Professional Documents
Culture Documents
(AUTONOMOUS)
Melathediyoor, Tirunelveli
(Approved by AICTE and Recognized by UGC Section 2 (f)
An ISO 9001:2008 Certified Institution
(Accredited by NBA and NAAC, Affiliated to Anna University, Chennai)
CURRICULUM
(Regulation 2014 only)
COURSE TITLE
Applied Mathematics II
Thermodynamics and Fluid Mechanics
Electrical Machines
Electrical Circuits and networks
Electronic Devices and Circuits
Electrical Measurements
3
3
3
3
3
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
3
3
3
3
3
0
0
18
0
0
6
3
3
6
2
2
22
MANDATORY COURSE
1
Human Rights and Legislative Procedures
SEMESTER IV
(Applicable to the students admitted from the Academic year 2014 2015 onwards)
SL.
COURSE
NO
CODE
THEORY
1
2
3
4
5
6
PRACTICAL
1
COURSE TITLE
3
3
3
4
3
3
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
3
3
4
3
3
2
2
Laboratory
Electronic Devices and Circuits Laboratory
TOTAL
0
19
0
5
3
6
2
23
SEMESTER V
(Applicable to the students admitted from the Academic year 2014 2015 onwards)
SL.
COURSE
NO
CODE
Theory
1
2
3
4
5
6
PRACTICAL
1
2
3
COURSE TITLE
3
3
3
3
3
3
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
3
3
3
3
3
0
0
0
18
0
0
0
3
3
3
3
9
2
2
2
24
MANDATORY COURSE
1
Technical Communication & Soft Skills
SEMESTER VI
(Applicable to the students admitted from the Academic year 2014 2015 onwards)
SL.
COURSE
NO
CODE
THEORY
1
2
3
4
5
6
PRACTICAL
1
2
COURSE TITLE
3
3
3
3
3
3
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
3
3
3
3
4
3
0
0
18
0
0
4
3
3
8
2
2
23
SEMESTER VII
(Applicable to the students admitted from the Academic year 2014 2015 onwards)
SL.
COURSE
NO
CODE
THEORY
1
2
3
COURSE TITLE
Industrial Data Networks
3
4
3
0
0
1
0
0
0
3
4
3
3
4
5
E1
6
E2
PRACTICAL
1
2
3
3
3
3
0
1
0
0
0
0
3
3
3
VLSI Laboratory
Instrumentation System Design Laboratory
Communication Skills Laboratory
0
0
0
19
0
0
0
2
3
3
3
9
2
2
1
24
TOTAL
SEMESTER VIII
(Applicable to the students admitted from the Academic year 2014 2015 onwards)
SL.
COURSE
NO
CODE
THEORY
1
2
E3
3
E4
PRACTICAL
1
COURSE TITLE
Principles of Management
Elective III
Elective IV
Project Work
TOTAL
3
3
3
0
0
1
0
0
0
2
3
3
0
9
0
1
20
20
6
14
COURSE
CODE
COURSE TITLE
Soft Computing
Professional Ethics
Operating Systems
Visual Languages and Applications
Computer Organization and Architecture
Engineering Modeling and Simulation
3
3
3
3
3
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
3
3
3
3
3
ELECTIVE II
SL.
NO
1
2
3
4
5
6
COURSE
CODE
COURSE TITLE
Embedded Systems
Robotics and Automation
Ultrasonic Instrumentation
Instrumentation and Control in Paper Industry
Disaster Management
Total Quality Management
ELECTIVE III
SL.
NO
1
2
3
4
5
6
COURSE
CODE
COURSE TITLE
Power Plant Instrumentation
Instrumentation in Petrochemical Industries
MEMS and Nano Technology
Satellite Instrumentation
Bioinformatics
Advanced Process Control
3
3
3
3
3
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
3
3
3
3
3
ELECTIVE IV
SL.
NO
1
2
3
4
5
6
COURSE
CODE
COURSE TITLE
Digital Image Processing
Digital Control System
Instrumentation in Aerospace and Navigation
REGULATION 2013
SYLLABUS
(V semester only)
COURSE TITLE
Transformation Techniques
Fluid Mechanics
Electrical Machines
Electronic Devices and Circuits
Data Structures and Algorithms
Electrical Measurements
4
3
3
3
3
3
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
3
3
3
3
3
0
0
0
19
0
0
0
2
3
3
3
9
2
2
2
25
TOTAL
SEMESTER IV
(Applicable to the students admitted from the Academic year 2013 2014 onwards)
SL.
COURSE
NO
CODE
THEORY
1
104007
2
106004
3
106005
4
106006
5
104008
6
106007
PRACTICAL
1
106104
2
106105
3
106106
COURSE TITLE
Control Systems
Industrial Instrumentation I
Sensors and Transducers
Digital Logic Circuits
Linear Integrated Circuits and Applications
Applied Thermodynamics
4
3
3
3
3
3
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
3
3
3
3
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
3
3
2
2
2
7
Laboratory
TOTAL
19
25
SEMESTER V
(Applicable to the students admitted from the Academic year 2013 2014 onwards)
SL.
COURSE
NO
CODE
Theory
1
2
3
4
5
6
PRACTICAL
1
2
3
COURSE TITLE
3
3
3
3
3
3
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
3
3
3
3
3
0
0
0
18
0
0
0
3
3
3
3
9
2
2
2
24
SEMESTER VI
(Applicable to the students admitted from the Academic year 2013 2014 onwards)
SL.
