Internal Cabling Guideline

For New Building

Network Development
7th. Apr 2010
1

Contents
1. Introduction
2. SKMM Process Flow
3. TSIR Part 1
4. In-Building Cabling for FTTP network

Introduction
1. Infrastructure to support telecommunication services is essential
2. Cabling Infrastructure type
a) Copper or multimode cabling for non-HSBB area building
- must follow TSIR: Part 1 ( Fixed Network Infrastructure)
b) Single mode cabling system for HSBB area building
- as recommended in In-Building Internal Cabling for FTTP

Contents
1. Introduction
2. SKMMs Guideline & Process Flow
3. TSIR Part 1
4. In-Building Cabling for FTTP network

Guidelines on the Provision of Basic Civil Works for

Communications Infrastructure in New Development
Areas
1.

SKMM pada Februari 2008 telah meluluskan garispanduan

Guidelines on the Provision of Basic Civil Works for
Communications Infrastructure in New Development Areas
(Guidelines)

2.

Guidelines ini bertujuan sebagai rujukan bagi pemaju dan sesiapa

yang terlibat dengan perancangan dan pemajuan kawasan baru
untuk perindustrian, kediaman dan/atau perniagaan
Juga membantu pemaju memenuhi keperluan pengguna bagi
telekomunikasi talian tetap dengan menyediakan infrastruktur
asas sivil pada peringkat awal pembangunan

3.

Guidelines ini perlu dirujuk bersama dengan Akta Komunikasi dan

Multimedia 1998 (CMA 98), perundangan yang berkaitan,
instrumen-instrumen, kod-kod dan garispanduan yang telah
dikeluarkan oleh SKMM dari semasa ke semasa

Keperluan Standard Teknikal dan

Infrastruktur (TSIR Part 1)
1.

Pihak pemaju juga perlu mematuhi Keperluan Standard

Teknikal
dan
Infrastruktur
(Technical
Standards
and
Infrastructure Requirements) TSIR Part 1: Fixed Network
Infrastructure yang digunapakai didalam menyediakan keperluan
Infrastruktur komunikasi bagi kawasan pembangunan baru

2.

Dokumen TSIR ini telah didaftarkan oleh SKMM sebagai Kod

Teknikal berkuatkuasa pada August 2008

Bertujuan sebagai rujukan Kod Teknikal dan Standard bagi

Arkitek, Jurutera Perunding, Pemilik, Pemaju dan sesiapa yang
bertanggungjawab didalam perancangan dan pembinaan
sesuatu bangunan

Peranan SKMM Sebagai Agensi Teknikal

1.

Pada peringkat semakan permohonan, ulasan teknikal atau

maklumbalas daripada agensi teknikal seperti SKMM adalah
kritikal dalam menentukan samada permohonan dilulus, tangguh
atau ditolak

2.

Dalam carta alir OSC, SKMM sebagai agensi teknikal diperuntukkan

selama
14
hari
(bagi
pembangunan
dalam
kawasan
tiada
Rancangan Tempatan 40 hari diperuntukkan) untuk
mengemukakan ulasan teknikal

(SKMM boleh
mendapatkan
permohonan)

berurusan
maklumat

sendiri dengan pemohon untuk

tambahan
bagi
melengkapkan

3.

Semasa pembinaan di tapak pula SKMM bertanggungjawab

memastikan syarat-syarat dan peraturan yang telah dikenakan dan
yang di bawah kawalan SKMM dipatuhi dan dilaksanakan

4.

