Professional Documents
Culture Documents
CrisisType:PandemicFlu
LastRevision:November12,2013
CompiledbyCrisisCommunicationTeamMembers:
RumiRahman
AmberRichards
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction.........................................................................................................................1
Acknowledgements.............................................................................................................2
Rehearsaldates....................................................................................................................3
CrisisInventory...................................................................................................................4
ThreatAssessment..............................................................................................................7
PurposeandObjectives.....................................................................................................10
ListofKeyPublics............................................................................................................11
NotifyingPublics..............................................................................................................12
IdentifyingtheCrisisCommunicationsTeams.................................................................13
CrisisDirectory.................................................................................................................14
IdentifyingtheMediaSpokesperson................................................................................17
ListofEmergencyPersonnelandLocalOfficials............................................................18
ListofKeyMedia.............................................................................................................19
SpokespersonsforRelatedOrganizations........................................................................21
CrisisCommunicationsControlCenter............................................................................23
EquipmentandSupplies...................................................................................................24
SkeletalFactSheet............................................................................................................26
SkeletalMediaRelease.....................................................................................................29
OtherPregatheredInformation.........................................................................................30
KeyMessages...................................................................................................................43
Website.............................................................................................................................45
TrickQuestions.................................................................................................................46
ListofProdromes..............................................................................................................48
MediaQ&A......................................................................................................................49
ListofRelatedInternetURLs...........................................................................................51
EvaluationForm................................................................................................................52
INTRODUCTION
Letter from the CEO, Gregg W. Steinhafel:
My fellow Target Corporation associates and stakeholders,
it is my duty and obligation to emphasize the importance
of this Crisis Communication Plan (CCP) and how it
strengthens our values, ideals and corporate infrastructure.
This plan is a comprehensive manual that guides our valued Target team and management
during the times of a crisis threat, developing crisis or actual crisis event. This CCP can
help us address a crisis in accordance to its nature and severity as well as the prevention
of a potential crisis. It is imperative that this CCP is perused, understood and executed by
all members of our team at every retail store. Failure to CCP adherence can result in
serious consequences for retail stores along with the entire corporate body of Target.
Possible consequences may be: Target stores shutting down, reputational damage, major
loss in revenue, negative public perception, negative media coverage, decline in
employment, etc. Everyone should consider the significance of this manual and ensure
that members of your store are familiar with it. If you have any questions or concerns feel
free to contact the corporate office. Lets work together to make Target the flagship
company of the world and a preferable place to shop. Remember our promise to the
world, Expect more, pay less.
ACKNOWLDGEMENTS
I______________________________herebyacknowledgethatIhavereadand
understandthecrisiscommunicationplaninitsentirety.Bysigningthisdocument,I
agreetofollowtheplantothebestofmyability,toensurethoseunderneathmeare
informedoftheplanandtorefertotheplanforallofmycommunicationneedsinthe
eventthatthecrisisoccurs.
________________________________________________________________
(PrintedName)
(Date)
________________________________
________________________________
(Signature)
(WitnessSignature)
REHEARSAL DATES
Rehearsing the crisis plan is vital to completely being educated on and
understanding the plan and how it can benefit our company. The Rehearsal procedure
prepares the management of all our stores to react discreetly and to make proactive
decisions during the event of a crisis. Therefore, rehearsals should be taken seriously by
all staff members, and the crisis simulation should be treated as a real crisis to ensure the
safety of our Target team members.
At the last day of the first fiscal month, all general managers of each region is to
send a list of emergency contacts and oath of agreement stating that the region they are
responsible for will make a presentation for their staff members and arrange and execute
a crisis simulation on the allotted day. Please ensure that this paperwork is addressed,
reviewed and sent to our headquarter office at: 1000 Nicollet Mall #2950, Minneapolis,
MN 55403.
Presentations for the rehearsals should take place two weeks prior to the rehearsal
date, and all employees should attend the presentation to receive the proper information
regarding rehearsals. The simulation/rehearsal will take place the on the first Friday in
January and the last Friday in July.
If there are any questions, concerns or ideas to improve the rehearsal procedure,
please contact the public relations department in Minneapolis. We will be glad to modify
the plan in accordance to your needs.
Expected Dates for pandemic flu rehearsal:
January 3, 2014
July 25, 2014
CRISIS INVENTORY
TheCrisisCommunicationTeamhasidentifiedfivepotentialcrisesthatmayone
dayfaceTargetBrands,Inc.
PotentialCrises
-
Pandemicfluoutbreak
BoycottofTargetproducts
Armedgunman
Misunderstoodadvertising
Rumorsofracialprofiling
Eachcrisishasbeenratedonascaleofonetofiveinlikelihoodandimpact.Thebar
graphbelowdepictstherankings.
3
Impact
Likelihood
0
Pandemic Flu Outbreak
Armed Gunman
PandemicFluOutbreakAnoutbreakofapandemicfluisbothlikelyandhighly
impactful.AftertheoutbreakofH1NIin2009,itbecameclearhowquicklyapandemic
illnesscouldspread.Thepotentialimpactisalsohigh.Customerswillneedsuppliesand
medicationsreadilyavailabletothem.Employeesmaybeaffectedtothepointof
negativelyaffectingstaffingefforts.Bothcustomersandemployeeswillneedthe
guaranteeofasafeandsanitaryworkenvironment.Stakeholderswillneedtheassurance
thatTargetstoreswillcontinuetooperatesmoothlyandefficiencyduringthecrisis.
BoycottofTargetProductsAboycottofTargetproductsisnotaslikely,butcould
haveahighimpact.Aboycottwouldhavewarningsignsvisibleinenvironmental
scanning,andcurrentlytherearenosignsthataboycottisimminent.However,the
impactonTarget,becauseofthepresenceofcompetingstorescouldbeextremelyhigh
dependingonthescopeoftheboycott.
ArmedGunmanAnarmedgunmanisalsonotverylikely.Whilethereisalwaysthe
chancethatamentallyillpersoncouldenterourstoreswiththeintenttokill,incidentsin
majorretailersarefewandfarbetween.Eventhoughthelikelihoodislow,theimpactof
suchanoccurrencewouldbeextremelyhigh.Changeswouldhavetobemadetokeep
theincidentfromhappeningagain.Instructingandadjustinginformationforshoppers
andstakeholderswouldhavetobemadeimmediatelyavailable.Mediaattentionwould
benationwideandthesafetyofourstoreswouldbebroughtintoquestion.
