields, electrical
analogy for radiation networks.
Text books:
1. R.C. Sachdeva, Fundamentals of Engg. Heat and Mass Transfer, New Delhi,
3rd edition,New Age International, 2010.
2. M.Thirumaleswar, Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer, massachu setts,
1st edition, Pearson Edition, 2006.
Page
113 of 159
References:
1. P.K.Nag, Heat Transfer, New Delhi, 2nd edition, Tata Mc Graw Hill, 2010.
2. Holman.J.P, Heat Transfer, New Delhi, 9th edition, Tata Mc Graw Hill, 2010.
3. R.K.Rajput, Heat and Mass Transfer, New Delhi, 1st edition, S.Chand & Company
Publishers,2007.
4. Kothandaraman, C.P., Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer,3rd edition, New
Age Publishers,2012.
5. Incropera, Fundamentals of Heat Transfer, 5th edition, Singapur, Wiley Publishers.
6. Ghoshdastidar, Heat Transfer, 2nd edition, Oxford Univ. Press, 2004.
7. B.S.Reddy and K.H.Reddy, Thermal Engineering Data Book, Rev/e, 2nd edition,
Page
114 of 159
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
12AME24
L T P
0 0 3
HEAT TRANSFER LAB
1. Thermal conductivity of insulating powder material through Concentric Sphere
apparatus.
2. Thermal conductivity of insulating material through lagged pipe apparatus Overall
heat transfer co-efficient through Composite Slab Apparatus
3. Thermal Conductivity of metal (conductor).
4. Heat transfer in pin-fin
5. Experiment on Transient Heat Conduction
6. Heat transfer coefficient in forced convection.
7. Heat transfer coefficient in natural convection
8. Experiment on Parallel and counter flow heat exchanger.
9. Emissivity of a gray body through Emissivity apparatus.
10. Experiment on Stefan Boltzman Apparatus.
11. Heat transfer in drop and film wise condensation.
12. Experiment on Critical Heat flux apparatus.
13. Study of heat pipe and its demonstration.
14. Study of Two Phase flow.
NOTE: 1.Thermal Engineering data books are permitted in the examination.

2. Minimum of 12 Exercises need to be performed
Page
115 of 159
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
L T P
0 0 3
12AME25
C
2
CAD/CAM LAB
1. DRAFTING: Development of part drawings for various components in the form
of orthographic and isometric. Representation of Dimensioning and tolerances

scanning and plotting. Study of script, DXE AND IGES FILES.
2. PART MODELING: Generation of various 3D Models through Protrusion,
revolve, shell sweep. Creation of various features. Study of parent child

relation. Feature based and Boolean based modeling surface and Assembly
Modeling. Study of various standard Translators. Design simple components
By using Any two Software Packages from the following:
Use of Auto CAD, I-DEAS, Solid works CATIA-V5 etc.
3.Introduction on CNC, G&M-Codes.
4.CNC LATHE OPERATIONS:
A. Facing cycle
B. Simple & Multiple Turning cycle
C. Taper turning cycle
c. Threading cycle
D. Drilling cycle
5.CNC MILLING OPERATIONS:
a. Linear & circular interpolation

b. Mirroring
c. Rectangular pocketing
Page
116 of 159
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
IV B.Tech-I Semester M.E
12AME27
L T P
4 1 0
OPERATIONS RESEARCH
Objectives:
1.
2.
3.
To understand the possible improvement of delivery service.

To understand the variety of qualitative and quantitative methods applicable to solve industrial
problems.
To understand the deterministic and stochastic behavior of systems and apply appropriate solution
methodology.
Outcomes:
1. Analyse a variety of industrial scenarios and choose appropriate model to solve the problem.
2. Find alternate solutions to help the management to make a final choice.
UNIT I
INTRODUCTION: Development, Definition, Characteristics and Phases, Types of models,
operation Research models, applications.

ALLOCATION: Linear Programming Problem Formulation, Graphical solution, Simplex
method, Artificial variables techniques, Twophase method, Big-M method, Duality

Principle, Economic interpretation of duality.
UNIT II
TRANSPORTATION Models: Formulation, Optimal solution, unbalanced transportation
problem, Degeneracy. Assignment problem, Formulation, Optimal solution, Variants of

Assignment Problem, Traveling Salesman problem.
SEQUENCING: Introduction, Flow Shop sequencing, n jobs through two machines, n jobs
through three machines, Job shop sequencing, two jobs through m machines.
UNIT III
REPLACEMENT: Introduction, Replacement of items that deteriorate with time,when
money value is not considered and considered, Replacement of items that fail
completely, group replacement.
Page
117 of 159
UNIT IV
THEORY OF GAMES: Introduction, Minimax (maxmini) Criterion and optimal strategy,
Solution of games with saddle points, Rectangular games without saddle points, 2 X 2
games, dominance principle, m X 2 & 2 X n games, graphical method.
UNIT V
WAITING LINES: Introduction, Single Channel, Poisson arrivals, exponential service
times, with finite queue length and non
finite queue length models, Multichannel,
Poisson arrivals, exponential service times with finite queue length and queue length
and non finite queue length models.
UNIT VI
INVENTORY : Elements of inventory cost, ABC Analysis, EOQ/EBQ model, Production
consumption model, Purchase inventory models with one price break and multiple price
breaks, shortages are not allowed, Stochastic models, demand may be discrete variable
or continuous variable.
UNIT VII
DYNAMIC PROGRAMMING: Introduction, Bellmans Principle of optimality, Applications of
dynamic programming, capital budgeting problem, shortest path problem, linear

programming problem.
UNIT VIII
SIMULATION: Definition, Types of simulation models, phases of simulation, applications
of simulation, Inventory and Queuing problems, Advantages and Disadvantages,

Simulation Languages.
Text books:
1.
Taha, Introduction to Operations Research, Newdelhi, 8th edition, Printice Hall

2. Hiller & Libermann, Introduction to Operations Research,Noida RC, 7th edition, Tata
Mac Graw Hill,2009.
References:
1. A.M. Natarajan, P.Balasubramani, A. Tamilarasi, Operations Research, New Delhi,
1st edition, Pearson Publishers, 2005.
2. Maurice Saseini, Arhur Yaspan & Lawrence Friedman, Operations Research: Methods &
Problems, 1st edition, John wiley Publishers, 2006.
Page
118 of 159
3. R.Panneerselvam, Operations Research, New Delhi, 2 nd edition,
Printice
Hall
International Publishers,2006.
4. Wagner, Operations Research, New Delhi, 2nd edition, Printice Hall International
Publisher, 1957.
5. J.K. Sharma, Mac Milan. Operations Research, New Delhi, 4th edition,2012.
6. Wayne L. Winston, Thomson Brooks, Cole, Operations Research, 2nd edition,Conge
delmark learning Pvt Ltd,USA, 2007.
7. R. Veerachari and V. Ravi Kumar, Operations Research, New Delhi, 2nd edition, I.K.
International Pvt Ltd, 2003.
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
L T P
4 1 0
12AME28
C
4
AUTOMATION & ROBOTICS
Objectives:
1.
2.
3.
To understand need and requirement of Automation in manufacturing system.

To understand basic concepts of industrial robots in manufacturing system.
To understand robot kinamatics and robot programming.
Outcomes:
1. Adopt automation techniques in manufacturing system.
2. Introduce appropriate robots to improve productivity and reduce fatigue load of human labour.
UNIT I
INTRODUCTION TO AUTOMATION: Need , Types, Basic elements
of an automated
system, levels of automation, hardware components for automation and process control,
mechanical feeders, hoppers, orienters, high speed automatic insertion devices.
UNIT II
AUTOMATED FLOW LINES: Part transfer methods and mechanisms, types of Flow lines,
flow line with/without buffer storage, qualitative analysis.

UNIT III
ASSEMBLY LINE BALANCING: Assembly process and systems assembly line, line
balancing methods, ways of improving line balance, flexible assembly lines.

UNIT IV
INTRODUCTION TO
INDUSTRIAL
ROBOTS:
Classification, Robot configurations,
Functional line diagram, Degrees of Freedom. Components, common types of arms,

joints, grippers.
Page
119 of 159
UNIT V
MANIPULATOR KINEMATICS: Homogeneous transformations as applicable to rotation
and translation-D-H notation, Forward and inverse kinematics. Manipulator Dynamics,

Differential transformation, Jacobians.
UNIT VI
TRAJECTORY PLANNING: Trajectory planning and avoidance of obstacles, path planning,
joint integrated motion straight line motion, basics of trajectory planning, polynomial
trajectory planning.
ROBOT PROGRAMMING: Types, features of languages and software packages.
UNIT VII
ROBOT ACTUATORS AND FEEDBACK COMPONENTS: Actuators-Pneumatic and Hydraulic
actuators, electric & stepper motors, comparison.
Position sensors, potentiometers,
resolvers, encoders, Velocity sensors, tactile sensors, Proximity sensors.

