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theC3100/200/400ControlPanel
Version:1.0.1
Date: Oct. 2010
AboutThisManual
ThismanualisaguidetoinstallationandconnectionoftheC3100/200/400access
controloperatorpanel.Forhowtousethesoftwareoftheproduct,seeZKAccess4.0
UserManual.
InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
Contents
1ImportantSecurityInstructions.......................................................................1
1.1Important SecurityInstructions.................................................................1
1.2InstallationCautions.................................................................................2
2Introduction......................................................................................................5
2.1SystemFunctionParameters.....................................................................5
2.2ProductTechnicalParameters ...................................................................5
2.3ControlOperatorPanelIndicators.............................................................6
3ConnectionandInstallation..............................................................................8
3.1CaseInstallation.......................................................................................8
3.2InstallationofAccessControlOperatorPanelWires..................................9
3.3ControlOperatorPanelSystemInstallation .............................................10
3.4ControlOperatorPanelConnectionTerminals.........................................12
3.5ConnectionwithDoorSensors,ExitSwitches,andAuxiliaryInputDevices
...................................................................................................................16
3.6ConnectionwithWiegandReaders..........................................................18
3.7RelayOutputConnection........................................................................20
3.8AccessControlOperatorPanelSystemPowerSupplyStructure...............25
4AccessControlOperatorPanelSystemNetworking ......................................27
4.1AccessControlNetworkingWiresandWiring.........................................27
4.2TCP/IPNetworkCommunication............................................................29
4.3RS485NetworkCommunication ............................................................29
InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
4.4 DIP Switch Setting (485 Address Setting, Factory Setting, and Terminal
ResistanceSetting).......................................................................................31
II
InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
1ImportantSecurityInstructions
1.1ImportantSecurityInstructions
1.
Read,followandkeepinstructions:Beforeoperatingtheequipment,readand
follow strictly all security and operation instructions. Please keep the
instructionsingoodconditionforfuturereference.
2.
Accessories:Pleaseusetheaccessoriesrecommendedbythemanufactureror
deliveredwiththeproduct.Anyotherrelatedproductisnotrecommendedas
the majoralarming or monitoringsystem. The majoralarming ormonitoring
system should comply with the local applicable fireprevention and security
standards.
3.
Installationcautions:Donotplacethisequipmentonanyunstabletable,tripod
mount, support or base,lestthe equipmentshouldfall and get damaged, and
more undesirably cause severe personal injuries.Therefore, it is important to
installtheequipmentasinstructedbythemanufacturer.
4.
Allperipheraldevicesmustbegrounded.
5.
6.
Repair:Donotattemptunauthorizedrepairoftheequipment.Disassemblyor
detachment is likely to cause shock or other risks. All repair jobs should be
donebyqualifiedrepairpersonnel.
7.
Damagesinneedofrepair:Inanyofthefollowingcases,firstdisconnectthe
AC/DC power supply from the equipment and notify qualified repair
personnel forrepairs:
Thepowercordorconnectorisdamaged.
Thereisentryofliquidoranyotherforeignobjectintotheequipment.
Theequipmentiswettedorexposedtobadweather(rain,snow,etc.).
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InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
8.
Theequipmentfallsdownoritsperformancechangesobviously.
9.
10. Power supply: Operate the equipment with only the type of power supply
indicatedonthelabel.Contacttheoperatorforanyuncertaintyaboutthetype
ofpowersupply.
1.2InstallationCautions
1.
Allwiresmustrunthroughcasingpipes,forexamplePVCorgalvanizedpipes,to
prevent failure causedby rodent damage.Although a control panel is designed
with good antistatic, lightningproof, and leakageproof functions, ensure its
chassis and the AC ground wire are connected properly and the AC ground
wireisgroundedphysically.
2
InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
2.
3.
4.
5.
A control panel should not share one power socket with any other
largecurrentdevice.
6.
Itispreferabletoinstallcardreadersandbuttonsatheightsof1.41.5m above
the ground, but the heights are subject to proper adjustment according to
customersusualpractice.
7.
8.
9.
To save access control event records, read data periodically from control
panels.
InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
13. To protect the access control system against the selfinduced electromotive
force generated by an electronic lock at the instant of switching off/on, it is
necessaryto connectadiodeinparallel (pleaseusetheFR107deliveredwith
thesystem) withtheelectronic locktoreleasetheselfinduced electromotive
forceduringonsiteconnectionforapplicationoftheaccesscontrolsystem.
14. It is recommended that an electronic lock and a control panel should use
respectivepowersupplies.
15. It isrecommendedto usethe power supply delivered withthe system asthe
controlpanelpowersupply.
16. Inaplacewithstrongmagneticinterference,galvanizedsteelpipesorshielded
cables arerecommended, andpropergroundingisrequired.
InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
2Introduction
Theaccesscontrolmanagementsystemisanewmodernizedsecuritymanagement
system,whichisaneffectivemeasureforsecurityandprotectionmanagement.Itis
mainlyusedtomanageentrancesandexitsofimportantplaces, suchas banks,hotels,
equipmentrooms,offices,smartcommunities,andfactories.
2.1SystemFunctionParameters
Highspeed32bit400MHzCPU,32MRAM,and256MFlash.
EmbeddedLINUXoperatingsystem.
Onedoor/twodoortwowayaccessorfourdooronewayaccess.
Amaximumof30,000cardholdersand100,000offlineeventrecords.
SupportofmultipleWiegandcardformatsandapasswordkeypad,compatible
withvarioustypesofcards.
Use of dual communication technologies: the Ethernet plus the RS485
industrialbus,forreliablecommunications.
Withawatchdog(hardware)builtin thecontrolpaneltopreventcrash.
Overcurrent, overvoltage, and inversevoltage protection for input of power
supplyto the controlpanel.
Overcurrentprotectionforthepowersupplytocardreaders.
Instantovervoltageprotectionforallinput/outputports.
Instantovervoltageprotectionforcommunicationports.
2.2ProductTechnicalParameters
Workingpowersupply:ratedvoltage12V(20%)DCratedcurrent0.5A.
Workingenvironment:temperature0C55Chumidity10%80%.
InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
Outputload:workingvoltageAC30V,ratedcurrent8ADC36V,rated
current5A.
Ctype electronic lock relay output terminal: 10A contact current, 12V DC,
withLEDstatusindications.
Outputterminaloftheauxiliaryrelay:2Acontactcurrent,30VDC,withLED
statusindications.
Withdetachableconnectionterminalsmadeofalloysteelnonmagneticflange
materials.
OutlinedimensionsofthecontrolPCB:160mm(length)106mm(width)for
C3100/200218mm(length)106mm(width)forC3400.
MountingholedimensionsofthecontrolPCB:147.32mm(length)91.44mm
(width)forC3100/200203.2mm(length)106mm(width)forC3400.
External boxdimensions:345mm275mm70mm.
2.3ControlOperatorPanelIndicators
WhentheC3100/200/400ispoweredon,normallythePOWERindicator(red)islit
constantly,theRUNindicator(green)flashes(indicatingthesystemisnormal),and
otherindicatorsarealloff.
Exceptthecasesasfollows:
1.
2.
ACTindicator(yellow):indicatestransmissionofTCP/IPdataifitflashes
3.
TXindicator(yellow):indicatessendingof485dataifitflashes
4.
RXindicator(green):indicatesreceivingof485dataifitflashes
5.
6.
CARDindicator(yellow):indicatesinputofWiegandsignalifitislit.
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InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
SeetheC4indicatorsinthefollowingfigure:
Figure21IndicatorsintheC3400
InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
3ConnectionandInstallation
3.1CaseInstallation
InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
3.2InstallationofAccessControlOperatorPanel
Wires
Notes:
1.
2.
The access control wires must be separated according to heavy and light
current the control panel wires, electronic lock wires, and exit button wires
mustrunthroughtheir respectivecasingpipes.
InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
3.3ControlOperator PanelSystemInstallation
Printer
Cardissuer
Hub
TCP/IPEthernet
Managementhost
C3400 controloperatorpanel
Internal
button
Cardreader 1
Internal
button
Internal
button
Cardreader2
Door1
Internal
button
Cardreader 4
Cardreader3
Door2
Door3
Door4
Controllingonewayentry/exitoffourdoors
Door1
Door2
Controllingtwowayentry/exitoftwodoors
Figure32 SchematicDiagramofC3400SystemInstallation
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InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
Note: The diagram above takes the C3400 for example. By contrast, only
onedoor twoway access is applicable to the C3100 system only twodoor
onewayortwodoortwoway accessisapplicabletotheC3200system.