MisunderstoodAdvertisingMisunderstoodadvertisinghasahighlikelihoodscore
currentlyduetothecontroversysurroundingtheHitlerTeapot.Imagesandwordscan
bemisconstruedinmanydifferentwaysveryeasily.However,theimpactisrelatively
low.Amisunderstoodadcould,atitsworst,inciteaboycottandatitsbest,createasmall
amountofmediaattention.Thesmallamountofmediaattentionisnotlikelytoseriously
impactsales.
RumorsofRacialProfilingThelikelihoodofaracialprofilingrumorisrelatively
unlikely.WemakeaneffortatTargettoensureequalopportunityhiringandprovide
trainingforouremployeesagainstracialprofilingofcustomers.Environmentalscanning
wouldalsobeabletokeeptrackifsucharumorwasbeginningtosurface.Atitsworst,
theimpactofsucharumorcouldleadtoboycotts,butiftherumorwasunfounded,asit
shouldbeduetoourcompanypolicy,itwillbeeasytoquashandramificationsshouldbe
small.
CrisishistoryThusfar,Targethasnothadanyincidentswherestoreswereinvolvedin
thespreadofdisease.DuringtheH1N1outbreakin2009,Targetspharmacieswereable
toprovidefluvaccines(althoughnoteffectiveagainstH1N1,nootherretailershadan
effectivevaccine).Inyearssince,Targethasofferedtobeasourceofpreventionandcare
duringcoldandfluseasons.
PriorreputationTargethashadnoreputationforworseninganyoutbreakofillness.It
has,however,attemptedtobeaPreventionHeadquartersduringcoldandfluseasons
since2009.Wewantourcustomerstobehappyandhealthyandhaveofferedvaccinesat
ourpharmaciesaswellaspreventionandsymptomrelief.
TargetPharmacyhasofferedseveralprogramssince2009tokeepguestsandtheir
familiesthroughouttheyear.
ClearRx(2005)prescriptionsystemthatplaceslabelsprominentlyandclearlyto
makeprescriptioninformationeasiertounderstand.
FlavoroptionsformedicineWeaimtomakeoverthecounterandprescription
medicineseasiertoadministertoguestsandtheirfamiliesbyofferingovera
dozenfreeflavoroptionsforliquidmedicines.Givingmedicationtochildrenis
madequickerandeasierwiththeseoptions
Target$4GenericsprogramWeaimtosaveourshoppersandtheirfamilies
moneywithover300genericmedicinesavailablein30daysuppliesforjust$4.
PharmacyRewardsprogramGuestswhofill10prescriptionswiththeirTarget
REDcardreceivea10percentoffshoppingdayatTarget.
TargetClinicsinMinnesotaandMarylandClinicsprovidefast,onthespot
medicalcare,includingservicesforminorillnessesandinjuriesand
immunizations,whichareadministeredbynursepractitionersandphysician
assistants.Noappointmentisnecessaryforvaccinations.
Likelihood/ImpactAssessment
Apandemicfluwasgiventherankofafourinbothlikelihoodandimpact.A
pandemicfluhasthepotentialtobecomeanissueatanymoment.Witheverycoldand
fluseason,astrainofthefluthatcouldaffectalargeamountofpeopleisveryprobable.
Withtravelbeingsoeasyandpopulationsgrowingandbecomingdenser,thespreadof
diseasehadbecomeeasy.TheoutbreakofH1N1in2009exemplifiedthispoint.Birdflu
priortothatshowedthatdiseasescancrossoceansinverylittletimeatall.
Theimpactofsuchapandemiccouldlargelyaffectoperations.Shouldemployees
contracttheillnessinalargescale,operatingproceduresataffectedTargetstoreswould
havetobealteredtoaccommodateforasmallerworkforce.Targetwouldalsohaveto
keeppacewithotherlargeretailsinwhatwearedoingtohelpourguestsandtheir
familiesbecomewellagain.Pharmacyhourswouldhavetobeextendedandmedication
inventorieswouldneedtobeincreased.Sanitationandcustodialeffortswouldneedtobe
increasedthroughthedurationoftheillness.Targetwantseveryreasontobefeaturedin
themediaforourpositiveefforts,notforourlackofpreparationorservices.
EnablingPublicsThosepeoplewiththepowerandauthoritytomakedecisions.Priority
shouldbegiventothenotificationofthesepublics.
TargetsBoardofDirectors
Shareholders
Investors/FinancialPartners
KeyManagement
FunctionalPublicsThepeopleallowourcompanytowork.Thesepeopleshouldbe
givensecondpriorityfornotification.
Employees
Unions
Suppliers
Vendors
Consumers
LegalRepresentation
NormativePublicsThosepeoplewhosharevalueswiththeorganizationincrises.
Competitors
DiffusedPublicsThepeoplelinkedindirectlytotheorganizationincrisis.
Media
Communitygroups
NOTIFYING PUBLICS
The chart below signifies the suggested method(s) of contacting key publics, and
the individual responsible of that particular facet. This chart is subject to alteration or
modification based on the nature of the crises. If there are any questions or concerns
please contact the Minneapolis office of Public Relations and Communications.