UNIT VIII
ROBOT APPLICATION IN MANUFACTURING: Material Transfer, Material handling, loading
and unloading, Processing, spot and continuous arc welding & spray painting, Assembly
and Inspection.
Text books:
1. M.P.Groover, Automation, Production systems and CIM, New Delhi, Pearson
education, 2008.
2. M.P. Groover, Industrial Robotics, New Delhi, Tata Mc Graw Hill, 2008.
References:
1. Fu KS, Robotics, New Delhi, 3rd edition, Tata McGraw Hill, 2008.
2. P. Coiffet and M.Chaironze, An Introduction to Robot Technology, London, 1st
edition, Kogam Page Ltd. Volume-9, 1983.
3. Richard D.Klafter, Robotics Engineering, Bangalore, New Delhi, Prentice Hall,
Eastern Economy edition, 1989.
4. Ashitave Ghosal, Robotics fundamental Concepts and analysis, USA, 5th edition,
Oxford Press, 2006.
5. Mittal RK & Nagrath IJ, Robotics and Control, New Delhi, 3rd edition, Tata Mc Graw
Hill, 2007.
6. John J. Craig, Introduction to Robotics, New Delhi, 3rd edition, Pearson edition,
2005.
Page
120 of 159
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
L T P
4 1 0
12AME29
MODERN MANUFACTURING METHODS
Objectives :
1.
To understand the use of modern machining methods
2.
To Thoroughly understand the various modern machining methods such as a abrasive machining,
ultrasonic machining, E.C.M., E.D.M, E.B.M, Plasma Arc Machining etc.
3.
To evaluate the suitability of each of the above mentioned methods for various practical applications.
Out comes:
1. Apply the various MMMs to different types of jobs judiciously.
2.
Evaluate the advantage of better quality of jobs in relation to the MRR achieved, by each the MMMs.
3.
Become a practicing engineering capable of applying the MMMs in the modern manufacturing
scenario.
UNIT I
ULTRASONIC MACHINING, ABRASIVE JET MACHINING: Abrasive jet machining, Water jet
machining and abrasive water jet machine: Basic principles, equipments, process
variables, mechanics of metal removal, MRR, application and limitations.
UNIT II
ELECTROCHEMICAL
PROCESSES:
Fundamentals
of
electro
chemical
machining,
electrochemical grinding, electro chemical honing and deburring process, metal removal
Page
121 of 159
rate in ECM, Tools, Surface finish and accuracy economic aspects of ECM Simple
problems for estimation of metal removal rate.
UNIT III
THERMAL METAL REMOVAL PROCESSES: General Principle and applications of Electric
Discharge Machining, Electric Discharge Grinding and electric discharge wire cutting
processes Power circuits for EDM, Mechanics of metal removal in EDM, Process
parameters, selection of tool electrode and dielectric fluids, methods surface finish and
machining accuracy, characteristics of spark eroded surface and machine tool selection.
Wire EDM, principle, applications.
UNIT IV
ELECTRON BEAM MACHINING: Generation and control of electron beam for machining,
theory of electron beam machining, comparison of thermal and non-thermal processes.

LASER BEAM MACHINING: General Principle and application of laser beam machining
thermal features, cutting speed and accuracy of cut.

UNIT V
PLASMA
Principle, metal
MACHINING:
removal
mechanism,
process parameters,
accuracy and surface finish , applications .

CHEMICAL MACHINING:
Fundamentals of chemical machining- Principle- maskants
etchants- advantages and applications.

UNIT VI
Mechanical Micro machining: Theory of micromachining-Chip formation-size effect in
micromachining-microturning,
micromilling,
microdrilling-
Precision
Grinding-
Ultraprecision grinding- Binderless wheel.

UNIT VII
NANOFABRICATION
TECHNOLOGIES:
Nano
Technology
products,
Carbon
Nanostructures, Size Matters, Scanning Probe Microscopes, Nanofabrication-Top Down

processing approaches ,Bottom -up processing approaches- Production of Carbon
Nanotubes, Nanofabrication by Scanning Probe Techniques, Self-Assembly
UNIT VIII
RAPID PROTOTYPING: Introduction to Rapid prototyping, Major RP technologies Photo
Masking, Stereo lithography, Selective Laser Sintering, Laminated Object Manufacturing,

Fused Deposition Modeling, applications, Limitations.
Text books:
1. VK Jain, Advanced machining processes, Mumbai, 9th edition, Allied publishers Pvt
Limited, 2003.
2. Smi Franssila, Introduction to Micro Fabrication, John Wiley and sons Ltd., UK,
2004, ISBN: 978-0-470-85106-7.
3. Mikell P. Groover, FUNDAMENTALSOF MODERNMANUFACTURING, Fourth edition
John Wiley and sons Ltd.
Page
122 of 159
References:
1. Pandey, P.C. and Shah H.S., Modern Machining Process, New Delhi, 2nd edition,
Tata Mac Graw Hill, 2008.
2. Bhattacharya A, New Technology, India, 6th edition, The Institution of Engineers,
1984.
3. Kalpakjain, Manufacturing Technology, New Delhi, 3rd edition, Pearson Publishers,
2012.
4. WWW.nptel.iitm.ac.in
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
12AME30
L T P
4 1 0
INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL SYSTEMS
Objectives:
1.
Various mechanical parameter measuring systems used in the research labs and in the production
industries.
2.
Basics principles of various types of temperature, pressure and flow measuring systems.
3.
Basic principles of force, torque, speed and stress parameters measuring systems.
Out Comes :
1. Gets the basic knowledge related to various mechanical parameters measuring systems.
2.
Get the knowledge related to various types of pressure, temperature and flow measuring systems.
3.
Get the knowledge related to various types of force, torque, speed and stress measuring systems.
UNIT I
DEFINITION: Basic principles of measurement - Measurement systems, generalized
configuration and functional descriptions of measuring instruments - examples. Dynamic

performance characteristics sources of error, Classification and elimination of error.
UNIT II
Page
123 of 159
MEASUREMENT OF DISPLACEMENT: Theory and construction of various transducers to
measure displacement - Piezo electric, Inductive, capacitance, resistance, ionization and

Photo electric transducers, Calibration procedures.
MEASUREMENT OF TEMPERATURE: Classification - Ranges - Various Principles of
measurement - Expansion, Electrical Resistance - Thermistor - Thermocouple Pyrometers - Temperature Indicators.

UNIT III
MEASUREMENT
OF
PRESSURE:
Units - classification - different principles used-
Manometers, Piston, Bourdon pressure gauges, Low pressure measurement, Thermal

conductivity gauges, ionization pressure gauges, Mcleod pressure gauge.
UNIT IV
MEASUREMENT OF LEVEL: Direct method, Indirect methods, capacitative, ultrasonic,
magnetic, cryogenic fuel level indicators, Bubler level indicators.

FLOW MEASUREMENT: Rotameter, magnetic, Ultrasonic, Turbine flow meter, Hot - wire
anemometer Laser Doppler Anemometer (LDA).

UNIT V
MEASUREMENT
OF
SPEED:
Mechanical
Tachometers
Stroboscope, Noncontact type of tachometer
Electrical
tachometers
MEASUREMENT OF ACCELERATION AND VIBRATION: Different simple instruments,
Principles of Seismic instruments, Vibrometer and accelerometer.

UNIT VI
STRESS & STRAIN MEASUREMENTS: Various types - electrical strain gauge - gauge factor
- method of usage of resistance strain gauge for bending, compressive and tensile
strains - usage for measuring torque, Strain gauge Rosettes.
UNIT VII
MEASUREMENT OF HUMIDITY: Moisture content in the gases, sling psychrometer,
Absorption psychrometer, Dew point meter.

MEASUREMENT OF FORCE, TORQUE AND POWER: Elastic force meters, load cells, Torsion
meters, Dynamometers.
UNIT VIII
ELEMENTS OF CONTROL SYSTEMS: Introduction, Importance Classification, Open and
closed systems Servomechanisms-Examples with block diagrams, Temperature, speed &

position control systems
Page
124 of 159
Text books:
1. Doeblin O. Earnest,Adaptation by Manik and Dhanesh, Measurement systems:
Application and design, Chennai, 3rd edition, Tata Mc GrawHill, 2011.
2. Beckwith, Marangoni, Linehard, Mechanical Measurements, 6 th edition, Printise
Hall International Publishers, 2006.
References:
1. B.C.Nakra & K.K.Choudhary, Instrumentation, Measurement & Analysis,New
Delhi, 3rd edition, Tata Mc GrawHill, 2007.
2. D.S Kumar Measurement Systems, Applications & design, New Delhi, 8 th edition,
Lakshmi Publication, 2010.
3. S.Bhaskar, Instrumentation and Control Systems, Wiley Publications,Bangalore,
4th edition, Anuradha Agencies, 2008.
4. R.K. Jain, Mechanical and Industrial Measurements, New Delhi, 11 th edition,
Khanna Publishers, 2011.
5. AK. Tayal , Instrumentation & Mechanical Measurements, NewDelhi, 2 nd edition,
Galgotia Publishers, 2005.
6. Chennakesava RA, Principals of Industrial Instrumentation and Control Systems,
Mumbai, 1st edition, Cengage Learning Publishers, 2009.
7. Katta Narayana Reddy, Palakodeti Sri Rama Krishnudu, Instrumentation and
Control Systems, Chennai, 1st edition, Scitech Publications, 2012.
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
12AME31
L T P
4 1 0
COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS

(ELECTIVE I)
Objectives.
1.
2.
To understand the major theories, approaches and methodologies used in CFD.

