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Bahulus House

BY:
AHMAD SYAZRIL ZHARIF BIN MOHAMAD
2012
AIN FARAHIN BINTI ABDUL RAHMAN
2012
NUR SHAHEERA BINTI SHAHARIZAL
2012
MOHAMAD HAZIQ BIN MOHAMAD AYUB
2012
MUHAMMAD BAIHAQI BIN ABDUL HANAN
2012863678
CLASS : JAC 110 6A
This assignment is submitted as a partial fulfilment for the requirements of
ENT 300
FUNDAMENTAL OF ENTERPRENEURSHIP
For
CIK FILOUZ BIN HASHIM
Faculty of ACCOUNTANCY
UiTM SEGAMAT, JOHOR
Date of submission :
X X 2015

Acknowledgement
Assalamualaikum, firstly we would like to thank Allah S.W.T because we finally
completed our group assignment. We are deeply indebted to our lecturer, Madam Nurhanani
Aflizan Muhd Rusli who always helps us improving and give knowledge to assist us in finish our
assignment as well.
Next, we would like to thank all group members that had always been dedicated in
making this assignment successful no matter how hard it is. Without their support this
assignment are impossible to be completed.
We also owe acknowledgement to our family for their support in no matter what we do.
They also help us a lot of such as providing us with necessary financial to make this assignment
a success project.

Diploma In Accountancy
Faculty Of Accountancy,
University Technology MARA,
Segamat Campus,
85000 Segamat,
Johor,

Cik Filouz Bin Hashim


Lecturer of Fundamentals of Entrepreneurship (ENT 300),
Faculty of Business Management,
University Technology MARA,
Segamat Campus,
85000 Segamat,
Johor.

2015

Dear Sir,
SUBMISSION OF BUSINESS PROPOSAL
Referring to the matter above, Bahulus House Enterprise would like to submit our business plan
for your analysis, evaluation and references. Bahulus House Enterprise business partners and
the site address are as mentioned below:
Details of the partners are as follow:

1.
2.
3.
4.

Iffah Diyanah Binti Jantan


Nurimani Binti Yusoff
Nur Syafiqah Binti Shaiful Haslan
Muhd Ashraf Bin Rosli

2011678976
2011482988
2011299564
2011680262

Business address:
G-12, LINGKARAN CYBER POINT BARAT DENGKIL
63000 CYBERJAYA
SELANGOR
We hope that our business plan will satisfy your requirement for our subject Fundamentals of
Entrepreneurship (ENT300). We also hope that our business plan will give huge benefits to
those who are interested in doing the same business venture. Thank you.

Yours faithfully,

.........................................

(ALIA NAJIHA BT KHAIRON ZAMANI)


GENERAL MANAGER, BAHULUS HOUSE ENTERPRISE

PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT
All of partners are agree to sign this partnership agreement on 1 January 2013 and witnessed
by two lawyers from S.Natakumar and P.Lim Eng that has been appointed for this purpose. The
function of this partnership agreement is to avoid any fraudulent and deception that might be
happen during the operation of business and ensure business run efficiently and effectively.
Below are the partners of BAHULUS HOUSE ENTERPRISE :

NAME
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

I/C NUMBER
Alia Najiha Bt Khairon Zamani
Mohd Ashraf Bin Rusli
Nurimani Bt Yusoff
Iffah Diyanah Bt Jantan
Nur Syafiqah Bt Shaiful Haslan

841010-08-5948
850926-14-7899
850912-03-5582
850105-14-5822
881224-08-5652

We all strength in one roof of BAHULUS HOUSE ENTERPRISE will strive to bring our product
to customer and market nationally and internationally in the future.
We are all come with the mutual agreement in relation to the sharing of information, openness,
trust and decision making involvement which lead to the successful of our company BAHULUS
HOUSE. We are agreed to work together and strive till the end in gaining the target profit and
achieving our mission and vision. This agreement is a symbol of our continue partnership and

we will work with each other in good faith and having a close relationship with one another in
ensuring the successful of our company.

1) Companys Name
Five partners under Partnership Act Registered 1961 (Amendment 1974) established
BAHULUS HOUSE ENTERPRISE.

2) Business Form
Our business operation and administration will base on the Business Registration Act
1956(revised 1978) and our business carry on the partnership.

3) Business Location
BahuluS House Enterprise
18 Lorong Maarof, Taman Bangsar,
59000 Kuala Lumpur, Federal Territory of
Kuala Lumpur.

4) The Business will start


Our business will start on 1st January 2013. This business will not be dissolve if one of Partners
is death but it will be dissolve if all partners are agreed to dissolve it.

5) Partners Position :
NAME

POSITION

1) Alia Najiha Bt Khairon Zamani

GENERAL MANAGER

2) Muhd Ashraf Bin Rusli

ADMINISTRATIVE MANAGER

3) Nurimani Bt Yusoff

MARKETING MANAGER

4) Iffah Diyanah Bt Jantan

FINANCIAL MANAGER

5) Nur Syafiqah Bt Shaiful Haslan

OPERATION MANAGER

6) Equity contribution:
NAME

RM

1) Alia Najiha Bt Khairon Zamani

50,000

2) Iffah Diyanah Bt Jantan

50,000

3) Mohd Ashraf Bin Rusli

50,000

4) Nur Syafiqah Bt Shaiful Haslan

50,000

5) Nurimani Bt Yusoff

50,000

7) Profit and lost sharing is based on the capital contribution among partners.

8) Management of Salaries:
NAME

RM

1) Alia Najiha Bt Khairon Zamani

2,500

2) Iffah Diyanah Bt Jantan

1,800

3) Mohd Ashraf Bin Rusli

1,800

4) Nur Syafiqah Bt Shaiful Haslan

1,800

5) Nurimani Bt Yusoff

1,800

9) Death and dissolve


This partnership will continue operate in the future even partners is dead, until all agree to
dissolve it.

10) Labour right


Each partner is entitled to take 12 days leave per

11 )All partners have to work hard, build up trust and honesty in their own self, all
information should be informed to other partners and all partners should keep secret and
policy of company,

12) All partners should help each others in ensuring the successful of business in the
future.

13) This agreement is valid for 5 years starting from the date of this agreement.

Alia Najiha Bt Khairon Zamani


841010-08-5948
.
GENERAL MANAGER
Mohd Ashraf Bin Rusli
850926147899
.
ADMINISTRATIVE MANAGER
Nurimani Bt Yusoff
850912-03-5582
.
MARKETING MANAGER

Iffah Diyanah Bt jantan

850105145822

FINANCIAL MANAGER
Nur Syafiqah Bt Shaiful Haslan
881224085652
.
OPERATION MANAGER

1.0

INTRODUCTION

1.1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY


This business is based on partnership where it consists of four (4) members which hold
important positions in the company such as General Manager, Administration Manager,
Marketing Manager, Operational Manager and Financial Manager. The business capital is

amounted to RM 250,000 where the total contribution of each member is RM50,000 and
the rest RM 50,000 is from Bank Islams loan.
Bahulu Hujan Panas is one of the most popular bahulu at our company. BAHULUS
HOUSE with tagline Experienced Colourful Feelings Here is located near Bangsar with
address: Bahulus House 18, Lorong Maarof, Taman Bangsar, 59000 Kuala Lumpur,
Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur.
BAHULUS HOUSE is a company which focuses on food production in Malaysia. Bahulu is
one of malay traditional cake and mostly popular in Pantai Timur. Differences in size and
shape make this cake looks interesting and suitable to serve for any occasion. The light
and dry texture gives an opportunity to this cake to be one of marketable product as people
love simple things especially food. Moreover, the simple steps and ingredients give a lot of
benefits to our company and we are highly confident that our market can be easily
developed and spread in Malaysia.
To make it more attractive and interesting, we decided to make some innovation by
implying our creativity and modern element in this bahulu making. Nowadays, color is one
of the important thing in any products making so colorful bahulu with flavor might be a new
attraction to people. We have done some research that Malaysia is one of developed
country and it quite busy during day time. Normally people who work during office hour and
students do not have much time for breakfast. So, with our new innovation, they can just
grab a packet of bahulu with different fillings and go to work. Easy and simple as that.
With loan given as a support from Bank Islam we are hoping and wishing to make
BAHULUS HOUSE able to achieve outstanding demand from consumer. Our business is
expected to commence on 2013 and our vision is to make our company a well-known,
established and satisfied by our customer in order to expand our bahulu to attract other
bakeries company to deal with us with a better price. This will be realized by the full
cooperation and efforts among the partners to promote company.
Based on the objectives above, we are venturing into food industry. Bahulu production has
the potential of being a profitable business if it is done in modern way with large scale and
systematically managed.
We will expect that our business will become more developed in the near future because
with the new innovation in our bahulu, the demand will increase not only during any
occasion but it might be a new daily snack. This will give more advantages for us to make
our product more profitable and stable in the long run.

1.2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION


Kuih Bahulu is a traditional Malaysian mini sponge cake. These mini cakes are baked in
bahulu moulds that come with various shapes and sizes. The most popular ones are the
button and goldfish. Traditionally, it is baked with hot charcoal and the mould comes with a
lid or rather a bowl for filling charcoal. Good bahulu should have crispy edges and soft
inside.

Bahulu is also a must have Chinese New Year goodies. Even though it is now readily
available in the market throughout the year but lots of people are still baking it especially
during festive seasons like Chinese New Year and Hari Raya.
Bahulu in Malaysia have many types for instance: bahulu cermai, bahulu ikan, bahulu
pusing, bahulu pecah lapan, bahulu gulung. For our product, we are selling bahulu cermai.
Bahulu cermai is the one of traditional cake among all of the other bahulu.

1.3 PURPOSE OF BUSINESS PLAN


1. The Entrepreneurs (BAHULUS HOUSE managers)
To better understand the purpose of the business and act as guideline to manage the
business effectively and efficiently.
2. Financial Institutions

Assist and help the financial institution to evaluate the capability of the proposed project
and provide loan for the business. Financial institution involved in this business project is
Bank Islam.
3. Suppliers
Help convince suppliers of the viability of our business venture thus benefiting both the
suppliers and our company in the long term business arrangement.
4. Company Staffs / Workers
Help workers to understand the businesss goals and objectives and give a guideline to
them regarding their job duties and responsibilities.
5. Customers
Persuade and influence our customers regarding the products being offered and gives
assurance and confidence to them to have business with us. In addition, main objectives
for development of BAHULUS HOUSE company are first of all to focus on Bahulu as
Malaysian traditional cakes and make the productions and demands not stunted. We are
very delightful to make bahulu popular not just traditionally but also in modernly way. So,
people will be more interested to buy and taste our bahulu. With invasion of bahulu that
have fillings and flavor according to color with addition of chocolate chips, we confidently
would like to sell them and feel that it is very suit with Malaysian taste . We are also
interested to compete with other traditional cakes in Malaysian and make Bahulu
become the most popular Malaysian traditional. Our business vision is to not forget
Bahulu as Malaysian traditional cake and try to make bahulu a famous cake to other
country besides Malaysia.

1.4 COMPANY BACKGROUND

Name : Bahulus House Enterptrise


Address :Bahulus House
18, Lorong Maarof, Taman Bangsar,
59000 Kuala Lumpur, Federal Territory of
Kuala Lumpur.
Telephone number : 017-5876345 / 03 6789766
Fax number :06-4842449
Email : housebahulu@gmail.com
Form Of Business: Partnership
Date of Commencement : 1st January 2013
Date of Registration : 28th November 2012
Business Registration Number : 00186721-T
Name of Bank : Bank Islam
Bank Account Number :0107-8020-2742-90

BUSINESS LOGO

Peach and Purple


Unique combinations of bahulu with different fillings and colours.

f
resent the word House in our companys name.

A picture of bahulu
Represent delicious and appetizing bahu

COMPANYS NAME
BAHULUS HOUSE

LOGO EXPLANATION

Moto
Bahulus House
Colourful
bahulu is the main attraction.
Represent our unity and commitment to the
company.

LOCATION

Address : Bahulus House


18 Lorong Maarof, Taman Bangsar, 59000 Kuala Lumpur, Federal Territory

of Kuala Lumpur.
Map :

Premise :

Reason : The location is strategic because it is near with residential area, market and other
shops or restaurant. It is also near to the main road and Bangsars LRT station. Because of this,
people are easy to come and eventually will attract customers. The location is also near to the
suppliers for our bahulu production.
1.5 PARTNERS PROFILE
GENERAL MANAGER

Name of the partner

Alia Najiha Binti Khairon Zamani

Identity card number

731010-08-5948

Permanent address

No. 68, Persiaran Seroja 5, Taman Seroja

Email address

33007 Kuala Kangsar, Perak


red_alexis18@yahoo.com.my

Telephone number

011-16316136

Date of birth

10 Oktober 1984

Age

29

Marital status

Engage

Academic qualifications

UiTM B.B.A ( Hons. ) in Finance

Course attended

Business Administration, Entrepreneur Talk

Skills

and Kulinary Art


- Good communication and writing skills
- Good time management, problemsolving,organizational skills.
- Good in computer literacy with word

Experience

processing skills.
2 years as project manager at H.O.P.E

Present occupation

General Manager at BAHULUS HOUSE

Previous business experience

Helping in familys business in making cakes.

ADMINISTRATIVE MANAGER

Name of the partners

Mohd Ashraf Bin Rusli

Identity card number

850926-14-7899

Permanent address

135, Taman Suria 1, Jalan Masjid, 06000 Jitra,

Email address

Kedah Darul Aman.


emenie91@yahoo.com

Telephone number

017-5226506

Date of birth

26 September 1985

Age

28

Marital status

Single

Academic qualifications

Degree and diploma holder in Human


Resources Management from UiTM Shah
Alam

Course attended

Human Resource by MARA and TEKUN

Skills

Can manage business financial

Experience

Assistant Business Administration Manager at

Present occupation

Roti Segar Sdn. Bhd.


Administrative Manager at BAHULUS HOUSE

Previous business experience

Human Resources Junior Manager

FINANCIAL MANAGER

Name of the partners

MOHAMAD HAZIQ BIN MOHAMAD AYUB

Identity card number

940914-01-6253

Permanent address

NO 96 KAMPUNG PARIT LAPIS


SEMPADAN,
86400 PARIT RAJA,

Email address

BATU PAHAT, JOHOR


HAZIQ_XYLOPHONE@yahoo.com

Telephone number

013-3955619

Date of birth

14 SEPTEMBER

Age
Marital status

MARRIED

Academic qualifications

DIPLOMA IN ACCOUNTANCY
ACCA QUALIFICATION
FINANCIAL TRAINING IN BANK NEGARA

Course attended
Skills
Experience

Present occupation
Previous business experience

MALAYSIA
TRUSTHWORTHY
PROFESIONAL
WORKING AT PRICE WATER HOUSE AS
ACCOUNTANT
FINANCIAL MANAGER AT XYLOPHONE
COMPANY
ACCOUNTANT AT BANK RAKYAT FOR
5YEARS

MARKETING MANAGER

Name of the partners

MUHAMMAD BAIHAQI BIN ABDUL HANAN

Identity card number


Permanent address

NO 16 JALAN SUASANA 2/8B


BANDAR TUN HUSSEIN ONN

Email address

43200, CHERAS, SELANGOR


BYEBYE_XYLOPHONE@GMAIL.COM

Telephone number

016-9014423

Date of birth
Age
Marital status
Academic qualifications

BACHELOR IN MARKETING

Course attended

MARKETING COURSE BY MITI

Skills

GOOD COMMUNICATION AND WRITING


SKILLS
GOOD TIME MANAGEMENT AND
ORGANIZATIONAL SKILLS
GOOD IN COMPUTER LITERACY WITH

Experience
Present occupation
Previous business experience

WORD PROCESSING SKILLS.


