Professional Documents
Culture Documents
BALANCE SHEET
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014F
2015F
2016F
2017F
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
Available
30.283
53.852
233.343
299.785
200.684
270.000
329.771
338.804
285.324
Temporary Investments
180.788
530.044
451.683
444.442
697.075
187.000
153.889
185.344
218.373
Receivables, net
160.363
291.912
342.842
273.375
305.748
455.000
464.448
504.448
544.448
Inventories
8.047
8.472
20.888
8.398
10.603
77.500
79.947
82.516
84.957
8.086
6.895
12.518
29.536
6.068
14.800
14.988
15.181
15.380
387.567
891.175
1.061.274
1.055.536
1.220.178
1.004.300
1.043.042
1.126.292
1.148.480
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Receivables, net
Inventories
Permanent, net investment
2.486
1.874
3.502
12.390
7.650
9.013
8.263
7.551
43.101
45.129
38.488
47.298
46.605
52.447
55.016
57.457
1.627.957
204.938
101.812
102.606
101.060
96.007
91.207
95.767
100.555
818.905
3.053.296
3.202.796
3.268.328
3.342.856
5.170.182
5.236.354
5.246.370
5.257.272
16.343
56.061
67.139
63.757
31.177
32.300
33.985
35.721
37.508
60.591
6.513
29.320
71.276
163.309
235.000
253.781
270.307
281.463
Intangibles, net
80.106
536.133
424.826
285.521
268.127
270.000
278.205
286.656
295.360
Other assets
10.507
28.146
768
825
810
810
835
860
887
627.039
1.919.994
1.867.730
1.941.359
2.140.033
2.250.000
2.491.195
2.608.722
2.734.533
3.284.549
5.852.696
5.734.753
5.784.472
6.106.367
8.061.949
8.447.020
8.607.682
8.772.587
TOTAL ASSETS
3.672.116
6.743.871
6.796.027
6.840.008
7.326.545
9.066.249
9.490.062
9.733.974
9.921.067
714.378
27.907
98.713
130.877
33.845
--
9.320
10.638
9.891
11.607
109.993
367.554
338.862
193.550
74.672
51.931
1.678
7.036
9.176
10.185
67.908
90.069
39.424
39.424
39.424
11.607
83.620
85.754
205.777
273.199
343.840
410.829
479.337
93.269
50.000
52.882
55.850
58.908
11.100
13.656
18.951
24.860
27.569
30.684
36.198
35.329
230.000
278.476
283.831
295.786
--
999
686
--
--
--
--
--
--
23
12.169
9.607
9.184
13.711
21.000
21.025
21.050
21.077
836.257
492.893
632.423
442.731
407.194
644.181
772.114
922.173
1.010.970
395.097
1.212.304
1.154.459
975.577
340.707
960.330
960.330
960.309
960.307
600.000
600.000
600.000
1.400.000
1.988.000
1.988.000
1.904.380
1.818.626
Other liabilities
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES
39.424
11.607
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Financial obligations
Bonds
Taxes, fees and charges
--
--
27.694
13.847
2.000
4.400
5.840
138.408
160.168
164.177
314.217
151.258
182.311
186.985
191.799
196.757
Retirement pensions
--
73.361
75.994
80.149
80.864
83.290
85.789
88.362
93.321
Other liabilities
--
42.019
40.993
40.075
36.040
40.975
42.204
43.471
44.775
533.505
2.087.852
2.063.317
2.023.865
2.008.869
3.254.906
3.265.308
3.192.721
3.119.626
1.369.762
2.580.745
2.695.740
2.466.596
2.416.063
3.899.087
4.037.421
4.114.894
4.130.596
10.622
1.478.198
1.449.745
1.468.001
1.622.157
1.667.128
1.671.491
1.704.234
1.725.262
SHAREHOLDERS 'EQUITY
2.291.732
2.684.928
2.650.542
2.905.411
3.288.325
3.500.034
3.781.150
3.914.847
4.065.209
3.672.116
6.743.871
6.796.027
6.840.008
7.326.545
9.066.248
9.490.062
9.733.974
9.921.067
Appendix 2.