KeyPublics
BoardMembers
Clients/Families
CommunityLeaders/Groups
Employees
FinancialPartners
GovernmentOfficials
Investors
Competitors
KeyManagement
LegalRepresentation
Media
Suppliers
Vendors
MethodofContact
Telephone
1.inperson(ifonsite)
2.telephone
3.email
4.pressreleases
5.socialmedia
PressConference
1.inperson(ifonsite)
2.telephone
3.email
4.breakroomsignage
1.telephone
2.email
3.postalmail
ResponsibleParty
JohnA.Eyota
GustavoMejia
telephone
1.email
2.postalmail
pressrelease
1.inperson(ifonsite)
2.telephone
1.inperson(ifonsite)
2.telephone
1.pressconference
2.newsrelease
3.telephone
1.telephone
2.email
1.telephone
TimothyFink
HarvinderSingh
LeeannHuang
ChadHughes
RobertSnider
AnthonyWerner
RicoBernelli
ReenaShamai
GinaAnthony
RobertoMartinez
BridgetHolmes
TeamMember
RumiRahman,Directorof
ContactInformation
Phone:7778749900
TeamManager
AssistantCrisisManager
PublicRelations
AmberRichards,Assistant
Email:rrahman@targetcorp.com
Phone:8638994934
ControlRoom
DirectorofPublicRelations
MarkBrandanowitz,
Email:arichards@targetcorp.com
Phone:5629908762
Coordinator
MediaSpokesperson
ExecutiveAssistant
GreggSteinhafel,President
Email:mbrandan@targetcorp.com
Phone:7659089999
MediaSpokesperson
andCEO
KarinJones,Community
Email:gsteinhafel@targetcorp.com
Phone:4342438888
Trainer
PharmacyandHealth
RelationsSpecialist
Dr.KevinRonneburg,
Email:kjones@targetcorp.com
Phone:4342435555
Manager
HumanResources
AssociateMedicalDirector
JodeenA.Kozlak,Executive
Email:kronneburg@targetcorp.com
Phone:6739097763
Specialist
VicePresidentofHuman
Email:jkoziak@targetcorp.com
CustomerService
Resources
AngelaMontoya,Executive
Phone:5654442022
Coordinator
CommunicationsDirector
CustomerServiceOfficer
TimothyTanner,
Email:amontoya@targetcorp.com
Phone:2726654
CommunicationsOfficer
Email:ttanner@targetcorp.com
CRISIS DIRECTORY
Crisis Communication Team personal numbers and corporate email addresses provided
on the previous page.
Minneapolis, MN; Office: 1000 Nicollet Mall #2950, Minneapolis, MN 55403
Monday- Friday, 7:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Phone: (612) 304-6073
Nick Underwood: Information Technology Operations Director
Phone: (612) 478-2245
Fax: (612) 555-9964
Email: UnderwoodTarget_info@gmail.com
Carol Wooten: Senior Benefits Analyst
Phone: (612) 998-6347
Fax: (612) 998-4521
Email: WootenCTargetcorp@yahoo.com
Dr. Kevin Ronneburg: Associate Medical Director
Phone:(434)2435555
Fax:(612)7560098
Email:kronneburg@targetcorp.com
Sarah Aasgard: Financial Reporting Manager
Phone: (612) 658-1124
Fax: (612) 547-2265
Email: Sarah_AasgardTargetfinances@gmail.com
Brian Abata: Marketplace and Brand Strategy Manager
Phone: (612) 478-2214
Fax: (612) 697-2356
Email: AbataBrand_strategyTarget@gmail.com
Steve Abbot: Loyalty Strategy Manager
Phone: (612) 748-7415
Fax: (612) 555-7639
Email: Abbot_Steve49@aol.com
Karim Malik: Public Relations Recruiter
Phone: (612) 968-6699
Fax: (612) 897-4587
Email: MalikKtarget_PR@gmail.com
DouglasM.Baker
EcoLab,Inc.,Chairman
andExecutiveOfficer
Phone:5567739087
Email:
CalvinDarden
DardenDevelopmentChairman
Phone:6784350001
Email:
cdarden@dardendevelop.com
HenriqueDeCastro
ChiefOperatingOfficer,
Yahoo,Inc.
Phone:9147075554
Email:
hdecastro@yahooinc.com
MaryE.Minnick
Partner,LionCapital,LLP
Phone:8543052222
Email:
mminnick@lioncapital.co
m
AnneMulache
ChairmanoftheBoardofTrustees,
SavetheChildrenFoundation
Phone:5167370077
Email:
amulache@savethechildren.com
GreggW.Steinhafel
ChairmanoftheBoard,
CEO,TargetCorporation
Phone:7659089999
Email:
gsteinhafel@targetcorp.com
JohnG.Stumph
ChairmanoftheBoard,
CEOWellsFargo&
Company
Phone:7679083545
Email:ceo@wells.com
SolomanD.Trubello
FormerCEO,TelstraCorporation
Limited
Phone:8784541161
Email:strubello444@gmail.com
dougbaker24@gmail.com
OccupationwithinTarget
PresidentandChiefExecutiveOfficer
President,CommunityRelationsand
TargetFoundation
TinaM.Schiel
ExecutiveVicePresident,Stores
RumiRahman*
DirectorofPublicRelations
*NoteonlyuseDirectorofPublicRelationsasalastresortspokesperson.