MARKETING MANAGER AT AEON
MARKETING MANAGER AT XYLOPHONE
COMPANY
ASSISSTANT MARKETING MANAGER.

OPERATION MANAGER
Name of the partners

Nur Syafiqah Bt. Shaiful Haslan

Identity card number

881224085652

Permanent address

No.21, Jalan 5, Taman Sungai Tinggi, 34800,

Email address

Trong, Perak Darul Ridzuan.


Cikfiqa93@gmail.com

Telephone number

0134076799

Date of birth

24.12.1988

Age

25

Marital status

Single

Academic qualifications

Bachelor in Operation Management UiTM

Course attended

Diploma in Business Studies (Insurance) UiTM


Course of Operation Administrative by MARA,

Skills

Entrepreneurship Course by MITI


Know a variety of kuih bahulu recipes.
Good communication and writing skills

Experience

Certificate in Baking and Pastry.


Working as operation executive in Kellys Cake

Present occupation

House for a year.


Operations executive in BAHULUS HOUSE.

Previous business experience

Selling bahulu, cupcakes and cakes for birthday,


engagement & wedding.

2.0

ADMINISTRATIVE PLAN

3.0

ADMINISTRATION PLAN

Administration is the most important thing when open up a business. It is to ensure the business
run smoothly. The performance, growth and survival of the business depend on managerial
skills and capabilities. The manager should have the administration function such as planning,
controlling, organizing, and leading the company. The task of administration manager is to set
the employees salaries, protect the employees welfare compensation and fringe benefits,
recruiting, provide the furniture and fitting in the office to ensure the employee comfortable
working environment. The administration task also including plan and set the objective or goals
of the business and ensure the company achieve the goals that have been set successfully. The
administration also has to arrange the organizational structure, do a working schedule, and
calculate all budgets relating to administration department.

Besides, the administration also responsible to ensure the partnership and the employees get
the acceptable salaries like stated in the agreement and take care about employee welfare such
as SOCSO, EPF, bonuses and leaves such as medical leaves, emergency leaves, maternity
leaves and annual leaves. Thus, in Bahulus House Enterprise we see administration function as
a vital task where it compresses all the elements to make sure the effectiveness in terms of
performing organization activities. Our company, Bahulus House Enterprise, which will focus in
distribution and selling of fruit pickles, see that Malaysian demand on fruit pickles are
dramatically increases day by day. By looking this as business opportunity, we chose to create
this company that not only focusing in domestic demand but also create new products from the
fruit pickles that can give varieties of choices to the customer.

VISION

2.1

To become another one of the bumiputra company that produce products and services
that can fulfilled the want of the customer thus become one of the monopolist of the

industry by open up more of our franchise in Malaysia.


Bahulus House Enterprise will strive in creating an efficient and effective in terms of the
operation management and becoming a multinational company in 10 years from the date
it establish.

2.2

MISSION

Our mission is to get more profit by supplying different kind of Bahulu in whole Bangsar
area and widen our territory to all over state in south of Malaysia such as Johor, Melaka

and Negeri Sembilan.


Efficient in term of handling the operation of administrative that occurs to avoid waste.
Especially, when it involved with financial resources, labor, equipment and capital that

we have invested.
We also will alert and aware regarding the feedback from the customers. We believed
that this is a medium where we can improve and upgrade the products and the services
by time to time.

2.3

OBJECTIVE

1. Our objectives are to ensure the business is running smoothly according to the business
plan through planning, organizing, leading and controlling from the Administration
Department. From that, our business will run effective and efficient because we have a
schedule to do the task, duties and responsibilities.
2. Other than that, to ensure our business is easy to understand by the partner and
workers. It is because, when Administration Department have an organizational
structure, our partner and workers are easy to understand from whom they need to
submit the report and for whom they need to refer if have any problems.
3. Lastly, is to make our business looking more attractive. It is because the Administration
Department has their own allocation to purchase anything but it must relate with the
Administration Department. Administration Department cannot over expense, if that
happen it will lead loss to the business. By having Administration Department, it can
control and manage expenses.

2.4

ORGANIZATIONAL DEPARTMENT

ALIA NAJIHA BT KHAIRON


ZAMANI
(GENERAL MANAGER)

IFFAH DIYANAH BT
JANTAN (FINANCIAL
MANAGER)

NURIMANI BT
YUSOFF
(MARKETING
MANAGER)

NUR SYAFIQAH BT MOHD ASHRAF


SHAIFUL HASLAN
BIN RUSLI
(OPERATION (ADMINISTRATIVE
MANAGER)
MANAGER)

2.5 JOB DESCRIPTION


POSITION

JOB DESCRIPTION
To form the objectives, planning strategies and monitor the
organization policies and also as mastermind in an

organization.
To plan and monitor the strategic progress of the business
To maintain good communications skill and relationship
government, private sector, customer and also financial

GENERAL MANAGER

ADMINISTRATION
MANAGER

MARKETING MANAGER

institution.
Ensure all activities to run smoothly using the proper

procedure.
Able to cooperate and interact with people.
To carry out interview for workers and to evaluate the

workers performance.
Ensure that all the business objective will be achieve.
To plan administration system and ensure it become

efficient and effective.


Help the general manager manage and plan systematic

management.
To identify the marketing target, current market and

determine the strategy which is suitable to be used.


To prepared marketing analysis and observe the strategic

location to expand the business.


Doing consistent promotions ensure the sales reach the

objectives.
To find out the steps and effort needed to be done
systematically to smoothly increase in the sales.

Arrange the set of services and education that will be offer.


To ensure the flow stock runs smoothly without having any

OPERATION MANAGER

shortage in the supply stock.


To ensure the quality of product.
Plan out the program that will be done
Prepared cash flow, trading profit and loss account and also

the balance sheet for the company.


To manage all financial management.
To handle the administration, operations and marketing

expenses in order for the business to be financially stable.


Responsible to the entire activities that involves the

LABOUR WORKERS

company finance.
Loading and unloading stocks.
Packaging products.

CASHIER

Manage daily sales transactions.


Manage and arrange stock at premise.

To deliver the product to the customer by companys

FINANCIAL MANAGER

DRIVER

2.6

vehicle.

POSITION AND NUMBER OF STAFF

POSITION
General Manager
Administration Manager

NUMBER OF STAFF
1
1

Marketing Manager
Operation Manager
Financial Manager
Labor Worker
Cashier
Driver

1
1
1
3
1
1
10

TOTAL

2.7

JOB SPECIFICATION
POSITION

JOB SPECIFICATION
A degree and or diploma holder in business,
marketing and management from UiTM or other

GENERAL MANAGER

university.
Minimum 5 years experiences in management

position.
Experts in
controlling.

planning,

leading,

managing

and

ADMINISTRATION MANAGER

MARKETING MANAGER

OPERATION MANAGER

Good commands in Malay and English.


Good computer knowledge and skill.
Good interaction in overall level.
Degree or diploma in Human Resource Management

from UiTM or other university.


Minimum 3 years experiences of working in the

related field.
Goods commands in Malay and English, both written

and spoken.
Possessed good computer knowledge and skill.
Degree or diploma holder in marketing.
Minimum 3 years experiences.
Good commands in Malay and English.
Ability to develop marketing plan and strategies.
Degree or diploma holder in operational

manufacturing management.
Minimum 3 years experiences.
Good interpersonal and communication skill and able
to work independently and computer literate.

FINANCIAL MANAGER
LABOUR WORKER

CASHIER

DRIVER

Degree or diploma in accountancy or finance.


Minimum experience in accounting or financial

management.
High skill in cash flow management and familiar with

micro office.
STPM or SPM level.
Healthy body.
STPM or SPM level.
Experience in public communication.
Good commands in Malay and English
STPM or SPM level.
Having B, D and E licenses.
3 years experiences.

or

2.8

OFFICE LAYOUT

Our office is located at 18 Lorong Maarof, Taman Bangsar, 59000 Kuala Lumpur, Federal
Territory of Kuala Lumpur.
The reason why we choose this place is because this area is very strategic place due to the
location which is in Bangsar. This new business hub will be new focus for investors and public
since it has easy accessibility well connected via linked to major highways because it is
strategic as near with residential area, market and other shops or restaurant. It is also near to
the main road and Bangsars LRT station. This will make people easy to come and become
public spots. At this location also near to the suppliers for our bahulu production.
Our office is up floor of our shop which including General Manager Room, Administration Room,
Marketing Manager Room, Operational Manager room and Financial Manager Room. We have
also done the renovation in our office to ensure our workers feel comfortable. We provide good
condition in our office such as computer, table and chair, sets of sofa and artificial plant. We also
bought fixture and fitting, office equipment, air-conditioner and other to ensure our business
effective, efficiency and run smoothly.

For the processing place, we just provide tinted glass and fan for give good air circulation. It
looks simple because our operation is just to rebranding finish product and then distributes to
other retailer and also sells it at our shop.
The different environment between our office and others is that we provide all randomized
culture environment to feel the comfort at our office and this will give our employees to feel
overwhelm by working harder for our company.

Toilet

Marketing manager
room

Meeting room

General Manager room

Administration Manager room

Operation Manager
room

Financial Manager room

Stairs

LEGEND
Explanation
table
chair
photocopy machine
1 set of sofa
Meeting table

MANDATORY BENEFIT

2.9

This benefit is very important to our business. It also compulsory gives to the partner and every
staff. This benefit was stated in Employment Act 1955 (Act 265) and regulation.

2.9.1 Employees Provident Fund (EPF)

EPF is compulsory to the employer provided to the every employee which stated in the

Employment Act 1955


Our business will deducted 13% from the employee salary for the contribution.

2.9.2 Social Security Organization (SOCSO)


This benefit is also compulsory gives to the employees. It is because SOCSO give the
protection to the employees from any circumstances like accident before working hour,

during working hour and after working hour.


If any happen to the staff, they may claim from the employer which stated in

Employment Act 1955.


Our business will deducted 2% from the employee salary for the contribution.
2.9.3 Leaves

This benefit also was stated in Employment Act 1955 which the employees may take

leaves for any circumstances which implement by the employer.


Our business provides sick leaves and annual leaves.

2.10

FRINGE BENEFIT

In our business, we also provide to the partner and the staff the fringe benefit. It is to ensure our
partner and staff will be protected and get the benefit. This is some fringe benefit that provided
by our business such as bonus, allowance, annual leave, sick leave, emergency leave, medical
leaves and maternity leaves.
Bonus will give to the partner or staff if they have a good performances in their job. The increase
of the salary will be provided when the business become more consistent and get the profit. For
the annual leave, our business provides for workers work less than 2 years with 8 days, 2 years
until 5 years is 12 days and more than 5 years is 16 days. While for the sick leave we are
provides for workers work less than 2 years with 14 days, 2 years until 5 years with 18 days and
more than 5 years with 22 days. For the emergency leave, we will give the permission to the
staff to leave with the valid reason only such as death, sick, accident and so on.
For the medical leaves any expense will burden by our business if the staff claim for that
particular. The staff should provide the evident such as medical slip. Maternity leaves will be
given to the female staff only. Our business provides 60 days to female staff and she will get the
basic salary. The staff should apply the maternity leaves 4 month before delivery birth.

For the allowance, an allowance would be paid to the workers who work more than certain
number of hours in a month. The allowance paid is RM 2.00 per hour for every additional
number of hours they work.

2.11

2.12

WORKING HOURS

DAY

TIME

Monday Friday
Saturday (Week 1 and 3)

8.00 am 5.00 pm
8.00 am 2.00 pm

ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE

The organizational structure can be say as the backbone of the organizational management.
Where, it showed the hierarchy of responsibilities of the organization itself. It is vital to know the
hierarchy because it can show us who is responsible in each of the operation management.
That includes the administration, finance, marketing and operation. It also make the activities of
the organization become smooth and efficient since we have determine which person will
handle which scope of responsibilities and to whom shall that particular staff report for his or her
progress of work.

For Bahulus House Enterprise, we decided to use functional organization structure. The main
reasons why we choose this structure are list as below.

It can clearly showed the chain of command that make the flow of work become easier

since we know who in charge for a particular department.


It can help the management team directly tackle the problem that arise due to factors of
we have a representatives for each department that will frequently report the progress of

the department.
It will have the manager focus only one department. This can lead to an effective and
efficient work since the manager will focus only one department.

2.13

REMUNERATION FOR ADMINISTRATIVE STAFF

POSITION

NO.

MONTHLY

EPF

SOCSO

AMOUNT

SALARY

CONTRIBUTION

(2%)

(RM)

General Manager

(RM)
2,500

(13%)
325

50

2,875

Administration

1,800

234

36

2,070

Manager
Marketing

1,800

234

36

2,070

Manager
Operation

1,800

234

36

2,070

Manager
Financial Manager

1,800

234

36

2,070

TOTAL

9,700

1,261

194

11,155

2.14

LIST OF OFFICE EQUIPMENT

ITEM
Printer

PRICE/PER UNIT
(RM)
200

Telephone

95

95

Fax

365

365

Photocopy machine

3,688

3,688

Computer

2,500

2,500

6,848

6,848

TOTAL

QUANTITY

TOTAL COST
(RM)
200

2.15

NO
.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

LIST OF FURNITURE, FIXTURE AND FITTING

ITEM
Square table
Office chair
Air conditioner
Executive table + chair
Meeting table + 6 chair
First aid kit
Multipurpose cabinet
Dustbin
Fire extinguisher
Sofa
TOTAL

QUANTITY

PRICE/UNIT

TOTAL COST

5 unit
5 unit
7 unit
1 set
1 set
1 unit
2 unit
1 unit
2 unit
1 set

(RM)
170
60
2200
500
1400
40
400
25
130
999
6,124

(RM)
850
300
15400
500
1400
40
800
25
260
999
20,574

2.16

LIST OF STATIONERY

ITEM
A4 paper
Calculator
Duster
Eraser
File
Glue
Marker pen
Pen
Pencil
Ruler
Rubber stamp
Stamp Pad
Stapler
Total

QUANTITY

COST PER UNIT

TOTAL

5 rim
5
1
5
10
5
1
10
10
5
5
5
5
72

(RM)
8.50
4.90
2.00
0.20
1.50
1.00
2.50
1.20
1.00
0.20
2.00
7.00
1.50
33.20

(RM)
42.50
24.50
2.00
1.00
15.00
5.00
2.50
12.00
10.00
1.00
10.00
35.00
7.50
168.00

2.17

PRE OPERATIONAL BUDGET

ITEM

RM

Business license:
Process

RM 10

Retail shop

RM 100

Processing

RM 400

Lighting billboard (20m 4m)

RM 130

Dustbin

RM 160

Apron

RM 25

Picture

RM

Patil

RM 10

Food handling certificate 6 person

RM 300

Injection book 6 person

RM 30

Injection 6 person
Business registration
Fire insurance
Stamp duties
TOTAL

RM 180

2.18

1338
60
200
10
1608

UTILITIES EXPENSES

ITEM
Water deposit
Electricity deposit

RM
(for 2 months)
100
360

Telephone deposit
Rental deposit

220
6,600
7,280

TOTAL

2.19

BAHULUS HOUSE ENTERPRISE ADMINISTRATIVE BUDGET

Fixed Assets
Items

Expenses

Monthly Expenses

Others Expenses

(RM)
10,000

(RM)

(RM)

Renovation and
construction
Office Equipment
Furniture, fitting and

6,848
20,574

fixture
Salaries
EPF
SOCSO
Water bill
Electricity bill
Telephone bill
Water deposit
Electricity deposit
Telephone deposit
Business Registration &
License
Rental deposit
Stationery
TOTAL

9,700
1,261
194
100
360
220
1608

37,422

11,155

6,600
168
8,888

4.0 MARKETING PLAN

.0. INTRODUCTION TO MARKETING


Marketing can be defined as a satisfying needs and wants through an exchange process. In
addition, marketing also can be defined as the process of planning and executing the
conception, pricing, promotion, and distribution of ideas, goods and services to create exchange
that satisfy individual and organization objectives. One famous marketing expert called
marketing as the creation and delivers of standards of livings. Of course, marketing is one most
important part in running up a business. Without a suitable marketing plan, business may never
achieve its goals and resources such as money, energy and time can be wasted.
Marketing is a key part of business success and we must use marketing plan as a basis
for executing marketing strategy. A marketing plan sets out to clear objectives and lists the
actions that can help us to achieve our target. From the definition of marketing itself, it will not
guarantee sales, but a well-researched and coherent marketing plan will give entrepreneurs a
much better chance of building long-term, profitable relationships in the business. So the task of
marketing department of Bahulus House Enterprise is to fulfil our customers needed, try to
solve the problems effectively if it occurred in our services. At the same time we want to achieve
the targeted profits. A lack of understanding of the marketing concept can result in poorly
developed product that fails to meet the customers needs and wants. This can hamper
marketing efforts and affect sales performance, overall business expansion and progress.
Service differentiation provides our business a longer lasting competitive advantage. The
durability of the strategy tends to make it more attractive.

