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7 ways salaried individuals can save taxes

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InvestmentYogi.com | Updated On: January 15, 2014 14:36 (IST)

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7 New Year's Resolutions
To Be Rich This Year

Portfolio

At the end of every financial year, many tax payers frantically make
investments to minimize taxes, without adequate knowledge of the
various available options. The Income Tax Act offers many more
incentives and allowances, apart from the popular 80C, which could
reduce tax liability substantially for the salaried individuals. Here are

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seven smart tips to help you save more and reduce taxes.

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1. Salary Restructuring
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Restructuring your salary may not always be possible. But if your


company permits, or if you are on good terms with your HR
department, restructuring a few components could reduce your tax
liability.
Opt for food coupons instead of lunch allowances, as they
are exempt from tax up to Rs. 50 per meal
Include medical allowance, transport allowance, education
allowance, uniform expenses (if any), and telephone
expenses as part of salary. Produce bills of actual expenses
incurred for these allowances to reduce tax
Opt for the company car instead of using your own car, to
reduce high prerequisite taxation.

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2. Utilizing Section 80C
Section 80C offers a maximum deduction of up to Rs. 1,00,000.
Utilize this section to the fullest by investing in any of the available
investment options. A few of the options are as follows:
Public Provident Fund
Life Insurance Premium
National Savings Certificate
Equity Linked Savings Scheme
5 year fixed deposits with banks and post office
Tuition fees paid for children's education, up to a maximum
of 2 children

3. Options beyond 80C


If you have exhausted your limit of Rs. 1,00,000 under section 80C,
here are a few more options:
Section 80D - Deduction of Rs. 15,000 for medical insurance
of self, spouse and dependent children and Rs. 20,000 for
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of self, spouse and dependent children and Rs. 20,000 for


medical insurance of parents above 65 years
Section 80G- Donations to specified funds or charitable
institutions.

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4. House Rent Allowance


Are you paying rent, yet not receiving any HRA from your
company? The least of the following could be claimed under
Section 80GG:
25 per cent of the total income or
Rs 2,000 per month or
Excess of rent paid over 10 per cent of total income

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If HRA forms part of your salary, then the minimum of the following
three is available as exemption:

PERSISTENT

1,874.35

8.14%

The actual HRA received from your employer


The actual rent paid by you for the house, minus 10 per cent
of your salary (this includes basic dearness allowance, if
any)
50 per cent of your basic salary (for a metro) or 40 per cent
of your basic salary (for non-metro).

SOUTHBANK

30.90

6.55%

This deduction will however not be allowed, if you, your spouse or


minor child owns a residential accommodation in the location where
you reside or perform office duties.

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5. Tax Saving from Home Loans


Use your home loan efficiently to save more tax. The principal
component of your loan, is included under Section 80C, offering a
deduction up to Rs. 1,00,000. The interest portion offers a
deduction up to Rs. 1,50,000 separately under Section 24.
6. Leave Travel Allowance
Use your Leave Travel Allowance for your holidays, which is
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available twice in a block of four years. In case you have been


unable to claim the benefit in a particular four- year block, you could
now carry forward one journey to the succeeding block and claim it
in the first calendar year of that block. Thus, you may be eligible for
three exemptions in that block.
7. Tax on Bonus
A bonus from your employer is fully taxable in the year in which you
receive it. However request your employer for the following:
If you anticipate tax rates to be reduced or slabs to be
modified in the subsequent year, see if you could push the
bonus payment to the subsequent year
Produce your tax investment details well before, to prevent
your employer from deducting tax on bonus before handing it
over

A Final Word
Keep in mind the below points, to avoid the hassles of last minute
tax planning.
Give your employer details of loans and tax saving
investments beforehand, to prevent any excess deduction
Check the Form 16 received at the end of each year from
your employer thoroughly
It is important to start your tax planning well before 31st
March, and to file your returns before the 31st of July each
year

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InvestmentYogi.com is a leading personal finance portal.


Disclaimer: All information in this article has been provided by
InvestmentYogi.com and NDTV Profit is not responsible for the
accuracy and completeness of the same.

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Story first published on : January 10, 2014 12:04 (IST)


Tags: tax saving, Income tax
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SHOWING 1-10 OUT OF 10 COMMENTS AND 4 REPLIES

Anonymous | 8 months ago

Please note if your home loan interest is crossing 1.5 lac and that property is on rent than you can even claim more than 1.5 lac which is your actual interest pa
for the property

Jay | 8 months ago


Can i Declare my dependents LIC under 80C so totaly 2Lakhs 1Lakh for me and my Dependent LIC 1Lakh ?

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Prashant | 13 months ago


Nothing new to know in this article...just the same old stuff

raj | 13 months ago


Why bother? In a few months BJP government is going to do away with income tax :)

rag | 13 months ago


its only salaried people have to pay taxes at sources.. and also tell govt what they are doing with rest of money. again tax on it. Politicians
to what they loot. Jai hind

Rowan James | 13 months ago


It's also important to understand that taxes are not based on your gross income, but rather on a "taxable income" that can be reduced by deductions or "writeoffs."

S Senthil Selvadurai | 13 months ago


Doesn't Provident Fund (Employee contribution) comes under Section 80C? Please let me know

Kalyan Deb | 13 months ago


The most effective way is by dodging. Jai Ho!

Deepak P | 13 months ago

Author of this article is ill-informed. No mention of rajiv Gandhi equity scheme under 80 CCG wherein if your taxable salary is 10 lacs or less per annum you ca
invest up to 25000 INR max. and avail a tax saving of 5000 INR

Vasi Ansari | 1 year ago


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Can i save tax by paying my own education loan.

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