Minneapolis,
Minnesota
6122383425
MinneapolisPolice
Department
6126874125
MinneapolisFire
Station6
6127489653
FairviewSouthdale
Hospital
6123206541
MinneapolisHealth
Department
Utilities
6124789562
XcelEnergy
Mayor
6126722100
RaymondThomas
Rybak
6124734851
MarkDayton
Governor
Cleveland,Ohio
Houston,Texas
2167846523
ClevelandPolice
Department
2167453265
ClevelandFire
Department
2166547845
MarymountHospital
7135486516
HoustonPolice
Department
8325471265
HoustonFireStation
2163568715
Cleveland
DepartmentofPublic
Health
2168513645
CityofCleveland
PublicUtilities
2167435276
FrankG.Jackson
614875654
JohnR.Kasich
7138795124
TexasMedical
Center
8322004584
HoustonDepartment
ofHealthandHuman
Services
2817469965
BounceEnergy
7325468753
AnniseParker
5127332632
RickPerry
KeyContact
DonEffenberger,newseditor
6124556950
deffenberger@minpost.com
ChristopherSnowbeck,healthcarebeat
6512285479,
csnowbeck@pioneerpress.com
ElleKrauseLyons,
6512291491,
ekrauselyons@tpt.org
BillHudson,18004449226,
brhudson@wcco.cbs.com
CharlieDaniels,6517673895,
cdaniels@kmspnews.com
PauloRubio.6517772398,
pauloru@mcn.org
ConstanceMarionetti,6514642258,
Cmarionetti@minnetelenet.com
JohnWan,6528997643,
jwan@newskcmp.com
EsmeMonte,6513339089,
esme@knownews.com
JackHoward,6514544444,
thejack@kzjack.com
NationalMedia
MediaOutlet
Print
LATIMES
NYTIMES
USATODAY
WALLSTREETJOURNAL
WASHINGTONPOST
NEWSWEEK
TIME
AP
REUTERS
KeyContact
AngelaMorrison,(213)2375000,
amorrison@latimes.com
DonnieMcKibbens,(202)8620300,
dmck@thetimes.com
YvonneLeBouf,(703)8543400,
lebouf@usatoday.com
MeganChang,(212)4162000,
mchang@wsj.com
OliverRibbler,(202)3346000,
oribbler@washpost.com
MikeFranzino,(212)4454000,
mfranzino@newsweek.com
JamalWinston,(212)5221212,
jwinston@timemag.com
JonahPratt,(212)6211500,
jpratt@associatedpress.com
ConnieGeraci,(646)2234000,
cgeraci@reuters.com
Broadcast/Cable
ABC
NBC
CNN
CBS
FOX
JeanetteWelsh,(212)4567777
jwelsh@abcnews.com
LuciaDiaz,(212)6644444,
ldiaz@nbcbroadcast.com
AlexanderLavelle,(404)8271500,
alavelle@nightlycnn.com
HannahVogel,(212)9754321,
hvogel@cbsny.com
MollySturzenbecker,(212)3013000,
mollys@foxnews.com
Radio
NPR
MirandaHolmquist,(202)5132000,
mholmquist@natpubradio.com
HeadquartersMinneapolis,MNTargetCorporation,1000NiclletMall,Minneapolis,
MN,55403
MinneapolisTargetCorporation,900NicolletMall,Minneapolis,MN,55403
DallasTargetCorporation,2417NHaskellAve,Dallas,TX,75204
LosAngelosTargetCorporation,735SFigueroaSt.,LosAngeles,CA,90017
PhiladelphiaTargetCorporation,1MifflinSt.,Philadelphia,PA,19148
Shouldalllocationsbeequallycompromised,andnoalternativeregionalofficeis
abletoassist,thecrisisteamwillgatheratthenearestspacethatisopenandsafe.The
crisisteamleaderwillcallformeetingataplaceofhis/herdiscretion.
WhatisH3N2v?
H3N2visanonhumaninfluenzavirusthatnormallycirculatesinpigsthathas
nowinfectedhumans.Therewere12humaninfectionsintheUnitedStateswiththis
virusin2011;in2012,309casesofH3N2vacross12statesweredetected.Reportsof
H3N2vinfectionsin2013beganinJuneinthestateofIndiana.
WhatarethesymptomsofH3N2v?
SymptomsofH3N2vinfectionaresimilartothoseofseasonalfluvirusesandcan
includefeverandrespiratorysymptoms,suchascoughandrunnynose,andpossibly
othersymptoms,suchasbodyaches,nausea,vomiting,ordiarrhea.
IsthereavaccineforH3N2v?
EarlystepstomakeavaccineagainstH3N2varebeingtaken,butnodecisionto
massproducesuchavaccinehasbeenmade.Updatethisinformationassoonasnew
informationbecomesavailable.
WhereCanIGetaFluVaccine?
Targetoffersthecurrentversionofthefluvaccineatallofourpharmaciesduring
normalpharmacyhours.AssoonasavaccineforH3N2vbecomesavailable,pharmacies
willbeextendingtheirhourstooffervaccinestoasmanyofourguestsaspossible.
WhatisTargetdoingtomitigatetheeffectsofH3N2v?
Internally
ShiftCoverageforSickEmployeesAsthepotentialofamajorpandemicincreases,
Targetwillprovidealternativeworkschedulestoaccommodateforemployeesbeing
unabletocometowork.Hiringeffortswillincreasetoensurethatteammemberswillbe
abletostayhome,restandbewellbeforereturningtowork.
SanitationEffortsThroughoutthedurationoftheoutbreak,Targetstoreswillincrease
theirsanitationefforts,especiallyinhightrafficareas.Bathroomsandfoodpreparation
areaswillbesanitizedoftenanddepartmentswillalternatesanitationdays.Everyeffort
willbemadetokeepthespreadofH3N2vfrombeingafearofourguestswhileinour
stores.Handsanitizingstationswillbemadeavailablethroughoutourstores.
Externally
H3N2vVaccinationsTargetismakingeveryefforttoobtainthevaccinationassoonas
itismadeavailable.Vaccinationswillbedistributedineverypharmacybyourhighly
trainedprofessionals.
ProductsInventoryofproductsusedtoeasethesymptomsofH3N2vwillbeincreased
tomeetthedemandofthoseinfected.Wevowthatduringthistimeofneed,priceswill
notincreaseabovetheirnormallevels.Theseproductsincludetraditionalcoldandflu
medicationsaswellasteas,juicesandsoups.
News Release
For Immediate Release
Date _______________________
Contact: _________________________________
(Name/phone number)
Today the Target Corporation of Minneapolis, Minnesota has experienced the unfortunate
event of the pandemic flu that occurred at our _______________________ store.
(Location of store)
(Fact 2)
(Fact 3)
We are currently dedicating our resources, insight and time toward further
investigation of the matter and solutions to the problems it entails. Additional details will
be released by __________________ at a press conference on ____________________
(Name of Person)
at our headquarters.
(Date of conference)
Fever*orfeelingfeverish/chills
Cough
Sorethroat
Runnyorstuffynose
Muscleorbodyaches
Headaches
Fatigue(verytired)
Somepeoplemayhavevomitinganddiarrhea,thoughthisismorecommoninchildren
thanadults.
*Itsimportanttonotethatnoteveryonewithfluwillhaveafever.
Howfluspreads
Mostexpertsbelievethatfluvirusesspreadmainlybydropletsmadewhenpeoplewith
flucough,sneezeortalk.Thesedropletscanlandinthemouthsornosesofpeoplewho
arenearby.Lessoften,apersonmightalsogetflubytouchingasurfaceorobjectthathas
fluvirusonitandthentouchingtheirownmouth,eyesorpossiblytheirnose.
Periodofcontagiousness
Youmaybeabletopassontheflutosomeoneelsebeforeyouknowyouaresick,aswell
aswhileyouaresick.Mosthealthyadultsmaybeabletoinfectothersbeginning1day
beforesymptomsdevelopandupto5to7daysafterbecomingsick.Somepeople,
especiallyyoungchildrenandpeoplewithweakenedimmunesystems,mightbeableto
infectothersforanevenlongertime.