The basic idea of marketing is basically an exchange activity that takes place between a
business entity and its customer. These customers include individual, business entity, and also
the support organizations. Marketing is a crucial and critical aspect in business and always
referred as the backbone to any business in achieving a profitable outcome.
In our business, we are introducing new product which has never been produced before
and that is the bahulu in selected flavours. Statistically showed that the bahulu is one of the
Malaysian favourite dishes, and we only take the advantage of that by innovatively introducing
different fillings for the bahulu like for example, pineapple jam, strawberry jam, blueberry jam,
chocolate and original flavour. Also colour according to flavour with additional chocolate chips in
the bahulu. Most Malaysian love trying new food or cakes, and our bahulus is definitely worth
trying. Once tried, people will definitely have the urge to try other flavours provided as each and
every flavours that we offered, has its own unique taste. In addition, our product also is the new
modification as the usual bahulu is only with original flavour and ours has different filling inside
and various flavour according to colour with additional chocolate chips. Vast choices of flavours
will contribute to a larger crowd of people because every person has different favourite flavour.
Therefore, introducing the product will not be a problem as bahulu is not a new dish to the
people.

OBJECTIVE

To introduce our cake and services to our customers.


To increase our profits by 10% yearly.
To ensure customers are satisfied with our cakes
To ensure customers buy our bahulu repeatedly
To ensure Bahulus House Enterprise will reach the goals of the target market and our
sales budget.

3.1. PROFILE OF PRODUCT


Bahulus House Enterprise produces a variety of bahulu with a difference categories and
flavours.

3.1.1. PRODUCT DESCRIPTION

The categories of bahulu produces are based on the colour, flavour and fillings inside.
Pineapple jam, strawberry jam, blueberry jam, chocolate and original flavour are under regular
category. While for bahulu with no filling inside are categorized in Bahulu Hujan Panas the
flavour according to colour which are brown-coffee, light green-pandan, pink-strawberry and
purple-blueberry with additional chocolate chips. We package our products by using high quality
plastic (Low Density Polyethylene), plastic container with lids and disposable food container. It is
to make sure the quality of the products are in good condition and easy to use. It also able to
protect the product during the process of transportation, storage, display and sales until the
product is ready for use. Moreover, we also want to create instant recognition of the product.

3.1.1.2.

MARKET ANALYSIS

Market analysis is one of the main factors in marketing. It is a study designed to define a
companys markets, forecast their directions, and how to expand the companys share and
exploit any new trends. Things that include in market analysis are for example, target market,
market size, competition, market share, sale forecast, and marketing strategy.
For our business, our target customer is universal. There is no limitation and specification for
certain people because everyone can enjoy it. Common wants from our customer is regular
bahulu with different fillings inside. Common characteristics of our customer is people that love
simple but satisfying food. Our bahulu is full people need because it is handy and no need
extreme condition for storage as it is not easy to spoil if handle carefully. We will focus on
segmented marketing which we only target particular market segments. In this business, we
only target for those that living in Malaysia.

.2. TARGET MARKET


To ensure that marketing effort fulfil customers needs and wants as well as bring profits, we
have taken steps to identify and focus our effort on a selected group of customers. This is to
ensure that the marketing efforts taken are within our scope and capabilities of our business.
Target market is defined as the group of customers with needs and wants that can be satisfied
by business through supply goods and services. With a clearly defined target audience, it is
much easier to determine where and how to market our company.

After much discussions and planning, we have a specific target market. That being said,
it doesnt mean we only focus on this group of people and ignore others that are not in our
target market, as the other group is our secondary market and could also bring income to our
business.
We have segmented our market based on these three factors, which are geographic,
demographic, and psychographic. Market segmentation is the technique that we apply in order
to identify our market which greatly helps in deciding our target market, finally our business in a
long run. It involves the process of defining and subdividing a large homogenous market into
clearly identifiable segments having similar needs, wants, or demand characteristics. Its
objective is to design a marketing mix that precisely matches the expectations of customers in
the targeted segment. This is because, mistakes in market segmenting may cause business to
lose sales.

Demographic Segmentation

Demographic segmentation consists of dividing the market into groups based on variables such
as age, gender, income, occupations, and health conditions. Our company is located at the town
where the people or customers came from different background or lifestyle. This type of
segmentation helps us to identify the trend that might shape future spending patterns in the
target market. There are a few characteristics of population that has been identified as our
target market. They have different background of education, income, social class and
occupation. This is because the Bangsar area is considered as a big town. The people are from
all level of incomes.

Psychographic Segmentation

Psychographic segmentation divides the market into groups according to customers lifestyle.
Activities, interests, and opinions (AIO) surveys are one tool for measuring lifestyle. It considers
a number of potential influences on buying behavior, including the attitudes, expectations and
activities of consumers. From our research, we identified that our target market is people that
come from all level of incomes from both genders. As we know, we are competing with other
companies and shops in producing bahulu. So, our services are different from others. These
differences can attract customers to come to our company, besides the fact that our product is a
very new and unique product. Because of this reason, we have decided to use only the best
qualities of bahulu and other raw materials. Plus, we also provide the best services at
reasonable prices. All these are important to ensure that our customers are satisfy with our
services.

Behavioural Segmentation

Behavioral segmentation use the unique relationship you have with your customers to have a
very personal conversation. In this segmentation, our target market are those who want to held
any type of events such as wedding or occasional events like Hari Raya and Chinese New Year.
The demand for bahulu during these occasional events normally will increase. During weekend
or school holidays, there are many wedding events being held and this gives us opportunity to
sell our product. Our service includes goodie bags that contain many types of bahulu. Besides
that, at least one day in a week our target would make other types of events such as birthday
party and sometimes once in a year would make annual party. So, there will be an increase in
demand for bahulu with variety of flavors.

3.2.1 EXPECTED TARGET MARKET


To make our product well known, we need to spread our product to our expected target market.
We act as a supplier to expand our product on a certain places. Below is the list of our expected
target market:

CUSTOMERS OUTLET
Suppliers
Individual customers
Shop near Bangsar
Supermarkets
School in Bangsar
TOTAL

PERCENTAGE (%)
40
25
20
10
5
100

3.3 MARKET SIZE


Market size can be defined the numbers of buyers and sellers in a certain market from the
target market. The target market for our business is targeted to all types of people that have
different backgrounds of educations, income, social-class, occupation and races. Our main
business is located in Bangsar, Kuala Lumpur.
The population in Bangsar, Kuala Lumpur is 120,000.The price per product to be offered is
depending on the quantity of cakes per packet from the variety of flavours.
Product Selling Price:
Type of Bahulu
i) Regular (original)
= Fixed cost +Variable cost + Mark up
= RM0.20 + RM0.80 + RM1.20
= RM2.20
ii) Regular (Fillings)
= Fixed cost + Variable Cost + Mark up
= RM0.30 + RM0.80 + RM 1.20
= RM2.30
iii) Hujan Panas
= Fixed cost + Variable Cost + Mark up
= RM0.40 + RM0.80 + RM 1.20

= RM2.40

Total customer per year = 45,000


Estimate Demand

= 40,000

Target Market

= 40,000

Market Share

= 10%

Market size = Quantity per person X Price per unit X Target market
Based on this, we estimate that a customer will spent around :
RM5 per unit year,
Market size = 15 X RM0.20 X 40,000
= RM120 000

In a year duration , we estimate that:


Sales per year

= 10% X RM120 000


= RM 12,000

3.4 COMPETITION
Basically, competitors often defined as other firms or independent entities that offer similar
services or goods in the marketplace. Knowing the competitors and what they are offering is
very significant in setting up a new business. It will trigger us enhance our products, services
and marketing. Other than that, it will allow us to set our prices competitively and help us to
respond to rival marketing campaigns with our own initiatives and efforts. Currently there are a
lot of bahulu shops existed in the surrounding marketplace which means a lot of rivals existed.
In business, a company in the same industry or a similar industry which offers a similar product
or service is assumed to be the competitor. As an entrepreneur, competition is positive way for
our company to improve the business that will help us to stay on focus of our business. We can
also identify the strengths and weaknesses of our services. The presence of one or more
competitors can reduce the prices of goods and services as the companies attempt to gain a
larger market share as it tries to attract more customers. Competition also requires companies
to become more efficient in order to reduce costs and other expenditures. The competition
analysis is important because it helps us to understand more on the competition and thus help
us to prepare a blueprint for a strategic business plan.
Based on our research, we knew that every competitor has their own strengths and
weaknesses. So, we have engraved more in order to move a step ahead in order to compete
with both new entrants to our market and current competitors. Therefore, we will create
marketing strategies that take advantages of our competitors' weaknesses, and improve our
own business performance. Assessing the threats posed by the competitors is important in
order to manage our business successfully. Below are the lists of our current potential
competitors:

Al-Hikmatul Food Enterprise


35, PersiaranSenawang 7,
Senawang New Industrial Park,
70400 Seremban, NSDK.

Classico Bahulu Sdn Bhd


No. 11, Persiaran Senawang 5,
Senawang New Industrial Park,
70400 Seremban, NSDK.

3.4.1. COMPETITORS SWOT ANALYSIS


3.4.1
Al-Hikmatul Food Enterprise
3.4.2

STRENGHTS

3.4.3

Opened for 24 hours


Stable financial background
Comfortable cafe
Had open 6 years ago until now
3.4.4
3.4.5
3.4.6

3.4.8

OPPORTUNITIES

WEAKNESSES

Very unreasonable price


Do not have up to date equipment
Do not have special treatment
Do not have variation of flavor

3.4.7

Growing dining out market


Growing fast food market
A new emerging and development
market
New potential in Malaysia market

THREATS

More health conscious customer


Threat from local competitors in same
area
Global economic recession
Playing in mature and saturated
industry

3.4.9
3.4.10

Classico Bahulu Sdn Bhd


3.4.11 STRENGTHS

Opened everyday
Have membership card
Have polite workers
Have cheaper price
Had open 2 years ago until now

3.4.12 WEAKNESSES

3.4.13 OPPORTUNITIES

3.4.15

Competition weaknesses
New healthier menu item
Local Urban Community
Marketing
Initiative
Government backing

3.4.17
3.4.18
3.4.19
3.4.20
3.4.21
.4.2. COMPANYS SWOT ANALYSIS
3.4.22

The shop is not well manageable


Less quality of product
Not strategic location
Lack of quality and services

3.4.14 THREATS

3.4.16

Changing consumer eating habits


Price wars
Exposing to rises in the cost of
cassava and dairy products.
Taxation

3.4.23 STRENGHTS

Have many variety of flavor of snack


Have a special service from workers
Supply for occasional event

Provide a comfort facilities to customer


High quality of unique product
Provide delivery
3.4.25

3.4.24 WEAKNESSES

3.4.26

3.4.27 OPPORTUNITIES

3.4.29
3.4.31

Co-branding with other manufacturers


of food and drink
Global demand of crispy chips via
suppliers
Increase in online ordering market
Changing customer tastes
Change in population age-structure

3.4.32
3.4.33
3.4.34
3.4.35
3.4.36
3.4.37
3.4.38
3.4.39
3.4.40
3.4.41
3.4.42
3.4.43
3.4.44

3.4.45 3.5 MARKET SHARE


3.4.46

Do not opened 24 hours


Do not have membership card
Undifferentiated of products and
services
Market position
Weak brands

3.4.28 THREATS

3.4.30

Market entry of many competitors and


copycat brands
Seasonal demand
Low levels of suppliers loyalty
New competition in the market,possibly
with new products and or services

3.4.47

3.4.48 COMPETITOR

3.4.49 MARKET SHARE

NO

3.4.50 PROFITS

(%)

3.4.513.4.52 Al-Hikmatul Food Enterprise

(RM)

3.4.53 53

3.4.54 1 656 250

3.4.57 22

3.4.58 687 500

3.4.61 25

3.4.62 468 750

3.4.64 100

3.4.65 3 125 000

1.
3.4.553.4.56 Classico Bahulu Enterprise
2.
3.4.593.4.60 Bahulu Dbayu
3.
3.4.63 TOTAL

3.4.66 Market share in strategic management and marketing is the percentage or proportion
of the total available market or market segment that is being serviced by a company.
It also refers to the estimated potential sales of the business after taking into
consideration the market size and competitors influences. BAHULUS HOUSE has
done some research and our market share depends on it. From the observations that
we made, seems like we have good potential to do this business. This is because we
find that some of our competitors do not provide good services and less quality for
their bahulu. Based on random survey that we made, almost all the feedback that we
got were positive. About 8 over 10 people like our bahulu taste. Many people would
like to try our product and said that this product is more delicious and has high quality
compared from other bahulu products.
3.4.67 Below is the market share that we have estimated before and after the
entrance of Bahulus House Enterprise:
3.4.68
3.4.69 Table above shows the market share before the entrance of Bahulus House
Enterprise
3.4.70
3.4.71
3.4.72
3.4.73
3.4.74
3.4.75

3.4.76
3.4.77

3.4.78 COMPETITOR

NO

3.4.80 PROFIT (RM)

(%)

3.4.81 3.4.82 Al-Hikmatul Food


1.