COURSE
NO
CODE
THEORY
1
2
3
4
5
6
PRACTICAL
1
2
3
COURSE TITLE
3
4
3
3
3
3
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
4
3
3
3
3
0
0
0
19
0
0
0
2
3
3
3
9
2
2
2
25
TOTAL
SEMESTER VII
(Applicable to the students admitted from the Academic year 2013 2014 onwards)
SL.
COURSE
NO
CODE
THEORY
1
COURSE TITLE
Industrial Data Networks
3
8
2
3
4
5
E1
6
E2
PRACTICAL
1
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
3
3
3
3
VLSI Lab
Instrumentation System Design Laboratory
Comprehension
0
0
0
18
0
0
0
3
3
3
3
9
2
2
1
23
TOTAL
SEMESTER VIII
(Applicable to the students admitted from the Academic year 2013 2014 onwards)
SL.
COURSE
NO
CODE
THEORY
1
2
E3
3
E4
PRACTICAL
1
COURSE TITLE
Principles Of Management
Elective III
Elective IV
Project Work
TOTAL
2
3
3
0
1
1
0
0
0
2
3
3
0
8
0
2
20
20
10
18
COURSE
CODE
COURSE TITLE
Artificial Intelligence
Applied Soft Computing
Operating Systems
Visual Languages and Applications
3
3
3
3
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
3
3
3
ELECTIVE II
SL.
NO
1
2
3
4
COURSE
CODE
COURSE TITLE
Embedded Systems
Robotics and Automation
Ultrasonic Instrumentation
Instrumentation and Control In Paper Industry
ELECTIVE III
SL.
COURSE
COURSE TITLE
NO
1
2
3
4
CODE
SL.
NO
1
2
3
4
COURSE
CODE
3
3
3
3
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
3
3
3
3
10
ANALYTICAL INSTRUMENTS
L T P C
3 0 0 3
OBJECTIVES
i.
To provide various techniques and methods of analysis which occur in the various
regions of the spectrum.
ii.
To give unique methods of separation of closely similar materials, the most powerful
being gas chromatography.
iii.
To study important methods of analysis of industrial gases. Awareness and control of
pollution in the environment is of vital importance.
iv. To provide the important electromagnetic resonance and microscopic methods of
analysis.
OUTCOMES
At the end of this course the students should be able to:
i.
To understand the latest ideas on ion-selective electrodes as well as sensors which have
potential applications in medical field, food and beverage industries.
ii.
Understand the recent developments in sensor technologies.
iii.
Understand the pollution monitoring techniques.
UNIT I
SPECTROPHOTOMETRY
9
Analytical Instrument - Elements - Spectral methods of analysis Beer-Lambert law
Colorimeters UV-Visible spectrophotometers Single and double beam type Sources and
detectors IR Spectrophotometers Types Atomic absorption spectrophotometers Sources
and detectors FTIR spectrophotometers Flame emission photometers Raman spectrograph Fluorescence spectrophotometer
UNIT II
UNIT IV
pH METERS AND DISSOLVED COMPONENT ANALYZERS
9
Principle of pH measurement, glass electrodes, hydrogen electrodes, reference electrodes,
selective ion electrodes,pH meters, types- biosensors, dissolved oxygen analyzer Sodium
analyzer Silicon analyzer.
UNIT V
12
INDUSTRIAL INSTRUMENTATION II
L T P C
3 0 0 3
OBJECTIVES
i.
To study about humidity and moisture measurements.
ii.
To study about mechanical flow meters and their installation.
iii.
To study about area flow meters, mass flow meters and calibration.
iv. To know elaborately about non-content type flow meters.
v. To know about various types of level measurements adopted in industry environment.
OUTCOMES
At the end of this course the students should be able to:
i.
Understand the various techniques used for the measurement of industrial parameters.
ii.
Understand the design and working of various instruments.
iii.
Understand the installation techniques of various systems.
UNIT I
MECHANICAL TYPE FLOWMETERS
9
Variable head type flow meters: Orifice plate Venturi tube Flow nozzle Dall tube
Pitot tube. Positive displacement flow meters: Nutating disc, Reciprocating piston, Oval gear
and Helix type flow meters Turbine flow meter - Area flow meter: Rotameter Theory and
installation Mass flow meter: Angular momentum Thermal, Coriolis type mass flow meters
Calibration of flow meters Dynamic weighing methods.
UNIT II
ELECTRICAL TYPE FLOW METER
9
Principle and constructional details of electromagnetic flow meter different types of
excitation - Hot wire/hot film anemometer types of Ultrasonic flow meters - Laser Doppler
anemometer Vortex shedding flow meter Target flow meter Guidelines for selection of flow
meter Open channel flow measurement Solid flow rate measurement
UNIT III
LEVEL MEASUREMENT
9
Gauge glass technique coupled with photo electric readout system, Level measurement:
Float, Displacer type - rotating paddle switches Bubbler system Electrical level gauge:
Resistance Capacitance thermal -Nuclear radiation and Ultrasonic type Boiler drum level
measurement: Differential pressure method Hydra step method.
UNIT IV
MEASUREMENT OF VISCOSITY, HUMIDITY AND DENSITY
9
Viscosity: Rotameter type viscometer Consistency meters Dry and wet bulb
psychrometers Hot wire electrode type hygrometer Dew cell Electrolysis type hygrometer
Commercial type dew point meter Units of density and specific gravity Baume scale, and
API scale- Pressure head type densitometers- Float type densitometers Ultrasonic
densitometer- Bridge type gas densitometer.