PBT juga boleh mengambil tindakan selaras dengan perundangan

yang di bawah kawalannya seperti Akta Jalan Parit dan Bangunan,
7
Akta Perancang Bandar, Akta 171 dan UKBS 1984
7

Permohonan Cadangan Pemajuan Rangkaian

Telekomunikasi Talian Tetap
Proses mengeluarkan ulasan bagi permohonan cadangan
pemajuan rangkaian telekomunikasi talian tetap didalam
kawasan pembangunan baru
NFP
2

1
PEMAJU

PBT - OSC
3

SKMM: Suruhanjaya Komunikasi dan

Multimedia Malaysia
NFP:
Pemberi Kemudahan
Rangkaian (Network Facility
Provider)
(Contoh : TM, TTDotCom,
Maxis, DiGi dan lain-lain)

SKMM

JAWATANKUASA OSC

PEMOHON

Contents
1. Introduction
2. SKMM Process Flow
3. TSIR Part 1
4. In-Building Cabling for FTTP network

Introduction of TSIR Document

Was developed and recommended by the Cabling and Infrastructure Working Group in
order to introduce Technical Codes and Standards for Fixed Network Infrastructure
(FNI).

The Technical Standard and Infrastructure Requirements (TSIR) intended as a

reference for technical codes and standards for architects, consulting engineers,
owners, Developers and others who are responsible for planning and erecting buildings.

To meet the requirement of end users on telecommunication services with minimum

disruptions to all services offered by service providers.

To provide the minimum technical specifications necessary for the Fixed Network
Infrastructure for Telephony and Multi broadband distribution system to function as
required in buildings
To recommend and provide standards for in-building infrastructure requirements
applicable in Malaysia; and
It outlines the infrastructure requirements (for the purpose of setting up a common and
integrated fixed network distribution system) to consulting engineers, Developers,
owners and other responsible parties for the provisions to be made available in the
buildings.
Representative
Telekom Malaysia, TIME, MAXIS, DIGI, Consultants, MNCC, SIRIM

TSIR Contents
1) Introduction of TSIR: Part 1
Objective
Scope
Representation
2) Building Requirements for Fixed Network Infrastructure
3) Technical Information
4) Technical Specifications

Building Requirements for Fixed Network

Infrastructure
1. Outdoor Requirement
a. Manhole at Roadside shall be provided by building owner to
b. Duct Way into Building

2. Telecommunication Room
a. Space Requirement
b. Electrical Requirement
c. Temperature/Ventilation
d. Accessibility
e. Security
f. Floor Loading
g. Room Height

Building Requirements for Fixed Network

Infrastructure
3. Riser
- Riser Requirement, Riser Size, Working Space, Riser Arrangement,
Horizontal Trunking Size, Accessibility, Electrical Requirement

4. Home unit

Building Type
a) Condo / Apartment
x < 6 floors
6 < x < 16 floors
x > 16 floors
b) Low cost Flats
x < 6 floors
6 < x < 16floors
x > 16 floors
c) Single Dwelling
Bungalow
Semi-Detached
Terrace Single Storey
Terrace Double Storey
Low cost
d) Office Building
2
x < 6,000m
2
2
20,000m < x < 60,000m
2
x > 60,000m
e) Shop house
x < 6 storey
f) Others
Industrial Lot
Hotel / Service apartment
Schools
Hospital
Club house
Shopping complex

Recommended Number of Socket

3 x Telephony / Broadband

2 x Telephony / Broadband

5 x Telephony / Broadband
3 x Telephony / Broadband
2 x Telephony / Broadband
3 x Telephony / Broadband
2 x Telephony / Broadband

Requirement to be determined
Case by Case
Requirement to be determined case by case

Requirement to be determined
Case by case

Technical Information Service Provider

The entity that will provide the Fixed Network Services such as

POTS (Plain Old Telephone Service)

ISDN (Integrated Switch Digital Network)
Broadband services .. etc.

There can be more than one Service Provider giving service to the same
customer.
The Service Provider can provide the above-mentioned services via their
own network infrastructure or leasing from a Network Provider

Metro
E
DSLAM

Business
Access
Large
Enterprise
RDSLAM

SERVICE / NETWORK
PROVIDER PREMISES
FTTH
(OLT)
FTTH
Splitter

MSAN
(COT)
MSAN
(RT)

Technical Information - Design

Design of Customer Building Infrastructure Requirement

Service / network provider duct route (man-holes and duct-ways)

system will finally be connected to the customers building via the
customers manhole and duct-ways.

The TR will house the service / network provider equipment and cable.