To train them to the level of actual implementation of CFD methods (e.g. boundary conditions,
turbulence modelling etc.) in using commercial CFD codes.
Outcomes:
1. Develop Proficiency in engineering design.
2. Utilize a systems approach to design and operational performance.
3. Solve complex problems in the field of fluid flow and heat transfer by using high
speed computers.
UNIT I
ELEMENTARY DETAILS IN NUMERICAL TECHNIQUES:
Number system and errors,
Representation of integers, Fractions, Floating point Arithmetic, loss of significance and

error propagation, condition and instability, computational methods for error estimation,
Page
125 of 159
Convergence of Sequences.
UNIT II
APPLIED NUMERICAL METHODS: Solution of a system of simultaneous Linear Algebraic
Equations, iterative schemes of Matrix Inversion, Direct Methods for Matrix inversion,
Direct Methods for banded matrices.
UNIT III
Finite Difference Applications in Heat conduction and Convention - Heat conduction,
steady heat conduction in a rectangular geometry, transient heat conduction, finite
difference application in convective heat transfer.
UNIT IV
Finite Differences, discretization, consistency, stability, and Fundamentals of fluid flow
modeling: Introduction, elementary finite difference quotients, implementation aspects
of finite-difference equations, consistency, explicit and implicit methods.
UNIT V
Introduction to first order wave equation, stability of hyperbolic and elliptic equations,
fundamentals of fluid flow modeling. conservative property, the upwind scheme.
UNIT VI
REVIEW OF EQUATIONS GOVERNING FLUID FLOW AND HEAT TRANSFER: Introduction,
conservation of mass, Newton's second law of motion, expanded forms of Navier-stokes

equations, conservation of energy principle, special forms of the Navier-stokes
equations.
UNIT VII
Steady flow, dimensionless form of Momentum and Energy equations, Stokes equation,
conservative body force fields, stream function - Vorticity formulation.
UNIT VIII
FINITE
VOLUME
METHOD:
Approximation of surface integrals, volume integrals,
interpolation and differentiation practices, Upwind interpolation, Linear interpolation and

Quadratic interpolation
Text books:
1. Suhas V. Patankar, Numerical heat transfer and fluid flow, New Delhi, 3 rd edition,
Butter-Worth Publishers, 2001.
2. John. D. Anderson, Computational fluid dynamics, Basics with applications,
Newyork, 1st edition, Tata Mc Graw Hill, 1995.
Page
126 of 159
References:
1. Niyogi, Computational Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer, New Delhi, 2nd edition,
Pearson Publishers, 2nd edition, 2007.
2. Tapan K. Sengupta, Fundamentals of Computational Fluid Dynamics, Hyderabad,
1st edition, Universities Press, 2004.
3. Jiyuan and Others, Computational Fluid Dynamics, 2nd Edition, Elsevier, 2008.
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
L T P
4 1 0
12AME32
HUMAN FACTORS ENGINEERING

(ELECTIVEI)
Objectives:
1.
2.
3.
To understand productivity improvements in productivity.

To understand use of method study and work measurement in improving workers efficiency
To understand the impact of environmental/ergonomic factory on workers.
Outcomes:
1. Choose appropriate tools at conduct method study and work
measurements in a system.
2. Design effective man machine systems incorporating appropriate
Controls and display.
3. Reduce workers stress and monotony.
UNIT I
PRODUCTIVITY: Definition of productivity, task of management Productivity of materials,
land, building, machine and power. Measurement of productivity, factors affecting

Page
127 of 159
productivity, productivity improvement programmes, wages and incentives (simple

numerical problems)
UNIT II
WORK STUDY: Definition, objective and scope of work study. Human factors in work
study. Work study and management, work study and supervision, work study and worker
UNIT III
METHOD STUDY: Definition, objective and scope of method study, activity recording and
examination aids. Charts to record moments in shop operations process charts, flow
process charts, travel chart and multiple activity charts.( With simple case studies)
UNIT IV
MICRO AND MEMO MOTION STUDY: Charts to record movement at work place
principles of motion economy, classification of moments, two handed process chart,

SIMO chart, and micro motion study. Development definition and installation of the
improved method, brief concept about synthetic motion studies.
UNIT V
WORK MEASUREMENT: Definition, objectives and benefits of work measurement. Work
measurement
techniques.
Work
sampling,
need,
confidence
levels,
sample
size
determination, conducting study with simple problems.

UNIT VI
TIME STUDY: Time Study, Definition, time study equipment, selection of job, steps in
time study. Breaking jobs into elements, recording information. Rating & standard
Rating, standard performance, scales of rating, factors affecting rate of working,
allowances and standard time determination. Predetermined motion time study
Methods time measurement (MTM)
UNIT VII
ERGONOMICS: Introduction, areas of study under ergonomics, system approach to
ergonomics model, man-machine system. Components of man-machine system and their

functions work capabilities of industrial worker, study of development of stress in
human body and their consequences. computer applications in ergonomics
UNIT VIII
Page
128 of 159
DESIGN OF MAN-MACHINE SYSTEM:
Fatigue in industrial workers. Qualitative &
Quantitative representation and alphanumeric displays. Controls and their design

criteria, control types, relation between controls and displays, layouts of panels and
machines. Design of work places, influence of climate on human efficiency. Influence of
noise, vibration and light.
Text books:
1. International Labour Organization, Introduction to work study, New Delhi, 4th edition,
1992.
2. Ralph M Barnes, John Wiley, Motion and Time study,New Delhi,8th edition,1985.
3. Marvin E. Mundel, Motion and Time study, 1st edition, Printice Hall International
Publishers, New York, 1995.
References:
1. M S Sanders and E J McCormic, Human Factors in Engineering Design-New York,
6th edition, Tata Mc Graw Hill, 1993.

2.Kjell zandin and Harold, Maynards industrial engineering hand book, Tata Mc Graw
Hill, 5th Lonobn, Maynard,2001.
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
L T P
4 1 0
12AME33
C
4
TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT

(Elective I)
Objectives:
1.
2.
3.
To understand developments tools of quality and their impact on production.

To understand use of non stastical and stostical tools in real life situations.
To understand ISO 9000 and ISO 14000 series of quality standards.
Outcomes:
1. Analyze a system from a quality angle and recommend appropriate tools for quality control.
2. Establish quality ISO standards in industries.
3. Formulate quality control circles and advocate team approach.
UNIT I
TQM:
overview,concepts,elements,History-Quality
management
philosophies-Juran,
Deming, Crosby , Feigenbaum, Ishikawa, Stages of Evolution, continuous improvement,

objectives, internal and external customers.
Page
129 of 159
UNIT II
QUALITY STANDARDS: Need of standardization, Institutions, bodies of standardization,
ISO 9000 series ISO 14000 series, other contemporary standards, ISO certification
process, Third party audit.
UNIT III
PROCESS
MANAGEMENT:Quality
measurement
systems
(QMS),developing
and
implementing QMS, nonconformance database, TQM tools & techniques- 7 QC tools, 7

New QC tools.
UNIT IV
PROBLEM SOLVING TECHNIQUES: Problem Solving process, corrective action, order of
precedence, System failure analysis approach, flow chart, fault tree analysis, failure
mode assessment and assignment matrix, organizing failure mode analysis, pedigree
analysis.
UNIT V
QUALITY CIRCLES: Organization, focus team approach, statistical process control,
process chart, Ishikawa diagram, preparing and using control charts.
UNIT VI
QUALITY FUNCTION DEVELOPMENT (QFD) : Elements of QFD, benchmarking-Types,
Advantages & limitations of benchmarking, Taguchi Analysis, loss function, Taguchi

design of experiments. Poka-yoke, Kaizen, Deming cycle.
UNIT VII
VALUE
IMPROVEMENT
ELEMENTS:
Value improvement assault, supplier teaming.
Business process reengineering & elements of supply chain management.

UNIT VIII
SIX SIGMA APPROACH: Application of six sigma approach to various industrial situations.
Text Books:
1. Dale H. Besterfield, C.Bestefield-Michno and four other authors, Total Quality
Management, New Jercy, 3rd Edition, Pearson Edition, 2010.
2. Joseph & Susan Berg, Total Quality Management, Bangalore, 5 th edition, Cande
nast publications, 2008.
Page
130 of 159
References:
1. Senthil Arasu and J. Praveen Paul, Total Quality Management, Chennai, 4 th
edition, Scitech Publishers, 2007.
2. Hand Book, John Hradesky, Total Quality Management, 1st Edition, TATA Mc Graw
Hill Professional, 1994.
3. A Road map to quality-WWW.unido.org. Australia,2012.
4. Howard S.gitlow, Quality management Systems-A practical guide, United
Kingdon, 1st Edition, CRC press,2000.
5. David Hoyle, ISO 9000 Quality systems hand book, 5 th edition, Taylor & Francis,
London, 2009.
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
12AME34
L T P
4 1 0
PNEUMATICS & HYDRAULICS

(ELECTIVE II)
Objectives :
1.
Pneumatic and Hydraulic systems used in the industries, and to control the machines
2.
Pneumatic and Hydraulic component symbols used in the control circuits which helps to design and
develop the pneumatic and Hydraulic based control systems.
3.
Basic of direction control valves multi cylinder applications and maintenance of Hydraulic and
pneumatic systems.
Outcomes:
1. Get the knowledge related to pneumatic and hydraulic systems used to control machines and
processes.
Page
131 of 159
2.
Get the familiarity about the pneumatic and hydraulic component symbols which help them to
understand the drawings or to develop the control system drawings.
3.
Get the knowledge related to various types of direction control valves, cylinders and rotary pumps or
motors and maintenance of these systems used in industry.
UNIT I
INTRODUCTION TO HYDRAULIC POWER: Pascals law and
problems on Pascals Law,
continuity equations, introduction to conversion of units. Structure of Hydraulic Control

System.
UNIT II
HYDRAULIC
ACTUATORS
AND
MOTORS:
Linear Hydraulic
Actuators [cylinders],
Mechanics of Hydraulic Cylinder loading, Hydraulic Rotary Actuators, Gear motors, vane
motors, piston motors, Hydraulic motor theoretical torque, power and flow rate,
hydraulic motor performance.
UNIT III
CONTROL COMPONENTS IN HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS: Directional Control Valves Symbolic
representation, Constructional features, pressure
control valves direct and pilot
operated types, flow control valves.

UNIT IV
HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT DESIGN AND ANALYSIS: Control of single
and double acting
Hydraulic Cylinder, regenerative circuit, pump unloading circuit, Double pump Hydraulic
system, Counter Balance Valve application,
Hydraulic cylinder sequencing circuits.
cylinder synchronizing circuits, speed control of hydraulic cylinder, accumulators and

accumulator circuits.
UNIT V
MAINTENANCE OF HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS: Hydraulic oils; Desirable properties, general
type of fluids, sealing devices, reservoir system, filters and strainers, problem caused by
gases in hydraulic fluids, wear of
moving parts due to solid particle contamination,
temperature control, trouble shooting.

