Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Evaluation:
Official Assessment
Sizing Assessment
Instructional Assessment
Types of Evaluation:
Approaches to evaluation:
Norm-referenced Evaluation
Criterion-referenced Evaluation
Types of Test
1. Oral Test
2. Written Test
3. Performance Test
Mode of administration
1. Individual Test
2. Group Test
Test Constructor
1. Standardized Test
2. Unstandardized Test
Knowledge Level
Comprehension Level
Application Level
Analysis Level
Synthesis Level
Evaluation Level
Validity
Reliability
Objectivity
Scorability
Administrability
Relevance
Balance
Efficiency
Difficulty
Discrimination
Fairness
Administrative
Motivational
Guidance
The Mean:
Mean for Ungrouped Test Scores
Sx
Where:
M=
N
M=
mean
Sx = sum of test scores
Where:
M =
f =
cm =
N =
Sfcm =
M=
the mean
frequency of a class
class mark or midpoint of a class
total number of scores or cases
sum of the cross products of the frequency and class mark.
The Median:
Median for Ungrouped Test Scores Arrange the scores from highest to lowest,
then
get the middlemost score.
Median for Grouped Test Scores Can be calculated by using either the lower or
upper limit of a class.
Where:
L
N
2
N
CF
f
i
Where:
U
N
2
N
CF
f
i
The Mode:
Two (2) kinds of Mode
1. Crude Mode
2. True Mode
Mo = 3Md 2M
Where :
Mo = mode
Md = median
M = mean
The Range:
Range for Ungrouped Test Scores.
AR = HS LS
Where:
AR = absolute range
HS = highest score
LS = lowest score
The Variance:
Where:
S = variance
Sx = sum of squared test score
(Sx) = sum of test scores squared
N = total number of test sores
Where:
S = standard deviation
S = variance
Quartile (Q) is a point measure that divides a distribution into a four equal parts.
Where:
L
N
4
N
CF
f
i
Decile (D) - is a point measure that divides a distribution of test scores into 10 equal parts
with about10% of scores into each part.
Where:
L =
7N =
10
N =
CF =
f
=
i
=
Percentile (P) is point measure that divides a distribution of scores into 100 equal parts.
Where:
L
65N
10
N
CF
f
i
My Goal is to make
Someone Smile.
-
Sir Subia