The access control management system consists of two parts: management
workstation (PC) and control operator panel. They communicate via TCP/IP and
RS485 networks. On a 485 bus, each management workstation can be connected
with up to 63 C3 control operator panels (preferably fewer than 32). The
communication wires should be kept away from highvoltage wires as far as
possible,andshouldbe neitherroutedinparallelwithnorbundledwithpowerwires.
A management workstationisactually a PC connectedto the network. By running
the access control management software installed in the PC, access control
management personnel can remotely perform various management functions, like
adding/deleting a user, viewing event records, opening/closing doors, and
monitoringstatusofeachdoorinrealtime.
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InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
3.4ControlOperator PanelConnectionTerminals
C3100terminalconnectiondiagram
12
InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
C3200terminalconnectiondiagram
13
InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
C3400terminalconnectiondiagram
14
InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
Descriptionsoftheterminals:
1.
2.
3.
Alltheterminalsmentionedabovearesetthroughrelevantaccesscontrol
software.Pleaseseetherespectivesoftwareinstructionsfordetails.
No.
FunctionalPort
C3100
C3200
(OneDoor
(TwoDoor
TwoWay)
TwoWay)
C3400
(FourDoor
OneWay/TwoD
oorTwoWay)
Exitbutton
Controllockrelay
Doorsensor
Extensioninput
Extensionoutput
7
8
9
RS485
&
PC
communication
RS485
extension
communication
TCP/IP
15
InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
3.5ConnectionwithDoorSensors,ExitSwitches,and
AuxiliaryInputDevices
Doorsensor
Adoorsensorisusedtosensetheopen/closedstatusofadoor.Withadoorsensor
switch,anaccesscontrolpanelcandetectillegalopeningofadoor,andwilltrigger
an output of alarm. Moreover, if a door is not closed within a specified period of
time after it is opened, the door control panel will also prompt an alarm. It is
recommendedtoselecttwocorewireswitha gauge over0.22mm2. Adoorsensormaybe
omittedifitisunnecessarytomonitoronlinetheopen/closedstatusofadoor,giveoutan
alarm whenthedoorisnot closed for alongtime orthereisillegal access, and usethe
interlockfunction.
Exitswitch
Anexitswitchisaswitchinstalledindoorstoopenadoor.Whenitisswitchedon,
thedoorwillbeopened.Anexitbuttonisfixedataheightofabout1.4mabovethe
ground.Ensureitislocatedintherightpositionwithoutslant,anditsconnectionis
correct andsecure.(Cut off theexposed end of any unused wireand wrap it with
insulating tape.) Note to guard against electromagnetic interference (such as light
switches and computers). Itisrecommendedto usetwocorewireswith agaugeover
0.3mm2astheconnectionwirebetweenanexitswitchandacontrolpanel.
Auxiliaryinput
C3100 provides no auxiliary input interface C3200 provides two, and C3400
providesfour,whichareconnectedtoinfraredbodydetectors,smokedetectors,gas
detectors,windowmagneticalarms,wirelessexitswitches,etc.Auxiliaryinputsare
set through relevant access control software. For details, please see ZKAccess4.0
UserManual.
16
InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
Figure33ConnectionsbetweenC3400andDoorSensors,ExitSwitches,and
AuxiliaryInputDevices
17
InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
Note: The diagram above takes C3400 for example. By contrast, C3100
provides no auxiliary input interface C3200 provides two, and C3400
providesfour.
3.6ConnectionwithWiegandReaders
C3100 can connecttwo Wiegand readersinthe onedoor twoway mode. C3200
provides four readers, which can be connected in the twodoor twoway mode.
C3400providesfourreaders,whichcanbeconnectedinthetwodoortwowayor
fourdooronewaymode.
The Wiegand interfaces provided by the C3 series can be connected to different
typesofreaders.IfyourcardreaderdoesnotusethevoltageofDC12V,anexternal
powersupplyisneeded. Areadershouldbeinstalledataheightofabout1.4mabove
thegroundandatadistanceof3050mmawayfromadoorframe.
