Professional Documents
Culture Documents
com
FSCQ1565RP
Application
PRODUCT
Open
Frame(1)
85-265VAC
Open Frame(1)
FSCQ0765RT
100 W
85 W
FSCQ1265RT
170 W
140 W
FSCQ1565RT
210 W
170 W
FSCQ1565RP
250 W
210 W
Typical Circuit
CTV
DVD Receiver
Audio Power Supply
Description
In general, Quasi-Resonant Converter (QRC) shows lower
EMI and higher power conversion efficiency compared to the
conventional hard switched converter with a fixed switching
frequency. Therefore, it is well suited for applications that are
sensitive to the noise, such as color TV and audio. The
FSCQ1565RP is an integrated Pulse Width Modulation
(PWM) controller and Sense FET specifically designed for
Quasi-resonant off-line Switch Mode Power Supplies
(SMPS) with minimal external components. The PWM
controller includes integrated fixed frequency oscillator, under
voltage lockout, leading edge blanking (LEB), optimized gate
driver, internal soft start, temperature compensated precise
current sources for a loop compensation and self protection
circuitry. Compared with discrete MOSFET and PWM
controller solution, it can reduce total cost, component count,
size and weight simultaneously increasing efficiency, productivity, and system reliability. This device is a basic platform
well suited for cost effective designs of Quasi resonant
switching flyback converters.
Vo
AC
IN
Drain
FSCQ1565RP
PWM
Sync
GND
VFB
Vcc
Rev.1.0.0
2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FSCQ1565RP
Sync
5
Drain
1
Threshold
Quasi-resonant
(QR) switching
controller
fs
9V/15V
Soft start
Burst mode
Controller
VBurst
Normal
operation
Vcc
Auxiliary
Vref
OSC
Burst
Switching
Vref
Vref
IBFB
IFB
Main bias
Normal
operation
Vref
Internal
bias
IB
Idelay
FB
Vcc
good
4.6V/2.6V : Normal QR
3.0V/1.8V : Extended QR
PWM
4
2.5R
Gate
driver
R
LEB
600ns
VSD
Sync
Vovp
Vcc good
AOCP
Q
2 GND
TSD
Power off Reset
Vocp
FSCQ1565RP
Pin Definitions
Pin Number
Pin Name
Drain
GND
Vcc
This pin is the positive supply input. This pin provides internal operating
current for both start-up and steady-state operation.
Vfb
This pin is internally connected to the inverting input of the PWM comparator.
The collector of an opto-coupler is typically tied to this pin. For stable
operation, a capacitor should be placed between this pin and GND. If the
voltage of this pin reaches 7.5V, the over load protection triggers resulting in
shutdown of the FPS.
Sync
This pin is internally connected to the sync detect comparator for quasi
resonant switching. In normal quasi-resonant operation, the threshold of the
sync comparator is 4.6V/2.6V. Meanwhile, the sync threshold is changed to
3.0V/1.8V in extended quasi-resonant operation.
Pin Configuration
TO-3PF-7L
5.Sync
4.Vfb
3.Vcc
2.GND
1.Drain
FSCQ1565RP
(1)
Symbol
Value
Unit
VDSS
650
VDGR
650
VGS
30
IDM
45
ADC
EAS
1050
mJ
ID
8.3
ADC
ID
5.5
ADC
VCC
20
Supply Voltage
Vsync
-0.3 to 13V
VFB
-0.3 to VCC
PD
98
TJ
+150
TA
-25 to +85
TSTG
-55 to +150
Thermal Resistance
Rthjc
1.28
C/W
2.0
(Vfb=1.7kV)
kV
300
(Vfb=170V)
Notes:
1. Tj = 25C to 150C
2. Repetitive rating: Pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature
3. L = 21mH, VDD = 50V, RG = 25, starting Tj = 25C
FSCQ1565RP
Symbol
BVDSS
IDSS
Coss
Crss
td(on)
tr
td (off)
tf
Qg
Gate-Source Charge
Qgs
Qgd
Min.
Typ. Max.