INCOME STATEMENT
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014F
2015F
2016F
2017F
1.891.637
1.803.939
1.849.505
2.023.672
2.381.116
2.678.462
3.204.217
3.272.458
3.375.665
1.891.637
1.803.939
1.849.505
2.023.672
2.381.116
2.678.462
3.204.217
3.272.458
3.375.665
1.891.637
1.803.939
1.849.505
2.023.672
2.381.116
2.678.462
3.204.217
3.272.458
3.375.665
537.584
1.083.789
1.162.762
1.311.372
1.540.165
1.607.077
1.762.319
1.799.852
1.856.616
Cost of Revenue
537.584
1.083.789
1.162.762
1.311.372
1.540.165
1.607.077
1.762.319
1.799.852
1.856.616
1.354.053
720.150
686.743
712.300
840.951
1.071.385
1.441.898
1.472.606
1.519.049
28,42%
60,08%
62,87%
64,80%
64,68%
60,00%
55,00%
55,00%
55,00%
85.727
131.328
76.529
90.497
94.520
102.241
110.648
104.544
99.200
85.727
131.328
37.112
59.287
59.906
65.897
72.486
65.238
58.714
--
--
39.417
29.792
32.848
34.490
36.215
37.301
38.420
Advertising Expense
--
--
--
1.418
1.766
1.854
1.947
2.005
2.066
34.586
26.517
28.268
28.435
25.992
27.758
29.919
29.713
30.223
5.106
7.247
5.783
5.867
5.936
6.055
8.477
8.646
8.819
--
--
22.485
22.568
20.056
21.703
21.442
21.067
21.404
Revenue
Net Sales
Total Revenue
Gross Profit
Cost-Revenue Relation
Selling/General/Admin. Expenses, Total
Selling/General/Administrative Expense
Depreciation/Amortization
Depreciation
Amortization of Intangibles
29.480
19.270
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
573
-17.063
-1.572
1.453
4.322
--
--
--
880
4.322
--
--
392
--
--
573
-17.063
-1.964
573
--
658.470
1.224.571
1.265.987
1.431.757
1.664.999
1.737.076
1.902.886
1.934.110
1.986.039
1.233.167
579.368
583.518
591.915
716.117
941.386
1.301.330
1.338.348
1.389.626
-83.702
-110.311
-118.213
-136.995
-121.326
-147.581
-149.939
-152.215
-152.936
-83.702
-110.311
-118.213
-136.995
-121.326
-147.581
-149.939
-152.215
-152.936
-16.956
150.811
65.142
48.089
4.573
2.369
14.628
18.663
-19.325
136.183
46.479
48.089
4.573
27.332
15.257
-100.658
40.500
-53.071
-61.574
-101.496
0
-147.581
0
-149.939
0
-152.215
0
-152.936
3.275
-1.729
159
-18.663
-6.024
-67.222
-59.693
-143.227
1.480
100.864
-67.222
-59.693
-143.227
1.480
100.864
1.068.562
558.446
387.379
513.158
709.461
0
793.805
0
1.151.391
0
1.186.133
0
1.236.690
Operating Income
0,56%
27,42%
35,32%
27,71%
27,43%
27,57%
27,50%
27,53%
27,52%
6.031
153.149
136.830
142.193
194.597
218.845
316.621
326.591
340.294
1.062.531
405.297
250.549
370.965
514.864
574.960
834.770
859.543
896.396
-626
-146.287
-97.658
-140.205
-141.219
-145.456
-149.819
-154.314
-158.943
1.061.905
259.010
152.891
230.760
373.645
429.504
684.951
705.229
737.453
Net Income
1.061.905
259.010
152.891
230.760
373.645
429.504
684.951
705.229
737.453
Normalized EBIT
1.233.740
562.305
581.946
593.368
720.439
941.386
1.301.330
1.338.348
1.389.626
Normalized EBITDA
1.286.154
682.706
713.033
731.341
851.535
1.021.842 1.083,152,52
1.131.268
1.160.315
Appendix 3.
Operational Free Cash Flow
2009
Receivables
2010
160.363,00
Inventory
294.398,00
2011
2012
344.716,00
276.877,00
2013
2014 F
318.138,00
2015 F
2016 F
2017F
462.650,00
473.460,51
512.710,92
551.998,80
142.413,02
51.148,00
53.601,00
59.376,00
55.696,00
57.208,00
77.500,00
132.393,53
137.531,73
Payable
109.993,00
367.554,00
338.862,00
193.550,00
205.777,00
273.198,65
343.839,67
410.828,72
479.337,39
818.905,00
3.053.296,00
3.202.796,00
3.268.328,00
3.342.856,00
5.170.181,68
5.236.354,29
5.246.369,84
5.257.272,21
74.672,00
51.931,00
93.269,00
50.000,00
52.882,01
55.850,48
58.908,01
1.140.409,00
3.768.849,00
4.020.422,00
3.846.382,00
4.017.248,00
6.033.530,33
6.238.930,02
6.363.291,69
6.489.929,43
Revenues
1.891.637,00
1.803.939,00
1.849.505,00
2.023.672,00
2.381.116,00
2.678.461,90
3.204.216,89
3.272.457,87
3.375.665,04
537.584,00
1.083.789,00
1.162.762,00
1.311.372,00
1.540.165,00
1.660.646,37
1.762.319,29
1.799.851,83
1.856.615,77
6.031,00
153.149,00
136.830,00
142.193,00
194.597,00
188.439,21
236.915,70
242.270,11
254.225,54
1.348.022,00
567.001,00
549.913,00
570.107,00
646.354,00
829.376,31
1.204.981,90
1.230.335,93
1.264.823,72
2.628.440,00
251.573,00
174.040,00
170.866,00
2.016.282,33
205.399,69
124.361,67
126.637,74
2.061.439,00
298.340,00
744.147,00
475.488,00
1.186.906,02
999.582,21
1.105.974,26
1.138.185,98
Cost of Revenues
Cost of Taxes
NOPAT
Variation of N.O.A
Operational FCF
Appendix 4.