Howseriousistheflu?
Fluisunpredictableandhowsevereitiscanvarywidelyfromoneseasontothenext
dependingonmanythings,including:
whatfluvirusesarespreading,
howmuchfluvaccineisavailable
whenvaccineisavailable
howmanypeoplegetvaccinated,and
howwellthefluvaccineismatchedtofluvirusesthatarecausingillness.
Certainpeopleareatgreaterriskforseriouscomplicationsiftheygettheflu.This
includesolderpeople,youngchildren,pregnantwomenandpeoplewithcertainhealth
conditions(suchasasthma,diabetes,orheartdisease),andpersonswholiveinfacilities
likenursinghomes.
Fluseasonsareunpredictableandcanbesevere.Overaperiodof30years,between1976
and2006,estimatesoffluassociateddeathsintheUnitedStatesrangefromalowof
about3,000toahighofabout49,000people.
Complicationsofflu
Complicationsofflucanincludebacterialpneumonia,earinfections,sinusinfections,
dehydration,andworseningofchronicmedicalconditions,suchascongestiveheart
failure,asthma,ordiabetes.
Preventseasonalflu:Getvaccinated
Thesinglebestwaytopreventthefluistogetafluvaccineeachseason.
Thereareseveralfluvaccineoptionsforthe20132014fluseason.
Traditionalfluvaccinesmadetoprotectagainstthreedifferentfluviruses(called
trivalentvaccines)areavailable.Inaddition,thisseasonfluvaccinesmadetoprotect
againstfourdifferentfluviruses(calledquadrivalentvaccines)alsoareavailable.
ThetrivalentfluvaccineprotectsagainsttwoinfluenzaAvirusesandaninfluenzaB
virus.Thefollowingtrivalentfluvaccinesareavailable:
Standarddosetrivalentshotsthataremanufacturedusingvirusgrownineggs.Theseare
approvedforpeopleages6monthsandolder.Therearedifferentbrandsofthistypeof
vaccine,andeachisapprovedfordifferentages.However,thereisabrandthatis
approvedforchildrenasyoungas6monthsoldandup.
Astandarddosetrivalentshotcontainingvirusgrownincellculture,whichisapproved
forpeople18andolder.
Astandarddosetrivalentshotthatiseggfree,approvedforpeople18through49years
ofage.
Ahighdosetrivalentshot,approvedforpeople65andolder.
Astandarddoseintradermaltrivalentshot,whichisinjectedintotheskininsteadofthe
muscleandusesamuchsmallerneedlethantheregularflushot,approvedforpeople18
through64yearsofage.
ThequadrivalentfluvaccineprotectsagainsttwoinfluenzaAvirusesandtwoinfluenza
Bviruses.Thefollowingquadrivalentfluvaccinesareavailable:
Astandarddosequadrivalentshot
Astandarddosequadrivalentfluvaccine,givenasanasalspray,approvedforhealthy*
people2through49yearsofage
(*Healthyindicatespersonswhodonothaveanunderlyingmedicalconditionthatpredisposes
themtoinfluenzacomplications.)
CDCdoesnotrecommendonefluvaccineovertheother.Theimportantthingistogeta
fluvaccineeveryyear.
Whentogetvaccinatedagainstseasonalflu
Yearlyfluvaccinationshouldbeginsoonafterfluvaccineisavailable,andideallyby
October.However,gettingvaccinatedevenlatercanbeprotective,aslongasfluviruses
arecirculating.WhileseasonalinfluenzaoutbreakscanhappenasearlyasOctober,most
ofthetimeinfluenzaactivitypeaksinJanuaryorlater.Sinceittakesabouttwoweeks
aftervaccinationforantibodiestodevelopinthebodythatprotectagainstinfluenzavirus
infection,itisbestthatpeoplegetvaccinatedsotheyareprotectedbeforeinfluenza
beginsspreadingintheircommunity.
TakeActiontoPreventInfluenzaVirusSpreadBetweenPeople
Theriskofinfectionandspreadofinfluenzavirusesbetweenpeople,includingH3N2v,
canbereducedbytakingacombinationofactions.CDCrecommendsyou:
Takeeverydaypreventiveactions,including:
1
Trytoavoidclosecontactwithsickpeople.
Coveryournoseandmouthwithatissuewhenyoucoughorsneeze.
(Throwthetissueinthetrashafteryouuseit.)
Washyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwater,especiallyafteryoucoughor
sneeze.Ifsoapandwaterarenotavailable,analcoholbasedhandrubmay
beused.
Avoidtouchingyoureyes,noseormouth.Germsspreadthatway.
Ifyouaresick,stayhomefromworkorschooluntilyourillnessisover.
IfYouGetSick
Atthistime,CDCrecommendsthefollowing:
Ifyougotoadoctorforflusymptoms(seebelow)followingdirectorclosecontactwith
swine,tellyourdoctoraboutthisexposure.
Ifyouhaveflusymptoms,followCDCsregularrecommendationsforseeking
treatmentforinfluenza.
1
Ifyouhavesymptomsoffluandareverysickorworriedaboutyour
illnesscontactyourhealthcareprovider.
Certainpeopleareatgreaterriskofseriousflurelatedcomplications
(includingyoungchildren,elderlypersons,pregnantwomenandpeople
withcertainlongtermmedicalconditions)andthisistruebothfor
seasonalfluandnovelfluvirusinfections.(Afulllistofpeopleathigher
riskofflurelatedcomplicationsisavailableatPeopleatHighRiskof
DevelopingFluRelatedComplications.)
1
IfthesepeopledevelopILI,itsbestforthemtocontacttheir
doctorassoonaspossible.(ThemajorityofrecentH3N2vcases
havebeeninchildren.)
Yourdoctormayprescribeantiviraldrugsthatcantreattheflu,including
H3N2v.Thesedrugsworkbetterfortreatmentthesoonertheyarestarted.
Ifyouareprescribedantiviraldrugsbyyourdoctor,youshouldfinishall
ofthemedication,accordingtoyourdoctorsinstructions.