13
UNIT V
EMC TESTAND MOISTURE MEASUREMENT
9
EMC: Introduction, Interference coupling mechanism, basics of circuit layout and
grounding, concepts of Interfaces, filtering and shielding. Moisture measurement: Different
methods of Moisture measurement Moisture measurement in granular materials, Solid
penetrable materials like wood, Web type material.
LECTURES =45; TOTAL: 45 PERIODS
TEXT BOOKS
1. D.Patranabis, Principles of Industrial Instrumentation, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing
Ltd., New Delhi, 2010.
2. Singh S K, Industrial Instrumentation and Control , Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Ltd.,
New Delhi, 2008.
3. Doebelin, E.O., Measurement systems Application and Design, International Student
Edition, 5th Edition, McGraw Hill Book Company, 2011
REFERENCES
1. Jain, R.K., Mechanical and Industrial Measurements, Khanna Publishers, Delhi, 2012.
2. Eckman, D.P., Industrial Instrumentation, Wiley Eastern Limited, 5th Edition , 2011.
3. Liptak, B.G., Instrumentation Engineers Handbook (Measurement), CRC Press, 2005
4. A.K. Sawhney, A course in Mechanical Measurements and Instrumentation & Control,
DhanpatRai and Co (P) Ltd., 2012.
14
L T P C
0 0 3 2
OBJECTIVE
The training gained by the student in this area will be of immense help and ease for him in any
industrial establishment.
OUTCOMES
At the end of this course the students should be able to:
i.
Understand the recent developments in sensor enabling technologies.
ii.
Analyze the performance of a sensor system, including transducer, electronics and
signal processing.
iii.
Use a variety of sensing methods to make scientific measurements.
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
1. Discharge coefficient of orifice plate
2. Calibration of pressure gauge
3. Torque measurement
4. Vacuum pressure measurement
5. Level measurement using d/p transmitter
6. UV Visible spectrophotometer
7. pH meter standardization and measurement of pH values of solutions
8. Measurements of conductivity of test solutions.
9. Viscosity measurement
TOTAL: 45 PERIODS
DETAILED SYLLABUS
1. DISCHARGE COEFFICIENT OF ORIFICE PLATE
AIM:
To find the discharge co-efficient of orifice plate.
EXERCISE:
Find the discharge co-efficient Cd.
EQUIPMENT:
1. Orifice meter 1 No
2 Stopwatch 1 No
2. CALIBRATION OF PRESSURE GAUGE
AIM:
To calibrate the given pressure gauge using dead weight tester.
EXERCISE:
Calibrate the pressure gauge and discuss the graphs (i) Actual pressure Vs true pressure (ii)
Actual pressure Vs Error
EQUIPMENT:
15
REGULATION 2012
SYLLABUS
(VII semester only)
18
COURSE TITLE
Transformation Techniques
Electrical Circuits and Networks
Electrical Machines
Electronic Devices and Circuits
Data Structures and Algorithms
Electrical Measurements
4
3
3
3
3
3
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
3
3
3
3
3
0
0
0
19
0
0
0
2
3
3
3
9
2
2
2
25
TOTAL
SEMESTER IV
(Applicable to the students admitted from the Academic year 2012 2013 onwards)
SL.
COURSE
NO
CODE
THEORY
1
004009
2
006003
3
006004
4
006015
5
004010
6
006006
PRACTICAL
1
006104
2
006105
3
006106
COURSE TITLE
Control Systems
Industrial Instrumentation I
Sensors and Transducers
Digital Logic Circuits
Linear Integrated Circuits and Applications
Applied Thermodynamics
4
3
3
3
3
3
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
3
3
3
3
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
3
3
2
2
2
19
Laboratory
TOTAL
19
25
SEMESTER V
(Applicable to the students admitted from the Academic year 2012 2013 onwards)
SL.
COURSE
NO
CODE
Theory
1
006007
2
004016
3
006008
4
006009
5
006010
6
006011
PRACTICAL
1
006107
2
006108
3
006109
COURSE TITLE
3
3
3
3
3
3
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
3
3
3
3
3
0
0
0
18
0
0
0
3
3
3
3
9
2
2
2
24
SEMESTER VI
(Applicable to the students admitted from the Academic year 2012 2013 onwards)
SL.
COURSE
NO
CODE
THEORY
1
006012
2
006013
3
006014
4
003017
5
006016
6
006017
PRACTICAL
1
006110
2
006111
3
006112
COURSE TITLE
3
4
3
3
3
3
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
4
3
3
3
3
0
0
0
19
0
0
0
2
3
3
3
9
2
2
2
25
TOTAL
SEMESTER VII
(Applicable to the students admitted from the Academic year 2012 2013 onwards)
SL.
COURSE
NO
CODE
THEORY
1
2
3
COURSE TITLE
3
3
3
0
1
1
0
0
0
3
3
3
20
4
5
E1
6
E2
PRACTICAL
1
2
3
3
3
3
0
1
0
0
0
0
3
3
3
VLSI Lab
Instrumentation System Design Laboratory
Comprehension
0
0
0
18
0
0
0
3
3
3
3
9
2
2
1
23
TOTAL
SEMESTER VIII
(Applicable to the students admitted from the Academic year 2012 2013 onwards)
SL.
COURSE
NO
CODE
THEORY
1
2
E3
3
E4
PRACTICAL
1
COURSE TITLE
Principles Of Management
Elective III
Elective IV
Project Work
TOTAL
2
3
3
0
1
1
0
0
0
2
3
3
0
8
0
2
20
20
10
18
COURSE
CODE
COURSE TITLE
Artificial Intelligence
Applied Soft Computing
Operating Systems
Visual Languages And Applications
3
3
3
3
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
3
3
3
ELECTIVE II
SL.