Free Cash Flow Equity
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014 F
2015 F
2016 F
2017F
Liabilities
395.097,00
1.812.304,00
1.754.459,00
1.575.577,00
1.740.707,00
2.948.330,00
2.948.330,00
2.864.689,00
2.778.933,00
Cash
211.071,00
583.896,00
685.026,00
744.227,00
897.759,00
457.000,00
483.659,84
524.148,22
503.696,80
180,00
180,00
180,00
180,00
180,00
180,00
180,00
180,00
180,00
1.061.905,00
259.010,00
152.891,00
230.760,00
373.645,00
390.703,48
684.951,23
705.228,92
737.452,83
615.530,00
811.378,00
1.843.925,00
1.929.817,00
2.088.618,00
2.345.747,48
2.614.616,02
3.085.975,61
3.571.289,61
NFO
2.737.259,00
2.364.434,00
2.179.663,00
2.034.706,00
842.948,00
2.491.330,00
2.464.670,16
2.340.540,78
2.275.236,20
Patrimonio
2.291.732,00
2.684.928,00
2.650.542,00
2.905.411,00
3.288.325,00
3.500.033,98
3.781.149,80
3.914.846,90
4.065.209,12
83.702,00
110.311,00
118.213,00
136.995,00
121.326,00
147.581,00
149.939,00
152.215,00
152.936,00
1.264.320,00
456.690,00
431.700,00
433.112,00
525.028,00
681.795,31
1.055.042,90
1.078.120,93
1.111.887,72
Gastos Financieros
FCFE
Appendix 5.
COMMON SIZE
BALANCE SHEET
2009
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
Available
Temporary Investments
Receivables, net
Inventories
Expenses paid in advance
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Receivables, net
Inventories
Permanent, net investment
Property, plant and equipment, net
Deferred, net charges
Assets acquired under finance leases, leasing
Intangibles, net
Other assets
Valuations and devaluations, net
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014F
2015F
2016F
2017F
0,8%
4,9%
4,4%
0,2%
0,2%
0,10554323
0,8%
7,9%
4,3%
0,1%
0,1%
0,13214591
3,4%
6,6%
5,0%
0,3%
0,2%
0,15616095
4,4%
6,5%
4,0%
0,1%
0,4%
0,15431795
2,7%
9,5%
4,2%
0,1%
0,1%
0,16654207
3,0%
2,1%
5,0%
0,9%
0,2%
0,11077349
3,5%
1,6%
4,9%
0,8%
0,2%
0,10990884
3,5%
1,9%
5,2%
0,8%
0,2%
0,11570735
2,9%
2,2%
5,5%
0,9%
0,2%
0,11576179
0,0%
1,2%
44,3%
22,3%
0,4%
1,7%
2,2%
0,3%
17,1%
0,89445677
0,0%
100%
0,0%
0,7%
3,0%
45,3%
0,8%
0,1%
7,9%
0,4%
28,5%
0,86785409
0,0%
100%
0,0%
0,6%
1,5%
47,1%
1,0%
0,4%
6,3%
0,0%
27,5%
0,84383905
0,0%
100%
0,1%
0,7%
1,5%
47,8%
0,9%
1,0%
4,2%
0,0%
28,4%
0,84568205
0,0%
100%
0,2%
0,6%
1,4%
45,6%
0,4%
2,2%
3,7%
0,0%
29,2%
0,83345793
0,0%
100%
0,1%
0,0%
1,1%
57,0%
0,4%
2,6%
3,0%
0,0%
24,8%
0,88922651
0,0%
100%
0,1%
0,6%
1,0%
55,2%
0,4%
2,7%
2,9%
0,0%
26,3%
0,89009116
0,0%
100%
0,1%
0,6%
1,0%
53,9%
0,4%
2,8%
2,9%
0,0%
26,8%
0,88429265
0,0%
100%
0,1%
0,6%
1,0%
53,0%
0,4%
2,8%
3,0%
0,0%
27,6%
0,88423821
0,0%
100%
19,5%
0,0%
3,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,3%
0,0%
0,0%
22,8%
0,4%
0,1%
5,5%
0,0%
0,1%
1,0%
0,0%
0,2%
7,3%
1,5%
0,2%
5,0%
1,1%
0,1%
1,3%
0,0%
0,1%
9,3%
1,9%
0,1%
2,8%
0,8%
0,2%
0,5%
0,0%
0,1%
6,5%
0,5%
0,2%
2,8%
1,3%
0,2%
0,5%
0,0%
0,2%
5,6%
0,4%
0,1%
3,0%
0,6%
0,2%
2,5%
0,0%
0,2%
7,1%
0,4%
0,1%
3,6%
0,6%
0,3%
2,9%
0,0%
0,2%
8,1%
0,4%
0,9%
4,2%
0,6%
0,3%
2,9%
0,0%
0,2%
9,5%
0,4%
0,9%
4,8%
0,6%
0,3%
3,0%
0,0%
0,2%
10,2%
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Financial obligations
Bonds
Taxes, fees and charges
Estimated liabilities and provisions
Retirement pensions