Unit
650
200
300
0.53
0.7
3050 3965
Ciss
Output Capacitance
Rise Time
Condition
220
286
40
52
50
75
130
179
430
569
135
186
127
165
16
21
52
68
pF
ns
nC
Note:
1. Pulse test : Pulse width 300S, duty 2%
FSCQ1565RP
Symbol
Condition
UVLO SECTION
Vcc Start Threshold Voltage
VSTART
VFB = GND
14
15
16
VSTOP
VFB = GND
10
BVpkg
3500
BVdss
Ta = 25C
650
200
uA
SENSEFET SECTION
Idss
OSCILLATOR SECTION
Initial Frequency
FOSC
Voltage Stability
FSTABLE
18
20
22
kHz
-25C Ta 85C
10
FOSC
DMAX
92
95
98
DMIN
FEEDBACK SECTION
Feedback Source Current
IFB
VFB = 0.8V
0.5
0.65
0.8
mA
VSD
Vfb 6.9V
7.0
7.5
8.0
IDELAY
VFB = 5V
VOVP
Vsync 11V
11
12
13
VOCL
0.9
1.0
1.1
TSD
140
Note:
1. These parameters is the current flowing in the Control IC.
2. These parameters, although guaranteed, are tested only in EDS (wafer test) process.
3. These parameters indicate Inductor Current.
4. These parameters, although guaranteed at the design, are not tested in mass production.
FSCQ1565RP
Symbol
Condition
Unit
Sync SECTION
Sync Threshold in normal QR (H)
VSH1
4.2
4.6
5.0
VSL1
2.3
2.6
2.9
VSH2
2.7
3.0
3.3
VSL2
1.6
1.8
2.0
FSYH
90
kHz
FSYL
45
kHz
VBEN
0.25
0.40
0.55
IBFB
60
100
140
uA
TBS
VFB = 0V
1.2
1.4
1.6
ms
TBH
VFB = 0V
1.2
1.4
1.6
ms
18
20
22
ms
SOFTSTART SECTION
Soft start Time (Note2)
TSS
CURRENT LIMIT(SELF-PROTECTION)SECTION
Peak Current Limit (Note3)
ILIM
IBPK
1.0
1.4
VCC = VSTART-0.1V
25
50
uA
ISL
VCC = VSTOP-0.1V
50
100
uA
- In normal operation
IOP
mA
IOB
0.25
0.50
mA
Startup Current
Sustain Latch Current
Operating Supply Current (Note1)
Note:
1. These parameters is the current flowing in the Control IC.
2. These parameters, although guaranteed, are tested only in EDS (wafer test) process.
3. These parameters indicate Inductor Current.
4. These parameters, although guaranteed at the design, are not tested in mass production.
FSCQ1565RP
KA5Q1565RF
FSCQ1565RP
Startup Current
Max. 200uA
Max. 50uA
Typ. 10mA
Typ. 7mA
Quasi-resonant
switching
Fixed frequency
switching (20kHz)
Output regulation in
standby mode
Output voltage
feedback control
about half
Any level
Available
N/A
Soft start
N/A
Available
N/A
Available
TO-3PF-5L
TO-3PF-7L
Package Type
FSCQ1565RP Advantages
FSCQ1565RP
Electrical characteristics
1.4
Normalized to 25
Normalized to 25
1.2
1.0
0.8
-50
50
100
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
-50
150
50
Temp[ ]
Normalized to 25
Normalized to 25
1.10
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
50
Temp[ ]
100
1.05
1.00
0.95
0.90
-50
150
100