NO
1
2
3
4
COURSE
CODE
COURSE TITLE
Embedded Systems
Robotics And Automation
Ultrasonic Instrumentation
Instrumentation And Control In Paper Industry
ELECTIVE III
SL.
NO
1
COURSE
CODE
COURSE TITLE
Power Plant Instrumentation
21
2
3
4
SL.
NO
1
2
3
4
COURSE TITLE
Digital Image Processing
Advanced Control System
Instrumentation in Aerospace and Navigation
Optimization Techniques
3
3
3
1
1
1
0
0
0
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
3
3
3
3
22
L T P C
3 0 0 3
OBJECTIVES
i.
To become familiar with the basics of Computer Networks.
ii.
To acquire knowledge of the industrial data communication protocols.
OUTCOMES
At the end of this course the students should be able to :
i.
To understand basic data networks
ii.
To learn the basic of inter networking
iii.
To have adequate knowledge in various communication protocol.
iv. To study industrial data communication.
UNIT I
DATA NETWORK FUNDAMENTALS
9
Network hierarchy and switching methods Open System interconnection model of ISO
Data link control protocol: HDLC Media access protocol: Random access Controlled
access TCP/IP protocol suite.
UNIT II
TEXT BOOKS
1. Steve Mackay, Edwin Wrijut, Deon Reynders, John Park, Practical Industrial Data
networks Design, Installation and Troubleshooting, Newnes publication, Elsevier First
edition, 2011.
2. William Buchanan Computer Busses, CRC Press, 2014.
REFERENCES
1. Andrew S. Tanenbaum, Modern Operating Systems, Prentice Hall of India Pvt.
LTD,2003
2. Willam Stallings, Wireless Communication & Networks 2nd Edition, 2005,
PrenticeHall of India
24
L T P C
3 1 0 3
OBJECTIVES
i.
To get adequate knowledge about the characteristics of various controller modes
and methods of tuning of controller
ii.
To study about the controller blocks and plant transfer function.
OUTCOMES
The students should be able to:
i.
Get adequate knowledge about various automatic control and computer based
automatic plant.
ii.
Understand the various techniques involved in modern industry.
UNIT I
INTRODUCTION TO AUTOMATION CONTROL
9
Historical development of control systems types of control: open, closed loop, two,
multi position control controller operation control system response control loop tuning current trends in computer control of process plants.
UNIT II
AUTOMATION SYSTEM BLOCKS
9
Processlng systems: computers and microprocessors multi microprocessor systems:
microprocessor inter connections analog and digital I/O modules supervisory control and
data acquisition systems: channel scanning, conversion to engineering units, data processing,
distributedscada system reliable system development strategy.
UNIT III
PERSONAL COMPUTER IN AUTOMATION INDUSTRY
9
Personal computer: system and facilities PC bus and Signals interfacing PC to outside
world PC in real time environment industrial personal computer development PC based
distributed control systems.
UNIT IV
MODELING AND SIMULATION FOR PLANT AUTOMATION
9
Overview of process modules: mechanistic, black box, qualitative, statistical models model based automatic control system modeling uses of system simulation mathematical
model of a plant model evaluation and improvement modern tools for modeling and
simulation of systems.
UNIT V
COMPUTER BASED INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS
9
Cement plant: objectives of automation, automation strategy thermal power plant:
automation strategy, distributed system structure: automatic boiler control, automatic strart up
system, man machine interface, software system water treatment plant: automation strategy,
distributed digital control
LECTURES = 45: TUTORIALS=15: TOTAL :60 PERIODS
25
TEXT BOOKS
1. Krishna kant, Computer based industrial control PHI learning private ltd, new delhi ,
2010.
2. Pradeep B Deshpande, Computer Process Control with Advanced Control Applications
Instrument Society of America; 2nd Revised edition (1 December 1988)
REFERENCES
1. N. Mathivanan, PC-Based Instrumentation : Concepts and Practice, PHI Learning Pvt.
Ltd., 2007.
2. Mike tooley, PC based instrumentation and control , 3 rd edition , Taylor & Francis,
2013
26
L T P C
3 0 0 3
OBJECTIVES
i.
ii.
iii.
iv.
v.
To expose the students to the basic concepts of optical fibres and their properties.
To provide adequate knowledge about the Industrial applications of optical fibres.
To expose the students to the Laser fundamentals.
To provide adequate knowledge about Industrial application of lasers.
To provide adequate knowledge about holography and Medical applications of
Lasers.
OUTCOMES
At the end of this course the students should be able to:
i.
Understand the recent development in fibre optics instrumentation
ii.
Understand the laser safety techniques
iii.
Understand the latest and important medical applications of laser
UNIT I
OPTICAL FIBRES AND THEIR PROPERTIES
9
Principles of light propagation through a fibre - Different types of fibres and their properties,
fibre characteristics Absorption losses Scattering losses Dispersion Connectors and
splicers Fibre termination Optical sources Optical detectors.
UNIT II
INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION OF OPTICAL FIBRES
9
Fibre optic sensors Fibre optic instrumentation system Different types of modulators
Interferometric method of measurement of length Moire fringes Measurement of pressure,
temperature, current, voltage, liquid level and strain.
UNIT III
LASER FUNDAMENTALS, LASER TYPES AND LASER SAFETY 9
Properties of laser, Laser modes- axial and transverse, single mode operation.Frequency
stabilization.Mode locking, Mode hopping, Q-switching techniques. Classes of lasers: Doped
insulator lasers, Semiconductor lasers, Gas lasers, Liquid Dye lasers. Laser safety: Biological
effects, safety standards, risk of exposure, laser hazard classification and assessment, laser safety
system, safe industrial laser laboratory, laser eye protection, laser accidents.
UNIT IV
INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION OF LASERS
9
Laser for measurement of distance, length, velocity, acceleration, current, voltage and
Atmospheric effect Material processing Laser heating, welding, melting and trimming of
material Removal and vaporization.
UNIT V
HOLOGRAM AND MEDICAL APPLICATIONS
9
Holography Basic principle - Methods Holographic interferometry and application,
Holography for non-destructive testing Holographic components Medical applications of
27
lasers, laser and tissue interactive Laser instruments for surgery, removal of tumors of vocal
cards, brain surgery, plastic surgery, gynaecology and oncology.
LECTURES = 45: TOTAL: 45 PERIODS
TEXT BOOKS
1. J.M. Senior, Optical Fibre Communication Principles and Practice, Prentice Hall of
India, 2013.
2. J. Wilson and J.F.B. Hawkes, Introduction to Opto Electronics, Prentice Hall of India,
2014.
REFERENCES
1. G. Keiser, Optical Fibre Communication, McGraw Hill, 2013.
2. M. Arumugam, Optical Fibre Communication and Sensors, Anuradha Agencies, 2012.
3. John F. Ready, Industrial Applications of Lasers, Academic Press, 1997.
4. Monte Ross, Laser Applications, McGraw Hill, 1980.
L T P C
28
0 0 3 2
OBJECTIVE
To have adequate knowledge in design of various signal conditioning circuits.
OUTCOMES
At the end of this course the students should be able to:
i.
Understand the amplifiers and filter concepts.
ii.
Analyze the performance of a analog and digital PID controllers.
iii.
Use a variety of control valve opening methods.
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
1. Design of Instrumentation amplifier.
2. Design of active filters.
3. Design of regulated power supply
4. Design of V/I and I/V converters.
5. Design of linearizing circuits and cold junction compensation circuit for thermocouples.
6. Design of signal conditioning circuit for strain gauge.
7. Design of signal conditioning circuit for RTD.
8. Control valve sizing.
9. Design of PID controller (using operational amplifier and microprocessor)
10.Design of Multi-channel data acquisition system.
11.Design of Multi range DP transmitter.
12.Preparation of documentation of instrumentation project and project scheduling (process
flow sheet, instrument index sheet and instrument specifications sheet, job scheduling,
installation procedures and safety regulations).
TOTAL : 45 PERIODS
DETAILED SYLLABUS
1. DESIGN OF INSTRUMENTATION AMPLIFIER
AIM
To design an instrumentation amplifier based on the three operational amplifier configuration
with a differential gain of 100.
EXERCISE
1. Develop the instrumentation amplifier with differential gain of 100 and draw the input Vs
output characteristics of the three operational amplifier based instrumentation amplifier and
make a comment on the response.
EQUIPMENT
1. Dual power supply 1 No
2. Digital Multimeters 1 No
3. Resistors 10 No
29
4. Operational Amplifiers 4 No
2. DESIGN OF ACTIVE FILTERS
AIM
To design an active first order / second order filter with the following specifications.
Low pass filter : Cut off frequency : 1 KHz
High pass filter : Cut off frequency : 1 KHz
EXERCISE
1. Develop an active Butterworth first order (or) second order low pass and / or high pass,
band pass filter and determine experimentally the frequency response.
EQUIPMENT
1. Dual power supply - 1 No
2. Operational amplifiers - 2 Nos
3. Resistors - 10 Nos
4. Capacitors - 10 Nos
5. Signal generator - 1 No
6. C.R.O - 1No
3. DESIGN OF REGULATED POWER SUPPLY
AIM:To Design a Regulated Power Supply.
EQUIPMENT
1. Diodes IN4007
2.100 F, 10 F
3. IC 7805
4. Potentiometer
5. Ammeter and Voltmeter
6. Resistive load
EXERCISE
LINE REGULATION
1. Varying the Input Voltage (0 -15)V.
2. Note down the output voltage
LOAD REGULATION
1. Connect a variable Potentiometer across the output of the RPS.
2. Vary the potentiometer and note down the corresponding output current and
voltage.
4.DESIGN OF V/I AND I/V CONVERTERS
AIM:To design a voltage to current converter and a current to voltage converter and verify the
characteristics experimentally.
30
OBJECTIVES
1. To design a voltage to current converter (grounded load) with the following
Specification Input voltage range : (0 5) V
Output current range : (4-20) mA (should be independent of load)
2. To design a current to voltage converter with the following specification
Input current range : (4-20) mA
Output voltage range : (0-5) V
EXERCISE
1. Determine experimentally the characteristics of voltage and current converter an plot
output current versus input voltage and comment on the response.
2. Determine experimentally the characteristics of current to voltage converter and plot
outputvoltageVs input current and comment on the response.
EQUIPMENT
1. Resistors - 10 No
2. Operational amplifiers - 5 No
3. Dual power supply - 1 No
4. Digital Multimeters - 2 No
5. Loop analyzer - 1 No
5. DESIGN OF LINEARIZING CIRCUIT AND COLD-JUNCTION COMPENSATION
CIRCUIT FOR THERMOCOUPLE
AIM
To design a cold junction compensation circuit for thermocouple.
OBJECTIVE
To design a automatic reference correction circuit for thermocouple.(A solid state temperature
sensor or RTD can be used for the cold function measurement)
EXERCISE
1. Develop the circuit for reference junction compensation.
2. Keep the hot junction temperature at say 4000C.
3. Vary the cold junction temperature from 30 900C and observe the output voltage for with
and without cold-junction compensation.
4. Plot the output voltage versus cold-junction temperature and comment on the
response.
EQUIPMENT
1. Thermocouple - 1 Nos
2. Operational amplifier - 3 Nos
4. AD 590 or RTD - 1 Nos
5. Resistors - 10 Nos
6. Dual power supply - 1 No
7. Multimeters - 1 No
6. DESIGN OF SIGNAL CONDITIONING CIRCUIT FOR STRAIN GAUGES
31
AIM:
To design Signal Conditioning Circuit for Strain Gauge. Specification as follows
1. Input Range 0 to 1 Kg
2. Output Voltage 0 to 5 V
3. Device -Bourdon Strain Gauge (350 Ohm)
EQUIPMENT
1. Bonded Strain Gauge
2. Loads (100 gm to 1 Kg)
3. Operational Amplifier
4. RPS
5. Resistors
EXERCISE:
Develop Signal Conditioning Circuits for different loads and plot output voltage versus Load.
Comment on Linearity
7. DESIGN OF SIGNAL CONDITIONING CIRCUIT FOR RTD
AIM
To design a signal conditioning circuit to RTD. The specifications are as follows
1.Temperature Range : 300 C 1000C (Approximately)
2.Output voltage : 0 5 V DC
3.Sensor : RTD (Pt 100)
4.Current through RTD : Not to exceed 10mA
EQUIPMENT
1. RTD (Pt 100) - 1 No
2. Resistors
3. Operational amplifiers - 4 Nos
3. Dual power supply - 1 No
4. Temperature bath - 1 No
5. Multimeter - 1 No
6. Trim Pot - 3 Nos
EXERCISE
Develop the signal conditioning circuit and plot the output voltage versus temperature and
comment on the linearity.
8. CONTROL VALVE SIZING
AIM:
To design a Control Valve and Study the flow lift Characteristics
EQUIPMENT:
1. Linear Control Valve
2. On/OFF Control Valve
3. Air Regulator
4. Rotameter
32
5. Pump
EXERCISE
1. By varying the inlet pressure note down the stem moment value and the flow rate.
2. Draw the Graph for pressure Vs Flow rate, Stem Moment Vs Flow rate
9. DESIGN OF PID CONTROLLER
Design of PID Controller using Op-Amp
AIM:
To the study the response of P,PI,PD,PID Controllers using Op-Amp
EQUIPMENT
1. Signal Generator
2. IC 741
3. Resistors and Capacitors
4. CRO
5. Bread Board
EXERCISE
1. Design a Analog PID Controller for various values of Kp, Ki, Kd
2. Apply the error Signal from signal Generator (Square, Sine)
3. Note down the response from the CRO.
Design of PID Controller Using Microprocessor
AIM:
To the study the response of P, PI, PD ,PID Controllers using Microprocessor.
EQUIPMENT
1. Signal Generator
2. Microprocessor based kit with ADC and DAC Section
3. CRO
EXERCISE:
1. Enter the PID Algorithm in Microprocessor
2. Give the Error Signal to ADC Section of Microprocessor Kit.
3. Execute the Microprocessor Program
4. Note down the output response of PID Controller in the DAC Section Microprocessor Kit.
10. DESIGN OF MULTI CHANNEL DATA ACQISITION SYSTEM
AIM:
To design a multi channel data acquisition system for thermal process using different type of
Temperature sensors.
EQUIPMENT
1. Different type of temperature sensors.
2. Data acquisition card.
3. Personal computer.
EXERCISE:
33
i.
COMPREHENSION
L T P C
34
0 0 3 1
OBJECTIVE
To encourage the students to comprehend the knowledge acquired from the first Semester to
Sixth Semester of B.E Degree Course through periodic exercise.
OUTCOME
At the end of this course the students should be able to:
i. Understand the various techniques used for the measurement of industrial parameters.
ii. Understand the design and working of various instruments.
DETAILED SYLLABUS
EXERCISE:
1. Subjects up to sixth semester have been grouped into four categories listed below
i. Electronics
ii. Instrumentation
iii.
Control
iv. Miscellaneous
2. Students are grouped as per the above category by their own interest.
3. Periodic exercises will be conducted based on category chosen by student.
TOTAL : 45 PERIODS
(AUTONOMOUS)
Melathediyoor, Tirunelveli
(Approved by AICTE and Recognized by UGC Section 2 (f)
An ISO 9001:2008 Certified Institution
(Accredited by NBA and NAAC, Affiliated to Anna University, Chennai)
SYLLABUS
FOR
ELECTIVE - II
36
L T P C
3 0 0 3
OBJECTIVE
To provide comprehensive knowledge of robotics in the design, analysis and control
point of view.
OUTCOMES
i.
To study the various parts of robots and fields of robotics.
ii.
To study the various kinematics and inverse kinematics of robots.
iii.
To study the trajectory planning for robot.
iv. To study the control of robots for some specific applications.
UNIT I
BASIC CONCEPTS
9
Definition and origin of robotics Anatomy of robots- different types of robotics various
generations of robots degrees of freedom Asimovs laws of robotics Robot specificationsApplications
UNIT II
POWER SOURCES AND SENSORS
9
Hydraulic, pneumatic and electric drives determination of HP of motor and gearing ratio
variable speed arrangements path determination micro machines in robotics machine vision
ranging laser acoustic magnetic, fiber optic and tactile sensors.
UNIT III
MANIPULATORS, ACTUATORS AND GRIPPERS
9
Construction of manipulators manipulator dynamics and force control electronic and
pneumatic manipulator control circuits end effectors U various types of grippers design
considerations.
UNIT IV
ROBOT MOTION ANALYSIS
9
Robot motion analysis and control: Manipulator kinematics forward and inverse kinematicsarm equation-link coordinates- Homogeneous transformations and rotations and Robot dynamics
.
UNIT V
ROBOT APPLICATIONS
9
Industrial and Non industrial robots, Robots for welding, painting and assembly remote
Controlled robots Robots for nuclear, thermal and chemical plants Industrial automation
Typical examples of automated industries.
LECTURES = 45: TOTAL: 45 PERIODS
TEXT BOOKS
1. Ghosh, Control in Robotics and Automation: Sensor Based Integration, Allied Publishers,
Chennai, 2008.
37
REFERENCES
1. Deb. S.R.,Robotics Technology and flexible Automation, John Wiley, USA 2010.
2. Klafter R.D., Chimielewski T.A., Negin M., Robotic Engineering An integrated
approach, Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi, 2001.
3. McKerrow P.J. Introduction to Robotics, Addison Wesley, USA, 2003.
38
ULTRASONIC INSTRUMENTATION
L T P C
3 0 0 3
OBJECTIVE
The objective of this course is to develop the basic knowledge of ultrasonic instrumentation for
the prospective engineers so that they are able to understand the generation, propagation of
ultrasonic wave as well as their imaging modality ideas with clarity and precision. This course
will also equip them with the basic ideas of ultrasonic applications. Further, it will make them
aware of the new developments in ultrasonic instrumentation today.
OUTCOMES
The student will be able to understand the
i.
Basic concepts of ultrasonic waves, their characteristics and generation
ii.
Propagation of ultrasound in various medium
iii.
Various imaging modality of Ultrasound in biomedical field
iv. Applications of Ultrasound in non destructive testing
UNIT I
INTRODUCTION
9
Physics of Ultrasound, Properties of Ultrasound, Generation and Reception, propagation of
various waves.Characterization of Ultrasonic Transmission Reflection and Transmission
Coefficients, Intensity and Attenuation of Sound Beam. Power Level, Medium Parameters
UNIT II
GENERATION
9
Generation of Ultrasonic waves Magnetostrictive, Piezoelectric and Electromagnetic types,
Construction, Characteristics. Ultrasonic test methods Pulse echo, Transit time, Resonance,
Direct contact and Immersion type.
UNIT III
PROPAGATION OF ULTRASONIC WAVES
9
Propagation of ultrasonic waves in materials (gases, liquids, solids) Attenuation in solids
general principles Ultrasonic propagation in pure liquids Low intensity methods for
characterizing structure and interaction High intensity waves Cavitations, Emulsification and
Cleaning.
UNIT IV
ULTRASOUND AS IMAGING MODALITY
9
Ultrasonic applications in Medical Diagnosis and Therapy Basic Pulse Echo Apparatus
Ultrasonic Foetal heart rate (FHR) Measuring Instrument Real Time Ultrasonic Imaging
System Tissue Doppler Imaging Ultrasound Guided Biopsy
UNIT V
APPLICATIONS
9
Non Destructive Testing Basic Methods Resonance Methods, Pulse Methods, Acoustic
Emission Technique Factors affecting Resolution and Sensitivity Properties of the Materials
Ultrasonic Methods of flaw detection Velocity of Sound Measurements Interferometer
39
Method, Resonance Method, Ultrasonic Diffraction Grating Spectroscopy for Particle Size and
Viscosity, Particle Size in Emulsions, Colloids, and Slurries.
LECTURES = 45: TOTAL: 45 PERIODS
TEXT BOOKS
1. Dale Ensminger and Leonard J. Bond UltrasonicsFundamentals, Technologies, and
Applications 3rd Edition, CRC Press 2011.
2. MichielPostema Fundamentals of Medical Ultrasonics, Spon Press, Newyork, 2011
REFERENCES
1. L. Marton and C. Marton, Methods Of Experimental Physics Volume 19 Ultrasonics
Academic Press, 1981
2. Trtnik, G., F. Kavcic, and G. Turk. Ultrasonics, 2009
40
L T P C
3 0 0 3
OBJECTIVE
The objective of the course is to familiarize students with elementary knowledge of instruments
in paper industry that would be of utility in their profession. It acquaints the students with
standard concepts and tools that will serve as building blocks towards growth of knowledge
industrial environments.
OUTCOMES
The student will be able to
i.
Understand the instruments in paper industry
ii.
The properties of paper and their measurements
iii.
Acquire knowledge in the paper making process and their control aspects in paper
industry
UNIT I
AN OVERVIEW OF PAPER MAKING PROCESS
9
Paper making process Raw materials Pulp separation screening Bleaching
Cooking Chemical reaction chippers types of digesters H factor and Kappa factorsStock preparation Instrumentation needs Energy conservation and paper quality control.