Other liabilities
TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
0,0%
10,8%
0,0%
0,0%
3,8%
0,0%
0,0%
14,5%
0,0%
18,0%
8,9%
0,0%
2,4%
1,1%
0,6%
31,0%
0,0%
17,0%
8,8%
0,4%
2,4%
1,1%
0,6%
30,4%
0,0%
14,3%
8,8%
0,2%
4,6%
1,2%
0,6%
29,6%
0,0%
4,7%
19,1%
0,0%
2,1%
1,1%
0,5%
27,4%
0,0%
10,6%
21,9%
0,0%
2,0%
0,9%
0,5%
35,9%
0,0%
10,1%
20,9%
0,0%
2,0%
0,9%
0,4%
34,4%
0,0%
9,9%
19,6%
0,0%
2,0%
0,9%
0,4%
32,8%
0,0%
9,7%
18,3%
0,1%
2,0%
0,9%
0,5%
31,4%
TOTAL LIABILITIES
37,3%
38,3%
39,7%
36,1%
33,0%
43,0%
42,5%
42,3%
41,6%
MINORITY INTEREST
SHAREHOLDERS 'EQUITY
0,3%
62,4%
21,9%
39,8%
21,3%
39,0%
21,5%
42,5%
22,1%
44,9%
18,4%
38,6%
17,6%
39,8%
17,5%
40,2%
17,4%
41,0%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
TOTAL ASSETS
Appendix 6.
INCOME STATEMENT
Revenue
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014F
2015F
2016F
2017F
100,0%
28,4%
100,0%
60,1%
100,0%
62,9%
100,0%
64,8%
100,0%
64,7%
100,0%
60,0%
100,0%
55,0%
100,0%
55,0%
100,0%
55,0%
Cost of Revenue
28,4%
60,1%
62,9%
64,8%
64,7%
60,0%
55,0%
55,0%
55,0%
71,6%
0,0%
39,9%
0,0%
37,1%
0,0%
35,2%
0,0%
35,3%
0,0%
40,0%
0,0%
45,0%
0,0%
45,0%
0,0%
45,0%
0,0%
Gross Profit
Cost-Revenue Relation
4,5%
7,3%
4,1%
4,5%
4,0%
3,8%
3,5%
3,2%
2,9%
Selling/General/Administrative Expense
4,5%
7,3%
2,0%
2,9%
2,5%
2,5%
2,3%
2,0%
1,7%
0,0%
0,0%
2,1%
1,5%
1,4%
1,3%
1,1%
1,1%
1,1%
Advertising Expense
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,1%
0,1%
0,1%
0,1%
0,1%
0,1%
Depreciation/Amortization
1,8%
1,5%
1,5%
1,4%
1,1%
1,0%
0,9%
0,9%
0,9%
Depreciation
0,3%
0,4%
0,3%
0,3%
0,2%
0,2%
0,3%
0,3%
0,3%
Amortization of Intangibles
0,0%
0,0%
1,2%
1,1%
0,8%
0,8%
0,7%
0,6%
0,6%
1,6%
1,1%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
-0,9%
-0,1%
0,1%
0,2%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,2%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
-0,9%
-0,1%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
34,8%
67,9%
68,5%
70,8%
69,9%
64,9%
59,4%
59,1%
58,8%
Operating Income
Interest Expense, Net Non-Operating
65,2%
-4,4%
32,1%
-6,1%
31,5%
-6,4%
29,2%
-6,8%
30,1%
-5,1%
35,1%
-5,5%
40,6%
-4,7%
40,9%
-4,7%
41,2%
-4,5%
-4,4%
-6,1%
-6,4%
-6,8%
-5,1%
-5,5%
-4,7%
-4,7%
-4,5%
-0,9%
8,4%
3,5%
2,4%
0,2%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,1%
0,8%
1,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
-1,0%
7,5%
2,5%
2,4%
0,2%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
1,4%
0,6%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
-5,3%
2,2%
-2,9%
-3,0%
-4,3%
-5,5%
-4,7%
-4,7%
-4,5%
0,2%
-0,1%
0,0%
-0,9%
-0,3%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
-3,6%
-3,3%
-7,7%
0,1%
4,2%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
-3,6%
-3,3%
-7,7%
0,1%
4,2%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
56,5%
0,0%
31,0%
0,0%
20,9%
0,0%
25,4%
0,0%
29,8%
0,0%
29,6%
0,0%
35,9%
0,0%
36,2%
0,0%
36,6%
0,0%
0,3%
8,5%
7,4%
7,0%
8,2%
8,2%
9,9%
10,0%
10,1%
Minority Interest
56,2%
0,0%
22,5%
-8,1%
13,5%
-5,3%
18,3%
-6,9%
21,6%
-5,9%
21,5%
-5,4%
26,1%
-4,7%
26,3%
-4,7%
26,6%
-4,7%
56,1%
14,4%
8,3%
11,4%
15,7%
16,0%
21,4%
21,6%
21,8%
Net Income
56,1%
14,4%
8,3%
11,4%
15,7%
16,0%
21,4%
21,6%
21,8%
Appendix 7.