3.4.79 MARKET SHARE

3.4.83 45

3.4.84 1 718 750

3.4.87 25

3.4.88 781 250

3.4.91 20

3.4.92 625 000

3.4.95 10

3.4.96

3.4.98 100

3.4.99 3 125 000

Enterprise

3.4.85 3.4.86 Classico Bahulu Sdn Bhd


2.
3.4.89 3.4.90 Bahulu DBayu
3.
3.4.93 3.4.94 Bahulu House Enterprise
4.
3.4.97 TOTAL
3.4.100
3.4.101
3.4.102

Table above shows the market share after the entrance of Bahulus House
Enterprise

3.4.103

Market share before entrance of Bahulu's House Enterprise

3rd Qtr; 20%

1st Qtr; 55%


2nd Qtr; 25%

3.4.104
3.4.105
3.4.106
3.4.107
3.4.108
3.4.109
3.4.110
3.4.111
3.4.112
3.4.113
3.4.114
3.4.115
3.4.116
3.4.117
3.4.118
3.4.119
3.4.120
3.4.121
3.4.122

3.6 SALES FORECAST

3.4.123

This is important in order to measure the profit, loss or achieve breakeven by

company. Besides that, it also can be used to decide employment requirement


levels. The expected sales of our product for our customer are shown below:
3.4.124

3.4.125

MONTH

TYPE OF
PRODUCT

3.4.126
UNIT

3.4.127

3.4.128

PRICE PER

VALUE
(RM)

UNIT
(RM)
3.4.129
January

3.4.130

Original

3.4.131

Fillings

3.4.132

Hujan Panas

3.4.133
30,567
3.4.134
35,974
3.4.135
37,780

3.4.137
RM0.20
3.4.138
RM0.30
3.4.139
RM0.40

3.4.140

RM

6,113
3.4.141

RM

10,792
3.4.142

RM

15,112
3.4.143

=RM

3.4.136
=104,321

3.4.144
February

3.4.145

Original

3.4.146

Fillings

3.4.147

Hujan Panas

3.4.148
32,386
3.4.149
38,074

32,017

3.4.152
RM0.20
3.4.153
RM0.

35,780

March

3.4.160

Original

3.4.161

Fillings

3.4.162

Hujan Panas

40

3.4.151
=106,240

3.4.154

3.4.163

3.4.167

33,553
3.4.164
39,025
3.4.165
36,790

RM0.20
3.4.168
RM0.30
3.4.169
RM0.40

Original

April

3.4.177

Fillings

3.4.178

Hujan Panas

3.4.179
34,566
3.4.180
40,999
3.4.181
37,120

3.4.191

Original

May

3.4.192

Fillings

3.4.193

Hujan Panas

3.4.194

=112,685
3.4.195
35,786
3.4.196
41,763
3.4.197
38,657
3.4.198
=116,206

3.4.157

RM

14,312
3.4.158

=RM

3.4.170

RM

6,710
3.4.171

RM

11,707
3.4.172

RM

14,716
=RM

33,133
3.4.183
RM0.20
3.4.184
RM0.30
3.4.185
RM0.40

3.4.182
3.4.190

11,422

3.4.173

=109,368
3.4.176

RM

32,211

3.4.166

3.4.175

RM

6,477
3.4.156

RM0.30

3.4.150

3.4.159

3.4.155

3.4.174
3.4.186
6,913
3.4.187

RM0.20
3.4.200
RM0.30
3.4.201
RM0.40

RM

12,299
3.4.188

RM

14,848
3.4.189

3.4.199

RM

=RM

34,060
3.4.202
RM
7,157
3.4.203

RM

12,528
3.4.204

RM

15,462
3.4.205
35,147

=RM

3.4.206

3.4.207

Original

June

3.4.208

Fillings

3.4.209

Hujan Panas

3.4.210

3.4.214

36,000
3.4.21142,0
00
3.4.212
39,000

RM0.20
3.4.215
RM0.30
3.4.216
RM0.40

3.4.213
3.4.221

3.4.222

Original

July

3.4.223

Fillings

3.4.224

Hujan Panas

=117,000
3.4.225
36,500
3.4.226
42,500
3.4.227
39,500

3.4.229
RM0.20
3.4.230
RM0.30
3.4.231
RM0.40

3.4.236
August

3.4.237

Original

3.4.238

Fillings

3.4.239

Hujan Panas

38,000
3.4.241
43,000
3.4.242
40,000

RM0.20
3.4.245
RM0.30
3.4.246
RM0.40

3.4.243
3.4.252

Original

Septembe

3.4.253

Fillings

3.4.254

Hujan Panas

3.4.255
38,567
3.4.256
43,978
3.4.257
40,456

3.4.259
RM0.20
3.4.260
RM0.30
3.4.261
RM0.40

3.4.258
3.4.266
October

3.4.267

Original

3.4.268

Fillings

3.4.269

Hujan Panas

=123,001
3.4.270
39,000
3.4.271
43,999
3.4.272
41,765
3.4.273

RM

12,600
3.4.219

RM

15,600
=RM

35,400
3.4.232
RM
7,300
3.4.233

RM

12,750
3.4.234

RM

15,800
=RM

35,850
3.4.247
RM
7,600
3.4.248

RM

12,900
3.4.249

RM

16,000
3.4.250
=RM
36,500

=121,000
3.4.251

3.4.218

3.4.235
3.4.244

RM

7,200

3.4.220

3.4.228
=118,500
3.4.240

3.4.217

3.4.262
7,713
3.4.263

RM0.20
3.4.275
RM0.30
3.4.276
RM0.40

RM

13,193
3.4.264

RM

16,182
3.4.265

3.4.274

RM

=RM

37,088
3.4.277
RM
7,800
3.4.278

RM

13,199
3.4.279

RM

16,706
3.4.280

=RM

=124,764
3.4.281

3.4.282

Original

November

3.4.283

Fillings

3.4.284

Hujan Panas

3.4.285
40,005
3.4.286
44,123
3.4.287
41,989

37,705
3.4.289
RM0.20
3.4.290
RM0.30
3.4.291
RM0.40

3.4.288
3.4.296

3.4.297

Original

December

3.4.298

Fillings

3.4.299

Hujan Panas

=126,117
3.4.300
45,878
3.4.301
48,345
3.4.302
43,767

3.4.312
TOTAL

3.4.314

3.4.304
RM0.20
3.4.305
RM0.30
3.4.306
RM0.40

3.4.303

3.4.307

=137,990
3.4.316

3.4.317

3.4.315

3.4.322

3.4.323

3.4.324

3.4.328
2015
3.4.334
3.4.335
3.4.336
3.4.337
3.4.338
3.4.339
3.4.340
3.4.341

RM

13,236
3.4.294

RM

16,553
=RM

37,790
3.4.308
RM
9,175
3.4.309

RM

14,504
3.4.310

RM

17,506
3.4.311=RM 41,185
3.4.318

3.4.325
3.4.326
RM
645,000

3.4.321

TOTAL

3.4.293

3.4.319
RM
428,086

TOTAL
2014
3.4.327

RM

8,001

3.4.295

3.4.313
2013
3.4.320

3.4.292

3.4.329

3.4.330

3.4.331

3.4.332
3.4.333
RM
980,890

3.4.342
3.4.343
3.4.344
3.4.345

SALES FORECAST FOR CURRENT YEAR, SECOND AND THIRD YEAR

3.4.346
3.4.347
3.4.348
3.4.349
3.4.350
3.4.351
3.4.352
3.4.353
3.4.354
3.5 MARKETING STRATEGY
3.5.1

A business marketing strategy is the single biggest factor which determines the
success or failure of once business. Marketing strategy is a business's marketing
policy, usually outlined in a formal marketing plan. The marketing strategy usually
meshes with the company's corporate image and product brands. Marketing tactics
are some of the activities that carry out the marketing strategy. Each promotion tool
has unique characteristics and costs.
3.5.2

Marketing strategies are generally concerned with marketing mix principles,

also known as the 4 Ps. It is used by business to assist in pursuing the businesss
objectives.
3.5.3

The 4 Ps in marketing strategy are:

i.

Product strategy

ii.

Price strategy

iii.

Place or distribution strategy

iv.

Promotion strategy

3.5.4
1. Product/Services Strategy
3.5.5
3.5.6 Brand
3.5.7 Our product named

Bahulus

House

which

may

refer

to

an

informal manufacture which offering traditional cake in modern way and made-toorder food. Just by recognize our brand, obviously people may know what we are
going to serve for them when they come to our manufacture. In addition, our brand
motto Experienced colourful feelings here is an attraction because it will make
people wondering what the difference between our bahulu and other bahulu in
market. Otherwise, we also supply our product to occasional event, party, wedding
ceremony and some certain supermarket when have a demand.
3.5.8
3.5.9 Quality
3.5.10 Quality of a product can be a major positioning tool for a business. We can
convince our customer due to our quality of product by maintaining the taste. For
example, the taste of the Bahulu Hujan Panas and the regular one will keep
maintain and sustain whenever customer want. Nowadays we know that some
supplier could be bias by cheating the customer on the quality of the ingredients
being used. By using low quality ingredients which is cheaper than high quality
ingredients and sell the product with unreasonable price in order just to gain more
profit but forgot the quality of product.

So our company has held a loyalty to

customer by not cheating them and takes any advantages by using high quality
ingredients at reasonable price. Other than that, for supplying we used effectiveness
alternative by using machine to produce our product instead of hiring some
employee. From that, our customers demand cannot be delay and punctually be on
time.
3.5.11
3.5.12 Design
3.5.13 Product design or service package plays an important role in satisfying and
delighting the target market. Our product can be classify as a food businesses and
more related to service to the customer. In fact, we also supply our products to
demander especially for occasional event on Hari Raya, wedding ceremony and
party. Our company have been trained to respect customer and set in mind that
customer is always right. So we handle all the order with care to keep it from damage
because we are supplying cakes which is in soft texture. Other than that, we also
provide packaging cakes for wedding ceremony which is usually make as a gift to the

guest when there has any request. This can be called as a one package instead of
us supplies the bahulu.
3.5.14
3.5.15

Packaging
3.5.16
Protection
3.5.17 The primary function of packaging is to protect the product during the
process of transportation, storage, display and sales until the product is ready
for use. Since our products is going to be supply to certain supermarket,
occasional events, wedding ceremony and party, protection is one of the
important thing to handle our product. So we choose transparent plastics as
our packager. In addition, it is easiest way for the customer to see and satisfy

when they wanted to buy our products.


3.5.18
Product differentiation
3.5.19 As we know in market, each product has their own identities and
specialties to attract customers. Include of their packaging and tasting. Same
goes with our product. Since our product is bahulu, we know that all
customers from other races in Malaysia can eat and accept our products
because it is a typical cake but what we concerned is the quality of our
products. Good packaging has the power to create instant recognition of the
product. For the packaging, we have our own sticker that contain our
company details such as address, contact number, e-mail, logo and halal
certificate.
3.5.20
3.5.21

Attractive to customer
3.5.22 The packaging of the product may be the sellers final chance to
influence customers. The main packaging we used a high quality plastic (Low
Density Polyethylene). It is to make sure the quality of the products are in
good condition and can be stored for a long period of time and can prevent
bahulu from get eaten by insects. We also used plastic container with lids and
disposable food container to maintain the quality of bahulu. Besides, for the
request from customer for gifts or special occasions, we used colorful and

variety design of paper bags or goodie bags for the packaging. This is our
strategy to attract customers attention.
3.5.23
3.5.24
3.5.25 Labelling
3.5.26 Labelling performs several functions such as identifying, grading, describing
or even promoting the product. Label is one of the important thing that consumer
have to take attention. Eventually, our product is classified as a food, so we must put
the expiring date as guidance to consumer from eating a damage food that would be
a food poisoning to consumer. In addition, we also put all the ingredients and content
label at the package to ensure customers about the healthiest of our product which
not be made from artificial ingredients. It is safe for the children to eat our products.
The more important thing is the halal logo that certificate from JAKIM which is can
convince the consumer especially Muslim to purchase our products. This is to ensure
all the ingredients that we are used is from food standardization and not made from
non-halal ingredients that could be make sensitivity of Muslim consumer.
3.5.27 After sale services
3.5.28 Since our products is bahulu, the market sale is consistent because its food
and usually ate by all customer from any races and ages. Our bahulu can serve as
alternative food for tea time, supper and especially for people that do not have
enough time for breakfast. This shows that our product is useful during urgent time
and they need on-the-spot breakfast. Based on our market sale, usually demand is
higher when it comes to occasional day such as Hari Raya. For Muslim who is busy
they often make a last minute preparation. So, they only buy instant food such as
bahulu. Therefore, we provide many flavors to make varieties for customers.
2. Price strategy
3.5.29 The definite meaning of the price of a product or service is the amount of
money charged to the customer for a particular purchase. Our financial objectives
when talking about price will be coined on how much money we intend to make from
a product, how much we can sell, and what market share will get in relation to
competitors. Objectives such as these and how a business generates profit in
comparison to the cost of production need to be taken into account when selecting
the right pricing strategy. There are several pricing strategies, namely, cost based

pricing, value based pricing, and competition based pricing. Each one of these has
their own pros and cons based on the product or service offered itself. For our
company, we have decided to imply the cost based pricing strategy.
3.5.30 Cost-based Pricing
3.5.31 Cost based pricing is the simplest and most commonly used pricing strategy.
Cost-based pricing is based on the total cost of the product or service plus a
standard mark-up. This involves setting a price by adding a fixed amount or
percentage to the cost of making or buying the product. In some ways this is quite
an old-fashioned and somewhat discredited pricing strategy, but like being stated
above, it is still widely used. This is also one the factor why we chose this pricing
strategy for our product, the most simplest but reliable and popular used even by big
companies worldwide.
3.5.32

The mark-up is the profit margin that is desired from the sale of the

product. The decision on the percentage mark-up is made based on certain factors.
Firstly, we have to know the average profit margin in the industry for our product. For
example, for our product which is a food product, the margin for food business is not
less than 35% of the selling price. Secondly, we have to take into account the
number and strength of competitors in the same area or same industry. For example,
for our company, since we are competing with only two other competitors, even our
company is a new company or the newcomer in the area, we may not have to reduce
our price. Thus, how high should the mark-up of our product percentage be? That
largely depends on the normal competitive practice in a market and also whether the
resulting price is acceptable to customers.
3.5.33 An example of cost-based pricing, where a business wishes to ensure that it
makes an additional profit on top of the unit cost of production is illustrated below:
3.5.34 Unit cost
3.5.36 Mark-up
3.5.38 Selling

3.5.35 RM100
3.5.37 50%
3.5.39 RM150

price
3.5.40
3.5.41 Cost-based pricing is often used as a guide in pricing. The offering
price is vice versa, may be lower or higher. This is also the result of other factors
such as customers willingness to pay for the product or service, pressures other
competitors, and the supply and demand factor. However the lowest price of our
product is determined by the unit cost of the product. We have taken into

consideration if the price lowers than the cost per unit will result in a loss for our
company. We also chose this pricing strategy to utilize this strategy intelligently to
penetrate the market. Besides that, we also confident that sales of our products can
cover loss on the sales of the particular product. Other factors that can contribute to
the pricing include economic conditions, government regulations, social concerns,
and consumer groups.
3.5.42
3.5.43 The main advantage of cost-based pricing is that selling prices are
relatively easy to calculate. If the mark-up percentage is applied consistently across
product ranges, then the business can also predict more reliably what the overall
profit margin will be. Some other advantages of the cost based pricing are in term of
flexibility whereby we can add a different percentage to different product lines.
Besides, if the costs of our product go up, it is easy to adjust the prices thus reducing
the loss in a long run plus it is easy for our marketer to defend the pricing and last but
not least it can suit a manufacturer with scalable production based on demand.
3.5.44 However, there are also disadvantages to this pricing strategy. Among
the disadvantages are it ignores product demand or the influence price may have on
demand and also what other competitors are doing with their pricing. Furthermore,
the most obvious disadvantage of this strategy is if the costs of our product increase,
so must the price. The name of this pricing strategy is self-explanatory where it is
based on the cost of the product itself. That is why the cost of our product is directly
proportional to the price of the product.
3.5.45 Another approach that we have taken into consideration is the pricing
tactic as different tactics can help us attract more customers and maximize our
profits. First, discounting offering specially-reduced prices can be a powerful tool.
This could be a clearance discount to sell old stock, a discount for making multiple
purchases of the same or similar products, or we could offer bulk discounts to
encourage larger orders. We thought that this tactic will enable us to make more
profit through lower costs.
3.5.46 Secondly, the odd value pricing or the psychological pricing. Using the
tactic of selling products for RM 9.99 instead of RM10 can be useful if price is an
essential part of customers buying decisions. Some customers perceive odd value
prices like this as being more attractive.
3.5.47 Another tactic is the loss leader. This involves selling a product at a
low or even loss-making price. Although we may not make a profit selling this
product, we could attract customers who will also buy other, more profitable products.

3.5.48 .