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InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
Figure34ConnectionbetweenC3400andReaders
19
InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
3.7RelayOutputConnection
C3100hastworelays(oneusedasacontrollockbydefault,andtheotherusedas
an auxiliary output) C3200 has four relays (two used as controllocks bydefault,
andtheothertwousedasauxiliaryoutputs)C3400haseightrelays(fourusedas
controllocksbydefault,andtheotherfourusedasauxiliaryoutputs).
The relays for auxiliary outputs may be connectedto monitors, alarms, door bells,
etc.Auxiliary outputs are setthroughrelevantaccess controlsoftware. For details,
pleasesee ZKAccess4.0UserManual.
Alockrelaycanbeconnectedinthedryandwetmodes,whileanauxiliaryoutput
relay cannot. The following illustrates relay output connection with anexample of
doorconnection.
1.
2.
Bysettingthejumperterminalbesidethelockrelay,youcanselectthedevice
powersupplyorlockpowersupplyforthelock(thatis,thewetmodeordry
mode).Werecommendtousethewetmodeforyourconvienceofconnection.
Dry mode jumpersetting:short 12 and 34, andthedevice power supply
willbeusedfortherelayoutput.
Wetmodejumpersetting:short23and45,andthelockpowersupplywillbe
usedfortherelayoutput.
Note:Thefactorydefaultjumpingissetasdrymode.
20
InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
3.
1. WetmodeExternalpowersupplyforNOLock
2. WetmodeExternalpowersupplyforNCLock
21
InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
3. DrymodeExternalpowersupplyforNOLock
4. DrymodeExternalpowersupplyforNCLock
22
InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
5. DrymodeThesystemcontroltheNormallyOpenlockusetheswitchvalue.
23
InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
24
InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
220V AC
3.8AccessControlOperator PanelSystemPower
SupplyStructure
25
InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
26
InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
4AccessControlOperatorPanelSystem
Networking
4.1AccessControlNetworkingWiresandWiring
1.
2.
Thepowersupplyis12VDCconvertedfrom220V.
3.
4.
Asanelectroniclockhasabigcurrent,itgeneratesstronginterferencesignal
during anaction.Toreducetheeffectofanelectroniclockduring anactionon
otherelements,4core wires(RVV 40.75mm2, two for a powersupply and
twoforadoorsensor)arerecommended.
5.
Other control cables (like exit switches) are all made of 2core wires (RVV
20.5mm2).
6.
Notesforwiring:
Signal wires (like network cables and RS485 wires) can neither run in
parallel with nor share one casing pipe with largepower electric wires
(like electronic lock wires and power cables). If parallel wiring is
unavoidableforenvironmentalreasons,thedistancemustbeover50cm.
Inabuilding,distributionlinesmustbeinstalledhorizontallyorvertically.
Theyshouldbeprotectedincasingpipes(likeplasticorironwaterpipes,
to be selected according to the technical requirements of indoor
27
InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
Groundwireconnectionmethod:Reliablelargediametergroundwiresin
compliance with applicable national standards are needed on thewiring
site, and should be connected in a tree form to avoid DC loop. These
ground wires must be kept faraway from lightning fields. No lightning
conductor can serve as a ground wire, and ensure there is no lightning
current through any ground wire when there is lightning. Metal wiring
troughs and pipes must be connected continuously and reliably, and
linked to ground wires through largediameter wires. The impedance of
thissectionofwirecannotexceed2ohm.Theshieldinglayeralsomustbe
connectedreliably,andgroundedatoneendtoguaranteeuniformcurrent
direction. The ground wire of the shielding layer must be connected
throughalargediameter(notsmallerthan2.5mm2)wire.
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InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
4.2TCP/IPNetworkCommunication
TheEthernet10/100BaseTCrossoverCable,atypeofcrossovernetworkcable,is
mainly used for cascade hubs and switches, or used to connect two Ethernet
endpointsdirectly(withoutahub).Both10BaseTand100BaseTaresupported.
Printer
Managementhost
Cardissuer
Hub
TCP/IPEthernet
C3 controlpanel
C3 controlpanel
C3 controlpanel
Figure41 TCP/IPCommunicationSystemNetworking
4.3RS485NetworkCommunication
1.