PROFITABILITY RATIOS
EBITDA Margin
Operating Profit Margin
Core Operating Margin
Net Profit Margin
Return of Equity
Return of Assets
LIQUIDITY
Current Ratio
Quick Ratio
Cash Ratio
ACTIVITY
DSO
DOH
Days of Payables
Cash Convertion Cycle
Total Asset Turnover
Fixed Asset Turnover
FINANCIAL LEVERAGE
Asset to Equity
Debt to equity
Debt to Assets
Long-term debt to Assets
Long-term debt to Equity
Interest Coverage
CASH FLOW
OCF/EARNINGS
SHAREHOLDER RATIOS
Earnings per Share
Dividend per Share
Dividend Payout Ratio
2010
37,8%
32,1%
39,9%
14,4%
10,4%
5,0%
2011
38,6%
31,5%
37,1%
8,3%
5,7%
2,3%
2012
36,1%
29,2%
35,2%
11,4%
8,3%
3,4%
2013
35,8%
30,1%
35,3%
15,7%
12,1%
5,3%
2014F
39,7%
35,1%
40,0%
16,0%
12,7%
5,2%
2015F
44,8%
40,6%
45,0%
21,4%
18,8%
7,4%
2016F
45,4%
40,9%
45,0%
21,6%
18,3%
7,3%
2017F
46,0%
41,2%
45,0%
21,8%
18,5%
7,3%
1,81
1,79
1,18
1,68
1,65
1,08
2,38
2,37
1,68
3,00
2,97
2,20
1,56
1,44
0,71
1,38
1,28
0,65
1,42
1,33
0,77
1,63
1,54
0,99
17,7
46,1
80,6
-16,8
0,35
0,93
17,8
63,2
111,2
-30,2
0,27
0,59
16,1
56,2
74,3
-2,0
0,30
0,63
13,4
45,7
47,4
11,7
0,34
0,72
15,3
53,3
54,5
14,1
0,33
0,63
21,8
53,5
64,1
11,2
0,34
0,62
27,4
55,1
76,7
5,9
0,34
0,62
27,6
57,7
87,7
-2,4
0,33
0,64
2,51
0,96
0,38
0,31
0,78
(14,5)
2,56
1,02
0,40
0,30
0,78
11,5
2,35
0,85
0,36
0,30
0,70
10,1
2,23
0,73
0,33
0,27
0,61
7,4
2,59
1,11
0,43
0,36
0,93
6,6
2,52
1,07
0,42
0,34
0,86
8,9
2,53
1,05
0,41
0,32
0,82
9,0
2,56
1,02
0,40
0,30
0,77
9,3
-1,14
0,16
0,37
0,20
-0,42
0,31
0,34
0,34
2009
Net Income
Equity
Residual Income
Ke
RESIDUAL INCOME
Present Value RI 14-17
PVPRI2014
EV
PR STOCK
2.291.732,00
-
2010
259.010,00
2.684.928,00
16.219,40
12,01%
324.305,26
1.071.352,86
4.683.983,12
6.505,53
2011
152.891,00
2.650.542,00
158.320,82
11,59%
2012
230.760,00
2.905.411,00
80.653,97
11,75%
2,80%
2013
373.645,00
3.288.325,00
42.676,04
11,39%
2014 F
390.703,48
3.500.033,98
79.114,75
16,79%
2015 F
684.951,23
3.781.149,80
184.885,16
14,29%
2016 F
705.228,92
3.914.846,90
172.615,12
14,09%
2017F
737.452,83
4.065.209,12
186.963,64
14,06%
2014
2015
2016
2017
Residual Value
12.581.171,26
WACC
2018
1.186.906,02
999.582,21
1.105.974,26
1.138.185,98
1.047.678,45
778.828,58
760.641,58
690.971,22
6.741.856,15
13,289%
Value Firm
7.924.619,08
PV Debt
3.054.789,23
Equity Value
4.869.829,85
Shares
2,80%
719.584.500
Stock Price
6.767,56
P/E Average
14,82
5.800,00
390.703.478.485,69
Number of Shares
719.584.500,00
EPS
542,96
CEL.CNs P/E
10,68
Comparative Ratio
2.678.461.895.135,78
3.722,23
CEL.CNs P/S
1,56
Average P/S