Next, the penetration. This tactic starts at a low price and gaining

market share before competitors catch up. Once we have a loyal customer base, we
should be able to find ways to raise prices later. This tactic seems very convenient to
our company as we are trying to penetrate the market as a new company.
3.5.49

Lastly, the tactic of raising or lowering prices. We are well aware that

there will be times when we need to change our prices. There are two key questions
we will try to answer. First, what effect will the price change have on the volume of
sales, and second, what will the effect be on the profit per sale? When we Increase
the prices, we can improve our profitability even though our sales volume may drop.
If we are increasing our prices, we will always explain to our customers why we are
doing it. We can use the price change as an opportunity to re-emphasize the benefits
we offer.
3.5.50 There are also ways that we can hide price increases. For example,
we might introduce new, higher-priced products or services and make older, cheaper
ones obsolete lower the specification and our costs while maintaining the same price
but we will be aware that hiding price increases can risk adverse reactions from our
customers if they realize what we are doing.
3.5.51 In contrast, the reducing prices, we know that we should never take
the decision to lower prices lightly. Low prices often go hand-in-hand with poorquality service. This is not the image we want to create for our business?
3. Distribution Strategy
3.5.52 For product-focused companies, establishing the most appropriate
distribution strategies is a major key to success, defined as maximizing sales and
profits. Place represents the location where a product can be purchased. It is often
referred as the distribution channel. It includes any physical store as well as virtual
stores on the Internet. Distribution strategy is aimed at establishing a structured and
controllable distribution system to ensure the smoothness of transferring the products
to its target customers. As we are manufacturing and selling our products on our own
without any intermediaries, it can be considered that our distribution channel is from
manufactured to consumer after distributed to the wholesalers and retailers. Our
strategies are involved in many areas which are through the wholesalers then being
distributed to the retailers like grocery shops in one housing area and finally being
distributed directly to the customers.
3.5.53
3.5.54 Manufacturer

customer

3.5.55
1. Direct to consumer
3.5.56

First, we sell and manufactured our products which are bahulu directly

to the consumer which are the one who pays to consume the goods and services
produced for satisfy their needs and wants. When we directly sell to the consumer,
there has no intermediary level and there are not involved the retailers and the
wholesalers. Even the consumers will having their own choice and may choose all
varieties in flavor besides, buying in large numbers of item that we had provided. By
dealing directly with consumers, manufacturers are able to remain in business. We
choose this type of distribution because we are providing fresh and clean food every
day to satisfy everyones needs and wants.
3.5.57 .
3.5.58 Manufacturer

retailer

customer

3.5.59
2. Selling through retailers
3.5.60

Apart from that, we had manufactured our bahulu to the one

intermediary level, the retailers which are a business or person that sells goods to
the consumer, as opposed to a wholesaler or supplier, who normally sell their goods
to another business so that we can achieve the aim of expanding the coverage,
increasing the exposure, capturing the market and boosting the brand-name of its
merchandise within a relatively short time. They act as an intermediary link between
the manufacturers and the consumers of goods. But, the selection of the number and
location of retailers depend on the coverage area intended by our manufacturer,
Bahulus House Enterprise. Even, we can have discovering and grasping real market
demand when dealing with the retailers. So, as the good strategy we had discover the
retailers in all main area in Malaysia so that the consumers in all area can know our
products through the retailers who sell our bahulu with buying our product when going
to the retailers shops. So, our brand product will be having the good feedbacks from
Malaysian food market.
3.5.61
3.5.62
3.5.63
3.5.64
3.5.65 Manufacturer

wholesaler

customer

3.5.66
3. Selling through wholesalers
3.5.67 Apart from that, we had prefer to sell our bahulu to wholesalers as
the middlemen who operates between the producers (from whom they purchase

goods) and the retailers (to whom they sell goods) as well as

referring to any

individual or business firm selling goods in relatively large quantities to retailers other
than consumers. Besides, a wholesaler takes charge of goods from a manufacturer,
usually in very large amounts, and in turn sells them to retail establishments at a
marked up price. Even, through their scale of operation, contacts, experiences and
specialization, wholesalers offer manufacturers more than what the manufacturers
can achieve on their own. So, we had selling our products through the wholesalers
like the big super market such as Mydin, Tesco, Econsave and Jaya Jusco. In case,
they will help to reduce the amount of efforts required by the manufacturer in
distributing his product to the final consumers and provide vast market coverage to his
products. Apart from that, to promote our brand product they act as a communication
channel by providing information about the products to the consumers, on one hand,
and the consumer feedback to the Bahulu House on the other hand. More
importantly, by dealing with the wholesalers they have better financial resources than
manufactured directly to the consumers and dealing with retailers. Apart from that, our
Bahulus House brand can be well-known in our Malaysian food market with the help
of wholesalers, help in perform advertising and sales promotion activities and also
employ expert sales representatives for the purpose.
3.5.68
3.5.69
3.5.70
3.5.71
3.5.72
3.5.73
3.5.74
3.5.75
3.5.76
3.5.77
3.5.78
4. Promotion Strategy
3.5.79 Promotion represents all of the communications that a marketer may use in
the marketplace. Promotion has four distinct elements: advertising, public relations,
personal selling and sales promotion. A certain amount of crossover occurs when
promotion uses the four principal elements together, which is common in film
promotion.
1) Advertising
3.5.80

i.

Newspapers/magazines

3.5.81
3.5.82
3.5.83 This is one of our promotion strategies in introducing our company.
Newspaper is a part of medium in transferring information to the residents in
our marketplace. So, we will advertise our product including our companys
contact details. However, in order to minimize the cost, we will choose the hot
selling newspaper and magazines in the residential area. It also will reduce

ii.

iii.

the waste of advertising useless promotions.


3.5.84
Lower Price and Discount
3.5.85
3.5.86 Besides that, our company will give the best price to our customer and
give free extra bahulu to our customers that buy more than certain quantities.
3.5.87
Signboards and banners
3.5.88

3.5.89
3.5.90
3.5.91
3.5.92 Signboard is the way we introduce our company especially for our
premises. It is because, we will locate the signboard directly in front of our
building so that when people pass by, they will know where we are and what
services and products we are producing.
3.5.93
3.5.94
We will design and locate our banners at the main locations
where people always come or pass by for example is, at junctions of the
roads, terminal bus, universities or colleges, and so on. The total of the
banners is around five depends on how much place we will locate them.
3.5.95
These two medium of advertising will not be a problem to our
company especially for cost. It is because, we are producing these products
and we just need to pay for the raw materials of producing them.

iv.

3.5.96
Sticker
3.5.97
3.5.98 One of the ways to introduce our company and make our customers
keep informed about our products and services is by using sticker on every

a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
v.

packaging. The information provided includes:


3.5.99
Name of the company
Address of the company
Phone numbers - office and staffs
Companys logo
Companys e-mail
3.5.100
Website

3.5.101
3.5.102
3.5.103

Other alternative that we will use is the website that has

information about our company and products. In spite of that, we also will use
social networking sites such as blog, facebook, twitter, and so on. Online
selling is important as it is the easiest way to buy something so people can
make orders by only access to the internet. In addition, people also easy to
make any choices of flavor or colour of bahulu because they can see the
picture.
3.5.104
3.5.105
2) Sales promotion
3.5.106
3.5.107
This is a promotional activity or incentives carried out or offered within

o
o
o
o

a set time frame to influence purchases. Our company sales promotions are:
3.5.108
Give discounts to regular customers
Give discounts for big purchases
Big discount once a year
Give free extra bahulu to customer that purchased at certain quantity

3.5.109

3.5.110
3.5.111
3.5.112
3.5.113
3.5.114
3.5.115
3.5.116
3.5.117

3.8 MARKETING BUDGET

3.5.118
3.5.119
3.5.120

3.5.121
Items

3.5.122

3.5.123
Fixed

3.5.124

3.5.125
Mont

3.5.126

Other

assets

hly

s Expenses

Expenses (RM)

Expenses

(RM)

(RM)
3.5.127

3.5.138

3.5.146

3.5.139

3.5.147

rd

3.5.140

3.5.148

3.5.129

3.5.141

3.5.149

3.5.128

3.5.130

3.5.136
Signboa

Marketin

g personnel
-

Salary
EPF/ SOCSO

Deliveri

ng
3.5.133
3.5.134

Promoti

on
-

Banner
Sticker
Website
Newspaper
advertising

3.5.135

1,000

3.5.142
3.5.143

5,600

3.5.150

840

3.5.151

3.5.144
3.5.145

3.5.152
1,000

3.5.153
3.5.154

3.5.131
3.5.132

3.5.137

3.5.155
3.5.156

200

3.5.157

100

3.5.158

200

3.5.159

1,200

3.5.160
3.5.161

3.5.162
Total

3.5.163

3.5.164
1,000

3.5.168
3.5.169
3.5.170
3.5.171
3.5.172
3.5.173
3.5.174
3.5.175

3.5.165

3.5.166
7,440

3.5.167

1,700

3.5.176

3.5.177
3.5.178
3.5.179
3.5.180
3.5.181

4.0 OPERATIONAL PLAN

3.5.182
3.5.183

4.0

OPERATION PLAN INTRODUCTION

3.5.184

In any business that we want to set up, an operation objective is important

element that should be add on in order to ensure that the business will be run
smoothly and accordingly. The successful of the business is depending on how the
effective of the operation in the business itself. The smoothly and a well condition of
operation can lead the business achieved the goal easily without face any difficulties
that hinder the success of the business. Therefore, the objective operation should be
set up in order to serve as a guideline for the business in achieving their goal.
3.5.185

The main objective for the BAHULUS HOUSE ENTERPRISE is to give a

best quality of our product, which are many different types and taste of Bahulu to our
customer in order to make them more satisfied with these products. We also try to
fulfill our customer requirements and needs. Also to change the perspectives of our
customer about the Bahulu cakes not just can be served not only for Malays, but
other races can try it too.
3.5.186
3.5.187

4.1

OPERATION OBJECTIVES

1. To make sure that all the operation activities will be run properly and effectively by
the workers who are responsible for it and able to achieved the business goal.
2. To ensure that all the products that provided to our customer follow the requirements
and needs in order to make them satisfy with our product.
3. To make sure that our product is nutritious, clean, Halal and always available to the
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

customer.
To make sure that the stocks is being managed properly.
To ensure all the workers can perform their job effectively.
To maximize the sustainable profit growth and minimize the lost.
To make our company grow faster in order to be more competitive in the business.
To be more creative and innovative in order to attract customers.
To be aware with new business opportunity that is based on our product

3.5.188

10. To make sure the performance of our business operation will be

successful.
3.5.189

Apart from all the objectives, the main priorities BAHULUS HOUSE

ENTERPRISE is to ensure that all the operation activities run effectively and
systematically based our
3.5.190

4.2

OPERATION DEPARTMENT STRATEGIES

3.5.191

As the world keep on changing and globalization in the Malaysian industry

field, we BAHULUS HOUSE ENTERPRISE are ready to take up the challenge. One
of our strategies is through our operation plan itself. Where this particular plan is vital
as others plan that we has discussed early. The operation plan itself discusses on
how exactly the basic operation will occurs. In the operation department, all the
inputs are merging to produce are merging to produce the output.
3.5.192

In simple word, we at BAHULUS HOUSE ENTERPRISE will efficiently

combine the work force, stock available, equipment and apparatus, technologies,
information and capital to meet the demand of our customers and the same time gain
the profit that we had estimated. In order to do so, we had made several strategies in
making sure that the objectives of our operation plan are well achieved.
3.5.193
3.5.194

The strategies are listed below:


BAHULUS HOUSE ENTERPRISE will make sure that the staff that we hire fulfill
the requirement of the particular position. This merely due to avoid excessive

staff in the operation department.


BAHULUS HOUSE ENTERPRISE will ensure that our stock is always for the

customer
BAHULUS HOUSE ENTERPRISE make sure that all the Bahulu cakes that we

bake are properly concealed, clean and in good condition (Extra precaution)
BAHULUS HOUSE ENTERPRISE will take note on all the feedback that came
from of our customer. We believed that the critics that they give to us would

improve the level efficiency in the operation department.


BAHULUS HOUSE ENTERPRISE will always find new initiatives and business

plan that can increase our opportunity for success.


In the term of management, we will set up clear objectives and goals to achieve
in this industry. A clear goal and objectives will derive our staff to perform well .in
their own job task thus lead to a smooth and efficient of the business.

3.5.195
3.5.196
3.5.197
3.5.198

4.3

CONCEPT OF OPERATION

3.5.199
3.5.200

As a new comer for the business that distributes a variety of bahulu cakes,

our company come with the new concept that will show the uniqueness of our
company that provide variety method of selling our product. It is important to make
sure that our customer can easily recognize and interested with us. Due to that, our

company, which is BAHULUS HOUSE ENTERPRISE, always does the job based on
the concept of CUSTOMER IS OUR MAIN PRIORITY. By applying this concept,
our company tries to make sure that all the requirements and needs of the customer
must be fulfilled first. It is vital to ensure that our customer satisfied and become a
loyal customer for our product.
3.5.201
3.5.202

In our business, we offer a various type of bahulu cakes and also provide

special order in order to attract the customer to buy our product. By putting the
customer as our main priority, we will do our job effectively so that we can reduce any
complaint by the customer, however, if has any complaint, we will solve it
immediately and take corrective action to curb that problem.
3.5.203
3.5.204
3.5.205
3.5.206
3.5.207
3.5.208
3.5.209
3.5.210
3.5.211
3.5.212
3.5.213
3.5.214
3.5.215
3.5.216
3.5.217
3.5.218
3.5.219
3.5.220
3.5.221

4.4

PRICES OF OUR PRODUCTS

3.5.222
3.5.223
3.5.224
3.5.225

3.5.226
Types

3.5.227

Prices offered by BAHULUS HOUSE


ENTERPRISE

3.5.228
3.5.229

For end

customer (retail
price)

3.4.1 Bahulu

3.5.230
3.4.2 Quantity

3.4.4 Regular

(pieces)
3.4.5 10

3.4.6 RM 2.00

3.4.8 20

3.4.9 RM 4.00

3.4.1140
3.4.14100

3.4.12RM 8.00
3.4.15RM

(original)

3.4.3 Price

20.00
3.4.17500

3.4.18

above
free 10
extra
3.4.19Regular
(feelings)

bahulu
3.4.2010

3.4.21RM 3.00

3.4.2320
3.4.2640

3.4.24RM 6.00
3.4.27RM

3.4.29100

12.00
3.4.30RM
30.00

3.4.32500

3.4.33

above
free 10
extra
3.5.232
3.5.233

For seller

(wholesale price)

3.5.234
3.4.34Hujan
3.5.235
Panas
3.5.236

bahulu
3.4.3510

3.4.36RM 4.00

3.4.3820
3.5.237
3.4.4140

3.4.39RM 8.00
3.5.238
3.4.42RM

Bahulu

Quantity
Price16.00
3.4.44100(pieces) 3.4.45RM
3.5.239
3.5.241
3.5.242
40.00
3.4.47500
3.4.48
Regular (original)
1000
RM 200
above
3.5.240
3.5.243
Regular (feelings)
3.5.246
Hujan Panas
3.5.249
3.5.250
3.5.251
3.5.252
3.5.253
3.5.254

3.5.244
free 10

3.5.245

1000
extra

RM 300

3.5.247
bahulu

3.5.248

1000

RM 400

3.5.231

3.5.255
3.5.256
3.5.257
3.5.258
3.5.259
3.5.260
3.5.261
3.5.262
3.5.263
3.5.264
3.5.265
3.5.266
3.5.267
3.5.268
3.5.269
3.5.270
3.5.271
3.5.272
3.5.273

4.5

OPERATION HOUR

3.5.274
3.5.275

Bahulus House Enterprise operates 7 days per week and we practice a shift

hour for our worker. Our company does not have off day due to the target demand
from the customer that Bahulu with filling would be everyday needs. When the
demand comes, our company will fulfill their request in order to guaranteed
satisfaction of our customer.
3.5.276
3.5.277

Bahulus House Enterprise will be close just driving the public holiday such as

Labor day but will not be closed during Hari Raya and any big festival seasons in
Malaysia. This is due to the higher demand from the customer for our product.
3.5.278
3.5.279