150
Initial Frequency
1.10
Normalized to 25
1.10
Normalized to 25
50
Temp[ ]
1.05
1.00
0.95
0.90
-50
150
Start-Up Current
1.4
-50
100
Temp[ ]
50
Temp[ ]
100
150
1.05
1.00
0.95
0.90
-50
50
100
150
Temp[]
FSCQ1565RP
Normalized to 25
Normalized to 25
1.10
1.05
1.00
0.95
0.90
-50
50
100
1.05
1.00
0.95
0.90
-50
150
Temp[ ]
Normalized to 25
Normalized to 25
1.1
1.0
0.9
50
100
1.05
1.00
0.95
0.90
-50
150
50
100
150
Temp[ ]
Temp[ ]
Normalized to 25
1.2
Normalized to 25
150
1.10
0.8
-50
10
100
1.2
1.1
1.0
0.9
0.8
-50
50
Temp[ ]
50
Temp[ ]
100
150
1.1
1.0
0.9
0.8
-50
50
Temp[ ]
100
150
FSCQ1565RP
1.2
Normalized to 25
Normalized to 25
1.4
1.0
0.8
0.6
-50
50
Temp[ ]
100
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
-50
150
Normalized to 25
Normalized to 25
150
1.10
1.05
1.00
0.95
50
100
1.05
1.00
0.95
0.90
-50
150
Temp[]
50
100
150
Temp[ ]
1.10
1.10
Normalized to 25
Normalized to 25
100
1.05
1.00
0.95
0.90
-50
50
Temp[]
1.10
0.90
-50
50
Temp[ ]
100
150
1.05
1.00
0.95
0.90
-50
50
100
150
Temp[ ]
11
FSCQ1565RP
1.10
1.10
1.05
1.05
Normalized to 25
Normalized to 25
1.00
0.95
0.90
-50
50
100
Temp[
150
1.00
0.95
0.90
-50
50
100
150
Tem p[
]
1.10
10
Normalized to 25
100 us
1.05
10
1.00
0.95
1 ms
10 ms
DC
10
? Notes :
o
1. T C = 25 C
-1
10
2. T J = 150 C
3. Single Pulse
-2
10
0.90
-50
50
100
10
150
Temp[
]]
[
10
1200
10
10
D=0.5
-1
? Notes :
1. Z? JC(t) = 0.46 ? /W Max.
2. Duty Factor, D=t1/t2
3. TJM - TC = PDM * Z? JC(t)
0.2
10
0.1
0.05
0.02
0.01
-2
10
single pulse
-5
10
-4
10
-3
10
-2
10
-1
10
12
10
10
10
1000
800
600
400
200
0
25
50
75
100
125
o
150
FSCQ1565RP
Functional Description
1. Startup : Figure 4 shows the typical startup circuit and
transformer auxiliary winding for FSCQ1565RP application.
Before FSCQ1565RP begins switching, FSCQ1565RP
consumes only startup current (typically 25uA) and the
current supplied from the AC line charges the external
capacitor (Ca1) that is connected to the Vcc pin. When Vcc
reaches start voltage of 15V (VSTART), FSCQ1565RP begins
switching, and the current consumed by FSCQ1565RP
increases to 4mA. Then, FSCQ1565RP continues its normal
switching operation and the power required for this device is
supplied from the transformer auxiliary winding, unless Vcc
drops below the stop voltage of 9V (VSTOP). To guarantee
the stable operation of the control IC, Vcc has under voltage
lockout (UVLO) with 6V hysteresis. Figure 5 shows the
relation between the FSCQ1565RP operating supply current
and the supply voltage (Vcc).