UNIT VI
INTRODUCTION TO PNEUMATIC CONTROL: Choice of working medium, characteristics of
compressed air. Structure of Pneumatic control system. Pneumatic Actuators: Linear

cylinders Types, conventional type of cylinder working, end position cushioning, seals,
mounting arrangements applications.
UNIT VII
Page
132 of 159
DIRECTIONAL CONTROL VALVES: Symbolic representation as per
ISO 1219 and ISO
5599. Design and constructional aspects, poppet valves, slide valves spool valve,
suspended seat type slide valve. Simple Pneumatic Control: Flow control valves and
speed control of cylinders supply air throttling and exhaust air throttling use of quick
exhaust valve.
UNIT VIII
MULTI-CYLINDER APPLICATIONS: Coordinated and sequential motion control. Motion
and control diagrams Signal elimination methods. Cascading method principle.

Practical application examples (up to two
cylinders) using cascading method (using
reversing valves). Compressed air: Production of compressed air compressors,

preparation of compressed air- Driers, Filters, Regulators, Lubricators, Distribution of
compressed air- Piping layout.
Text Books:
1. Anthony Esposito, Fluid Power with applications, Malaysia, Fifth edition, Pearson
Education, 2000.
2. Andrew Parr, Pneumatics and Hydraulics, Soudi Arabia, 3rd edition, Jaico Publishing
Co.2000.
References:
1. S.R. Majumdar, Oil Hydraulic Systems - Principles and Maintenance, New Delhi,
1st edition, Tata Mc Graw Hill Publishing company Ltd, 2001.
2. S.R. Majumdar, Pneumatic Systems,New York, 1stEdition, Tata Mc Graw Hill
publishing Co.,1995.
3. Pippenger, Hicks, Industrial Hydraulics, New Delhi, 3rd edition, Tata McGraw Hill,
1990.
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
L T P
4 1 0
12AME35
C
4
POWER PLANT ENGINEERING

(ELECTIVE II)
Objectives
1.
Basic cycles and components present in the various types of power plants.
2.
Various sub systems used in the steam power plants and I.C.engine plants, gas turbine plants
and hydraulic power plants.
3.
Basics of various types of non-conventional energy sources, nuclear power stations and their
impact on economy and environmental considerations
Page
133 of 159
Out Comes
1. Get the basic knowledge related to power plant circuits and components present in the various
power plants.
2.
Get the basic knowledge related to working principles of various sub systems present in the
steam power plants, I.C.engines, gas turbine plants and hydraulic power plants.
3.
Get the basic knowledge related to non-conventional energy resources, and impact of power
plants on environment .
UNIT I
INTRODUCTION TO THE SOURCES OF ENERGY: Resources and Development of Power in
India.
STEAM POWER PLANT: Plant Layout, Working of different Circuits, Fuel and ash handling
equipments.
UNIT II
STEAM POWER PLANT - COMBUSTION PROCESS: Properties of coal, overfeed and under
feed fuel beds, traveling grate stokers, spreader stokers, retort stokers, pulverized fuel
burning system and its components, combustion needs and draught system, cyclone
furnace, design and construction, Dust collectors, types of cooling towers.
UNIT III
INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE PLANT: Diesel Power Plant, Introduction, IC Engines,
types, construction, Plant layout with auxiliaries, fuel supply system, air starting
equipment.
UNIT IV
GAS TURBINE PLANT: Introduction, classification, construction, Layout with auxiliaries,
Principles of working of closed and open cycle gas turbines.
UNIT V
HYDRO ELECTRIC POWER PLANT: Water power, Hydrological cycle / flow measurement,
Hydrographs, storage and Pondage, classification of dams and spill ways.

HYDRO PROJECTS AND PLANT: Classification, Typical layouts, plant operation pumped
storage plants.
UNIT VI
POWER FROM NON-CONVENTIONAL SOURCES: Utilization of Solar, Collectors, Principle of
Working, Wind Energy, types, HAWT, VAWT, Tidal Energy.

DIRECT ENERGY CONVERSION: Solar energy, Fuel cells, MHD generation.
Page
134 of 159
UNIT VII
NUCLEAR POWER STATION: Nuclear fuel, breeding and fertile materials, Nuclear reactor,
reactor operation.
TYPES OF REACTORS: Pressurized water reactor, Boiling water reactor, sodium,graphite
reactor, fast Breeder Reactor, Homogeneous Reactor, Gas cooled Reactor, Radiation
hazards and shielding.
UNIT VIII
POWER PLANT ECONOMICS AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS: Capital cost,
investment of fixed charges, operating costs, Load curves, load duration curve.
Definitions of connected load, Maximum demand, demand factor, average load, load
factor, diversity factor, related exercises. Effluents from power plants and Impact on
environment.
Text Books:
1.
Rajput. R.K., A Text Book of Power Plant Engineering, New Delhi, 4 th edition,
Laxmi Publications 2007.
2.
P.C.Sharma , Power Plant Engineering, New Delhi, 9 th edition, S.K.Kataria
Publishers, 2010.
References:
1.
P.K.Nag, Power Plant Engineering, New Delhi, Noida, 2 nd edition,Tata Mc Graw Hill,
2008.
2.
Ramalingam, Power plant Engineering, New Delhi, 3rd edition, Scietech Publishers,
2010.
3.
Arora and S. Domkundwar, A Course in Power Plant Engineering, New Delhi, 2 nd
edition, Lakshmi Publications, 2012.
4.
C. Elanchezian and
International, 2010.
SRI
VENKATEWARA
others,
COLLEGE
Power
OF
Plant
Engineering,
ENGINEERING
2 nd
AND
edition,
I.K.
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
12AME36
L T P
4 1 0
MECHATRONICS
(ELECTIVE II)
Objectives :
Page
135 of 159
1.
Basic electronics, electrical and mechanical components used to control the machines and
industries.
2.
Various types of sensors, signal conditioning systems and various pneumatic and hydraulic
components used in control systems.
3.
Micro controllers, PLCS and PLC program and programmable motion control systems.
Outcomes:
1. Get the oral knowledge related to control systems used to control the machines and industries.
2.
3.
Get the knowledge about the PLCS and PLC program to develop and to control the machines.
Get the knowledge related to micro controllers and programmable motion controllers, pneumatic
and hydraulic systems to design the control systems depending upon the functional
requirements.
UNIT I
INTRODUCTION: Definition Trends - Control Methods, Stand alone, PC Based (Real
Time Operating Systems, Graphical User Interface, Simulation), Applications, SPM,

Robot, CNC, FMS, CIM.
UNIT II
SIGNAL CONDITIONING : Introduction, Hardware, Digital I/O, Analog inputADC,
resolution , speed channels Filtering Noise using passive components, Resistors,

capacitors, Amplifying signals using OP amps, Software, Digital Signal Processing, Low
pass, high pass, notch filtering
UNIT III
PRECISION MECHANICAL SYSTEMS: Mechanical, Electrical drive systems, Mechanical,
Electrical actuation systems, Timing Belts,Ball Screw and Nut, Linear Motion Guides,
Linear Bearings, Harmonic Transmission, Bearings, Motor / Drive Selection.
UNIT IV
HYDRAULIC
AND
representation,
PNEUMATIC
SYSTEMS:
Directional
Control
Valves,
Symbolic
Constructional features, Pressure Control Valves, direct and pilot
operated types, Flow Control Valves, types of motors, types of cylinder, Pneumatic
ActuationSystems, Hydraulic Actuation Systems, Electro-pneumatic and Electro-hydraulic
Actuation Systems.
UNIT V
ELECTRONIC INTERFACE SUBSYSTEMS : TTL, CMOS interfacing, Sensor interfacing,
Actuator interfacing, solenoids, motors Isoation schemes, opto coupling, buffer ICs,
Protection schemes, circuit breakers, over current sensing , resetable fuses, thermal
dissipation, Power Supply, Bipolar transistors/ mosfets.
Page
136 of 159
UNIT VI
ELECTROMECHANICAL DRIVES : Relays and Solenoids, Stepper Motors, DC brushed
motors, DC brushless motors, DC servo motors, 4-quadrant servo drives , PWMs, Pulse
Width Modulation, Variable Frequency Drives, Vector Drives - Drive System load
calculation.
UNIT VII
MICROCONTROLLERS OVERVIEW:
8051 Microcontroller, micro processor structure,
Digital Interfacing, Analog Interfacing, Digital to Analog Convertors, Analog to Digital

Convertors,
Applications.
Programming,
Assembly,
(LED
Blinking,
Voltage
measurement using ADC).

UNIT VIII
PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC CONTROLLERS: Basic Structure, Programming, Ladder diagram,
Timers, Internal Relays and Counters, Shift Registers, Master and Jump Controls, Data
Handling, Analog input / output, PLC Selection, Applications.
Text Books:
1. W Bolton, Mechatronics Electronics Control Systems in Mechanical and Electrical
Engineering, Noida, 3rd edition, Pearson Edu. Press, 2005.
2. M.D.Singh, J.G.Joshi, Mechatronics, Chennai, 2nd edition,Thompson publications,
2006.
References:
1. Newton C Braga, Mechatronics Source Book,New Delhi, 1st edition, Thomson
Publications, 2002.
2. N. Shanmugam, Mechatronics,Bangalore,1st edition, Anuradha Agencies
Publishers, 2001.
3. Devdas Shetty, Richard, Mechatronics System Design,New Delhi, 2nd edition,
Thomson Publishers, 2010.
4. A. Smaili & F.M rad, Mechatronics, Mumbai, 3rd edition, Oxford H.E., 2008.
5. Ramachandran, Mechatronics, Integrated Mechanical Electronic Systems, India,
Chennai, 2nd edition, John Wiley Publishers, 2008.
Page
137 of 159
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
L T P
0 0 3 2
12AME37
MODELLING & ANALYSIS LAB
1. SOLID WORKS
A. 3D Drawing of machine element

B. 3D Assembly drawing of machine element
C. Detail Drawing of machine element
2. CATIA
A. Sketcher
B. Part Design
C. Assembly drawing of machine element
D. Sheet metal Design
3. ANSYS
FE Analysis using Ansys Package for different structures that can be Discredited
with 1-D, 2-D & 3-D elements to perform the following analysis:
A. Static Analysis
B. Modal Analysis
C. Thermal Analysis
D. Transient analysis
Page
138 of 159
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
12A ME38
PRODUCTION
L T P
0 0 3
DRAWING
PRACTICE
&
INSTRUMENTATION CONTROL SYSTEMS LAB

PART A : PRODUCTION DRAWING PRACTICE
CHARTS TO BE PREPARED:
1.Conventional representation of Materials and machine parts - screw joints, welded

joints, springs, gears, electrical, hydraulic and pneumatic circuits and
methods of
indicating notes on drawings.