The operation hour of Bahulus House :-

3.5.280
3.5.281
3.5.282
3.5.286
3.5.287
3.5.289

3.5.283
DAY

3.5.284

TIME

Sunday Thursday

3.5.288

3.5.285
10.30 am 10.30 pm

Friday Saturday

3.5.291

10.30 am 11.00 pm

3.5.290
3.5.292
3.5.293
3.5.294

4.6

REST HOUR

3.5.295
3.5.296

The rest hour for our company is state 12.30 pm until 1.30 pm for the first shift

and the rest hour for the next shift is 8.30 pm until 9.30 pm.
3.5.297
3.5.298

For Friday, there are extra 1 hour for the workers to perform a Jumaat prayer

that is 12.30 p.m. until 2.30 p.m.and the rest day for Saturday is at 1.00pm until 2.00
pm for the first shift and the next shift is 9.00 pm 10.00 pm. The reasons why there
were just 1 hour rest for the worker is that business need to be operate continuously
to fulfill the demand of the customer and be more effective in making more profit to
the company.
3.5.299
3.5.300

4.7

MANPOWER AND LABOR

3.5.301
3.5.302

Bahulus House Enterprise, we have 5 workers under operation department, 2

workers for managing and preparing the bahulu and 2 workers taking order and
managing the front cashier counter and also plus one driver van for delivering the
product from supplier and also to our sellers. This 5 staff have been chosen based on
the criteria that our company has decided. All 5 workers plays a very important role in
ensure that our business running smoothly. These 5 workers are responsible in
ensuring the process of managing and distributing the stocks was on the time and
the delivery of the fruit pickles is perfect and any delay must be avoid by the workers.
3.5.303
3.5.304

They are also having the responsibilities in cleanliness in order to avoid any

damages to the employees due to use of apparatus and equipment in managing the
fruit pickles. They must ensure that the apparatus and equipment are in good
condition and safe to be use.
3.5.305
3.5.306

Our workers are totally have been supervised and trained in order to manage

the stocks properly and based on the guidelines as to maintain our quality of product.
This will help our worker to work effectively and can handle the stocks efficiently in
order to fulfill the demand of the customer.
3.5.307
3.5.308

3.5.309
3.5.310
3.5.311
3.5.312
3.5.313
3.5.314
3.5.315
3.5.316
3.5.317
3.5.318
3.5.319
3.5.320
3.5.321

4.8

OPERATION LAYOUT

3.5.322
3.5.323
3.5.324
3.5.325

Premise Layout

3.5.326

3.5.327
3.5.328
3.5.329
3.5.330
3.5.331
3.5.332
3.5.333

3.5.334
3.5.335
3.5.336
3.5.337
3.5.338
3.5.339

3.5.340
3.5.341

Kitchen

3.5.342
3.5.343
3.5.344
3.5.345
3.5.346
3.5.347

4.9

OPERATIONAL DEPARTMENT CHART

3.5.348
3.5.349
3.5.350
3.5.351
3.5.352
3.5.353

Operational Manager
(Nur Syafiqah Bt Shaiful
Haslan)

3.5.354
3.5.355
3.5.356
3.5.357

Cashier

3.5.358
3.5.359
3.5.360
3.5.361
3.5.362

Worker

3.5.363
3.5.364
3.5.365
3.5.366
3.5.367
3.5.368
3.5.369
3.5.370
3.5.371
3.5.372
3.5.373
3.5.374
3.5.375
3.5.376

Driver

3.5.377
3.5.378
3.5.379
3.5.380
3.5.381
3.5.382

4.10

MANPOWER REQUIREMENT

3.5.383
3.5.384

ESIGNAT

3.5.385

3.5.386

SALA

NO. OF

ION

WO

3.5.388

EPF

RY
3.5.387

(RM)

3.5.390

(10%)
3.5.389

OCSO

(RM)

(2%)

RK
ER
3.5.391

3.5.401

ONTHLY

3.5.402

3.5.392

C
ashiers

3.5.411
3.5.412

3.5.421
900 x

3.5.431

3.5.422

900 x

1 = 900

13% = 117

3.5.403

3.5.413

3.5.423

3.5.393

3.5.404

3.5.414

3.5.424

3.5.394

3.5.405

3.5.395

W
orkers

3.5.396
3.5.397

Dr
iver

3.5.415

3.5.399

T
OTAL

3.5.425

3 = 2,700

00 x 2%
= 18
3.5.433

2,700

3.5.434

x 13% = 351

3.5.435

2,

3.5.406

3.5.416

3.5.426

700

3.5.407

3.5.417

3.5.427

2% = 54

3.5.408

3.5.418

3.5.398

900 x

3.5.432

900 x

3.5.428

1 = 900

3.5.409

3.5.419

3.5.410

3.5.420

900 x
13% = 117

3.5.429
4,500

3.5.436
3.5.437
3.5.438

3.5.430

585

00 x 2%
= 18

3.5.400

3.5.439
3.5.440

9
0

3.5.441

Y
EARLY

3.5.442

C
ashiers

3.5.443
3.5.444

3.5.451

3.5.445
Dr

3.5.458
3.5.459

3.5.466
1,800
21,600

3.5.460
3.5.461

3.5.455

21,600
3.5.462

3.5.475

12 =2,808

3
6 x 12 =

3.5.468

1,800
x 12 =

3.5.474
234 x

3.5.469

3.5.454
1

3.5.467

x 12 =

3.5.452
3.5.453

orkers
3.5.446

3.5.450

432
234 x

12 = 2,808
3.5.470
3.5.471

3.5.476
3.5.477

3
6 x 12 =

117 x
12 = 1,404

432
3.5.478

iver

3.5.456

3.5.447

3.5.463

3.5.457

3.5.448

900 x
12 = 10,800

3.5.472
3.5.473

3.5.479
7,020

1
8 x 12 =

3.5.464

OTAL

216

3.5.465

3.5.449

54,00

3.5.480

3.5.481

1,
080

3.5.482
3.5.483

For Overtime payment

3.5.484

RM 3.75 x 1.5 = RM 5.63 per hour

3.5.485

*basic payment for 1 hour RM 3.75

3.5.486

*overtime payment for 1 hour is RM 5.6

3.5.487

4.11

PRODUCTION SCHEDULE

3.5.488
3.5.489
3.5.490

3.5.492

3.5.491

TI

3.5.493

ME
3.5.501

1
0.30

3.5.503

3.5.494
SHIFTS

3.5.495

WORKERS

3.5.498

3.5.499

3.5.500

Cashier
3.5.504

Workers
3.5.505

Driver
3.5.506

11.30
3.5.502
3.5.507

1
1.30

3.5.510

3.5.5112

3.5.512
1

12.30
3.5.508
3.5.513

1
2.30

3.5.516
2

3.5.517
2

3.5.518
1

13.30
3.5.514
3.5.519

1
3.30

3.5.522
2

3.5.523
2

3.5.524
1

14.30
3.5.520
3.5.525

1
4.30

3.5.528
2

3.5.529
2

3.5.530
1

15.30
3.5.526
3.5.531

1
5.30

3.5.534
2

3.5.535
2

3.5.536
1

16.30
3.5.532
3.5.537

3.5.540

6.30

3.5.541

3.5.542

17.30
3.5.538
3.5.543

3.5.546

7.30

3.5.547

3.5.548

18.30
3.5.544
3.5.549

3.5.552

8.30

3.5.553

3.5.554

19.30
3.5.550
3.5.555

3.5.558

9.30

3.5.559

3.5.560

20.30
3.5.556
3.5.561

3.5.564

0.30

3.5.565

3.5.566

21.30
3.5.562
3.5.567

3.5.570

1.30

3.5.571

3.5.572

22.30
3.5.568
3.5.573
3.5.574
3.5.575
3.5.576
3.5.577
3.5.578
3.5.579

4.12

STOCK REQUIREMENT FOR ONE DAY PRODUCTION

3.5.580
3.5.581
3.5.582
3.5.583

TYPES

3.5.584
3.5.586
Flours
3.5.588
Eggs (gred A)
3.5.590
Sugar

3.5.585
3.5.587
3.5.589
3.5.591

COST

RM 20.00 (10 kg)


RM 100.00 (303 units)
RM 20.00 (11 kg)

3.5.592
Salt
3.5.594
Paste (colour)
3.5.596

Green (1 packs)

3.5.598
3.5.600
3.5.602

Brown (1 packs)
Purple (1 packs)
Pink (1 packs)

3.5.604
3.5.606
3.5.608

Baking Powder
Chocolate Chip
Fillings(Jem)

3.5.593
RM 1.00 (500 g)
3.5.595
RM 8

3.5.605
RM 2.00 (1 pack)
3.5.607
RM 35.00 (10 packs)
3.5.612
RM 25.00

chocolate (2 bottles)
3.5.609

Strawberry (2 bottles)

3.5.610

Blueberry (2 bottles)

3.5.611
3.5.613

Pineapple (2 bottles)
Coconut Oil

3.5.615

Vanilla Essence

3.5.614
3.5.616

RM 1.50 (500 g)
RM2.50 (2 bottles)

3.5.617
3.5.618
3.5.619
3.5.620
3.5.621
3.5.622
3.5.623
3.5.624
3.5.625
3.5.626
3.5.627
MONTH
3.5.642
January
3.5.643
3.5.656
February
3.5.657
3.5.670
March
3.5.671
3.5.684
April
3.5.685

3.5.630
Flours

3.5.628
STOCK PURCHASES (RM)
3.5.632
3.5.634
3.5.636
3.5.638
Eggs

Sugar

Salt

Paste

3.5.640
3.5.641

3.5.631
3.5.644

3.5.633
3.5.646

3.5.635
3.5.648

3.5.637
3.5.650

3.5.639
3.5.652

Coconut Oil
3.5.654

3.5.645

3.5.647

3.5.649

3.5.651

3.5.653

3.5.655

520
3.5.658

2600
3.5.660

520
3.5.662

26
3.5.664

208
3.5.666

39
3.5.668

3.5.659

3.5.661

3.5.663

3.5.665

3.5.667

3.5.669

520
3.5.672

2600
3.5.674

520
3.5.676

26
3.5.678

208
3.5.680

39
3.5.682

3.5.673

3.5.675

3.5.677

3.5.679

3.5.681

3.5.683

520
3.5.686

2600
3.5.688

520
3.5.690

26
3.5.692

208
3.5.694

39
3.5.696

3.5.687

3.5.689

3.5.691

3.5.693

3.5.695

3.5.697

520

26

208

520

2600

39

3.5.698

3.5.700

3.5.702

3.5.704

3.5.706

3.5.708

3.5.701

3.5.703

3.5.705

3.5.707

3.5.709

520
3.5.714

2600
3.5.716

520
3.5.718

26
3.5.720

208
3.5.722

3.5.724

3.5.715

3.5.717

3.5.719

3.5.721

3.5.723

3.5.725

520
3.5.728

2600
3.5.730

520
3.5.732

26
3.5.734

208
3.5.736

39
3.5.738

3.5.729

3.5.731

3.5.733

3.5.735

3.5.737

3.5.739

520
3.5.742

2600
3.5.744

520
3.5.746

26
3.5.748

208
3.5.750

39
3.5.752

3.5.743

3.5.745

3.5.747

3.5.749

3.5.751

3.5.753

3.5.741
3.5.754

520
3.5.756

2600
3.5.758

520
3.5.760

26
3.5.762

208
3.5.764

39
3.5.766

September

3.5.757

3.5.759

3.5.761

3.5.763

3.5.765

3.5.767

3.5.755
3.5.768

520
3.5.770

2600
3.5.772

520
3.5.774

26
3.5.776

208
3.5.778

39
3.5.780

3.5.771

3.5.773

3.5.775

3.5.777

3.5.779

3.5.781

520
3.5.784

2600
3.5.786

520
3.5.788

26
3.5.790

208
3.5.792

39
3.5.794

3.5.785

3.5.787

3.5.789

3.5.791

3.5.793

3.5.795

520
3.5.798

2600
3.5.800

520
3.5.802

26
3.5.804

208
3.5.806

39
3.5.808

3.5.799

3.5.801

3.5.803

3.5.805

3.5.807

3.5.809

3.5.797
3.5.810

520
3.5.812

2600
3.5.814

520
3.5.816

26
3.5.818

208
3.5.820

39
3.5.822

3.5.811

3.5.813

3.5.815

3.5.817

3.5.819

3.5.821

3.5.823

May
3.5.699
3.5.712
June
3.5.713
3.5.726
July
3.5.727
3.5.740
August

October
3.5.769
3.5.782
November
3.5.783
3.5.796
December

TOTAL
3.5.824

6,240

31,200

6,240

312

3.5.710
3.5.71139

2,496

468

3.5.825
3.5.826
3.5.827
3.5.828
3.5.829

3.5.830
3.5.834

3.5.832
3.5.833

B 3.5.835

STOCK PURCHASES (RM)


3.5.837
3.5.840
Ch

aking

ocolate

Powde

Chips

MONTH

3.5.838

3.5.841

Fillings(Jem)
3.5.839

3.5.836

3.5.843
V
anilla

3.5.844
Total

Essence

3.5.842

R
M
)

3.5.845
January

3.5.846
3.5.847

3.5.848
5 3.5.849

91

3.5.850

3.5.852

3.5.851

3.5.853

3.5.854
6

3.5.855

2
3.5.856
February

3.5.857

0
3.5.859

3.5.858

5 3.5.860
2

3.5.867
March

3.5.868

0
3.5.870

3.5.869

5 3.5.871
2

3.5.878
April

3.5.879

May

3.5.881

3.5.880

5 3.5.882

3.5.890

June

3.5.891

5 3.5.893

3.5.901

July

3.5.902

5 3.5.904

3.5.912

August

3.5.913

0
5 3.5.915

3.5.923

0
5 3.5.926

2
3.5.934

September

3.5.935

3.5.944

3.5.945

0
5 3.5.937

November

3.5.946

5 3.5.948

3.5.956

December

3.5.957

0
5 3.5.959

3.5.967

0
5 3.5.970

2
3.5.979

3.5.978

3.5.980

TOTAL
3.5.989

91

3.5.969

3.5.968

3.5.977

91

3.5.958
2

3.5.966

91

3.5.947
2

3.5.955

91

3.5.936
2

October

91

3.5.925

3.5.924

3.5.933

91

3.5.914
2

3.5.922

91

3.5.903
2

3.5.911

91

3.5.892
2

3.5.900

91
0

2
3.5.889

91

91
0

3.5.981
6 3.5.982
24

10,
920

650
3.5.861

3.5.863

3.5.862

3.5.864

650
3.5.872

3.5.874

3.5.873

3.5.875
3.5.885

3.5.884

3.5.886

650
3.5.894

3.5.896

3.5.895

3.5.897

650
3.5.905

3.5.907

3.5.906

3.5.908

650
3.5.916

3.5.918

3.5.917

3.5.919

3.5.993

4.13

650
3.5.938

3.5.940

3.5.939

3.5.941

650
3.5.949

3.5.951

3.5.950

3.5.952

650
3.5.960

3.5.962

3.5.961

3.5.963

650
3.5.983

3.5.985

3.5.984

3.5.986

3.5.932
5,590
3.5.942

3.5.943
5,590
3.5.953

3.5.954
5,590
3.5.964

6
5

3.5.965
5,590
3.5.975

6
5

3.5.976
5,590
3.5.987

7
80

3.5.921
5,590
3.5.931

3.5.974

3.5.910
5,590
3.5.920

3.5.972

3.5.899
5,590
3.5.909

3.5.973

3.5.888
5,590
3.5.898

650
3.5.971

3.5.877
5,590
3.5.887

3.5.930

CONVENTIONAL SYMBOL

3.5.928

3.5.866
5,590
3.5.876

3.5.929

3.5.991

650
3.5.927

7,800

5,590
3.5.865

650
3.5.883

3.5.990
3.5.992

3.5.988
67,080

3.5.994
3.5.995
3.5.998

SYMBOL

3.5.996
3.5.1002

ACTIVITY
Operation

3.5.997
3.5.1003

DECRIPTION
Material
are

3.5.999

being

3.5.1000

information

3.5.1001

the process of planning

3.5.1004

3.5.1008

Transporting

processed
being

material

3.5.1006

place to another
3.5.1014

Inspection

or

and calculating
3.5.1009
Movement

3.5.1005
3.5.1007
3.5.1010

or

3.5.1015

from

of
one

Inspection

on

3.5.1011

the quantity or quality

3.5.1012

of the product

3.5.1013
3.5.1016

3.5.1020

Delay

3.5.1021

Processed is

3.5.1017

delay or material

3.5.1018

waiting for further

3.5.1019
3.5.1022

3.5.1026

Storage

processed
3.5.1027
Process of the

3.5.1023

materials

3.5.1024

products is stored in

3.5.1025
3.5.1028

or

finished

the storage area

3.5.1029
3.5.1030
3.5.1031
3.5.1032
3.5.1033
3.5.1034
3.5.1035

4.14

PRODUCTS
3.5.1036

FLOW CHART FOR THE PRODUCTION OF BAHULUS HOUSE

3.5.1037

THE PRODUCTION OF ORIGINAL FLAVOUR BAHULU


3.5.1038

3.5.1039 Preheat oven to 200C. Grease the moulds with coconut oil and

place into the preheating oven to heat up.