Also,wheneveryouhaveflusymptomsandareseeingahealthcareprovider,always
remembertotellthemifyouhaveasthma,diabetes,heartdisease,neurologicaland
neurodevelopmentalconditions,arepregnant,orareolderthan65oryoungerthan5
years.Theseconditionsandagefactorsputyouathighriskofseriouscomplicationsif
youhavetheflu.
Flusignsandsymptomsusuallyincludefeverandrespiratorysymptoms,suchascough
andrunnynose,andpossiblyothersymptoms,suchasbodyaches,nausea,vomiting,or
diarrhea.
Healthcareproviderswilldeterminewhetherinfluenzatestingandpossibletreatmentare
needed.
ThereareinfluenzaantiviraldrugsthatcanbeusedtotreatinfectionwithH3N2vviruses
aswellasseasonalinfluenzaviruses.Moreinformationaboutinfluenzaantiviraldrugsis
availableatTreatment(AntiviralDrugs).
GuidelinesforLargeScaleInfluenzaVaccinationClinicPlanning
Tofacilitatethemostefficientandsafedeliveryofavailablevaccinevialargecommunity
clinics,theserecommendationsandguidelineshavebeendevelopedtoassistwith
planninglargescaleinfluenzavaccinationclinicsbypublicandprivatevaccination
groups.Ideally,plansfromprivateandpublicgroupsshouldbesharedtoidentifybest
practices,avoidunnecessaryoverlappingofservices,andmaximizetheeffectiveand
efficientdeliveryofinfluenzavaccinations.
Thisdocumentprovidesgeneralguidancetohelpensuresmoothoperationsatlargescale
vaccinationclinicsunder8majorheadings:
Leadershiproles
Humanresourceneeds
Vaccinationcliniclocation
Cliniclayoutandspecifications
Crowdmanagementoutsideoftheclinic
Crowdmanagementinsideoftheclinic
Clinicsecurity
Clinicadvertising
LeadershipRoles
Designatelocalclinicleadersforoverallvaccinationcampaignoperations,andleaders
forcommunicationssystemsfromboththepublicandprivatesectors
Designateaclinicmanagerandateamleadereachforsupplies,logistics,medical
personnel,supportfunctionsandtheirrespectivebackups
HumanResourceNeeds
Securestafftofillthepositionsofgreeterseducators,priorityclientscreeners,
registrationpersonnel,medicalscreeners,form/paymentcollectors,clinicflow
controllers,vaccinationassistants,vaccinationadministrators,securityandemergency
medicalpersonnel
Meetthelanguageneedsofthecommunityusingmultilingualstaff
Preparestaffmemberstoknowandexecutetheirresponsibilitiesandbeabletocorrectly
answerquestionsfromclients
Crosstrainstaffmembers,ifpossible,toenableflexibilityinmeetingneedsatvarious
stationsasdemandsfluctuate
Makeprovisionsforsurgecapacitystaffing,particularlyatclinicopeningtime,where
preschedulingwillnotbedoneorlargenumbersofunscheduledclientsareanticipated
Requestsurgecapacitystafffromoutofareacity/countyagenciesandhealth
departments,localprivatenursingagencies,localnursingassociations,locallaw
enforcement,localmedicalcommunity,healthcareworkerandpharmacystudents,
volunteergroupsandpersonnelworkingattheretailstores/corporationsthatmightbe
usedastheclinicsites
Ensurestaffwellbeingbyschedulingtimesforrestsandsnacksinadesignatedarea
VaccinationClinicLocation
Seekoutschoolgyms,churches,auditoriums,theatersorotherlargecoveredpublic
spacesaccessibletotheelderlyandpersonswithdisabilities
Ensureproximitytopopulationcentersandmasstransit,ampleparking,separateentry
andexitdoors,adequatelightingandheating,functionalandaccessiblerestrooms,and
adequatespaceforallclinicfunctionssuchasscreening,registration,vaccinestorage,
vaccination,andstaffbreaks
Selectafacilitywithspaceforreasonablylargeandwelldelineatedcoveredgathering
areasoutsideandinsideoftheclinic
ClinicLayOutandSpecifications
(Seeavisualofthislayout.)
Setupforunidirectionalclientflowfromanexternalgatheringareaeligibility
screeningarea(multiplestations)clinicentrancefacilitywaitingarea(s)
registration/questionandanswer/formcompletionarea(multiplestations)medical
screening/treatmentarea(asneeded)Medicareandotherpaymentarea(multiple
stations)vaccinationarea(multiplestations)exitatalocationdistantfromthe
entrance
Useliberalamountsofrope,standsandsignsinmultiplelanguages,asneeded,inoutside
waitingarea(s)andinsideclinictodelineateroutesforclientstofollowfromstationto
station
Provideseatingforclientsateachvaccinationstationandoneormorevaccination
stationswithsurroundingscreenswhereoverclothedclientscandiscreetlybaretheir
armsforvaccination
Sectionoffprivatearea(s)whereclientswhoexperienceacuteadverseeventsafter
vaccinationorwhohavemedicalproblemscanbeevaluatedandtreated
Ensurethepresenceofanonsiteemergencymedicalkitandadesignatedtrained
physician,emergencymedicaltechnician(EMT),pharmacist,ornursecertifiedinbasic
cardiopulmonaryresuscitationwhocanadministertreatmentforallergicreactionsand
addressurgentmedicalproblems
CrowdManagementOutsideoftheClinic
Schedulestafftoarrive1to2hoursbeforeclinicopeningtimetowelcomeandscreen
clientsevenifpreschedulingisbeingused
Arrangeaccommodationsforspecialneedsclients(e.g.,personswithdisabilities,very
advancedageorfragility)forexpeditedaccessintotheclinic
Directarrivingclientsintoseverallinesandusenumeroussignsandannouncementsto
clarifywhofallsintohighriskgroups
Communicatethenumberofvaccinedosesavailableattheclinictotheclients
InstructclientstoassesstheireligibilitytoreceivevaccinationbyreviewingtheCDC,or
similar,selfscreeningformandvaccineinformationstatement(VIS);providelanguage
translationserviceswherenecessary
Updateclientsontheirestimatedwaitingtimestobescreened
Ifvaccinesuppliesarelimitedandvaccineisbeingprioritizedforcertaingroups,inform
waitingclientsthathighriskpopulationsonlywillbeservedandaclientnumbering
systemwillbeinuse.MoreinformationaboutACIPsrecommendationsforpriority
groupsinthesettingoflimitedTIVvaccine.