The cable or terminations from the equipment will be connected to

individual customer units via
the riser (vertical distribution) and
floor by floor (horizontal distribution).

Technical Information
- Design of Cable Distribution Requirement
APPENDIX 38
Pit

Pit

BUNGALOW LOW

B COMMERCIAL
WISMA A BUILDING VACANT
(25 FLR)
LOT

BUNGALOW LOW

SHOP HOUSE - 4 STOREY

LINK HOUSE

2W

2W

JALAN C4

2W

JALAN C3

2W

JALAN C2

SHOP HOUSE - 4 STOREY

12W

JALAN C1

JALAN CANTIK UTAMA

LINK HOUSE

F999-001 F999-002 F999-003

TR
TR
TR
2W

NP
Manhole

4W

6W

4W

4W

4W

4W

JALAN CANTIK

4W

2 STOREY
SHOP HOUSES

2W

2 STOREY
LINK HOUSE

BACK LANE

PIT
JC9C
R2A AND ABOVE

FIBER CABINET
F001 - FIBER TO THE STREET
F999-0001 FIBER TO THE OFFICE
CABINET BAOUNDARY
DEVELOPMENT BOUNDARY

PSERSIARAN CANTIK

TR

MEDIUM COST
FLAT
(400 UNITS)

TR
CONDOMINIUM
(200 UNITS)

TITLE :
TYPICAL CIVIL INFRASTRUCTURE
FOR SINGLE ROAD ACCESS:

Technical Information Cable spec & TO

Cable Specifications
Minimum Cable Type

Bandwidth

Application Limit

TSIR

Cat 3
(ISO/IEC 11801 Class C
TIA/EIA 568 B)

16 MHz

For voice telephony

&ADSL in building or
inter building

Minimum
Requirement

Cat 5e
(ISO/IEC 11801 Class D
TIA/ EIA 568 B)

>100 MHz

For Data transmission

up to 1GB/s
transmission rate

For distance up to
100m

Fiber Optic
(Multi mode OM2/OM3 &
Single mode)

>200 MHz/km
Depends on light
source

For Data transmission

up to 1GB/s
transmission rate

For distance
beyond 100m

Telecommunications Outlet (Wall Sockets)

1.
2.

RJ11 (POTS) socket.

RJ45 (Ethernet) socket.

Technical Specifications

Structured Cabling
Telecommunications Outlet (TO), Transition Point (TP) optional, Multi User
Telecommunications Outlet Assembly (MUTOA) optional, Consolidation Point (CP)
optional, Horizontal cabling, Floor Distributor (FD), Building Backbone Cabling,
Building Distributor (BD), Campus Backbone cabling, Campus Distributor (CD)

Technical Specifications
Overall Structure
CD

BD

Campus Backbone
Cable

BD

Building Backbone Cable

FD
FD

FD
Horizontal Cable

TO

TO

TO
TP

TO

TO

TO

Optional Cables
TP

TP
TO

Optional Transition Point

FD

P
FD

FD

FD

TO

FD

TO

FD

FD

BD/CD

BD and CD has been

Combined as a single
Distributor

FD

FD

BD

BD

CD
TP

OPTIONAL

Technical Specifications
Preferred Cable Types for Pre-Cabling and Recommended Use
Sub-System

Media Type

Recommended Use

Horizontal

Balanced UTP Cables

Voice and low to medium bandwidth data

Optical Fiber

Medium to high bandwidth data

Balanced UTP Cables

Voice and low to medium bandwidth data

Optical Fiber

Medium to high bandwidth data

Balanced UTP Cables

For voice applications-

Optical fiber

Data - by using optical Fiber-ground potential

differences and other sources of interference
may be overcome

Building
backbone
Campus
Backbone

NOTES:
Under certain circumstances (for example high bandwidth application, environmental
conditions, security concerns), installation of optical Fiber in the horizontal cabling subsystem
should be considered.