3.5.1040

Sift flour together with the baking powder. Set aside.


3.5.1041

Beat egg whites and salt with an electric mixer until soft peaks
formed. Then gradually beat in sugar, one tablespoon at a time,
3.5.1042
until stiff peaks formed. Add vanilla then beat in egg yolks, one at
a time.
Stir the flour a little while beaten again at slow speed until it
finish.
Remove the hot moulds from the oven and spoon mixture into the
greased holes, filling each hole 3/4 full.
Bake for 8-10 minutes or until golden brown.
Remove from oven and cool for about a minute, then use a skewer
to prise the sponges from the moulds.
Inspect the quality and texture of bahulu that has been baked.

Packaging the stocks according to sizes and types

Custom packaging for customer (Special Order)

sell /delivering to customer


THE PRODUCTION OF BAHULU WITH FILLINGS

3.5.1043

Preheat oven to 200C. Grease the moulds with coconut oil and place into the
preheating oven to heat up.
Sift flour together with the baking powder. Set aside.
Beat egg whites and salt with an electric mixer until soft peaks formed. Then gradually beat
in sugar, one tablespoon at a time, until stiff peaks formed. Add vanilla then beat in egg
yolks, one at a time.
Stir the flour a little while beaten again at slow speed until it finish.

Insert the feelings


Remove the hot moulds from the oven and spoon mixture into the greased
holes, filling each hole 3/4 full.
Bake for 8-10 minutes or until golden brown.
Remove from oven and cool for about a minute, then use a skewer to prise
the sponges from the moulds.
Inspect the quality and texture of bahulu that has been baked.

Packaging the stocks according to sizes and types

Custom packaging for customer (Special Order)

sell /delivering to customer


3.5.1044
3.5.1045
3.5.1046
3.5.1047

THE PRODUCTION OF BAHULU HUJAN PANAS

3.5.1048

Preheat oven to 200C. Grease the moulds with coconut oil and place
into the preheating oven to heat up.

3.5.1049

Sift flour together with the baking powder. Set aside.


3.5.1050

Beat egg whites and salt with an electric mixer until soft peaks

3.5.1051 formed. Then gradually beat in sugar, one tablespoon at a time, until

stiff peaks formed. Add vanilla then beat in egg yolks, one at a time.

3.5.1052

Add in pandan paste and continue to beat until well blended.


3.5.1053
3.5.1054
3.5.1055
3.5.1056
3.5.1057

Stir the flour a little while beaten again at slow speed until it finish
then add chocolate chip and mix it well.
Remove the hot moulds from the oven and spoon mixture into the
greased holes, filling each hole 3/4 full.
Bake for 8-10 minutes or until golden brown.
Remove from oven and cool for about a minute, then use a skewer to
prise the sponges from the moulds.

3.5.1058
Inspect the quality and texture of bahulu that has been baked.
3.5.1059
3.5.1060
3.5.1061
3.5.1062
3.5.1063
3.5.1064
3.5.1065
3.5.1066
3.5.1067
3.5.1068
3.5.1069
3.5.1070

Packaging the stocks according to sizes and types

Custom packaging for customer (Special Order)

sell /delivering to customer

3.5.1071
3.5.1072
3.5.1073
3.5.1074
3.5.1075
3.5.1076
3.5.1077
3.5.1078
3.5.1079
3.5.1080

4.15

EQUIPMENT AND APPARATUS:

3.5.1081
3.5.1082

The material management is important in our packaging process as its

need to be clean and sterile at any time. The entrepreneur should plan and control
the quality of packaging effectively and efficiently.
3.5.1083
3.5.1084

3.5.1085
Item

3.5.1091

Price /

3.5.1088
No.

3.5.1089
Total

3.5.1090
Supplier

requir

ement

it

3.5.1087

3.5.1092

(RM)
3.5.1093

3.5.1095

3.5.1097

3.5.1099

Weight

3.5.1094

3.5.1096

3.5.1098

Jong Hong

Ma

3.5.1100

3.5.1086

100

200

Ente

chi

rpris

ne

3.5.1101

3.5.1102

3.5.1104

3.5.1106

3.5.1108

Sealer

3.5.1103

3.5.1105

3.5.1107

Jong Hong

55

110

Ente
rpris
e

3.5.1109

3.5.1110
Bahulu

3.5.1111
12

3.5.1112
15

3.5.1114

3.5.1116

180

Classic

Mo

3.5.1113

3.5.1115

uld

Trad
ing
Ente
rpris

3.5.1117

3.5.1118

3.5.1119

3.5.1121

3.5.1123

e
3.5.1125

oven

3.5.1120

3.5.1122

3.5.1124

Mustafa

10000

10,000

Tool
s
Ente
rpris
e

3.5.1126

3.5.1127
Electronic

3.5.1128
1000

3.5.1129
1

3.5.1130

3.5.1131

1000

Mustafa

Mix

Tool

er

s
Ente
rpris
e

3.5.1132
3.5.1138

Total

3.5.1133

3.5.1134

3.5.1135

3.5.1136

3.5.1137

Others
3.5.1139

3,250
3.5.1140

3.5.1141

3,250
3.5.1142

3.5.1143

11,490
3.5.1144
3.5.1145
3.5.1146
3.5.1147
3.5.1148

3.5.1149
3.5.1150
3.5.1151
3.5.1152
3.5.1153
3.5.1154
3.5.1155
3.5.1156
3.5.1157
3.5.1158
3.5.1159
3.5.1160
3.5.1161
3.5.1162
3.5.1163
3.5.1164
3.5.1165
3.5.1166
3.5.1167
3.5.1168

4.16

OTHER EXPENSES

3.5.1169
3.5.1170
3.5.1171

3.5.1172

o.

Ite

3.5.1173

ms

uantity

3.5.1174

Pr

ice/unit
3.5.1175

3.5.1176

otal (RM)

(R
M)

3.5.1177

3.5.1178

Fir

3.5.1179

3.5.1180

40

3.5.1181

3.5.1182

3.5.1183

st Aid
Fir

3.5.1184

3.5.1185

13

3.5.1186

4
0

2
60

Extinguish
er
3.5.1187

3.5.1188

Un

3.5.1189

3.5.1190

25

3.5.1191

3.5.1192

3.5.1193

iform
Pa

3.5.1194

50

3.5.1198

3.5.1202

1
50

ckaging

Kg
3.5.1195

mall size
(s

= 9 per

mall =
20Kg,

Kg
3.5.1199

5
85

3.5.1196

edium

edium =

size = 12

15Kg

per Kg

3.5.1197

La

3.5.1200

La

rge =

rge = 15

15Kg)

per Kg

3.5.1203

3.5.1204

Pl

3.5.1205

3.5.1208

astic bags
3.5.1209
Gl

3.5.1210

3.5.1213

3.5.1214

50

3.5.1201
3.5.1206

3.5.1211

Kg

3.5.1207

per Kg
10

3.5.1212

2
00

ove

4
0

Ins

3.5.1215

3.5.1216

3.5.1217

urance

1,
000

van
3.5.1218

3.5.1219

Ro

3.5.1220

3.5.1221

3.5.1222

3.5.1223

3.5.1224

ad Tax
Va

3.5.1225

3.5.1226

3.5.1227

00

n
3.5.1228

5
6
0

Inspection
3.5.1230

3.5.1231

3.5.1232

otal

3.5.1233
3.5.1234

3.5.1229
3.5.1235

2,
835

3.5.1236
3.5.1237
3.5.1238
3.5.1239
3.5.1240
3.5.1241
3.5.1242
3.5.1243
3.5.1244
3.5.1245

4.17

LIST OF EQUIPMENT

3.5.1246
3.5.1247

3.5.1248
Item

3.5.1249
Price/unit
3.5.1250
RM

3.5.1251

3.5.1252 3.5.1254

No.

Total

Supplier

Requi

remen

s
t

3.5.1253
3.5.1255

3.5.1256
Sink

3.5.1257
225

3.5.1258
2

RM
3.5.1259 3.5.1260
450

Deluxe Sdn
Bhd

3.5.1261

3.5.1267

3.5.1262

3.5.1263

Upright

1200

3.5.1265 3.5.1266
1200

Rakan

Fre

niag

ez

er

Corp

3.5.1268
Rack

3.5.1273

3.5.1264

3.5.1269
420

3.5.1274
Stainless
ste
el
tab
le

3.5.1275
1,200

3.5.1270
4

3.5.1276
1

3.5.1271 3.5.1272
1,680

IKEA

3.5.1277 3.5.1278
1,200

Stanley sdn
bhd

3.5.1279

3.5.1280
Dustbin

3.5.1281
25

3.5.1282
3

3.5.1283 3.5.1284
75

Kedai runcit
Bilah
ente
rpris
e

3.5.1285

3.5.1286

3.5.1287

Cash

1,000

3.5.1288
1

3.5.1289 3.5.1290
1,000

Stationeries

Re

is

gist

ours

er

ente
rpris
e

3.5.1291

3.5.1292

3.5.1293

3.5.1295

3.5.1297 3.5.1299

Long Table 3.5.1294

3.5.1296

3.5.1298 Hong leong

90

180

hard
ware
sdn
bhd

3.5.1300

3.5.1301

3.5.1302

3.5.1304

3.5.1306 3.5.1308

Small

3.5.1303

3.5.1305

3.5.1307

Sq

120

120

Jati
sung

uar

guh

sdn

Ta

bhd

ble
3.5.1309
3.5.1315

Total

3.5.1310

3.5.1311

3.5.1312

3.5.1313 3.5.1314

Others
3.5.1316

3.5.1317

3.5.1318

2,835
3.5.1319 3.5.1320
8,740

3.5.1321
3.5.1322

3.5.1323
3.5.1324
3.5.1325
3.5.1326
3.5.1327
3.5.1328
3.5.1329
3.5.1330
3.5.1331
3.5.1332
3.5.1333
3.5.1334
3.5.1335
3.5.1336
3.5.1337
3.5.1338
3.5.1339
3.5.1340
3.5.1341
3.5.1342
3.5.1343
3.5.1344
3.5.1345

4.18

3.5.1346

OPERATIONAL BUDGET
3.5.1348

3.5.1347

3.5.1350

3.5.1349

O.

IT
EMS

Eq

FI

3.5.1351

THER

ASSET

EXPENS

EXPENS

EXPENS

ES (RM)

ES (RM)

ES (RM)
3.5.1355
8,

3.5.1354

3.5.1358

uipment
3.5.1359
Ap

3.5.1360

3.5.1363

paratus
3.5.1364
Va

3.5.1365

3.5.1368

3.5.1369

3.5.1356

3.5.1357

11

3.5.1361

3.5.1362

50

3.5.1366

3.5.1367

740
,490

,000
La

3.5.1370

3.5.1371

bour
wages
3.5.1374
E
PF

ONTHLY

3.5.1352

XED

3.5.1353

3.5.1373

4,

3.5.1372

500
3.5.1375

3.5.1376

58
5

3.5.1377

3.5.1378
3.5.1383

3.5.1379

3.5.1380

3.5.1381

90

3.5.1382

OCSO
3.5.1384
St

3.5.1385

3.5.1386

8,

3.5.1387

ocks

985

3.5.1388

3.5.1389

Fir

3.5.1390

3.5.1391

3.5.1392

40

3.5.1393

3.5.1394

st aid
Fir

3.5.1395

3.5.1396

3.5.1397

26

extinguish
er
3.5.1398

3.5.1399

3.5.1400

3.5.1401

3.5.1402

3.5.1404

niform
Pa

3.5.1405

3.5.1406

3.5.1407

ckaging
3.5.1409
Pl

3.5.1410

3.5.1411

3.5.1412

astic bags
3.5.1414
Gl

3.5.1415

3.5.1416

3.5.1417

40

3.5.1419

3.5.1420

3.5.1421

3.5.1422

1,

0
3.5.1403
1
3.5.1408
2
3.5.1413
3
3.5.1418

15
0
58
5
20
0

ove

In

surance

000

lorry
3.5.1423

3.5.1424

3.5.1425

3.5.1426

3.5.1427

oad tax
3.5.1429
Va

3.5.1430

3.5.1431

3.5.1432

3.5.1436

3.5.1438

5
3.5.1428
6

0
60

n
inspection
3.5.1435

3.5.1433
3.5.1434

50

3.5.1437

OTAL
3.5.1442
3.5.1443
3.5.1444
3.5.1445
3.5.1446
3.5.1447
3.5.1448
3.5.1449
3.5.1450
3.5.1451
4.19 PRODUCTION PLANNING
3.5.1452

70
230.00

3.5.1440

3.5.1439

14
,160

3.5.1441

28
35

3.5.1453

Production Planning is concerned with the determination and arrangement of

all facilities necessary for future operations. During the scheduling phase the
production plan is translated into a detailed, usually day-by-day, schedule of products
to be made. Besides, it helps to decide the ways and means of production and
showing the direction. That importantly, it is based on sales forecasting. So, it is
important to make sure that the business is able to produce outputs that are enough
to fulfil the expected market demand or sales. This can be achieved by having a
good production planning. In production planning, the business will determine how
much output to produce for a certain period of time such as in a day, a week or a
month.
3.5.1454

Average sales forecast per month = RM 32, 017

3.5.1455

Price per unit

= RM 0.30

3.5.1456

Number of output per month

= RM 26,311

3.5.1457

RM 0.30

3.5.1458

= 106,723 UNITS

3.5.1459

If the number of working days per month is 26 days,

3.5.1460

The amount of output to be produced per day is:

3.5.1461

3.5.1462

106,723 bahulu
26 days

3.5.1463

3.5.1464

4.20 MANPOWER PLANNING

3.5.1465

4,104.7 4,105 bahulu per day

Manpower Planning which is consisting of putting right number of

people, right kind of people at the right place, right time, doing the right things for which they
are suited for the achievement of goals of the organization. Therefore, manpower planning
involves reviewing current manpower resources, forecasting future requirements and
availability, and taking steps to ensure that the supply of people and skills meets demand.
The production operation refers to the amount of output that can be produced within a
specific time. Production planning is a method to calculate manpower requirement so that
production demand based on sales forecast can be met.