2. Exercises involving selection / interpretation of fits and estimation of limits from
tables.
3. Indication of the tolerances of form and position on drawings, deformation of runout
and total runout and their indication.

4.Surface finish marking on drawings.
5. Heat treatment and surface treatment symbols used on drawings.
6.Preparetion of process sheets.
Text Books :
1.
2.
K.L. Narayana & P. Kannaiah, Production and Drawing, New Age.

Pohit and Ghosh, machine Drawing with Auto CAD, PE.
References :
1. James D. Meadows, Geometric dimensioning and tolerancing, B.S Publications.
2. R.K. Jain, Engineering Metrology, Khanna Publications.
PART B : INSTRUMENTATION CONTROL SYSTEMS LAB
1. Calibration of Pressure Gauges
2. Calibration of transducer for temperature measurement.
3. Study and calibration of LVDT transducer for displacement measurement.
4. Calibration of strain gauge for temperature measurement.
5. Calibration of thermocouple for temperature measurement.
6. Calibration of capacitive transducer for angular displacement.
7. Study and calibration of photo and magnetic speed pickups for the measurement of
speed.
8. Study and calibration of a rotometer for flow measurement.
9. Study and calibration of Mcleod gauge for low pressure.
Page
139 of 159
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
IV B.Tech-II Semester M.E
L T P
4 1 0
12AME40
C
4
RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES
Objectives :
1. Basic theory of various renewable energy sources like Solar energy, wind energy, geo thermal energy etc.
2. Various types of wind mills and potential areas available in our country.
3. Various methods to harness of geo thermal energy and ocean energy and utilization techniques of bio mass
and Principles of various direct energy conversion systems.
Out comes:
1. Learn the theory and construction details of various solar collectors and wind mills.
2.Familiar with the techniques to harness the ocean energy, geo thermal energy and bio mass.
3 Get the basic principles of various direct energy conversion systems.
UNIT I
PRINCIPLES OF SOLAR RADIATION: Role and potential of new and renewable source, the
solar energy option, Environmental impact of solar power, physics of the sun, the solar
constant, extraterrestrial and terrestrial solar radiation, solar radiation on titled surface,
instruments for measuring solar radiation and sun shine, solar radiation data.
UNIT II
SOLAR ENERGY COLLECTION: Flat plate and concentrating collectors, classification of
concentrating collectors, advanced collectors.

UNIT III
SOLAR ENERGY STORAGE AND APPLICATIONS: Different methods, Sensible, latent heat
and stratified storage, solar ponds. Solar Applications- solar heating/cooling technique,
solar distillation and drying, photovoltaic energy conversion.
UNIT IV
WIND
ENERGY:
Sources
and
potentials,
horizontal
and
vertical
axis
windmills,
performance characteristics.
UNIT V
Page
140 of 159
BIO-MASS: Principles of Bio-Conversion, Anaerobic/aerobic digestion, types of Bio-gas
digesters, gas yield, combustion characteristics of bio-gas, utilization for cooking,

I.C.Engine operation.
UNIT VI
GEOTHERMAL ENERGY: Resources, types of wells, methods of harnessing the energy,
potential in India.
UNIT VII
OCEAN ENERGY: OTEC, Principles utilization, setting of OTEC plants, thermodynamic
cycles. Tidal and wave energy: Potential and conversion techniques, mini-hydel power
plants, and their economics.
UNIT VIII
DIRECT ENERGY CONVERSION: Need for DEC, Carnot cycle, limitations, principles of
DEC, Thermo-electric generators, Seebeck, Peltier and Joule Thomson effects, Figure of
merit, materials, applications, MHD generators, principles, MHD accelerator, MHD Engine,
power generation systems, electron gas dynamic conversion, economic aspects. Fuel
cells, principles, faradays laws, thermodynamic aspects, selection of fuels and operating
conditions.
Text Books:
1.
Tiwari and Ghosal, Renewable energy resources. New Delhi, 2 nd edition, Narosa
Publishing House, 2005.
2.
G.D. Rai, Non-Conventional Energy Sources, New Delhi, 3rd edition, Kanna
Publishers, 2001.
References:
1. Twidell & Weir, Renewable Energy Sources, U.K, 2nd edition, CRC Press(Taylor &
Francis), 2006.
2.
Khan, B.H, Non-Conventional Sources, New Delhi, 2nd edition, Tata Mc Graw Hill,
2009,
3.
B.S.Magal Frank Kreith & J.F.Kreith, Solar Power Engineering, New Delhi, 2nd
edition, Tata Mc Graw Hill, 1990.
4.
Solanki, Renewable energy sources and emerging Technologies, NewDelhi, 2 nd
Edition, Printice Hall International Publishers,2008.
5.
Ashok V Desai, Non-Conventional Energy, New Delhi, 2 nd edition, Wiley Eastern
Publishing, 2003.
6.
K.M. Mittal, Non-Conventional Energy Systems. New Delhi, 2 nd dition, Wheeler
Publisher, 1999.
Page
141 of 159
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
L T P
4 1 0
12AME41
C
4
COMPOSITE MATERIALS
(ELECTIVE III)
Objectives:
1.
2.
3.
To understand the variety of composite materials (anisotropic material) vis a vis metals and alloys
from the view point of industrial applications.
To understand manufacturing methods of composites for economic production.
To understand methods of analysis to help effective product design.
Outcomes:
1. Select the appropriate composite material based on the functional requirements of a product.
2. Compare production operations and choose the right method based on economy and environmental
degradation.
3.
Perform failure analysis and design a product for effective performance.
UNIT I
INTRODUCTION TO COMPOSITE MATERIALS: Introduction, Classification- Polymer Matrix
Composites, Metal Matrix Composites, Ceramic Matrix Composites, CarbonCarbon

Composites, Fiber Reinforced Composites, and nature-made composites. Application of
composite materials.
UNIT II
REINFORCEMENTS: Fibres- Glass, Silica, Kevlar, carbon, boron, silicon carbide, and
boron
carbide fibers. Particulate composites, Polymer composites-Thermoplastics,
Thermosets, Metal matrix and ceramic composites.

UNIT III
MANUFACTURING METHODS: Autoclave, tape production, moulding methods, filament
winding, manual layup, pultrusion, RTM.

UNIT IV
MACROMECHANICAL ANALYSIS OF LAMINA: Introduction, Definitions, Stress, Strain,
Elastic Moduli, Strain Energy. Hookes Law for Different Types of Materials, Hookes
Law
for
Two Dimensional
Unidirectional
Lamina,
Plane
Stress
Assumption,
Reduction of Hookes Law in Three Dimensions to Two Dimensions.
Page
142 of 159
UNIT V
Hookes Law for a Two-Dimensional Angle Lamina, Engineering Constants of an Angle
Lamina, Invariant form of Stiffness and Compliance Matrices for an Angle Lamina.
Strength, Failure, Envelopes, Maximum Strain Failure Theory, TsaiHill Failure Theory,
TsaiWu Failure Theory, Comparison of Experimental Results with Failure Theories.
Hygrothermal Stresses and Strains in a Lamina, Hygrothermal StressStrain Relationships
for a Unidirectional Lamina, Hygrothermal StressStrain Relationships for an Angle
Lamina.
UNIT VI
MICROMECHANICAL ANALYSIS OF A LAMINA: Introduction, Volume and Mass Fractions,
Density, and
Void
Content,
Evaluation
of
the
Four
Elastic
Moduli,
Strength
of
Materials Approach, Semi Empirical Models, Elasticity Approach, Elastic Moduli of

Lamina with Transversely Isotropic Fibers, Ultimate Strengths of a Unidirectional
Lamina, Coefficients of Thermal Expansion, Coefficients of Moisture Expansion.
UNIT VII
MACROMECHANICAL
ANALYSIS
OF
LAMINATES:
Introduction,
Laminate
Code,
StressStrain Relations for a Laminate, In-Plane and Flexural Modulus of a Laminate,

Hygrothermal Effects in a Laminate, Warpage of Laminates.
UNIT VIII
FAILURE ANALYSIS
AND DESIGN OF LAMINATES:
Introduction, Special
Cases of
Laminates, Failure Criterion for a Laminate, Design of a Laminated Composite, Other

Mechanical Design Issues. Environmental degradation issues.
Text Books:
1
2
Isaac and M Daniel, Engineering Mechanics of Composite Materials-Washington,

Newyork,
2nd edition, Oxford Univ. Press, 1994.
R. M. Jones, Mechanics of Composite Materials, New York, 2 nd edition, Tata Mc
Graw Hill Company, 1975.
References:
1
2
3
4
5
B. D. Agarwal and L.J. Broutman, Analysis and performance of fibre Composites,

New York, 3rd edition, Wiley- Interscience, 1980.
Autar K. Kaw, 2/e, Mechanics of Composite Materials, (Mechanical Engineering),
London,
2nd edition, CRC Publication, 1993.
Kishan K. Chawla, Composite Materials Science and Engineering, USA, Springer,
2009.
L.R. Calcote, Analysis of Laminated Composite Structures, Van Nostrand Rainfold,
New York, 1969.
madhujit Mukhpadhyay, Machanics of Composite Materials and Structures, New
Page 143 of 159
6
SRI
York,2nd edition, 1969.