1,38
Comparative Ratio
Price P/S
0,13
5.029,56
0,39
Price P/E
CEL.CNs Equity
Projected Sales 14
Sales 2014F
8.048,47
3.517.084.551.083,75
Book Value PS
4.887,66
Average EV/EBITDA
9,93
CEL.CNs EV/EBITDA
8,26
CEL.CNs P/B
1,19
Comparative Ratio
Average P/B
1,50
Price EV/EBITDA
6.968,88
Precio Promedio
6.849,47
Comparative Ratio
Price P/B
0,20
0,27
7.350,98
In order to select the peers to be used in the Star Mine Analysis, we chose companies that are in compliance with the
following criteria:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
2010
1.805.495,00
683.525,00
93.354,00
173.524,00
167.540,00
368.822,00
137.042,00
94.012,00
87.676,00
2011
1.849.505,00
471.050,00
275.127,00
205.226,00
194.974,00
373.563,00
143.635,00
167.639,00
18.291,00
2011
-31,09%
194,71%
18,27%
16,37%
3,00%
2,28%
11,11%
-79,14%
0%
2012
2.023.672,00
646.197,00
245.896,00
209.343,00
194.337,00
397.437,00
146.215,00
152.912,00
31.335,00
2012
37,18%
-10,62%
2,01%
-0,33%
3,06%
6,95%
30,00%
71,31%
0%
2013
2.385.922,00
1.067.708,00
236.050,00
221.617,00
197.408,00
397.437,00
177.637,00
52.655,00
35.410,00
Grows Table
2013
65,23%
-4,00%
5,86%
1,58%
3,36%
27,38%
-15,38%
13,00%
0%
2014 F
2.678.461,90
1.088.165,26
276.940,62
232.693,00
209.007,78
414.193,17
230.689,24
175.035,83
51.737,00
2015 F
3.204.216,89
965.738,55
293.557,06
240.552,00
213.974,91
434.842,11
233.081,57
175.035,83
52.255,00
595.179,87
2016 F
3.272.457,87
958.089,17
299.209,68
252.066,00
220.988,16
457.840,58
236.499,19
164.096,09
52.778,00
630.891,00
2017 F
3.375.665,04
956.919,23
308.475,08
268.144,00
229.481,60
461.287,50
254.270,80
175.035,83
53.306,00
668.745,00
2014
2015
2016
2017
5,00%
5,91%
2,85%
22,87%
45,13%
46,11%
0%
3,38%
5,88%
4,99%
1,00%
-1,53%
1,00%
0%
4,79%
5,88%
5,29%
1,45%
-7,02%
1,00%
6%
6,38%
5,88%
0,75%
7,48%
3,17%
1,00%
6%
Costs
Bonds
LT Debts
ST Debts
Equity
WACC
2013
7,81%
11,78%
15,47%
11,39%
10,68%
2014 F
7,85%
11,80%
13,00%
16,79%
13,29%
2015 F
7,86%
11,81%
12,00%
14,29%
12,04%
2016 F
7,86%
11,81%
12,00%
14,09%
12,02%
2017 F
7,86%
11,81%
12,00%
14,06%
12,10%
Weight
Bonds
LT Debts
ST Debts
Equity
2013
20,95%
5,10%
0,46%
73,49%
2014 F
30,64%
14,80%
0,61%
53,95%
2015 F
29,37%
14,19%
0,58%
55,86%
2016 F
27,93%
14,08%
0,58%
57,41%
2017 F
26,42%
13,95%
0,57%
59,06%
Sector Prime
Prime
Debt Cost
Equity Cost
2010
2011
2012
2013
3,36%
8,65%
12,01%
-1,06%
8,65%
7,59%
3,10%
8,65%
11,75%
2,74%
8,65%
11,39%
2014
2,00%
5,60%
9,19%
16,79%
2015
2,00%
3,10%
9,19%
14,29%
2016
2,00%
2,86%
9,23%
14,09%
Appendix 15.