RS485communicationwiresaremadeofinternationallyacceptedRVSPwires
(shielded twisted pairs), which prove effective to prevent and shield
interference. RS485 communication wires should be connected by means of
bus cascade instead of in astar form, to achievea better shielding effect by
reducingsignalreflectionduringcommunications.
29
InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
2.
3.
4.
Forthisaccesscontroloperatorpanel,puttingplace8oftheDIPswitchtothe
ON position is equivalent to parallel connection of one 120ohm resistance
betweenthe485+and485 lines.
Asshowninthefigurebelow,putplace8oftheDIPswitchesofthefirstandlast
controloperatorpanelstothe ON position.
Figure42RS485CommunicationSystemNetworking
30
InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
4.4DIPSwitchSetting(485AddressSetting,Factory
Setting,andTerminalResistanceSetting)
485addresssetting
Places 16 of the DIP switch are reserved to set device number for RS485
communication. The code is binary, and the lower places are in the front.
Whentheswitchissettothe ONposition,itindicates1(on)whentheswitch
issetdownwards,itindicates0(off).
Forexample,tosetadevicenumber39=1+2+4+32,whichcorrespondstothe
binarycode111001,putplaces1,2,3,and6totheONposition,asillustrated
below.
485addresssettingtable:
SwitchSetting
PlaceAddress
1
AddressNo.
01
ON
02
3
4
16
32
64
OFF OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
03
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
04
OFF
OFF ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
05
ON
OFF ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
06
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
07
ON
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
08
OFF
OFF OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
09
ON
OFF OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
10
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
11
ON
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
12
OFF
OFF ON
ON
OFF
OFF
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InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
SwitchSetting
PlaceAddress
1
13
ON
OFF ON
ON
OFF
OFF
14
OFF
ON
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
15
ON
ON
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
16
OFF
OFF OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
17
ON
OFF OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
18
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
19
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
20
OFF
OFF ON
OFF
ON
OFF
21
ON
OFF ON
OFF
ON
OFF
22
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
23
ON
ON
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
24
OFF
OFF OFF
ON
ON
OFF
25
ON
OFF OFF
ON
ON
OFF
26
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
27
ON
ON
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
28
OFF
OFF ON
ON
ON
OFF
29
ON
OFF ON
ON
ON
OFF
30
OFF
ON
ON
ON
ON
OFF
31
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
OFF
32
OFF
OFF OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
33
ON
OFF OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
34
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
35
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
36
OFF
OFF ON
OFF
OFF
ON
37
ON
OFF ON
OFF
OFF
ON
38
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
39
ON
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
32
InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
SwitchSetting
PlaceAddress
1
40
OFF
OFF OFF
ON
OFF
ON
41
ON
OFF OFF
ON
OFF
ON
42
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
43
ON
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
44
OFF
OFF ON
ON
OFF
ON
45
ON
OFF ON
ON
OFF
ON
46
OFF
ON
ON
ON
OFF
ON
47
ON
ON
ON
ON
OFF
ON
48
OFF
OFF OFF
OFF
ON
ON
49
ON
OFF OFF
OFF
ON
ON
50
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
51
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
52
OFF
OFF ON
OFF
ON
ON
53
ON
OFF ON
OFF
ON
ON
54
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
ON
ON
55
ON
ON
ON
OFF
ON
ON
56
OFF
OFF OFF
ON
ON
ON
57
ON
OFF OFF
ON
ON
ON
58
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
ON
ON
59
ON
ON
OFF
ON
ON
ON
60
OFF
OFF ON
ON
ON
ON
61
ON
OFF ON
ON
ON
ON
62
OFF
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
63
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
Restoringfactory setting
Thesilkscreened7(place7)oftheDIPswitchistheswitchforrestorationof
system settings.The placeissettoOFF by default. When place7is moved
33
InstructionsforInstallationandUseoftheC3100/200/400ControlPanel
upwardsanddownwardsforthreetimeswithin10secondsandfinallyreturned
to the OFF position, the factory settings will be restored after the access
controloperatorpanelisrestarted.
Terminalresistancesetting
Place 8 is forsettingthe RS485 terminationresistance. Puttingthe switch to
theONpositionisequivalenttoparallelconnectionofa120ohmtermination
resistancebetween485+and485.
485terminal
resistance
Restore
factorysetting
34