I sup
avg
2 V ac
V start 1
- ---------= ----------------------------- ------------2 R str
max
) + V start
2 2 V start V ac
1 ( V ac
-
- ----------------------------------------------------Loss = ---------- -------------------------------------------------R str
C DC
1N4007
AC line
(V acmin - V acmax)
Isup
Rstr
Da
Vcc
FSCQ1565RP
C a2
C a1
C DC
+
V DC
-
Np
Ns
Lm
Vo
Sync
Icc
+
V ds
-
GND
V co
V cc
Da
R cc
C a1
C a2
Na
D SY
4mA
R SY1
Power Down
Power Up
C SY
25uA
R SY2
Vcc
Vstop=9V
Vstart=15V
Vz
13
FSCQ1565RP
Vds
MOSFET
off
MOSFET
on
2V R O
Vgs
TQ
VRO
Vs ync
VRO
Vds
V sypk
VDC
Vrh (4 .6V)
Vrf (2 .6V)
TR
Ids
Ipk
ON
ON
Switching
frequency
Extended QR operation
90kHz
Normal QR operation
45kHz
TR
V co
R SY2
= R SY2 C SY ln --------- -----------------------------------
2.6 R SY1 + R SY2
T Q = L m C eo
N a ( V o + V FO )
V co = ---------------------------------------- V Fa
Ns
14
Output power
FSCQ1565RP
Vds
Vcc
2VRO
Vref
Idelay
IFB
Vfb
Vo
H11A817A
CB
D2
2.5R
+
Vfb*
Vsync
KA431
3V
Gate
driver
4.6V
2.6V
SenseFET
OSC
D1
VSD
OLP
Rsense
1.8V
Figure 8. Pulse width modulation (PWM) circuit
MOSFET Gate
ON
ON
15
FSCQ1565RP
Vds
Power
on
Fault
occurs
V FB
Fault
removed
7.5V
Vcc
2.8V
15V
T12= CB*(7.5-2.8)/Idelay
9V
T1
T2
t
Normal
operation
Fault
situation
Normal
operation
16
2.5R
OSC
PWM
Gate
driver
LEB
Rsense
2
AOCP
-
25uA
4mA
Vaocp
GND
FSCQ1565RP
V o2
norm
= V Z + 0.7 + 2.5
VO2
Linear
Regulator
VO1 (B+)
RD
R1
CF
KA431
A
Micom
Dz
Rbias
stby
RF
D1
R3
Q1
Picture ON
R2
R1 + R2
= 2.5 ---------------------
R2
17
FSCQ1565RP
(a)
(b)
(c)
Vo2 norm
V o2 stby
V FB
0.4V
Iop
I OP (4m A)
I OB (0.35m A)
Vds
Picture On
Picture On
Picture Off
Burst Mode
0.4V
0.4V
0.3V
VFB
0.4V
Vds
1.4ms
Ids
1.4ms
0.9A
1.4ms
0.9A
18
FSCQ1565RP
Output power
Input voltage
C-TV
210W
Universal input
15V (1A)
(85-265Vac)
126V (0.9A)
24V (2A)
Features
1. Schematic
T1
EER4942
RT101
5D-11
R101
100k
0.25W
BD101
R106 C104
1k
10uF
1W 50V
SYNC
3 Vcc IC101
5
FSCQ1565RP
GND
2
C103
10uF
50V
FB
4
C106
47nF
50V
C210
470pF
1kV
D105
1N4937
8.5V, 1A
13
C107
1nF
1kV
12
C209
470pF
1kV
C205
1000uF
35V
D202
EGP30J
D106
1N4148
R105
470
0.25W
0.25W
0.25W
14
15
16
C105
2.7nF
50V
C207
470pF
1kV
L202
C201 BEAD
220uF
160V
140V, 0.9A
C202
100uF
160V
D203
EGP30D
24V, 2A
17
7
LF101
18
OPTO101
817A
C208
470pF
1kV
R202
1k
0.25W
C301
3.3nF
C203
2200uF
35V
VR201
30k
R201
1k
0.25W
C101
330nF
275VAC
FUSE
250V
5.0A
C204
1000uF
35V
D204
EGP20D
4
1
Drain
ZD102
18V
1W
11
BEAD101
R102
150k
0.25W
15V, 1A
10
C102
470uF
400V
D205
EGP20D
Q201
KA431
LZ
C206
22nF
50V
R203
39k
0.25W
R205
240k
D201
0.25W 1N4148
R204
4.7k
0.25W
ZD201
5.1V
0.5W
R208
1k
0.25W
Q202
KSC945
SW201
R207
5.1k
0.25W
R206
10k
0.25W
19
FSCQ1565RP
18
17
16
15
N 24V
Np2
14
13
Na
N 15V
N8.5V
N140V
/2/2
N
125V
N 140V /2
/2
NN140V
125V /2
NP 2
N 140V /2
N8.5V
Na
12
11
10
NP 1
N24
N15V
3.Winding Specification
No
N24
Np1
Pin (sf)
Wire
Turns
Winding Method
18 - 17
Space Winding
0.08 20 2
18
Center Winding
0.08
20 2
20
Center Winding
0.08 20 2
18
Center Winding
20
Center Winding
1-3