Technical Specifications - Other

Grounding & Fire Stopping
Firestopping through a Concrete Barrier
Telecommunication Outlet
Horizontal Cable Distance for Copper Cables

Horizontal Cable Distance for Fiber Cables

Multi User Telecommunications Outlet Assembly (MUTOA)
Colour Coding Rules

Cable Testing

Contents
1. Introduction
2. SKMM Process Flow
3. TSIR Part 1
4. In-Building Cabling for FTTP network

HSBB Project Overview

Enhance national economic competitiveness in the region

National Objective

Accelerate national IT and knowledge economy agenda

Move the nation up the value chain in terms of broadband infrastructure and
connectivity
Project encompasses deployment of access, core and international capacity

Project Scope

expansion
10 year timeframe for project implementation (supply driven)
HSBB will be deployed in key economic areas that contribute the bulk towards
national GDP Inner Klang Valley, Iskandar Malaysia and key industrial zones
throughout the country
1.3 million premises passed by end 2012
Total project cost is RM11.3 billion

Project Investment

Technologies
Utilised

TM investment RM8.9 billion over 10 years

Government co-investment of RM2.4 billion over 3 years

Fibre-to-the-Home (FTTH) for landed properties

Ethernet-to-the-Premise (ETTP) for business/commercial customers

Very High Speed Digital Subscriber Line (VDSL2) for high rise buildings

23

TMs IP Core Platform enables a complete HSBB solution

across all users
TM-provided
infrastructure
Shared services/
open platforms

End User

Industry-wide
open provision

Service Provider's Value Added Services

High Speed
Internet

IPTV

Video on
Demand

HSBB Network

Central
Office

ACCESS

Domestic
Backhaul

CORE

Other IP based
Value Added
Services

Backend System

Local
Access

Online Games

Global
Internet

Customer
Support
Systems

Content
Platform

INTERNATIONAL

24

HSBB NETWORK : Access Network Technology

Residential

FTTH

Commercial

FTTH & ETTH

Residential

FTTH

Landed

Commercial

FTTH

High Rise

Residential

MSAN-VDSL2

Commercial

MSAN-VDSL2 & ETTH

High Rise

GREENFIELD

BROWNFIELD
Landed

Residential

FTTH

Commercial

FTTH

Access Network Technology:

1.MSAN VDSL2 : Fibre cable is installed from the Exchange to the SDF room at the Building. MSAN is installed in the
SDF room and utilises the existing copper cable in the building for HSBB service activation
2. ETTH: Fibre cable is installed from the Exchange to the ETTH equipment in the building. CAT5 or fibre cable will be
used for last mile connection to subscriber CPE
3. FTTH : Fibre cable is installed from Exchange to subscribers premise

Design 1: Landed - Pole Type

Provide by Developer

Internal
Fibre

Provide by TM

FTB
Drop cable by TM

FTB : Fibre Termination Box

FWS : Fibre Wall Socket

FWS

To be prepared by Developer
1. Infra

FTB: with 1 SC/UPC adaptor at backlane, easy access, TM approval

type

FWS: at Living room, position: follow existing RJ11 socket standard,

1 SC/UPC adaptor

AC power near FWS ( 2 outlet) min 1

2. Cabling between FTB & FWS

2 core single mode fibre : TM approval type

Total IL < 1.5 dB

3. Other Cabling (optional)

RJ45 / Cat 5 cabling: between FWS to any other terminal

RJ11 / Cat 3 cabling : between FWS to any Phone terminal (parallel)

Supply by TM
1. Drop cable from FTB to Fibre DP
2. Optical Network Unit (ONU)
3. Residential Gateway (RG) wifi router
4. Cat5 & Cat3 for RG & Telephone ( ~
2m)
5. Wireless Dect Phone
6. Set Top Box (STB) for IPTV Service

Design 2: Landed U/G Type

Legend:
FTB : Fibre Termination Box
FWS : Fibre Wall Socket

Internal
Fibre
FWS

FTB

Drop Cable
Coil inside M/H
Covered with Cap
Length = Pipe length + 2
meter
Intermediate
Manhole

Pit
To be prepared by Developer
1. Infra

FTB: with 1 SC/UPC adaptor at backlane, easy access, TM approval

type, patched between drop cable & Internal Fibre

FWS: at Living room, position: follow existing RJ11 socket spec, 1

SC/UPC adaptor

AC power near FWS ( 2 outlet) min 1

Pit, Manhole & ducting between FTB and Pedestal DP

Pedestal DP plinth
2. Cabling

Drap Cable:
Pedestal DP to FTB: 2 core single mode fibre : TM approval
type
Coiled inside Pedestal DP linked M/H with pedestal DP

FTB to FWS: 2 core single mode fibre : TM approval type

Total IL < 2.1 dB.