BONDS
CELSIA
E3 IBR+ 2,17%
D6 IPC + 4,30%
D12 IPC + 5,00%
D20 IPC + 5,33%
Periodicity
Monthly
Quarterly
Quarterly
Quarterly
Maturity
EPSA
7 aos IPC + 4,58%
10 aos IPC + 5,05%
20 aos IPC + 6,08%
Periodicity
Quarterly
Quarterly
Quarterly
Maturity
Yield
2016
2019
2025
2033
5,9%
6,4%
7,2%
8,3%
Yield
2017
2020
2030
7,30%
8,40%
9,40%
2017
2,00%
2,79%
9,27%
14,06%
Total Revenues
2014
2.678.461,90
1.088.165,26 965.738,55
276.940,62
2015
3.204.216,89
293.557,06
2016
3.272.457,87
2017
3.375.665,04
958.089,17
956.919,23
299.209,68
308.475,08
To project the sales in the Energy Exchange, we took into account a study realized by the UPME. Then, we
computed the historic average of sales from CEL.CN. The prices from the Energy Exchange were estimated
with an ARIMA with the characteristics of AR(1,12)I MA(13) DLX.
To project the energy sales by contracts, we assumed that CEL.CNs market share within this market
segment would remain unchanged, as of 2013. Demand was forecasted based on the cited UPME study.
Finally we determined an average price out of the historical prices of contracts.
Drivers
Multiplos
FCFF
RI
1
3
2
9
0,3
11 0,36666667
10 0,33333333
3 Lowest Sensitive
2 Neutral Sensitive
1 Most Sensitive
The index was constructed based on the sensibility of each model to the changes in the key drivers
of the sector. By changing the key drivers, Ceteris Paribus leaving the rest constant we
determined the sensitiveness of each model. If the model was very sensitive we ranked it with a 3.
On the contrary, we ranked the model with a 1.
Starmine: Shows how the company performs in contrast to its peers, in the key financial Ratios. Fundamentals
100%
12,0
90%
80%
70%
10,0
Celsia SA ESP
8,0
60%
50%
6,0
40%
30%
20%
4,0
2,0
10%
0%
0,0
Empresa de
Energia de Bogota
SA ESP
Isagen SA ESP
Starmine: Shows how the company performs compared to its peers, by comparing a mix between the fundamentals ratios and
Market factors.
100%
10,0
90%
80%
8,0
8,0
70%
Celsia SA ESP
7,4
60%
6,1
6,0
50%
3,9
40%
4,0
3,6
30%
Competitors
Average
20%
2,0
10%
0%
0,0
Appendix 20
Colombian last three years GDP percentage growth rate was higher than the Worlds and Latin America & Caribbeans
average, it was as well higher than Brazil GDP growth, which is the biggest economy in the region.
Moreover, for the next two years, according to the IMF, this behaviour is expected to continue.
7,0%
6,6%
6,0%
5,0%
4,3%
4,0%
3,0%
2,7%
2,8%
4,3%
4,0%
4,50%
3,80%
3,30%
2,8%
2,4%
2,0%
1,0%
1,0%
4,80%
2,5%2,4%
2,2%
2,20%
1,30%
1,40%
0,30%
0,0%
2011
Colombia
2012
2013
2014* F
2015* F
Brazil
Latin America & Caribbean
World Avarage
Source: Team estimates. World Bank Database
Corporate Auditing
Juan Fernando Fernndez (Corporate Auditor) He is Celsia Corporate Auditor since 2008
Public Accountant from the University of Medelln and Specialist in Finance and
stock Markets.
He has served as Audit Manager of Pricewatherhouse Coopers Ltda and Risk
Manager and Auditing of Colinversiones S.A., among others.
Source: CEL.CN's Reports
Board of Directors
Jos Alberto Vlez C. (President of Board)
Graduated from Colegio Mayor de Nuestra Seora del Rosario, with experience in
the public, private and academic sector, with emphasis on the study and practice of
corporate and bussines law and aeronautic law.
Currently she is an alternate member of the Board of Directors of Casa Editorial El
Tiempo S.A., CEETV S.A. and Soprinsa S.A.
Public Accountant from Universidad Javeriana de Cali
She has more than 27 years working in Mac S.A., today EMA Holdings S.A., with
formation at External Auditing, Certified Management Systems, Corporate
Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility.
100%
92,09%
87,80%
88,30%
Shareholders
Rights
Meeting of
Shareholders
87,20%
80%
60%
Board
Financial
information
Economic Dimension: CEL.CN wants to provide profitable, quality and efficient energy, encouraging ethical and
transparent behavior, and managing its risks responsibly. CEL.CNs aim is providing timely and effective response to
energy demand through its human team, technology and financial resources which ensure the quality and availability of
the service in the medium and long term. Moreover, CEL.CN has established a framework of solid action regarding ethics
and integrity throughout the organization.
Social Dimension: This dimension is understood as the commitment to the comprehensive development of its employees,
its families and its communities where CEL.CN operates. This, in order to improve quality of life and to create
environments of mutual benefit, respect and trust.
There are practices and policies that improve the human capital. Also, CEL.CN establishes relationships with the
communities in its areas of influence during the planning, construction and operation of generation and distribution assets
in order to improve the quality of life and to contribute the social development, creating an environment of trust and
support. Here, we highlight the Celsia Foundation, which aid to improve the education in the company areas of influence.
Environmental Dimension: Within this dimension CEL.CN wants to achieve its results by optimizing the use of natural
resources, with the mitigation, off-set of the environmental impacts of its operations, and also with the promotion and
respect for the environment. CEL.CN has a policy of eco-efficency, looking to reduce negative impacts on the environment.
Is important to highlight the care and treatment of water basins and vegetation cover neighboring operations from
provision and use, to disposal and drainage.
LEGEND
Analysis SWOT
Strengths
Opportunities
Ability to rapidly adapt itself and to anticipate the
Diversification of its generation technologies.
challenges of its industry.
Simultaneous participation in the activities of Lower sensitivity to changes in hydrological
generation and distribution.
conditions compared to other market players.
Stable regulatory framework.
Account
Assumption
Available
Investment property
Receivables, net
Inventories
Cash percentage
Accounts reclasification: "Construction in progress" pass "ducts and tunnels Plants".
GDF Suez assets acquisition.
Other assets
Retirement pensions
Other liabilities
Shareholder's Equity
Account
Assumption
Depreciation/Amortization
Minority Interest
Type
OPERATIONAL
OPERATIONAL
Mitigation Process
The company tracks variables that could cause adverse regulatory changes, in order to
prevent and mitigate its effects.
The company seeks the optimization of construction costs, involved with lines expansion,
minimizing the impact of the tariffs of assets.
The company follows a strict program to be in complaince with the construction budget.
Furthermore, CEL.CN contracts providers with best technical qulifications.
Providers that manufacture equipment in the generation plants, pay supervision visits to
the place.
The company takes assurance policies to cover from adverse events during
transportation.
OPERATIONAL
To ensure risk management there is an risks area which applies a generally accepted
Not identifying or deal with issues that could affect
methodology. It ensures the identficatoin and treatment of possible risks which could
the achievement of organizational aims
affect organizational aims compliance.
Natural Disasters
Delay in achieving environmental licenses
Expiry of supply contracts
Delinquency / Terrorism
MARKET
Energy exchange prices volatility
OPERATIONAL Gas price volatility
Source: Team Estimates
HIGH
LEGAL
REGULATORY
MARKET
MEDIUM
OR6 Breach of
Firm Energy
Obligations
LR Delay in
achieving
environmental
licenses
RR Changes in
Colombian
regulation of the
sector
MR Unfavorable
market conditions
LOW
IMPACT
OPERATIONAL
OR1 Fortuitous
events
LOW
Source: Team Estimates
MEDIUM
PROBABILITY
HIGH
Long-term growth
rate
The Discounted Free Cash Flow to Firm valuation method is highly affected by the perpetual WACC rate and perpetual
growth rate.
7131,8255 10,50%
4,00% 11.272,35
3,50% 10.473,03
3,00% 9.808,61
2,80% 9.573,15
2,00% 8.766,76
1,00% 7.986,35
0,00% 7.379,37
11,00%
9.598,90
9.052,15
8.583,91
8.414,88
7.823,38
7.231,80
6.758,19
WACC (residual)
11,50%
12,10%
12,50%
8.417,41
7.325,41
6.860,26
8.020,82
7.046,19
6.624,66
7.673,86
6.797,08
6.412,74
7.546,92
6.704,80
6.333,82
7.095,53
6.371,58
6.046,97
6.632,64
6.021,48
5.742,40
6.253,63
5.728,35
5.484,84
13,00%
6.320,32
6.130,52
5.958,22
5.893,66
5.657,24
5.403,12
5.185,70
13,50%
5.880,62
5.724,25
5.581,28
5.527,46
5.329,16
5.113,91
4.927,98
Optimization of
process
External factors as price fluctuations in energy exchange and internal factors as the optimal MEGA plan execution, which
allows reducing operative costs.
13,00%
12,00%
11,00%
9,68%
9,00%
8,00%
7,00%
-3,00%
8.386,96
8.138,64
7.890,31
7.563,14
6.648,69
5.655,39
4.662,09
15,00%
6.685,15
6.478,61
6.272,07
5.999,95
5.239,38
4.413,23
3.587,08
xl.
(UPME, Proyecciones de la demanda de energa en Colombia, ltima revisin a julio de 2014, 2014)
XM. (4th de November de 2014). Informacin operativa y comercial. Obtenido de Informacin operativa y
comercial: Informacin operativa y comercial