3.5.1466

The sales forecast is 27,750 units of bahulu per month which is monthly

production demand is 27,750. If working days per month are 26 days per month, the
daily production rate is:
3.5.1467

106,723 / 26 days = 4,105 bahulu per day

3.5.1468

The working hour per day is 12 hours. After deducting one hour to two hours

of rest period and idling time the effective working hours per day is 9 hours. The
hourly production rate is:
3.5.1469

4,105 / 9 hours = 456 pieces of bahulu per hour

3.5.1470

One worker can produce about 432 pieces bahulu in 1 hour and then his

hourly capacity is:


3.5.1471

432/ 1 = 432 pieces bahulu per hour

3.5.1472
3.5.1473

Therefore, the number of workers required is:

3.5.1474

Planned Rate of Production per hour

3.5.1475

Worker Productive Time per hour

3.5.1476

3.5.1477

456 pieces of bahulu


432 capacity of worker

3.5.1478
3.5.1479

3.5.1480
3.5.1481

1.05 1 workers
1 workers
Thus, BAHULUS HOUSE needs one workers in mixing and baking

area.
3.5.1482
3.5.1483
3.5.1484
3.5.1485
3.5.1486

3.5.1487

3.5.1488
5.0

FINANCIAL PLAN

3.5.1489
3.5.1490
3.5.1491
3.5.1492

INTRODUCTION

3.5.1493
A financial plan incorporates all financial data derived from the operating
budgets i.e. the marketing, production (or operations) and administration budgets.
Financial information from the operating budgets is then translated or transformed
into a financial budget.

3.5.1494
Based on the financial data, projections are prepared via the following pro
forma statements:

Cash flow

Income (or profit and loss) statement

Balance sheet.

3.5.1495
3.5.1496

THE IMPORTANCE OF A FINANCIAL PLAN

3.5.1497
A financial plan is crucial to the overall business plan that is developed for a
particular business or project. Its importance can be summarized as follows:

To determine the size of investment

To identify and propose the relevant sources of finance

To ensure that the initial capital is sufficient

To analyze the viability of the project before actual investment is committed

To be used as a guideline for project implementation

3.5.1498
3.5.1499
3.5.1500
3.5.1501
3.5.1502
3.5.1503
3.5.1504
3.5.1505
3.5.1506
3.5.1507
3.5.1508
3.5.1509

FINANCIAL INPUT
3.5.1510

Administrative Budget

3.5.1511
3.5.1512
3.5.1513

Useful life of fixed assets.

3.5.1514
3.5.1515
DEPRECIATION
METHOD (1=straight line,
2=declining balance)
3.5.1517
3.5.1518
3.5.1519
3.5.1520
3.5.1521
3.5.1522

Marketing Budget

3.5.1516
1

3.5.1523
3.5.1524
3.5.1525
3.5.1526
3.5.1527

Forecasted Sales & Purchases.

3.5.1528

3.5.1529

Operation Budget.

3.5.1530

3.5.1531
3.5.1532

3.5.1533
3.5.1534
3.5.1535
3.5.1536
3.5.1537
3.5.1538
3.5.1539
3.5.1540
3.5.1541
3.5.1542
3.5.1543

PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION COST SCHEDULE

3.5.1544
3.5.1545

A project implementation cost schedule incorporates both long-term and

short-term expenditure needed to start a project. The purpose of preparing the cost
schedule is to determine the amount of initial investment needed to launch our new
project.
3.5.1546
3.5.1547

3.5.1548
3.5.1549
3.5.1550
3.5.1551
3.5.1552
3.5.1553
3.5.1554
3.5.1555

3.5.1556

3.5.1557
3.5.1558
3.5.1559
3.5.1560
3.5.1561
3.5.1562
3.5.1563
3.5.1564

3.5.1565

3.5.1566

3.5.1567

3.5.1568
3.5.1569
3.5.1570
3.5.1571
3.5.1572
3.5.1573
3.5.1574
3.5.1575
3.5.1576

3.5.1577

DEPRECIATION SCHEDULES

3.5.1578
3.5.1579
Our company is planning to purchase fixed assets either with cast or through
hire purchase scheme. Therefore, depreciation schedules for each of the fixed assets
(except land) either bought or contributed have to be prepared. Our method to
calculate the annual depreciation charges is the straight-line method.
3.5.1580
3.5.1581

Annual depreciation = Original cost of asset Scrap value

3.5.1582
3.5.1583

Assets Economic Life


Annual depreciation (Vehicle) = RM85,000 RM0

3.5.1584

5 years

3.5.1585

= RM17, 000

3.5.1586
3.5.1587
3.5.1588
3.5.1589
3.5.1590

3.5.1591

3.5.1592
3.5.1593
3.5.1594

3.5.1595

3.5.1596
3.5.1597
3.5.1598
3.5.1599

SOURCES OF FINANCE SCHEDULE

3.5.1600

Our source of finance schedule is made of the following common

components:
Internal sources

3.5.1601

- Equity contributions (cash)

External sources
3.5.1602
- Term loan

3.5.1603

3.5.1604

Requirements

3.5.1605
Cost

3.5.1606
Loan

3.5.1607
HirePurc
hase

3.5.1610

3.5.1611

3.5.1612

3.5.1616
80,000
3.5.1622
6,848
3.5.1628

3.5.1617
80,000
3.5.1623

3.5.1618

3.5.1608
Own
Contribution
3.5.1614

3.5.1609

Fixed Assets

3.5.1615

Land & Building

3.5.1621

Office Equipment

3.5.1629

3.5.1613
Cash
3.5.1619

3.5.1620
3.5.1624
3.5.1630

3.5.1625
6,848
3.5.1631

3.5.1636

3.5.1637
20,57

3.5.1627
3.5.1633

Furniture & Fixture

3.5.1634
20,574
3.5.1640

3.5.1635
3.5.1641

3.5.1642

3.5.1643

3.5.1646
1,000
3.5.1652

3.5.1647

3.5.1648

3.5.1653

3.5.1654

3.5.1649
1,000
3.5.1655

3.5.1658

3.5.1659

3.5.1660

3.5.1661

3.5.1638
3.5.1644

Signboard

3.5.1651

3.5.1662
3.5.1664

3.5.1665

3.5.1666

3.5.1667

3.5.1670
25,000

3.5.1671

3.5.1672
25,000

3.5.1673

3.5.1663

3.5.1668
Vehicle

3.5.1675
Equipment &
Apparatus

3.5.1674

3.5.1676
20,230
3.5.1682

3.5.1677

3.5.1678

3.5.1679
20,23

3.5.1683

3.5.1684

3.5.1685

3.5.1688

3.5.1689

3.5.1690

3.5.1691

3.5.1680

3.5.1681

3.5.1686

3.5.1687
3.5.1693
W
orking
Capital
3.5.1701
3.5.1707
3.5.1713
3.5.1719

3.5.1650
3.5.1656

3.5.1657

3.5.1669

3.5.1626
3.5.1632

3.5.1639
3.5.1645

Exist
ing F.
Assets

3.5.1695
3.5.1694
month 3.5.1696
1
3.5.1702
Administrative
11,323
3.5.1708
Marketing
7,440
3.5.1714
Operations
5,590
Pre-Operations & 3.5.1720

3.5.1692
3.5.1697

3.5.1698

3.5.1699
3.5.1700

3.5.1703
11,323
3.5.1709

3.5.1704

3.5.1705

3.5.1710

3.5.1715

3.5.1716

3.5.1721

3.5.1722

3.5.1711
7,440
3.5.1717
5,590
3.5.1723

3.5.1706
3.5.1712
3.5.1718
3.5.1724

Other Expenditure
13,423
3.5.1725
C 3.5.1726
ontingen
10 3.5.1727 3.5.1728
cies
19,143
3.5.1734
3.5.1735 3.5.1736
3.5.1733
3.5.1741
T
OTAL

3.5.1743 3.5.1744
3.5.1742
210,571

6,600
3.5.1729
19,143
3.5.1737

3.5.1730

3.5.1731
3.5.1732

3.5.1738

3.5.1739
3.5.1740

3.5.1745
117,066

3.5.1749

3.5.1750
3.5.1751
3.5.1752
3.5.1753
3.5.1754

6,823

Amortisation schedule (term loan)

3.5.1755
3.5.1756

3.5.1757
3.5.1758

3.5.1746
25,000

3.5.1747
68,50

3.5.1748

3.5.1759

3.5.1760
3.5.1761
3.5.1762
3.5.1763

GOOD PRODUCTION COST

3.5.1764

3.5.1765
3.5.1766
3.5.1767
3.5.1768
3.5.1769
3.5.1770
3.5.1771
3.5.1772
3.5.1773
3.5.1774
3.5.1775
3.5.1776
3.5.1777
3.5.1778
3.5.1779

3.5.1780
3.5.1781
3.5.1782
3.5.1783
3.5.1784
3.5.1785
3.5.1786

PRO FORMA INCOME STATEMENT (ANNUALLY)

3.5.1787

3.5.1788
3.5.1789
3.5.1790

3.5.1791
3.5.1792
3.5.1793

PRO FORMA BALANCE SHEET


3.5.1794

3.5.1795

3.5.1796
3.5.1797

3.5.1798
3.5.1799
3.5.1800
3.5.1801
3.5.1802

3.5.1803
3.5.1804
3.5.1805
3.5.1806
3.5.1807
3.5.1808
3.5.1809
3.5.1810
3.5.1811

FORECASTED PERFORMANCE

3.5.1812
3.5.1813
3.5.1814
3.5.1815
3.5.1816
3.5.1817
3.5.1818
3.5.1819

FINANCIAL RATIO

3.5.1820

3.5.1821
3.5.1822
3.5.1823
3.5.1824
3.5.1825
3.5.1826
3.5.1827

3.5.1828
3.5.1829
3.5.1830

3.5.1831

3.5.1832
3.5.1833
3.5.1834
3.5.1835
3.5.1836
3.5.1837
3.5.1838
3.5.1839
3.5.1840
3.5.1841
3.5.1842

3.5.1843
3.5.1844
3.5.1845
3.5.1846
3.5.1847
3.5.1848
3.5.1849
3.5.1850

3.5.1851
3.5.1852
3.5.1853
3.5.1854
3.5.1855
3.5.1856
3.5.1857
3.5.1858
3.5.1859
3.5.1860
3.5.1861
3.5.1862
3.5.1863
3.5.1864
3.5.1865

SUMMARY

Bahulus House involves in manufacturing bahulu with feeling, original

bahulu and Bahulu Hujan Panas, we will make sure that our customers will get only the high
quality bahulu which are made by own recipes. After doing some research, we conclude that
there is a high demand of our products from the people. Therefore, we see this as an
advantage to grab the opportunity of making large profit.
3.5.1866

We only provide products that are freshness and halal products for our

customers and it is our pleasure to satisfy their needs and wants.


3.5.1867

As conclusion, we are sure that we are able to cater to the needs and

wants of our target market. We hope that we can be the main bahulu with feeling and Bahulu
Hujan Panas manufacturer not only in Negeri Sembilan but also in Malaysia. Furthermore,
we also hope that our products can enter the international market in years ahead. We will
give all of our efforts to make this hope come true.
3.5.1868
3.5.1869
3.5.1870
3.5.1871
3.5.1872
3.5.1873
3.5.1874

3.5.1875
3.5.1876
3.5.1877
3.5.1878
3.5.1879

APPENDICES

3.5.1880
3.5.1881
3.5.1882
3.5.1883
3.5.1884
3.5.1885
3.5.1886

6.1 Bahulus House Banner


3.5.1887

3.5.1888

6.2 Bahulus House Newspaper Advertisement

3.5.1889

3.5.1890
3.5.1891

6.3 Bahulus House Signboard


3.5.1892

3.5.1893
3.5.1894
3.5.1895
3.5.1896
3.5.1897
3.5.1898
3.5.1899
3.5.1900
3.5.1901
3.5.1902
3.5.1903

CONTENT

TABLE OF CONTENT
3.5.1904
PAGE

I.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT..
II.
LETTER OF SUBMISSION..
III.
AGREEMENT OF PARTNERSHIP
3.5.1905
3.5.1906
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION
1.0
Introduction
1.1
Executive summary
1.2
Product Description
1.3
Purposes Of Business Plan
1.4
Company background
1.5
Partners profile
3.5.1907
3.5.1908
CHAPTER 2 ADMINISTRATION PLAN
3.5.1909 2.0 Introduction
2.1 Vision
2.2 Mission
2.3 Objective
2.4 Organizational Chart
2.5 List Of Administrative Personnel
2.6 Schedule Of Tasks And Responsibilities
2.7 Schedule Of Remuneration
2.8 List Of Office Equipment And Supplies
3.5.1910 2.9 Administration Budget
3.5.1911
3.5.1912
PART 3 MARKETING PLAN
3.5.1913 3.0
Introduction
3.5.1914 3.1
Profile of Product
3.5.1915 3.2
Target Market
3.5.1916 3.3
Market Size
3.5.1917 3.4
Competition
3.5.1918 3.5
Market Share
3.5.1919 3.6
Sale Forecast
3.5.1920 3.7
Marketing Strategy
3.5.1921 3.8
Schedule of remuneration
3.5.1922 3.9
Schedule of tasks and responsibilities
3.5.1923 3.10 Marketing budget
3.5.1924
3.5.1925 CHAPTER 4 OPERATION PLAN
3.5.1926
3.5.1927 4.0
Introduction
3.5.1928 4.1
Operation Process
3.5.1929 4.2
Operation Layouts
3.5.1930 4.3
Production Planning
3.5.1931 4.4
Material Planning
3.5.1932 4.5
Machine and Requirement Planning
3.5.1933 4.6
Manpower Planning
3.5.1934 4.7
Overheads Requirement
3.5.1935 4.8
Location Plan
3.5.1936 4.9
Business and Operation Hours
3.5.1937 4.10 Operations Budget
3.5.1938 4.11 Licenses, Permits and Regulations
3.5.1939 4.12 Implementation Schedule
3.5.1940
3.5.1941
3.5.1942
CHAPTER 5 FINANCIAL PLAN

3.5.1953
2
3.5.1954
3
3.5.1955
4
3.5.1956
3.5.1957
3.5.1958
8
3.5.1959
9
3.5.1960
9
3.5.1961
11
3.5.1962
12
3.5.1963
3.5.1964
3.5.1965
21
3.5.1966
21
3.5.1967
21
3.5.1968
21
3.5.1969
22
3.5.1970
22
3.5.1971
23
3.5.1972
24
3.5.1973
24
3.5.1974
26
3.5.1975
3.5.1976
3.5.1977
28
3.5.1978
30
3.5.1979
31
3.5.1980

3.5.1943 5.0
Introduction
3.5.1944 5.1
Project Implementation Cost
3.5.1945 5.2
Source of Financing
3.5.1946 5.3
Table of Depreciation
3.5.1947 5.4
Loan Amortization
3.5.1948 5.5
Hire Purchase Repayment Scheme
3.5.1949 5.6
Cash Flow Pro forma
5.7 Profit And Loss Pro forma
3.5.1950 5.8
Balance Sheet Pro forma
5.9 Financial Ratio Analysis
3.5.1951
6 CONCLUSION...
7 APPENDICES
3.5.1952

34
3.5.1981
35
3.5.1982
39
3.5.1983
42
3.5.1984
47
3.5.1985
61
3.5.1986
62
3.5.1987
64
3.5.1988
3.5.1989
3.5.1990
3.5.1991
66
3.5.1992
67
3.5.1993
72
3.5.1994
74
3.5.1995
75
3.5.1996
77
3.5.1997
78
3.5.1998
80
3.5.1999
81
3.5.2000
82
3.5.2001
83
3.5.2002
84
3.5.2003
85
3.5.2004
3.5.2005
3.5.2006
3.5.2007
87

3.5.2008
88
3.5.2009
90
3.5.2010
92
3.5.2011
96
3.5.2012
99
3.5.2013
100
3.5.2014
104
3.5.2015
106
3.5.2016
108
3.5.2017
3.5.2018
113
3.5.2019
114

3.5.2020
3.5.2021

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