N140V/2
16 - 15
Np2
3-4
N140V/2
N8.5V
N15V
Na
15 - 14
0.65 2
0.08 20 2
12 - 13
0.6
Space Winding
11 - 10
0.4 2
Space Winding
7-6
12
Space Winding
0.3 1
4.Electrical Characteristics
Inductance
Leakage Inductance
20
Pin
Specification
1-4
225uH 5%
1-4
10uH Max
Remarks
1kHz, 1V
2nd
all short
FSCQ1565RP
Value
Note
Fuse
FUSE
250V / 5A
Part
Value
Note
C210
470pF / 1kV
Ceramic Capacitor
C301
3.3nF / 1kV
AC Ceramic Capacitor
NTC
RT101
Inductor
5D-11
Resistor
BEAD101
BEAD
BEAD201
5uH
3A
R101
100k
0.25 W
Diode
R102
150k
0.25 W
D101
1N4937
1A, 600V
R103
5.1
0.25 W
D102
1N4937
1A, 600V
R104
1.5k
0.25 W
D103
1N4148
0.15A, 50V
R105
470
0.25 W
D104
Short
R106
1k
1W
D105
Open
R107
Open
ZD101
1N4746
R201
1k
0.25 W
ZD102
Open
R202
1k
0.25 W
ZD201
1N5231
5.1V, 0.5W
R203
39k
0.25 W
D201
1N4148
0.15A, 50V
R204
4.7k
0.25 W , 1%
D202
EGP30J
3A, 600V
R205
240k
0.25 W , 1%
D203
EGP30D
3A, 200V
R206
10k
0.25 W
D204
EGP20D
2A, 200V
R207
5.1k
0.25 W
D205
EGP20D
2A, 200V
R208
1k
0.25 W
VR201
30k
C101
330n/275Vac
Box Capacitor
C102
470uF / 400V
Electrolytic
C103
10uF / 50V
Electrolytic
C104
10uF / 50V
Electrolytic
C105
2.7nF / 50V
Film Capacitor
C106
47nF / 50V
Film Capacitor
C107
1nF / 1kV
Film Capacitor
C108
Open
C201
220uF / 200V
C202
100uF / 200V
C203
2200uF / 35V
C204
1000uF / 35V
Electrolytic
C205
1000uF / 35V
Electrolytic
C206
22nF / 50V
Film Capacitor
C207
470pF / 1kV
Ceramic Capacitor
C208
470pF / 1kV
Ceramic Capacitor
C209
470pF / 1kV
Ceramic Capacitor
18V, 1W
Bridge Diode
Capacitor
BD101
GSIB660
6A, 600V
Line Filter
LF101
14mH
Transformer
T101
EER4942
SW201
ON/OFF
Switch
For MCU Signal
IC
IC101
FSCQ1565RP
OPT101
817A
Electrolytic
Q201
KA431LZ
Electrolytic
Q202
KSC945
Electrolytic
TO220F-5L
TO-92
21
FSCQ1565RP
7. Layout
22
FSCQ1565RP
Package Dimensions
Dimensions in Millimeters
TO-3PF-7L(Forming)
6.05
5.65
15.70
15.30
3.55
3.15
9.70
9.30
(1.65)
4.70
4.30
10.20
9.80
2.10
1.70
23.20
22.80
24.70
24.30
36.50
35.50
1.70
1.30
4.30
3.70
(1.00)
2.55
2.15
3.65
3.05
3.06
2.46
R0.90
MAX 1.00
12.00
11.00
R0.90
0.90
0.70
MAX 2.00
2.80
2.20
R0.90
5.30
4.70
2.54
0.80
0.50
3.48
2.88
1.50
4.50
MKT-TO3PFC05revA
23
FSCQ1565RP
Ordering Information
Product Number
Package
Marking Code
BVdss
Rds(ON) Max.
FSCQ1565RPSYDTU
TO-3PF-7L(Forming)
CQ1565RP
650V
0.7
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY
PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY
LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER
DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILDS PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES
OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR
CORPORATION. As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems
which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body,
or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to
perform when properly used in accordance with
instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the
user.
www.fairchildsemi.com
1/11/05 0.0m 001
2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation