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Home Computer Awareness Programming Languages of

Computer

Programming Languages of
Computer
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Programming
languages are
the set of
instructions
given to
computer in
order to do
some specific
works. It
includes high
level
languages
such as
Basic, C, C+
+, COBOL, FORTRAN, and Pascal. The group of keywords for each
language is totally different and three is a sentence structure for
grouping the programme instructions. Programming languages
arte of several types:

1) High Level Language :

These are easy in

comparison to the user friendly languages but are more complex

than that of computer friendly.

2)Machine Language :

Computer understands its own

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language which is in form of binary codes. Different types of

CPUs have their own machine languages.

3) Assembly Language : They are similar to machine

language and their level lies between high level language and
machine language. They are more easier to programme because
they allow the users to use names as alternate to the numbers.

4) Fourth Generation Language :

They are of

more higher level than that of high level language commonly

known as 4 GL. They are extremely different from machine
language and comes into that category of computer language
that are close to the human language. Whatever the language,
we use but we need to convert our programs into machine
language so that computer can understand it. There are two ways
to convert a program into the machine language.

A) Program Compilation :

A compiler translates any

high level language of program into an executable machine

language. The compiler translate the entire document at once.

B) Program Interpretation :

An interpreter

converts the high level language into machine language line by

line. It is very slow in comparison to the compiler.

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October 17, 2013

Rajesh Goyal

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