Ever J. Barbero, Finite Element Analysis of Composite Materials, USA, 2nd edition,
CRC Press, 2007.
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
12AME42
L T P
4 1 0
TRIBOLOGY
(ELECTIVE III)
Objectives :
1.
2.
3.
Hydrostatic, hydrodynamic theory of lubrication principles.

Friction losses in various types of journal bearings and effect to the various design parameters on the
performance of journal bearings.
Air lubricated bearings, various types of bearing materials and various types of bearing oil pads.
Out Comes :
1. Get the knowledge about the various lubrication theories and effect of various design parameters on
the performance of journal bearings.
2. Get the knowledge about the friction and power losses in journal bearing and theory related to air
lubricated bearings.
3. Learn about the bearing materials and various types of bearing oil pads and concept of boundary
friction which helps them to design the bearings depending upon the functional requirements.
UNIT I
INTRODUCTION OF TRIBOLOGY- Definition, elements of tribology.
STUDY OF VARIOUS PARAMETERS: Viscosity, flow of fluids, viscosity and its variation
-absolute and kinematic viscosity, temperature variation, viscosity index, determination

of viscosity, different viscometers used.
UNIT II
HYDROSTATIC LUBRICATION: Hydrostatic step bearing, application to pivoted pad thrust
bearing and other applications, hydrostatic lifts, hydrostatic squeeze films and its
application to journal bearing.
UNIT III
HYDRODYNAMIC THEORY OF LUBRICATION: Various theories of lubrication, petroffs
equation, Reynolds equation in two dimensions,Effects of side leakage, Reynolds

equation in three dimensions, Friction in sliding bearing, hydro dynamic theory applied to
journal bearing, minimum oil film thickness, oil whip and whirl anti-friction bearing.
UNIT IV
FRICTION AND POWER LOSSES IN JOURNAL BEARINGS : Calibration of friction, loss
friction in concentric bearings, bearing modulus, Sommerfield number, heat balance,

practical consideration of journal bearing design considerations.
UNIT V
Page
144 of 159
AIR LUBRICATED BEARING: Advantages and disadvantages application to Hydrodynamic
journal bearings, hydrodynamic thrust bearings, Hydrostatic thrust bearings, Hydrostatic

bearing Analysis including compressibility effect.
UNIT VI
Study of current concepts of boundary friction and dry friction.
UNIT VII
TYPES OF BEARING OIL PADS: Hydrostatic bearing wick oiled bearings, oil rings,
pressure feed bearing, partial bearings -externally pressurized bearings.
UNIT VIII
BEARING MATERIALS : General requirements of bearing materials, types of bearing
materials.
Text Books :
1. Basu, Fundamentals of Tribology,SenGupta and Ahuja, New Delhi, 2nd edition, Printice
Hall International, 2005.
2. Sushil Kumar Srivatsava, Tribology in Industry, Hyderabad, 5th edition, S. Chand &Co,
Publisher, 2007.
References :
1. B.C. Majumdar Tribology, Newdelhi, 2nd edition, S.Chand & Co Publishers, 2012.
Page
145 of 159
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
L T P
4 1 0
12AME43
REFRIGERATION AND AIR CONDITIONING

(ELECTIVE III)
Objectives:
1.
Basic Working principles of various types of refrigeration systems used for both refrigeration and Air
conditioning systems.
2.
Properties of various refrigerants and their effect on atmospheric pollution
3.
Procedures to design the refrigeration or air conditioning systems and procedures to estimate the
loads of proposed refrigeration and air Conditioning systems.
Out Comes :
1. Get the knowledge about basics of various refrigeration systems and components present in the
R&A/C systems.
2.
Learn the procedures and to design the refrigeration systems and estimate the cooling and heating
load calculations with helps them to work in the R&A/C related industries.
3.
Learn the familiarity with various refrigerant properties, comfort to requirements and effect of
refrigerants on atmospheric pollution.
UNIT I
INTRODUCTION TO REFRIGERATION: Necessity and applications Unit of refrigeration
and C.O.P. Different refrigeration methods. Air Refrigeration-Ideal and Actual cycles,
Open and Dense air systems problems, Refrigeration needs of Air crafts.
UNIT II
VAPOUR COMPRESSION REFRIGERATION : Basic cycle, working principle and essential
components of the plant, COP, Representation of cycle on T-S and P-H charts, Expander
v/s Throttling, effect of sub cooling and super heating, cycle analysis, Actual cycle,
Influence of various parameters on system performance, Construction and Use of P-H
charts, numerical Problems.
UNIT III
Page
146 of 159
REFRIGERANTS: Desirable properties, classification of refrigerants used, Nomenclature,
secondary refrigerants, lubricants, Ozone Depletion, Global Warming, newer refrigerants.

UNIT IV
VAPOR ABSORPTION REFRIGERATION SYSTEM :Description and working of NH3, water
system and Li Br, water ( Two shell & Four shell) System, Calculation of max COP.
Principle of operation of three Fluid absorption system.
UNIT V
STEAM JET REFRIGERATION SYSTEM: Working Principle and Basic
Components, estimation of motive steam required, Principle and operation - (i) Thermoelectric refrigerator (ii) Vortex tube or Hilsch tube.
UNIT VI
INTRODUCTION
TO
AIR
CONDITIONING:
Psychrometric
Properties
&
Processes,
Characterization of Sensible and latent heat loads, Need for Ventilation, Consideration of
Infiltrated air, Heat Load concepts, RSHF, GSHF, Problems.
UNIT VII
AIR CONDITIONING EQUIPMENT:
Humidifiers, dehumidifiers, air filters, fans and
blowers.
HEAT PUMP : Heat sources, different heat pump circuits.
UNIT VIII
Requirements of human comfort and concept of Effective Temperature, Comfort chart,
Comfort Air Conditioning, Summer, Winter & year round air conditioning, simple
problems.
Text Books:
1. CP Arora, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning, New Delhi, 1st edition,Tata Mc
GrawHill, 2008.
2. SC Arora & Domkundwar, A Course in Refrigeration and Air conditioning, New
Delhi, 2nd edition, Dhanpatrai Publishers, 1994.
References:
1. Manohar Prasad, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning, New Delhi, 2nd edition, New
Age Publishers, 2012.
2. Dossat, Principles of Refrigeration, New Jercy, 4th edition, Pearson Edu, 1997.
Page
147 of 159
3. P.L.Ballaney, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning, New Delhi, 3rd edition, Khanna
Publishers, 2005.
4. R.C.Arora, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning,New Delhi, 2nd edition, Printice Hall
5. Ananthanarayanan, Basic Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning, New Delhi, 3rd
edition, Tata Mc GrawHill,2008.
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
L T P
4 1 0
C
4
FOUNDRY TECHNOLOGY
12AME44
(ELECTIVE IV)
Objectives:
1.To understand the role of foundry in meeting the product requirements, cost and design
considerations.
2.To understand the practice of foundry, its elements, related equipment, and testing methods.
3.To understand various types of mould making, choice of moulds, risers, gating and the appropriate
sands.
Outcomes:
1.Make a right choice of mould, gating and risering systems for effective flow of metals/alloys and
meet the customer
demand.
2. Use effective testing methods, analyse and modify the layout
of foundry for improved production.
3. Design casting and modify if required to suit efficient/effective production of products.
UNIT I:
INTRODUCTION: Technology of metal melting -methods of degassing, fluidity, hot
tearing, shrinkage of liquid metals. Solidification of metals-nucleation growth.

UNIT II:
CASTING DESIGN: Introduction to casting design, redesign considerations, design for
minimum casting stresses, Concept of Progressive and directional solidification, design

for metal flow, safety factors, design for low pattern cost and model making as an aid in
design.
UNIT III:
Page
148 of 159
SOLIDIFICATION OF CASTINGS: Crystallization and development of cast structure,
Structure of castings, significance and practical control of cast structure, grain shape and
orientation, grain size, refinement and modification of cast structure, solidification time
and Chvorinovs rule, influence on mold characteristics and cast metal.
UNIT IV:
RISERING AND GATING: Riser shape, Riser size, and location, Requirements of a risers
and insulating and exothermic materials used for risers. Riser feeding distance and
theory of risering, Types of chills, use of mould materials for directional solidification,
Gating system, theoretical for consideration of gating, gating ratio, simple problems.
UNIT V:
SPECIAL MOULDING/CASTING TECHNIQUES: Principles, materials used, process details
and application of no-bake sand systems, flaskless moulding, and CO 2
molding, resin
bonded sand moulds, Centrifugal castings and Die casting.

CUPOLA: Developments in cupola melting hot blast cupola, water cooled cupola,
balanced blast cupola, cupola charge calculations.

UNIT VI:
FERROUS
FOUNDRY:
Melting
procedures,
casting
characteristics,
production,
specification, and properties and applications of some typical steels, grey cast iron,
malleable iron, and S.G Irons.
NON-FERROUS
FOUNDRY:
Melting procedures,
casting characteristics, production,
specification, and properties of some typical aluminum, copper, and magnesium based
alloy castings.
UNIT VII:
MODERNIZATION AND MECHANIZATION OF FOUNDRY: Mold and core making, melting,
pouring, shake out equipment and fettling, material handling equipment for sand,
moulds and cores, molten metal, and castings, Foundry layout- Ferrous and Non ferrous
foundries
UNIT VIII:
TESTING AND INSPECTION :Sand testing-sieve analysis, permeability, Compression
strength (green, dry) Inspection methods for castings Use of NDT in foundry practice.
Text Books:
1. R.W.Heine, C.R. Loper & P.C. Rosenthal, Principles of metal casting, New Delhi, 8 th
edition, Tata McGraw Hill, 2005.
Page
149 of 159
2. P. L. Jain, Principle of Foundry Technology, New Delhi, 5 th edition, Tata McGraw

Hill,2006.
References :
1.
John
Campbell,
Complete
Casting
Handbook:
Metal
Casting
Processes,
Techniques and Design, 3rd edition, Butterworth-Heinemann, 2011.

