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En novembre 2014,
Jacques Frmont participa
un forum quinaugura le
roi du Maroc en dclarant
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indicated that in 1947, al-Banna had sent copies of his proposals to king
Farouk of Egypt, to his prime minister and to various kings, princes and
leaders of the Muslim world. In 2007, the Muslim Brotherhood concluded its
presentation by saying Let us pray Allah that (Hassan al-Bannas ideas)
be fulfilled!
I have studied Hassan Al-Bannas ideas with great care and there is
nothing in this heritage that I reject. His relation to God, his spirituality,
his personality, as well as his critical reflections on law, politics,
society and pluralism, testify for me to his qualities of heart and
mind His commitment also is a continuing reason for my respect
and admiration.
Alain Gresh and Tariq Ramadan, LIslam en questions, Sindbab,
2002, pp. 33-34
Text quoted by Caroline Fourest, Brother Tariq: The Doub lespeak of
Le prsident de la
Commission des droits de
la personne a confirm
Radio-Canada quil dsire
sen prendre ceux qui
critiquent des ides, ceux
qui critiquent la religion
islamique en particulier
How did al-Bannas supporters manage to fool so many people in the last
sixty years in order to be invited by so many world leaders, government
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ACTUALITS / LATEST
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channeling of the political forces of the nation into a common front and a
single phalanx . This reference to the phalanx is nowhere to be found
in the Brotherhoods version.
Since the Manifesto was written in the thirties while fascism was booming,
it is revealing that Islamists have used fascist terminology in order to
describe their own objectives. The term phalanx was frequently used at
the time by fascists, notably by Spains fascists led by Franco to designate
their own organization. It would be very unlikely that the translator Wendell
had decided to add this reference to the phalanx on his own without having
Le Journal de Montral
rapporte que la mosque
de Sherbrooke songe
couper ses liens avec
lISNA
janvier 22, 2015
found it in the original text in Arabic first. On the other hand, it is easily
conceivable that modern day Islamists may have preferred to abandon this
fascist reference.
Until now, we have not been able to access the original Arabic version of
the Manifesto in order to compare it with both translations.
In the second group of proposals dealing with the social and the
educational sectors, the Muslim Brotherhoods translation reads as follow:
Proposal 26: A consideration into the means of gradually forming a
Le Journal de Montral
publie un reportage sur
onze des institutions
contrles par les Frres
Musulmans au Qubec
janvier 20, 2015
national uniform . This proposal follows many others that are dealing with
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17- The utilization of these cafs for teaching illiterates reading and
writing; toward this end, the assistance of rising generation of
elementary school teachers and students.
18- A campaign against harmful customs, whether economic, moral,
or anything else; turning the masses away from these and orienting
them in the direction of ways beneficial to them, or educating them in
a way consonant with their best interests. These involve such
customs as those to do with weddings, funerals, births, the zar (a
ceremonial of exorcism), civil and religious holidays, etc. Let the
government set a good example in this respect.
19- Due consideration for the claims of the moral censorship, and
punishment of all who are proved to have infringed any Islamic
doctrine or attacked it, such as breaking the fast of Ramadan, wilful
neglect of prayers, insulting the faith, or any such act.
20- The annexation of the elementary village schools to the mosques,
and a thoroughgoing reform of both, as regards employees,
cleanliness, and overall custodial care, so that the young may be
trained in prayer and the older students in learning.
21- The designation of religious instruction as a basic subject in all
schools, in each according to its type, as well as in the universities.
22- Active instigation to memorize the Quran in all the free elementary
schools; making this memorization mandatory for obtaining diplomas
in the areas of religion and (Arabic) language; the stipulation that a
portion of it be memorized in every school.
23- The promulgation of a firm educational policy which will advance
and raise the level of education, and will supply it, in all its varieties,
with common goals and purposes; which will bring the different
cultures represented in the nation closer together, and will make the
first stage of its process one dedicated to inculcating a virtuous,
patriotic spirit and an unwavering moral code.
24- The cultivation of the Arabic language at every stage of instruction;
the use of Arabic alone, as opposed to any foreign language, in the
primary stages.
25- The cultivation of Islamic history, and of the national history and
national culture, and the history of Islamic civilization.
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Economic sector
1- The organization of zakat (charity) in terms of income and
expenditure, according to the teachings of the magnanimous Sacred
Law; invoking its assistance in carrying out necessary benevolent
projects, such as homes for the aged, the poor, and orphans, and
strengthening the armed forces.
2- The prohibition of usury, and the organization of banks with this end
in view. Let the government provide a good example in this domain by
relinquishing all interest due on its own particular undertakings, for
instance in the loan-granting banks, industrial loans, etc.
3- The encouragement of economic projects and an increase in their
number; giving work to unemployed citizens in them; the transfer of
such of these as are in the hands of foreigners to the purely national
sector.
4- The protection of the masses from the oppression of monopolistic
companies, keeping these within strict limits, and obtaining every
possible benefit for the masses.
5- An improvement in the lot of junior civil servants by raising their
salaries, by granting them steady increases and compensations, and
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