Scheduleatleast2screenersperlinetoreducecrowdsizeandwaitingtimesbyrapidly
identifyingandretaininghighriskclientsanddispersingnonpriorityindividuals
Distributesequentiallynumberedtickets,VISorotherformsinappropriatelanguages
thatpermitentryintotheclinictohighriskclientsonly
Provideclientswhocannotbeservedforlackofvaccineanuptodatelistingof
alternativeclinicsprovidingvaccinations
CrowdManagementInsideoftheClinic
Vaccinateclientsintheorderoftheirnumberedtickets
Arrangeaccommodationsforspecialneedsclients(e.g.,personswithdisabilities,very
advancedageorfragility)toreceiveexpeditedvaccinationconsideradedicated
vaccinationline
Communicateclinicupdatesandwaittimesforvaccinationsothatclientsarefreeto
leaveandreturntobevaccinated
Provideentertainmentmaterials,TVand/orrefreshmentsifwaittimesareanticipatedto
belong
Assistclientsincompletingrequiredforms(e.g.,consentformsand/orvaccinationcards)
byhavingsufficientregistrationstaffavailable
Utilizerunnerstokeepstaffstockedwithamplesuppliessothattheycanremainattheir
stations
Maintainasteadyflowofclientsthroughtheclinicsothatvaccinatorsareneverwithout
aclientattheirstations;redirectclientswhocreatebottlenecks
Fillsyringeswithvaccineatthetimeofvaccinationonlypreparejustenoughvaccineto
meettheclinic'songoingneedsifprovidersinsistuponprefillingsyringes;neverprefill
beforeclinicopeninghours
Discardanyvaccinefilledsyringesremainingafterthecliniccloses
Provideadequatefacilities(e.g.,waitingareas,restrooms,water)tomeettheneedsofthe
clients
ClinicSecurity
Requireallstafftowearidentificationcardscolorcodedfortheirjobfunctions
Considerusinguniformedpresencetoactassecurityandassistinmanagingcrowds
Employsecuritypersonneltomonitorthemoodofwaitingcrowdsandcommunicate
deterioratingsituationstotheclinicmanager
Securethevaccineandprotectclinicstaffandtheirvaluables
Recruitlocalvolunteersfamiliartocliniccustomerssincetheymaybeespecially
effectiveindiffusingcrowdrelatedtension
ClinicAdvertising
Usemultilingualandmultimediachannelstowidelypostclinicpurpose,dates,locations,
times,andwhichpopulationswillbeserved
Provideinstructionsonhowtosetupappointmentsviatelephone,inperson,orother
systemsifpreschedulingwillbeused
Knowhowmuchvaccineisavailableforascheduledclinicandhowtoreallocatevaccine
throughcentralizedorindividualcliniceffortstomeettheacuteneedsofotherproviders
Recognizethatschedulingmaybeoverwhelmedandthereforenotbemaintainableor
abletomeetclientsneedsduringatimeofseverevaccineshortage;directclientsto
otherfacilitiesasrequired
KEY MESSAGES
Underthestressofacrisisitiseasytoforget,oratleastfailtostateproperly,the
mainpointsyouwanttoconveytoindividualpublics.Itisimportanttobeasopen,
transparentandforthcomingwiththemediaaspossibleanditisimperativethatmessages
areaccurate,brief,quotableandmemorable.Tohelpourspokesperson,pleaseprovide
himwiththislistofkeymessagestoconveytothemedia.
Targetismakingeveryefforttoacquirethevaccinethatfocusesonthisparticular
stainoftheflu.Assoonasitbecomesavailable,Targetwillofferittoourguests
withnoincreaseinprice.
Targetisofferingtheseasonalfluvaccineatthelowpriceof$24.TargetClinic
locationsalsowillofferthenasalsprayfor$36.Targethasnotandneverwill
increasethepriceofourvaccinesandservicesintimesofneed.
PreventionisatophealthcarepriorityatTargetandwerecommittedtohelping
guestsstayhealthy.Targetwillbethecompletepreventiondestination.Our
guestscanfeelconfidentthattheywillsavetimeandmoneybyvisitingTargetfor
flushots,overthecounterandprescriptionmedicationsandsoundadvicefrom
healthcareprofessionalstheycantrust.
NoappointmentisneededtogetyourflushotatTarget.Vaccineswillbe
availableduringregularTargetPharmacyandTargetClinichours,including
weekdayeveningsandweekends.TargetPharmacyandTargetClinicaccept
manymajorinsuranceplans,whichmaycoverthefullcostofthefluvaccine.
Targetwillbethesafeandsanitarydestinationduringthedurationoftheflu
pandemic.Everyeffortisbeingmadetosanitizestoresfromtheinsideout.
o Sanitationofkitchenandbathroomsisbeingmadetoppriority.
o Eachdepartmentineverystorewillbegivenregulartopdownsanitation.
o Handsanitizerstationswillbemadeavailabletoourguestsatregular
intervalsinourstores.
Asthedemandforproductsthatrelievethesymptomsofthefluincrease,Targets
supplywillincreasewithit.Targetpromisestoneverletpricesoftheseitems
increaseduringthistimeofcrisis.
Targetwillbeofferingfreefluvaccinationstoouremployeesandstaffmembers
duringfluseasonandwhenthespecificflushotforSTRAINisavailable.
Targetwillalsoprovideflexibleschedulesforouremployeessothatintheevent
thattheycontracttheflu,theywillhavetheopportunitytomakeasafeand
speedyrecovery.
WEBSITE
Posted below is a screenshot of our corporate website, this is a portal for vital
information and urgent messages/notifications to be posted and disseminated. The
creation of our website is to streamline the communication between our company and
various publics including the media, especially during the time of a crisis. During a crisis,
our operational protocol will become off kilter and it may become difficult for us to
directly communicate with all of our publics efficiently amidst the turmoil. The website
will be the initial place concerned stakeholders will visit to receive crucial details,
information and updates regarding our company and its conditions. It is imperative to
maintain the website regularly and to update it constantly with relevant information to
prevent the creation of rumors or misinformation.