2. PN. Rao, Manufacturing
Technology, Everest Edition, 2 nd edition, Tata Mc Graw-
hill,2001.
3.K.
Radhakrishna.
Manufacturing
Process,
3 rd
edition,
Sapna
Book
House,
Bangalore,2011.
4.
Sidney H. Avener. Introduction to Physical Metallurgy, New Delhi, 2 nd edition,TATA
Mc Graw- Hill education, 2011.
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
L T P
4 1 0
12AME45
Objectives :
C
4
WELDING TECHNOLOGY
(ELECTIVE IV)
1.
To study in detail the various gas welding methods and arc welding methods.
2.
To understand the DC welding source and AC welding sources.
3.
To understand the welding practice for various metals and various types of jobs.
Outcomes :
1. Design the complete welding system for any type of job, both one-off-jobs as well as for mass
production.
2. Do for a given metal and shape, design the required procedural steps.
3. Dignoise the various welding defects as well as conduct the proper NDT methods.
UNIT I
Basics History and development of welding, basic requirements-classification of welding
process-survey of welding and allied processes.
UNIT II
GAS WELDING: introduction, gases-set up and equipment, oxy-acetylene flame- types of
flames, gas welding techniques, filler rods, fluxes weld joint design, advantages and
applications, oxy-hydrogen and air acetylene welding, oxy-acetylene cutting.
UNIT III
ARC WELDING :Arc initiation, arc maintenance and arc stability, techniques, advantages,
limitations and applications of carbon arc, shielded metal arc, submerged arc, atomic
hydrogen, tungsten gas, metal inert gas and CO2.welding process-selection of electrodes
fluxes and shielding gases, ISI code for welding electrodes, plasma arc welding.
Page
150 of 159
UNIT IV
RESISTANCE WELDING: Introduction
to resistance welding-techniques, scope and

application of various resistance welding process, welding cycle and welding variables of
spot welding, seam welding etc.
SOLID STATE WELDING PROCESSES: principle, scope and application of ultrasonic,
friction, Cold pressure and explosive welding processes, welding of plastics.
UNIT V
ADVANCED WELDING TECHNIQUES: Introduction to radiant-energy welding processes-
equipment and process variables of Electron Beam Welding, Laser Beam Weldingadvantages, limitations and applications of EBW and laser beam welding.
UNIT VI
TESTING OF WELDMENTS: Types of welds and welded joints, characteristics of groove
and fillet welds, design of welded joints, welding defects-causes and remedies,
destructive and non-destructive testing of welds, weldability of carbon steels, alloy
steels and stainless steels,weldability of aluminium and its alloys and copper and its
alloys.
UNIT VII
COST ANALYSIS: Economics of welding-welding costs, standard time for arc welding, gas
welding and oxy-fuel gas cutting and cost calculations.

UNIT VIII
SOLDERING AND BRAZING: Soldering mechanism of soldering, solders, fluxes, soldering
procedure, soldering methods and equipment, applications. Brazing brazing procedure,

brazing processes applications of brazing, braze welding, Mechanism, Advantages and
Limitations of Adhesive bonding .
Text books :
1. R.S.parmar Welding processes and technology, New Delhi, 2nd edition, khanna
publishers, 1984.
2. Richard Little,Welding and Technology, New Delhi,1st edition, Tata McGraw-Hill, 2008.
References :
1. R.S.parmar, Welding engineering technology, New Delhi, 1 st edition, khanna
publishers, 2004.
2. P.N.Rao. Manufacturing technology, New Delhi, 2nd edition, Tata Mc Graw-Hill, 2008.
3. Radhakrishnan.V.M Welding Technology and Design,2 nd edition, New Age
International Pub. Ltd,
2005.
4. O.P.khanna, Welding technology, NewDelhi, 3 rd edition, Dhanpatrai Publishers,
1997.
Page
151 of 159
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
12AME4
6
L T P
4 1 0
ENERGY MANAGEMENT
(ELECTIVE IV)
Objectives:
1.
2.
3.
Energy conservation and energy management systems related to thermal energy and electrical
energy.
Energy auditing system which helps to find the deficiencies in the system and there by to improve the
overall energy efficiency of the system.
Various types of energy losses, improvements and procedures to calculate the energy balance and
various instruments used for energy auditing.
Out Comes :
1. Get the knowledge about the electrical and thermal energy management techniques.
2. Get the knowledge about the energy auditing instrument and energy balance calculation procedures
3. Get the knowledge about the various types of energy losses, improvement and estimating losses and
there by steps to be taken to improve the overall efficiency of the system.
UNIT I
BASIC CONCEPTS : Basic concepts, Energy conservation in household, transportation,
agricultural, service and industrial sectors, Lighting, HVAC systems

UNIT II
ENERGY AUDIT : Definition, need, and types of energy audit, Energy management
(audit) approach- Understanding energy costs, bench marking, energy performance,

matching energy use to requirement, maximizing system efficiencies, optimizing the
input energy requirements;
UNIT III
Page
152 of 159
ENERGY CONSERVATION: Fuel & energy substitution; Energy audit instruments, Energy
Conservation Act, Duties and responsibilities of energy managers and auditors.

UNIT IV
ELECTRICAL ENERGY MANAGEMENT : Conservation in motors, pumps and fan systems,
energy efficient motors.

UNIT V
THERMAL ENERGY MANAGEMENT : Energy conservation in boilers, steam turbines and
industrial heating systems, Cogeneration and waste heat recovery, Thermal insulation,
Heat exchangers and heat pumps, Building Energy Management.
UNIT VI
ENERGY LOSSES & IMPROVEMENTS : First law of efficiency and Second law of efficiency,
Facility as an Energy system, Methods forpreparing process flow, Materials and Energy
Balance diagram, Identification of losses, Improvements.
UNIT VII
ENERGY BALANCE & MIS : Energy Balance sheet and Management Information System
(MIS) Energy Modeling and Optimization.

UNIT VIII
ENERGY AUDIT INSTRUMENTS : Instruments for Audit and Monitoring Energy and
Energy Savings, Types and Accuracy.
Text Books:
1. W.R. Murphy and G. McKay, Energy management, Butterworth & Co
Publishers, Oxford, UK,1st edition,2007.
2. Dr.Cline Begg, Energy management, Supply & Consequation, UK,1st edition,
Amazon.Co,2009
References:
1. Paul W. O'Callaghan, Energy Management A comprehensive guide to reducing
costs by efficient
energy use, England, New Delhi, 1st edition, TATA McGraw Hill,1993.
2. IEEE recommended practice for energy management in industrial and commercial
facilities.1st edition, IEEE Std. 739-1995,
3. Amit K. Tyagi, Handbook on Energy Audits and Management, 4th edition,
TERI,TATA McGraw Hill, 2003.
4. Albert Thomson, BEE Study Material, Energy Management & Energy Audit, New
York, 6th edition, 2006.
5. CB Smith, Energy Management Principles, USA,1st edition, Elservier publisher,
1981
6. P. OCallaghan: Energy Management, New Delhi, 5th edition, TaTA McGraw - Hill
Book Company,1993.
Page
153 of 159
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
L T P
4 1 0
12AME47
C
4
MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS
(ELECTIVEV)
Objectives :
1.
2.
3.
To understand and appreciate the importance of vibrations in mechanical design of machine parts
that operate in vibratory conditions.
To understand to write the differential equation of motion of vibratory systems.
To understand to make free and forced (harmonic, periodic, non-periodic) vibration analysis of single
and multi degree of freedom linear systems.
Outcomes:
1. Appreciating the need and importance of vibration analysis in mechanical design of machine parts that
operate in vibratory conditions.
2. Obtain linear mathematical models of real life engineering systems.
3.
Determine vibratory responses of SDOF and MDOF systems to harmonic, periodic and non-periodic
excitation.
UNIT I
INTRODUCTION: Importance and scope, definition and terminology, simple harmonic
motion, combination of simple harmonic motions, Fourier analysis.

UNIT II
SINGLE DEGREE FREEDOM SYSTEMS: Undamped free vibration, Classical method, Energy
method, phase plane method, equivalent systems, torsional systems.

UNIT III
SINGLE DEGREE FREEDOM SYSTEMS: Damped free vibration, Viscous damping, under
damping, critical damping, coulomb damping, equivalent damping coefficient.

UNITIV
SINGLE DEGREE FREEDOM SYSTEMS WITH FORCED VIBRATIONS: Steady state forced
vibration, sources of excitation, impressed harmonic force,
impressed force due to
unbalance, motion excitation, transmissibility and isolation, performance of different type

of isolators, power absorbed by viscous damping, General theory of seismic instruments,
accelerometer and vibrometer, methods of vibration control, excitation reduction at
source, system modification.
Page
154 of 159
UNIT V
TWO DEGREE FREEDOM SYSTEMS: Natural frequencies and modes of vibration by
classical method of spring-mass system, forced vibration, dynamic vibration absorber.

UNIT VI
MULTI DEGREE FREEDOM SYSTEMS: Influence co-efficient method, damped mass and
distributed mass systems, stodola method, Holzers method, Newtons iteration method,
orthogonality of mode shapes.
UNIT VII
VIBRATION IN CINTINUOUS SYSTEMS: Longitudinal vibration of bars, torsional vibrations
of circular rods or shafts, lateral vibrations of beams and shafts.