UNIT II
PAPER PROPERTIES AND ITS MEASUREMENT
9
Physical, electrical, optical and chemical properties of paper Basic weight, thickness, density,
Porosity, smoothness, softness, hardness and compressibility stress-strain relationship-Tensile
strength, bursting strength, tearing resistance, folding endurance, stiffness and impact strength
Dielectric constant, dielectric strength, dielectric loss and Properties of electrical insulating paper
Brightness, color, gloss and capacity Starch constant acidity and pH - Measurement
techniques.
UNIT III
CONSISTENCY MEASUREMENT
9
Definition of Consistency Techniques for head box consistency measurement Types
In
-Line Flow Bridge Rotating Sensor Optical Sensor Blade type Probe type Stock
Consistency measurement and control - Quality parameters moisture, basic weight, caliper,
brightness, color, ash content, strength, gloss and tensile strength parameters monitoring
Instrumentation.
UNIT IV
PAPER MAKING MACHINE
9
Functions of Paper making machine The Paper Machine - The Headbox The Fourdrinier
Wet End Twin Wire Formers The Cylinder Machine The Press Section The Dryer Section
Post Drying Operations Paper Machine Broke System.
41
UNIT V
CONTROL ASPECTS
9
Machine and Cross direction control technique Consistency, Moisture and Basic Weight
control Dryer control Dryer temperature control Digester blow tank controls; digester
liquor feed pump control; Brown Stock Washer Level Control; Stock Chest Level Control;
Dissolving Tank Density Control Web moisture control Computer based control systems
Mill Wide Control.
LECTURES = 45: TOTAL: 45 PERIODS
TEXT BOOKS
1. Sankaranarayanan, P.E., Pulp and Paper Industries - Technology and Instrumentation,
Kotharis Desk book series, 2005.
2. James P.Casey, Pulp and Paper chemistry and chemical Technology, John Wiley and
sons, 2001.
REFERENCES
1. Christopher J. Biermann Handbook of Pulping and Papermaking Academic Press, 2 nd
Edition, 2006.
2. Kenneth W. Britt, Handbook of Pulp and Paper technology, Britt K.W.VanNostrand
Reinbold Company, 2004.
3. Austin G.T., Shrencs Chemical Process Industries, McGraw Hill International Student
Edition, Singapore, 2005.
42
43
BIOMEDICAL INSTRUMENTATION
L T P C
3 0 0 3
OBJECTIVES
i.
ii.
iii.
iv.
v.
vi.
To provide an acquaintance of the physiology of the heart, lung, blood circulation and
circulation respiration.
To introduce the various sensing and measurement devices of electrical origin.
To provide awareness of electrical safety of medical equipments.
To provide the latest ideas on devices of non-electrical devices.
To bring out the important and modern methods of imaging techniques.
To provide latest knowledge of medical assistance / techniques and therapeutic
equipments.
OUTCOMES
At the end of this course the students should be able to:
i.
Know the basic concepts of Anatomy & Physiology
ii.
Have adequate knowledge about different types of Electrodes, Transducers and
Amplifiers
iii.
Understand the important and modern methods of imaging techniques
iv. Comprehend about the Human Assist Devices and Therapeutic Equipments
UNIT I
PHYSIOLOGY AND TRANSDUCERS
9
Cell and its structure Resting and Action Potential Nervous system: Functional organization
of the nervous system Structure of Nervous System, Neurons - Synapse Neural
Communication Cardiovascular System Respiratory System Basic components of a
Biomedical System Temperature Measurement - Fibre Optic Temperature Sensors.
UNIT II
ELECTRO PHYSIOLOGICAL MEASUREMENTS
9
Various types of Electrodes, their construction, performance and its applications ECG EEG
EMG ERG Lead systems and Recording Methods. Significance of Electrical Danger
Physiological effect of current Ground Shock Hazards Methods of Accident Prevention
UNIT III
NON-ELECTRICAL PARAMETER MEASUREMENTS
9
Measurement of blood pressure Cardiac output Heart rate Heart sound Pulmonary
function measurements Spirometer Photo Plethysmography, Body Plethysmography Blood
Gas analysers: pH of blood measurement of blood pCO2, pO2, finger-tip oxymeter - ESR,
GSR measurements.
44
UNIT IV
MEDICAL IMAGING
9
Radio graphic and fluoroscopic techniques- X-rays Computer tomography MRI
Ultrasonography Endoscopy Thermography Different types of Biotelemetry System and
Patient Monitoring System Introduction to Biometric systems
UNIT V
THERAPEUTIC EQUIPMENTS
9
Cardiac Pacemakers External Pacemakers, Implantable Pacemakers Cardiac Defibrillators
Dialyzers Diathermy, Heart Lung Machine Humidifier and Ventilators Nebulizer
Inhalator Aspirator Lithotriptors Infant Incubators
`
TEXT BOOKS
1.
R.S.Khandpur, Hand Book of Bio-Medical instrumentation, Tata McGraw Hill
Publishing Co Ltd., 2003.
2. Leslie Cromwell, Fred J.Weibell, Erich A.Pfeiffer, Bio-Medical Instrumentation and
Measurements, II edition, Pearson Education, 2007 / PHI.
REFERENCES
1.
M.Arumugam, Bio-Medical Instrumentation, Anuradha Agencies, 2011.
2.
L.A. Geddes and L.E.Baker, Principles of Applied Bio-Medical Instrumentation, John
Wiley & Sons.
3.
J.Webster, Medical Instrumentation, John Wiley & Sons, 1995.
4.
C.Rajarao and S.K. Guha, Principles of Medical Electronics and Bio-medical
Instrumentation, Universities press (India) Ltd, Orient Longman ltd, 2000.
45