TrickQuestions
TRICK QUESTIONS
Inanycircumstance,stayingonmessageiskeywhendealingwiththemedia.
However,somequestionsaredesignedtoleadyoutogiveinformationnotlistedinour
keymessagesortoflusteryou.Pleaseseethelistbelowforpotentialtrickquestionsthat
mightbeasked.
Whyisitthatyouwereunabletoobtainthevaccinationasquicklyas
organization?
o Targethasmadeeveryefforttomakethevaccinationforthestrain
availableassoonaspossible.Wedoeverythingpossibletomakethelives
ofourguestshappyandhealthyones,includingmakingthevaccine
availabletothemassoonasitwasavailabletous.
Yousaythatyouwillneverincreaseyourpricesinatimeofcrisis;wouldyou
considerdecreasingthemtohelpmoreofyourguests?
o Asthepandemicgrowsorslows,Targetwilltaketheappropriateactions
toprovideguestswiththehealthcaretheyneed.TargetPharmacyand
TargetClinicsdoacceptmanymajorinsuranceproviders,coveringthe
entirecostofthevaccineinmanycases.
IsitpossiblethatTargetintendstoprofitfromthepandemic?
o Targetwillneverincreaseitspricesduringtimesofcrisis.Wefullyintend
toprovideourguestswithfluvaccinationsatthesamepriceastheyare
providedinnonpandemicsituation.Targetalsointendstoincreasethe
supplyofsymptomrelievingproductswithoutmakinganyincreasesin
price.Targetwouldnevertakeadvantageofitsguests,especiallyintimes
ofneed.
LIST OF PRODROMES
The occurrence of a crisis is very often unpredictable and inevitable for a
company. Before a crisis transpires there are often pre-cursory signs that can be observed
and addressed to prevent the crisis, evaluate it more effectively and to minimize its
impact on the corporation. The table below lists possible incipient signs for a developing
crisis; the prodromes refer to the outbreak of a pandemic flu.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
MEDIA Q&A
Belowisalistofcommonmediaquestionswithresponsescongruentwiththekey
messagesTargetwishestoconvey.Pleasereviewthesequestionsandtheiranswersto
prepareforpressconferences,customerquestionsandanycallsthatmaybereceived
fromthemedia.
Q.WhateffortsarebeingmadebyTargettoprotectitscustomers?
A.Throughoutthedurationoftheoutbreak,Targetstoreswillincreasetheirsanitation
efforts,especiallyinhightrafficareas.Bathroomsandfoodpreparationareaswillbe
sanitizedoftenanddepartmentswillalternatesanitationdays.Everyeffortwillbemade
tokeepthespreadofSTRAINfrombeingafearofourguestswhileinourstores.Hand
sanitizingstationswillbemadeavailablethroughoutourstores.
Q.WhateffortsarebeingmadebyTargettoprotectitsemployees?
A.Asthepotentialofamajorpandemicincreases,Targetwillprovidealternativework
schedulestoaccommodateforemployeesbeingunabletocometowork.Hiringefforts
willincreasetoensurethatteammemberswillbeabletostayhome,restandbewell
beforereturningtowork.Wearealsoprovidingfreeflushotstoallofouremployeesto
ensuretheirwellnessduringthistimeofcrisis.
Q.WhenwillTargethavetheappropriatevaccineavailable?
A.Targetoffersthecurrentversionofthefluvaccineatallofourpharmaciesduring
normalpharmacyhours.AssoonasavaccineforSTRAINbecomesavailable,
pharmacieswillbeextendingtheirhourstooffervaccinestoasmanyofourguestsas
possible.
Q.Howmuchwillvaccinescost?
A.Targetisofferingtheseasonalfluvaccineatthelowpriceof$24.TargetClinic
locationsalsowillofferthenasalsprayfor$36.Targethasnotandneverwillincrease
thepriceofourvaccinesandservicesintimesofneed.
Q.WhatservicesisTargetofferinginresponsetothepandemic?
A.Targetwillbeincreasingsanitationinallofitsstores,providinghandsanitizerstations
atregularintervalsinitsstoresandprovidingshiftcoverageforthehealthofits
employees.Targetwillbeprovidinganincreasedinventoryofitsflurelatedproductsato
increaseinprice.Targetwillbeprovidingtheflushotforthisparticularstrainassoonas
itismadeavailable.Pharmaciesandclinicswillbeincreasingtheirhoursthroughthe
durationofthepandemictoprovideourguestswitheveryservicepossibletokeepthem
healthy.
Organization
Food and Drug Administration
Costco Wholesale Corporation
Department of Employment Services
Fair Employment Services Commission
Wal-mart Stores Inc.
Gordmans Stores Inc.
Sears Holdings Corporation
Macys Inc.
Tuesday Morning Corporation
Center for Disease Control (CDC)
Internet URL
www.fda.gov
www.costco.com
www.does.dc.gov
www.eeoc.gov
www.corporate.walmart.com
www.gordmans.com
www.searsholdings.com
www.macysinc.com
www.tuesdaymorning.com
www.cdc.gov
Date:
Department:
1.Whatwasyourrole?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
2.Howdidyoulearnoftheincident?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
3.Wereyousatisfiedwithhowyouwerenotified?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
4.Howcouldnotificationbeimproved?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
5.RankhowyoufeelTargethandledthecrisis(Scaleof110,1=poor,10=excellent).
Discussyourreasoning.
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
6.HowcanTargetimproveitsCrisisCommunicationsPlan?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
7.Basedonyourpositionwithinthecompany,howcouldourresponseand/or
communicationbeimprovedtoyou/yourdepartment?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
PleaseaskthesequestionstowhoevercallstheTargetcustomerserviceline.
CustomerName:
Date:
1.WereyouawareoftheeffortsTargetmadetobetheflupreventionheadquarters?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
2.HowdidyoulearnofTargetsresponsestothepandemic?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
3.WhatservicesofTargetswereyouabletouseduringthepandemic?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
4.WhatstorechainsdoyouthinkwereabletodoabetterjobthanTargetintheir
responsestothecrisis?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
5.HowcouldTargethaveimproveditsresponsetothepandemic?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________