UNIT VIII
Whirling of shafts, critical speed of shafts, Rayleighs upper bound approximation,
Dunkerleys lower bound approximation, critical speed of shafts with damping.
Text Books:
1. G.K.Groover, Mechanical Vibrations, U.S, 3rd edition, New Chand, 1977.
2. J.S.Rao and K.Gupta, Theory and practice of mechanical Vibration, New Delhi, 2 nd
edition, New Age International, 1999
References:
1. W.T.Thomson, Vibration Theory and Applications, U.K., 5 th edition, CBS
Publishers,2002.
2. Timeshenko and Young, Vibration problems in Engineering, 5 th edition, Princeton
publish, duler.com, 2012.
3. S.S. Rao, Mechanical Vibrations, New Delhi, 3rd edition, Pearson Edu., 2010.
4. Tongue, Principles of Vibrations,U.K, 2nd edition, Oxford Univ. Press, 2007.
Page
155 of 159
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
L T P
4 1 0
12AME48
C
4
GAS TURBINES & JET PROPULSION

(ELECTIVEV)
Objectives:
1.
2.
3.
Gas turbine power cycles and techniques used to improve the efficiency of gas turbine power cycles.
Various types of jet propulsion systems used in high speed air crafts.
Fuels used in rocket engine and the various sub systems used in rocket engines.
Out Comes:
1. Get the knowledge about the gas turbine power cycles which help them to understand and work in the
gas turbine power plant industries.
2. Get the knowledge about the various types of jet propulsion systems and procedures to calculate the
efficiency of power cycles.
3. Get the knowledge about the various types of rocket engines and fuels used in the rocket and various
sub systems used in the rockets.
UNIT I
GAS TURBINE OPERATING CYCLES: Simple open cycle gas turbine or air standard
Brayton cycle, Actual Brayton cycle, the cycle air flow rate, the cycle work ratio, optimum
pressure ratio or maximum cycle thermal efficiency, means of improving the efficiency
and the specific output of simple cycle.
UNIT II
GAS TURBINES: gas turbine applications, gas turbine advantages & disadvantages,
energy flow & back work, deviation from ideal cycle, gas turbine with regeneration,
thermal efficiency of gas turbine with & without regenerator, gas turbine engines, intercooling & reheating, turbojet engine, turbofan engine, turboprop engine.
UNIT III
JET PROPULSION: Historical sketch, reaction principle, essential features of propulsion
devices- Thermal jet engines, classification of, energy flow, thrust, thrust power and
propulsion efficiency, need for thermal jet engines and applications.
Page
156 of 159
UNIT IV
TURBO
PROP
AND
TURBOJET:
Thermodynamic
cycles,
plant
layout,
essential
components, and principles of operation, performance evaluation, thrust augmentation

and Thrust reversal, contrasting with piston engine propeller plant.
UNIT V
RAM JET: Thermo dynamic cycle, plant lay out, essential components, principle of
operation, performance evaluation, comparison among atmospheric thermal jet engines,

serqujet and pulse jet, elementary treatment.
UNIT VI
ROCKET ENGINES: Need for, applications, basic principle of operation and parameters of
performance, classification, solid and liquid propellant rocket engines, advantages,

domains of application, propellants, comparison of propulsion systems.
UNIT VII
ROCKET TECHNOLOGY:
Flight mechanics, application thrust profiles, acceleration,
staging of rockets, need for, feed systems, injectors and expansion nozzles, rocket
transfer and ablative cooling.
UNIT VIII
TESTING & INSTRUMENTATION: need for Cryogenics, advanced propulsion systems,
elementary treatment of Electrical nuclear and plasma Arc Propulsion.

Text Books:
1. V. Ganesan Gas Turbines , New Delhi,3rd edition, TATA Mc Graw Hill, 2008.
1. Dr. S.L. Somasundaram Gas Dynamics & Jet Propulsion,New Delhi, 3 rd edition,
New Age International, 1996.
References:
2. Cohen,Rogers & Sarvana Muttoo, Addision Wiley & longman Gas turbines,Canada,
New delhi, 2nd edition, Pearson education,2008.
3. Hill & Paterson, Thermodynamics of Propulsion, U.S, 2 nd edition, Printice Hall,
1991.
4. Sutton, Rocket Propulsion Elements, U.S. 8th edtion, Wiley, 2011.
5. Jack D Matingly, MGH, Element of Gas Turbines Propulsion ,New Delhi, TATA Mc
Graw Hill, 2008.
6. Ramaswamy, Jaico, Gas Dynamics and Space Propulsion, Mumbai,1 st edition, jaico
publishers, 2008.
Page
157 of 159
SRI
VENKATEWARA
COLLEGE
OF
ENGINEERING
AND
TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
IV
B.Tech-II
Semester
M.E
12AME49
L T P
4 1 0
MATERIAL HANDLING EQUIPMENTS

(ELECTIVE V)
Objectives:
1.
2.
To understand concept Material handling equipments.

To understand appropriate application Material handling equipments.
Outcomes:
1. Identify right choice of Material handling equipments.
2. Design material handling system for the manufacturing system.
UNIT I
Types of intraplant transporting facility, principal groups of material handling equipments,
choice of material handling equipment, hoisting equipment, screw type, hydraulic and
pneumatic conveyors.
UNIT II
Hoisting machines, surface and overhead equipments, general characteristics and their
applications. Introduction to control of hoisting equipments.
UNIT III
Flexible hoisting appliances like ropes and chains, welded load chains, roller chains,
selection
of chains, hemp rope and steel wire rope, selection of ropes, fastening of chains and
ropes , different types of load suspension appliances, fixed and movable pulleys,
different types of pulley systems.
UNIT IV
Page
158 of 159
Load handling attachments, standard forged hook, hook weights, hook bearings, cross
piece and casing of hook, crane grab for unit and piece loads, carrier beams and clamps,
load platforms and side dump buckets, electric lifting magnets, grabbing attachments for
loose materials, crane attachments for handling liquid materials.
UNIT V
Arresting gear, ratchet type arresting gear, roller ratchet, shoe brakes - electromagnetic,
double shoe type, thruster operated, controller brakes, shoe brakes- and life of linings,
safety handles, load operated constant force and variable force brakes general theory of
band brakes- types and construction.
UNIT VI
Different drives of hosting gears individual and common motor drive for several
mechanisms, traveling gear, traveling mechanisms for moving trolleys and cranes on
runway rails, mechanisms for trackless, rubber-tyred and crawler cranes motor propelled
trolley hoists and trolleys, rails and traveling wheels, slewing, jib and luffing gears.
UNIT VII
Operation of hoisting gear during transient motion, selecting the motor rating and
determining braking torque for hoisting mechanisms, drive efficiency calculations,
selecting the motor rating and determining braking torque for traveling mechanisms,
slewing mechanisms, jib and luffing mechanisms . (Elementary treatment)
UNIT VIII
Cranes with rotary pillar, cranes with a fixed post, jib cranes with trolley, cranes with
luffing boom cantilever cranes, cage elevators safety devices of elevators belt and chain
conveyors, vibrating and oscillating conveyors pneumatic and hydraulic conveyors, Screw
conveyors hoppers, gates and feeders. Introduction to AGV s as new material handling
device, use of robot for material handling.
Text Books:
1. N. Rudenko , Materials Handling Equipment, New Delhi, 2nd edition, Envee
Publishers, 1978.
2. M.P. Alexandrov, Materials Handling Equipment , Maskow, 1st edition, Mi
publications,1981.
References:
1. James.M.Apple, Material Handling system Design, New York, 3rd edition, John
Willey and Sons Publication, 2000.
2. Spivakovsy,A.O. and Dyachkov,V.K.,Conveying machines, Volumes I and II,
2nd edition,
USA, MIR Publishers,1985.
3. Kulubic R.A., Material Handling Hand Book ,Newyork, 2 nd edition, johnwilly
publication,
2005.
Page
159 of 159

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ACADAMIC REGULATIONS

COURSE STRUCTURE & SYLLABI

B. Tech (LES) For the batches admitted from 2013-2014

SRI VENKATESWARA COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY

Phones: (08572) 246339/245044 Fax: (08572)245211

SRI VENKATESWARA COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY

B.Tech. (Lateral Entry Scheme)

All the rules specified herein, approved by the Academic

Venkateswara College of Engineering and Technology shall

be the Chairman, of the Academic Council.

Admission in to first year of Four Year B.Tech Degree Program of study in

A candidate seeking admission into the first year of Four

year B.Tech Degree Program should have

subjects (or any equivalent examination recognized by Board of Intermediate Education

As per the existing stipulations of A.P State Council of

Pradesh, admissions are made into the first year of Four

from time to time.

Candidates qualified in ECET (FDH) and admitted by the

Convener, ECET (FDH).

Lateral Entry seats are filled as per the norms prescribed

Programs of study offered leading to the award of B.Tech degree

upon the branch: (15 to 25%)

submitted to the department after

successful completion of the main project.

Credits are assigned based on the following norms.

All components in any Program of study will be

evaluation and an external evaluation component

8.1 Distribution of Marks:

This Examination question

will be for a maximum of 70

question from each unit)

(03) mid term exams,

each for 20 marks are to be

conducted. Average of the

best two mid-term exams

each for 20 marks are to be

two shall be considered.

In yearly pattern: Three

Three Assignments shall be

taken as internal marks for

evaluated for 10 marks.

Assignments shall be taken

Year/ Semester-end Lab

experiments and Record.

Practical Test at the end of

the year / semester

drawing examination during

Practical tests (for yearly

pattern three tests will be

conducted. Average of best

Better of the two will be

conducted at the end of IV

Semester-end Project Viva-

Eligibility to appear for the year/ Semester-End examination:

towards condonation of shortage of attendance to the College.

and the candidate will be detained.

their registration shall stand cancelled.

semester when offered next.

total marks for any subject in that Year/semester.

into letter grades.

Semester-End examination answer scripts within a stipulated period after

are no changes, the same will be intimated to the students.

than one examination per day.