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extraction:
Jakub ilhav
jsilhavy@kma.zcu.cz
University of West Bohemina in Pilsen
Faculty of Applied Science, Department of Mathematic, Geomatic section
Sokolov
2012
Problem to solve
Topic of my PhD thesis
Sokolov
2012
Problem to solve
Topic of my PhD thesis
Sokolov
2012
Current state
To extract morfolineaments:
Topographic map
Automated extraction
Presentation overview
Automated methods - current state of art
Three methods to introduce
Results preview
Introduction
Method
Study Areas
Input Data
First Results
Discussion of results
Main part
Conclusion
Introduction
Automated methods - current state of art
Remote Sensing
Segment tracing algorithm [Koike et al. 1995]
Lineaments post-processing
Interactive spatial analysis [Ekneligoda, Henkel 2010]
many more
Introduction
Three methods to introduce
[Zlatopolsky 2012]
a program LESSA (Lineament Extraction and Stripe
Statistical Analysis) which could compute lineaments
from DEM.
[Abarca 2006]
algorithms for processing DEM in order to extract
lineaments.
Introduction
Results preview
Legend
manually
automated
Presentation overview
Automated methods - current state of art
Three methods to introduce
Results preview
Introduction
Method
Study Areas
Input Data
First Results
Discussion of results
Main part
Conclusion
Workflow
(Abdullah et al. 2010) approach
DEM - grid
Workflow
(Abdullah et al. 2010) approach
hillshade - combination
Workflow
(Abdullah et al. 2010) approach
Workflow
(Abdullah et al. 2010) approach
Workflow
(Abdullah et al. 2010) approach
Study Areas
With kind permission of authors [Minr et al. 2011] and
[Sldek 2010] and [Stakovanov 2011]
Location
Scales
DEM
[Minr et al.
2011]
Western
Carpathians
1:3 mil.
1:1 mil.
SRTM
[Sldek 2010]
Turiansk
kotlilna
1:50 000
1:200 000
1:500 000
SVM50
(Contours)
1:50 000
SVM50
(Contours)
[Stakovanov
2011]
Tribec
Study Areas
Input data 3 study areas map
[Sldek 2010]
[Stakovanov 2011]
Study Areas
Input data 3 study areas map
Western Carpathians
[Minr et al. 2011]
Input Data
SVM50 (Contours)
Basic map of Slovak Republic, 1:50 000
Contour interval 10 m
Input Data
SVM50 (Contours)
Basic map of Slovak Republic, 1:50 000
Contour interval 10 m
DEM grid 30 m
30 m
Input Data
90 m
Input Data
ASTER GDEM V2
(Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer)
30 m
Input Data
There are many questions how to work with digital
DEM and preserve the accuracy in shape and
positions.
level of details (generalization)
transformations
resample
different sources of topographic data
type of terrain in study area
manually
automated
manually
automated
manually
automated
manually
automated
manually
automated
manually
automated
Parameters - discussion
Results were influenced by these parameters:
source of DEM
level of detail
hillshade combination
type of filter
threshold value
Area and
scale
Parameters
discussion
DEM-source,
Filter
Scale
Type
Threshold
Carpathians
PASS
Western
Carpathians
1:1 mil.
ASTER, 500
LOW
PASS
60
Turiansk
kotlilna
1:50 000
SVM50, 30
LOW
PASS
60
SVM50, 150
LOW
PASS
10
SRTM, 200
LOW
PASS
60
SVM50, 30
none
40
Turiansk
kotlilna
1:200 000
Turiansk
kotlilna
1:500 000
Tribec
1:50 000
Discussion
Each Study Area requires different parameters
to get the best results
interactive, batch processing
usage of global data sufficient
need the feedback of geomorphologist
other algorithms for testing
own public interactive algorithm
Discussion
Discussion
Discussion
References
ABARCA, M. A. A. (2006). Lineament extraction from digital terrain models:
case study San Antonio del Sur area, South Eastern Cuba. [thesis]. ITC, Enschede
(Netherlands), 81 p.
ABDULLAH et al. (2010). Automatic Mapping of Lineaments Using Shaded Relief
Images Derived from Digital Elevation Model (DEMs) in the Maran Sungi Lembing
Area, Malaysia. Selangor. Universiti Kebangssan Malaysia, Malaysia. [online]
<http://www.ejge.com/2010/Ppr10.066/Ppr10.066w.pdf>
ZLATOPOLSKY, A. (2012). Program LESSA - Lineament Extraction and Stripe Statistical
Analysis. [online]. URL: http://www.lineament.ru
MINR, J. et al. (2011). New morphostructural subdivision of the Western
Carpathians: An approach integrating geodynamics into targeted morphometric
analysis. In Tectonophysics. Volume 502, Issues 12, Pages 158174. ISSN: 0040-1951
SLDEK, J. (2010). Odraz morfotektonickho poa v geomorfologickej mrieke oblasti
Turianskej kotliny. [thesis]. Prrodovedeck fakulta, Univerzita Komenskho v
Bratislave. Bratislava. 126 p.
STAKOVANOV, V. (2011). Morphostructural research of Tribec mts. CarpathoBalkan-Dinaric Conference on Geomorphology. 2011.
Jakub ilhav
jsilhavy@kma.zcu.cz
University of West Bohemina in Pilsen
Czech Republic