3. Other Cabling (optional)

RJ45 / Cat 5 cabling: between FWS to any other terminal

RJ11 / Cat 3 cabling : between FWS to any Phone terminal (parallel)

Pedestal
DP
Pipe

Plinth
Pedestal DP
linked Manhole

Supply by TM
1. Optical Network Unit (ONU)
2. Residential Gateway (RG) wifi router
3. Cat5 & Cat3 for RG & Telephone ( ~
2m)
4. Wireless Dect Phone
5. Set Top Box (STB) for IPTV Service
6. Pedestal DP

Design 3 : High rise > 5 Floor

FWS

Horizontal
Cable

FWS

FWS

FWS

FWS

FWS

FWS: Fibre Wall Socket

Locate inside each premise
Proposed at living room
1x SC/UPC adaptor inside
Comply TM Spec

FWS

Riser FTB
For floor > 5 recommend to have
1 to 1 core connection for
Horizontal & Vertical Cable
SC/UPC adaptor inside
Comply TM Spec

FWS

Riser
F
T
B

Riser FTB

FWS

FWS

FWS

FWS

FWS

FWS

Horizontal Cable

SDF Room
T
M

F
T
B

TMs equipment
TMs cable

Main Fibre Termination Box

Termination point for each
premise
SC/UPC adaptor inside
Clearly labelled & tagged with
each premised information
Comply TM Spec
Horizontal Cable
For floor > 5 recommend to
differential between horizontal &
vertical
No. of core = same as no. of
premise
20% spare core for maintenance
& expansion
Comply TM Spec
Horizontal Cable
No. of core = same as no. of
premise
Comply TM Spec

Design 4 : < 5High Rise Type with/o SDF

FTB

Space to locate new FTB

45cm

TMS
Fibre
DP

FTB

35cm

FWS

FTB

Internal
Fibre

Pit
To be prepared by Developer
Trunking between pit & Fibre DP
1. Infra

FTB: with SC/UPC adaptor, easy access, TM approval type, no. of

Supply by TM
adaptors are some with no. of premise (1 to 1 connection)
1. Fibre DP

FWS: position -follow existing RJ11 socket standard, 1 SC/UPC

2. Optical Network Unit (ONU)
adaptor
3. Residential Gateway (RG) wifi router

AC power near FWS ( 2 outlet) min 1

4. Cat5 & Cat3 for RG & Telephone ( ~

Pit, Trunking from pit to TMs DP

2m)

Space to locate TMs Fibr

5. Wireless Dect Phone
2.
DP
6. Set Top Box (STB) for IPTV Service
3. Cabling between FTB & FWS

core single mode fibre for each premises

TM approval type

Total IL < 1.5 dB

4. Other Cabling (optional)

RJ45 / Cat 5 cabling: between FWS to any other terminal

RJ11 / Cat 3 cabling : between FWS to any Phone terminal (parallel)

Internal Premise Cabling - Residential

Web
cam

Wi-Fi
RJ45
Ethernet

USB

IPTV

RJ45
STB

RG
RJ45

PC

4 ports

Fiber/Copper
BTU
CPE

RJ45

IP Phone (optional)

RJ11 / ATA

Cordless
Phone

RJ45
Ethernet

RJ11

Wireless
Devices
Cables RJ11, RJ45

WIFI Notebook WiFi Phone WiFi IP Camera

Note: Broadband Termination Unit (BTU), Residential Gateway (RG) & Set-top Box (STB), Cordless Phone supplied by TM

THANK
YOU
THANK YOU
www.tm.com.my

www.tm.com.my